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class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B7" title="দর্শনের ইন্টারনেট বিশ্বকোষ - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="দর্শনের ইন্টারনেট বিশ্বকোষ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Encyclopedia_of_Philosophy" title="Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Encyclopedia_of_Philosophy" title="Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%84%CF%85%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%95%CE%B3%CE%BA%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A6%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%86%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Διαδικτυακή Εγκυκλοπαίδεια Φιλοσοφίας - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Διαδικτυακή Εγκυκλοπαίδεια Φιλοσοφίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Encyclopedia_of_Philosophy" title="Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Encyclopedia_of_Philosophy" title="Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Encyclopedia_of_Philosophy" title="Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filosoofia_veebients%C3%BCklopeedia" title="Filosoofia veebientsüklopeedia - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Filosoofia veebientsüklopeedia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%87" title="دانشنامه اینترنتی فلسفه - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دانشنامه اینترنتی فلسفه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Encyclopedia_of_Philosophy" title="Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Encyclopedia_of_Philosophy" title="Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%93%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%9C%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%94" title="האנציקלופדיה האינטרנטית לפילוסופיה - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="האנציקלופדיה האינטרנטית לפילוסופיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ensiklopedia_Internet_Filsafat" title="Ensiklopedia Internet Filsafat - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ensiklopedia Internet Filsafat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Encyclopedia_of_Philosophy" title="Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%8D%E3%83%83%E3%83%88%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E4%BA%8B%E5%85%B8" title="インターネット哲学百科事典 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="インターネット哲学百科事典" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%ED%84%B0%EB%84%B7_%EC%B2%A0%ED%95%99_%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84" title="인터넷 철학 백과사전 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="인터넷 철학 백과사전" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Encyclopedia_of_Philosophy" title="Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Encyclopedia_of_Philosophy" title="Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr 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id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i principali dati del soggetto"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2">Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy<br /><span class="sinottico_sottotitolo"><a href="/wiki/Sito_web" title="Sito web">sito web</a></span></th></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Locator" title="Uniform Resource Locator">URL</a></th><td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iep.utm.edu/">www.iep.utm.edu</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Tipo di sito</th><td>enciclopedia online </td></tr><tr><th>Lingua</th><td><a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglese" title="Lingua inglese">Inglese</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Registrazione</th><td>facoltativa </td></tr><tr><th>Scopo di lucro</th><td>No </td></tr><tr><th>Creato da</th><td>James Fieser </td></tr><tr><th>Lancio</th><td>1995 </td></tr><tr><th>Stato attuale</th><td>attivo </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_piede2 noprint nomobile metadata" colspan="2"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q259513" class="extiw" title="d:Q259513"><span title="Modifica i dati della voce Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy su Wikidata">Modifica dati su Wikidata</span></a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Template:Sito_web/man" title="Template:Sito web/man"><span title="Manuale del template Sito web">Manuale</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>L'<b>Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy</b> (<b>IEP</b>) è un'enciclopedia accademica online di filosofia<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, che integra articoli <a href="/wiki/Open_Access" class="mw-redirect" title="Open Access">Open Access</a> con altri sottoposti a <a href="/wiki/Revisione_paritaria" title="Revisione paritaria">revisione paritaria</a>. Il relativo codice <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a> è 2161-0002. </p><p>La consultazione è libera e gratuita, mentre la pubblicazione è riservata a un gruppo internazionale di specialisti e agli utenti da essi invitati.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Internet_Encyclopedia_of_Philosophy&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Internet_Encyclopedia_of_Philosophy&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Storia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'IEP è stata fondata dal filosofo <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Fieser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Fieser (la pagina non esiste)">James Fieser</a> nel 1995, il quale istituì un'<a href="/wiki/Organizzazione_senza_scopo_di_lucro" class="mw-redirect" title="Organizzazione senza scopo di lucro">organizzazione senza scopo di lucro</a> con l'obiettivo di fornire informazioni accessibili e di livello accademico sulla filosofia.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I direttori James Fieser e Bradley Dowden, sono affiancati dalla collaborazione di volontari e di vari redattori suddivisi per area tematica.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nell'estate del 2009 l'intero <a href="/wiki/Sito_Web" class="mw-redirect" title="Sito Web">sito Web</a> è stato riprogettato passando da pagine HTML statiche alla piattaforma <a href="/wiki/WordPress" title="WordPress">WordPress</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-iepstaff_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iepstaff-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Al 2017 aveva raggiunto una media di accessi compresi fra i 2 e i 3 milioni di visite al mese.<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Descrizione">Descrizione</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Internet_Encyclopedia_of_Philosophy&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Descrizione" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Internet_Encyclopedia_of_Philosophy&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Descrizione"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sebbene l'enciclopedia sia rivolta a un pubblico specialistico di studenti e docenti di filosofia, gli articoli sono scritti in uno stile accessibile secondo uno schema che associa al corpo dell'articolo una panoramica introduttiva iniziale e una bibliografia annotata alla fine.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gli articoli sono ricercabili tramite un indice alfabetico o tramite un motore di ricerca interno basato su <a href="/wiki/Google" title="Google">Google</a>. </p><p>L'Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy è stata inclusa dall'<a href="/wiki/American_Library_Association" title="American Library Association">American Library Association</a> nella classifica <i>Best Free Reference Sites</i> dei migliori siti web gratuiti<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>; censito come risorsa online per lo studio delle filosofia dalla Federation of Australasian Philosophy in Schools Associations<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>; giudicata dal sito EpistemeLinks come una delle "risorse eccezionali" per la filosofia disponibili su Internet<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, oltre ad essere indicata come una risorsa affidabile in varie guide specialistiche universitarie.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Internet_Encyclopedia_of_Philosophy&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Internet_Encyclopedia_of_Philosophy&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180516050520/http://arch.oucs.ox.ac.uk/detail/87371/index.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Oxford University ARCH Project</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">arch.oucs.ox.ac.uk</span>. <small>URL consultato il 7 giugno 2020</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://arch.oucs.ox.ac.uk/detail/87371/index.html">url originale</abbr> il 16 maggio 2018)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180516050520/http://arch.oucs.ox.ac.uk/detail/87371/index.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Oxford University ARCH Project</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">arch.oucs.ox.ac.uk</span>. <small>URL consultato il 7 giugno 2020</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://arch.oucs.ox.ac.uk/detail/87371/index.html">url originale</abbr> il 16 maggio 2018)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151113045144/http://www.iep.utm.edu/home/about/"><span style="font-style:italic;">About the IEP</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy</span>. <small>URL consultato il 7 giugno 2020</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.iep.utm.edu/home/about/">url originale</abbr> il 13 novembre 2015)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lib.uchicago.edu/about/news/law-in-free-internet-encyclopedias-of-philosophy-sep-iep/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Law in Free Internet Encyclopedias of Philosophy (SEP & IEP) - The University of Chicago Library News - The University of Chicago Library</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">lib.uchicago.edu</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-iepstaff-5"><a href="#cite_ref-iepstaff_5-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iep.utm.edu/iep-staff/"><span style="font-style:italic;">IEP Staff</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto1-6"><a href="#cite_ref-auto1_6-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Similarweb data on IEP, at www.similarweb.com.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Kooy, B. 2015. 'Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy', in <i>Reference Review,</i> Vol. 29, No. 4, p. 12.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ala.org/rusa/sections/ets/pubs/bestfreewebsites2016"><span style="font-style:italic;">Best Free Reference Web Sites 2016 18th Annual List RUSA Emerging Technologies Section (ETS)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Reference & User Services Association (RUSA)</span>, 29 dicembre 2016.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180603021617/http://fapsa.org.au/resources/guides-to-philosophy/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Online guides to Philosophy – FAPSA</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">fapsa.org.au</span>. <small>URL consultato il 7 giugno 2020</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://fapsa.org.au/resources/guides-to-philosophy/">url originale</abbr> il 3 giugno 2018)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://epistemelinks.com/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Account has been suspended</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">epistemelinks.com</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Philosophy Library team, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libguides.cam.ac.uk/philosophy/eresources"><span style="font-style:italic;">LibGuides: Philosophy: Philosophy eresources</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">libguides.cam.ac.uk</span>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Internet_Encyclopedia_of_Philosophy&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Internet_Encyclopedia_of_Philosophy&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_di_Stanford" title="Università di Stanford">Università di Stanford</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Internet_Encyclopedia_of_Philosophy&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Internet_Encyclopedia_of_Philosophy&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; 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