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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy_an_infrastructur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy_an_infrastructur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Economy an infrastructur</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economy_an_infrastructur-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Economy an infrastructur subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Economy_an_infrastructur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eddication" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eddication"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Eddication</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eddication-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografie_an_climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografie_an_climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Geografie an climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografie_an_climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Internaitional_relations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Internaitional_relations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Internaitional relations</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Internaitional_relations-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Internaitional relations subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Internaitional_relations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Twin_touns_an_sister_ceeties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twin_touns_an_sister_ceeties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Twin touns an sister ceeties</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twin_touns_an_sister_ceeties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Freemit_airtins" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Freemit_airtins"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Freemit airtins</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Freemit_airtins-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Soorces" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Soorces"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Soorces</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Soorces-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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Available in 78 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-78" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">78 leids</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joezjno-Sachalinsk" title="Joezjno-Sachalinsk – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Joezjno-Sachalinsk" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%83" title="يوجنو-ساخالينسك – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="يوجنو-ساخالينسك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yujno-Saxalinsk" title="Yujno-Saxalinsk – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yujno-Saxalinsk" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%98%D9%86%D9%88-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B3%DA%A9" title="یوژنو-ساخالینسک – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="یوژنو-ساخالینسک" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Южно-Сахалинск – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Южно-Сахалинск" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Южна-Сахалінск – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Южна-Сахалінск" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Южносахалинск – Bulgairien" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Южносахалинск" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgairien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Южно-Сахалинск – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Южно-Сахалинск" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iujno-Sakhalinsk" title="Iujno-Sakhalinsk – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Iujno-Sakhalinsk" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Южно-Сахалинск – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Южно-Сахалинск" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk_(kapital_sa_lalawigan_sa_Rusya)" title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk (kapital sa lalawigan sa Rusya) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk (kapital sa lalawigan sa Rusya)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yujno-Sahalinsk" title="Yujno-Sahalinsk – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Yujno-Sahalinsk" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEno-Sachalinsk" title="Južno-Sachalinsk – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Južno-Sachalinsk" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juzjno-Sakhalinsk" title="Juzjno-Sakhalinsk – Dens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Juzjno-Sakhalinsk" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juschno-Sachalinsk" title="Juschno-Sachalinsk – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Juschno-Sachalinsk" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%B6%CE%BD%CE%BF-%CE%A3%CE%B1%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%BD%CF%83%CE%BA" title="Γιούζνο-Σαχαλίνσκ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γιούζνο-Σαχαλίνσκ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk – Inglis" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inglis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C4%B5no-Sa%C4%A5alinsk" title="Juĵno-Saĥalinsk – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Juĵno-Saĥalinsk" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuzhno-Sajalinsk" title="Yuzhno-Sajalinsk – Spainish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Yuzhno-Sajalinsk" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spainish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEno-Sahhalinsk" title="Južno-Sahhalinsk – Eastlands" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Južno-Sahhalinsk" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Eastlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juzhno-Sakhalinsk" title="Juzhno-Sakhalinsk – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Juzhno-Sakhalinsk" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%98%D9%86%D9%88-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B3%DA%A9" title="یوژنو-ساخالینسک – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="یوژنو-ساخالینسک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEno-Sahalinsk" title="Južno-Sahalinsk – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Južno-Sahalinsk" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioujno-Sakhalinsk" title="Ioujno-Sakhalinsk – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ioujno-Sakhalinsk" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juschno-Sachalinsk" title="Juschno-Sachalinsk – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Juschno-Sachalinsk" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BBzjno-Sachalinsk" title="Jûzjno-Sachalinsk – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Jûzjno-Sachalinsk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%96%27%D7%A0%D7%95-%D7%A1%D7%97%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%A7" title="יוז'נו-סחלינסק – Ebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יוז'נו-סחלינסק" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEno-Sahalinsk" title="Južno-Sahalinsk – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Južno-Sahalinsk" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEno-Sachalinsk" title="Južno-Sachalinsk – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Južno-Sachalinsk" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juzsno-Szahalinszk" title="Juzsno-Szahalinszk – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Juzsno-Szahalinszk" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%85%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AA%D5%B6%D5%B8-%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%BD%D5%AF" title="Յուժնո-Սախալինսկ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Յուժնո-Սախալինսկ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEno-Sachalinsk" title="Južno-Sachalinsk – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Južno-Sachalinsk" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A6%E3%82%B8%E3%83%8E%E3%82%B5%E3%83%8F%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AF" title="ユジノサハリンスク – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ユジノサハリンスク" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%A6%88%EB%85%B8%EC%82%AC%ED%95%A0%EB%A6%B0%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC" title="유즈노사할린스크 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="유즈노사할린스크" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Южно-Сахалинск – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Южно-Сахалинск" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basilianum_(Sachalina)" title="Basilianum (Sachalina) – Laitin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Basilianum (Sachalina)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Laitin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iujno-Sahalinsk" title="Iujno-Sahalinsk – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Iujno-Sahalinsk" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEno_Sachalinskas" title="Južno Sachalinskas – Lithuanie" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Južno Sachalinskas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanie" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEnosaha%C4%BCinska" title="Južnosahaļinska – Letts" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Južnosahaļinska" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letts" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Южно-Сахалинск – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Южно-Сахалинск" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%BC%D0%BD%D3%A9%D0%B4_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Өмнөд Сахалинск – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Өмнөд Сахалинск" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9D%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95" title="युझ्नो-साखालिन्स्क – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="युझ्नो-साखालिन्स्क" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9" title="Южно-Сахалинской – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Южно-Сахалинской" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joezjno-Sachalinsk" title="Joezjno-Sachalinsk – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Joezjno-Sachalinsk" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juzjno-Sakhalinsk" title="Juzjno-Sakhalinsk – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Juzjno-Sakhalinsk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juzjno-Sakhalinsk" title="Juzjno-Sakhalinsk – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Juzjno-Sakhalinsk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Южно-Сахалинск – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Южно-Сахалинск" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BCnosachali%C5%84sk" title="Jużnosachalińsk – Polls" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jużnosachalińsk" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polls" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%98%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B3%DA%A9" title="یوژنوسخالینسک – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="یوژنوسخالینسک" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iujno-Sakhalinsk" title="Iujno-Sakhalinsk – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Iujno-Sakhalinsk" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iujno-Sahalinsk" title="Iujno-Sahalinsk – Roumains" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Iujno-Sahalinsk" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roumains" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Южно-Сахалинск – Roushien" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Южно-Сахалинск" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Roushien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEno-Sachalinsk" title="Južno-Sachalinsk – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Južno-Sachalinsk" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Јужно-Сахалинск – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јужно-Сахалинск" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juzjno-Sachalinsk" title="Juzjno-Sachalinsk – Swaidish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Juzjno-Sachalinsk" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swaidish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%99-%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%8C" title="ยุจโน-ซาฮาลินสค์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ยุจโน-ซาฮาลินสค์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yujno-Sahalinsk" title="Yujno-Sahalinsk – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yujno-Sahalinsk" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Южно-Сахалинск – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Южно-Сахалинск" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Южно-Сахалинск – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Южно-Сахалинск" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA" title="Южно-Сахалінськ – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Южно-Сахалінськ" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%98%D9%86%D9%88-%D8%B3%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B3%DA%A9" title="یوژنو-سخالنسک – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یوژنو-سخالنسک" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yujno-saxalinsk" title="Yujno-saxalinsk – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yujno-saxalinsk" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suvisahalinsk" title="Suvisahalinsk – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Suvisahalinsk" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E8%90%A8%E5%93%88%E6%9E%97%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B" title="南萨哈林斯克 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="南萨哈林斯克" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9F%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E2%80%93%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%98" title="იუჟნო–სახალინსკი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="იუჟნო–სახალინსკი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E8%90%A8%E5%93%88%E6%9E%97%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B" title="南萨哈林斯克 – Cheenese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="南萨哈林斯克" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cheenese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E8%96%A9%E5%93%88%E6%9E%97%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B" title="南薩哈林斯克 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="南薩哈林斯克" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7859#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Eedit interleid airtins" class="wbc-editpage">Eedit airtins</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" title="Leuk at the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Airticle</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Collogue:Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&action=edit&redlink=1" 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style="width:22em;width:23em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap"><div style="display:inline" class="fn org">Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk</div><br /><div class="nickname" style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;">Южно-Сахалинск</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#cddeff; font-weight:bold;"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Teeps_o_inhabitit_localities_in_Roushie" title="Teeps o inhabitit localities in Roushie">Ceety</a><sup id="cite_ref-Ref407_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ref407-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk_overview.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="View ower a residential aurie o Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk"><img alt="View ower a residential aurie o Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk_overview.jpg/250px-Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk_overview.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk_overview.jpg/375px-Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk_overview.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk_overview.jpg/500px-Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk_overview.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span><div style="padding:0.4em 0 0 0;">View ower a residential aurie o Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="maptable" style="text-align:center"><div style="display:table; width:100%; background:none;"> <div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk_(Sakhalin_oblast).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Banner o Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk"><img alt="Banner o Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk_%28Sakhalin_oblast%29.svg/125px-Flag_of_Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk_%28Sakhalin_oblast%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk_%28Sakhalin_oblast%29.svg/188px-Flag_of_Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk_%28Sakhalin_oblast%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk_%28Sakhalin_oblast%29.svg/250px-Flag_of_Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk_%28Sakhalin_oblast%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span><div style="padding:0.2em 0 0.2em 0;">Banner</div></div><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of airms o Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk"><img alt="Coat of airms o Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Coat_of_Arms_of_Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk.png/70px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Coat_of_Arms_of_Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk.png/105px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Coat_of_Arms_of_Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk.png/140px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="234" /></a></span><div style="padding:0.2em 0 0.2em 0;">Coat airms</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;font-size:95%;padding:4px;border:none;"><div style="font-size:100%;line-height:1.6;font-weight:bold;background:transparent;text-align:center;;height:5px;">Location o Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk</div><div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="background:transparent;text-align:left;;"> <div class="center" style="margin-top:1em"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 270px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="270" data-height="200" data-zoom="9" data-overlays="["_daff46ee52d5e20b6ab6820893a8d917121ef6b9"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,9,a,a,270x200.png?lang=sco&domain=sco.wikipedia.org&title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&revid=885380&groups=_daff46ee52d5e20b6ab6820893a8d917121ef6b9" width="270" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,9,a,a,270x200@2x.png?lang=sco&domain=sco.wikipedia.org&title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&revid=885380&groups=_daff46ee52d5e20b6ab6820893a8d917121ef6b9 2x" alt="Map" /></a></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r840575">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Russia_administrative_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk is located in Roushie"><img alt="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk is located in Roushie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Russia_administrative_location_map.svg/250px-Russia_administrative_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Russia_administrative_location_map.svg/375px-Russia_administrative_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Russia_administrative_location_map.svg/500px-Russia_administrative_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2362" data-file-height="1299" /></a></span><div class="od" style="top:71.429%;left:86.057%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk"><img alt="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;right:4px"><div>Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location o Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Roushie</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r840575"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Outline_Map_of_Sakhalin_Oblast.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk is located in Sakhalin Oblast"><img alt="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk is located in Sakhalin Oblast" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Outline_Map_of_Sakhalin_Oblast.svg/250px-Outline_Map_of_Sakhalin_Oblast.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Outline_Map_of_Sakhalin_Oblast.svg/375px-Outline_Map_of_Sakhalin_Oblast.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Outline_Map_of_Sakhalin_Oblast.svg/500px-Outline_Map_of_Sakhalin_Oblast.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1127" data-file-height="1353" /></a></span><div class="od" style="top:66.942%;left:10.831%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk"><img alt="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;left:4px"><div>Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk (Sakhalin Oblast)</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Sakhalin Oblast</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center">Coordinates: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r840235">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&params=46_58_N_142_44_E_type:city(181728)_region:RU"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">46°58′N</span> <span class="longitude">142°44′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">46.967°N 142.733°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">46.967; 142.733</span></span></span></a></span><span style="font-size: small;"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r840235"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&params=46_58_N_142_44_E_type:city(181728)_region:RU"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">46°58′N</span> <span class="longitude">142°44′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">46.967°N 142.733°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">46.967; 142.733</span></span></span></a></span></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row">Kintra</th><td><a href="/wiki/Roushie" title="Roushie">Roushie</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Federal_subjects_o_Roushie" title="Federal subjects o Roushie">Federal subject</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Sakhalin_Oblast" title="Sakhalin Oblast">Sakhalin Oblast</a><sup id="cite_ref-Ref407_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ref407-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row">Foondit</th><td>1882</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row">Ceety status syne</th><td>1946</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left">Govrenment<div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • Heid</th><td>Andrey Lobkin</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left">Area<div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"><sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-f29e69b31bdaee69a77024c3eefd88de6265f133-v3_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-f29e69b31bdaee69a77024c3eefd88de6265f133-v3-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • Total</th><td>164.66 km<sup>2</sup> (63.58 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row">Elevation<div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"></div></th><td>50 m (160 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left">Population<div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Roushie_Census_(2010)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roushie Census (2010) (page disna exeest)">2010 Census</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2010Census_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2010Census-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • Total</th><td>181,728</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • Estimate <div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;">(2018)<sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-d84f748bde80dac87e899490e943a9ac5d33eca8-v3_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-d84f748bde80dac87e899490e943a9ac5d33eca8-v3-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th><td>198,973 (<span style="color:green;">+9.5%</span>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • Rank</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leet_o_ceeties_an_touns_in_Roushie_bi_population&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leet o ceeties an touns in Roushie bi population (page disna exeest)">99th</a> in 2010</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • Density</th><td>1,100/km<sup>2</sup> (2,900/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left"><div style="text-align: center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subdiveesions_o_Roushie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subdiveesions o Roushie (page disna exeest)">Admeenistrative status</a></div><div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • <span style="font-weight:normal;">Subordinatit tae</span></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceety_o_federal_subject_signeeficance&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ceety o federal subject signeeficance (page disna exeest)">ceety o oblast signeeficance</a> o Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk<sup id="cite_ref-Ref407_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ref407-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • <span style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Admeenistrative_centre" class="mw-redirect" title="Admeenistrative centre">Caipital</a> o</span></th><td>Sakhalin Oblast<sup id="cite_ref-Ref407_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ref407-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, ceety o oblast signeeficance o Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk<sup id="cite_ref-Ref407_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ref407-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left"><div style="text-align: center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subdiveesions_o_Roushie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subdiveesions o Roushie (page disna exeest)">Municipal status</a></div><div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • <span style="font-weight:normal;">Urban okrug</span></th><td>Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk Urban Okrug<sup id="cite_ref-Ref882_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ref882-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"> • <span style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Admeenistrative_centre" class="mw-redirect" title="Admeenistrative centre">Caipital</a> o</span></th><td>Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk Urban Okrug<sup id="cite_ref-Ref882_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ref882-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=UTC%2B11&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UTC+11 (page disna exeest)">UTC+11</a> (<sup id="cite_ref-vremeni_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vremeni-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Postal_codes_in_Roushie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Postal codes in Roushie (page disna exeest)">Postal code(s)</a><sup id="cite_ref-PostalCode_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PostalCode-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="adr"><div class="postal-code">693000</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Telephone_nummers_in_Roushie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Telephone nummers in Roushie (page disna exeest)">Dialin code(s)</a></th><td>+7 4242</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leet_o_twin_touns_an_sister_ceeties_in_Roushie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leet o twin touns an sister ceeties in Roushie (page disna exeest)">Twin touns</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Hakodate,_Hokkaido" title="Hakodate, Hokkaido">Hakodate</a>, Asahikawa<span style="float:right"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7859?uselang=sco#P190" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=OKTMO&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OKTMO (page disna exeest)">OKTMO</a> ID</th><td>64701000001</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk</b> (<a href="/wiki/Roushie_leid" title="Roushie leid">Roushie</a>: <span lang="ru">Ю́жно-Сахали́нск</span>) is a <a href="/wiki/Types_o_inhabitit_localities_in_Roushie" class="mw-redirect" title="Types o inhabitit localities in Roushie">ceety</a> an the <a href="/wiki/Admeenistrative_center" class="mw-redirect" title="Admeenistrative center">admeenistrative center</a> o <a href="/wiki/Sakhalin_Oblast" title="Sakhalin Oblast">Sakhalin Oblast</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roushie" title="Roushie">Roushie</a>. It wis formerly cried <b>Vladimirovka</b> (<span lang="ru" title="Roushie leid text">Влади́мировка</span>) frae 1882 tae 1905, then <b>Toyohara</b><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<a href="/wiki/Japanese_leid" title="Japanese leid">Japanese</a>: <span lang="ja">豊原市</span><span style="display:none">,</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hepburn_romanisation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hepburn romanisation (page disna exeest)">Hepburn</a>: <i>Toyohara-shi</i>)</span>) frae 1905 tae 1946. Population: <span class="nowrap">181,728 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Roushie_Census_(2010)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roushie Census (2010) (page disna exeest)">2010 Census</a>)</span>;<sup id="cite_ref-2010Census_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2010Census-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="nowrap">175,085 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Roushie_Census_(2002)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roushie Census (2002) (page disna exeest)">2002 Census</a>)</span>;<sup id="cite_ref-PopCensus_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PopCensus-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="nowrap">159,299 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Soviet_Census_(1989)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Soviet Census (1989) (page disna exeest)">1989 Census</a>)</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-Census1989_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Census1989-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Eedit section: History" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eedit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: History"><span>eedit soorce</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vladimirovka.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Vladimirovka.gif/220px-Vladimirovka.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Vladimirovka.gif/330px-Vladimirovka.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Vladimirovka.gif/440px-Vladimirovka.gif 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="429" /></a><figcaption>Early days o Vladimirovka</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Japanese_SL_D51-22.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Japanese_SL_D51-22.jpg/220px-Japanese_SL_D51-22.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Japanese_SL_D51-22.jpg/330px-Japanese_SL_D51-22.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Japanese_SL_D51-22.jpg/440px-Japanese_SL_D51-22.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2288" data-file-height="1712" /></a><figcaption>This Japanese <a href="/w/index.php?title=D51_steam_locomotive&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="D51 steam locomotive (page disna exeest)">D51 steam locomotive</a> staunds ootside the Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk Railwey Station</figcaption></figure> <p>Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk began as a smaa Roushie dounset cried <b>Vladimirovka</b>, foondit bi convicts in 1882. The <a href="/w/index.php?title=Treaty_o_Portsmouth&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Treaty o Portsmouth (page disna exeest)">Treaty o Portsmouth</a> in 1905, which broucht an end tae the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Russo-Japanese_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Russo-Japanese War (page disna exeest)">Russo-Japanese War</a> o 1904–1905, awairded the soothren hauf o the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sakhalin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sakhalin (page disna exeest)">Sakhalin</a> Island tae <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>. Vladimirovka wis renamed <b>Toyohara</b> (meanin "boontiful plain"), an wis the prefect caipital o Japanese <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karafuto_Prefectur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karafuto Prefectur (page disna exeest)">Karafuto Prefectur</a>. </p><p>Efter the end o <a href="/wiki/Warld_War_II" title="Warld War II">Warld War II</a>, the Japanese portion o Sakhalin island wis occupied bi <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet</a> troops. Awnership o the ceety transferred back tae the Soviet Union an it wis renamed Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk. Toun status wis grantit tae it in 1946. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Admeenistrative_an_municipal_status">Admeenistrative an municipal status</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Eedit section: Admeenistrative an municipal status" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eedit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Admeenistrative an municipal status"><span>eedit soorce</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk is the <a href="/wiki/Admeenistrative_center" class="mw-redirect" title="Admeenistrative center">admeenistrative center</a> o the <a href="/wiki/Oblast" title="Oblast">oblast</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Ref407_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ref407-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Within the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Subdiveesions_o_Roushie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subdiveesions o Roushie (page disna exeest)">framework o admeenistrative divisions</a>, it is, thegither wi ten rural localities, incorporatit as the <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceety_o_federal_subject_signeeficance&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ceety o federal subject signeeficance (page disna exeest)">ceety o oblast signeeficance</a> o Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk</b>—an administrative unit wi the status equal tae that o the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Admeenistrative_diveesions_o_Sakhalin_Oblast&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Admeenistrative diveesions o Sakhalin Oblast (page disna exeest)">destricts</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Ref407_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ref407-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Subdiveesions_o_Roushie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subdiveesions o Roushie (page disna exeest)">municipal diveesion</a>, the ceety o oblast signeeficance o Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk is incorporatit as <b>Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk Urban Okrug</b>.<sup id="cite_ref-Ref882_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ref882-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy_an_infrastructur">Economy an infrastructur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Eedit section: Economy an infrastructur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eedit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Economy an infrastructur"><span>eedit soorce</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Toyohara_museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Toyohara_museum.jpg/220px-Toyohara_museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Toyohara_museum.jpg/330px-Toyohara_museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Toyohara_museum.jpg/440px-Toyohara_museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="376" /></a><figcaption>Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk museum in Japanese days</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk_Museum_July_2012.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk_Museum_July_2012.jpg/220px-Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk_Museum_July_2012.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk_Museum_July_2012.jpg/330px-Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk_Museum_July_2012.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk_Museum_July_2012.jpg/440px-Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk_Museum_July_2012.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk museum in 2012</figcaption></figure> <p>Due tae significant investment frae ile companies lik <a href="/w/index.php?title=ExxonMobil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ExxonMobil (page disna exeest)">ExxonMobil</a> an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryal_Dutch_Shell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ryal Dutch Shell (page disna exeest)">Shell</a>, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk haes experienced substantial economic growthe. Awtho this growthe haes primarily occurred in the northren pairt o the island, baith companies maintain heidquarters an residential complexes in the ceety o Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk itself. The demand for naitural resoorces bi the <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japanese</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cheenae" class="mw-redirect" title="Cheenae">Cheenese</a>, an <a href="/wiki/Sooth_Korea" title="Sooth Korea">Sooth Koreans</a> haes ensured continued prosperity in the foreseeable futur for the entire island. </p><p>Thare haes been significant criticism, includin frae Presidential Envoy <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamil_Iskhakov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kamil Iskhakov (page disna exeest)">Kamil Iskhakov</a>, that Sakhalin is nae carin for its ceetizens. Despite sizable gas deposits an incomin investments frae gas companies, the regional admeenistration daes nae yet hae plans for the installation o gas services on the island. The oblast an aa continues tae hae the heichest rate o juvenile crime in aw o Roushie, an mair nor 40% o its businesses are unprofitable.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Oot o very few remainin Japanese biggins in Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, ane nou functions as the local museum. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Transportation">Transportation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Eedit section: Transportation" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eedit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Transportation"><span>eedit soorce</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The ceety is served bi the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk_Airport&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk Airport (page disna exeest)">Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk Airport</a>. The ceety is an aa the hub for the island's nairae gauge railwey network, the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sakhalin_Railwey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sakhalin Railwey (page disna exeest)">Sakhalin Railwey</a>, biggit unner the Japanese admeenistration in the early 20t century. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eddication">Eddication</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Eedit section: Eddication" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eedit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Eddication"><span>eedit soorce</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Institutes o heicher eddication in the ceety include <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sakhalin_State_Varsity&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sakhalin State Varsity (page disna exeest)">Sakhalin State Varsity</a> an Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk institute o economics, law an informatics. An aa thare are some branches o ither heich schuils: </p> <ul><li>Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk institute (branch) o Roushie State tred-economics varsity</li> <li>Branch o Far East State varsity o railways</li> <li>Branch o Modren Academy o the humanities</li> <li>Branch o The Paceefic State economics varsity</li> <li>Branch o Roushie economics academy named efter G.V. Plekhanov</li> <li>Branch o Far East law institute</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografie_an_climate">Geografie an climate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Eedit section: Geografie an climate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eedit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Geografie an climate"><span>eedit soorce</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The ceety is locatit on the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Susuya_River&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Susuya River (page disna exeest)">Susuya River</a>. It is the lairgest ceety on the island, an the anly ane wi mair nor 100,000 indwallers. The straicht-line distance tae <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a> is 6,662 kilometer (4,140 mi). </p><p>Due tae restreections, foreigners within tae leave Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk in order tae traivel tae ony ither pairt o the Sakhalin Oblast an its internal an territorial watters are required tae seek permission frae the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Federal_Security_Service_(Roushie)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Federal Security Service (Roushie) (page disna exeest)">Federal Security Service</a> (FSB) an the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Border_Guard_Service_o_Roushie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Border Guard Service o Roushie (page disna exeest)">Border Guard</a>. Scuba divin an recreatin on the seacoast is permitted anly in places defined bi the Border Guard.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The climate is <a href="/w/index.php?title=Humid_continental_climate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Humid continental climate (page disna exeest)">humid continental</a> (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" class="mw-redirect" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen</a> <i>Dfb</i>) wi mild simmers an cauld winters. Maritime influences can be seen in that precipitation is much heicher than in interior Roushie an that simmers are distinctly cuiler than in <a href="/wiki/Khabarovsk" title="Khabarovsk">Khabarovsk</a> or <a href="/wiki/Irkutsk" title="Irkutsk">Irkutsk</a>, while winters are much milder. Simmers are frequently <a href="/wiki/Fog" title="Fog">foggy</a>, reducin the amoont o sunshine. </p> <div style="width:75%;"> <div> <table class="wikitable collapsible" style="width:100%; text-align:center; line-height: 1.2em; margin:auto;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record heich °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000;">4.3<br />(39.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFF3E7; color:#000000;">6.2<br />(43.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFC790; color:#000000;">12.5<br />(54.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF8001; color:#000000;">22.9<br />(73.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF5E00; color:#000000;">27.8<br />(82.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF4900; color:#000000;">30.8<br />(87.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF4900; color:#000000;">30.8<br />(87.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF2E00; color:#000000;">34.7<br />(94.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF5600; color:#000000;">29.0<br />(84.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF8002; color:#000000;">22.8<br />(73.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFA143; color:#000000;">18.1<br />(64.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFEBD7; color:#000000;">7.4<br />(45.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF2E00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">34.7<br />(94.5) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average heich °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #C2C2FF; color:#000000;">−6.7<br />(19.9) </td> <td style="background: #CACAFF; color:#000000;">−5.3<br />(22.5) </td> <td style="background: #E5E5FF; color:#000000;">−0.3<br />(31.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFEEDD; color:#000000;">6.9<br />(44.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFC184; color:#000000;">13.4<br />(56.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFA449; color:#000000;">17.7<br />(63.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF8E1E; color:#000000;">20.8<br />(69.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF8308; color:#000000;">22.4<br />(72.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF9B38; color:#000000;">18.9<br />(66.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFC994; color:#000000;">12.2<br />(54.0) </td> <td style="background: #F7F7FF; color:#000000;">3.2<br />(37.8) </td> <td style="background: #D2D2FF; color:#000000;">−3.7<br />(25.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFE4CA; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">8.3<br />(46.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #A4A4FF; color:#000000;">−12.2<br />(10.0) </td> <td style="background: #A8A8FF; color:#000000;">−11.6<br />(11.1) </td> <td style="background: #C8C8FF; color:#000000;">−5.6<br />(21.9) </td> <td style="background: #EFEFFF; color:#000000;">1.7<br />(35.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFEEDD; color:#000000;">6.9<br />(44.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFCD9B; color:#000000;">11.7<br />(53.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFB367; color:#000000;">15.5<br />(59.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFA64E; color:#000000;">17.3<br />(63.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFC387; color:#000000;">13.2<br />(55.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFF1E3; color:#000000;">6.5<br />(43.7) </td> <td style="background: #DEDEFF; color:#000000;">−1.6<br />(29.1) </td> <td style="background: #B8B8FF; color:#000000;">−8.6<br />(16.5) </td> <td style="background: #F5F5FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">2.8<br />(37.0) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average law °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #8A8AFF; color:#000000;">−17.0<br />(1.4) </td> <td style="background: #8989FF; color:#000000;">−17.3<br />(0.9) </td> <td style="background: #ACACFF; color:#000000;">−10.7<br />(12.7) </td> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;">−2.4<br />(27.7) </td> <td style="background: #F4F4FF; color:#000000;">2.5<br />(36.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFEAD5; color:#000000;">7.5<br />(45.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFCB97; color:#000000;">12.0<br />(53.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFC081; color:#000000;">13.6<br />(56.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFE3C7; color:#000000;">8.5<br />(47.3) </td> <td style="background: #F0F0FF; color:#000000;">1.8<br />(35.2) </td> <td style="background: #C9C9FF; color:#000000;">−5.4<br />(22.3) </td> <td style="background: #A0A0FF; color:#000000;">−13.1<br />(8.4) </td> <td style="background: #DDDDFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">−1.7<br />(28.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record law °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #3C3CFF; color:#FFFFFF;">−31.6<br />(−24.9) </td> <td style="background: #2A2AFF; color:#FFFFFF;">−34.8<br />(−30.6) </td> <td style="background: #3E3EFF; color:#FFFFFF;">−31.1<br />(−24.0) </td> <td style="background: #8989FF; color:#000000;">−17.3<br />(0.9) </td> <td style="background: #B0B0FF; color:#000000;">−10.0<br />(14.0) </td> <td style="background: #DBDBFF; color:#000000;">−2.0<br />(28.4) </td> <td style="background: #EEEEFF; color:#000000;">1.5<br />(34.7) </td> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000;">1.0<br />(33.8) </td> <td style="background: #D0D0FF; color:#000000;">−4.2<br />(24.4) </td> <td style="background: #B6B6FF; color:#000000;">−9.0<br />(15.8) </td> <td style="background: #6C6CFF; color:#000000;">−22.6<br />(−8.7) </td> <td style="background: #4A4AFF; color:#FFFFFF;">−29.0<br />(−20.2) </td> <td style="background: #2A2AFF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium">−34.8<br />(−30.6) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/w/index.php?title=Precipitation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Precipitation (page disna exeest)">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #B5FFB5; color:#000000;">49<br />(1.9) </td> <td style="background: #C2FFC2; color:#000000;">37<br />(1.5) </td> <td style="background: #B5FFB5; color:#000000;">49<br />(1.9) </td> <td style="background: #A4FFA4; color:#000000;">59<br />(2.3) </td> <td style="background: #9BFF9B; color:#000000;">67<br />(2.6) </td> <td style="background: #B0FFB0; color:#000000;">51<br />(2.0) </td> <td style="background: #83FF83; color:#000000;">83<br />(3.3) </td> <td style="background: #5BFF5B; color:#000000;">110<br />(4.3) </td> <td style="background: #4FFF4F; color:#000000;">114<br />(4.5) </td> <td style="background: #6BFF6B; color:#000000;">99<br />(3.9) </td> <td style="background: #82FF82; color:#000000;">81<br />(3.2) </td> <td style="background: #A2FFA2; color:#000000;">62<br />(2.4) </td> <td style="background: #92FF92; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">861<br />(33.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average rainy days </th> <td style="background: #FBFBFF; color:#000000;">0.3 </td> <td style="background: #F9F9FF; color:#000000;">0.4 </td> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;">2 </td> <td style="background: #8C8CFF; color:#000000;">9 </td> <td style="background: #2D2DFF; color:#FFFFFF;">17 </td> <td style="background: #2626FF; color:#FFFFFF;">17 </td> <td style="background: #0808FF; color:#FFFFFF;">20 </td> <td style="background: #1414FF; color:#FFFFFF;">19 </td> <td style="background: #0C0CFF; color:#FFFFFF;">19 </td> <td style="background: #2020FF; color:#FFFFFF;">18 </td> <td style="background: #8C8CFF; color:#000000;">9 </td> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;">2 </td> <td style="background: #7474FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">132.7 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average snawy days </th> <td style="background: #0000C9; color:#FFFFFF;">25 </td> <td style="background: #0000B9; color:#FFFFFF;">24 </td> <td style="background: #0000D5; color:#FFFFFF;">24 </td> <td style="background: #5959FF; color:#FFFFFF;">13 </td> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;">3 </td> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000;">0.1 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;">0 </td> <td style="background: #CDCDFF; color:#000000;">4 </td> <td style="background: #0000FF; color:#FFFFFF;">20 </td> <td style="background: #0000BD; color:#FFFFFF;">26 </td> <td style="background: #6D6DFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">139.1 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/w/index.php?title=Relative_humidity&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Relative humidity (page disna exeest)">relative humidity</a> (%) </th> <td style="background: #0000C0; color:#FFFFFF;">83 </td> <td style="background: #0000C8; color:#FFFFFF;">81 </td> <td style="background: #0000D3; color:#FFFFFF;">78 </td> <td style="background: #0000DB; color:#FFFFFF;">76 </td> <td style="background: #0000D7; color:#FFFFFF;">77 </td> <td style="background: #0000C0; color:#FFFFFF;">83 </td> <td style="background: #0000B5; color:#FFFFFF;">86 </td> <td style="background: #0000B5; color:#FFFFFF;">86 </td> <td style="background: #0000C0; color:#FFFFFF;">83 </td> <td style="background: #0000CB; color:#FFFFFF;">80 </td> <td style="background: #0000C8; color:#FFFFFF;">81 </td> <td style="background: #0000C0; color:#FFFFFF;">83 </td> <td style="background: #0000C4; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium">82 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sunshine_duration&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sunshine duration (page disna exeest)">sunshine oors</a> </th> <td style="background: #BCBC39; color:#000000;">133.9 </td> <td style="background: #C6C600; color:#000000;">142.3 </td> <td style="background: #D4D400; color:#000000;">186.0 </td> <td style="background: #D7D700; color:#000000;">194.4 </td> <td style="background: #D7D700; color:#000000;">200.9 </td> <td style="background: #DBDB00; color:#000000;">208.3 </td> <td style="background: #CDCD00; color:#000000;">171.1 </td> <td style="background: #C6C600; color:#000000;">156.2 </td> <td style="background: #D6D600; color:#000000;">187.2 </td> <td style="background: #CACA00; color:#000000;">163.7 </td> <td style="background: #B5B562; color:#000000;">115.2 </td> <td style="background: #ADAD94; color:#000000;">100.8 </td> <td style="background: #CBCB00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">1,960 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source #1: Pogoda.ru.net<sup id="cite_ref-pogoda_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pogoda-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source #2: <sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Eedit section: Demographics" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eedit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Demographics"><span>eedit soorce</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Maist residents are ethnic <a href="/wiki/Roushies" title="Roushies">Roushies</a>, but thare an aa exists a sizable population o <a href="/wiki/Koreans" title="Koreans">Koreans</a>. O the 43,000 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sakhalin_Koreans&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sakhalin Koreans (page disna exeest)">Sakhalin Koreans</a>, hauf are estimatit tae live in Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, comprisin roughly 12% o the ceety's population. An aa smawer nummers o indeegenous minorities, sic as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ainu_fowk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ainu fowk (page disna exeest)">Ainu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nivkh_fowk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nivkh fowk (page disna exeest)">Nivkhs</a>, an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orok_fowk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orok fowk (page disna exeest)">Oroks</a> can be foond. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Internaitional_relations">Internaitional relations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Eedit section: Internaitional relations" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eedit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Internaitional relations"><span>eedit soorce</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main airticle: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leet_o_twin_touns_an_sister_ceeties_in_Roushie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leet o twin touns an sister ceeties in Roushie (page disna exeest)">Leet o twin touns an sister ceeties in Roushie</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Twin_touns_an_sister_ceeties">Twin touns an sister ceeties</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Eedit section: Twin touns an sister ceeties" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eedit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Twin touns an sister ceeties"><span>eedit soorce</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk is <a href="/wiki/Twin_touns_an_sister_ceeties" class="mw-redirect" title="Twin touns an sister ceeties">twinned</a> wi: </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asahikawa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asahikawa (page disna exeest)">Asahikawa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Hakodate" class="mw-redirect" title="Hakodate">Hakodate</a>, Japan</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wakkanai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wakkanai (page disna exeest)">Wakkanai</a>, Japan</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fowkrepublic_o_Cheenae" title="Fowkrepublic o Cheenae"><img alt="Fowkrepublic o Cheenae" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yanji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yanji (page disna exeest)">Yanji</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cheenae" class="mw-redirect" title="Cheenae">Cheenae</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sooth_Korea" title="Sooth Korea"><img alt="Sooth Korea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ansan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ansan (page disna exeest)">Ansan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sooth_Korea" title="Sooth Korea">Sooth Korea</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Freemit_airtins">Freemit airtins</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Eedit section: Freemit airtins" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eedit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Freemit airtins"><span>eedit soorce</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/16px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/24px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/32px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span> <a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk">Travel guide tae <i>Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk</i></a> frae Wikivoyage </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://yuzhno.sakh.ru/">Unofficial website of Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Roushie)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sakhalin.ru/Engl/town/yuzhno.htm">Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk: City's History in Architecture</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050525233616/http://www.sakhalin.ru/Engl/town/yuzhno.htm">Archived</a> 2005-05-25 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sakhalinindependent.com"><i>The Sakhalin Independent</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210511195523/http://sakhalinindependent.com/">Archived</a> 2021-05-11 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, weekly Inglis-leid newspaper</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.takingitglobal.org/express/gallery/artwork/exhibits.html?exhibitID=882">Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk Blizzard Photos</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title=" since January 2021" style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Link_rot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Link rot (page disna exeest)">deid airtin</a></i>]</span></sup></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.internationalsteam.co.uk/trains/russia02.htm">Steam and the Railways of Sakhalin</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Eedit section: References" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eedit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: References"><span>eedit soorce</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Eedit section: Notes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eedit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Notes"><span>eedit soorce</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Ref407-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Ref407_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ref407_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ref407_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ref407_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ref407_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ref407_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ref407_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Law #25-ZO</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-f29e69b31bdaee69a77024c3eefd88de6265f133-v3-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-f29e69b31bdaee69a77024c3eefd88de6265f133-v3_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.dagun.ru/files/Documents/gen_plan/yuzhno-sakh/3/adm_shema.rar">http://www.dagun.ru/files/Documents/gen_plan/yuzhno-sakh/3/adm_shema.rar</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2010Census-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-2010Census_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2010Census_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFRoushie_Federal_State_Stateestics_Service2011" class="citation web cs1">Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/perepis2010/croc/perepis_itogi1612.htm">"Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1"</a> [2010 Aw-Roushie Population Census, vol. 1]. <i>Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 Aw-Roushie Population Census]</i> (in Roushie). <a href="/wiki/Roushie_Federal_State_Stateestics_Service" title="Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service">Federal State Stateestics Service</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%92%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+2010+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0+%5B2010+Aw-Roushie+Population+Census%5D&rft.atitle=%D0%92%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+2010+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.+%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC+1&rft.date=2011&rft.au=Roushie+Federal+State+Stateestics+Service&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gks.ru%2Ffree_doc%2Fnew_site%2Fperepis2010%2Fcroc%2Fperepis_itogi1612.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsco.wikipedia.org%3AYuzhno-Sakhalinsk" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: ref=harv (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_ref%3Dharv" title="Category:CS1 maint: ref=harv">link</a>) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_unrecognised_leid" title="Category:CS1 maint: unrecognised leid">link</a>)</span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r809032">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-d84f748bde80dac87e899490e943a9ac5d33eca8-v3-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-d84f748bde80dac87e899490e943a9ac5d33eca8-v3_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2018/bul_dr/mun_obr2018.rar">"26. Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года"</a>. Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 Januar</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=26.+%D0%A7%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D0%BE+%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BC+%D0%BD%D0%B0+1+%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F+2018+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0&rft.pub=Roushie+Federal+State+Stateestics+Service&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gks.ru%2Ffree_doc%2Fdoc_2018%2Fbul_dr%2Fmun_obr2018.rar&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsco.wikipedia.org%3AYuzhno-Sakhalinsk" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r809032"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ref882-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Ref882_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ref882_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ref882_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Law #524</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vremeni-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-vremeni_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pravo.gov.ru/proxy/ips/?docbody=&prevDoc=102483854&backlink=1&&nd=102148085">"Об исчислении времени"</a>. <i>Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации</i> (in Roushie). 3 Juin 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 Januar</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%9E%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8&rft.atitle=%D0%9E%D0%B1+%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8&rft.date=2011-06-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpravo.gov.ru%2Fproxy%2Fips%2F%3Fdocbody%3D%26prevDoc%3D102483854%26backlink%3D1%26%26nd%3D102148085&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsco.wikipedia.org%3AYuzhno-Sakhalinsk" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_unrecognised_leid" title="Category:CS1 maint: unrecognised leid">link</a>)</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r809032"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PostalCode-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-PostalCode_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (<i>Russian Post</i>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vinfo.russianpost.ru/servlet/department">Поиск объектов почтовой связи</a> (<i>Postal Objects Search</i>) <span class="languageicon">(in Roushie)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PopCensus-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-PopCensus_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFRoushie_Federal_State_Stateestics_Service2004" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Roushie_Federal_State_Stateestics_Service" title="Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service">Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service</a> (21 Mey 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.perepis2002.ru/ct/doc/1_TOM_01_04.xls">"Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек"</a> [Population o Roushie, Its Federal Destricts, Federal Subjects, Destricts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Admeenistrative Centres, an Rural Localities wi Population o Ower 3,000] <span class="cs1-format">(XLS)</span>. <i>Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [Aw-Roushie Population Census o 2002]</i> (in Roushie).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%92%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+2002+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0+%5BAw-Roushie+Population+Census+o+2002%5D&rft.atitle=%D0%A7%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8%2C+%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%B2+%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5+%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85+%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%2C+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%2C+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9%2C+%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85+%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2+%E2%80%93+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85+%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%B8+%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85+%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D1%81+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BC+3+%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8F%D1%87%D0%B8+%D0%B8+%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B5+%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA&rft.date=2004-05-21&rft.au=Roushie+Federal+State+Stateestics+Service&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.perepis2002.ru%2Fct%2Fdoc%2F1_TOM_01_04.xls&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsco.wikipedia.org%3AYuzhno-Sakhalinsk" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: ref=harv (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_ref%3Dharv" title="Category:CS1 maint: ref=harv">link</a>) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_unrecognised_leid" title="Category:CS1 maint: unrecognised leid">link</a>)</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r809032"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Census1989-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Census1989_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus89_reg.php">"Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров"</a> [Aw Union Population Census o 1989: Present Population o Union an Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts an Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Destricts, Urban Settlements, an Veelages Servin as Destrict Admeenistrative Centres]. <i>Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [Aw-Union Population Census o 1989]</i> (in Roushie). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute o Demografie at the Naitional Resairch Varsity: Heicher Schuil o Economics]. 1989 – via <i>Demoscope Weekly</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%92%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+1989+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0+%5BAw-Union+Population+Census+o+1989%5D&rft.atitle=%D0%92%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+1989+%D0%B3.+%D0%A7%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85+%D0%B8+%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85+%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%2C+%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9+%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%2C+%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%91%D0%B2%2C+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9%2C+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%2C+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%B8+%D1%81%D1%91%D0%BB-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2&rft.date=1989&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdemoscope.ru%2Fweekly%2Fssp%2Frus89_reg.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsco.wikipedia.org%3AYuzhno-Sakhalinsk" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: ref=harv (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_ref%3Dharv" title="Category:CS1 maint: ref=harv">link</a>) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_unrecognised_leid" title="Category:CS1 maint: unrecognised leid">link</a>)</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r809032"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20070920024120/http://www.vostokmedia.ru/news.details.php?id=60335">"Vostokmedia.ru - PolPred Iskhakov visits Sakhalin Oblast"</a>. Archived frae <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vostokmedia.ru/news.details.php?id=60335">the original</a> on 20 September 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 Mey</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Vostokmedia.ru+-+PolPred+Iskhakov+visits+Sakhalin+Oblast&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vostokmedia.ru%2Fnews.details.php%3Fid%3D60335&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsco.wikipedia.org%3AYuzhno-Sakhalinsk" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r809032"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130616185059/http://sakhalinindependent.com/">"Freedom of movement for foreigners on Sakhalin restricted"</a>. Archived frae <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sakhalinindependent.com/">the original</a> on 16 Juin 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 Mey</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Freedom+of+movement+for+foreigners+on+Sakhalin+restricted&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsakhalinindependent.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsco.wikipedia.org%3AYuzhno-Sakhalinsk" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r809032"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pogoda-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-pogoda_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pogoda.ru.net/climate/32150.htm">"Pogoda.ru.net"</a> (in Russian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 September</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pogoda.ru.net&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pogoda.ru.net%2Fclimate%2F32150.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsco.wikipedia.org%3AYuzhno-Sakhalinsk" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_unrecognised_leid" title="Category:CS1 maint: unrecognised leid">link</a>)</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r809032"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.wunderground.com/NORMS/DisplayIntlNORMS.asp?CityCode=32150&Units=metric">http://www.wunderground.com/NORMS/DisplayIntlNORMS.asp?CityCode=32150&Units=metric</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121106173935/http://www.wunderground.com/NORMS/DisplayIntlNORMS.asp?CityCode=32150&Units=metric">Archived</a> 2012-11-06 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Seasonal Weather Averages</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Soorces">Soorces</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Eedit section: Soorces" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eedit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Soorces"><span>eedit soorce</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span lang="ru" title="Roushie leid text">Сахалинская областная Дума. Закон №25-ЗО от 23 марта 2011 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Сахалинской области», в ред. Закона №141-ЗО от 27 декабря 2011 г «О внесении изменений в Закон Сахалинской области "Об административно-территориальном устройстве Сахалинской области"». Вступил в силу 9 апреля 2011 г.. Опубликован: "Губернские ведомости", №55(3742), 29 марта 2011 г.</span> (Sakhalin Oblast Duma. Law #25-ZO of March 23, 2011 <i>On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Sakhalin Oblast</i>, as amended by the Law #141-ZO of December 27, 2011 <i>On Amending the Law of Sakhalin Oblast "On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Sakhalin Oblast"</i>. Effective as of April 9, 2011.).</li> <li><span lang="ru" title="Roushie leid text">Сахалинская областная Дума. Закон №524 от 21 июля 2004 г. «О границах и статусе муниципальных образований в Сахалинской области», в ред. Закона №120-ЗО от 24 декабря 2012 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Сахалинской области "О границах и статусе муниципальных образований в Сахалинской области" и Закон Сахалинской области "О внесении изменений в Закон Сахалинской области "О муниципальных выборах в Сахалинской области"». Вступил в силу 1 января 2005 г. Опубликован: "Губернские ведомости", №175–176(2111–2112), 31 июля 2004 г.</span> (Sakhalin Oblast Duma. Law #524 of July 21, 2004 <i>On the Borders and Status of the Municipal Formations in Sakhalin Oblast</i>, as amended by the Law #120-ZO of December 24, 2012 <i>On Amending the Law of Sakhalin Oblast "On the Borders and Status of the Municipal Formations in Sakhalin Oblast" and the Law of Sakhalin Oblast "On Amending the Law of Sakhalin Oblast "On the Municipal Elections in Sakhalin Oblast"</i>. Effective as of January 1, 2005.).</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r862244">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output 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.navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Sakhalin_Oblast" title="Template:Sakhalin Oblast"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_collogue:Sakhalin_Oblast&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template collogue:Sakhalin Oblast (page disna exeest)"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Sakhalin_Oblast&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Admeenistrative_diveesions_o_Sakhalin_Oblast" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Admeenistrative_diveesions_o_Sakhalin_Oblast&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Admeenistrative diveesions o Sakhalin Oblast (page disna exeest)">Admeenistrative diveesions</a> o <a href="/wiki/Sakhalin_Oblast" title="Sakhalin Oblast">Sakhalin Oblast</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="4"><div id="Admeenistrative_center:_Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk"><a href="/wiki/Admeenistrative_center" class="mw-redirect" title="Admeenistrative center">Admeenistrative center</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 2px 0 0"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sakhalin_Oblast_Coat_of_Arms.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat o airms o Sakhalin Oblast"><img alt="Coat o airms o Sakhalin Oblast" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Sakhalin_Oblast_Coat_of_Arms.svg/40px-Sakhalin_Oblast_Coat_of_Arms.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Sakhalin_Oblast_Coat_of_Arms.svg/60px-Sakhalin_Oblast_Coat_of_Arms.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Sakhalin_Oblast_Coat_of_Arms.svg/80px-Sakhalin_Oblast_Coat_of_Arms.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="682" data-file-height="744" /></a></span></div></td><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ceeties an touns</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandrovsk-Sakhalinsky_(toun)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexandrovsk-Sakhalinsky (toun) (page disna exeest)">Alexandrovsk-Sakhalinsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aniva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aniva (page disna exeest)">Aniva</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dolinsk,_Sakhalin_Oblast&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dolinsk, Sakhalin Oblast (page disna exeest)">Dolinsk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kholmsk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kholmsk (page disna exeest)">Kholmsk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korsakov_(toun)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Korsakov (toun) (page disna exeest)">Korsakov</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kurilsk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kurilsk (page disna exeest)">Kurilsk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makarov,_Roushie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Makarov, Roushie (page disna exeest)">Makarov</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nevelsk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nevelsk (page disna exeest)">Nevelsk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Okha,_Roushie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Okha, Roushie (page disna exeest)">Okha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poronaysk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poronaysk (page disna exeest)">Poronaysk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Severo-Kurilsk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Severo-Kurilsk (page disna exeest)">Severo-Kurilsk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shakhtyorsk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shakhtyorsk (page disna exeest)">Shakhtyorsk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tomari,_Roushie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tomari, Roushie (page disna exeest)">Tomari</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uglegorsk,_Sakhalin_Oblast&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uglegorsk, Sakhalin Oblast (page disna exeest)">Uglegorsk</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Sakhalin_Oblast.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag o Sakhalin Oblast"><img alt="Flag o Sakhalin Oblast" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Flag_of_Sakhalin_Oblast.svg/40px-Flag_of_Sakhalin_Oblast.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Flag_of_Sakhalin_Oblast.svg/60px-Flag_of_Sakhalin_Oblast.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Flag_of_Sakhalin_Oblast.svg/80px-Flag_of_Sakhalin_Oblast.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Admeenistrative destricts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandrovsk-Sakhalinsky_Destrict&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexandrovsk-Sakhalinsky Destrict (page disna exeest)">Alexandrovsk-Sakhalinsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anivsky_Destrict&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anivsky Destrict (page disna exeest)">Anivsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dolinsky_Destrict&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dolinsky Destrict (page disna exeest)">Dolinsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kholmsky_Destrict,_Sakhalin_Oblast&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kholmsky Destrict, Sakhalin Oblast (page disna exeest)">Kholmsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korsakovsky_Destrict,_Sakhalin_Oblast&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Korsakovsky Destrict, Sakhalin Oblast (page disna exeest)">Korsakovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kurilsky_Destrict&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kurilsky Destrict (page disna exeest)">Kurilsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makarovsky_Destrict&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Makarovsky Destrict (page disna exeest)">Makarovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nevelsky_Destrict,_Sakhalin_Oblast&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nevelsky Destrict, Sakhalin Oblast (page disna exeest)">Nevelsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nogliksky_Destrict&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nogliksky Destrict (page disna exeest)">Nogliksky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Okhinsky_Destrict&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Okhinsky Destrict (page disna exeest)">Okhinsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poronaysky_Destrict&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poronaysky Destrict (page disna exeest)">Poronaysky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Severo-Kurilsky_Destrict&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Severo-Kurilsky Destrict (page disna exeest)">Severo-Kurilsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Smirnykhovsky_Destrict&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Smirnykhovsky Destrict (page disna exeest)">Smirnykhovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tomarinsky_Destrict&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tomarinsky Destrict (page disna exeest)">Tomarinsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tymovsky_Destrict&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tymovsky Destrict (page disna exeest)">Tymovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uglegorsky_Destrict&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uglegorsky Destrict (page disna exeest)">Uglegorsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuzhno-Kurilsky_Destrict&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yuzhno-Kurilsky Destrict (page disna exeest)">Yuzhno-Kurilsky</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r862244"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Roushie_Far_East" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r862114"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Roushie_Far_East" title="Template:Roushie Far East"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_collogue:Roushie_Far_East&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template collogue:Roushie Far East (page disna exeest)"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Roushie_Far_East&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Roushie_Far_East" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roushie_Far_East&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roushie Far East (page disna exeest)">Roushie Far East</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leet_o_ceeties_an_touns_in_the_Roushie_Far_East&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leet o ceeties an touns in the Roushie Far East (page disna exeest)">Ceeties an touns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Far_Eastren_Federal_Destrict" title="Far Eastren Federal Destrict">Far Eastren Federal Destrict</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Far_Eastren_economic_region&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Far Eastren economic region (page disna exeest)">Far Eastren economic region</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Far_Eastren_Republic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Far Eastren Republic (page disna exeest)">Far Eastren Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indigenous_fowks_o_Siberie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indigenous fowks o Siberie (page disna exeest)">Indigenous fowks o Siberie</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eastren_Militar_Destrict&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eastren Militar Destrict (page disna exeest)">Eastren Militar Destrict</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Federal_subjects_o_Roushie" title="Federal subjects o Roushie">Federal subjects</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amur_Oblast" title="Amur Oblast">Amur Oblast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_Autonomous_Oblast" title="Jewish Autonomous Oblast">Jewish Autonomous Oblast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamchatka_Krai" title="Kamchatka Krai">Kamchatka Krai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magadan_Oblast" title="Magadan Oblast">Magadan Oblast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primorsky_Krai" title="Primorsky Krai">Primorsky Krai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakha_Republic" title="Sakha Republic">Sakha Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakhalin_Oblast" title="Sakhalin Oblast">Sakhalin Oblast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khabarovsk_Krai" title="Khabarovsk Krai">Khabarovsk Krai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chukotka_Autonomous_Okrug" title="Chukotka Autonomous Okrug">Chukotka Autonomous Okrug</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Largest cities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vladivostok" title="Vladivostok">Vladivostok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khabarovsk" title="Khabarovsk">Khabarovsk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komsomolsk-on-Amur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komsomolsk-on-Amur (page disna exeest)">Komsomolsk-on-Amur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blagoveshchensk" title="Blagoveshchensk">Blagoveshchensk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yakutsk" title="Yakutsk">Yakutsk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky (page disna exeest)">Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nakhodka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nakhodka (page disna exeest)">Nakhodka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ussuriysk" title="Ussuriysk">Ussuriysk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magadan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magadan (page disna exeest)">Magadan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birobidzhan" title="Birobidzhan">Birobidzhan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r862244"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7859#&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Authority_control_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7859#&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7859#" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=GND_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GND (identifier) (page disna exeest)">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4408781-0">4408781-0</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/LCCN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="LCCN (identifier)">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n82081034">n82081034</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=MusicBrainz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MusicBrainz (page disna exeest)">MusicBrainz</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/f27fe2b0-3ccf-4c61-a9be-627a9dc4ce95">f27fe2b0-3ccf-4c61-a9be-627a9dc4ce95</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naitional_Leebrary_o_the_Czech_Republic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naitional Leebrary o the Czech Republic (page disna exeest)">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge793275&CON_LNG=ENG">ge793275</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=VIAF_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="VIAF (identifier) (page disna exeest)">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/141916358">141916358</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=WorldCat_Identities&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="WorldCat Identities (page disna exeest)">WorldCat Identities</a> (via VIAF): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/141916358">141916358</a></span></li></ul> 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