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<div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Literary career</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literary_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Political_career" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Political_career"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Political career</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Political_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Illness_and_death" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Illness_and_death"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Illness and death</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Illness_and_death-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Works" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Works"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Works</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Works-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span 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Available in 20 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-20" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">20 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D8%AD%D9%8A%D9%89_%D9%83%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%8A" title="يحيى كمال بياتلي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="يحيى كمال بياتلي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C9%99hya_Kamal_B%C9%99yatl%C4%B1" title="Yəhya Kamal Bəyatlı – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yəhya Kamal Bəyatlı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%AD%DB%8C%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84%DB%8C" title="یحیی کمال بیاتلی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="یحیی کمال بیاتلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%85%D1%8A%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Яхъя Кемал Бейатлы – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Яхъя Кемал Бейатлы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BB%D1%8A" title="Яхия Кемал Беятлъ – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Яхия Кемал Беятлъ" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahya_Kemal_Beyatl%C4%B1" title="Yahya Kemal Beyatlı – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Yahya Kemal Beyatlı" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BB%D1%8B,_%D0%AF%D1%85%D1%8C%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Беятлы, Яхья Кемаль – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Беятлы, Яхья Кемаль" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%AD%DB%8C%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84%DB%8C" title="یحیی کمال بیاتلی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="یحیی کمال بیاتلی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahya_Kemal_Beyatl%C4%B1" title="Yahya Kemal Beyatlı – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Yahya Kemal Beyatlı" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Јахја Кемал Бејатли – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јахја Кемал Бејатли" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D8%AD%D9%8A%D9%89_%D9%83%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%89" title="يحيى كمال بياتلى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="يحيى كمال بياتلى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahya_Kemal_Beyatl%C4%B1" title="Yahya Kemal Beyatlı – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yahya Kemal Beyatlı" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%AD%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%B0_%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84%DB%8C" title="یحییٰ کمال بیاتلی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="یحییٰ کمال بیاتلی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BB%D1%8B,_%D0%AF%D1%85%D1%8C%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Беятлы, Яхья Кемаль – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Беятлы, Яхья Кемаль" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Јахја Кемал Бејатли – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јахја Кемал Бејатли" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahya_Kemal_Beyatl%C4%B1" title="Yahya Kemal Beyatlı – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Yahya Kemal Beyatlı" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahya_Kemal_Beyatl%C4%B1" title="Yahya Kemal Beyatlı – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yahya Kemal Beyatlı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%85%27%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Ях'я Кемаль Беятли – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ях'я Кемаль Беятли" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%AD%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%B0_%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84%DB%8C" title="یحییٰ کمال بیاتلی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یحییٰ کمال بیاتلی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahya_Kemal_Beyatl%C4%B1" title="Yahya Kemal Beyatlı – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Yahya Kemal Beyatlı" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q607246#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Turkish politician</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div style="display:inline;" class="fn">Yahya Kemal Beyatlı</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Yahya_Kemal_(Beyatl%C4%B1).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Yahya Kemal Beyatlı, 1930s"><img alt="Yahya Kemal Beyatlı, 1930s" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Yahya_Kemal_%28Beyatl%C4%B1%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="238" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="238" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:1.4em;">Yahya Kemal Beyatlı, 1930s</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Born</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;">Ahmet Âgâh<br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1884-12-02</span>)</span>2 December 1884<br /><a href="/wiki/Skopje" title="Skopje">Skopje</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kosovo_Vilayet" class="mw-redirect" title="Kosovo Vilayet">Kosovo Vilayet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Died</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;">1 November 1958<span style="display:none">(1958-11-01)</span> (aged 73)<br /><a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a>, Turkey</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Resting place</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/A%C5%9Fiyan_Asri_Cemetery" title="Aşiyan Asri Cemetery">Aşiyan Asri Cemetery</a>, Istanbul</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Pen name</th><td class="infobox-data nickname" style="line-height:1.4em;">Agâh Kemal, Esrar, Mehmet Agâh, and Süleyman Sadi</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data role" style="line-height:1.4em;">Poet, politician, diplomat</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.4em;">Turkish</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Yahya Kemal Beyatlı</b> (born <b>Ahmet Âgâh</b>; 2 December 1884 – 1 November 1958), known by the pen name <i>Yahya Kemal</i>, was a <a href="/wiki/Turkish_people" title="Turkish people">Turkish</a> poet, author, politician and diplomat. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yahya_Kemal_Beyatl%C4%B1&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Yahya Kemal was born Ahmet Âgâh on 2 December 1884, in <a href="/wiki/Skopje" title="Skopje">Skopje</a>, then in the <a href="/wiki/Kosovo_Vilayet" class="mw-redirect" title="Kosovo Vilayet">Kosovo Vilayet</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a> into an ethnic <a href="/wiki/Turkish_people" title="Turkish people">Turkish</a> family originally from <a href="/wiki/Anatolia" title="Anatolia">Anatolia</a>. He wrote under <a href="/wiki/Pen_name" title="Pen name">pen names</a> such as Agâh Kemal, Esrar, Mehmet Agâh, and Süleyman Sadi. He came from a prominent family, whose roots could be traced back to the Ottoman court, and he was educated at various private schools. He was a graduate of <a href="/wiki/Vefa_High_School" title="Vefa High School">Vefa High School</a>, Istanbul.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As he was about to start his higher education, severe disagreements between his parents kept him away from school for some time. When he tried to return to school, he was turned away because it was too late into the semester. His absence from school coincided with the oppressive regime of <a href="/wiki/Abd%C3%BClhamit_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Abdülhamit II">Abdülhamit II</a> (reigned 1876–1909), and Yahya Kemal got involved in various anti-regime movements. To avoid getting arrested, he went to <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> in 1903. During his time abroad, he met other exiled Turkish intellectuals, politicians and writers. He traveled extensively in Europe, and was exposed to various cultures. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literary_career">Literary career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yahya_Kemal_Beyatl%C4%B1&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Literary career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>While in Paris, Yahya Kemal developed a fondness for literature and was influenced by the <a href="/wiki/19th-century_French_literature#Romanticism" title="19th-century French literature">French romantic movement</a>. He eventually decided that he wanted to write poetry, and he first studied the historical works of the <a href="/wiki/Le_Parnasse_contemporain" title="Le Parnasse contemporain">French Parnasse</a> poets. Consequently, he sought out a way to revitalize Turkish <a href="/wiki/Diwan_(poetry)" title="Diwan (poetry)">Divan poetry</a> in order to create smooth and pure poetic lines. </p><p>Yahya Kemal's poetry is influenced by music, because he composed with concepts borrowed from Turkish music. While explaining the inner rhythm of the poetic language, he used musical terms such as Tınnet, which denoted the musical value of the sounds or words that pace a line of poetry. For Yahya Kemal this was the only method for creating internal harmony. He states, "Poetry is akin to music. Poetry is not made of couplets, but poetry is melody." For the most part, he was consistent and practiced what he preached; in his poetry, music and meaning go hand-in-hand. </p><p>The central thought that runs through his poems and prose is that the Turkish nation is fashioned with the sweat and tears of the heartland. Even his love poems featured stylized historical and cultural values. Another peculiarity that can be perceived in Yahya Kemal's poetry is the almost feminine sensibility that he displayed towards <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a>. His explanation for this is that his father spent very little time with him, and that his first lessons in religion came from long hours spent talking with his mother. Yahya Kemal grew up in a household where hymns and chants were sung, where values of the past were kept alive, hence in his poems he used religion and esthetics together. </p><p>Writing about the loss of Ottoman lands like <a href="/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki">Thessaloniki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bitola" title="Bitola">Bitola</a>, <a href="/wiki/Skopje" title="Skopje">Skopje</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pristina" title="Pristina">Pristina</a> he wrote:<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <blockquote><div class="poem"> <p>When I pass my youth in Balkan towns<br /> I felt a yearning with every breath<br /> I took. Byron's sad melancholy rules my heart then.<br /> In youth's daydreams I roamed the mountains<br /> Breathed the free air of Rakofça's fields.<br /> I felt the passion of my raiding ancestors<br /> Every summer, for centuries, a run to the North<br /> That has left a thundering echo in my breast.<br /> While the army was in defeat, the whole country in mourning<br /> A conqueror's thought entered my dreams every night<br /> Feelings of melancholy, a sad remnant of the flight." </p> </div></blockquote> <p>When he returned to Istanbul in 1912, Yahya Kemal was already known as a master poet, and the change of regime in the country provided him with opportunities in various high-level governmental positions. By 1915, he came to know <a href="/wiki/Halide_Edib_Ad%C4%B1var" title="Halide Edib Adıvar">Halide Edib Adıvar</a> as well as <a href="/wiki/Yusuf_Ak%C3%A7ura" title="Yusuf Akçura">Yusuf Akçura</a>, both renowned Turkish authors.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the same year, he also worked closely together with <a href="/wiki/Ziya_G%C3%B6kalp" title="Ziya Gökalp">Ziya Gökalp</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Istanbul_University" title="Istanbul University">Istanbul University</a>, where he was nominated a professor for the History of Western Literature upon the recommendation of Gökalp.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Yahya Kemal founded a literary magazine, <i><a href="/wiki/Derg%C3%A2h" title="Dergâh">Dergâh</a></i>, in 1921 together with another significant figure <a href="/wiki/Ahmet_Ha%C5%9Fim" title="Ahmet Haşim">Ahmet Haşim</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_career">Political career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yahya_Kemal_Beyatl%C4%B1&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Political career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After the foundation of Turkey, Yahya Kemal became a member of parliament for the provinces of <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eanl%C4%B1urfa_Province" title="Şanlıurfa Province">Urfa</a> (1923–1926), <a href="/wiki/Yozgat_Province" title="Yozgat Province">Yozgat</a> (1934), <a href="/wiki/Tekirda%C4%9F_Province" title="Tekirdağ Province">Tekirdağ</a> and Istanbul (1943). After the <a href="/wiki/Surname_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Surname Law">Surname Law</a> came into effect in 1934, he adopted the surname "Beyatlı". </p><p>In 1926, he was appointed ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Second_Polish_Republic" title="Second Polish Republic">Poland</a>, where he remained until 1929.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> between 1930 and 1932, also acting as <a href="/wiki/Envoy_Extraordinary_and_Minister_Plenipotentiary" class="mw-redirect" title="Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary">Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary</a> in <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>. In 1947, he was appointed as the first Turkish ambassador to <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Illness_and_death">Illness and death</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yahya_Kemal_Beyatl%C4%B1&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Illness and death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Yahya_Kemal_grave1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Yahya_Kemal_grave1.JPG/220px-Yahya_Kemal_grave1.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Yahya_Kemal_grave1.JPG/330px-Yahya_Kemal_grave1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Yahya_Kemal_grave1.JPG/440px-Yahya_Kemal_grave1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>Grave in <a href="/wiki/A%C5%9Fiyan_Asri_Cemetery" title="Aşiyan Asri Cemetery">Aşiyan Asri Cemetery</a></figcaption></figure> <p>While in Pakistan, Yahya Kemal's health got progressively worse, and he returned to Turkey in 1949.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His medical condition was never properly diagnosed and his health was never fully restored. </p><p>He died on 1 November 1958, in Istanbul, and was buried in the <a href="/wiki/A%C5%9Fiyan_Asri_Cemetery" title="Aşiyan Asri Cemetery">Aşiyan Asri Cemetery</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works">Works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yahya_Kemal_Beyatl%C4%B1&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Prose</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><i>Aziz İstanbul</i> (1964)</li> <li><i>Eğil Dağlar</i> (1966)</li> <li><i>Siyasi Hikayeler</i> (1968)</li> <li><i>Siyasi ve Edebi Portreler</i> (1968)</li> <li><i>Edebiyata Dair</i> (1971)</li> <li><i>Tarih Müsahabeleri</i> (1975)</li> <li><i>Bitmemiş Şiirler</i> (1976)</li></ul> <dl><dt>Memoirs</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><i>Çocukluğum, Gençliğim, Siyasi ve Edebi Hatıralarım</i> (1973)</li></ul> <dl><dt>Translations into English</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><i>Selected Poems of Yahya Kemal.</i> Trans. S. Behlül Toygar. Istanbul, 1962 (2nd ed., 1965).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yahya_Kemal_Beyatl%C4%B1&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_contemporary_Turkish_poets" title="List of contemporary Turkish poets">List of contemporary Turkish poets</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Silent_Ship" title="The Silent Ship">The Silent Ship</a></i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yahya_Kemal_Beyatl%C4%B1&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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.citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFSüleyman_Doğan2010" class="citation journal cs1">Süleyman Doğan (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1038146350">"Model Institution Vefa High School, the First School to Teach in Turkish Medium"</a>. <i>TURAN: Stratejik Arastirmalar Merkezi</i>. <b>2</b> (8): 52. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.proquest.com/docview/1038146350">1038146350</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TURAN%3A+Stratejik+Arastirmalar+Merkezi&rft.atitle=Model+Institution+Vefa+High+School%2C+the+First+School+to+Teach+in+Turkish+Medium&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=8&rft.pages=52&rft.date=2010&rft.au=S%C3%BCleyman+Do%C4%9Fan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.proquest.com%2Fdocview%2F1038146350&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYahya+Kemal+Beyatl%C4%B1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZürcher2010" class="citation book cs1">Zürcher, Erik J. 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Tauris. pp. 118–119. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781848852723" title="Special:BookSources/9781848852723"><bdi>9781848852723</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Young+Turk+Legacy+and+Nation+Building%3A+From+the+Ottoman+Empire+to+Atat%C3%BCrk%27s+Turkey&rft.pages=118-119&rft.pub=I.B.+Tauris&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=9781848852723&rft.aulast=Z%C3%BCrcher&rft.aufirst=Erik+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMZmXngEACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYahya+Kemal+Beyatl%C4%B1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKoroglu2007" class="citation book cs1">Koroglu, Erol (2007). <i>Ottoman Propaganda and Turkish Identity: Literature in Turkey During World War I</i>. Bloomsbury Academic. pp. 76–77. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84511-490-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84511-490-9"><bdi>978-1-84511-490-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ottoman+Propaganda+and+Turkish+Identity%3A+Literature+in+Turkey+During+World+War+I&rft.pages=76-77&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Academic&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-1-84511-490-9&rft.aulast=Koroglu&rft.aufirst=Erol&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYahya+Kemal+Beyatl%C4%B1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Koroglu, Erol (2007). p. 93</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdem_Can2011" class="citation journal cs1">Adem Can (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.7827%2FTurkishStudies.1768">"Dergâh'tan Büyük Doğu'ya ilk dönem Cumhuriyet Devri poetika muhitlerinde şiiri tarif denemeleri"</a>. <i>Turkish Studies</i>. <b>6</b> (1): 864. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.7827%2FTurkishStudies.1768">10.7827/TurkishStudies.1768</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Turkish+Studies&rft.atitle=Derg%C3%A2h%27tan+B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk+Do%C4%9Fu%27ya+ilk+d%C3%B6nem+Cumhuriyet+Devri+poetika+muhitlerinde+%C5%9Fiiri+tarif+denemeleri&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=864&rft.date=2011&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.7827%2FTurkishStudies.1768&rft.au=Adem+Can&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.7827%252FTurkishStudies.1768&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYahya+Kemal+Beyatl%C4%B1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://warsaw.emb.mfa.gov.tr/Mission/MissionChiefHistory">"T.C. Dışişleri Bakanlığı Turkish Embassy In Warsaw"</a>. <i>warsaw.emb.mfa.gov.tr</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=warsaw.emb.mfa.gov.tr&rft.atitle=T.C.+D%C4%B1%C5%9Fi%C5%9Fleri+Bakanl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1+Turkish+Embassy+In+Warsaw&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwarsaw.emb.mfa.gov.tr%2FMission%2FMissionChiefHistory&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYahya+Kemal+Beyatl%C4%B1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBağcıoğlu,_Fatih2009" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Bağcıoğlu, Fatih (March 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sizinti.com.tr/konular/ayrinti/muhalif-bir-yalniz-adam-yahya-kemal-beyatli-2.html">"Muhalif Bir Yalnız Adam Yahya Kemal Beyatlı- 2"</a> (in Turkish). Sızıntı<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Muhalif+Bir+Yaln%C4%B1z+Adam+Yahya+Kemal+Beyatl%C4%B1-+2&rft.pub=S%C4%B1z%C4%B1nt%C4%B1&rft.date=2009-03&rft.au=Ba%C4%9Fc%C4%B1o%C4%9Flu%2C+Fatih&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sizinti.com.tr%2Fkonular%2Fayrinti%2Fmuhalif-bir-yalniz-adam-yahya-kemal-beyatli-2.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYahya+Kemal+Beyatl%C4%B1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yahya_Kemal_Beyatl%C4%B1&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 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literature">Turkish literature</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Folk</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A%C5%9F%C4%B1k_Mahzuni_%C5%9Eerif" title="Aşık Mahzuni Şerif">Aşık Mahzuni Şerif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%82%C5%9F%C4%B1k_Veysel" title="Âşık Veysel">Âşık Veysel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dadalo%C4%9Flu" title="Dadaloğlu">Dadaloğlu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erzurumlu_Emrah" title="Erzurumlu Emrah">Erzurumlu Emrah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gevheri" title="Gevheri">Gevheri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hac%C4%B1_Bekta%C5%9F-%C4%B1_Veli" class="mw-redirect" title="Hacı Bektaş-ı Veli">Hacı Bektaş-ı Veli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karacao%C4%9Flan" title="Karacaoğlan">Karacaoğlan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaygusuz_Abdal" title="Kaygusuz Abdal">Kaygusuz Abdal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasreddin" title="Nasreddin">Nasreddin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ne%C5%9Fet_Erta%C5%9F" title="Neşet Ertaş">Neşet Ertaş</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pir_Sultan_Abdal" title="Pir Sultan Abdal">Pir Sultan Abdal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seyrani" title="Seyrani">Seyrani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yunus_Emre" title="Yunus Emre">Yunus Emre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Medieval and <br /> <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abd%C3%BClhak_H%C3%A2mid_Tarhan" title="Abdülhak Hâmid Tarhan">Abdülhak Hâmid Tarhan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahdi_of_Baghdad" title="Ahdi of Baghdad">Ahdi of Baghdad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmet_Mithat" title="Ahmet Mithat">Ahmet Mithat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmet_Rasim" title="Ahmet Rasim">Ahmet Rasim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Canip_Y%C3%B6ntem" title="Ali Canip Yöntem">Ali Canip Yöntem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_%C3%87elebi" title="Ali Çelebi">Ali Çelebi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A%C5%9F%C4%B1k_%C3%87elebi" title="Aşık Çelebi">Aşık Çelebi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A2k%C3%AE" title="Bâkî">Bâkî</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cen%C3%A2b_%C5%9Eeh%C3%A2bedd%C3%AEn" title="Cenâb Şehâbeddîn">Cenâb Şehâbeddîn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evliya_%C3%87elebi" title="Evliya Çelebi">Evliya Çelebi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fatma_Aliye_Topuz" title="Fatma Aliye Topuz">Fatma Aliye Topuz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fitnat_Han%C4%B1m" title="Fitnat Hanım">Fitnat Hanım</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuzuli_(poet)" title="Fuzuli (poet)">Fuzuli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Habib_Esfahani" class="mw-redirect" title="Habib Esfahani">Habib Esfahani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imadaddin_Nasimi" title="Imadaddin Nasimi">Imadaddin Nasimi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0brahim_%C5%9Einasi" title="İbrahim Şinasi">İbrahim Şinasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0sa_Necati" title="İsa Necati">İsa Necati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katib_%C3%87elebi" class="mw-redirect" title="Katib Çelebi">Katib Çelebi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1nal%C4%B1z%C3%A2de_Hasan_%C3%87elebi" title="Kınalızâde Hasan Çelebi">Kınalızâde Hasan Çelebi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latif%C3%AE" title="Latifî">Latifî</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmet_Emin_Yurdakul" title="Mehmet Emin Yurdakul">Mehmet Emin Yurdakul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercimek_Ahmed" title="Mercimek Ahmed">Mercimek Ahmed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesihi_of_Prishtina" title="Mesihi of Prishtina">Mesihi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mihri_Hatun" title="Mihri Hatun">Mihri Hatun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muallim_Naci" title="Muallim Naci">Muallim Naci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nam%C4%B1k_Kemal" title="Namık Kemal">Namık Kemal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ned%C3%AEm" title="Nedîm">Nedîm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nef%27i" title="Nef'i">Nef'i</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nergis%C3%AE" title="Nergisî">Nergisî</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%96mer_Seyfettin" title="Ömer Seyfettin">Ömer Seyfettin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recaizade_Mahmud_Ekrem" title="Recaizade Mahmud Ekrem">Recaizade Mahmud Ekrem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riyazi" title="Riyazi">Riyazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samipa%C5%9Fazade_Sezai" title="Samipaşazade Sezai">Samipaşazade Sezai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sehi_Bey" title="Sehi Bey">Sehi Bey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sami_Frash%C3%ABri" title="Sami Frashëri">Şemsettin Sami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sultan_Veled" class="mw-redirect" title="Sultan Veled">Sultan Veled</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzi_%C3%87elebi_of_Prizren" title="Suzi Çelebi of Prizren">Prizrenli Suzi Çelebi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCleyman_Nazif" title="Süleyman Nazif">Süleyman Nazif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eeyh_G%C3%A2lib" title="Şeyh Gâlib">Şeyh Gâlib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A2c%C3%AEz%C3%A2de_Cafer_%C3%87elebi" title="Tâcîzâde Cafer Çelebi">Tâcîzâde Cafer Çelebi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tevfik_Fikret" title="Tevfik Fikret">Tevfik Fikret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yahya_bey_Dukagjini" title="Yahya bey Dukagjini">Yahya bey Dukagjini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yirmisekiz_Mehmed_%C3%87elebi" title="Yirmisekiz Mehmed Çelebi">Yirmisekiz Mehmed Çelebi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zafer_Han%C4%B1m" title="Zafer Hanım">Zafer Hanım</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziya_Pasha" title="Ziya Pasha">Ziya Pasha</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Republican era</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abd%C3%BClhak_%C5%9Einasi_Hisar" title="Abdülhak Şinasi Hisar">Abdülhak Şinasi Hisar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adalet_A%C4%9Fao%C4%9Flu" title="Adalet Ağaoğlu">Adalet Ağaoğlu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmet_Altan" title="Ahmet Altan">Ahmet Altan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmet_Ha%C5%9Fim" title="Ahmet Haşim">Ahmet Haşim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmet_Hamdi_Tanp%C4%B1nar" title="Ahmet Hamdi Tanpınar">Ahmet Hamdi Tanpınar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmet_Muhip_D%C4%B1ranas" title="Ahmet Muhip Dıranas">Ahmet Muhip Dıranas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmet_Kutsi_Tecer" title="Ahmet Kutsi Tecer">Ahmet Kutsi Tecer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asl%C4%B1_Erdo%C4%9Fan" title="Aslı Erdoğan">Aslı Erdoğan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attil%C3%A2_%C4%B0lhan" title="Attilâ İlhan">Attilâ İlhan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayfer_Tun%C3%A7" title="Ayfer Tunç">Ayfer Tunç</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ay%C5%9Fe_Kulin" title="Ayşe Kulin">Ayşe Kulin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aziz_Nesin" title="Aziz Nesin">Aziz Nesin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beh%C3%A7et_Necatigil" title="Behçet Necatigil">Behçet Necatigil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bilge_Karasu" title="Bilge Karasu">Bilge Karasu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buket_Uzuner" title="Buket Uzuner">Buket Uzuner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cahit_S%C4%B1tk%C4%B1_Taranc%C4%B1" title="Cahit Sıtkı Tarancı">Cahit Sıtkı Tarancı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Can_Y%C3%BCcel" title="Can Yücel">Can Yücel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cemal_S%C3%BCreya" title="Cemal Süreya">Cemal Süreya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cemil_Meri%C3%A7" title="Cemil Meriç">Cemil Meriç</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cevat_%C5%9Eakir_Kabaa%C4%9Fa%C3%A7l%C4%B1" title="Cevat Şakir Kabaağaçlı">Cevat Şakir Kabaağaçlı</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cevdet_Kudret&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cevdet Kudret (page does not exist)">Cevdet Kudret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ece_Ayhan_%C3%87a%C4%9Flar" title="Ece Ayhan Çağlar">Ece Ayhan Çağlar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edip_Cansever" title="Edip Cansever">Edip Cansever</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elif_Shafak" title="Elif Shafak">Elif Shafak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emine_I%C5%9F%C4%B1nsu" title="Emine Işınsu">Emine Işınsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enis_Behi%C3%A7_Kory%C3%BCrek" title="Enis Behiç Koryürek">Enis Behiç Koryürek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erc%C3%BCment_Ekrem_Talu" title="Ercüment Ekrem Talu">Ercüment Ekrem Talu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fakir_Baykurt" title="Fakir Baykurt">Fakir Baykurt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faruk_Nafiz_%C3%87aml%C4%B1bel" title="Faruk Nafiz Çamlıbel">Faruk Nafiz Çamlıbel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faz%C4%B1l_H%C3%BCsn%C3%BC_Da%C4%9Flarca" title="Fazıl Hüsnü Dağlarca">Fazıl Hüsnü Dağlarca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCven_Turan" title="Güven Turan">Güven Turan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haldun_Taner" title="Haldun Taner">Haldun Taner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halide_Edib_Ad%C4%B1var" title="Halide Edib Adıvar">Halide Edib Adıvar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halide_Nusret_Zorlutuna" title="Halide Nusret Zorlutuna">Halide Nusret Zorlutuna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halit_Fahri_Ozansoy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Halit Fahri Ozansoy (page does not exist)">Halit Fahri Ozansoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halid_Ziya_U%C5%9Fakl%C4%B1gil" title="Halid Ziya Uşaklıgil">Halid Ziya Uşaklıgil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%BCseyin_Rahmi_G%C3%BCrp%C4%B1nar" title="Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar">Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0lhan_Berk" title="İlhan Berk">İlhan Berk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0nci_Aral" title="İnci Aral">İnci Aral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0smet_%C3%96zel" title="İsmet Özel">İsmet Özel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kemal_Bilba%C5%9Far" title="Kemal Bilbaşar">Kemal Bilbaşar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kemal_Tahir" title="Kemal Tahir">Kemal Tahir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenan_Hulusi_Koray" title="Kenan Hulusi Koray">Kenan Hulusi Koray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%BC%C3%A7%C3%BCk_%C4%B0skender" title="Küçük İskender">Küçük İskender</a></li> <li><a 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> Ambassadors of Turkey to Spain <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Yahya Kemal Beyatlı</a> (1929–1934)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tevfik_Kamil_Koperler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tevfik Kamil Koperler (page does not exist)">Tevfik Kamil Koperler</a> (1934–1939)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hulisi_Fuat_Tugay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hulisi Fuat Tugay (page does not exist)">Hulisi Fuat Tugay</a> (1939–1944)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Faik_Zihni_Akdur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Faik Zihni Akdur (page does not exist)">Faik Zihni Akdur</a> (1951–1952)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kemal_K%C3%B6pr%C3%BCl%C3%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kemal Köprülü (page does not exist)">Kemal Köprülü</a> (1952–1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feridun_Cemal_Erkin_(1899%E2%80%931980)" class="mw-redirect" title="Feridun Cemal Erkin (1899–1980)">Feridun Cemal Erkin</a> (1955–1957)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haydar_G%C3%B6rk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haydar Görk (page does not exist)">Haydar Görk</a> (1957–1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suat_Hayri_%C3%9Crg%C3%BCpl%C3%BC" title="Suat Hayri Ürgüplü">Suat Hayri Ürgüplü</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kardi_R%C4%B1zan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kardi Rızan (page does not exist)">Kardi Rızan</a> (1960–1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nureddin_Vergin" title="Nureddin Vergin">Nureddin Vergin</a> (1963–1965)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seyfullah_Esin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seyfullah Esin (page does not exist)">Seyfullah Esin</a> (1965–1967)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adnan_Kural&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adnan Kural (page does not exist)">Adnan Kural</a> (1967–1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadi_Eldem" title="Sadi Eldem">Sadi Eldem</a> (1969–1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeki_Kuneralp" title="Zeki Kuneralp">Zeki Kuneralp</a> (1972–1979)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mehmet_Baydur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mehmet Baydur (page does not exist)">Mehmet Baydur</a> (1979–1983)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semih_Akbil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semih Akbil (page does not exist)">Semih Akbil</a> (1984–1986)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cenap_Keskin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cenap Keskin (page does not exist)">Cenap Keskin</a> (1986–1988)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nazmi_Ak%C4%B1man&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nazmi Akıman (page does not exist)">Nazmi Akıman</a> (1989–1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nabi_%C5%9Eensoy" title="Nabi Şensoy">Nabi Şensoy</a> (1990–1994)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ayd%C4%B1n_Ye%C4%9Fen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aydın Yeğen (page does not exist)">Aydın Yeğen</a> (1994–1996)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%BCn_G%C3%BCr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gün Gür (page does not exist)">Gün Gür</a> (1990–1996-1999)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=U%C4%9Furtan_Ak%C4%B1nc%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uğurtan Akıncı (page does not exist)">Uğurtan Akıncı</a> (1999–2002)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Volkan_Vural&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Volkan Vural (page does not exist)">Volkan Vural</a> (2003–2007)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ender_Arat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ender Arat (page does not exist)">Ender Arat</a> (2007–2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ay%C5%9Fe_Sinirlio%C4%9Flu" title="Ayşe Sinirlioğlu">Ayşe Sinirlioğlu</a> (2011–2014)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96mer_%C3%96nhon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ömer Önhon (page does not exist)">Ömer Önhon</a> (2014– )</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q607246#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q607246#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q607246#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000081536413">ISNI</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000395204155">2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/73903012">VIAF</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/289880049">2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/59663/">FAST</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/11885142X">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80108743">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb122117036">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb122117036">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p068673647">Netherlands</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p074148230">2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90683933">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/dbqst2mx104jn62">Sweden</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810540307905606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007276036005171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA0857571X?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/74a7b343-f1d9-4274-b46b-1bf1ea62ca2c">MusicBrainz</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/11885142X">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/035361328">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/beyatli-yahya-kemal">İslâm Ansiklopedisi</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>  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