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C. Lee Giles, Pennsylvania State University
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico"> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="gcQvdmKSAF2dV5ljkZYVt3EXsR0neF891pJpC1chWl0"> <title>C. Lee Giles, Pennsylvania State University</title> <meta name="keywords" content="famous professor, citeseer, citeseerx, scholarly big data, search engines, digital libraries, information retrieval, information extraction, machine learning, deep learning, data mining, open access, open archives, chemxseer, tableseer, refseer, name entity recognition, name disambiguation, science technology innovation indicators"> <link href="style.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> <link href="style.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> <link href="style.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> <link href="style.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> </head> <body> <div id="container"> <div id="header"> <h1> Dr. C. Lee Giles </h1> <div id="navigation"> <ul> <li> <a href="index.shtml"> Home </a> </li> <li> <a href="bio.shtml"> Bio </a> </li> <li> <a href="projects.shtml"> Projects </a> </li> <li> <a href="pubs.shtml"> Publications/Software/Data </a> </li> <li> <a href="news.shtml"> News </a> </li> <li> <a href="courses.shtml"> Courses </a> </li> <li> <a href="collaborators.shtml"> Collaborators/Students </a> </li> <li> <a href="jobs.shtml"> New Students/Jobs </a> </li> <li> <a href="academic_genealogy.shtml"> Academic Genealogy </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="content"> <h1>Home</h1> <div id="rightbar"> <a href="lee-giles.jpg"><img src="lee-giles.jpg" width="188" height="143"></a> <p><br> <a href="pictures.shtml"><br> </a></p> <p> </p> <h2>Contact Information</h2> <p><a href="http://ist.psu.edu">College of Information Sciences and Technology</a><br> <a href="http://www.psu.edu"> The Pennsylvania State University</a><br> Westgate Building <br> University Park, PA 16802, USA</p> <p><a style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;" href="http://clgiles.ist.psu.edu/directions.shtml">Directions to IST</a><br style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"> </p> <p><br> Phone: (814) 865-7884<br> <br> clg20 there psu dot edu <br> </p> <p><span style="font-style: italic;">Office Hours</span>: available upon <a href="mailto:giles@ist.psu.edu">request.</a><br> </p> </div> <!-- end right bar div --> <h2>About Dr. Giles</h2> <h3>Biography</h3> <p>Dr. C. Lee Giles is the emeritus David Reese Professor at the College of Information Sciences and Technology at the Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA. He was also Professor of Computer Science and Engineering, Professor of Supply Chain and Information Systems, and Director of the Intelligent Systems Research Laboratory. He directs the <a href="http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu">CiteSeer<sup>x</sup></a> project and codirected the Chem<sub>x</sub>Seer project at Penn State. He has been associated with Columbia University, the University of Maryland, University of Pennsylvania, Princeton University, the University of Pisa and the University of Trento. <a href="bio.shtml">more . . .</a> </p> <h3>Affiliations (all at the Pennsylvania State University unless otherwise indicated):</h3> <ul> <li>Emeritus Director, <a href="http://iis.ist.psu.edu/">The Intelligent Information Systems Research Laboratory</a>.</li> <li>Former Professor, Graduate Faculty, <a href="https://www.eecs.psu.edu/departments/cse-faculty-list.aspx" moz-do-not-send="true">Computer Science and Engineering.</a></li> <li>Professor, Courtesy Appointment, <a href="https://www.smeal.psu.edu/scis/people/courtesy" moz-do-not-send="true">Supply Chain and Information Systems.</a></li> <li>Advisory Board, <a href="https://www.databrary.org/community/board.html">Databrary</a><br> </li> <li>Leadership Committee, <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <a href="http://www.chot.psu.edu/leadership/">Penn State Center for Health Organization Transformation (CHOT)</a></li> <li><a href="http://bdss.psu.edu/people">Big Data Social Science</a></li> <li>Advisory Committee, <a href="https://arxiv.org">arXiv</a> Computing Research Repository <a href="https://arxiv.org/corr">CoRR</a></li> <li><a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=sAkg9T8AAAAJ">Google Scholar</a></li> <li><a href="https://dblp.org/pid/g/CLeeGiles.html">DBLP</a><br> </li> </ul> <h2 style="color: rgb(204, 51, 204);">Selected Recent Publications</h2> <h3>Selected recent work 2009-present (please see <a href="http://clgiles.ist.psu.edu/new_stuff.shtml">publications</a> for more):<br> </h3> <ul> <li class="entry informal toc" id="journals/corr/abs-2301-12293" itemscope="" itemtype="http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle" style="list-style-type: square; display: table; margin: 0ex 0em 1ex; padding: 0px; position: relative;"> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <cite class="data tts-content" itemprop="headline" style="display: table-cell; font-style: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size-adjust: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; padding: 0px 2px;"></cite></li> <li><cite class="data tts-content" itemprop="headline" style="display: table-cell; font-style: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size-adjust: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; padding: 0px 2px;"><span itemprop="author" itemscope="" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"><span style="text-decoration: none;"><span itemprop="name" title="Zeba Karishma">Dave, Neisarg, Daniel Kifer, C. Lee Giles, and Ankur Mali. "Investigating Symbolic Capabilities of Large Language Models." arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.13209, 2024.</span></span></span></cite></li> <li><cite class="data tts-content" itemprop="headline" style="display: table-cell; font-style: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size-adjust: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; padding: 0px 2px;"><span itemprop="author" itemscope="" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"><span style="text-decoration: none;"><span itemprop="name" title="Zeba Karishma"><span style="caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34); color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration: none; display: inline !important; float: none;">Dave, Neisarg, Daniel Kifer, C. Lee Giles, and Ankur Mali. "Stability Analysis of Various Symbolic Rule Extraction Methods from Recurrent Neural Network."<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><i style="caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34); color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;">arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.02627</i><span style="caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34); color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration: none; display: inline !important; float: none;"><span class="Apple-converted-space">, </span>2024.</span></span></span></span></cite></li> <li><cite class="data tts-content" itemprop="headline" style="display: table-cell; font-style: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size-adjust: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; padding: 0px 2px;"><span itemprop="author" itemscope="" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"><span style="text-decoration: none;"><span itemprop="name" title="Zeba Karishma"><span style="caret-color: rgb(34, 34, 34); color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration: none; display: inline !important; float: none;"></span> <meta charset="UTF-8"> Zeba Karishma, Shaurya Rohatgi, Kavya Shrinivas Puranik, Jian Wu, C. Lee Giles, "<a moz-do-not-send="true" href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.12293">ACL-Fig: A Dataset for Scientific Figure Classification</a>," <i>Scientific Document Understanding Workshop at 35th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (SDU@AAAI). </i>2023.</span></span></span></cite><cite class="data tts-content" itemprop="headline" style="display: table-cell; font-style: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size-adjust: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; padding: 0px 2px;"><span class="Apple-converted-space"></span><span itemprop="datePublished"></span></cite></li> <li>Alexander Ororbia, Ankur Arjun Mali, C. Lee Giles, Daniel Kifer, "<a moz-do-not-send="true" href="https://clgiles.ist.psu.edu/pubs/NeurIPS-2022.pdf">Lifelong Neural Predictive Coding: Learning Cumulatively Online without Forgetting</a>," <i>36th NeurIPS</i>, 2022.</li> <li>Sarah Michele Rajtmajer, Christopher Griffin, Jian Wu, Robert Fraleigh, Laxmaan Balaji, Anna Cinzia Squicciarini, Anthony Kwasnica, David M. Pennock, Michael McLaughlin, Timothy Fritton, Nishanth Nakshatri, Arjun Manoj Menon, Sai Ajay Modukuri, Rajal Nivargi, Xin Wei, C. Lee Giles, "<a moz-do-not-send="true" href="https://clgiles.ist.psu.edu/pubs/synthetic-aaai2022.pdf">A Synthetic Prediction Market for Estimating Confidence in Published Work,</a>" <i>AAAI 2022</i>: 13218-13220, 2022<br> </li> <li>A Mali, A Ororbia, D Kifer, CL Giles, "<a href="http://clgiles.ist.psu.edu/pubs/AAAI_21.psf">Recognizing and Verifying Mathematical Equations using Multiplicative Differential Neural Units</a>," <i>35th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>, 2021.</li> <li>Mali, Ankur Arjun, Alexander G. Ororbia II, C. Lee Giles, "<a href="http://clgiles.ist.psu.edu/pubs/NSPDA_TAI.pdf">A Neural State Pushdown Automata</a>," <i>IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence</i>, 2021.<br> </li> <li>Kaixuan Zhang, Qinglong Wang, Xue Liu, C. Lee Giles, "<a href="http://clgiles.ist.psu.edu/pubs/NC2020.pdf">Shapley Homology: Topological Analysis of Sample Influence for Neural Networks</a>," <i>Neural Computation</i>, 32(7): 1355-1378, 2020.</li> <li>Qinglong Wang, Kaixuan Zhang, Xue Liu, C. Lee Giles, "<a href="http://clgiles.ist.psu.edu/pubs/VNN2019.pdf">Verification of Recurrent Neural Networks Through Rule Extraction</a>," <i>AAAI Spring Symposium Series</i> <i>Verification of Neural Networks</i>, 2019.<br> </li> <li>Alexander G. Ororbia, Ankur Mali, Jian Wu, Scott O'Connell, William Dreese, David Miller, C. Lee Giles, "<a href="http://clgiles.ist.psu.edu/pubs/DCC2019.pdf">Learned Neural Iterative Decoding for Lossy Image Compression Systems</a>," <i>Data Compression Conference (DCC 2019)</i>, 2019.<br> </li> <li>Qinglong Wang, Kaixuan Zhang, Alexander G. Ororbia II, Xinyu Xing, Xue Liu, C. Lee Giles, "<a href="http://clgiles.ist.psu.edu/pubs/rule-extraction.pdf">An Empirical Evaluation of Recurrent Neural Network Rule Extraction</a>," <i>Neural Computation</i>, 30(9), 2018.<br> </li> <li>Qinglong Wang, Wenbo Guo, Kaixuan Zhang, Alexander G. Ororbia II, Xinyu Xing, Xue Liu, C. Lee Giles,<br> "<a href="http://clgiles.ist.psu.edu/IST441/pubs/kdd2017.pdf">Adversary Resistant Deep Neural Networks with an Application to Malware Detection</a>,"<i> Proceedings of the 23rd ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDD 2017</i>), 1145-1153, 2017.</li> <li>Alexander G. Ororbia II, C. Lee Giles, Daniel Kifer<i>, </i><a href="http://arxiv.org/abs/1601.07213">"Unifying Adversarial Training Algorithms with Flexible Deep Data Gradient Regularization</a>," <i>Neural Computation</i>, 29(4), 867-887, 2017.<br> </li> <li>Xiao Yang, Dafang He, Zihan Zhou, Daniel Kifer, C. Lee Giles "<a href="http://clgiles.ist.psu.edu/pubs/IJCAI2017.pdf">Learning to Read Irregular Text with Attention Mechanisms</a>," <i>Proceedings of the Twenty-Sixth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI 2017)</i>, 3280-3286, 2017.<br> </li> <li>Alexander G. Ororbia II, C. Lee Giles, and David Reitter. <a href="http://www.anthology.aclweb.org/D/D15/D15-1053.pdf">"Learning a deep hybrid model for semi-supervised text classification</a>," <i>Proceedings of the 2015 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)</i>, Lisbon, Portugal, 2015. <br> </li> <li>Madian Khabsa, C. Lee Giles, "<a href="http://clgiles.ist.psu.edu/pubs/cheminfor.pdf">Chemical entity extraction using CRF and an ensemble of extractors</a>," <span style="font-style: italic;">J. Cheminformatics</span>, 7(S-1): S12 (2015).</li> <li>Jian Wu, Kyle Williams, Hung-Hsuan Chen, Madian Khabsa, Cornelia Caragea, Alexander Ororbia, Douglas Jordan, <span class="this-person">C. Lee Giles</span>, "<span class="title"><a href="http://clgiles.ist.psu.edu/pubs/AAAI-2014.pdf">CiteSeerX: AI in a Digital Library Search Engine</a>,"</span> Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence, <span style="font-style: italic;">Proceedings of the Twenty-Eighth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI 2014)</span>, 2930-2937, 2014.<br> </li> <li>Madian Khabsa, C. Lee Giles, "<a href="http://clgiles.ist.psu.edu/pubs/PLoSONE-2014.pdf">The Number of Scholarly Documents on the Public Web</a>," PLoSONE, May, 2014.<br> </li> <li>William J. Brouwer, James D. Kubicki, Jorge O. Sofo, C. Lee Giles, "<a href="http://clgiles.ist.psu.edu/pubs/ML-materials.pdf">An Investigation of Machine Learning Methods Applied to Structure Prediction in Condensed Matter</a>," arXiv:1405.3564, May, 2014.<br> </li> <li>Hung-Hsuan Chen, David J. Miller, C. Lee Giles, "<a href="http://cligiles.ist.psu.edu/pubs/DBSocial2013-young-old-link-prediction.pdf">The predictive value of young and old links in a social network</a>," <span style="font-style: italic;">Proceedings of the 3rd ACM SIGMOD Workshop on Databases and Social Networks (DBSocial 2013)</span>, 43-48, 2013.</li> <li>Zhaohui Wu, Zhenhui Li, Prasenjit Mitra, C. Lee Giles, "<a href="pubs/CIKM2013.pdf">Can back-of-the-book indexes be automatically created?</a>," <span style="font-style: italic;">22nd ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM 2013)</span>, 1745-1750, 2013.<br> </li> <li>Zhaohui Wu, C. Lee Giles, "<a href="pubs/HLT-NAACL2013-term-informativeness.pdf">Measuring Term Informativeness in Context</a>," H<span style="font-style: italic;">uman Language Technologies: Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association of Computational Linguistics (HLT-NAACL)</span>, 259-269, 2013.<br> </li> <li>Zhaohui Wu, Sujatha Das, Zhenhui Li, Prasenjit Mitra, C. Lee Giles, "<a href="pubs/DOCENG2013-searching-books.pdf">Searching online book documents and analyzing book citations</a>," A<span style="font-style: italic;">CM Symposium on Document Engineering (DocEng '13)</span>, 81-90, 2013.<br> </li> <li>Kyle Williams, C. Lee Giles, "<a href="pubs/DOCENG2013-near-duplicate-detection.pdf">Near duplicate detection in an academic digital library</a>," A<span style="font-style: italic;">CM Symposium on Document Engineering (DocEng '13)</span>, 91-94, 2013.</li> <li>Pucktada Treeratpituk, C. Lee Giles, "<a href="pubs/AAAI2012-name-ethnicity.pdf">Name-Ethnicity Classification and Ethnicity-Sensitive Name Matching</a>," <span style="font-style: italic;">Proceedings of the Twenty-Sixth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI 2012)</span>, 1141-1147, 2012.</li> <li>Madian Khabsa, Stephen Carman, Sagnik Ray Choudhury, C. Lee Giles, "<a href="pubs/OSIR2012-YouSeer.pdf">A Framework for Bridging the Gap Between Open Source Search Tools</a>," <span style="font-style: italic;">SIGIR 2012 Workshop onOpen Source Information Retrieval (OSIR 2012)</span>, 2012. </li> <li>Hung-Hsuan Chen, Liang Gou, Xiaolong (Luke) Zhang, C. Lee Giles, "<a href="pubs/SAC2012-discovering-missing-links.pdf">Discovering missing links in networks using vertex similarity measures</a>," <span style="font-style: italic;">Proceedings of the ACM Symposium on Applied Computing (SAC 2012)</span>, 138-143, 2012.<br> <span style="font-weight: normal;"></span></li> <li>Saurabh Kataria, Prasenjit Mitra, Cornelia Caragea, C. Lee Giles, "<a href="http://clgiles.ist.psu.edu/pubs/IJCAI2011-topic-models.pdf">Context Sensitive Topic Models for Author Influence in Document Networks</a>," <span style="font-style: italic;">International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI 2011)</span>, 2274-2280, 2011.</li> <li><span style="font-weight: normal;">Pucktada Treeratpituk, Pradeep Teregowda, Jian Huang, C. Lee Giles, "<a href="http://clgiles.ist.psu.edu/pubs/semeval2010-SEERLAB.pdf">SEERLAB: A System for Extracting Keyphrases from Scholarly Documents</a>," <span style="font-style: italic;">Proceedings of the 5th International ACL Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval 2010)</span>, 182-185, 2010.</span></li> <li><span style="font-weight: normal;">Jian Huang, Pucktada Treeratpituk, Sarah Taylor, C. Lee Giles, "<a href="http://clgiles.ist.psu.edu/pubs/coling2010-web-CDC.pdf">Enhancing Cross Document Coreference of Web Documents with Context Similarity and Very Large Scale Text Categorization</a>," <span style="font-style: italic;">The 23rd International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING 2010)</span>, 483-491, 2010.</span></li> <li><span style="font-weight: normal;">P.B Teregowda, B. Urgaonkar, C.L. Giles, "<a href="http://clgiles.ist.psu.edu/pubs/usenix2010-hotcloud-citeseerx.pdf">Cost Implications Of Moving To The Cloud: A Digital Libraries Perspective</a>," <span style="font-style: italic;">2nd USENIX Workshop on Hot Topics in Cloud Computing (HotCloud '10)</span>, 2010.<br> </span></li> <li><span style="font-weight: normal;">P.B. Teregowda, I.G. Councill, J.P Fern脙隆ndez R., M. Kasbha, S. Zheng, C.L. Giles, "<a href="http://clgiles.ist.psu.edu/pubs/usenix2010-seersuite.pdf">SeerSuite: Developing a Scalable and Reliable Application Framework for Building Digital Libraries by Crawling the Web</a>," <span style="font-style: italic;">1st USENIX Conference on Web Application Development</span>, 2010.</span></li> <li><span style="font-weight: normal;">Pucktada Treeratpituk, C. Lee Giles, "<a href="papers/JCDL2009-random-forests-disambiguation.pdf">Disambiguating authors in academic publications using random forests</a>," </span><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-style: italic;">ACM/IEEE Joint International Conference on Digital Libraries (JCDL 2009)</span>,</span><span style="font-weight: normal;"> 39-48, 2009.</span></li> <li>Jian Huang, Sarah M. Taylor, Jonathan L. Smith, Konstantinos A. Fotiadis, C. Lee Giles, "<a href="http://clgiles.ist.psu.edu/pubs/NAACL-HLT2009.pdf">Solving the "Who's Mark Johnson" Puzzle: Information Extraction Based Cross Document Coreference</a>," <span style="font-style: italic;">Proceedings of North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics - Human Language Technologies 2009 Conference (NAACL-HLT 2009), student research workshop (SRW)</span>, 7-12, 2009.<br> <span style="font-weight: normal;"></span></li> <li>A. Rangaswamy, C.L. Giles, S. Seres, "<a href="http://clgiles.ist.psu.edu/pubs/JIM2009.pdf">A Strategic Perspective on Search Engines: Thought Candies for Practitioners and Researchers</a>," <span style="font-style: italic;">Journal of Interactive Marketing</span>, (1), 49-60, 2009.<br> </li> <li><a href="new_stuff.shtml">more . . .</a></li> </ul> </div> <!--end div content--> <div id="footer"> <p>Copyright 2023 C. Lee Giles<br> <br> </p> </div> </div> <!--end div container--><br> <br> </body> </html>