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src="/static/logo_MC.jpg" alt="Logo" style="height:160px" class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 md"/></a><h3 class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 Title">POP : la plateforme ouverte du patrimoine</h3><div class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 right-container"><div class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 linkBucket"><a class="btn btn-outline-danger onPrintHide" href="/bucket"><div class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 btn-bucket"><div id="nbBucket" class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065">Panier vide<!-- --> </div></div></a></div><div class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065"><a href="https://framaforms.org/ameliorez-pop-1663925372" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 btn btn-outline-danger onPrintHide">Am茅liorez POP !</a></div></div></div></div><div class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 header mobile-only"><div class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 header-mobile-up"><a class="logo" href="/"><img src="/static/logo_MC.jpg" alt="Logo" class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 md"/></a><div class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 header-buttons-wrapper"><div class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 button-list"><a href="https://framaforms.org/ameliorez-pop-1663925372" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065"><img src="/static/questionnaire.svg" class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065"/></a><a href="/bucket"><img src="/static/shopping-cart-2.svg" class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065"/></a></div></div><div class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 mobile-separator"></div></div><div class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 header-mobile-down"><h2 class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065">POP</h2><h3 class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065">Plateforme ouverte du patrimoine</h3></div><div class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 header-mobile-down"></div></div><div class="jsx-8c2091ab30b0d2fb notice"><div class="container"><div class="jsx-8c2091ab30b0d2fb"><div class="jsx-8c2091ab30b0d2fb heading heading-center"><h1 class="jsx-8c2091ab30b0d2fb heading-title">Bourg castral de Coutelas</h1></div></div><div class="jsx-8c2091ab30b0d2fb top-container"><div class="jsx-8c2091ab30b0d2fb leftContainer-buttons"></div><div class="jsx-8c2091ab30b0d2fb rightContainer-buttons"><div class="jsx-8c2091ab30b0d2fb addBucket onPrintHide desktop-only"></div></div></div><div class="row"><div class="col-md-8"><div class="jsx-8c2091ab30b0d2fb notice-details"><h2 class="jsx-5c7a55961c24ea56 ">D茅signation</h2><div id="D茅nomination de l'茅difice" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">D茅nomination de l'茅difice</h3><p>Bourg castral</p></div><div id="Appellation d'usage" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Appellation d'usage</h3><p>Coutelas</p></div><div id="Titre courant" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Titre courant</h3><p>Bourg castral de Coutelas</p></div><h2 class="jsx-5c7a55961c24ea56 ">Localisation</h2><div id="Localisation" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Localisation</h3><p>Provence-Alpes-C么te d'Azur ; Var (83) ; R茅gusse</p></div><div id="Aire d'茅tude pour le domaine Inventaire" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Aire d'茅tude pour le domaine Inventaire</h3><p>Var</p></div><div id="Canton" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Canton</h3><p>Tavernes</p></div><div id="Lieu-dit" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Lieu-dit</h3><p>Saint-Est猫ve</p></div><div id="Milieu d'implantation pour le domaine Inventaire" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Milieu d'implantation pour le domaine Inventaire</h3><p>Isol茅</p></div><div id="Partie constituante non 茅tudi茅e" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Partie constituante non 茅tudi茅e</h3><p>Ch芒teau fort ; 茅glise</p></div><h2 class="jsx-5c7a55961c24ea56 ">Historique</h2><div id="Si猫cle de la campagne principale de construction" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Si猫cle de la campagne principale de construction</h3><p>13e si猫cle</p></div><div id="Commentaires concernant la datation" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Commentaires concernant la datation</h3><p>Dat茅 par source</p></div><div id="Description historique" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Description historique</h3><p>La premi猫re mention du "castrum de Contellars" se trouve dans la liste des localit茅s du dioc猫se de Riez dress茅e en 1232-1244, la seconde dans l'enqu锚te sur les droits comtaux de 1252 : il est alors compt茅 avec Baudinard pour 100 sous d'albergue et autant de cavalcade. L'茅glise, d茅di茅e 脿 saint Maxime de Riez, contribua 脿 la d茅cime de 1274, mais ne figure pas sur le r么le de la d茅cime de 1351, peut-锚tre parce qu'elle avait 茅t茅 rattach茅e 脿 la commanderie de Saint-Maurice de R茅gusse. On voit en effet dans l'inventaire des biens de l'H么pital en 1338 l'"ecclesia de Cotellascio" co没ter chaque ann茅e 脿 la maison de R茅gusse pour l'entretien d'un clerc desservant plus que ne lui rapporte la moiti茅 des d卯mes du territoire. Ce tr猫s petit village ne semble pas avoir v茅cu jusqu'au 14e si猫cle. Son d茅clin rapide semble li茅 脿 l'installation des Templiers sur son territoire. D猫s le milieu du 13e si猫cle, ils avaient, en plus de la commanderie, d茅velopp茅 un hameau sur le plateau autour de leur grange dite "Bastida Sancti Vincencii", au lieu aujourd'hui appel茅 Villeneuve. Des deux agglom茅rations, aucune ne figure sur les r么les des feux contribuables en 1315-1316 et 1471. En 1540, l'affouagement des villages repeupl茅s d茅nombre 脿 Coutelas 13 habitants, dont 5 seulement r茅sidaient en permanence dans des bastides hors de toute agglom茅ration. La faiblesse et la dispersion de l'habitat (10 maisons en 1698, 19 en 1765) ont fini par entra卯ner le rattachement du territoire 脿 la commune de R茅gusse en 1840.</p></div><h2 class="jsx-5c7a55961c24ea56 ">Description</h2><div id="Mat茅riaux du gros-艙uvre" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Mat茅riaux du gros-艙uvre</h3><p>Calcaire ; moellon ; pierre s猫che</p></div><div id="Commentaire descriptif de l'茅difice" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Commentaire descriptif de l'茅difice</h3><p>Croupe ; altitude : 475 m ; superficie : 10000 m2. Un grand foss茅 creus茅 dans la roche s茅pare au sud le site castral du reste du plateau ; bien qu'脿 demi combl茅, ce foss茅 a encore 3 脿 4 m de profondeur et une douzaine de m de largeur. A l'int茅rieur subsistent quelques fragments tr猫s aras茅s d'un mur d'enceinte qui prot茅geait le village. Des 茅boulis informes, par surcro卯t difficiles 脿 distinguer sous la v茅g茅tation, jonchent la totalit茅 de la plate-forme ; les ruines, d'acc猫s facile depuis le plateau, ont servi durant plusieurs si猫cles de carri猫re de pierre. Vers l'extr茅mit茅 sud, ruines de l'茅glise : 茅difice assez grand 脿 nef unique et abside semi-circulaire vo没t茅e en cul de four et 茅clair茅e par une fen锚tre axiale. A l'extr茅mit茅 nord-ouest, dans le bouquet de ch锚nes, ruines du ch芒teau : quelques pans de murs parement茅s en moellons 茅quarris et assis茅s d'assez belle facture, noy茅s dans des talus d'effondrement ; on distingue les contours d'un corps de logis rectangulaire, entour茅 de constructions adjacentes. Mat茅riel : meule en gr猫s, silex br没l茅, scories, c茅ramiques model茅e et grise m茅di茅vale.</p></div><div id="Commentaires d'usage r茅gional" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Commentaires d'usage r茅gional</h3><p>Type oppidum</p></div><div id="脡tat de conservation (normalis茅)" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">脡tat de conservation (normalis茅)</h3><p>Vestiges</p></div><h2 class="jsx-5c7a55961c24ea56 ">Protection et label</h2><div id="Int茅r锚t de l'茅difice" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Int茅r锚t de l'茅difice</h3><p>Site arch茅ologique</p></div><h2 class="jsx-5c7a55961c24ea56 ">Statut juridique</h2><div id="Statut juridique du propri茅taire" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Statut juridique du propri茅taire</h3><p>Propri茅t茅 priv茅e (?)</p></div><h2 class="jsx-5c7a55961c24ea56 ">R茅f茅rences documentaires</h2><div id="Date de l'enqu锚te ou du dernier r茅colement" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Date de l'enqu锚te ou du dernier r茅colement</h3><p>2002</p></div><div id="Copyright de la notice" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Copyright de la notice</h3><p>漏 Inventaire g茅n茅ral, R茅gion Provence-Alpes-C么te d'Azur</p></div><div id="Date de r茅daction de la notice" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Date de r茅daction de la notice</h3><p>2002</p></div><div id="Noms des r茅dacteurs de la notice et du dossier" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Noms des r茅dacteurs de la notice et du dossier</h3><p>Sauze Elisabeth</p></div><div id="Cadre de l'茅tude" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Cadre de l'茅tude</h3><div><a href="/search/list?etud=%5B%22enqu%C3%AAte%20th%C3%A9matique%20r%C3%A9gionale%22%5D" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">enqu锚te th茅matique r茅gionale</a> ; <a href="/search/list?etud=%5B%22castra%20d%C3%A9sert%C3%A9s%20du%20Var%22%5D" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">castra d茅sert茅s du Var</a></div></div><div id="Typologie du dossier" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Typologie du dossier</h3><p>Dossier individuel</p></div><div id="Adresse du dossier Inventaire" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Adresse du dossier Inventaire</h3><p>R茅gion Provence-Alpes-C么te d'Azur - Direction Culture et Patrimoine - Service de l'Inventaire g茅n茅ral du patrimoine culturel Grand Horizon, 11-13 boulevard de Dunkerque, 13002 Marseille - 04 88 10 76 66</p></div></div></div><div class="col-sm-4"><div class="jsx-8c2091ab30b0d2fb sidebar-section info"><h2 class="jsx-8c2091ab30b0d2fb">脌 propos de la notice</h2><div class="jsx-8c2091ab30b0d2fb"><div id="R茅f茅rence de la notice" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">R茅f茅rence de la notice</h3><p>IA83001262</p></div><div id="Nom de la base" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Nom de la base</h3><p>Patrimoine architectural (M茅rim茅e)</p></div><div id="Date de versement de la notice" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Date de versement de la notice</h3><p>2007-10-30</p></div><div id="Date de la derni猫re modification de la notice" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Date de la derni猫re modification de la notice</h3><p>2011-09-26</p></div><div id="Auteurs de la notice" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Auteurs de la notice</h3><p>Sauze Elisabeth</p></div><div id="Copyright de la notice" class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534 field"><h3 class="jsx-7dca75bf0af72534">Copyright de la notice</h3><p>漏 Inventaire g茅n茅ral, R茅gion Provence-Alpes-C么te d'Azur</p></div></div><div><a href="mailto:pop@culture.gouv.fr?subject=Demande 脿 propos de la notice n掳IA83001262" class="notice-btn onPrintHide">Contactez-nous</a><div class="onPrintShow" style="display:none">Contact : <a href=""></a></div></div></div><div class="jsx-3dc3d37ae2361a9c map-container onPrintHide"><div id="map" class="jsx-3dc3d37ae2361a9c"></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 footer"><ul class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 list-inline"><li class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 list-inline-item"><a href="/apropos"><span class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 footer-item">脌 propos</span></a></li><li class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 list-inline-item"><a href="/opendata"><span class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 footer-item">T茅l茅charger les bases</span></a></li><li class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 list-inline-item"><a href="mailto:pop@culture.gouv.fr" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065"><span class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 footer-item">Nous contacter</span></a></li><li class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 list-inline-item"><a href="/tracking"><span class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 footer-item">Suivi d'audience et vie priv茅e</span></a></li><li class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 list-inline-item"><span class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 footer-item">Accessibilit茅 : non conforme</span><a href="/accessibilite"><span class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 footer-item">D茅claration d鈥檃ccessibilit茅</span></a></li></ul><div class="jsx-f71db05f06e91065 version">Pop version <!-- -->2.0.1<!-- --> #<!-- -->36f241fc</div></div></div><script id="__NEXT_DATA__" type="application/json">{"props":{"pageProps":{"notice":{"POP_COORDONNEES":{"lat":43.695701839228526,"lon":6.055223685051417},"POP_COORDINATES_POLYGON":{"type":"Polygon","coordinates":[]},"PRODUCTEUR":"Inventaire","BASE":"Patrimoine architectural (M茅rim茅e)","CONTIENT_IMAGE":"non","POP_FLAGS":["CONTACT_EMPTY","PROT_REQUIRED_FOR_DPRO"],"POP_CONTIENT_GEOLOCALISATION":"oui","POP_DATE":[1200],"POP_IMPORT":[],"TOUT":"","ACTU":"","ADRS":"","AFFE":"","AIRE":"Var","APPL":"Coutelas","APRO":[],"ARCHEO":"","AUTP":[],"AUTR":[],"CADA":[],"CANT":"Tavernes","COLL":[],"COM":["R茅gusse"],"COOR":"0899650 ; 3161850","COORM":"","COPY":["漏 Inventaire g茅n茅ral, R茅gion Provence-Alpes-C么te d'Azur"],"COUV":[],"DATE":[],"DBOR":"2002","DOMN":[],"DENO":["bourg castral"],"DENQ":"2002","DEPL":"","DESC":"Croupe ; altitude : 475 m ; superficie : 10000 m2. Un grand foss茅 creus茅 dans la roche s茅pare au sud le site castral du reste du plateau ; bien qu'脿 demi combl茅, ce foss茅 a encore 3 脿 4 m de profondeur et une douzaine de m de largeur. A l'int茅rieur subsistent quelques fragments tr猫s aras茅s d'un mur d'enceinte qui prot茅geait le village. Des 茅boulis informes, par surcro卯t difficiles 脿 distinguer sous la v茅g茅tation, jonchent la totalit茅 de la plate-forme ; les ruines, d'acc猫s facile depuis le plateau, ont servi durant plusieurs si猫cles de carri猫re de pierre. Vers l'extr茅mit茅 sud, ruines de l'茅glise : 茅difice assez grand 脿 nef unique et abside semi-circulaire vo没t茅e en cul de four et 茅clair茅e par une fen锚tre axiale. A l'extr茅mit茅 nord-ouest, dans le bouquet de ch锚nes, ruines du ch芒teau : quelques pans de murs parement茅s en moellons 茅quarris et assis茅s d'assez belle facture, noy茅s dans des talus d'effondrement ; on distingue les contours d'un corps de logis rectangulaire, entour茅 de constructions adjacentes. Mat茅riel : meule en gr猫s, silex br没l茅, scories, c茅ramiques model茅e et grise m茅di茅vale.","DIMS":"","DMAJ":"2011-09-26","DMIS":"2007-10-30","DOSS":"dossier individuel","DPRO":"","DPT":["83"],"DPT_LETTRE":["Var"],"EDIF":"","ELEV":[],"ENER":[],"ESCA":[],"ETAG":[],"ETAT":["vestiges"],"ETUD":["enqu锚te th茅matique r茅gionale","castra d茅sert茅s du Var"],"GENR":[],"HIST":"La premi猫re mention du \"castrum de Contellars\" se trouve dans la liste des localit茅s du dioc猫se de Riez dress茅e en 1232-1244, la seconde dans l'enqu锚te sur les droits comtaux de 1252 : il est alors compt茅 avec Baudinard pour 100 sous d'albergue et autant de cavalcade. L'茅glise, d茅di茅e 脿 saint Maxime de Riez, contribua 脿 la d茅cime de 1274, mais ne figure pas sur le r么le de la d茅cime de 1351, peut-锚tre parce qu'elle avait 茅t茅 rattach茅e 脿 la commanderie de Saint-Maurice de R茅gusse. On voit en effet dans l'inventaire des biens de l'H么pital en 1338 l'\"ecclesia de Cotellascio\" co没ter chaque ann茅e 脿 la maison de R茅gusse pour l'entretien d'un clerc desservant plus que ne lui rapporte la moiti茅 des d卯mes du territoire. Ce tr猫s petit village ne semble pas avoir v茅cu jusqu'au 14e si猫cle. Son d茅clin rapide semble li茅 脿 l'installation des Templiers sur son territoire. D猫s le milieu du 13e si猫cle, ils avaient, en plus de la commanderie, d茅velopp茅 un hameau sur le plateau autour de leur grange dite \"Bastida Sancti Vincencii\", au lieu aujourd'hui appel茅 Villeneuve. Des deux agglom茅rations, aucune ne figure sur les r么les des feux contribuables en 1315-1316 et 1471. En 1540, l'affouagement des villages repeupl茅s d茅nombre 脿 Coutelas 13 habitants, dont 5 seulement r茅sidaient en permanence dans des bastides hors de toute agglom茅ration. 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