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Encyclopaedia of Islam | Brill
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id="menu-5253-1" class="middle odd sf-item-9 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/classical-studies/subject/greek-latin-linguistics" class="sf-depth-3 ">Greek & Latin Linguistics</a></li><li id="menu-5254-1" class="middle even sf-item-10 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/classical-studies/subject/greek-latin-literature" class="sf-depth-3 ">Greek & Latin Literature</a></li><li id="menu-5255-1" class="last odd sf-item-11 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/classical-studies/subject/religion-1" class="sf-depth-3 ">Religion</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-5256-1" class="middle odd sf-item-9 sf-depth-2 sf-total-children-19 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-19 menuparent"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/history" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent">History</a><ul><li id="menu-5257-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/history/subject/art-history-0" class="sf-depth-3 ">Art History</a></li><li id="menu-5258-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/history/subject/book-history" class="sf-depth-3 ">Book History</a></li><li id="menu-5259-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/history/subject/chinese-history" class="sf-depth-3 ">Chinese History</a></li><li id="menu-5260-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/history/subject/church-history" class="sf-depth-3 ">Church History</a></li><li id="menu-5261-1" class="middle odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/history/subject/early-modern-history" class="sf-depth-3 ">Early Modern History</a></li><li id="menu-5262-1" class="middle even sf-item-6 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/history/subject/east-asian-history" class="sf-depth-3 ">East Asian History</a></li><li id="menu-5263-1" class="middle odd sf-item-7 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/history/subject/economic-history" class="sf-depth-3 ">Economic History</a></li><li id="menu-5264-1" class="middle even sf-item-8 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/history/subject/environmental-history" class="sf-depth-3 ">Environmental History</a></li><li id="menu-5265-1" class="middle odd sf-item-9 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/history/subject/general-2" class="sf-depth-3 ">General</a></li><li id="menu-5266-1" class="middle even sf-item-10 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/history/subject/global-history" class="sf-depth-3 ">Global History</a></li><li id="menu-5267-1" class="middle odd sf-item-11 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/history/subject/history-science-medicine" class="sf-depth-3 ">History of Science & Medicine</a></li><li id="menu-5268-1" class="middle even sf-item-12 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/history/subject/history-warfare" class="sf-depth-3 ">History of Warfare</a></li><li id="menu-5269-1" class="middle odd sf-item-13 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/history/subject/intellectual-history" class="sf-depth-3 ">Intellectual History</a></li><li id="menu-5270-1" class="middle even sf-item-14 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/history/subject/jewish-history-culture" class="sf-depth-3 ">Jewish History & Culture</a></li><li id="menu-5271-1" class="middle odd sf-item-15 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/history/subject/legal-history-0" class="sf-depth-3 ">Legal History</a></li><li id="menu-5272-1" class="middle even sf-item-16 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/history/subject/medieval-history" class="sf-depth-3 ">Medieval History</a></li><li id="menu-5273-1" class="middle odd sf-item-17 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/history/subject/migration-history" class="sf-depth-3 ">Migration History</a></li><li id="menu-5274-1" class="middle even sf-item-18 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/history/subject/modern-history" class="sf-depth-3 ">Modern History</a></li><li id="menu-5275-1" class="last odd sf-item-19 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/history/subject/social-history" class="sf-depth-3 ">Social History</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-5276-1" class="middle even sf-item-10 sf-depth-2 sf-total-children-11 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-11 menuparent"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/jewish-studies" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent">Jewish Studies</a><ul><li id="menu-5277-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/jewish-studies/subject/archaeology-art-architecture-2" class="sf-depth-3 ">Archaeology, Art & Architecture</a></li><li id="menu-12640-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/jewish-studies/subject/economics-political-science-2" class="sf-depth-3 ">Economics & Political Science</a></li><li id="menu-5278-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/jewish-studies/subject/general-3" class="sf-depth-3 ">General</a></li><li id="menu-5279-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/jewish-studies/subject/history-culture-0" class="sf-depth-3 ">History & Culture</a></li><li id="menu-5280-1" class="middle odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/jewish-studies/subject/jewish-law" class="sf-depth-3 ">Jewish Law</a></li><li id="menu-5281-1" class="middle even sf-item-6 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/jewish-studies/subject/jewish-mysticism" class="sf-depth-3 ">Jewish Mysticism</a></li><li id="menu-5282-1" class="middle odd sf-item-7 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/jewish-studies/subject/literature-linguistics-0" class="sf-depth-3 ">Literature & Linguistics</a></li><li id="menu-5283-1" class="middle even sf-item-8 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/jewish-studies/subject/manuscripts-book-history" class="sf-depth-3 ">Manuscripts & Book History</a></li><li id="menu-5284-1" class="middle odd sf-item-9 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/jewish-studies/subject/philosophy-theology-science-0" class="sf-depth-3 ">Philosophy, Theology & Science</a></li><li id="menu-5285-1" class="middle even sf-item-10 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/jewish-studies/subject/sephardic-mizrahi" class="sf-depth-3 ">Sephardic & Mizrahi</a></li><li id="menu-5286-1" class="last odd sf-item-11 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/jewish-studies/subject/sociology-anthropology-2" class="sf-depth-3 ">Sociology & Anthropology</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-5287-1" class="middle odd sf-item-11 sf-depth-2 sf-total-children-26 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-26 menuparent"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/language-and-linguistics" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent">Language and Linguistics</a><ul><li id="menu-10898-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/language-and-linguistics/subject/african-languages" class="sf-depth-3 ">African Languages</a></li><li id="menu-10881-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/language-and-linguistics/subject/afro-asiatic-languages" class="sf-depth-3 ">Afro-Asiatic Languages</a></li><li id="menu-5289-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/language-and-linguistics/subject/applied-linguistics" class="sf-depth-3 ">Applied Linguistics</a></li><li id="menu-10897-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/language-and-linguistics/subject/austronesian-papuan-australian-languages" class="sf-depth-3 ">Austronesian, Papuan & Australian Languages</a></li><li id="menu-10893-1" class="middle odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/language-and-linguistics/subject/basque-asianic-mediterranean-languages" class="sf-depth-3 ">Basque, Asianic & Mediterranean Languages</a></li><li id="menu-10894-1" class="middle even sf-item-6 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/language-and-linguistics/subject/caucasian-languages" class="sf-depth-3 ">Caucasian Languages</a></li><li id="menu-5290-1" class="middle odd sf-item-7 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/language-and-linguistics/subject/dictionaries-encyclopedias-bibliographies" class="sf-depth-3 ">Dictionaries, Encyclopedias & Bibliographies</a></li><li id="menu-12641-1" class="middle even sf-item-8 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/language-and-linguistics/subject/dravidian-languages" class="sf-depth-3 ">Dravidian Languages</a></li><li id="menu-5292-1" class="middle odd sf-item-9 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/language-and-linguistics/subject/historical-and-comparative-linguistics-linguistic-typology" class="sf-depth-3 ">Historical and Comparative Linguistics & Linguistic Typology</a></li><li id="menu-10885-1" class="middle even sf-item-10 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/language-and-linguistics/subject/history-linguistics-philosophy-language" class="sf-depth-3 ">History of Linguistics & Philosophy of Language</a></li><li id="menu-5293-1" class="middle odd sf-item-11 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/language-and-linguistics/subject/indo-european-languages" class="sf-depth-3 ">Indo-European Languages</a></li><li id="menu-5294-1" class="middle even sf-item-12 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/language-and-linguistics/subject/language-documentation-description-grammars" class="sf-depth-3 ">Language Documentation & Description (Grammars)</a></li><li id="menu-10887-1" class="middle odd sf-item-13 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/language-and-linguistics/subject/language-endangerment-language-policy" class="sf-depth-3 ">Language Endangerment & Language Policy</a></li><li id="menu-10884-1" class="middle even sf-item-14 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/language-and-linguistics/subject/languages-continental-south-east-asia" class="sf-depth-3 ">Languages of Continental South-East Asia</a></li><li id="menu-10899-1" class="middle odd sf-item-15 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/language-and-linguistics/subject/languages-americas" class="sf-depth-3 ">Languages of the Americas</a></li><li id="menu-10888-1" class="middle even sf-item-16 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/language-and-linguistics/subject/morphology-syntax" class="sf-depth-3 ">Morphology & Syntax</a></li><li id="menu-10889-1" class="middle odd sf-item-17 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/language-and-linguistics/subject/multilingualism-language-contact" class="sf-depth-3 ">Multilingualism & Language Contact</a></li><li id="menu-10890-1" class="middle even sf-item-18 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/language-and-linguistics/subject/phonetics-phonology" class="sf-depth-3 ">Phonetics & Phonology</a></li><li id="menu-10900-1" class="middle odd sf-item-19 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/language-and-linguistics/subject/pidgins-creoles" class="sf-depth-3 ">Pidgins & Creoles</a></li><li id="menu-5298-1" class="middle even sf-item-20 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/language-and-linguistics/subject/pragmatics-discourse-analysis" class="sf-depth-3 ">Pragmatics & Discourse Analysis</a></li><li id="menu-10891-1" class="middle odd sf-item-21 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/language-and-linguistics/subject/psycholinguistics-language-and-cognition" class="sf-depth-3 ">Psycholinguistics & Language and Cognition</a></li><li id="menu-10886-1" class="middle even sf-item-22 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/language-and-linguistics/subject/semantics" class="sf-depth-3 ">Semantics</a></li><li id="menu-10901-1" class="middle odd sf-item-23 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/language-and-linguistics/subject/sign-languages" class="sf-depth-3 ">Sign Languages</a></li><li id="menu-10882-1" class="middle even sf-item-24 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/language-and-linguistics/subject/sociolinguistics" class="sf-depth-3 ">Sociolinguistics</a></li><li id="menu-10895-1" class="middle odd sf-item-25 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/language-and-linguistics/subject/uralic-altaic-east-asian-languages" class="sf-depth-3 ">Uralic, Altaic & East Asian Languages</a></li><li id="menu-10892-1" class="last even sf-item-26 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/language-and-linguistics/subject/writing-communication" class="sf-depth-3 ">Writing & Communication</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-11922-1" class="middle even sf-item-12 sf-depth-2 sf-total-children-16 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-16 menuparent"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/literature-and-cultural-studies" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent">Literature and Cultural Studies</a><ul><li id="menu-11923-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/literature-and-cultural-studies/subject/approaches-literature-arts" class="sf-depth-3 ">Approaches to Literature & the Arts</a></li><li id="menu-11924-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/literature-and-cultural-studies/subject/comparative-studies-0" class="sf-depth-3 ">Comparative Studies</a></li><li id="menu-11925-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/literature-and-cultural-studies/subject/criticism-theory" class="sf-depth-3 ">Criticism & Theory</a></li><li id="menu-11926-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/literature-and-cultural-studies/subject/dutch-afrikaans" class="sf-depth-3 ">Dutch & Afrikaans</a></li><li id="menu-11927-1" class="middle odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/literature-and-cultural-studies/subject/english-scottish" class="sf-depth-3 ">English & Scottish</a></li><li id="menu-11928-1" class="middle even sf-item-6 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/literature-and-cultural-studies/subject/french-francophone" class="sf-depth-3 ">French & Francophone</a></li><li id="menu-11929-1" class="middle odd sf-item-7 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/literature-and-cultural-studies/subject/general-16" class="sf-depth-3 ">General</a></li><li id="menu-11930-1" class="middle even sf-item-8 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/literature-and-cultural-studies/subject/german" class="sf-depth-3 ">German</a></li><li id="menu-11931-1" class="middle odd sf-item-9 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/literature-and-cultural-studies/subject/hispanic-studies" class="sf-depth-3 ">Hispanic Studies</a></li><li id="menu-11932-1" class="middle even sf-item-10 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/literature-and-cultural-studies/subject/italian" class="sf-depth-3 ">Italian</a></li><li id="menu-11933-1" class="middle odd sf-item-11 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/literature-and-cultural-studies/subject/literary-relations" class="sf-depth-3 ">Literary Relations</a></li><li id="menu-11934-1" class="middle even sf-item-12 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/literature-and-cultural-studies/subject/portuguese-brazilian" class="sf-depth-3 ">Portuguese & Brazilian</a></li><li id="menu-11935-1" class="middle odd sf-item-13 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/literature-and-cultural-studies/subject/postcolonial-literature-culture" class="sf-depth-3 ">Postcolonial Literature & Culture</a></li><li id="menu-11936-1" class="middle even sf-item-14 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/literature-and-cultural-studies/subject/postmodernism" class="sf-depth-3 ">Postmodernism</a></li><li id="menu-11937-1" class="middle odd sf-item-15 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/literature-and-cultural-studies/subject/scandinavian-baltic" class="sf-depth-3 ">Scandinavian & Baltic</a></li><li id="menu-11938-1" class="last even sf-item-16 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/literature-and-cultural-studies/subject/slavic" class="sf-depth-3 ">Slavic</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-5301-1" class="middle odd sf-item-13 sf-depth-2 sf-total-children-20 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-20 menuparent"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/middle-east-and-islamic-studies" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent">Middle East and Islamic Studies</a><ul><li id="menu-5302-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/middle-east-and-islamic-studies/subject/archaeology-art-architecture-0" class="sf-depth-3 ">Archaeology, Art & Architecture</a></li><li id="menu-5303-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/middle-east-and-islamic-studies/subject/cartography" class="sf-depth-3 ">Cartography</a></li><li id="menu-5304-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/middle-east-and-islamic-studies/subject/christians-jews" class="sf-depth-3 ">Christians & Jews</a></li><li id="menu-5305-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/middle-east-and-islamic-studies/subject/contemporary-islam" class="sf-depth-3 ">Contemporary Islam</a></li><li id="menu-5306-1" class="middle odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/middle-east-and-islamic-studies/subject/economics-political-science-0" class="sf-depth-3 ">Economics & Political Science</a></li><li id="menu-5307-1" class="middle even sf-item-6 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/middle-east-and-islamic-studies/subject/eurasian-studies" class="sf-depth-3 ">Eurasian Studies</a></li><li id="menu-5308-1" class="middle odd sf-item-7 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/middle-east-and-islamic-studies/subject/general-1" class="sf-depth-3 ">General</a></li><li id="menu-5309-1" class="middle even sf-item-8 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/middle-east-and-islamic-studies/subject/geography" class="sf-depth-3 ">Geography</a></li><li id="menu-5310-1" class="middle odd sf-item-9 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/middle-east-and-islamic-studies/subject/history-culture" class="sf-depth-3 ">History & Culture</a></li><li id="menu-5311-1" class="middle even sf-item-10 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/middle-east-and-islamic-studies/subject/iran-persian-studies" class="sf-depth-3 ">Iran & Persian Studies</a></li><li id="menu-5312-1" class="middle odd sf-item-11 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/middle-east-and-islamic-studies/subject/islamic-law" class="sf-depth-3 ">Islamic Law</a></li><li id="menu-5313-1" class="middle even sf-item-12 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/middle-east-and-islamic-studies/subject/linguistics-0" class="sf-depth-3 ">Linguistics</a></li><li id="menu-5314-1" class="middle odd sf-item-13 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/middle-east-and-islamic-studies/subject/literature" class="sf-depth-3 ">Literature</a></li><li id="menu-5315-1" class="middle even sf-item-14 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/middle-east-and-islamic-studies/subject/manuscripts-printing" class="sf-depth-3 ">Manuscripts & Printing</a></li><li id="menu-5316-1" class="middle odd sf-item-15 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/middle-east-and-islamic-studies/subject/mysticism-sufism" class="sf-depth-3 ">Mysticism & Sufism</a></li><li id="menu-5317-1" class="middle even sf-item-16 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/middle-east-and-islamic-studies/subject/ottoman-turkish-studies" class="sf-depth-3 ">Ottoman & Turkish Studies</a></li><li id="menu-5318-1" class="middle odd sf-item-17 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/middle-east-and-islamic-studies/subject/philosophy-theology-science" class="sf-depth-3 ">Philosophy, Theology & Science</a></li><li id="menu-5319-1" class="middle even sf-item-18 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/middle-east-and-islamic-studies/subject/quranic-studies" class="sf-depth-3 ">Qur'anic Studies</a></li><li id="menu-5320-1" class="middle odd sf-item-19 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/middle-east-and-islamic-studies/subject/religion-4" class="sf-depth-3 ">Religion</a></li><li id="menu-5321-1" class="last even sf-item-20 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/middle-east-and-islamic-studies/subject/sociology-anthropology" class="sf-depth-3 ">Sociology & Anthropology</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-5322-1" class="middle even sf-item-14 sf-depth-2 sf-total-children-15 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-15 menuparent"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/philosophy" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent">Philosophy</a><ul><li id="menu-10902-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/philosophy/subject/19th-20th-century-philosophy" class="sf-depth-3 ">19th & 20th Century Philosophy</a></li><li id="menu-12646-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/philosophy/subject/aesthetics-cultural-theory" class="sf-depth-3 ">Aesthetics & Cultural Theory</a></li><li id="menu-10903-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/philosophy/subject/ancient-philosophy-0" class="sf-depth-3 ">Ancient Philosophy</a></li><li id="menu-5323-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/philosophy/subject/chinese-philosophy" class="sf-depth-3 ">Chinese Philosophy</a></li><li id="menu-5325-1" class="middle odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/philosophy/subject/continental-philosophy" class="sf-depth-3 ">Continental Philosophy</a></li><li id="menu-12648-1" class="middle even sf-item-6 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/philosophy/subject/early-modern-philosophy" class="sf-depth-3 ">Early Modern Philosophy</a></li><li id="menu-12650-1" class="middle odd sf-item-7 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/philosophy/subject/epistemology-metaphysics" class="sf-depth-3 ">Epistemology & Metaphysics</a></li><li id="menu-5326-1" class="middle even sf-item-8 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/philosophy/subject/ethics-moral-philosophy" class="sf-depth-3 ">Ethics & Moral Philosophy</a></li><li id="menu-5328-1" class="middle odd sf-item-9 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/philosophy/subject/general-14" class="sf-depth-3 ">General</a></li><li id="menu-12651-1" class="middle even sf-item-10 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/philosophy/subject/legal-philosophy" class="sf-depth-3 ">Legal Philosophy</a></li><li id="menu-12647-1" class="middle odd sf-item-11 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/philosophy/subject/medieval-philosophy" class="sf-depth-3 ">Medieval Philosophy</a></li><li id="menu-12653-1" class="middle even sf-item-12 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/philosophy/subject/philosophy-mind" class="sf-depth-3 ">Philosophy of Mind</a></li><li id="menu-5329-1" class="middle odd sf-item-13 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/philosophy/subject/philosophy-religion" class="sf-depth-3 ">Philosophy of Religion</a></li><li id="menu-12652-1" class="middle even sf-item-14 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/philosophy/subject/philosophy-science" class="sf-depth-3 ">Philosophy of Science</a></li><li id="menu-12654-1" class="last odd sf-item-15 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/philosophy/subject/social-political-philosophy" class="sf-depth-3 ">Social & Political Philosophy</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-5330-1" class="middle odd sf-item-15 sf-depth-2 sf-total-children-8 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-8 menuparent"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/religious-studies" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent">Religious Studies</a><ul><li id="menu-5331-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/religious-studies/subject/christian-theology" class="sf-depth-3 ">Christian Theology</a></li><li id="menu-5332-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/religious-studies/subject/comparative-religion-religious-studies" class="sf-depth-3 ">Comparative Religion & Religious Studies</a></li><li id="menu-5333-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/religious-studies/subject/general-5" class="sf-depth-3 ">General</a></li><li id="menu-5334-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/religious-studies/subject/history-religion" class="sf-depth-3 ">History of Religion</a></li><li id="menu-5335-1" class="middle odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/religious-studies/subject/psychology-religion" class="sf-depth-3 ">Psychology of Religion</a></li><li id="menu-5336-1" class="middle even sf-item-6 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/religious-studies/subject/religion-antiquity" class="sf-depth-3 ">Religion in Antiquity</a></li><li id="menu-5337-1" class="middle odd sf-item-7 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/religious-studies/subject/religion-asia" class="sf-depth-3 ">Religion in Asia</a></li><li id="menu-5338-1" class="last even sf-item-8 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/religious-studies/subject/sociology-religion" class="sf-depth-3 ">Sociology of Religion</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-5339-1" class="middle even sf-item-16 sf-depth-2 sf-total-children-11 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-11 menuparent"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/slavic-and-eurasian-studies" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent">Slavic and Eurasian Studies</a><ul><li id="menu-5340-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/slavic-and-eurasian-studies/subject/area-studies" class="sf-depth-3 ">Area Studies</a></li><li id="menu-5341-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/slavic-and-eurasian-studies/subject/arts" class="sf-depth-3 ">Arts</a></li><li id="menu-5342-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/slavic-and-eurasian-studies/subject/early-printing" class="sf-depth-3 ">Early Printing</a></li><li id="menu-5343-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/slavic-and-eurasian-studies/subject/economics-statistics" class="sf-depth-3 ">Economics & Statistics</a></li><li id="menu-5344-1" class="middle odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/slavic-and-eurasian-studies/subject/general-11" class="sf-depth-3 ">General</a></li><li id="menu-5345-1" class="middle even sf-item-6 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/slavic-and-eurasian-studies/subject/history-1" class="sf-depth-3 ">History</a></li><li id="menu-5346-1" class="middle odd sf-item-7 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/slavic-and-eurasian-studies/subject/human-rights-law" class="sf-depth-3 ">Human Rights & Law</a></li><li id="menu-5347-1" class="middle even sf-item-8 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/slavic-and-eurasian-studies/subject/jewish-history-culture-0" class="sf-depth-3 ">Jewish History & Culture</a></li><li id="menu-5348-1" class="middle odd sf-item-9 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/slavic-and-eurasian-studies/subject/literature-linguistics" class="sf-depth-3 ">Literature & Linguistics</a></li><li id="menu-5349-1" class="middle even sf-item-10 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/slavic-and-eurasian-studies/subject/periodicals-serials" class="sf-depth-3 ">Periodicals & Serials</a></li><li id="menu-5350-1" class="last odd sf-item-11 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/slavic-and-eurasian-studies/subject/religion-2" class="sf-depth-3 ">Religion</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-5351-1" class="middle odd sf-item-17 sf-depth-2 sf-total-children-13 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-13 menuparent"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/social-sciences" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent">Social Sciences</a><ul><li id="menu-5352-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/social-sciences/subject/african-studies-0" class="sf-depth-3 ">African Studies</a></li><li id="menu-5353-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/social-sciences/subject/applied-social-sciences" class="sf-depth-3 ">Applied Social Sciences</a></li><li id="menu-5354-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/social-sciences/subject/asian-studies-0" class="sf-depth-3 ">Asian Studies</a></li><li id="menu-5355-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/social-sciences/subject/comparative-social-sciences" class="sf-depth-3 ">Comparative Social Sciences</a></li><li id="menu-5356-1" class="middle odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/social-sciences/subject/critical-social-sciences" class="sf-depth-3 ">Critical Social Sciences</a></li><li id="menu-11940-1" class="middle even sf-item-6 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/social-sciences/subject/cultural-studies" class="sf-depth-3 ">Cultural Studies</a></li><li id="menu-5357-1" class="middle odd sf-item-7 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/social-sciences/subject/economics-political-science" class="sf-depth-3 ">Economics & Political Science</a></li><li id="menu-11941-1" class="middle even sf-item-8 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/social-sciences/subject/gender-studies-0" class="sf-depth-3 ">Gender Studies</a></li><li id="menu-5358-1" class="middle odd sf-item-9 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/social-sciences/subject/general-10" class="sf-depth-3 ">General</a></li><li id="menu-5359-1" class="middle even sf-item-10 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/social-sciences/subject/global-studies" class="sf-depth-3 ">Global Studies</a></li><li id="menu-5360-1" class="middle odd sf-item-11 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/social-sciences/subject/religion-society" class="sf-depth-3 ">Religion & Society</a></li><li id="menu-5361-1" class="middle even sf-item-12 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/social-sciences/subject/sociology-anthropology-0" class="sf-depth-3 ">Sociology & Anthropology</a></li><li id="menu-5362-1" class="last odd sf-item-13 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/social-sciences/subject/youth-adolescence" class="sf-depth-3 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href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/theology-and-world-christianity/subject/missiology" class="sf-depth-3 ">Missiology</a></li><li id="menu-5367-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/theology-and-world-christianity/subject/philosophy-religion-0" class="sf-depth-3 ">Philosophy of Religion</a></li><li id="menu-5368-1" class="middle odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/theology-and-world-christianity/subject/practical-theology" class="sf-depth-3 ">Practical Theology</a></li><li id="menu-5369-1" class="last even sf-item-6 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/search/subject/humanities/subject/theology-and-world-christianity/subject/systematic-theology" class="sf-depth-3 ">Systematic Theology</a></li></ul></li><li 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class="title" id="page-title">Encyclopaedia of Islam</h1> <ul class="action-links"></ul> <div class="ds-1col node node-product full clearfix view-mode-full clearfix"> <div class="field field-name-field-product-reference field-type-commerce-product-reference field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><div class="ds-3col-stacked entity entity-commerce-product commerce-product-serial view-mode-node_full clearfix"> <div class="group-header"> <div class="field field-name-imprint-logo field-type-ds field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20160111023510im_/http://www.brill.com/sites/all/modules/internetunlimited/brill_render/images/imprint-BRILL.png" alt=""/></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-sub-title field-type-text field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">New Edition</div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="group-left"> <div class="field field-name-field-product-cover-image field-type-image field-label-hidden"> <figure class="field-item even"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20160111023510im_/http://www.brill.com/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/ftp/images/products/295x295/7560.jpg?itok=rHZDHdYV" width="195" height="212" alt=""/> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="group-middle"> <div class="field field-name-field-product-content field-type-field-collection field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><p>Edited by P.J. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel and W.P. Heinrichs</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden expandable"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><p><i>The Encyclopaedia of Islam</i> (New Edition, now also called EI-2) sets out the present state of our knowledge of the Islamic World. It is a unique and invaluable reference tool, an essential key to understanding the world of Islam, and the authoritative source not only for the religion, but also for the believers and the countries in which they live.<br/> It embraces articles on distinguished Muslims of every age and land, on tribes and dynasties, on the crafts and sciences, on political and religious institutions, on the geography, ethnography, flora and fauna of the various countries and on the history, topography and monuments of the major towns and cities. In its geographical and historical scope it encompasses the old Arabo-Islamic empire, the Islamic countries of Iran, Central Asia, the Indian sub-continent and Indonesia, the Ottoman Empire and all other Islamic countries.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-node-links field-type-ds field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><ul class="links inline"><li class="print_mail first"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/printmail/nojs/690" title="Send this page by email." class="print-mail ctools-use-modal ctools-modal-modal-popup-medium" rel="nofollow">Recommend</a></li> <li class="print_pdf"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/printpdf/690" title="Display a PDF version of this page." class="print-pdf" rel="nofollow">Print Flyer</a></li> <li class="e_bulletins last"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/e-bulletins" title="Sign up to Brill's E-Newsletter service" class="e-bulletins" target="_blank">E-newsletters</a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-addthis field-type-addthis field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_default_style " addthis:title="Encyclopaedia of Islam - 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In brief, this is one of the great scholarly surveys of learning produced in the 20th century...simply essential for any kind of cross-cultural educational pursuit…</i>'<br/> Guy Gran, <i>World Development</i>, Vol. 17, No. 4, 1989.<br/> '<i>Un monument en voie d'achèvement...Elle constitue surtout... une oeuvre de référence, unique pour tout ce qui concerne la théologie, le droit, l'ethnographie, la littérature, les arts, la civilisation islamique, des origines jusqu'au début du vingtième siècle…</i>'<br/> Éric Rouleau, <i>Le Monde</i>.<br/> '<i>...probablement la plus fameuse des oeuvres collectives orientalistes…</i>'<br/> Kh. Samir, S.J., <i>Orientalia Christiana Periodica</i>.<br/> '<i>Es ist das internationale Standardwerk für alle Bereiche "des Islams"</i>'<br/> Martin Greskowiak, <i>Orientalistische Literaturzeitung</i>, 1990.<br/> '<i>...aucun ne pourra contester la qualité exceptionelle de la plupart de ces études, l'étendue de l'information, sous une forme relativement condensée, et se féliciter de l'heureuse idée qu'a eue la rédaction de l'Encyclopédie de l'Islam, de mettre à la portée de tous, et non pas des seuls islamisants, un travail de cette valeur…</i>'<br/> Y. Linant de Bellefonds <i>Revue Internationale de Droit Comparé</i><br/> '<i>...so useful, so authoritative, and so essential to anyone with a serious interest in Islam and Islamic civilization in the broadest sense...Amidst the storm of controversy raging over the reefs and shoals of Orientalism, this monumental vessel sails serenely on, under a flag of truce, as it were, exempt from attack...'<br/> Donald P. Little, <i>Religious Studies Review</i>.<br/> '...one of the major scholarly enterprises of our time.</i>'<br/> Alexis G.C. Savvides, <i>Journal Orient. & Afr. St.</i>, 1993.<br/> '<i>...belongs in all academic libraries where courses on the Islamic world are taught, and in all major public libraries.</i>'<br/> David L. White, <i>ARBA</i>, 1994.<br/> '<i>...no large library should be without it…</i>'<br/> Mohammad Shoeb Nomani, librarian of the King Fahd University, Dhahran, <i>Arab News</i>, 1988.<br/><br/> '<i>The one indispensable tool for research on the peoples and cultures of Islam. <i>The Encyclopaedia of Islam</i> is not only a comprehensive digest of the best existing scholarship, but often points the way for new lines of inquiry.</i>'<br/> R. Stephen Humphreys, University of California-Santa Barbara.<br/> '<i>After a long history of distinguished scholarship, the <i>Encyclopaedia of Islam</i> has become a true and venerable institution of Islamic studies.</i>'<br/> Wadad Kadi, University of Chicago.<br/> '<i>...the central archive of the international Orientalist tradition, a massive declaration of the state of the art, a cornucopia overflowing with the fruits of the last few and next few generations' scholarly minds, a record of the best part of a century of Orientalist scholarship. The <i>Encyclopaedia of Islam</i> will still be a basic tool of our trade in the 2030s, and even most probably a century later in the 2130s.'<br/> Adrian Brockett, <i>Bulletin of the British Society for Middle Eastern Studies</i>, 1989.<br/> 'An indispensable reference tool for ancient, medieval and modern Islamic Studies.</i>'<br/> David Hirsch, Middle East Bibliographer, <i>UCLA</i>.<br/> '<i>The one indispensable tool for research on the peoples and cultures of Islam. <i>The Encyclopaedia of Islam</i> is not only a comprehensive digest of the best existing scholarship, but often points the way for new lines of inquiry.</i>'<br/> R. Stephen Humphreys, <i>University of California, Santa Barbara</i>.<br/> '<i>After a long history of distinguished scholarship, <i>The Encyclopaedia of Islam</i> has become a true and venerable institute of Islamic studies.</i>'<br/> Wadad Kadi, <i>University of Chicago</i>.</div></div></div></div> </div><div id="quicktabs-tabpage-qt_serial_details-1" class="quicktabs-tabpage quicktabs-hide"><div class="view view-product view-id-product view-display-id-block_6 view-dom-id-5799843774b6d435c56db14bae5fa092"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first"> <div class="ds-2col entity entity-commerce-product commerce-product-product view-mode-teaser_extra clearfix"> <div class="group-left"> <div class="field field-name-field-product-cover-image field-type-image field-label-hidden"> <figure class="field-item even"> <a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/encyclopaedia-islam-volume-xii-supplement"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20160111023510im_/http://www.brill.com/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/ftp/images/products/295x295/11624.jpg?itok=-Z2OCnrL" width="50" height="73" alt=""/></a> </figure> </div> <div class="commerce-product-title"> <a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/encyclopaedia-islam-volume-xii-supplement" title="Encyclopaedia of Islam, Volume XII (Supplement)">Encyclopaedia of Islam, Volume XII (Supplement)</a> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-content field-type-field-collection field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><p>Edited by P.J. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel and W.P. Heinrichs</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="group-right"> <div class="field field-name-field-product-serial-relation field-type-field-collection field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><div class="ds-1col entity entity-field-collection-item field-collection-item-field-product-serial-relation view-mode-field_collection_item_teaser clearfix"> <div class="field field-name-field-sr-serial-reference field-type-commerce-product-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Series: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/EIE">EIE</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-sr-vol-no field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Volume: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">12</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-edition-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Format: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">Hardback</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-ean-code field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">ISBN: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">9789004139749</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-pub-date field-type-datestamp field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Publication date: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><span class="date-display-single">December 2004</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-price-field-short field-type-ds field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><div class="price-wrapper"><div class="price-value-wrapper current"><div class="price-amount">€917,00</div></div><div class="price-value-wrapper uncurrent"><div class="price-amount">$1,196.00</div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-2 views-row-even"> <div class="ds-2col entity entity-commerce-product commerce-product-product view-mode-teaser_extra clearfix"> <div class="group-left"> <div class="field field-name-field-product-cover-image field-type-image field-label-hidden"> <figure class="field-item even"> <a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/encyclopaedia-islam-volume-xi-v-z"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20160111023510im_/http://www.brill.com/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/ftp/images/products/295x295/9298.jpg?itok=F3PwzTyX" width="50" height="73" alt=""/></a> </figure> </div> <div class="commerce-product-title"> <a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/encyclopaedia-islam-volume-xi-v-z" title="Encyclopaedia of Islam, Volume XI (V-Z)">Encyclopaedia of Islam, Volume XI (V-Z)</a> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-content field-type-field-collection field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><p>Edited by P.J. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel and W.P. Heinrichs</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="group-right"> <div class="field field-name-field-product-serial-relation field-type-field-collection field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><div class="ds-1col entity entity-field-collection-item field-collection-item-field-product-serial-relation view-mode-field_collection_item_teaser clearfix"> <div class="field field-name-field-sr-serial-reference field-type-commerce-product-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Series: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/EIE">EIE</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-sr-vol-no field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Volume: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">11</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-edition-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Format: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">Hardback</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-ean-code field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">ISBN: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">9789004127562</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-pub-date field-type-datestamp field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Publication date: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><span class="date-display-single">June 2002</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-price-field-short field-type-ds field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><div class="price-wrapper"><div class="price-value-wrapper current"><div class="price-amount">€917,00</div></div><div class="price-value-wrapper uncurrent"><div class="price-amount">$1,196.00</div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-3 views-row-odd"> <div class="ds-2col entity entity-commerce-product commerce-product-product view-mode-teaser_extra clearfix"> <div class="group-left"> <div class="field field-name-field-product-cover-image field-type-image field-label-hidden"> <figure class="field-item even"> <a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/encyclopaedia-islam-volume-x-ta-u"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20160111023510im_/http://www.brill.com/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/default_images/brill-defaultimage_v5.jpg?itok=kLP99tay" alt=""/></a> </figure> </div> <div class="commerce-product-title"> <a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/encyclopaedia-islam-volume-x-ta-u" title="Encyclopaedia of Islam, Volume X (Tā'-U[..])">Encyclopaedia of Islam, Volume X (Tā'-U[..])</a> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-content field-type-field-collection field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><p>Edited by P.J. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel and W.P. Heinrichs</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="group-right"> <div class="field field-name-field-product-serial-relation field-type-field-collection field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><div class="ds-1col entity entity-field-collection-item field-collection-item-field-product-serial-relation view-mode-field_collection_item_teaser clearfix"> <div class="field field-name-field-sr-serial-reference field-type-commerce-product-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Series: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/EIE">EIE</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-sr-vol-no field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Volume: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">10</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-edition-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Format: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">Hardback</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-ean-code field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">ISBN: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">9789004112117</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-pub-date field-type-datestamp field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Publication date: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><span class="date-display-single">June 2000</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-price-field-short field-type-ds field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><div class="price-wrapper"><div class="price-value-wrapper current"><div class="price-amount">€917,00</div></div><div class="price-value-wrapper uncurrent"><div class="price-amount">$1,196.00</div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-4 views-row-even"> <div class="ds-2col entity entity-commerce-product commerce-product-product view-mode-teaser_extra clearfix"> <div class="group-left"> <div class="field field-name-field-product-cover-image field-type-image field-label-hidden"> <figure class="field-item even"> <a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/encyclopaedia-islam-volume-ix-san-sze"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20160111023510im_/http://www.brill.com/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/ftp/images/products/295x295/2844.jpg?itok=fQBMOjHJ" width="50" height="73" alt=""/></a> </figure> </div> <div class="commerce-product-title"> <a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/encyclopaedia-islam-volume-ix-san-sze" title="Encyclopaedia of Islam, Volume IX (San-Sze)">Encyclopaedia of Islam, Volume IX (San-Sze)</a> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-content field-type-field-collection field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><p>Edited by C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel, W.P. Heinrichs and the late G. Lecomte.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="group-right"> <div class="field field-name-field-product-serial-relation field-type-field-collection field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><div class="ds-1col entity entity-field-collection-item field-collection-item-field-product-serial-relation view-mode-field_collection_item_teaser clearfix"> <div class="field field-name-field-sr-serial-reference field-type-commerce-product-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Series: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/EIE">EIE</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-sr-vol-no field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Volume: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">9</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-edition-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Format: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">Hardback</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-ean-code field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">ISBN: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">9789004104228</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-pub-date field-type-datestamp field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Publication date: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><span class="date-display-single">February 1998</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-price-field-short field-type-ds field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><div class="price-wrapper"><div class="price-value-wrapper current"><div class="price-amount">€917,00</div></div><div class="price-value-wrapper uncurrent"><div class="price-amount">$1,196.00</div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-5 views-row-odd"> <div class="ds-2col entity entity-commerce-product commerce-product-product view-mode-teaser_extra clearfix"> <div class="group-left"> <div class="field field-name-field-product-cover-image field-type-image field-label-hidden"> <figure class="field-item even"> <a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/encyclopaedia-islam-volume-viii-ned-sam"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20160111023510im_/http://www.brill.com/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/ftp/images/products/295x295/2947.jpg?itok=WoZFaYS1" width="50" height="73" alt=""/></a> </figure> </div> <div class="commerce-product-title"> <a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/encyclopaedia-islam-volume-viii-ned-sam" title="Encyclopaedia of Islam, Volume VIII (Ned-Sam)">Encyclopaedia of Islam, Volume VIII (Ned-Sam)</a> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-content field-type-field-collection field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><p>Edited by C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel, W.P. Heinrichs and G. Lecomte, Assisted by P.J. Bearman and Mme S. Nurit.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="group-right"> <div class="field field-name-field-product-serial-relation field-type-field-collection field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><div class="ds-1col entity entity-field-collection-item field-collection-item-field-product-serial-relation view-mode-field_collection_item_teaser clearfix"> <div class="field field-name-field-sr-serial-reference field-type-commerce-product-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Series: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/EIE">EIE</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-sr-vol-no field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Volume: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">8</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-edition-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Format: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">Hardback</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-ean-code field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">ISBN: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">9789004098343</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-pub-date field-type-datestamp field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Publication date: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><span class="date-display-single">May 1998</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-price-field-short field-type-ds field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><div class="price-wrapper"><div class="price-value-wrapper current"><div class="price-amount">€917,00</div></div><div class="price-value-wrapper uncurrent"><div class="price-amount">$1,196.00</div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-6 views-row-even"> <div class="ds-2col entity entity-commerce-product commerce-product-product view-mode-teaser_extra clearfix"> <div class="group-left"> <div class="field field-name-field-product-cover-image field-type-image field-label-hidden"> <figure class="field-item even"> <a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/encyclopaedia-islam-volume-vii-mif-naz"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20160111023510im_/http://www.brill.com/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/default_images/brill-defaultimage_v5.jpg?itok=kLP99tay" alt=""/></a> </figure> </div> <div class="commerce-product-title"> <a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/encyclopaedia-islam-volume-vii-mif-naz" title="Encyclopaedia of Islam, Volume VII (Mif-Naz)">Encyclopaedia of Islam, Volume VII (Mif-Naz)</a> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-content field-type-field-collection field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><p>Edited by C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel, W.P. Heinrichs and Ch. Pellat, Assisted by F.Th. Dijkema (pp. 1-384), P.J. Bearman (pp. 385-1058) and Mme S. Nurit.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="group-right"> <div class="field field-name-field-product-serial-relation field-type-field-collection field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><div class="ds-1col entity entity-field-collection-item field-collection-item-field-product-serial-relation view-mode-field_collection_item_teaser clearfix"> <div class="field field-name-field-sr-serial-reference field-type-commerce-product-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Series: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/EIE">EIE</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-sr-vol-no field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Volume: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">7</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-edition-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Format: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">Hardback</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-ean-code field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">ISBN: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">9789004094192</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-pub-date field-type-datestamp field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Publication date: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><span class="date-display-single">June 1998</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-price-field-short field-type-ds field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><div class="price-wrapper"><div class="price-value-wrapper current"><div class="price-amount">€917,00</div></div><div class="price-value-wrapper uncurrent"><div class="price-amount">$1,196.00</div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-7 views-row-odd"> <div class="ds-2col entity entity-commerce-product commerce-product-product view-mode-teaser_extra clearfix"> <div class="group-left"> <div class="field field-name-field-product-cover-image field-type-image field-label-hidden"> <figure class="field-item even"> <a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/encyclopaedia-islam-volume-vi-mahk-mid"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20160111023510im_/http://www.brill.com/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/ftp/images/products/295x295/2139.jpg?itok=q1cbrejh" width="50" height="73" alt=""/></a> </figure> </div> <div class="commerce-product-title"> <a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/encyclopaedia-islam-volume-vi-mahk-mid" title="Encyclopaedia of Islam, Volume VI (Mahk-Mid)">Encyclopaedia of Islam, Volume VI (Mahk-Mid)</a> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-content field-type-field-collection field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><p>Edited by C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel and Ch. Pellat, Assisted by F.Th. Dijkema and S. Nurit. With B. Lewis (pp. 1-512) and W.P. Heinrichs (pp. 513-1044).</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="group-right"> <div class="field field-name-field-product-serial-relation field-type-field-collection field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><div class="ds-1col entity entity-field-collection-item field-collection-item-field-product-serial-relation view-mode-field_collection_item_teaser clearfix"> <div class="field field-name-field-sr-serial-reference field-type-commerce-product-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Series: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/EIE">EIE</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-sr-vol-no field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Volume: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">6</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-edition-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Format: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">Hardback</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-ean-code field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">ISBN: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">9789004081123</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-pub-date field-type-datestamp field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Publication date: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><span class="date-display-single">January 1991</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-price-field-short field-type-ds field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><div class="price-wrapper"><div class="price-value-wrapper current"><div class="price-amount">€917,00</div></div><div class="price-value-wrapper uncurrent"><div class="price-amount">$1,196.00</div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-8 views-row-even"> <div class="ds-2col entity entity-commerce-product commerce-product-product view-mode-teaser_extra clearfix"> <div class="group-left"> <div class="field field-name-field-product-cover-image field-type-image field-label-hidden"> <figure class="field-item even"> <a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/encyclopaedia-islam-volume-v-khe-mahi"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20160111023510im_/http://www.brill.com/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/ftp/images/products/295x295/1550.jpg?itok=CMSPUvxR" width="50" height="73" alt=""/></a> </figure> </div> <div class="commerce-product-title"> <a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/encyclopaedia-islam-volume-v-khe-mahi" title="Encyclopaedia of Islam, Volume V (Khe-Mahi)">Encyclopaedia of Islam, Volume V (Khe-Mahi)</a> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-content field-type-field-collection field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><p>Edited by C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel, B. Lewis and Ch. Pellat, Assisted by F.Th. Dijkema and S. Nurit</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="group-right"> <div class="field field-name-field-product-serial-relation field-type-field-collection field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><div class="ds-1col entity entity-field-collection-item field-collection-item-field-product-serial-relation view-mode-field_collection_item_teaser clearfix"> <div class="field field-name-field-sr-serial-reference field-type-commerce-product-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Series: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/EIE">EIE</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-sr-vol-no field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Volume: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">5</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-edition-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Format: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">Hardback</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-ean-code field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">ISBN: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">9789004078192</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-pub-date field-type-datestamp field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Publication date: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><span class="date-display-single">May 1998</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-price-field-short field-type-ds field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><div class="price-wrapper"><div class="price-value-wrapper current"><div class="price-amount">€1.037,00</div></div><div class="price-value-wrapper uncurrent"><div class="price-amount">$1,353.00</div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-9 views-row-odd"> <div class="ds-2col entity entity-commerce-product commerce-product-product view-mode-teaser_extra clearfix"> <div class="group-left"> <div class="field field-name-field-product-cover-image field-type-image field-label-hidden"> <figure class="field-item even"> <a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/encyclopaedia-islam-volume-iv-iran-kha"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20160111023510im_/http://www.brill.com/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/ftp/images/products/295x295/1549.jpg?itok=A6XZJ9CZ" width="50" height="73" alt=""/></a> </figure> </div> <div class="commerce-product-title"> <a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/encyclopaedia-islam-volume-iv-iran-kha" title="Encyclopaedia of Islam, Volume IV (Iran-Kha)">Encyclopaedia of Islam, Volume IV (Iran-Kha)</a> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-content field-type-field-collection field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><p>Edited by E. van Donzel, B. Lewis and Ch. Pellat, Assisted by C. Dumont, G.R. Hawting and M. Paterson (pp. 1-256); — C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel, B. Lewis and Ch. Pellat, Assisted by C. Dumont and M. Paterson (pp. 257-768); — Assisted by F.Th. Dijkema, M. Lefort and S. Nurit (pp. 769-1188).</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="group-right"> <div class="field field-name-field-product-serial-relation field-type-field-collection field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><div class="ds-1col entity entity-field-collection-item field-collection-item-field-product-serial-relation view-mode-field_collection_item_teaser clearfix"> <div class="field field-name-field-sr-serial-reference field-type-commerce-product-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Series: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/EIE">EIE</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-sr-vol-no field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Volume: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">4</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-edition-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Format: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">Hardback</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-ean-code field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">ISBN: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">9789004057456</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-pub-date field-type-datestamp field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Publication date: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><span class="date-display-single">May 1998</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-price-field-short field-type-ds field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><div class="price-wrapper"><div class="price-value-wrapper current"><div class="price-amount">€1.037,00</div></div><div class="price-value-wrapper uncurrent"><div class="price-amount">$1,353.00</div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-10 views-row-even views-row-last"> <div class="ds-2col entity entity-commerce-product commerce-product-product view-mode-teaser_extra clearfix"> <div class="group-left"> <div class="field field-name-field-product-cover-image field-type-image field-label-hidden"> <figure class="field-item even"> <a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/encyclopaedia-islam-volume-iii-h-iram"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20160111023510im_/http://www.brill.com/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/ftp/images/products/295x295/1548.jpg?itok=Q2fgnwtw" width="50" height="73" alt=""/></a> </figure> </div> <div class="commerce-product-title"> <a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/encyclopaedia-islam-volume-iii-h-iram" title="Encyclopaedia of Islam, Volume III (H-Iram)">Encyclopaedia of Islam, Volume III (H-Iram)</a> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-content field-type-field-collection field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><p>Edited by B. Lewis, V.L. Ménage, Ch. Pellat and J. Schacht, Assisted by C. Dumont, E. van Donzel and G.R. Hawting</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="group-right"> <div class="field field-name-field-product-serial-relation field-type-field-collection field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><div class="ds-1col entity entity-field-collection-item field-collection-item-field-product-serial-relation view-mode-field_collection_item_teaser clearfix"> <div class="field field-name-field-sr-serial-reference field-type-commerce-product-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Series: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><a href="/web/20160111023510/http://www.brill.com/EIE">EIE</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-sr-vol-no field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Volume: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">3</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-edition-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Format: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">Hardback</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-ean-code field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">ISBN: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">9789004081185</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-product-pub-date field-type-datestamp field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Publication date: </div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><span class="date-display-single">June 1998</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-price-field-short field-type-ds field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><div class="price-wrapper"><div class="price-value-wrapper current"><div class="price-amount">€917,00</div></div><div class="price-value-wrapper uncurrent"><div 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