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Revelation 18:10 In fear of her torment, they will stand at a distance and cry out: "Woe, woe to the great city, the mighty city of Babylon! For in a single hour your judgment has come."
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Woe to you, great city, you mighty city of Babylon! In one hour your doom has come!’<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/revelation/18.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />They will stand at a distance, terrified by her great torment. They will cry out, “How terrible, how terrible for you, O Babylon, you great city! In a single moment God’s judgment came on you.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/revelation/18.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />They will stand far off, in fear of her torment, and say, “Alas! Alas! You great city, you mighty city, Babylon! For in a single hour your judgment has come.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/revelation/18.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />In fear of her torment, they will stand at a distance and cry out: “Woe, woe to the great city, the mighty city of Babylon! For in a single hour your judgment has come.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/revelation/18.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />standing from afar because of the fear of her torment, saying: "Woe, woe, the great city, Babylon, the strong city! For <i>in</i> one hour your judgment has come."<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/revelation/18.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />Standing afar off for the fear of her torment, saying, Alas, alas, that great city Babylon, that mighty city! for in one hour is thy judgment come.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/revelation/18.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />standing at a distance for fear of her torment, saying, ‘Alas, alas, that great city Babylon, that mighty city! For in one hour your judgment has come.’<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/revelation/18.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />standing at a distance because of the fear of her torment, saying, ‘Woe, woe, the great city, Babylon, the strong city! For in one hour your judgment has come.’<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/revelation/18.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />standing at a distance because of the fear of her torment, saying, ‘Woe, woe, the great city, Babylon, the strong city! For in one hour your judgment has come.’<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/revelation/18.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />standing at a distance because of the fear of her torment, saying, ‘Woe, woe, the great city, Babylon, the strong city! For in one hour your judgment has come.’<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/revelation/18.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />standing at a distance because of the fear of her torment, saying, ‘Woe, woe, the great city, Babylon, the strong city! For in one hour your judgment has come.’<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/revelation/18.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />standing a long way off, in fear of her torment, saying, ‘Woe, woe, the great city, the strong city, Babylon! In a single hour your judgment has come.’<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/revelation/18.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />They will stand far off in fear of her torment, saying, Woe, woe, the great city, Babylon, the mighty city! For in a single hour your judgment has come.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/revelation/18.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />They will stand far off in fear of her torment, saying: Woe, woe, the great city, Babylon, the mighty city! For in a single hour your judgment has come. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/revelation/18.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />standing afar off for the fear of her torment, saying, Woe, woe, the great city, Babylon, the strong city! for in one hour is thy judgment come.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/revelation/18.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />Her sufferings will frighten them, and they will stand at a distance and say, "Pity that great and powerful city! Pity Babylon! In a single hour her judgment has come." <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/revelation/18.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />standing afar off for the fear of her torment, saying, Woe, woe, the great city, Babylon, the strong city! for in one hour is thy judgment come.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/revelation/18.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />Frightened by her torture, they will stand far away and say, 'How horrible, how horrible it is for that important city, the powerful city Babylon! In one moment judgment has come to it!'<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/revelation/18.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />They stand a long way off, because they are afraid of sharing in her suffering. They say, "How terrible! How awful! This great and mighty city Babylon! In just one hour you have been punished!" <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/revelation/18.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />Frightened by the torture that she experiences, they will stand far away and cry out, "How terrible, how terrible it is for that great city, the powerful city Babylon, because your judgment arrived in a single hour!"<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/revelation/18.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />In fear of her torment, they will stand at a distance and cry out: “Woe, woe to the great city, the mighty city of Babylon! For in a single hour your judgment has come.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/revelation/18.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />They will stand a long way off because they are afraid of her torment, and will say, "Woe, woe, O great city, Babylon the powerful city! For in a single hour your doom has come!" <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/revelation/18.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />standing far away for the fear of her torment, saying, 'Woe, woe, the great city, Babylon, the strong city. For your judgment has come in one hour.'<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/revelation/18.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />Standing afar off for the fear of her torment, saying, Alas, alas, that great city Babylon, that mighty city! for in one hour is thy judgment come.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/revelation/18.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />while they stand afar off because of their terror at her heavy punishment, and say, 'Alas, alas, thou great city, O Babylon, the mighty city! For in one short hour thy doom has come!'<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/revelation/18.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />standing far away for the fear of her torment, saying, ‘Woe, woe, the great city, Babylon, the strong city! For your judgment has come in one hour.’ <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/revelation/18.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />having stood from afar because of the fear of her torment, saying, Woe, woe, the great city! Babylon, the strong city! Because in one hour your judgment came.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/revelation/18.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />standing from afar because of the fear of her torment, saying: "Woe, woe, the great city, Babylon, the strong city! For <i>in</i> one hour your judgment has come."<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/revelation/18.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> from afar having stood because of the fear of her torment, saying, Woe, woe, the great city! Babylon, the strong city! because in one hour did come thy judgment.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/revelation/18.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />Standing from far off for fear of her torture, saying, Woe, woe, the great city Babylon, the strong city! for in one hour thy judgment came.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/revelation/18.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />Standing afar off for fear of her torments, saying: Alas! alas! that great city Babylon, that mighty city: for in one hour is thy judgment come. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/revelation/18.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />standing far away, out of fear of her torments, saying: ‘Woe! Woe! to Babylon, that great city, that strong city. For in one hour, your judgment has arrived.’<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/revelation/18.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />They will keep their distance for fear of the torment inflicted on her, and they will say: “Alas, alas, great city, Babylon, mighty city. In one hour your judgment has come.” <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/revelation/18.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />they will stand far off, in fear of her torment, and say, “Alas, alas, the great city, Babylon, the mighty city! For in one hour your judgment has come.”<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/revelation/18.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />Standing afar off for the fear of her torment, saying, Woe, woe, that great city Babylon, that mighty city! for in one hour you have been condemned.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/aramaic-plain-english/revelation/18.htm">Aramaic Bible in Plain English</a></span><br />As they stand opposite from fear of her punishment, and they will say, “Woe, woe, woe, the great city Babylon! The Mighty city! For in one hour your judgment has come!”<div class="vheading2"><b>NT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/anderson/revelation/18.htm">Anderson New Testament</a></span><br />standing far off for fear of her torment, saying: Alas, alas, that great city of Babylon, that mighty city! for in one hour has your judgment come.<CM><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/godbey/revelation/18.htm">Godbey New Testament</a></span><br />and standing afar off on account of the fear of her torment, saying, Alas, alas, the great city, the strong city, Babylon! because in one hour thy judgment came.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/haweis/revelation/18.htm">Haweis New Testament</a></span><br />standing afar off through terror of her torment, saying, Alas, alas, that great city Babylon, that strong city! how in one hour is thy judgment come upon thee!<CM><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/mace/revelation/18.htm">Mace New Testament</a></span><br />frightned at her torments they will stand afar off, and cry, "alas, alas, that great city Babylon, that mighty city! what! is thy condemnation so suddenly come?"<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/revelation/18.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />while they stand afar off because of their terror at her heavy punishment, and say, 'Alas, alas, thou great city, O Babylon, the mighty city! For in one short hour thy doom has come!'<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worrell/revelation/18.htm">Worrell New Testament</a></span><br />standing afar off for the fear of her torment, saying, 'Woe, woe, the great city, Babylon, the strong city! because in one hour your judgment came!'<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worsley/revelation/18.htm">Worsley New Testament</a></span><br />standing afar off for fear of her torment, saying, Alas, alas, the great city Babylon, that powerful city! for in one hour is thy judgement come.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/revelation/18-10.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/LJfD7KQcx0I?start=3708" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/revelation/18.htm">Lament over Babylon</a></span><br><span class="reftext">9</span>Then the kings of the earth who committed sexual immorality and lived in luxury with her will weep and wail at the sight of the smoke rising from the fire that consumes her. <span class="reftext">10</span><span class="highl"><a href="/greek/1223.htm" title="1223: dia (Prep) -- A primary preposition denoting the channel of an act; through.">In</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: ton (Art-AMS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the."></a> <a href="/greek/5401.htm" title="5401: phobon (N-AMS) -- (a) fear, terror, alarm, (b) the object or cause of fear, (c) reverence, respect. From a primary phebomai; alarm or fright.">fear</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: tou (Art-GMS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">of</a> <a href="/greek/846.htm" title="846: autēs (PPro-GF3S) -- He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.">her</a> <a href="/greek/929.htm" title="929: basanismou (N-GMS) -- Torture, torment. From basanizo; torture.">torment,</a> <a href="/greek/2476.htm" title="2476: hestēkotes (V-RPA-NMP) -- A prolonged form of a primary stao stah'-o; to stand, used in various applications.">they will stand</a> <a href="/greek/575.htm" title="575: apo (Prep) -- From, away from. A primary particle; off, i.e. Away, in various senses.">at</a> <a href="/greek/3113.htm" title="3113: makrothen (Adv) -- From a (long) distance, afar. Adverb from makros; from a distance or afar.">a distance</a> <a href="/greek/3004.htm" title="3004: legontes (V-PPA-NMP) -- (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command. ">and cry out:</a> <a href="/greek/3759.htm" title="3759: Ouai (I) -- Woe!, alas!, uttered in grief or denunciation. A primary exclamation of grief; woe.">“Woe,</a> <a href="/greek/3759.htm" title="3759: ouai (I) -- Woe!, alas!, uttered in grief or denunciation. A primary exclamation of grief; woe.">woe</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: hē (Art-VFS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">to the</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: hē (Art-VFS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the."></a> <a href="/greek/3173.htm" title="3173: megalē (Adj-VFS) -- Large, great, in the widest sense. ">great</a> <a href="/greek/4172.htm" title="4172: polis (N-VFS) -- A city, the inhabitants of a city. Probably from the same as polemos, or perhaps from polus; a town.">city,</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: hē (Art-VFS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">the</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: hē (Art-VFS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the."></a> <a href="/greek/2478.htm" title="2478: ischyra (Adj-VFS) -- Strong (originally and generally of physical strength); mighty, powerful, vehement, sure. From ischus; forcible.">mighty</a> <a href="/greek/4172.htm" title="4172: polis (N-VFS) -- A city, the inhabitants of a city. Probably from the same as polemos, or perhaps from polus; a town.">city</a> <a href="/greek/897.htm" title="897: Babylōn (N-VFS) -- Of Hebrew origin; Babylon, the capitol of Chaldaea (as a type of tyranny).">of Babylon!</a> <a href="/greek/3754.htm" title="3754: hoti (Conj) -- Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because.">For in</a> <a href="/greek/1520.htm" title="1520: mia (Adj-DFS) -- One. (including the neuter Hen); a primary numeral; one.">a single</a> <a href="/greek/5610.htm" title="5610: hōra (N-DFS) -- Apparently a primary word; an hour.">hour</a> <a href="/greek/4771.htm" title="4771: sou (PPro-G2S) -- You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.">your</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: hē (Art-NFS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the."></a> <a href="/greek/2920.htm" title="2920: krisis (N-NFS) -- Decision; by extension, a tribunal; by implication, justice.">judgment</a> <a href="/greek/2064.htm" title="2064: ēlthen (V-AIA-3S) -- To come, go. ">has come.”</a> </span> <span class="reftext">11</span>And the merchants of the earth will weep and mourn over her, because there is no one left to buy their cargo—…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/13-19.htm">Isaiah 13:19</a></span><br />And Babylon, the jewel of the kingdoms, the glory of the pride of the Chaldeans, will be overthrown by God like Sodom and Gomorrah.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/50-46.htm">Jeremiah 50:46</a></span><br />At the sound of Babylon’s capture the earth will quake; a cry will be heard among the nations.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ezekiel/26-16.htm">Ezekiel 26:16-18</a></span><br />All the princes of the sea will descend from their thrones, remove their robes, and strip off their embroidered garments. Clothed with terror, they will sit on the ground, trembling every moment, appalled over you. / Then they will lament for you, saying, “How you have perished, O city of renown inhabited by seafaring men—she who was powerful on the sea, along with her people, who imposed terror on all peoples! / Now the coastlands tremble on the day of your downfall; the islands in the sea are dismayed by your demise.”’<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/47-11.htm">Isaiah 47:11</a></span><br />But disaster will come upon you; you will not know how to charm it away. A calamity will befall you that you will be unable to ward off. Devastation will happen to you suddenly and unexpectedly.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/51-8.htm">Jeremiah 51:8</a></span><br />Suddenly Babylon has fallen and been shattered. Wail for her; get her balm for her pain; perhaps she can be healed.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ezekiel/27-30.htm">Ezekiel 27:30-32</a></span><br />They will raise their voices for you and cry out bitterly. They will throw dust on their heads and roll in ashes. / They will shave their heads for you and wrap themselves in sackcloth. They will weep over you with anguish of soul and bitter mourning. / As they wail and mourn over you, they will take up a lament for you: ‘Who was ever like Tyre, silenced in the middle of the sea?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/21-9.htm">Isaiah 21:9</a></span><br />Look, here come the riders, horsemen in pairs.” And one answered, saying: “Fallen, fallen is Babylon! All the images of her gods lie shattered on the ground!”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/51-37.htm">Jeremiah 51:37</a></span><br />Babylon will become a heap of rubble, a haunt for jackals, an object of horror and scorn, without inhabitant.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/34-10.htm">Isaiah 34:10</a></span><br />It will not be quenched—day or night. Its smoke will ascend forever. From generation to generation it will lie desolate; no one will ever again pass through it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/50-40.htm">Jeremiah 50:40</a></span><br />As God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah along with their neighbors,” declares the LORD, “no one will dwell there; no man will abide there.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ezekiel/28-19.htm">Ezekiel 28:19</a></span><br />All the nations who know you are appalled over you. You have come to a horrible end and will be no more.’”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/14-4.htm">Isaiah 14:4-5</a></span><br />you will sing this song of contempt against the king of Babylon: How the oppressor has ceased, and how his fury has ended! / The LORD has broken the staff of the wicked, the scepter of the rulers.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/51-29.htm">Jeremiah 51:29</a></span><br />The earth quakes and writhes because the LORD’s intentions against Babylon stand: to make the land of Babylon a desolation, without inhabitant.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/47-9.htm">Isaiah 47:9</a></span><br />These two things will overtake you in a moment, in a single day: loss of children, and widowhood. They will come upon you in full measure, in spite of your many sorceries and the potency of your spells.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/51-64.htm">Jeremiah 51:64</a></span><br />Then you are to say, ‘In the same way Babylon will sink and never rise again, because of the disaster I will bring upon her. And her people will grow weary.’” Here end the words of Jeremiah.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">Standing afar off for the fear of her torment, saying, Alas, alas that great city Babylon, that mighty city! for in one hour is your judgment come.</p><p class="hdg">afar.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/numbers/16-34.htm">Numbers 16:34</a></b></br> And all Israel that <i>were</i> round about them fled at the cry of them: for they said, Lest the earth swallow us up <i>also</i>.</p><p class="hdg">Alas.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/revelation/18-16.htm">Revelation 18:16,19</a></b></br> And saying, Alas, alas, that great city, that was clothed in fine linen, and purple, and scarlet, and decked with gold, and precious stones, and pearls! … </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/jeremiah/30-7.htm">Jeremiah 30:7</a></b></br> Alas! for that day <i>is</i> great, so that none <i>is</i> like it: it <i>is</i> even the time of Jacob's trouble; but he shall be saved out of it.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/joel/1-15.htm">Joel 1:15</a></b></br> Alas for the day! for the day of the LORD <i>is</i> at hand, and as a destruction from the Almighty shall it come.</p><p class="hdg">that great.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/revelation/14-8.htm">Revelation 14:8</a></b></br> And there followed another angel, saying, Babylon is fallen, is fallen, that great city, because she made all nations drink of the wine of the wrath of her fornication.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/isaiah/21-9.htm">Isaiah 21:9</a></b></br> And, behold, here cometh a chariot of men, <i>with</i> a couple of horsemen. And he answered and said, Babylon is fallen, is fallen; and all the graven images of her gods he hath broken unto the ground.</p><p class="hdg">for.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/revelation/18-8.htm">Revelation 18:8,17,19</a></b></br> Therefore shall her plagues come in one day, death, and mourning, and famine; and she shall be utterly burned with fire: for strong <i>is</i> the Lord God who judgeth her… </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/jeremiah/51-8.htm">Jeremiah 51:8,9</a></b></br> Babylon is suddenly fallen and destroyed: howl for her; take balm for her pain, if so be she may be healed… </p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/2_peter/1-9.htm">Afar</a> <a href="/revelation/12-12.htm">Alas</a> <a href="/revelation/18-2.htm">Babylon</a> <a href="/revelation/17-18.htm">City</a> <a href="/revelation/16-7.htm">Cry</a> <a href="/revelation/14-20.htm">Far</a> <a href="/revelation/15-4.htm">Fear</a> <a href="/revelation/18-2.htm">Great</a> <a href="/revelation/16-21.htm">Heavy</a> <a href="/revelation/17-12.htm">Hour</a> <a href="/revelation/18-8.htm">Judged</a> <a href="/revelation/17-1.htm">Judgment</a> <a href="/revelation/18-8.htm">Mighty</a> <a href="/revelation/17-1.htm">Punishment</a> <a href="/revelation/15-2.htm">Stand</a> <a href="/revelation/15-2.htm">Standing</a> <a href="/revelation/14-1.htm">Stood</a> <a href="/revelation/18-8.htm">Strong</a> <a href="/revelation/11-13.htm">Terrified</a> <a href="/revelation/11-11.htm">Terror</a> <a href="/revelation/18-7.htm">Torment</a> <a href="/revelation/11-14.htm">Wo</a> <a href="/revelation/18-7.htm">Woe</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/revelation/18-15.htm">Afar</a> <a href="/revelation/18-16.htm">Alas</a> <a href="/revelation/18-21.htm">Babylon</a> <a href="/revelation/18-16.htm">City</a> <a href="/revelation/18-16.htm">Cry</a> <a href="/revelation/18-15.htm">Far</a> <a href="/revelation/18-15.htm">Fear</a> <a href="/revelation/18-16.htm">Great</a> <a href="/exodus/1-11.htm">Heavy</a> <a href="/revelation/18-17.htm">Hour</a> <a href="/revelation/18-20.htm">Judged</a> <a href="/revelation/18-20.htm">Judgment</a> <a href="/revelation/18-21.htm">Mighty</a> <a href="/revelation/18-15.htm">Punishment</a> <a href="/revelation/18-15.htm">Stand</a> <a href="/revelation/19-11.htm">Standing</a> <a href="/revelation/18-17.htm">Stood</a> <a href="/revelation/18-21.htm">Strong</a> <a href="/revelation/18-15.htm">Terrified</a> <a href="/revelation/18-15.htm">Terror</a> <a href="/revelation/18-15.htm">Torment</a> <a href="/revelation/18-16.htm">Wo</a> <a href="/revelation/18-16.htm">Woe</a><div class="vheading2">Revelation 18</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/revelation/18-1.htm">Babylon is fallen.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">4. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/revelation/18-4.htm">People commanded to depart out of her.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">9. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/revelation/18-9.htm">The kings of the earth, with the merchants and mariners, lament over her.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">20. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/revelation/18-20.htm">The saints rejoice for the judgments of God upon her.</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF2 --> <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-3753401421161123"; /* 200 x 200 Parallel Bible */ google_ad_slot = "7676643937"; google_ad_width = 200; google_ad_height = 200; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><br /><br /> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading"><a href="/study/revelation/18.htm">Berean Study Bible</a></div><b>In fear of her torment</b><br />This phrase captures the overwhelming dread and terror that grips those who witness the judgment upon Babylon. The Greek word for "fear" here is "phobos," which conveys a sense of panic and alarm. Historically, Babylon represents a system of worldly power and corruption, and its downfall is a divine act of justice. The "torment" refers to the severe and righteous punishment that God administers. This serves as a sobering reminder of the consequences of sin and the ultimate authority of God over all earthly powers.<p><b>they will stand at a distance</b><br />The imagery of standing "at a distance" suggests both physical separation and a desire to avoid sharing in Babylon's fate. The Greek word "makrothen" implies a safe distance, highlighting the instinct to self-preserve in the face of divine retribution. This reflects the human tendency to distance oneself from judgment, yet it also underscores the inevitability of God's justice reaching all, regardless of attempts to evade it.<p><b>and cry out</b><br />The act of crying out is one of desperation and helplessness. The Greek "kraugazo" indicates a loud, urgent shout, often associated with distress. This outcry is not just a lament for Babylon's fall but also an acknowledgment of the power and finality of God's judgment. It serves as a call to repentance and a recognition of the futility of opposing God's will.<p><b>Woe, woe to the great city</b><br />The repetition of "woe" emphasizes the severity and certainty of Babylon's destruction. In biblical literature, "woe" is a pronouncement of impending doom and sorrow. The "great city" symbolizes not just a physical location but an entire system of rebellion against God. This lament echoes the prophetic tradition, where cities and nations are often personified and judged for their iniquities.<p><b>the mighty city</b><br />Describing Babylon as "mighty" highlights its former power and influence. The Greek word "ischyros" denotes strength and might, yet this strength is shown to be futile against the sovereignty of God. Historically, Babylon was a symbol of human achievement and pride, yet its downfall illustrates the transient nature of earthly power compared to the eternal kingdom of God.<p><b>For in a single hour</b><br />The phrase "in a single hour" underscores the suddenness and swiftness of Babylon's judgment. The Greek "mia hora" conveys the idea of an unexpected and rapid event. This serves as a warning of the unpredictability of God's timing and the importance of being spiritually prepared. It reflects the biblical theme that God's intervention can be both immediate and decisive.<p><b>your judgment has come</b><br />The finality of "your judgment has come" signifies the completion of God's righteous verdict. The Greek "krisis" refers to a legal decision or decree, emphasizing the justice and authority of God's actions. This judgment is not arbitrary but is the culmination of Babylon's persistent rebellion and sin. It serves as a powerful reminder of the ultimate accountability all will face before God.<div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/revelation/18.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 10.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">Standing afar off for the fear of her torment, saying.</span> Unconsciously acting upon the command in ver. 4, "Come out of her .... that ye receive not of her plagues." <span class="cmt_word">Alas, alas that great city Babylon, that mighty city! for in one hour is thy judgment come;</span> <span class="accented">Woe, woe, the great city</span> (cf. the previous declaration of <span class="accented">woe</span> in <a href="/revelation/8-13.htm">Revelation 8:13</a>). <span class="accented">In one hour</span> (cf. ver. 8). Some writers understand the "one hour" to refer to the space of time during which the kings rule (see <a href="/revelation/17-12.htm">Revelation 17:12</a>); but a comparison with ver. 8 leads to the conclusion that the meaning is "suddenly;" the contrast in a short time between the two positions of Babylon enhancing the fearfulness of the visitation. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/revelation/18-10.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Greek</div><span class="word">In</span><br /><span class="grk">διὰ</span> <span class="translit">(dia)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1223.htm">Strong's 1223: </a> </span><span class="str2">A primary preposition denoting the channel of an act; through.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">fear</span><br /><span class="grk">φόβον</span> <span class="translit">(phobon)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_5401.htm">Strong's 5401: </a> </span><span class="str2">(a) fear, terror, alarm, (b) the object or cause of fear, (c) reverence, respect. From a primary phebomai; alarm or fright.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of</span><br /><span class="grk">τοῦ</span> <span class="translit">(tou)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article - Genitive Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> </span><span class="str2">The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">her</span><br /><span class="grk">αὐτῆς</span> <span class="translit">(autēs)</span><br /><span class="parse">Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_846.htm">Strong's 846: </a> </span><span class="str2">He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">torment,</span><br /><span class="grk">βασανισμοῦ</span> <span class="translit">(basanismou)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_929.htm">Strong's 929: </a> </span><span class="str2">Torture, torment. From basanizo; torture.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">they will stand</span><br /><span class="grk">ἑστηκότες</span> <span class="translit">(hestēkotes)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2476.htm">Strong's 2476: </a> </span><span class="str2">A prolonged form of a primary stao stah'-o; to stand, used in various applications.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">at</span><br /><span class="grk">ἀπὸ</span> <span class="translit">(apo)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_575.htm">Strong's 575: </a> </span><span class="str2">From, away from. A primary particle; 'off, ' i.e. Away, in various senses.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">a distance</span><br /><span class="grk">μακρόθεν</span> <span class="translit">(makrothen)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adverb<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3113.htm">Strong's 3113: </a> </span><span class="str2">From a (long) distance, afar. Adverb from makros; from a distance or afar.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">[and] cry out:</span><br /><span class="grk">λέγοντες</span> <span class="translit">(legontes)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3004.htm">Strong's 3004: </a> </span><span class="str2">(a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">“Woe,</span><br /><span class="grk">Οὐαὶ</span> <span class="translit">(Ouai)</span><br /><span class="parse">Interjection<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3759.htm">Strong's 3759: </a> </span><span class="str2">Woe!, alas!, uttered in grief or denunciation. A primary exclamation of grief; 'woe'.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">woe</span><br /><span class="grk">οὐαί</span> <span class="translit">(ouai)</span><br /><span class="parse">Interjection<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3759.htm">Strong's 3759: </a> </span><span class="str2">Woe!, alas!, uttered in grief or denunciation. A primary exclamation of grief; 'woe'.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">to the</span><br /><span class="grk">ἡ</span> <span class="translit">(hē)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article - Vocative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> </span><span class="str2">The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">great</span><br /><span class="grk">μεγάλη</span> <span class="translit">(megalē)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - Vocative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3173.htm">Strong's 3173: </a> </span><span class="str2">Large, great, in the widest sense. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">city,</span><br /><span class="grk">πόλις</span> <span class="translit">(polis)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Vocative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_4172.htm">Strong's 4172: </a> </span><span class="str2">A city, the inhabitants of a city. Probably from the same as polemos, or perhaps from polus; a town.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the</span><br /><span class="grk">ἡ</span> <span class="translit">(hē)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article - Vocative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> </span><span class="str2">The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">mighty</span><br /><span class="grk">ἰσχυρά</span> <span class="translit">(ischyra)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - Vocative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2478.htm">Strong's 2478: </a> </span><span class="str2">Strong (originally and generally of physical strength); mighty, powerful, vehement, sure. From ischus; forcible.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">city</span><br /><span class="grk">πόλις</span> <span class="translit">(polis)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Vocative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_4172.htm">Strong's 4172: </a> </span><span class="str2">A city, the inhabitants of a city. Probably from the same as polemos, or perhaps from polus; a town.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of Babylon!</span><br /><span class="grk">Βαβυλὼν</span> <span class="translit">(Babylōn)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Vocative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_897.htm">Strong's 897: </a> </span><span class="str2">Of Hebrew origin; Babylon, the capitol of Chaldaea (as a type of tyranny).</span><br /><br /><span class="word">For [in]</span><br /><span class="grk">ὅτι</span> <span class="translit">(hoti)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3754.htm">Strong's 3754: </a> </span><span class="str2">Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">a single</span><br /><span class="grk">μιᾷ</span> <span class="translit">(mia)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1520.htm">Strong's 1520: </a> </span><span class="str2">One. (including the neuter Hen); a primary numeral; one.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">hour</span><br /><span class="grk">ὥρᾳ</span> <span class="translit">(hōra)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Dative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_5610.htm">Strong's 5610: </a> </span><span class="str2">Apparently a primary word; an 'hour'.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">your</span><br /><span class="grk">σου</span> <span class="translit">(sou)</span><br /><span class="parse">Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_4771.htm">Strong's 4771: </a> </span><span class="str2">You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">judgment</span><br /><span class="grk">κρίσις</span> <span class="translit">(krisis)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2920.htm">Strong's 2920: </a> </span><span class="str2">Decision; by extension, a tribunal; by implication, justice.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">has come.”</span><br /><span class="grk">ἦλθεν</span> <span class="translit">(ēlthen)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2064.htm">Strong's 2064: </a> </span><span class="str2">To come, go. </span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/revelation/18-10.htm">Revelation 18:10 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/revelation/18-10.htm">Revelation 18:10 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/revelation/18-10.htm">Revelation 18:10 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/revelation/18-10.htm">Revelation 18:10 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/revelation/18-10.htm">Revelation 18:10 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/revelation/18-10.htm">Revelation 18:10 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/revelation/18-10.htm">Revelation 18:10 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/revelation/18-10.htm">Revelation 18:10 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/revelation/18-10.htm">Revelation 18:10 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/revelation/18-10.htm">Revelation 18:10 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/revelation/18-10.htm">NT Prophecy: Revelation 18:10 Standing far away for the fear (Rev. Re Apocalypse)</a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/revelation/18-9.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Revelation 18:9"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Revelation 18:9" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/revelation/18-11.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Revelation 18:11"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Revelation 18:11" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>