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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stavebné_prvky_jadra"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Stavebné prvky jadra</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stavebné_prvky_jadra-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Atómová_hmotnosť" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Atómová_hmotnosť"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Atómová hmotnosť</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Atómová_hmotnosť-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izotopy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izotopy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Izotopy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izotopy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Experimenty" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Experimenty"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Experimenty</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Experimenty-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Experimenty</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Experimenty-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rozptylové_experimenty" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rozptylové_experimenty"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Rozptylové experimenty</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rozptylové_experimenty-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spektroskopia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spektroskopia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Spektroskopia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spektroskopia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pozri_aj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pozri_aj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Pozri aj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pozri_aj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externé_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externé_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Externé odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externé_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prepnúť obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prepnúť obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Jadrová fyzika</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prejsť na článok v inom jazyku. Je dostupný v 97 jazykoch" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-97" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">97 jazykov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernfisika" title="Kernfisika – afrikánčina" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kernfisika" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D9%86%D9%88%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="فيزياء نووية – arabčina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فيزياء نووية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D9%86%D9%88%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%87" title="فيزيا نوويه – arabština (egyptská)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فيزيا نوويه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabština (egyptská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9E%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="নিউক্লীয় পদাৰ্থবিজ্ঞান – ásamčina" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="নিউক্লীয় পদাৰ্থবিজ্ঞান" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ásamčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%ADsica_nuclear" title="Física nuclear – astúrčina" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Física nuclear" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astúrčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BCv%C9%99_fizikas%C4%B1" title="Nüvə fizikası – azerbajdžančina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Nüvə fizikası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Ядро физикаһы – baškirčina" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ядро физикаһы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ядзерная фізіка – bieloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ядзерная фізіка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bieloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ядзерная фізыка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ядзерная фізыка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ядрена физика – bulharčina" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ядрена физика" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%8F%E1%80%B9%E1%80%8D:%E1%80%94%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B0%E1%80%95%E1%80%97%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92" title="ကဏ္ဍ:နျူးကလီးယားရူပဗေဒ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ကဏ္ဍ:နျူးကလီးယားရူပဗေဒ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9E%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="নিউক্লিয় পদার্থবিজ্ঞান – bengálčina" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নিউক্লিয় পদার্থবিজ্ঞান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengálčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuklearna_fizika" title="Nuklearna fizika – bosniačtina" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Nuklearna fizika" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniačtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%ADsica_nuclear" title="Física nuclear – katalánčina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Física nuclear" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="فیزیکی ناوکی – kurdčina (sorání)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="فیزیکی ناوکی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdčina (sorání)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jadern%C3%A1_fyzika" title="Jaderná fyzika – čeština" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jaderná fyzika" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čeština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Нуклонсар физики – čuvaština" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Нуклонсар физики" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ffiseg_niwclear" title="Ffiseg niwclear – waleština" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ffiseg niwclear" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="waleština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernefysik" title="Kernefysik – dánčina" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kernefysik" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernphysik" title="Kernphysik – nemčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kernphysik" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%85%CF%81%CE%B7%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CF%86%CF%85%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE" title="Πυρηνική φυσική – gréčtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πυρηνική φυσική" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gréčtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_physics" title="Nuclear physics – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Nuclear physics" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuklea_fiziko" title="Nuklea fiziko – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nuklea fiziko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%ADsica_nuclear" title="Física nuclear – španielčina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Física nuclear" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španielčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuumaf%C3%BC%C3%BCsika" title="Tuumafüüsika – estónčina" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tuumafüüsika" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisika_nuklear" title="Fisika nuklear – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Fisika nuklear" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D9%87%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="فیزیک هسته‌ای – perzština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فیزیک هسته‌ای" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ydinfysiikka" title="Ydinfysiikka – fínčina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ydinfysiikka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physique_nucl%C3%A9aire" title="Physique nucléaire – francúzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Physique nucléaire" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francúzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisic_n%C3%BAicl%C3%A9ach" title="Fisic núicléach – írčina" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Fisic núicléach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="írčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%ADsica_nuclear" title="Física nuclear – galícijčina" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Física nuclear" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galícijčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%96%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94_%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="פיזיקה גרעינית – hebrejčina" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פיזיקה גרעינית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80" title="नाभिकीय भौतिकी – hindčina" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="नाभिकीय भौतिकी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuklearna_fizika" title="Nuklearna fizika – chorvátčina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nuklearna fizika" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reyaksyon_t%C3%A8monikley%C3%A8" title="Reyaksyon tèmonikleyè – haitská kreolčina" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Reyaksyon tèmonikleyè" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitská kreolčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magfizika" title="Magfizika – maďarčina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Magfizika" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%AB%D5%BB%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D6%86%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1" title="Միջուկային ֆիզիկա – arménčina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Միջուկային ֆիզիկա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisika_nuklir" title="Fisika nuklir – indonézština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Fisika nuklir" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonézština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kjarne%C3%B0lisfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Kjarneðlisfræði – islandčina" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kjarneðlisfræði" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisica_nucleare" title="Fisica nucleare – taliančina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Fisica nucleare" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="taliančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%AD%90%E6%A0%B8%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="原子核物理学 – japončina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="原子核物理学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japončina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisika_nuklir" title="Fisika nuklir – jávčina" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Fisika nuklir" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jávčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%95%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="ბირთვული ფიზიკა – gruzínčina" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბირთვული ფიზიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tafizikt_ta%C9%A3isant" title="Tafizikt taɣisant – kabylčina" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tafizikt taɣisant" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabylčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ядролық физика – kazaština" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ядролық физика" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95_%E0%B2%AD%E0%B3%8C%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0" title="ಬೈಜಿಕ ಭೌತಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ – kannadčina" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಬೈಜಿಕ ಭೌತಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%B5%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99" title="핵물리학 – kórejčina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="핵물리학" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="kórejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ядролук физика – kirgizština" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Ядролук физика" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physica_nuclearis" title="Physica nuclearis – latinčina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Physica nuclearis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A4rphysik" title="Kärphysik – luxemburčina" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Kärphysik" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branduolin%C4%97_fizika" title="Branduolinė fizika – litovčina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Branduolinė fizika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kodolfizika" title="Kodolfizika – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kodolfizika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Том физике – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Том физике" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Јадрена физика – macedónčina" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јадрена физика" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AD%E0%B5%97%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82" title="അണുകേന്ദ്രഭൗതികം – malajálamčina" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അണുകേന്ദ്രഭൗതികം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálamčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Цөмийн физик – mongolčina" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Цөмийн физик" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fizik_nuklear" title="Fizik nuklear – malajčina" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Fizik nuklear" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B0%E1%80%95%E1%80%97%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92" title="နယူးကလိယား ရူပဗေဒ – barmčina" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="နယူးကလိယား ရူပဗေဒ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="barmčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karnphysik" title="Karnphysik – dolná nemčina" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Karnphysik" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="dolná nemčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernfysica" title="Kernfysica – holandčina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kernfysica" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kjernefysikk" title="Kjernefysikk – nórčina (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kjernefysikk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nórčina (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kjernefysikk" title="Kjernefysikk – nórčina (bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kjernefysikk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="nórčina (bokmal)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisica_nucleara" title="Fisica nucleara – okcitánčina" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Fisica nucleara" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%8A%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%A8" title="ਨਿਊਕਲੀਅਰ ਭੌਤਿਕ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ – pandžábčina" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਨਿਊਕਲੀਅਰ ਭੌਤਿਕ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžábčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fizyka_j%C4%85drowa" title="Fizyka jądrowa – poľština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Fizyka jądrowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poľština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D9%81%D8%B2%DA%A9%D8%B3" title="نیوکلئیر فزکس – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="نیوکلئیر فزکس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A_%D9%81%D8%B2%D9%8A%DA%A9" title="هستوي فزيک – paštčina" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="هستوي فزيک" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%ADsica_nuclear" title="Física nuclear – portugalčina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Física nuclear" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fizic%C4%83_nuclear%C4%83" title="Fizică nucleară – rumunčina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Fizică nucleară" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ядерная физика – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ядерная физика" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ядрова физика – rusínština" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Ядрова физика" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%ACsica_nucliari" title="Fìsica nucliari – sicílčina" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Fìsica nucliari" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicílčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_physics" title="Nuclear physics – škótčina" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Nuclear physics" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škótčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%DA%AA%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A6%D8%B1_%D9%81%D8%B2%DA%AA%D8%B3" title="نيوڪليئر فزڪس – sindhčina" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="نيوڪليئر فزڪس" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuklearna_fizika" title="Nuklearna fizika – srbochorvátčina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nuklearna fizika" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%9E%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="න්‍යෂ්ටික භෞතික විද්‍යාව – sinhalčina" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="න්‍යෂ්ටික භෞතික විද්‍යාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_physics" title="Nuclear physics – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Nuclear physics" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jedrska_fizika" title="Jedrska fizika – slovinčina" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Jedrska fizika" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fizika_b%C3%ABrthamore" title="Fizika bërthamore – albánčina" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Fizika bërthamore" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Нуклеарна физика – srbčina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Нуклеарна физика" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A4rnfysik" title="Kärnfysik – švédčina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kärnfysik" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fizikia_ya_nyuklia" title="Fizikia ya nyuklia – swahilčina" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Fizikia ya nyuklia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahilčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="அணுக்கருவியல் – tamilčina" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அணுக்கருவியல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%95_%E0%B0%AD%E0%B1%8C%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82" title="కేంద్రక భౌతికశాస్త్రం – telugčina" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కేంద్రక భౌతికశాస్త్రం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="ฟิสิกส์นิวเคลียร์ – thajčina" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ฟิสิกส์นิวเคลียร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisikang_nuklear" title="Pisikang nuklear – tagalčina" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pisikang nuklear" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BCkleer_fizik" title="Nükleer fizik – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Nükleer fizik" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D1%88_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Төш физикасы – tatárčina" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Төш физикасы" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatárčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ядерна фізика – ukrajinčina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ядерна фізика" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A6%D8%B1_%D8%B7%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B9%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="نیوکلیئر طبیعیات – urdčina" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نیوکلیئر طبیعیات" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yadro_fizikasi" title="Yadro fizikasi – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yadro fizikasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%E1%BA%ADt_l%C3%BD_h%E1%BA%A1t_nh%C3%A2n" title="Vật lý hạt nhân – vietnamčina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vật lý hạt nhân" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisika_nga_nukleyar" title="Pisika nga nukleyar – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pisika nga nukleyar" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%AD%90%E6%A0%B8%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="原子核物理学 – čínština (wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="原子核物理学" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%96%D7%99%D7%A7" title="קערנפיזיק – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קערנפיזיק" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%AD%90%E6%A0%B8%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="原子核物理学 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="原子核物理学" 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class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhľad</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skryť</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">z Wikipédie, slobodnej encyklopédie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sk" dir="ltr"><p><b>Jadrová fyzika</b> alebo <b>nukleárna fyzika</b> (z lat. <i>nucleus</i> = jadro) je časť fyziky zaoberajúca sa javmi v <a href="/wiki/Jadro_at%C3%B3mu" class="mw-redirect" title="Jadro atómu">jadre atómu</a>. </p><p>Jadrová fyzika pozostáva z teoretickej a experimentálnej časti. Predmetom skúmania jadrovej fyziky je jadro atómu, jeho štruktúra ako aj reakcie medzi jadrami. </p><p>Popis jadrových reakcií sa robí prostredníctvom účinného prierezu. <a href="/wiki/%C3%9A%C4%8Dinn%C3%BD_prierez" title="Účinný prierez">Účinný prierez</a> predstavuje pravdepodobnosť reakcie častice s určitou energiou a jadra. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Stavebné_prvky_jadra"><span id="Stavebn.C3.A9_prvky_jadra"></span>Stavebné prvky jadra</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jadrov%C3%A1_fyzika&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Upraviť sekciu: Stavebné prvky jadra" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jadrov%C3%A1_fyzika&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Stavebné prvky jadra"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jadro atómu pozostáva z <a href="/wiki/Nukle%C3%B3n" title="Nukleón">nukleónov</a>. Medzi nukleóny patrí <a href="/wiki/Prot%C3%B3n" title="Protón">protón</a> a <a href="/wiki/Neutr%C3%B3n" title="Neutrón">neutrón</a>. Počet protónov v jadre vyjadruje protónove číslo Z. Počet všetkých nukleónov v jadre predstavuje nukleónové číslo A. Rozdiel nukleónového čísla A a protónového čísla Z, predstavuje počet neutrónov N v jadre. A=Z+N. Zvyčajne prevyšuje počet neutrónov ako počet protónov v jadre. Zvlášť viditeľný je tento rozdiel pri jadrách vyšších Z. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Atómová_hmotnosť"><span id="At.C3.B3mov.C3.A1_hmotnos.C5.A5"></span>Atómová hmotnosť</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jadrov%C3%A1_fyzika&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Upraviť sekciu: Atómová hmotnosť" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jadrov%C3%A1_fyzika&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Atómová hmotnosť"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Atómová hmotnosť je určená počtom nukleónov. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izotopy">Izotopy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jadrov%C3%A1_fyzika&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Upraviť sekciu: Izotopy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jadrov%C3%A1_fyzika&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Izotopy"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Izotopy sú atómy rovnakého protónového čísla ale rôznej atómovej hmotnosti. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Experimenty">Experimenty</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jadrov%C3%A1_fyzika&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Upraviť sekciu: Experimenty" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jadrov%C3%A1_fyzika&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Experimenty"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Experimenty v jadrovej fyzike alebo fyzike elementárnych častíc až na malé množstvo výnimiek využívajú <a href="/wiki/Ur%C3%BDch%C4%BEova%C4%8D_%C4%8Dast%C3%ADc" title="Urýchľovač častíc">urýchľovače častíc</a>. Vývoj a konštrukcia urýchľovačov s čoraz väčšou energiou a intenzitou urýchľovaného zväzku častíc umožňuje objavenie nových <a href="/wiki/Element%C3%A1rna_%C4%8Dastica" class="mw-disambig" title="Elementárna častica">elementárnych častíc</a>. Experimenty v jadrovej fyzike možno rozdeliť na rozptylové a <a href="/wiki/Spektroskopia" title="Spektroskopia">spektroskopické</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rozptylové_experimenty"><span id="Rozptylov.C3.A9_experimenty"></span>Rozptylové experimenty</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jadrov%C3%A1_fyzika&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Upraviť sekciu: Rozptylové experimenty" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jadrov%C3%A1_fyzika&action=edit&section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Rozptylové experimenty"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>V rozptylových experimentoch je urýchlený zväzok častíc so známou energiou a hybnosťou nasmerovaný k objektu, ktorý chceme študovať (terčík). Častice zväzku pri zrážke interagujú s časticami terčíka. Z kvantitatívnych kinematických rozdielov spôsobených procesom môžeme spoznať vlastnosti terčíka aj interakcií ktoré prebehli. </p><p>Uvážme príklad elastického elektrónového rozptylu, ktorý sa osvedčil ako spoľahlivá metóda pre meranie polomerov v jadrovej fyzike. Štruktúra terčíka sa stáva viditeľnou vďaka <a href="/wiki/Difrakcia" title="Difrakcia">difrakcii</a> len za predpokladu, že <a href="/wiki/De_Broglieove_vlny" class="mw-redirect" title="De Broglieove vlny">de Broglieho vlnová dĺžka</a> λ = <i>h/p</i> elektrónu je porovnateľná s veľkosťou terčíka. Výsledný difrakčný obrazec rozptýlených častíc nám hovorí o veľkosti jadra. </p><p>Pre určenie veľkosti <a href="/wiki/At%C3%B3m" title="Atóm">atómu</a> nám postačuje <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6ntgenov%C3%A9_%C5%BEiarenie" title="Röntgenové žiarenie">Röntgenové žiarenie</a> s energiou ~ 10<sup>4</sup> eV. Polomery jadier sú merané elektrónovými zväzkami energie ~ 10<sup>8</sup> eV, pre polomery protónov energie ~ 10<sup>8</sup> až 10<sup>9</sup> eV. Napriek dnešnej dosahovanej energii elektrónových zväzkov až ~ 5.10<sup>10</sup> eV a protónom s energiami ~ 10<sup>12</sup> eV, nie je možné sledovať subštruktúru <a href="/wiki/Kvark" title="Kvark">kvarkov</a> alebo <a href="/wiki/Lept%C3%B3n" title="Leptón">leptónov</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spektroskopia">Spektroskopia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jadrov%C3%A1_fyzika&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Upraviť sekciu: Spektroskopia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jadrov%C3%A1_fyzika&action=edit&section=6" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Spektroskopia"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pojem spektroskopia sa používa pre popis experimentov, ktoré skúmajú rozpadové produkty excitovaných stavov. Týmto spôsobom je možné študovať vlastnosti excitovaných stavov a taktiež aj interkacie medzi komponentmi. Excitačné energie systému narastajú s jeho klesajúcim rozmerom. Pre produkciu týchto excitovaných stavov sú potrebné častice vysokých energií. Rozptylové experimenty pre určenie veľkosti systému a produkcia excitovaných stavov vyžadujú podobne veľké energie zväzkov. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pozri_aj">Pozri aj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jadrov%C3%A1_fyzika&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Upraviť sekciu: Pozri aj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jadrov%C3%A1_fyzika&action=edit&section=7" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Pozri aj"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jukawov_potenci%C3%A1l" title="Jukawov potenciál">Jukawov potenciál</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externé_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.A9_odkazy"></span>Externé odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jadrov%C3%A1_fyzika&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Upraviť sekciu: Externé odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jadrov%C3%A1_fyzika&action=edit&section=8" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externé odkazy"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://antalic.dnp.fmph.uniba.sk/Lectures/BcJF/Bc_JF18_Lect03_JadrModely.pdf">Vlastnosti silnej interakcie a základné modely jadier</a> – slajdy Stanislava Antalica z FMFI UK</li></ul> <div class="metadata plainlinks stub" style="float:none; clear:both; margin: .5em 0;"> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: transparent;"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Stylised_atom_with_three_Bohr_model_orbits_and_stylised_nucleus.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Stylised_atom_with_three_Bohr_model_orbits_and_stylised_nucleus.svg/30px-Stylised_atom_with_three_Bohr_model_orbits_and_stylised_nucleus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Stylised_atom_with_three_Bohr_model_orbits_and_stylised_nucleus.svg/45px-Stylised_atom_with_three_Bohr_model_orbits_and_stylised_nucleus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Stylised_atom_with_three_Bohr_model_orbits_and_stylised_nucleus.svg/60px-Stylised_atom_with_three_Bohr_model_orbits_and_stylised_nucleus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="530" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td style="padding-left: 0.25em"><i>Tento článok týkajúci sa <a href="/wiki/Fyzika" title="Fyzika">fyziky</a> je zatiaľ „<a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:V%C3%BDhonok" title="Wikipédia:Výhonok">výhonok</a>“. Pomôž Wikipédii tým, že ho <a class="external text" href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jadrov%C3%A1_fyzika&action=edit">doplníš a rozšíriš.</a></i> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Fyzika_častíc" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0abl%C3%B3na:%C4%8Castice" title="Šablóna:Častice"><span title="Zobraz túto šablónu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">z</span></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskusia_k_%C5%A1abl%C3%B3ne:%C4%8Castice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diskusia k šablóne:Častice (stránka neexistuje)"><span title="Diskusia o tejto šablóne" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</span></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0abl%C3%B3na:%C4%8Castice&action=edit"><span title="Upraviť túto šablónu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">u</span></a></li></ul></div><div id="Fyzika_častíc" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Fyzika_%C4%8Dast%C3%ADc" title="Fyzika častíc">Fyzika častíc</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fundament%C3%A1lna_%C4%8Dastica" title="Fundamentálna častica">Fundamentálne</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Fermi%C3%B3n" title="Fermión">Fermióny</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Kvark" title="Kvark">Kvarky</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kvark_u" title="Kvark u">Horný (kvark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kvark_u" title="Kvark u">antikvark)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kvark_d" title="Kvark d">Dolný (kvark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kvark_d" title="Kvark d">antikvark)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%B4vabn%C3%BD_kvark" title="Pôvabný kvark">Pôvabný (kvark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%B4vabn%C3%BD_kvark" title="Pôvabný kvark">antikvark)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Podivn%C3%BD_kvark" title="Podivný kvark">Podivný (kvark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Podivn%C3%BD_kvark" title="Podivný kvark">antikvark)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kvark_t" title="Kvark t">Vrchný (kvark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kvark_t" title="Kvark t">antikvark)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kvark_b" title="Kvark b">Spodný (kvark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kvark_b" title="Kvark b">antikvark)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Lept%C3%B3n" title="Leptón">Leptóny</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elektr%C3%B3n" title="Elektrón">Elektrón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pozitr%C3%B3n" title="Pozitrón">Pozitrón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mi%C3%B3n" title="Mión">Mión</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antimi%C3%B3n" class="mw-redirect" title="Antimión">Antimión</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tau%C3%B3n" title="Tauón">Tauón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antitau%C3%B3n" class="mw-redirect" title="Antitauón">Antitauón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elektr%C3%B3nov%C3%A9_neutr%C3%ADno" class="mw-redirect" title="Elektrónové neutríno">Elektrónové neutríno</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%B3nov%C3%A9_antineutr%C3%ADno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elektrónové antineutríno (stránka neexistuje)">Elektrónové antineutríno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mi%C3%B3nov%C3%A9_neutr%C3%ADno" class="mw-redirect" title="Miónové neutríno">Miónové neutríno</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mi%C3%B3nov%C3%A9_antineutr%C3%ADno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Miónové antineutríno (stránka neexistuje)">Miónové antineutríno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tau_neutr%C3%ADno" class="mw-redirect" title="Tau neutríno">Tau neutríno</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tau_antineutr%C3%ADno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tau antineutríno (stránka neexistuje)">Tau antineutríno</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Boz%C3%B3n" title="Bozón">Bozóny</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/V%C3%BDmenn%C3%A1_%C4%8Dastica" title="Výmenná častica">Kalibračné</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fot%C3%B3n" title="Fotón">Fotón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glu%C3%B3n" title="Gluón">Gluón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boz%C3%B3n_W_a_Z" title="Bozón W a Z">Bozón W a Z</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Skal%C3%A1rny_boz%C3%B3n" title="Skalárny bozón">Skalárny</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Higgsov_boz%C3%B3n" title="Higgsov bozón">Higgsov bozón</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;">Ostatné</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fadeev-Popovovi_duchovia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fadeev-Popovovi duchovia (stránka neexistuje)">Fadeev-Popovovi duchovia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Zoznam_element%C3%A1rnych_%C4%8Dast%C3%ADc#Hypotetické_častice" title="Zoznam elementárnych častíc">Hypotetické</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Superpartneri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Superpartneri (stránka neexistuje)">Superpartneri</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaugino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaugino (stránka neexistuje)">Gauginos</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gluino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gluino (stránka neexistuje)">Gluino</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gravitino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gravitino (stránka neexistuje)">Gravitino</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Photino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Photino (stránka neexistuje)">Photino</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;">Ostatné</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Higgsino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Higgsino (stránka neexistuje)">Higgsino</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neutralino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neutralino (stránka neexistuje)">Neutralino</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chargino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chargino (stránka neexistuje)">Chargino</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Axino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Axino (stránka neexistuje)">Axino</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sfermi%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sfermión (stránka neexistuje)">Sfermión</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stop_skvark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stop skvark (stránka neexistuje)">Stop skvark</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;">Ostatné</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Planckova_%C4%8Dastica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Planckova častica (stránka neexistuje)">Planckova častica</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Axion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Axion (stránka neexistuje)">Axion</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dilaton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dilaton (stránka neexistuje)">Dilaton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Du%C3%A1lny_gravit%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duálny gravitón (stránka neexistuje)">Duálny gravitón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gravit%C3%B3n" title="Gravitón">Gravitón</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leptokvark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leptokvark (stránka neexistuje)">Leptokvark</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Majoron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Majoron (stránka neexistuje)">Majoron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majoranovsk%C3%BD_fermi%C3%B3n" title="Majoranovský fermión">Majoranovský fermión</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnetick%C3%BD_monop%C3%B3l" title="Magnetický monopól">Magnetický monopól</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Preon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Preon (stránka neexistuje)">Preon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steriln%C3%A9_neutr%C3%ADno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sterilné neutríno (stránka neexistuje)">Sterilné neutríno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tachy%C3%B3n" title="Tachyón">Tachyón</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boz%C3%B3ny_W%27_a_Z%27&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bozóny W' a Z' (stránka neexistuje)">Bozóny W' a Z'</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boz%C3%B3ny_X_a_Y&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bozóny X a Y (stránka neexistuje)">Bozóny X a Y</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Zložené častice</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Hadróny" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hadr%C3%B3n" title="Hadrón">Hadróny</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Bary%C3%B3n" title="Baryón">Baryóny</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hyper%C3%B3n" title="Hyperón">hyperóny</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nukle%C3%B3n" title="Nukleón">Nukleón</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prot%C3%B3n" title="Protón">Protón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antiprot%C3%B3n" title="Antiprotón">Antiprotón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neutr%C3%B3n" title="Neutrón">Neutrón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antineutr%C3%B3n" title="Antineutrón">Antineutrón</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bary%C3%B3n_delta" title="Baryón delta">Baryón delta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bary%C3%B3n_lambda" title="Baryón lambda">Baryón lambda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bary%C3%B3n_sigma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baryón sigma (stránka neexistuje)">Baryón sigma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bary%C3%B3n_ks%C3%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baryón ksí (stránka neexistuje)">Baryón ksí</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bary%C3%B3n_omega&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baryón omega (stránka neexistuje)">Baryón omega</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Mez%C3%B3n" title="Mezón">Mezóny</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kvarkonium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kvarkonium (stránka neexistuje)">kvarkonia</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pi%C3%B3n" title="Pión">Pión</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mez%C3%B3n_r%C3%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mezón ró (stránka neexistuje)">Mezón ró</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mez%C3%B3n_%C3%A9ta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mezón éta (stránka neexistuje)">Mezón éta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mez%C3%B3n_f%C3%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mezón fí (stránka neexistuje)">Mezón fí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Castica_J/ps%C3%AD" title="Častica J/psí">Mezón J/psí</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mez%C3%B3n_omega&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mezón omega (stránka neexistuje)">Mezón omega</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Castica_ypsilon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Častica ypsilon (stránka neexistuje)">Mezón ypsilon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ka%C3%B3n" title="Kaón">Kaón</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mez%C3%B3n_B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mezón B (stránka neexistuje)">Mezón B</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mez%C3%B3n_D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mezón D (stránka neexistuje)">Mezón D</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exotick%C3%BD_hadr%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Exotický hadrón (stránka neexistuje)">Exotické hadróny</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetrakvark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tetrakvark (stránka neexistuje)">Tetrakvark</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pentakvark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pentakvark (stránka neexistuje)">Pentakvark</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;">Ostatné</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/At%C3%B3mov%C3%A9_jadro" title="Atómové jadro">Atómové jadro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/At%C3%B3m" title="Atóm">Atómy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exotick%C3%A9_at%C3%B3my&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Exotické atómy (stránka neexistuje)">Exotické atómy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pozitr%C3%B3nium" title="Pozitrónium">Pozitrónium</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mi%C3%B3nium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Miónium (stránka neexistuje)">Miónium</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tau%C3%B3nium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tauónium (stránka neexistuje)">Tauónium</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93nium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ónium (stránka neexistuje)">Ónium</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Superat%C3%B3m&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Superatóm (stránka neexistuje)">Superatómy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molekula" title="Molekula">Molekuly</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hypotetické zložené častice</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Hypotetické baryóny</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hexakvark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hexakvark (stránka neexistuje)">Hexakvark</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skyrmi%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skyrmión (stránka neexistuje)">Skyrmión</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Hypotetické mezóny</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glu%C3%B3nium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gluónium (stránka neexistuje)">Gluónium</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mez%C3%B3n_th%C3%A9ta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mezón théta (stránka neexistuje)">Mezón théta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mez%C3%B3n_T&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mezón T (stránka neexistuje)">Mezón T</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;">Ostatné</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mez%C3%B3nov%C3%A1_molekula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mezónová molekula (stránka neexistuje)">Mezónová molekula</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomer%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pomerón (stránka neexistuje)">Pomerón</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dikvark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dikvark (stránka neexistuje)">Dikvarky</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kv%C3%A1zi%C4%8Dastica" title="Kvázičastica">Kvázičastice</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Davydov_solit%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Davydov solitón (stránka neexistuje)">Davydov solitón</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Droplet%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dropletón (stránka neexistuje)">Dropletón</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Excit%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Excitón (stránka neexistuje)">Excitón</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektr%C3%B3nov%C3%A1_diera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elektrónová diera (stránka neexistuje)">Elektrónová diera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magn%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magnón (stránka neexistuje)">Magnón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fon%C3%B3n" title="Fonón">Fonón</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plazmar%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plazmarón (stránka neexistuje)">Plazmarón</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plazm%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plazmón (stránka neexistuje)">Plazmón</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polarit%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polaritón (stránka neexistuje)">Polaritón</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polar%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polarón (stránka neexistuje)">Polarón</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rot%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rotón (stránka neexistuje)">Rotón</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tri%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trión (stránka neexistuje)">Trión</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orbit%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orbitón (stránka neexistuje)">Orbitón</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Zoznamy</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zoznam_bary%C3%B3nov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zoznam baryónov (stránka neexistuje)">Baryóny</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zoznam_mez%C3%B3nov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zoznam mezónov (stránka neexistuje)">Mezóny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoznam_element%C3%A1rnych_%C4%8Dast%C3%ADc" title="Zoznam elementárnych častíc">Častice</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zoznam_kv%C3%A1zi%C4%8Dast%C3%ADc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zoznam kvázičastíc (stránka neexistuje)">Kvázičastice</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Casov%C3%A1_os_objavu_%C4%8Dast%C3%ADc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Časová os objavu častíc (stránka neexistuje)">Časová os objavu častíc</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pozri aj</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Subat%C3%B3mov%C3%A1_%C4%8Dastica" title="Subatómová častica">Subatómová častica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0tandardn%C3%BD_model" title="Štandardný model">Štandardný model</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Castica_(fyzika)" title="Častica (fyzika)">Častica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti%C4%8Dastica" title="Antičastica">Antičastica</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jadrová fyzika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eightfold_Way&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eightfold Way (stránka neexistuje)">Eightfold Way</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kvarkov%C3%BD_model&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kvarkový model (stránka neexistuje)">Kvarkový model</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exotick%C3%A1_hmota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Exotická hmota (stránka neexistuje)">Exotická hmota</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Relativistick%C3%A9_%C4%8Dastice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Relativistické častice (stránka neexistuje)">Relativistické častice</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Virtu%C3%A1lne_%C4%8Dastice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Virtuálne častice (stránka neexistuje)">Virtuálne častice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Casticovo-vlnov%C3%BD_dualizmus" title="Časticovo-vlnový dualizmus">Časticovo-vlnový dualizmus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farba_(kvantov%C3%A1_fyzika)" title="Farba (kvantová fyzika)">Farba</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Fyzika" title="Portál:Fyzika">Portál:Fyzika</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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