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Pöök – Vikipeedia

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decoding=\"async\" width=\"90\" height=\"21\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg/135px-Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg/180px-Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"668\" data-file-height=\"154\" /\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/span\u003E Alanud on artiklivõistlus \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Vikipeedia:Teadus_Vikipeediasse_2024\" title=\"Vikipeedia:Teadus Vikipeediasse 2024\"\u003E\u003Cb\u003ETeadus Vikipeediasse\u003C/b\u003E\u003C/a\u003E ning \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Vikipeedia:Teadusfoto_pildikorje_2024\" title=\"Vikipeedia:Teadusfoto pildikorje 2024\"\u003Eteadusfoto pildikorje\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E! \u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Cspan title=\"Teadus 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terminivõistlus\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E!\u003C/small\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sait"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sisukord" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sisukord</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">peida</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Algus</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Kirjeldus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kirjeldus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Kirjeldus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kirjeldus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kasutamine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kasutamine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Kasutamine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kasutamine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Levik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Levik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Levik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Levik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liigid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liigid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Liigid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liigid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header 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</nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pöök</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mine teises keeles artiklisse. Saadaval 91 keeles" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-91" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">91 keelt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D3%99_(%D0%B0%D2%B5%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%B0)" title="Ашә (аҵиаа) – abhaasi" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Ашә (аҵиаа)" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abhaasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86" title="زان – araabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="زان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fagus" title="Fagus – aragoni" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Fagus" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fagus" title="Fagus – astuuria" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Fagus" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astuuria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C4%B1st%C4%B1q" title="Fıstıq – aserbaidžaani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Fıstıq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbaidžaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%82" title="فیستیق – lõunaaserbaidžaani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="فیستیق" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="lõunaaserbaidžaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bewuk" title="Bewuk – indoneesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bewuk" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fagus" title="Fagus – malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Fagus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Бук – baškiiri" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Бук" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškiiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Бук – valgevene" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Бук" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="valgevene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bukva" title="Bukva – bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Bukva" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Бук – bulgaaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Бук" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Эбэрлиг модон – burjaadi" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Эбэрлиг модон" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="burjaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fagus" title="Fagus – katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Fagus" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fagus" title="Fagus – sebu" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Fagus" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buk" title="Buk – tšehhi" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Buk" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšehhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B8g_(sl%C3%A6gt)" title="Bøg (slægt) – taani" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bøg (slægt)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="taani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buchen" title="Buchen – saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Buchen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buk" title="Buk – alamsorbi" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Buk" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="alamsorbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CE%BE%CE%B9%CE%AC" title="Οξιά – kreeka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Οξιά" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beech" title="Beech – inglise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Beech" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fagus" title="Fagus – hispaania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Fagus" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fago" title="Fago – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Fago" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pago" title="Pago – baski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Pago" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B4_(%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AE%D8%AA)" title="راش (درخت) – pärsia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="راش (درخت)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="pärsia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B3k_(tr%C3%A6)" title="Bók (træ) – fääri" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Bók (træ)" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="fääri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fagus" title="Fagus – prantsuse" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Fagus" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prantsuse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fai%C3%A2r" title="Faiâr – friuuli" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Faiâr" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friuuli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fe%C3%A1" title="Feá – iiri" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Feá" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faidhbhile" title="Faidhbhile – gaeli" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Faidhbhile" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaeli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fagus" title="Fagus – galeegi" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Fagus" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galeegi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Поп – inguši" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Поп" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="inguši" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%84%88%EB%8F%84%EB%B0%A4%EB%82%98%EB%AC%B4%EC%86%8D" title="너도밤나무속 – korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="너도밤나무속" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B3%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%AB" title="Հաճարենի – armeenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հաճարենի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buk" title="Buk – ülemsorbi" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Buk" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="ülemsorbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bukva" title="Bukva – horvaadi" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Bukva" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fago" title="Fago – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Fago" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%C3%A6%D1%80%D1%81" title="Тæрс – osseedi" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Тæрс" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osseedi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beyki" title="Beyki – islandi" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Beyki" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fagus" title="Fagus – itaalia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Fagus" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itaalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A8_(%D7%A2%D7%A5)" title="אשור (עץ) – heebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אשור (עץ)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AC%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="წიფელი – gruusia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="წიფელი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Шамшат – kasahhi" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Шамшат" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasahhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fagus" title="Fagus – korni" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Fagus" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narewan" title="Narewan – kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Narewan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fagus" title="Fagus – ladina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Fagus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ladina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Di%C5%BEsk%C4%81bar%C5%BEi" title="Dižskābarži – läti" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dižskābarži" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="läti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bichen" title="Bichen – letseburgi" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Bichen" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="letseburgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bukas" title="Bukas – leedu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Bukas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="leedu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BCkk_(n%C3%B6v%C3%A9nynemzets%C3%A9g)" title="Bükk (növénynemzetség) – ungari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Bükk (növénynemzetség)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Бука – makedoonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Бука" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedoonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="ബീച്ച് മരം – malajalami" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബീച്ച് മരം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86_(%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AA)" title="زان (جنس من النباتات) – Egiptuse araabia" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="زان (جنس من النباتات)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egiptuse araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B3" title="مرس – mazandaraani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="مرس" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandaraani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fagus" title="Fagus – hollandi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Fagus" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%96%E3%83%8A%E5%B1%9E" title="ブナ属 – jaapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ブナ属" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="jaapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B6%C3%B6kebuumer" title="Böökebuumer – põhjafriisi" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Böökebuumer" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="põhjafriisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B8keslekten" title="Bøkeslekten – norra bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bøkeslekten" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norra bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B8keslekta" title="Bøkeslekta – uusnorra" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Bøkeslekta" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="uusnorra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fagus" title="Fagus – oksitaani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Fagus" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qoraqayin" title="Qoraqayin – usbeki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qoraqayin" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%DA%86" title="بیچ – lahnda" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بیچ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="lahnda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B6ken" title="Böken – alamsaksa" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Böken" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="alamsaksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buk" title="Buk – poola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Buk" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fagus" title="Fagus – portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Fagus" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fagus" title="Fagus – rumeenia" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Fagus" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haya" title="Haya – ketšua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Haya" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ketšua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Бук – vene" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бук" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="vene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beech" title="Beech – šoti" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Beech" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="šoti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahu" title="Ahu – albaania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Ahu" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beech" title="Beech – lihtsustatud inglise" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Beech" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="lihtsustatud inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buk_(rod)" title="Buk (rod) – slovaki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Buk (rod)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bukev" title="Bukev – sloveeni" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Bukev" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%95%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86_(%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1)" title="نارەوان (دار) – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="نارەوان (دار)" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Буква – serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Буква" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bukva" title="Bukva – serbia-horvaadi" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Bukva" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbia-horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Py%C3%B6kit" title="Pyökit – soome" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pyökit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="soome" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boksl%C3%A4ktet" title="Boksläktet – rootsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Boksläktet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="rootsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haya" title="Haya – tagalogi" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Haya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azzan" title="Azzan – kabiili" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Azzan" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabiili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi_C%E1%BB%AD" title="Chi Cử – vietnami" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chi Cử" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%88" title="Рош – tadžiki" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Рош" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kay%C4%B1n" title="Kayın – türgi" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kayın" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="türgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Бук – ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бук" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bukpu" title="Bukpu – vepsa" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Bukpu" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faw" title="Faw – vallooni" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Faw" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallooni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beuke" title="Beuke – lääneflaami" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Beuke" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="lääneflaami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fagus" title="Fagus – varai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Fagus" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E9%9D%92%E5%86%88%E5%B1%9E" title="水青冈属 – uu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="水青冈属" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="uu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E9%9D%92%E5%B2%A1%E5%B1%AC" title="水青岡屬 – kantoni" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="水青岡屬" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E9%9D%92%E5%86%88%E5%B1%9E" title="水青冈属 – hiina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="水青冈属" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="hiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit 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Vikipeedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="et" dir="ltr"><div class="nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6347534">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-spacing:3px;background-color:#f8f9fa;color:black;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;padding:0.2em;float:right;clear:right;font-size:88%;line-height:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;padding:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output 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0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}</style></div><table class="infobox" style="width:22em;width: 200px; font-size: 100%;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background: #B4FAB4; color: inherit; font-size:100%;">Pöök</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Illustration_Fagus_sylvatica0.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Harilik pöök"><img alt="Harilik pöök" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Illustration_Fagus_sylvatica0.jpg/250px-Illustration_Fagus_sylvatica0.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="404" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Illustration_Fagus_sylvatica0.jpg/375px-Illustration_Fagus_sylvatica0.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Illustration_Fagus_sylvatica0.jpg/500px-Illustration_Fagus_sylvatica0.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1427" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span><br /><small>Harilik pöök</small></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background: #B4FAB4; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Taksonoomia" title="Taksonoomia">Taksonoomia</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Riik_(bioloogia)" title="Riik (bioloogia)">Riik</a></th><td> <a href="/wiki/Taimed" title="Taimed">Taimed</a> <i>Plantae</i><br /><small></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B5imkond" title="Hõimkond">Hõimkond</a></th><td> <a href="/wiki/Katteseemnetaimed" title="Katteseemnetaimed">Katteseemnetaimed</a> <i>Angiospermae</i><br /><small></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Klass_(bioloogia)" title="Klass (bioloogia)">Klass</a></th><td> <a href="/wiki/Kaheidulehelised" title="Kaheidulehelised">Kaheidulehelised</a> <i>Magnoliopsida</i><br /><small></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Selts_(bioloogia)" title="Selts (bioloogia)">Selts</a></th><td> <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B6%C3%B6gilaadsed" title="Pöögilaadsed">Pöögilaadsed</a> <i>Fagales</i><br /><small></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Sugukond_(bioloogia)" title="Sugukond (bioloogia)">Sugukond</a></th><td> <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B6%C3%B6gilised" title="Pöögilised">Pöögilised</a> <i>Fagaceae</i><br /><small></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Perekond_(bioloogia)" title="Perekond (bioloogia)">Perekond</a></th><td> <b>Pöök</b> <i>Fagus</i><br /><small></small></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Harilik-pook1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Harilik-pook1.jpg/220px-Harilik-pook1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Harilik-pook1.jpg/330px-Harilik-pook1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Harilik-pook1.jpg/440px-Harilik-pook1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Hariliku pöögi oksad viljadega</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Scarred_American_Beech_Bark.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Scarred_American_Beech_Bark.JPG/220px-Scarred_American_Beech_Bark.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Scarred_American_Beech_Bark.JPG/330px-Scarred_American_Beech_Bark.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Scarred_American_Beech_Bark.JPG/440px-Scarred_American_Beech_Bark.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>Pöögi vigastatud koor</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Pöök</b> (<i>Fagus</i>) on <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B6%C3%B6gilaadsed" title="Pöögilaadsed">pöögilaadsete</a> <a href="/wiki/Selts_(bioloogia)" title="Selts (bioloogia)">seltsi</a> <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B6%C3%B6gilised" title="Pöögilised">pöögiliste</a> <a href="/wiki/Sugukond_(bioloogia)" title="Sugukond (bioloogia)">sugukonda</a> kuuluv <a href="/wiki/Heitlehisus" title="Heitlehisus">heitlehiste</a> <a href="/wiki/Lehtpuu" class="mw-redirect" title="Lehtpuu">lehtpuude</a> <a href="/wiki/Perekond_(bioloogia)" title="Perekond (bioloogia)">perekond</a>. </p><p>Pööke on 10 <a href="/wiki/Liik_(bioloogia)" title="Liik (bioloogia)">liiki</a>. Need kasvavad <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B5hjapoolkera" title="Põhjapoolkera">põhjapoolkeral</a> <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A4histroopika" title="Lähistroopika">lähistroopikas</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Parasv%C3%B6%C3%B6de" title="Parasvööde">parasvöötmes</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/L%C3%B5unap%C3%B6%C3%B6k" title="Lõunapöök">Lõunapööki</a> peeti minevikus pöögiga väga lähedaseks, aga tänapäeval seda enam ei arvata. Lõunapöögid kasvavad <a href="/wiki/L%C3%B5unapoolkera" title="Lõunapoolkera">lõunapoolkeral</a> <a href="/wiki/Austraalia" title="Austraalia">Austraalias</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uus-Meremaa" title="Uus-Meremaa">Uus-Meremaal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uus-Guinea" title="Uus-Guinea">Uus-Guineas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uus-Kaledoonia" title="Uus-Kaledoonia">Uus-Kaledoonias</a>, <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentinas</a> ja <a href="/wiki/T%C5%A1iili" title="Tšiili">Tšiilis</a>, viimastes põhiliselt <a href="/wiki/Patagoonia" title="Patagoonia">Patagoonias</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Tulemaa" title="Tulemaa">Tulemaal</a>. </p><p>Pöögid saavad kasvada mitut sorti <a href="/wiki/Pinnas" title="Pinnas">pinnasel</a>, nii happelistel kui ka aluselistel <a href="/wiki/Muld" title="Muld">muldadel</a>, kui need vaid liiga <a href="/wiki/Niiskus" title="Niiskus">niisked</a> ei ole. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kirjeldus">Kirjeldus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%B6%C3%B6k&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Kirjeldus&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%B6%C3%B6k&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Kirjeldus&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pöök pakub tihedat varju ja katab maapinna sügisel tiheda lehevaibaga. Sellepärast on pöögimetsades <a href="/wiki/Alusmets" title="Alusmets">alusmets</a> tavaliselt vähene. </p><p>Pöögi <a href="/wiki/Puukoor" title="Puukoor">koor</a> on väga õhuke ja seda on kerge vigastada. Puu ei suuda neid vigastusi parandada. Nende haavade kaudu saavad puud rünnata haigusetekitajad, niihästi <a href="/wiki/Putukad" title="Putukad">putukad</a> kui <a href="/wiki/Seenhaigus" class="mw-redirect" title="Seenhaigus">seenhaigused</a>, mis võib viia puu surmani. </p><p>Pöögi <a href="/wiki/Leht" title="Leht">lehed</a> on <a href="/wiki/Terve_leheserv" title="Terve leheserv">terve</a> või nõrgalt <a href="/wiki/Saagjas_leheserv" title="Saagjas leheserv">saagja servaga</a>, 5–15 cm pikad ja 4–10 cm laiad. <a href="/wiki/%C3%95is" title="Õis">Õied</a> on väikesed ja ühesoolised. <a href="/wiki/Emas%C3%B5is" title="Emasõis">Emasõied</a> asuvad paariti, <a href="/wiki/Isas%C3%B5is" title="Isasõis">isasõied</a> <a href="/wiki/Urb" title="Urb">urbades</a>. Pöök on <a href="/wiki/Tuultolmlemine" title="Tuultolmlemine">tuultolmleja</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Vili" title="Vili">Vili</a> on väike kolme terava nurgaga <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A4hkel" title="Pähkel">pähkel</a>, mis on 1–1½ cm pikk. Viljad asuvad ühekaupa või paariti pehmete <a href="/wiki/Oga" title="Oga">ogadega</a> 1½–2½ cm pika kesta sees. Pähklid on söödavad, küll mõrud, aga mitte nii mõrud kui <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B5ru" title="Tõru">tõrud</a>. Pöögipähklid sisaldavad palju <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tanniin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tanniin (pole veel kirjutatud)">tanniine</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kasutamine">Kasutamine</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%B6%C3%B6k&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Kasutamine&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%B6%C3%B6k&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Kasutamine&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pöögi <a href="/wiki/Puit" title="Puit">puit</a> on suurepärane põletusmaterjal. See on kergesti lõhestuv ja võib põleda mitu tundi ereda, aga rahuliku <a href="/wiki/Leek" title="Leek">leegiga</a>. Seda kasutatakse mitmesuguste toitude ja jookide <a href="/wiki/Suitsutamine" title="Suitsutamine">suitsutamiseks</a>. </p><p>Pöögi<a href="/wiki/Tuhk" title="Tuhk">tuhast</a> valmistati <a href="/wiki/Bister" title="Bister">bistrit</a> – tume<a href="/wiki/Pruun" title="Pruun">pruuni</a> <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rvaine" title="Värvaine">värvainet</a>. </p><p>Puit on <a href="/wiki/Sitkus" title="Sitkus">sitke</a>, aga eri suundades pisut erinevate omadustega. Selle <a href="/wiki/Tihedus" title="Tihedus">tihedus</a> on 720 kg/m³. Seda kasutatakse <a href="/wiki/M%C3%B6%C3%B6bel" title="Mööbel">mööbli</a> ääristamiseks, <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%B5restik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sõrestik (pole veel kirjutatud)">sõrestike</a> ehitamiseks ja muudeks ehitustöödeks, <a href="/wiki/Vineer" title="Vineer">vineeri</a> ja puuplaatide valmistamiseks, aga ilupuiduna harva. Sellest ehitatakse <a href="/wiki/Puukuur" title="Puukuur">puukuure</a> ja odavamaid maju. </p><p>Minevikus valmistati pöögist <a href="/wiki/Relv" title="Relv">relvade</a> osi, kui sobivamaid materjale, näiteks <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A4hklipuu" title="Pähklipuu">pähklipuud</a>, polnud parajasti saada või kui see liiga kallina tundus. </p><p>Pöögi puidust saab valmistada <a href="/wiki/Trumm" title="Trumm">trumme</a>. Põhiliselt tehakse trumme küll <a href="/wiki/Vaher" class="mw-redirect" title="Vaher">vahtrast</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Kask" title="Kask">kasest</a> ning pöögitrummid on <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B5la" title="Kõla">kõla</a> poolest nende kahe vahepealsed. </p><p>Enne <a href="/wiki/Paber" title="Paber">paberi</a> leiutamist <a href="/wiki/Kirjutamine" title="Kirjutamine">kirjutati</a> <a href="/wiki/Euroopa" title="Euroopa">Euroopas</a> pöögist lõigatud laudadele. Paljudes <a href="/wiki/Indoeuroopa_keeled" title="Indoeuroopa keeled">indoeuroopa keeltes</a> on tänini pöögi ja <a href="/wiki/Raamat" title="Raamat">raamatu</a> kohta käivad sõnad väga sarnased või langevad koguni kokku (nagu <a href="/wiki/Rootsi_keel" title="Rootsi keel">rootsi keeles</a>). </p><p>Eestis kasvatatakse <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ilupuu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilupuu (pole veel kirjutatud)">ilupuuna</a> peamiselt <a href="/wiki/Harilik_p%C3%B6%C3%B6k" title="Harilik pöök">harilikku pööki</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Levik">Levik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%B6%C3%B6k&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Levik&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%B6%C3%B6k&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Levik&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81.webm/220px--%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="116" data-durationhint="37" data-mwtitle="Буковий_ліс.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/Fail:%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81.webm/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="450" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81.webm/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81.webm.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="1280" data-height="674" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81.webm/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81.webm.1080p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="1080p.vp9.webm" data-width="1920" data-height="1012" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-width="1920" data-height="1012" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81.webm/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="224" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81.webm/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp8, vorbis&quot;" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="338" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81.webm/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="338" /></video></span><figcaption>Video Holosiivski rahvuspargi pöökidest Ukrainas</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/P%C3%B5hja-Ameerika" title="Põhja-Ameerika">Põhja-Ameerikas</a> kasvavad pöögid sageli koos <a href="/wiki/Suhkruvaher" title="Suhkruvaher">suhkruvahtraga</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Rootsi" title="Rootsi">Rootsis</a> kasutatakse pöögi levilat selleks, et eristada Kesk-Euroopa <a href="/wiki/Segamets" title="Segamets">segametsade</a> ja Põhja-Euroopa <a href="/wiki/Okasmets" title="Okasmets">okasmetsade</a> loodusgeograafilist piiri. Rootsi lääneranniku põhjaosas on pöögi levila üsna kitsuke riba <a href="/wiki/Rannik" title="Rannik">ranniku</a> lähedal, aga lõuna poole muutub see järjest laiemaks ning Rootsi lõunapoolseimas maakonnas <a href="/wiki/Sk%C3%A5ne_maakond" title="Skåne maakond">Skånes</a> ja kogu <a href="/wiki/Taani" title="Taani">Taanis</a> on harilik pöök üldse kõige levinum metsapuu. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Norra" title="Norra">Norras</a> kasvab harilik pöök looduslikult kuni 59. põhjalaiuskraadini. Kõige põhjapoolsem looduslik pöögisalu asub läänerannikul <a href="/wiki/Bergen" title="Bergen">Bergeni</a> lähedal, kõige põhjapoolsem korralik pöögimets <a href="/wiki/Oslo_fjord" title="Oslo fjord">Oslo fjordi</a> suudmealal <a href="/wiki/Larvik" title="Larvik">Larviki</a> lähedal. Istutatud on pööki märksa kaugemalegi põhja. Norras arvatakse, et pöögid ei ole veel suutnud levida kõikjale, kus nad kasvada võiksid, ning sellepärast ei kasutata seal sega- ja okasmetsade loodusgeograafilise piiri määramiseks pöögi, vaid <a href="/wiki/Harilik_tamm" title="Harilik tamm">hariliku tamme</a> levilat. </p><p>Norraga võrreldes täiesti vastupidine olukord on <a href="/wiki/Briti_saared" title="Briti saared">Briti saartel</a>. Mõlemas on pöögid suhteliselt hilised tulnukad, ent Briti saartel ei soodustata pöökide levikut nagu Norras. Osas <a href="/wiki/Suurbritannia" title="Suurbritannia">Suurbritannias</a> ja kogu <a href="/wiki/Iirimaa" title="Iirimaa">Iirimaal</a> on pöögid kuulutatud <a href="/wiki/V%C3%B5%C3%B5rliik" title="Võõrliik">võõrliikideks</a> ja kummagi riigi valitsus on andnud välja juhiseid pöökide hävitamiseks. See on tekitanud kohalikes mõnikord suurt vastuseisu, asutatud on pöökide kaitsmise seltse ja näiteks <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Farron&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tim Farron (pole veel kirjutatud)">Tim Farron</a>, kes alates <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> juhib <a href="/wiki/Liberaaldemokraadid" title="Liberaaldemokraadid">Liberaaldemokraate</a>, esitas <a href="/wiki/3._detsember" title="3. detsember">3. detsembril</a> <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> seaduseelnõu, et <a href="/wiki/Cumbria" title="Cumbria">Cumbrias</a> arvataks harilik pöök võõrliikide seast <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A4rismaine_liik" class="mw-redirect" title="Pärismaine liik">pärismaiste liikide</a> hulka. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0otimaa" title="Šotimaa">Šotimaal</a> <a href="/wiki/Perth_ja_Kinross" class="mw-redirect" title="Perth ja Kinross">Perthi ja Kinrossi</a> omavalitsuses <a href="/w/index.php?title=Meikleour&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Meikleour (pole veel kirjutatud)">Meikleouris</a> asub <a href="/w/index.php?title=Meikleouri_p%C3%B6%C3%B6gihekk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Meikleouri pöögihekk (pole veel kirjutatud)">Meikleouri pöögihekk</a>, mis <a href="/wiki/Guinnessi_rekordite_raamat" title="Guinnessi rekordite raamat">Guinnessi rekordite raamatu</a> andmetel on maailma suurim <a href="/wiki/Hekk" title="Hekk">hekk</a>. Hekk, mis rajati <a href="/wiki/1745" title="1745">1745</a>. aastal, on 530 m pikk ja 30 m kõrge. Seda kärbitakse iga 10 aasta järel. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liigid">Liigid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%B6%C3%B6k&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Liigid&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%B6%C3%B6k&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Liigid&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Harilik-pook.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Harilik-pook.jpg/220px-Harilik-pook.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Harilik-pook.jpg/330px-Harilik-pook.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Harilik-pook.jpg/440px-Harilik-pook.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Harilik pöök <a href="/wiki/Kuressaare_loss" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuressaare loss">Kuressaare lossi</a> õues</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><i>Fagus crenata</i> <i>(Fagus sieboldii)</i> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%A4kiline_p%C3%B6%C3%B6k&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Täkiline pöök (pole veel kirjutatud)">täkiline pöök</a></li> <li><i>Fagus engleriana</i> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engleri_p%C3%B6%C3%B6k&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Engleri pöök (pole veel kirjutatud)">Engleri pöök</a></li> <li><i>Fagus grandifolia</i> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ameerika_p%C3%B6%C3%B6k&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ameerika pöök (pole veel kirjutatud)">ameerika pöök</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fagus_hayatae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fagus hayatae (pole veel kirjutatud)">Fagus hayatae</a></i></li> <li><i>Fagus japonica</i> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaapani_p%C3%B6%C3%B6k&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jaapani pöök (pole veel kirjutatud)">jaapani pöök</a></li> <li><i>Fagus longipetiolata</i> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pikarootsuline_p%C3%B6%C3%B6k&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pikarootsuline pöök (pole veel kirjutatud)">pikarootsuline pöök</a></li> <li><i>Fagus lucida </i>– <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A4iklehine_p%C3%B6%C3%B6k&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Läiklehine pöök (pole veel kirjutatud)">läiklehine pöök</a></li> <li><i>Fagus sylvatica</i> <i>(Fagus silvatica)</i> – <a href="/wiki/Harilik_p%C3%B6%C3%B6k" title="Harilik pöök">harilik pöök</a> <ul><li><i>Fagus sylvatica</i> subsp. <i>orientalis</i> <i>(Fagus orientalis)</i> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Idap%C3%B6%C3%B6k&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Idapöök (pole veel kirjutatud)">idapöök</a></li></ul></li> <li><i>Fagus taurica</i> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Krimmi_p%C3%B6%C3%B6k&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Krimmi pöök (pole veel kirjutatud)">krimmi pöök</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6724296">.mw-parser-output table.side-box{margin:4px 0;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output th.side-box-text,.mw-parser-output td.side-box-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output td.side-box-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output td.side-box-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output table.side-box a>img{max-width:none!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output table.side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output table.side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output table.side-box-left{margin-right:1em;border-collapse:collapse}}</style><table role="presentation" class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"> <tbody><tr> <td class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Wikiquote-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span></td> <td class="side-box-text">Tsitaadid Vikitsitaatides: <b><a href="https://et.wikiquote.org/wiki/P%C3%B6%C3%B6kpuu" class="extiw" title="q:Pöökpuu">Pöökpuu</a></b></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐559c9fd9f4‐m92ql Cached time: 20241126140027 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.142 seconds Real time usage: 0.381 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 715/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 6258/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 573/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 9/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 3141/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.080/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1936784/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 125.959 1 -total 52.60% 66.255 1 Mall:Vikitsitaadid 50.98% 64.209 1 Mall:Sõsarprojekt 49.07% 61.803 1 Mall:Äärekast 47.29% 59.570 1 Mall:Taksonitabel 43.70% 55.043 1 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