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General aviation - Wikiversity
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href="/w/index.php?title=General_aviation&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Classes of Pilot Certificates" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=General_aviation&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Classes of Pilot Certificates"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the United States, there are many different Pilot Certificates: </p> <ul><li><b>Student Pilot</b> - This is issued at the time you pass your first medical exam and simply identifies you as a student.</li> <li><b>Sport Pilot</b> - This does not require a medical exam and allows very restricted use.</li> <li><b>Recreational Pilot</b> - This limits pilots in the number of passengers they can carry and distance they can travel.</li> <li><b>Private Pilot</b> - Pilots may travel any distance and may carry passengers, but may not receive payment.</li> <li><b>Commercial Pilot</b> - Pilots may receive payment.</li> <li><b>Airline Transport Pilot</b> - Airline pilots.</li></ul> <p>For each class of certificate (except Student Pilot) the pilot must pass a knowledge test on the computer, an oral examination by a Designated Examiner, and a flight test by a Designated Examiner. For each class of certificate (except Sport Pilot) the pilot must also pass a medical examination. Sport pilots are allowed to certify themselves as fit to fly. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pilot_Ratings">Pilot Ratings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=General_aviation&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Pilot Ratings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=General_aviation&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Pilot Ratings"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pilots certificates contain ratings that specify which category aircraft the pilot is certificated to fly. Aircraft categories include: </p> <ul><li>Airplane</li></ul> <pre> – Single Engine Rating (Included in Private Pilot lisence) - Multi-Engine Rating - Instrument Rating </pre> <ul><li>Rotorcraft (helicopters and autogyros)</li> <li>Glider</li> <li>Lighter than Air (blimps and balloons)</li> <li>Powered-lift</li> <li>Powered parachute</li> <li>Weight-shift-control aircraft</li></ul> <p>Your certificate only gives flying privileges for the category aircraft you trained for. To be able to fly other categories, you must also get the training and take the tests appropriate for them. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Training">Training</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=General_aviation&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Training" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=General_aviation&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Training"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It is not necessary to have any certificate to begin flying lessons. After some ground school and some flying lessons, it will be necessary to get your Student Pilot certificate before you can fly solo. For any certificate other than Sport Pilot, your temporary Student Pilot Certificate will be issued by a Medical Examiner when you get your Medical Exam. </p><p>You then continue with lessons until you achieve your Sport, Recreational, or Private pilot certificate. </p><p>All these are done in a flying school, under the guidelines of the FAA, Federal Aviation Administration. The rules with relation to certifications are listed in the FAR Part 61. The FAR has other rules and regulations laid down as well, applicable for a student pilot to a airline pilot as well. </p><p>The Recreational Pilot's does not allow you to make flights more than a radius of 50 nautical miles of the airport you take of from and you cannot carry passengers. A private pilot does not have such restrictions but cannot carry passengers for income. </p><p>The actual rules and regulations are as follows. </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="FAR61">FAR61</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=General_aviation&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: FAR61" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=General_aviation&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: FAR61"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>subpart C </p> <ol><li>REDIRECT <a href="/w/index.php?title=61.81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="61.81 (page does not exist)">61.81</a>61.81 Applicability.</li></ol> <ol><li>REDIRECT <a href="/w/index.php?title=61.81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="61.81 (page does not exist)">61.81</a>61.83 Eligibility requirements for student pilots.</li></ol> <ol><li>REDIRECT <a href="/w/index.php?title=61.81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="61.81 (page does not exist)">61.81</a>61.85 Application.</li></ol> <ol><li>REDIRECT <a href="/w/index.php?title=61.81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="61.81 (page does not exist)">61.81</a>61.87 Solo requirements for student pilots.</li></ol> <ol><li>REDIRECT <a href="/w/index.php?title=61.81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="61.81 (page does not exist)">61.81</a>61.89 General limitations.</li></ol> <ol><li>REDIRECT <a href="/w/index.php?title=61.81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="61.81 (page does not exist)">61.81</a>61.93 Solo cross-country flight requirements.</li></ol> <ol><li>REDIRECT <a href="/w/index.php?title=61.81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="61.81 (page does not exist)">61.81</a>61.95 Operations in Class B airspace and at airports located within Class B airspace</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wikimedia">Wikimedia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=General_aviation&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Wikimedia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=General_aviation&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Wikimedia"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_aviation" class="extiw" title="w:General aviation">w: General aviation</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=General_aviation&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: See also" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=General_aviation&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: See also"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/School:Aviation" title="School:Aviation">School:Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_law&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Air law (page does not exist)">Air law</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikiversity.org/w/index.php?title=Special%3ASearch&ns0=1&ns4=1&ns100=1&ns102=1&ns104=1&search=General_aviation&fulltext=Advanced+search">Search Wikiversity for General aviation </a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐57b7bf8ff9‐tvtpt Cached time: 20241113180944 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [no‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.008 seconds Real time usage: 0.010 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 25/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 0/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 2/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 0.000 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwikiversity:pcache:idhash:8744-0!canonical and timestamp 20241113180944 and revision id 1971059. 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