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inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Leven-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Arktische_kulturen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arktische_kulturen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Arktische kulturen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arktische_kulturen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label 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Beschikbaar in 127 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-127" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">127 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktis" title="Arktis – Nedersaksisch" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Arktis" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Nedersaksisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktik" title="Arktik – Atjehs" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Arktik" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Atjehs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noordpoolgebied" title="Noordpoolgebied – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Noordpoolgebied" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktis" title="Arktis – Zwitserduits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Arktis" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Zwitserduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%AD%E1%8A%AD%E1%89%B2%E1%8A%AD" title="አርክቲክ – Amhaars" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አርክቲክ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amhaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nor%C3%B0a" title="Norða – Oudengels" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Norða" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Oudengels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%82%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="المنطقة القطبية الشمالية – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="المنطقة القطبية الشمالية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%83" title="اركتيك – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اركتيك" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81rticu" title="Árticu – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Árticu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Арктика – Avarisch" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Арктика" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktika" title="Arktika – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Arktika" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Арктика – Basjkiers" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Арктика" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Basjkiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktis" title="Arktis – Beiers" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Arktis" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Beiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Арктыка – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Арктыка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Арктыка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Арктыка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Арктика – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Арктика" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95" title="आर्कटिक – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="आर्कटिक" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%81_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2" title="সুমেরু অঞ্চল – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সুমেরু অঞ্চল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktika" title="Arktika – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Arktika" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktik" title="Arktik – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Arktik" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80rtic" title="Àrtic – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Àrtic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Арктика – Tsjetsjeens" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Арктика" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tsjetsjeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%86%DB%95%DB%8C_%D8%AC%DB%95%D9%85%D8%B3%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1" title="ناوچەی جەمسەری باکوور – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ناوچەی جەمسەری باکوور" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktida" title="Arktida – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Arktida" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Арктика – Tsjoevasjisch" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Арктика" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tsjoevasjisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yr_Arctig" title="Yr Arctig – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Yr Arctig" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktis" title="Arktis – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Arktis" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktis" title="Arktis – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Arktis" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE" title="Αρκτική – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αρκτική" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic" title="Arctic – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Arctic" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkto" title="Arkto – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Arkto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81rtico" title="Ártico – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ártico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktika" title="Arktika – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Arktika" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artikoa" title="Artikoa – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Artikoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="شمالگان – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شمالگان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktis" title="Arktis – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Arktis" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktis" title="Arktis – Faeröers" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Arktis" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faeröers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctique" title="Arctique – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Arctique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artico" title="Artico – Arpitaans" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Artico" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktis" title="Arktis – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Arktis" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktis" title="Arktis – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Arktis" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tArtach" title="An tArtach – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tArtach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%A5%B5" title="北極 – Ganyu" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="北極" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Ganyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktik" title="Arktik – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Arktik" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81rtico" title="Ártico – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ártico" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Arctagh" title="Yn Arctagh – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Arctagh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic" title="Arctic – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Arctic" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%96%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%99" title="האזור הארקטי – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="האזור הארקטי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95" title="आर्कटिक – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="आर्कटिक" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktik" title="Arktik – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Arktik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktisz" title="Arktisz – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Arktisz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%AF%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1" title="Արկտիկա – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արկտիկա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctica" title="Arctica – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Arctica" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktik" title="Arktik – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Arktik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktik" title="Arktik – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Arktik" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irrituruaq" title="Irrituruaq – Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Irrituruaq" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artiko" title="Artiko – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Artiko" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Арктика – Ingoesjetisch" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Арктика" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingoesjetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nor%C3%B0ursl%C3%B3%C3%B0ir" title="Norðurslóðir – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Norðurslóðir" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artide" title="Artide – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Artide" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%A5%B5" title="北極 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="北極" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aatik" title="Aatik – Jamaicaans Creools" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Aatik" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaicaans Creools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="არქტიკა – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="არქტიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktika" title="Arktika – Karakalpaks" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Arktika" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Karakalpaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Арктика – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Арктика" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95" title="ಆರ್ಕ್ಟಿಕ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆರ್ಕ್ಟಿಕ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9" title="북극 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="북극" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Арктика – Kirgizisch" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Арктика" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regio_Arctica" title="Regio Arctica – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Regio Arctica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artica" title="Artica – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Artica" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktis" title="Arktis – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Arktis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktika" title="Arktika – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Arktika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Арктикась – Moksja" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Арктикась" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktika" title="Arktika – Malagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Arktika" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Арктик – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Арктик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D" title="ആർട്ടിക് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആർട്ടിക്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Арктик – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Арктик" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95" title="आर्क्टिक – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="आर्क्टिक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artik" title="Artik – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Artik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="အာတိတ် – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အာတိတ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noordpoolgebied" title="Noordpoolgebied – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Noordpoolgebied" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktis" title="Arktis – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Arktis" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktis" title="Arktis – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Arktis" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artic" title="Artic – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Artic" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%C3%A6" title="Арктикæ – Ossetisch" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Арктикæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95" title="ਆਰਕਟਿਕ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਆਰਕਟਿਕ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctike" title="Arctike – Picardisch" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Arctike" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktyka" title="Arktyka – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Arktyka" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%B9%DA%A9" title="آرکٹک – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="آرکٹک" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE%CE%BD" title="Αρκτικήν – Pontisch" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Αρκτικήν" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%A8" title="شمالي قطب – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="شمالي قطب" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81rtico" title="Ártico – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ártico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctica" title="Arctica – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Arctica" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Арктика – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Арктика" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80rticu" title="Àrticu – Sardijns" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Àrticu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardijns" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%DA%AA%D9%BD%DA%AA" title="آرڪٽڪ – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="آرڪٽڪ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktik" title="Arktik – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Arktik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%86%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A" title="ආක්ටික් – Singalees" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ආක්ටික්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Singalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic" title="Arctic – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Arctic" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkt%C3%ADda" title="Arktída – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Arktída" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktika" title="Arktika – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Arktika" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktik" title="Arktik – Somalisch" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Arktik" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktiku" title="Arktiku – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Arktiku" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Арктик – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Арктик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktis" title="Arktis – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Arktis" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aktiki" title="Aktiki – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Aktiki" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D" title="ஆர்க்டிக் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆர்க்டிக்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%86%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D" title="ఆర్కిటిక్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఆర్కిటిక్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Арктика – Tadzjieks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Арктика" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadzjieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81" title="อาร์กติก – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อาร์กติก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktika" title="Arktika – Turkmeens" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Arktika" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artiko" title="Artiko – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Artiko" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BB%C4%80ketika" title="ʻĀketika – Tongaans" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="ʻĀketika" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="Tongaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktika" title="Arktika – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Arktika" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Арктика – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Арктика" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%B9%DA%A9" title="آرکٹک – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="آرکٹک" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktika" title="Arktika – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Arktika" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arktik" title="Arktik – Wepsisch" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Arktik" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Wepsisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%B9ng_B%E1%BA%AFc_C%E1%BB%B1c" title="Vùng Bắc Cực – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vùng Bắc Cực" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artiko" title="Artiko – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Artiko" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goxub_Dottub_B%C3%ABj-g%C3%A0nnaar" title="Goxub Dottub Bëj-gànnaar – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Goxub Dottub Bëj-gànnaar" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%9E%81%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="北极地区 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="北极地区" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="არქტიკა – Mingreels" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="არქტიკა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingreels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A7" title="ארקטיק – Jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ארקטיק" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81rkt%C3%ACk%C3%AC" title="Árktìkì – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Árktìkì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%9E%81%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="北极地区 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="北极地区" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%A5%B5%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="北極地區 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="北極地區" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25322#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Verwysingen vöär andere språken bewarken" class="wbc-editpage">Verwysingen bewarken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruumdes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Noordpoolgebied" title="Inholdssyde bekyken [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Syde</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Overleg:Noordpoolgebied&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Oaverleg oaver disse syde (syde besteyt noch neet) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Oaverleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Taalvariant wijzigen" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nedersaksies</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weadergåven"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Noordpoolgebied"><span>Leasen</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Noordpoolgebied&veaction=edit" title="Disse syde bewarken [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewarken</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Noordpoolgebied&action=edit" title="Bronkode van disse syde bewarken [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Bronkode bewarken</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Noordpoolgebied&action=history" title="Oldere versys van disse syde [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Geskydenisse bekyken</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Warktügen" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Warktügen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Warktügen</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">nå sydbalke verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">verbargen</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Meer opties" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handelingen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Noordpoolgebied"><span>Leasen</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Noordpoolgebied&veaction=edit" title="Disse syde bewarken [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewarken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Noordpoolgebied&action=edit" title="Bronkode van disse syde bewarken [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Bronkode bewarken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Noordpoolgebied&action=history"><span>Geskydenisse bekyken</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeyn </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Verwiezingen_naor_disse_zied/Noordpoolgebied" title="Lyste van alle syden dee når disse syde verwysen [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Verwysingen hyrhinne</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Leste_wiezigingen_ekoppeld/Noordpoolgebied" rel="nofollow" title="Pas verrichte veranderingen dee nå disse syde verwyset [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Volg verwysingen</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=nds-nl" title="Laad afbealdingen en/of gelüüdsmateriaal [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Bestand upladen</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Spesiale_ziejen" title="Lyste van alle bysündere syden [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciale syden</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Noordpoolgebied&oldid=315634" title="Permanente verwysing nå disse versy van de syde"><span>Vaste verwysing</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Noordpoolgebied&action=info" title="Meer informasie over disse zied"><span>Sydgegeavens</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Siteerhulpe&page=Noordpoolgebied&id=315634&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informaty oaver ho jy disse syde citeren künt"><span>Disse syde citeren</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnds-nl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FNoordpoolgebied"><span>Verkorte URL verkrygen</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnds-nl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FNoordpoolgebied"><span>QR-kode daleladen</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Afdrükken/eksporteren </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Verzameling&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Noordpoolgebied"><span>Book maken</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:DownloadAsPdf&page=Noordpoolgebied&action=show-download-screen"><span>Daleladen as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Noordpoolgebied&printable=yes" title="De afdrükbåre versy van disse syde [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Afdrükbåre versy</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In andere projekten </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Arctic" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25322" title="Verwysing nå et objekt in et gegeavensarchiv [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-objekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Uterlik"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Uterlik</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">nå sydbalke verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">verbargen</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uut Wikipedia, de vrye encyklopedy</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nds-NL" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestaand:Political_Map_of_the_Arctic.pdf" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Political_Map_of_the_Arctic.pdf/page1-440px-Political_Map_of_the_Arctic.pdf.jpg" decoding="async" width="440" height="336" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Political_Map_of_the_Arctic.pdf/page1-660px-Political_Map_of_the_Arctic.pdf.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Political_Map_of_the_Arctic.pdf/page1-880px-Political_Map_of_the_Arctic.pdf.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4770" data-file-height="3639" /></a><figcaption>Et Noordpoolgebied, mit de <a href="/wiki/Noordelike_Ieszee" title="Noordelike Ieszee">Noordelike Ieszee</a> en de zeeën en lanen daoromhenne</figcaption></figure> <p>Et <b>Noordpoolgebied</b> is et gebied rond de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Noordpool&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Noordpool (syde besteyt noch neet)">Noordpool</a> van de <a href="/wiki/Eerde" title="Eerde">Eerde</a>. Aandere naemen veur et gebied bin <b>Arktika</b> of de <b>arktis</b>, van et <a href="/wiki/Grieks" title="Grieks">Grieks</a> ἀρκτικός (<i>arktikos</i>), 'naobi'j de Bere, noordelik', wat weer komp van ἄρκτος (<i>arktos</i>), 'bere'. Dit bin verwiezings naor de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Steernsbield&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Steernsbield (syde besteyt noch neet)">steernsbielden</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grote_Bere&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grote Bere (syde besteyt noch neet)">Grote Bere</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kleine_Bere&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kleine Bere (syde besteyt noch neet)">Kleine Bere</a>, die heur naobi'j de noordelike hemelpool bevienden. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Definitie">Definitie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Noordpoolgebied&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewarkingsveld: Definitie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewark</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Noordpoolgebied&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Definitie"><span>bronkode bewarken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Deurgaons duudt et Noordpoolgebied op et gebied ten noorden van de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Noordpoolcirkel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Noordpoolcirkel (syde besteyt noch neet)">noordpoolcirkel</a> (ongeveer 66° <a href="/wiki/Briedtegraod" class="mw-redirect" title="Briedtegraod">NB</a>). Aans wodt ok wel de 10 °C-juli-<a href="/w/index.php?title=Isotherm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isotherm (syde besteyt noch neet)">isotherm</a> as greens gebruukt, of de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Noordelike_boomgreens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Noordelike boomgreens (syde besteyt noch neet)">noordelike boomgreens</a>. Ofhaankelik van de definitie die aj gebruken, omvat et Noordpoolgebied de <a href="/wiki/Noordelike_Ieszee" title="Noordelike Ieszee">Noordelike Ieszee</a>, naoberzeeën en stokken van <a href="/wiki/Ruslaand" title="Ruslaand">Ruslaand</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Verienigde_Staoten" class="mw-redirect" title="Verienigde Staoten">Verienigde Staoten</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kannede" title="Kannede">Kannede</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gruunlaand" title="Gruunlaand">Gruunlaand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Noorwegen" title="Noorwegen">Noorwegen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zweden" class="mw-redirect" title="Zweden">Zweden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Finlaand" title="Finlaand">Finlaand</a> en <a href="/wiki/Ieslaand" title="Ieslaand">Ieslaand</a>. </p><p>An et Noordpoolgebied greenst de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Subarktis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subarktis (syde besteyt noch neet)">subarktis</a>, ok wel et subarktisch gebied enuumd. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kenmarken">Kenmarken</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Noordpoolgebied&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewarkingsveld: Kenmarken" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewark</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Noordpoolgebied&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Kenmarken"><span>bronkode bewarken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Laand in et Noordpoolgebied is bedekt mit sni'j en ies in maoten die van de seizoenen ofhangen. De mieste grond is hieltied bevreuren (wat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Permafrost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Permafrost (syde besteyt noch neet)">permafrost</a> het) en bestaot uut boomloze <a href="/w/index.php?title=Toendra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Toendra (syde besteyt noch neet)">toendra</a>. De zeeën in et gebied hebben vule seizoensgebunden <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zee-ies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zee-ies (syde besteyt noch neet)">zee-ies</a>. </p><p>Et Noordpoolgebied staot ok bekend as et laand van de middernachtzunne. De middernachtzunne, of pooldag, is et verschiensel waorbi'j de zunne gedurende een diel van 'e zomer 's nachts niet onder de horizon komp. Hoe noordeliker aj koemen, hoe langer disse periode duurt. De middernachtzunne kuj allennig zien benoorden de noordpoolcirkel en bezuden de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zuudpoolcirkel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zuudpoolcirkel (syde besteyt noch neet)">zuudpoolcirkel</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Leven">Leven</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Noordpoolgebied&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewarkingsveld: Leven" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewark</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Noordpoolgebied&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Leven"><span>bronkode bewarken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestaand:Snowy_Owl_Barrow_Alaska.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Snowy_Owl_Barrow_Alaska.jpg/300px-Snowy_Owl_Barrow_Alaska.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Snowy_Owl_Barrow_Alaska.jpg/450px-Snowy_Owl_Barrow_Alaska.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Snowy_Owl_Barrow_Alaska.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Een jonge <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sni%27joele&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sni'joele (syde besteyt noch neet)">sni'joele</a> in <a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Et dierenleven in et Noordpoolgebied bestaot onder meer uut <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zo%C3%B6plaankton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zoöplaankton (syde besteyt noch neet)">zoöplaankton</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fytoplaankton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fytoplaankton (syde besteyt noch neet)">fytoplaankton</a>, vissen, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zeezoogdier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zeezoogdier (syde besteyt noch neet)">zeezoogdieren</a> zoas de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baleinwalvis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baleinwalvis (syde besteyt noch neet)">baleinwalvis</a>, de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zeehond&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zeehond (syde besteyt noch neet)">zeehond</a> en de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Walrus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walrus (syde besteyt noch neet)">walrus</a>, veugels zoas de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sni%27joele&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sni'joele (syde besteyt noch neet)">sni'joele</a>, en laanddieren zoas de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grizzlybere&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grizzlybere (syde besteyt noch neet)">grizzlybere</a>, de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Poolwolf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poolwolf (syde besteyt noch neet)">poolwolf</a>, de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muskusosse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muskusosse (syde besteyt noch neet)">muskusosse</a>, et <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rendier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rendier (syde besteyt noch neet)">rendier</a>, de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Poolhaeze&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poolhaeze (syde besteyt noch neet)">poolhaeze</a> en de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lemming&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lemming (syde besteyt noch neet)">lemming</a>. Ie vienden der toendraplaanten zoas <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%B6s" class="mw-redirect" title="Grös">grössen</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kostmos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kostmos (syde besteyt noch neet)">kostmossen</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mos (syde besteyt noch neet)">mossen</a>. </p><p>Liekas de plaanten en dieren hebben ok de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inheemse_volken_van_de_Arktische_kontreien&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inheemse volken van de Arktische kontreien (syde besteyt noch neet)">Inheemse volken van de Arktische kontreien</a> heur anepast an de kolde en barre weersomstaandigheden. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Arktische_kulturen">Arktische kulturen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Noordpoolgebied&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewarkingsveld: Arktische kulturen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewark</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Noordpoolgebied&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Arktische kulturen"><span>bronkode bewarken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ungangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ungangan (syde besteyt noch neet)">Ungangan</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Aleoeten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aleoeten (syde besteyt noch neet)">Aleoeten</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsjoektsjen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tsjoektsjen (syde besteyt noch neet)">Tsjoektsjen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inuit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inuit (syde besteyt noch neet)">Inuit</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inupiaq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inupiaq (syde besteyt noch neet)">Inupiaq</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nenetsen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nenetsen (syde besteyt noch neet)">Nenetsen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saami&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saami (syde besteyt noch neet)">Saami</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joepiken&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joepiken (syde besteyt noch neet)">Joepiken</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <table> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestaand:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Arctic" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Arctic">Commons: Noordpoolgebied</a></b> - plaatjes, filmkes en/of gelüüdsbestanden. </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="toccolours" style="text-align:center; 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