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Clyde Mitchell</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div class="cdx-message cdx-message--block cdx-message--warning mw-revision"><span class="cdx-message__icon"></span><div class="cdx-message__content"><div id="mw-revision-info-current"><p><b>This is the <a href="/wiki/Help:Page_history" title="Help:Page history">current revision</a> of this page, as edited by <span id="mw-revision-name"><a href="/wiki/User:Ingenuity" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Ingenuity" data-mw-revid="1156872347"><bdi>Ingenuity</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Ingenuity" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Ingenuity">talk</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Ingenuity" 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Clyde Mitchell">diff</a>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=J._Clyde_Mitchell&direction=prev&oldid=1156872347" title="J. Clyde Mitchell">← Previous revision</a> | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)</div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">British sociologist and anthropologist</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">J. Clyde Mitchell</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1918-06-21</span>)</span>21 June 1918<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Pietermaritzburg" title="Pietermaritzburg">Pietermaritzburg</a>, Natal Province, South Africa</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">15 November 1995<span style="display:none">(1995-11-15)</span> (aged 77)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Known for</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Social_network_analysis" title="Social network analysis">Network analysis</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><b>Scientific career</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fields</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Sociologist" class="mw-redirect" title="Sociologist">Sociologist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Anthropologist" title="Anthropologist">anthropologist</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Institutions</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Manchester" title="University of Manchester">University of Manchester</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>James Clyde Mitchell</b> <span class="nobold noexcerpt nowraplinks" style="font-size:;"><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Fellow_of_the_British_Academy" title="Fellow of the British Academy">FBA</a></span></span> (usually known as <b>J. Clyde Mitchell</b>; 21 June 1918 <a href="/wiki/Pietermaritzburg" title="Pietermaritzburg">Pietermaritzburg</a> – 15 November 1995) was a British <a href="/wiki/Sociology" title="Sociology">sociologist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Anthropology" title="Anthropology">anthropologist</a>. </p><p>In 1937 Mitchell helped found the <a href="/wiki/Rhodes-Livingstone_Institute" title="Rhodes-Livingstone Institute">Rhodes-Livingstone Institute</a> group of <a href="/wiki/Social_Anthropology" class="mw-redirect" title="Social Anthropology">social anthropologists</a>/sociologists, now a part of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Zambia" title="University of Zambia">University of Zambia</a>. He was influenced by <a href="/wiki/Max_Gluckman" title="Max Gluckman">Max Gluckman</a> and conducted important research on social network analysis at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Manchester" title="University of Manchester">University of Manchester</a> (see <a href="/wiki/Manchester_school_(anthropology)" title="Manchester school (anthropology)">Manchester School</a>). In the 1940s he carried out field research into social systems and social conditions in <a href="/wiki/Central_Africa" title="Central Africa">Central Africa</a> (southern <a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a>) interviewing heads of households in villages and urban areas and observing customs. In 1952 he was on the editorial committee of the <i><a href="/wiki/Northern_Rhodesia_Journal" title="Northern Rhodesia Journal">Northern Rhodesia Journal</a></i>. </p><p>Mitchell studied <a href="/wiki/Social_network#Social_network_analysis" title="Social network">network analysis</a> and was a founding member of the <a href="/wiki/International_Network_for_Social_Network_Analysis" title="International Network for Social Network Analysis">International Network for Social Network Analysis</a>, contributing to its <i>Connections</i> magazine. </p><p>For a detailed story of his life refer to the following by Susan J. Smith: J. CLYDE MITCHELL James Clyde Mitchell 21 June 1918 – 15 November 1995 elected Fellow of the British Academy 1990 by SUSAN J. SMITH, Fellow of the Academy <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.thebritishacademy.ac.uk/documents/954/Memoirs_18-06-Mitchell.pdf">[1]</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Publications">Publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=J._Clyde_Mitchell&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Publications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>The <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalela_dance&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalela dance (page does not exist)">Kalela dance</a>: Aspects of social relationships among urban Africans in Northern Rhodesia</i>, Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1956</li> <li><i>The <a href="/wiki/WaYao" class="mw-redirect" title="WaYao">Yao</a> Village: a Study in the Social Structure of a Malawian Tribe</i> Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1956, 1966, 1971</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Social_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="Social Network">Social Networks</a> in Urban Situations: Analysis of Personal Relationships in Central African Towns</i> Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1969</li> <li><i>Networks, Norms & Institutions</i>, 1973</li> <li><i>Configurational Similarity in Three Class Contexts in British Society</i>, in <i>Sociology</i>, Vol. 19, 1985</li> <li><i>Cities, Society, and Social Perception: A Central African Perspective</i> 1987</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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