CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ja" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>高木 - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )jawikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"ja", "wgMonthNames":["","1月","2月","3月","4月","5月","6月","7月","8月","9月","10月","11月","12月"],"wgRequestId":"ea669c83-c7eb-4acf-a435-1f40a8825a07","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"高木","wgTitle":"高木","wgCurRevisionId":98343366,"wgRevisionId":98343366,"wgArticleId":861304,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["植物形態学","木"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ja","wgPageContentLanguage":"ja","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"高木","wgRelevantArticleId":861304,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ja","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ja"}, "wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q10878543","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.PDFLinkIcon":"ready","ext.gadget.RedirectColor":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles": "ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.NormalizeCharWidth","ext.gadget.suppressEnterAtSummaryBox","ext.gadget.checkSignature","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.protectionIndicator","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns", "ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ja&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ja&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ja&modules=ext.gadget.PDFLinkIcon%2CRedirectColor&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ja&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Fagus_crenata_leave_in_Mount_Mominuka.jpg/1200px-Fagus_crenata_leave_in_Mount_Mominuka.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Fagus_crenata_leave_in_Mount_Mominuka.jpg/800px-Fagus_crenata_leave_in_Mount_Mominuka.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Fagus_crenata_leave_in_Mount_Mominuka.jpg/640px-Fagus_crenata_leave_in_Mount_Mominuka.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="960"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="高木 - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ja.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="編集" href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (ja)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ja.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ja"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="WikipediaのAtomフィード" href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E3%81%AE%E6%9B%B4%E6%96%B0&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-高木 rootpage-高木 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">コンテンツにスキップ</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="サイト"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="メインメニュー" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">メインメニュー</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">メインメニュー</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">非表示</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 案内 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8" title="メインページに移動する [z]" accesskey="z"><span>メインページ</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%82%B3%E3%83%9F%E3%83%A5%E3%83%8B%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9D%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AB" title="このプロジェクトについて、できること、情報を入手する場所"><span>コミュニティ・ポータル</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E3%81%AE%E5%87%BA%E6%9D%A5%E4%BA%8B" title="最近の出来事の背景を知る"><span>最近の出来事</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E6%96%B0%E3%81%97%E3%81%84%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8" title="最近新規に作成されたページの一覧"><span>新しいページ</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E3%81%AE%E6%9B%B4%E6%96%B0" title="このウィキにおける最近の更新の一覧 [r]" accesskey="r"><span>最近の更新</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%81%8A%E3%81%BE%E3%81%8B%E3%81%9B%E8%A1%A8%E7%A4%BA" title="無作為に選択されたページを読み込む [x]" accesskey="x"><span>おまかせ表示</span></a></li><li id="n-sandbox" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%82%B5%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E3%83%9C%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B9" title="練習用のページ"><span>練習用ページ</span></a></li><li id="n-commonsupload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ja" title="画像やメディアファイルをウィキメディア・コモンズにアップロード"><span>アップロード (ウィキメディア・コモンズ)</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-help" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-help" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ヘルプ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%9B%AE%E6%AC%A1" title="情報を得る場所"><span>ヘルプ</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%95%E6%88%B8%E7%AB%AF" title="プロジェクトについての意見交換"><span>井戸端</span></a></li><li id="n-notice" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%81%8A%E7%9F%A5%E3%82%89%E3%81%9B" title="プロジェクトについてのお知らせ"><span>お知らせ</span></a></li><li id="n-bugreportspage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%83%90%E3%82%B0%E3%81%AE%E5%A0%B1%E5%91%8A" title="ウィキペディア・ソフトウェアのバグ報告"><span>バグの報告</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%80%A3%E7%B5%A1%E5%85%88" title="ウィキペディアやウィキメディア財団に関する連絡先"><span>ウィキペディアに関するお問い合わせ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ja.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.25em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ja.svg" width="100" height="14" style="width: 6.25em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E6%A4%9C%E7%B4%A2" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Wikipedia内を検索 [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>検索</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Wikipedia内を検索" aria-label="Wikipedia内を検索" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Wikipedia内を検索 [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="特別:検索"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">検索</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="個人用ツール"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="表示"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="ページのフォントサイズ、幅、色の外観を変更する" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="表示" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">表示</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ja.wikipedia.org&uselang=ja" class=""><span>寄付</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%82%A2%E3%82%AB%E3%82%A6%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E4%BD%9C%E6%88%90&returnto=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8" title="アカウントを作成してログインすることをお勧めしますが、必須ではありません" class=""><span>アカウント作成</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B0%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3&returnto=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8" title="ログインすることを推奨します。ただし、必須ではありません。 [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>ログイン</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="その他の操作" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="個人用ツール" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">個人用ツール</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="利用者メニュー" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ja.wikipedia.org&uselang=ja"><span>寄付</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%82%A2%E3%82%AB%E3%82%A6%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E4%BD%9C%E6%88%90&returnto=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8" title="アカウントを作成してログインすることをお勧めしますが、必須ではありません"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>アカウント作成</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B0%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3&returnto=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8" title="ログインすることを推奨します。ただし、必須ではありません。 [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ログイン</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ログアウトした編集者のページ <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%82%AD%E3%83%9A%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A2%E3%81%B8%E3%82%88%E3%81%86%E3%81%93%E3%81%9D" aria-label="編集の詳細"><span>もっと詳しく</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E8%87%AA%E5%88%86%E3%81%AE%E6%8A%95%E7%A8%BF%E8%A8%98%E9%8C%B2" title="このIPアドレスからなされた編集の一覧 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>投稿記録</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%88%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8" title="このIPアドレスからなされた編集についての議論 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>トーク</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="サイト"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目次" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目次</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">非表示</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">ページ先頭</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-定義" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#定義"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>定義</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-定義-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>定義サブセクションを切り替えます</span> </button> <ul id="toc-定義-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-生物学における高木" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#生物学における高木"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>生物学における高木</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-生物学における高木-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-高木" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#高木"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>高木</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-高木-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-超高木" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#超高木"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>超高木</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-超高木-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-亜高木" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#亜高木"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.3</span> <span>亜高木</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-亜高木-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ラウンケルの生活型" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ラウンケルの生活型"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.4</span> <span>ラウンケルの生活型</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ラウンケルの生活型-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-管理・植栽における高木" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#管理・植栽における高木"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>管理・植栽における高木</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-管理・植栽における高木-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-脚注" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#脚注"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>脚注</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-脚注-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>脚注サブセクションを切り替えます</span> </button> <ul id="toc-脚注-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-出典" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#出典"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>出典</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-出典-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-関連項目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#関連項目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>関連項目</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-関連項目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部リンク" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部リンク"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>外部リンク</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部リンク-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目次" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="目次の表示・非表示を切り替え" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">目次の表示・非表示を切り替え</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">高木</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="特定の記事の別の言語版に移動します。利用可能な言語3件" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-3" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">3の言語版</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%90%EB%AA%A9" title="韓国語: 교목" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="교목" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓国語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E6%9C%A8" title="中国語: 乔木" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="乔木" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中国語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%9C%A8" title="広東語: 喬木" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="喬木" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="広東語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10878543#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="言語間リンクを編集" class="wbc-editpage">リンクを編集</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="名前空間"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8" title="本文を閲覧 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ページ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88:%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="「本文ページについての議論」 (存在しないページ) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>ノート</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="別の言語に切り替える" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">日本語</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="表示"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8"><span>閲覧</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&action=edit" title="このページのソースコードを編集する [e]" accesskey="e"><span>編集</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&action=history" title="このページの過去の版 [h]" accesskey="h"><span>履歴表示</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ページツール"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ツール" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ツール</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ツール</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">非表示</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="その他の操作" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8"><span>閲覧</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&action=edit" title="このページのソースコードを編集する [e]" accesskey="e"><span>編集</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&action=history"><span>履歴表示</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 全般 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF%E5%85%83/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8" title="ここにリンクしている全ウィキページの一覧 [j]" accesskey="j"><span>リンク元</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E9%96%A2%E9%80%A3%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%81%AE%E6%9B%B4%E6%96%B0%E7%8A%B6%E6%B3%81/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8" rel="nofollow" title="このページからリンクしているページの最近の更新 [k]" accesskey="k"><span>関連ページの更新状況</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB%E3%81%AE%E3%82%A2%E3%83%83%E3%83%97%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89" title="ファイルをアップロードする [u]" accesskey="u"><span>ファイルをアップロード</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E4%B8%80%E8%A6%A7" title="特別ページの一覧 [q]" accesskey="q"><span>特別ページ</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&oldid=98343366" title="このページのこの版への固定リンク"><span>この版への固定リンク</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&action=info" title="このページについての詳細情報"><span>ページ情報</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%81%93%E3%81%AE%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%82%92%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8&page=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&id=98343366&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="このページの引用方法"><span>このページを引用</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fja.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E9%25AB%2598%25E6%259C%25A8"><span>短縮URLを取得する</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fja.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E9%25AB%2598%25E6%259C%25A8"><span>QRコードをダウンロード</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 印刷/書き出し </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%96%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8"><span>ブックの新規作成</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF 形式でダウンロード</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&printable=yes" title="このページの印刷用ページ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>印刷用バージョン</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 他のプロジェクト </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10878543" title="関連付けられたデータリポジトリ項目へのリンク [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ウィキデータ項目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ページツール"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="表示"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">表示</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">非表示</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ja" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r101346560">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{margin:0.5em 0;padding:3px 2em;background-color:transparent;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;font-size:90%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .hatnote>table{color:inherit}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .hatnote>table{color:inherit}}</style><div class="hatnote dablink noprint"><table style="width:100%; background:transparent;"> <tbody><tr><td style="width:25px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Disambig_gray.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="曖昧さ回避"><img alt="曖昧さ回避" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span></td> <td>この項目では、植物について説明しています。その他の用法については「<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8_(%E6%9B%96%E6%98%A7%E3%81%95%E5%9B%9E%E9%81%BF)" class="mw-disambig" title="高木 (曖昧さ回避)">高木 (曖昧さ回避)</a>」をご覧ください。</td> </tr></tbody></table></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Fagus_crenata_leave_in_Mount_Mominuka.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Fagus_crenata_leave_in_Mount_Mominuka.jpg/200px-Fagus_crenata_leave_in_Mount_Mominuka.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Fagus_crenata_leave_in_Mount_Mominuka.jpg/300px-Fagus_crenata_leave_in_Mount_Mominuka.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Fagus_crenata_leave_in_Mount_Mominuka.jpg/400px-Fagus_crenata_leave_in_Mount_Mominuka.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2133" data-file-height="3200" /></a><figcaption>典型的な高木である<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%96%E3%83%8A" title="ブナ">ブナ</a></figcaption></figure> <p><ruby class="yomigana" style="ruby-position:inline; display:inline"><rb style="display:inline; white-space:normal; font-variant-east-asian:normal"><b>高木</b></rb><span class="rp">（</span><rt style="display:inline; white-space:normal; font-size:inherit; font-variant-east-asian:normal">こうぼく</rt><span class="rp">）</span></ruby>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E" title="英語">英</a>: tree, arbor）とは、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%B9%E6%9C%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="樹木">樹木</a>の便宜的な区分の1つである。一般的には、高さ2–3<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E3%83%AB" title="メートル">メートル</a> (m) 以上の<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E6%9C%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="木本">木本</a>とされ、ふつう主幹（主となる幹）が明瞭である。<ruby class="yomigana" style="ruby-position:inline; display:inline"><rb style="display:inline; white-space:normal; font-variant-east-asian:normal"><b>喬木</b></rb><span class="rp">（</span><rt style="display:inline; white-space:normal; font-size:inherit; font-variant-east-asian:normal">きょうぼく</rt><span class="rp">）</span></ruby>ともよばれる<sup id="cite_ref-清水2001高木_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-清水2001高木-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-生物学辞典_高木_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-生物学辞典_高木-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-コトバンク_大辞泉_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-コトバンク_大辞泉-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-コトバンク_ブリタニカ_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-コトバンク_ブリタニカ-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E6%9E%97" title="森林">森林</a>においては、<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8%E5%B1%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="高木層">高木層</a>を形成する。例として、<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%AB%E3%83%9E%E3%83%84" title="アカマツ">アカマツ</a>や<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AE" title="スギ">スギ</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%96%E3%83%8A" title="ブナ">ブナ</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B1%E3%83%A4%E3%82%AD" title="ケヤキ">ケヤキ</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A4%E3%83%9E%E3%82%B6%E3%82%AF%E3%83%A9" title="ヤマザクラ">ヤマザクラ</a>などがある。 </p><p>高木に対する用語は<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E6%9C%A8" title="低木">低木</a>である。また高さなどに基づき、高木を超高木や亜高木（小高木）などに細分することもある。ただしこれらの区分はおおよそであり、また定義も一定していないため、同一植物が異なる区分に分類されることもある<sup id="cite_ref-コトバンク_ブリタニカ_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-コトバンク_ブリタニカ-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IAWA_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IAWA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="定義"><span id=".E5.AE.9A.E7.BE.A9"></span>定義</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&action=edit&section=1" title="節を編集: 定義"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="生物学における高木"><span id=".E7.94.9F.E7.89.A9.E5.AD.A6.E3.81.AB.E3.81.8A.E3.81.91.E3.82.8B.E9.AB.98.E6.9C.A8"></span>生物学における高木</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&action=edit&section=2" title="節を編集: 生物学における高木"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="高木"><span id=".E9.AB.98.E6.9C.A8"></span>高木</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&action=edit&section=3" title="節を編集: 高木"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6" title="生物学">生物学</a>においては、一般的に成長した状態で高さ2または3<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E3%83%AB" title="メートル">メートル</a>以上であり、また主幹が明瞭である樹木を<b>高木</b>とよぶ<sup id="cite_ref-生物学辞典_高木_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-生物学辞典_高木-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IAWA_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IAWA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。狭義には高さ8–30メートルほどのものを指し、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E6%9E%97" title="森林">森林</a>においては<b><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8%E5%B1%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="高木層">高木層</a></b>（tree layer）を形成する<sup id="cite_ref-清水2001高木_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-清水2001高木-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。高木層がある森林は<b><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8%E6%9E%97" class="mw-redirect" title="高木林">高木林</a></b>（forest, woods）とよばれる<sup id="cite_ref-生物学辞典_高木林_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-生物学辞典_高木林-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。日本で見られる高木の例として、<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%AB%E3%83%9E%E3%83%84" title="アカマツ">アカマツ</a>や<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AE" title="スギ">スギ</a>（下図1a）、<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%81%E3%83%A7%E3%82%A6" title="イチョウ">イチョウ</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B9%E3%83%8E%E3%82%AD" title="クスノキ">クスノキ</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A6%E3%83%AA%E3%83%8E%E3%82%AD" title="ユリノキ">ユリノキ</a>（下図1b）、<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%84%E3%83%A9_(%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9)" title="カツラ (植物)">カツラ</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%AB%E3%83%A1%E3%82%AC%E3%82%B7%E3%83%AF" title="アカメガシワ">アカメガシワ</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%80%E3%83%AC%E3%83%A4%E3%83%8A%E3%82%AE" title="シダレヤナギ">シダレヤナギ</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%8A%E3%83%A9" title="コナラ">コナラ</a>（下図1c）、<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A9%E3%82%AB%E3%83%B3%E3%83%90" title="シラカンバ">シラカンバ</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A4%E3%83%9E%E3%82%B6%E3%82%AF%E3%83%A9" title="ヤマザクラ">ヤマザクラ</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B1%E3%83%A4%E3%82%AD" title="ケヤキ">ケヤキ</a>（下図1d）、<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%8F%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A8%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="ハリエンジュ">ハリエンジュ</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AD%E3%83%8F%E3%83%A2%E3%83%9F%E3%82%B8" title="イロハモミジ">イロハモミジ</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%8A%E3%83%8E%E3%82%AD" title="シナノキ">シナノキ</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%9F%E3%82%BA%E3%82%AD" title="ミズキ">ミズキ</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%AD%E3%83%AA" title="キリ">キリ</a>（下図1e）などがある<sup id="cite_ref-馬場1999_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-馬場1999-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r89142196/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:791px;max-width:791px"><div class="trow"><div class="theader">高木（狭義）の例</div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:136px;max-width:136px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:178px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:2010_Cryptomeria_japonica,_Hakone,_Japan_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/2010_Cryptomeria_japonica%2C_Hakone%2C_Japan_1.jpg/134px-2010_Cryptomeria_japonica%2C_Hakone%2C_Japan_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="134" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/2010_Cryptomeria_japonica%2C_Hakone%2C_Japan_1.jpg/201px-2010_Cryptomeria_japonica%2C_Hakone%2C_Japan_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/2010_Cryptomeria_japonica%2C_Hakone%2C_Japan_1.jpg/268px-2010_Cryptomeria_japonica%2C_Hakone%2C_Japan_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-left"><b>1a</b>. <a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AE" title="スギ">スギ</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%92%E3%83%8E%E3%82%AD%E7%A7%91" title="ヒノキ科">ヒノキ科</a>）</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:136px;max-width:136px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:178px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Liriodendron_tulipifera_JPG01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Liriodendron_tulipifera_JPG01.jpg/134px-Liriodendron_tulipifera_JPG01.jpg" decoding="async" width="134" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Liriodendron_tulipifera_JPG01.jpg/201px-Liriodendron_tulipifera_JPG01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Liriodendron_tulipifera_JPG01.jpg/268px-Liriodendron_tulipifera_JPG01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1704" data-file-height="2272" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-left"><b>1b</b>. <a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A6%E3%83%AA%E3%83%8E%E3%82%AD" title="ユリノキ">ユリノキ</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A2%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AC%E3%83%B3%E7%A7%91" title="モクレン科">モクレン科</a>）</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:103px;max-width:103px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:178px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Quercus_serrata_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Quercus_serrata_%282%29.jpg/101px-Quercus_serrata_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="101" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Quercus_serrata_%282%29.jpg/152px-Quercus_serrata_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Quercus_serrata_%282%29.jpg/202px-Quercus_serrata_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2056" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-left"><b>1c</b>. <a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%8A%E3%83%A9" title="コナラ">コナラ</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%96%E3%83%8A%E7%A7%91" title="ブナ科">ブナ科</a>）</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:136px;max-width:136px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:178px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Zelkova_serrata.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Zelkova_serrata.jpg/134px-Zelkova_serrata.jpg" decoding="async" width="134" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Zelkova_serrata.jpg/201px-Zelkova_serrata.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Zelkova_serrata.jpg/268px-Zelkova_serrata.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="1280" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-left"><b>1d</b>. <a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B1%E3%83%A4%E3%82%AD" title="ケヤキ">ケヤキ</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%8B%E3%83%AC%E7%A7%91" title="ニレ科">ニレ科</a>）</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:270px;max-width:270px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:178px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Paulownia_tomentosa_JPG2a.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Paulownia_tomentosa_JPG2a.jpg/268px-Paulownia_tomentosa_JPG2a.jpg" decoding="async" width="268" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Paulownia_tomentosa_JPG2a.jpg/402px-Paulownia_tomentosa_JPG2a.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Paulownia_tomentosa_JPG2a.jpg/536px-Paulownia_tomentosa_JPG2a.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1728" data-file-height="1152" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-left"><b>1e</b>. <a href="/wiki/%E3%82%AD%E3%83%AA" title="キリ">キリ</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%AD%E3%83%AA%E7%A7%91" class="mw-redirect" title="キリ科">キリ科</a>）</div></div></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="超高木"><span id=".E8.B6.85.E9.AB.98.E6.9C.A8"></span>超高木</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&action=edit&section=4" title="節を編集: 超高木"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>高さ30<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E3%83%AB" title="メートル">メートル</a>以上になる高木は、<b>超高木</b>（emergent, emergent tree）ともよばれる<sup id="cite_ref-清水2001高木_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-清水2001高木-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%97%E3%82%A2%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A2" title="東南アジア">東南アジア</a>や<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%95%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AB" title="アフリカ">アフリカ</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B1%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="南米">南米</a>の<a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%AF%E6%9E%97" class="mw-redirect" title="熱帯林">熱帯林</a>では、一部の<a href="/wiki/%E7%A8%AE_(%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E%E5%AD%A6)" title="種 (分類学)">種</a>が超高木として高木層の林冠を突き抜けていることがある<sup id="cite_ref-清水2001高木_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-清水2001高木-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-生物学辞典_熱帯林_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-生物学辞典_熱帯林-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-生物学辞典_高木層_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-生物学辞典_高木層-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>（下図1f, g）。また<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%82%BB%E3%82%A2%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2" title="オセアニア">オセアニア</a>における<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A6%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AA%E5%B1%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="ユーカリ属">ユーカリ属</a>の一部（下図1h）や、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B1%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="北米">北米</a>西海岸の<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%BB%E3%82%B3%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A2" title="セコイア">セコイア</a>（下図1i）および<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%BB%E3%82%B3%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A2%E3%83%87%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E3%83%AD%E3%83%B3" title="セコイアデンドロン">セコイアデンドロン</a>は、超高木からなる純林を形成する<sup id="cite_ref-清水2001高木_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-清水2001高木-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r89142196/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:792px;max-width:792px"><div class="trow"><div class="theader">超高木の例</div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:138px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Ceiba_pentandra_(16540974803).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Ceiba_pentandra_%2816540974803%29.jpg/200px-Ceiba_pentandra_%2816540974803%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Ceiba_pentandra_%2816540974803%29.jpg/300px-Ceiba_pentandra_%2816540974803%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Ceiba_pentandra_%2816540974803%29.jpg/400px-Ceiba_pentandra_%2816540974803%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="828" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-left"><b>1f</b>. <a href="/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%9D%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF" title="カポック">カポック</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%AA%E3%82%A4%E7%A7%91" title="アオイ科">アオイ科</a>）</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:186px;max-width:186px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:138px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Brazil_nut_tree_in_the_rainforest.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Brazil_nut_tree_in_the_rainforest.jpg/184px-Brazil_nut_tree_in_the_rainforest.jpg" decoding="async" width="184" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Brazil_nut_tree_in_the_rainforest.jpg/276px-Brazil_nut_tree_in_the_rainforest.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Brazil_nut_tree_in_the_rainforest.jpg/368px-Brazil_nut_tree_in_the_rainforest.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-left"><b>1g</b>. <a href="/wiki/%E3%83%96%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B8%E3%83%AB%E3%83%8A%E3%83%83%E3%83%84" title="ブラジルナッツ">ブラジルナッツ</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%82%AC%E3%83%AA%E3%83%90%E3%83%8A%E7%A7%91" title="サガリバナ科">サガリバナ科</a>）</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:186px;max-width:186px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:138px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Sherbrooke_Forest_Dandenong_Ranges.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Sherbrooke_Forest_Dandenong_Ranges.JPG/184px-Sherbrooke_Forest_Dandenong_Ranges.JPG" decoding="async" width="184" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Sherbrooke_Forest_Dandenong_Ranges.JPG/276px-Sherbrooke_Forest_Dandenong_Ranges.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Sherbrooke_Forest_Dandenong_Ranges.JPG/368px-Sherbrooke_Forest_Dandenong_Ranges.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-left"><b>1h</b>. <i><span lang="la"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eucalyptus_regnans" class="extiw" title="w:Eucalyptus regnans">Eucalyptus regnans</a></span></i>（<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%83%88%E3%83%A2%E3%83%A2%E7%A7%91" title="フトモモ科">フトモモ科</a>）の林</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:210px;max-width:210px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:138px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Sequoia_sempervirens_LBJ1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Sequoia_sempervirens_LBJ1.jpg/208px-Sequoia_sempervirens_LBJ1.jpg" decoding="async" width="208" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Sequoia_sempervirens_LBJ1.jpg/312px-Sequoia_sempervirens_LBJ1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Sequoia_sempervirens_LBJ1.jpg/416px-Sequoia_sempervirens_LBJ1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-left"><b>1i</b>. <a href="/wiki/%E3%82%BB%E3%82%B3%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A2" title="セコイア">セコイア</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%92%E3%83%8E%E3%82%AD%E7%A7%91" title="ヒノキ科">ヒノキ科</a>）の林</div></div></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="亜高木"><span id=".E4.BA.9C.E9.AB.98.E6.9C.A8"></span>亜高木</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&action=edit&section=5" title="節を編集: 亜高木"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>広義の高木のうち、高さ8<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E3%83%AB" title="メートル">メートル</a>以下のものは<b>亜高木</b>または<b>小高木</b>（subarbor）とよばれることがある<sup id="cite_ref-清水2001高木_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-清水2001高木-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。亜高木は、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E6%9E%97" title="森林">森林</a>では<b>亜高木層</b>を形成する<sup id="cite_ref-清水2001高木_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-清水2001高木-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。日本で見られる亜高木の例として、<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%82%AD%E3%83%9F" title="シキミ">シキミ</a>（下図1j）、<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B5%E3%82%AF" title="マンサク">マンサク</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A6%E3%82%BA%E3%83%AA%E3%83%8F" title="ユズリハ">ユズリハ</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%82%B5%E3%82%AD" title="マサキ">マサキ</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%83%A1" title="ウメ">ウメ</a>（下図1k）、<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%8D%E3%83%A0%E3%83%8E%E3%82%AD" title="ネムノキ">ネムノキ</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B9%E3%83%99%E3%83%AA" title="サルスベリ">サルスベリ</a>（下図1l）、<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%9F%E3%83%8D%E3%82%AB%E3%82%A8%E3%83%87" title="ミネカエデ">ミネカエデ</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%8C%E3%83%AB%E3%83%87" title="ヌルデ">ヌルデ</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%8F%E3%83%8A%E3%83%9F%E3%82%BA%E3%82%AD" title="ハナミズキ">ハナミズキ</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A4%E3%83%96%E3%83%84%E3%83%90%E3%82%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="ヤブツバキ">ヤブツバキ</a>（下図1m）、<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%82%B4%E3%83%8E%E3%82%AD" title="エゴノキ">エゴノキ</a>（下図1n）、<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%92%E3%82%A4%E3%83%A9%E3%82%AE" title="ヒイラギ">ヒイラギ</a>などがある<sup id="cite_ref-馬場1999_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-馬場1999-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r89142196/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:791px;max-width:791px"><div class="trow"><div class="theader">亜高木（小高木）の例</div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:117px;max-width:117px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:172px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Illicium_anisatum_s6.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Illicium_anisatum_s6.jpg/115px-Illicium_anisatum_s6.jpg" decoding="async" width="115" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Illicium_anisatum_s6.jpg/173px-Illicium_anisatum_s6.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Illicium_anisatum_s6.jpg/230px-Illicium_anisatum_s6.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="5184" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-left"><b>1j</b>. <a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%82%AD%E3%83%9F" title="シキミ">シキミ</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%84%E3%83%96%E3%82%B5%E7%A7%91" title="マツブサ科">マツブサ科</a>）</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:261px;max-width:261px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:172px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Purunus_mume_at_Chinkokuji-Temple_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Purunus_mume_at_Chinkokuji-Temple_01.JPG/259px-Purunus_mume_at_Chinkokuji-Temple_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="259" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Purunus_mume_at_Chinkokuji-Temple_01.JPG/389px-Purunus_mume_at_Chinkokuji-Temple_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Purunus_mume_at_Chinkokuji-Temple_01.JPG/518px-Purunus_mume_at_Chinkokuji-Temple_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3072" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-left"><b>1k</b>. <a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%83%A1" title="ウメ">ウメ</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%90%E3%83%A9%E7%A7%91" title="バラ科">バラ科</a>）</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:131px;max-width:131px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:172px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Lagerstroemia_parviflora_tree.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Lagerstroemia_parviflora_tree.JPG/129px-Lagerstroemia_parviflora_tree.JPG" decoding="async" width="129" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Lagerstroemia_parviflora_tree.JPG/194px-Lagerstroemia_parviflora_tree.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Lagerstroemia_parviflora_tree.JPG/258px-Lagerstroemia_parviflora_tree.JPG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-left"><b>1l</b>. <a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B9%E3%83%99%E3%83%AA" title="サルスベリ">サルスベリ</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%9F%E3%82%BD%E3%83%8F%E3%82%AE%E7%A7%91" title="ミソハギ科">ミソハギ科</a>）</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:141px;max-width:141px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:172px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Pillnitz_Castle._Camellia_japonica_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Pillnitz_Castle._Camellia_japonica_001.jpg/139px-Pillnitz_Castle._Camellia_japonica_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="139" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Pillnitz_Castle._Camellia_japonica_001.jpg/209px-Pillnitz_Castle._Camellia_japonica_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Pillnitz_Castle._Camellia_japonica_001.jpg/278px-Pillnitz_Castle._Camellia_japonica_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2608" data-file-height="3240" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-left"><b>1m</b>. <a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A4%E3%83%96%E3%83%84%E3%83%90%E3%82%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="ヤブツバキ">ヤブツバキ</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%84%E3%83%90%E3%82%AD%E7%A7%91" title="ツバキ科">ツバキ科</a>）</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:131px;max-width:131px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:172px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Styrax_japonicus_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Styrax_japonicus_01.JPG/129px-Styrax_japonicus_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="129" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Styrax_japonicus_01.JPG/194px-Styrax_japonicus_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Styrax_japonicus_01.JPG/258px-Styrax_japonicus_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-left"><b>1n</b>. <a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%82%B4%E3%83%8E%E3%82%AD" title="エゴノキ">エゴノキ</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%82%B4%E3%83%8E%E3%82%AD%E7%A7%91" title="エゴノキ科">エゴノキ科</a>）</div></div></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="ラウンケルの生活型"><span id=".E3.83.A9.E3.82.A6.E3.83.B3.E3.82.B1.E3.83.AB.E3.81.AE.E7.94.9F.E6.B4.BB.E5.9E.8B"></span>ラウンケルの生活型</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&action=edit&section=6" title="節を編集: ラウンケルの生活型"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A6%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B1%E3%83%AB" title="クリステン・ラウンケル">クリステン・ラウンケル</a>（<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christen_C._Raunki%C3%A6r" class="extiw" title="en:Christen C. Raunkiær">Christen C. Raunkiær</a>）は、休眠型に基づいて植物の<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E6%B4%BB%E5%9E%8B" title="生活型">生活型</a>を類別した (Raunkiaer 1908)<sup id="cite_ref-清水2001休眠型_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-清水2001休眠型-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。その中で、休眠芽を高さ25<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%BB%E3%83%B3%E3%83%81%E3%83%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E3%83%AB" title="センチメートル">センチメートル</a>以上につける植物を地上植物（挺空植物、phanerophyte）とし、さらに以下のように細分している。これらに、大高木・中高木・小高木の訳語を充てることがある<sup id="cite_ref-清水2001休眠型_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-清水2001休眠型-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <ul><li>macrophanerophyte（大型地上植物、大高木）… 休眠芽の位置が高さ30メートル以上。</li> <li>mesophanerophyte（中型地上植物、中高木）… 休眠芽の位置が高さ8メートルから30メートル。</li> <li>microphanerophyte（小型地上植物、小高木）… 休眠芽の位置が高さ2メートルから8メートル。</li> <li>nanophanerophyte（微小型地上植物、矮形地上植物、低木）… 休眠芽の位置が高さ25センチメートルから2メートル。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="管理・植栽における高木"><span id=".E7.AE.A1.E7.90.86.E3.83.BB.E6.A4.8D.E6.A0.BD.E3.81.AB.E3.81.8A.E3.81.91.E3.82.8B.E9.AB.98.E6.9C.A8"></span>管理・植栽における高木</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&action=edit&section=7" title="節を編集: 管理・植栽における高木"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>緑地管理などにおける高木の定義は、省庁や自治体によってさまざまなものがある。<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%9C%9F%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E7%9C%81" title="国土交通省">国土交通省</a>では、高さ3<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E3%83%AB" title="メートル">メートル</a>以上の<a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%B9%E6%9C%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="樹木">樹木</a>を高木、1から3メートルの樹木を中木、1メートル以下の樹木を低木とすることが多い<sup id="cite_ref-都市公園_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-都市公園-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-公園緑地_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-公園緑地-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83%E7%9C%81" title="環境省">環境省</a>の「かおりの樹木データ一覧表」では、高さ5メートル以上の樹木を高木、2から5メートルの樹木を中木、2メートル以下の樹木を低木としている<sup id="cite_ref-midori_machi_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-midori_machi-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。高木の定義として他にも、植栽時に2メートル以上で成木では4メートル以上になるもの<sup id="cite_ref-大津市_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-大津市-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、植栽時に3メートル以上で成木では5メートル以上になるもの<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、植栽時に4メートル以上で大きく成長が見込まれるもの<sup id="cite_ref-世田谷区_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-世田谷区-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、などがある。 </p><p>林業では、材が利用可能になる4から5メートル以上のものを高木とよぶことが多い<sup id="cite_ref-生物学辞典_高木_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-生物学辞典_高木-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-コトバンク_ニッポニカ_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-コトバンク_ニッポニカ-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-コトバンク_マイペディア_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-コトバンク_マイペディア-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="脚注"><span id=".E8.84.9A.E6.B3.A8"></span>脚注</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&action=edit&section=8" title="節を編集: 脚注"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint" style="float:right; font-size:90%;">[<a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%84%9A%E6%B3%A8/%E8%AA%AD%E8%80%85%E5%90%91%E3%81%91" title="Help:脚注/読者向け"><span title="この欄の操作法">脚注の使い方</span></a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="出典"><span id=".E5.87.BA.E5.85.B8"></span>出典</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&action=edit&section=9" title="節を編集: 出典"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2; -moz-column-width: 20em; -webkit-column-width: 20em; column-width: 20em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-清水2001高木-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-清水2001高木_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-清水2001高木_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-清水2001高木_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-清水2001高木_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-清水2001高木_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-清水2001高木_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-清水2001高木_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation book">清水建美 (2001). “高さと形状による分類”. <i>図説植物用語事典</i>. 八坂書房. pp. 21–22. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r101121245">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation.cs-ja1 q,.mw-parser-output .citation.cs-ja2 q{quotes:"「""」""『""』"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:var(--color-success,#3a3);margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99/978-4896944792" title="特別:文献資料/978-4896944792">978-4896944792</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=%E9%AB%98%E3%81%95%E3%81%A8%E5%BD%A2%E7%8A%B6%E3%81%AB%E3%82%88%E3%82%8B%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E&rft.atitle=%E5%9B%B3%E8%AA%AC+%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E7%94%A8%E8%AA%9E%E4%BA%8B%E5%85%B8&rft.aulast=%E6%B8%85%E6%B0%B4%E5%BB%BA%E7%BE%8E&rft.au=%E6%B8%85%E6%B0%B4%E5%BB%BA%E7%BE%8E&rft.date=2001&rft.pages=pp.%26nbsp%3B21%E2%80%9322&rft.pub=%E5%85%AB%E5%9D%82%E6%9B%B8%E6%88%BF&rft.isbn=978-4896944792&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-生物学辞典_高木-2">^ <a href="#cite_ref-生物学辞典_高木_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-生物学辞典_高木_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-生物学辞典_高木_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation book">巌佐庸, 倉谷滋, 斎藤成也 & 塚谷裕一 (編) (2013). “高木”. <i>岩波生物学辞典第5版</i>. 岩波書店. pp. 465–466. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r101121245"><a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99/978-4000803144" title="特別:文献資料/978-4000803144">978-4000803144</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&rft.atitle=%E5%B2%A9%E6%B3%A2+%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8+%E7%AC%AC5%E7%89%88&rft.aulast=%E5%B7%8C%E4%BD%90%E5%BA%B8%2C+%E5%80%89%E8%B0%B7%E6%BB%8B%2C+%E6%96%8E%E8%97%A4%E6%88%90%E4%B9%9F+%26+%E5%A1%9A%E8%B0%B7%E8%A3%95%E4%B8%80+%28%E7%B7%A8%29&rft.au=%E5%B7%8C%E4%BD%90%E5%BA%B8%2C+%E5%80%89%E8%B0%B7%E6%BB%8B%2C+%E6%96%8E%E8%97%A4%E6%88%90%E4%B9%9F+%26+%E5%A1%9A%E8%B0%B7%E8%A3%95%E4%B8%80+%28%E7%B7%A8%29&rft.date=2013&rft.pages=pp.%26nbsp%3B465%E2%80%93466&rft.pub=%E5%B2%A9%E6%B3%A2%E6%9B%B8%E5%BA%97&rft.isbn=978-4000803144&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-コトバンク_大辞泉-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-コトバンク_大辞泉_3-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation encyclopaedia" id="CITEREFkotobank-高木">「<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kotobank.jp/word/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8">高木</a>」『デジタル大辞泉』<span style="display:none;">。<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://kotobank.jp/word/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8">https://kotobank.jp/word/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8</a></span>。<span class="reference-accessdate"><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%88%E3%83%90%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF" title="コトバンク">コトバンク</a>より<span title="">2022年4月10日</span>閲覧</span>。</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&rft.atitle=%E3%83%87%E3%82%B8%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AB%E5%A4%A7%E8%BE%9E%E6%B3%89&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkotobank.jp%2Fword%2F%25E9%25AB%2598%25E6%259C%25A8&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-コトバンク_ブリタニカ-4">^ <a href="#cite_ref-コトバンク_ブリタニカ_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-コトバンク_ブリタニカ_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation encyclopaedia" id="CITEREFkotobank-高木">「<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kotobank.jp/word/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8">高木</a>」『ブリタニカ国際大百科事典小項目事典』<span style="display:none;">。<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://kotobank.jp/word/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8">https://kotobank.jp/word/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8</a></span>。<span class="reference-accessdate"><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%88%E3%83%90%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF" title="コトバンク">コトバンク</a>より<span title="">2022年4月10日</span>閲覧</span>。</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&rft.atitle=%E3%83%96%E3%83%AA%E3%82%BF%E3%83%8B%E3%82%AB%E5%9B%BD%E9%9A%9B%E5%A4%A7%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E4%BA%8B%E5%85%B8+%E5%B0%8F%E9%A0%85%E7%9B%AE%E4%BA%8B%E5%85%B8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkotobank.jp%2Fword%2F%25E9%25AB%2598%25E6%259C%25A8&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IAWA-5">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IAWA_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IAWA_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation book">IAWA（国際木材解剖学者連合）委員会『広葉樹材の識別 IAWAによる光学顕微鏡的特徴リスト』海青社、1998年、90頁。</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E5%BA%83%E8%91%89%E6%A8%B9%E6%9D%90%E3%81%AE%E8%AD%98%E5%88%A5+IAWA%E3%81%AB%E3%82%88%E3%82%8B%E5%85%89%E5%AD%A6%E9%A1%95%E5%BE%AE%E9%8F%A1%E7%9A%84%E7%89%B9%E5%BE%B4%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88&rft.aulast=IAWA%EF%BC%88%E5%9B%BD%E9%9A%9B%E6%9C%A8%E6%9D%90%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E9%80%A3%E5%90%88%EF%BC%89%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E4%BC%9A&rft.au=IAWA%EF%BC%88%E5%9B%BD%E9%9A%9B%E6%9C%A8%E6%9D%90%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E9%80%A3%E5%90%88%EF%BC%89%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E4%BC%9A&rft.date=1998&rft.pages=90%E9%A0%81&rft.pub=%E6%B5%B7%E9%9D%92%E7%A4%BE&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-生物学辞典_高木林-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-生物学辞典_高木林_6-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation book">巌佐庸, 倉谷滋, 斎藤成也 & 塚谷裕一 (編) (2013). “高木林”. <i>岩波生物学辞典第5版</i>. 岩波書店. p. 466. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r101121245"><a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99/978-4000803144" title="特別:文献資料/978-4000803144">978-4000803144</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8%E6%9E%97&rft.atitle=%E5%B2%A9%E6%B3%A2+%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8+%E7%AC%AC5%E7%89%88&rft.aulast=%E5%B7%8C%E4%BD%90%E5%BA%B8%2C+%E5%80%89%E8%B0%B7%E6%BB%8B%2C+%E6%96%8E%E8%97%A4%E6%88%90%E4%B9%9F+%26+%E5%A1%9A%E8%B0%B7%E8%A3%95%E4%B8%80+%28%E7%B7%A8%29&rft.au=%E5%B7%8C%E4%BD%90%E5%BA%B8%2C+%E5%80%89%E8%B0%B7%E6%BB%8B%2C+%E6%96%8E%E8%97%A4%E6%88%90%E4%B9%9F+%26+%E5%A1%9A%E8%B0%B7%E8%A3%95%E4%B8%80+%28%E7%B7%A8%29&rft.date=2013&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B466&rft.pub=%E5%B2%A9%E6%B3%A2%E6%9B%B8%E5%BA%97&rft.isbn=978-4000803144&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-馬場1999-7">^ <a href="#cite_ref-馬場1999_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-馬場1999_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation book">馬場多久男 (1999). <i>葉でわかる樹木 625種の検索</i>. 信濃毎日新聞社. pp. 96–385. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r101121245"><a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99/978-4784098507" title="特別:文献資料/978-4784098507">978-4784098507</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E8%91%89%E3%81%A7%E3%82%8F%E3%81%8B%E3%82%8B%E6%A8%B9%E6%9C%A8+625%E7%A8%AE%E3%81%AE%E6%A4%9C%E7%B4%A2&rft.aulast=%E9%A6%AC%E5%A0%B4%E5%A4%9A%E4%B9%85%E7%94%B7&rft.au=%E9%A6%AC%E5%A0%B4%E5%A4%9A%E4%B9%85%E7%94%B7&rft.date=1999&rft.pages=pp.%26nbsp%3B96%E2%80%93385&rft.pub=%E4%BF%A1%E6%BF%83%E6%AF%8E%E6%97%A5%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E7%A4%BE&rft.isbn=978-4784098507&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-生物学辞典_熱帯林-8"><b><a href="#cite_ref-生物学辞典_熱帯林_8-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation book">巌佐庸, 倉谷滋, 斎藤成也 & 塚谷裕一 (編) (2013). “熱帯林”. <i>岩波生物学辞典第5版</i>. 岩波書店. p. 1057. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r101121245"><a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99/978-4000803144" title="特別:文献資料/978-4000803144">978-4000803144</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%AF%E6%9E%97&rft.atitle=%E5%B2%A9%E6%B3%A2+%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8+%E7%AC%AC5%E7%89%88&rft.aulast=%E5%B7%8C%E4%BD%90%E5%BA%B8%2C+%E5%80%89%E8%B0%B7%E6%BB%8B%2C+%E6%96%8E%E8%97%A4%E6%88%90%E4%B9%9F+%26+%E5%A1%9A%E8%B0%B7%E8%A3%95%E4%B8%80+%28%E7%B7%A8%29&rft.au=%E5%B7%8C%E4%BD%90%E5%BA%B8%2C+%E5%80%89%E8%B0%B7%E6%BB%8B%2C+%E6%96%8E%E8%97%A4%E6%88%90%E4%B9%9F+%26+%E5%A1%9A%E8%B0%B7%E8%A3%95%E4%B8%80+%28%E7%B7%A8%29&rft.date=2013&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B1057&rft.pub=%E5%B2%A9%E6%B3%A2%E6%9B%B8%E5%BA%97&rft.isbn=978-4000803144&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-生物学辞典_高木層-9"><b><a href="#cite_ref-生物学辞典_高木層_9-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation book">巌佐庸, 倉谷滋, 斎藤成也 & 塚谷裕一 (編) (2013). “高木層”. <i>岩波生物学辞典第5版</i>. 岩波書店. p. 466. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r101121245"><a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99/978-4000803144" title="特別:文献資料/978-4000803144">978-4000803144</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8%E5%B1%A4&rft.atitle=%E5%B2%A9%E6%B3%A2+%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8+%E7%AC%AC5%E7%89%88&rft.aulast=%E5%B7%8C%E4%BD%90%E5%BA%B8%2C+%E5%80%89%E8%B0%B7%E6%BB%8B%2C+%E6%96%8E%E8%97%A4%E6%88%90%E4%B9%9F+%26+%E5%A1%9A%E8%B0%B7%E8%A3%95%E4%B8%80+%28%E7%B7%A8%29&rft.au=%E5%B7%8C%E4%BD%90%E5%BA%B8%2C+%E5%80%89%E8%B0%B7%E6%BB%8B%2C+%E6%96%8E%E8%97%A4%E6%88%90%E4%B9%9F+%26+%E5%A1%9A%E8%B0%B7%E8%A3%95%E4%B8%80+%28%E7%B7%A8%29&rft.date=2013&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B466&rft.pub=%E5%B2%A9%E6%B3%A2%E6%9B%B8%E5%BA%97&rft.isbn=978-4000803144&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-清水2001休眠型-10">^ <a href="#cite_ref-清水2001休眠型_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-清水2001休眠型_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation book">清水建美 (2001). “休眠型による区分”. <i>図説植物用語事典</i>. 八坂書房. pp. 7–8. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r101121245"><a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99/978-4896944792" title="特別:文献資料/978-4896944792">978-4896944792</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=%E4%BC%91%E7%9C%A0%E5%9E%8B%E3%81%AB%E3%82%88%E3%82%8B%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%86&rft.atitle=%E5%9B%B3%E8%AA%AC+%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E7%94%A8%E8%AA%9E%E4%BA%8B%E5%85%B8&rft.aulast=%E6%B8%85%E6%B0%B4%E5%BB%BA%E7%BE%8E&rft.au=%E6%B8%85%E6%B0%B4%E5%BB%BA%E7%BE%8E&rft.date=2001&rft.pages=pp.%26nbsp%3B7%E2%80%938&rft.pub=%E5%85%AB%E5%9D%82%E6%9B%B8%E6%88%BF&rft.isbn=978-4896944792&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-都市公園-11"><b><a href="#cite_ref-都市公園_11-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlit.go.jp/common/001203394.pdf">都市公園の樹木の点検・診断に関する指針（案）</a>”.  <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%9C%9F%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E7%9C%81" title="国土交通省">国土交通省</a>. <span title="">2022年4月9日</span>閲覧。</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-公園緑地-12"><b><a href="#cite_ref-公園緑地_12-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlit.go.jp/common/001231137.pdf">公園緑地工事数量算出要領</a>”.  <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%9C%9F%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E7%9C%81" title="国土交通省">国土交通省</a>. <span title="">2022年4月9日</span>閲覧。</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-midori_machi-13"><b><a href="#cite_ref-midori_machi_13-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.env.go.jp/air/akushu/midori_machi/application/data_list/index.html">かおりの樹木データ一覧表</a>”.  環境省. <span title="">2020年1月19日</span>閲覧。</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-大津市-14"><b><a href="#cite_ref-大津市_14-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.city.otsu.lg.jp/material/files/group/16/48d6feea027.pdf">１－７敷地内の緑化</a>”.  <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%A5%E5%B8%82" title="大津市">大津市</a>. <span title="">2022年4月9日</span>閲覧。</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.city.ota.tokyo.jp/seikatsu/sumaimachinami/green/ryokukakeikaku.files/ryokkatebikizenbun.pdf">5.用語について</a>”.  大田区. <span title="">2022年4月10日</span>閲覧。</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-世田谷区-16"><b><a href="#cite_ref-世田谷区_16-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.city.setagaya.lg.jp/mokuji/sumai/010/004/001/d00029589_d/fil/29589_3.pdf">２）高木・中木・低木</a>”.  <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%94%B0%E8%B0%B7%E5%8C%BA" title="世田谷区">世田谷区</a>. <span title="">2022年4月9日</span>閲覧。</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-コトバンク_ニッポニカ-17"><b><a href="#cite_ref-コトバンク_ニッポニカ_17-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation encyclopaedia" id="CITEREFkotobank-高木">「<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kotobank.jp/word/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8">高木</a>」『日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)』<span style="display:none;">。<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://kotobank.jp/word/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8">https://kotobank.jp/word/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8</a></span>。<span class="reference-accessdate"><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%88%E3%83%90%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF" title="コトバンク">コトバンク</a>より<span title="">2022年4月10日</span>閲覧</span>。</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&rft.atitle=%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%A4%A7%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%85%A8%E6%9B%B8%28%E3%83%8B%E3%83%83%E3%83%9D%E3%83%8B%E3%82%AB%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkotobank.jp%2Fword%2F%25E9%25AB%2598%25E6%259C%25A8&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-コトバンク_マイペディア-18"><b><a href="#cite_ref-コトバンク_マイペディア_18-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation encyclopaedia" id="CITEREFkotobank-高木">「<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kotobank.jp/word/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8">高木</a>」『百科事典マイペディア』<span style="display:none;">。<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://kotobank.jp/word/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8">https://kotobank.jp/word/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8</a></span>。<span class="reference-accessdate"><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%88%E3%83%90%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF" title="コトバンク">コトバンク</a>より<span title="">2022年4月10日</span>閲覧</span>。</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&rft.atitle=%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E4%BA%8B%E5%85%B8%E3%83%9E%E3%82%A4%E3%83%9A%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkotobank.jp%2Fword%2F%25E9%25AB%2598%25E6%259C%25A8&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="関連項目"><span id=".E9.96.A2.E9.80.A3.E9.A0.85.E7.9B.AE"></span>関連項目</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&action=edit&section=10" title="節を編集: 関連項目"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E6%9C%A8" title="低木">低木</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部リンク"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E3.83.AA.E3.83.B3.E3.82.AF"></span>外部リンク</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&action=edit&section=11" title="節を編集: 外部リンク"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r94202605">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r94205542">.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow{padding:0.75em 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul{border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.75em 0;width:217px;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul>li{min-height:31px}.mw-parser-output .sister-logo{display:inline-block;width:31px;line-height:31px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-link{display:inline-block;margin-left:4px;width:182px;vertical-align:middle}</style><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="sister-projects" class="side-box metadata side-box-right sister-box sistersitebox plainlinks"> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"> ウィキペディアの<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A1%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BB%E3%83%97%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88" title="Wikipedia:ウィキメディア・プロジェクト"><span id="sister-projects">姉妹プロジェクト</span></a>で<br />「<b>高木</b>」に関する情報が検索できます。</div> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/27px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/41px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/54px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="350" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link">ウィクショナリーの<a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/高木">辞書項目</a></span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link">コモンズの<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8" class="extiw" title="c:Special:Search/高木">メディア</a></span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/26px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/39px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/51px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link">ウィキソースの<a href="https://ja.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8" class="extiw" title="s:Special:Search/高木">原文</a></span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/27px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/41px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/54px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link">ウィキブックスの<a href="https://ja.wikibooks.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8" class="extiw" title="b:Special:Search/高木">教科書や解説書</a></span></li></ul></div></div> </div> <ul><li><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation encyclopaedia" id="CITEREFkotobank-高木">「<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kotobank.jp/word/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8">高木</a>」<span style="display:none;">。<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://kotobank.jp/word/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8">https://kotobank.jp/word/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8</a></span>。<span class="reference-accessdate"><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%88%E3%83%90%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF" title="コトバンク">コトバンク</a>より<span title="">2022年4月10日</span>閲覧</span>。</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkotobank.jp%2Fword%2F%25E9%25AB%2598%25E6%259C%25A8&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation encyclopaedia" id="CITEREFkotobank-喬木">「<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kotobank.jp/word/%E5%96%AC%E6%9C%A8">喬木</a>」<span style="display:none;">。<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://kotobank.jp/word/%E5%96%AC%E6%9C%A8">https://kotobank.jp/word/%E5%96%AC%E6%9C%A8</a></span>。<span class="reference-accessdate"><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%88%E3%83%90%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF" title="コトバンク">コトバンク</a>より<span title="">2022年4月10日</span>閲覧</span>。</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=%E5%96%AC%E6%9C%A8&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkotobank.jp%2Fword%2F%25E5%2596%25AC%25E6%259C%25A8&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">「<a dir="ltr" href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=高木&oldid=98343366">https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=高木&oldid=98343366</a>」から取得</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%82%AB%E3%83%86%E3%82%B4%E3%83%AA" title="特別:カテゴリ">カテゴリ</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%BD%A2%E6%85%8B%E5%AD%A6" title="Category:植物形態学">植物形態学</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%9C%A8" title="Category:木">木</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 最終更新 2023年12月5日 (火) 06:15 （日時は<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E5%80%8B%E4%BA%BA%E8%A8%AD%E5%AE%9A#mw-prefsection-rendering" title="特別:個人設定">個人設定</a>で未設定ならば<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%94%E5%AE%9A%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%99%82" title="協定世界時">UTC</a>）。</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">テキストは<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ja">クリエイティブ・コモンズ表示-継承ライセンス</a>のもとで利用できます。追加の条件が適用される場合があります。詳細については<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">利用規約</a>を参照してください。</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/ja">プライバシー・ポリシー</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%82%AD%E3%83%9A%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A2%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6">ウィキペディアについて</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%8D%E8%B2%AC%E4%BA%8B%E9%A0%85">免責事項</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">行動規範</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">開発者</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ja.wikipedia.org">統計</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookieに関する声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ja.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">モバイルビュー</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-6b8d669998-95qzd","wgBackendResponseTime":148,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.456","walltime":"0.572","ppvisitednodes":{"value":16648,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":115330,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":22405,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":28,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":14,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":43122,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 489.301 1 -total"," 62.35% 305.061 1 Template:Reflist"," 34.00% 166.382 8 Template:Cite_book"," 29.94% 146.521 7 Template:Citation/core"," 24.58% 120.268 6 Template:Cite_Kotobank"," 23.80% 116.436 6 Template:Cite_encyclopedia"," 18.90% 92.487 7 Template:Citation/identifier"," 18.24% 89.266 7 Template:ISBN2"," 15.04% 73.580 7 Template:Citation/core-ja-jp"," 10.81% 52.878 1 Template:Sisterlinks"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.155","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1818205,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-cc877b49b-7txnt","timestamp":"20241127130111","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u9ad8\u6728","url":"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q10878543","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q10878543","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3078\u306e\u8ca2\u732e\u8005"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u8ca1\u56e3","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2007-01-27T00:18:54Z","dateModified":"2023-12-05T06:15:20Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/a9\/Fagus_crenata_leave_in_Mount_Mominuka.jpg","headline":"\u6a39\u6728\u306e\u533a\u5206\u306e1\u3064"}</script> </body> </html>