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New York University - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enrollment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Enrollment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enrollment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-University_logo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#University_logo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>University logo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-University_logo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cultural_setting" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultural_setting"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Cultural setting</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cultural_setting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Budget_and_fundraising" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Budget_and_fundraising"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Budget and fundraising</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Budget_and_fundraising-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Campus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Campus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Campus</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Campus-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Campus subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Campus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Washington_Square_campus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Washington_Square_campus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Washington Square campus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Washington_Square_campus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Gould_Plaza" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gould_Plaza"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>Gould Plaza</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gould_Plaza-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bobst_Library" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bobst_Library"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>Bobst Library</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bobst_Library-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Brooklyn_campus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Brooklyn_campus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Brooklyn campus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Brooklyn_campus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_NY_metropolitan_area_facilities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_NY_metropolitan_area_facilities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Other NY metropolitan area facilities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_NY_metropolitan_area_facilities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Global_campuses_and_sites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Global_campuses_and_sites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Global campuses and sites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Global_campuses_and_sites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Abu_Dhabi_campus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Abu_Dhabi_campus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.1</span> <span>Abu Dhabi campus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Abu_Dhabi_campus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Shanghai_campus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Shanghai_campus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.2</span> <span>Shanghai campus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Shanghai_campus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Former_global_campuses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Former_global_campuses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.3</span> <span>Former global campuses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Former_global_campuses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Residence_halls" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Residence_halls"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Residence halls</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Residence_halls-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sustainability" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sustainability"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Sustainability</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sustainability-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-NYU_2031" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#NYU_2031"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>NYU 2031</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-NYU_2031-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Academics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Academics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Academics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Academics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Academics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Academics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Admissions_and_scholarships" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Admissions_and_scholarships"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Admissions and scholarships</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Admissions_and_scholarships-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Schools_and_leadership" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Schools_and_leadership"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Schools and leadership</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Schools_and_leadership-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Research" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Research"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Research</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Research-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rankings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rankings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Rankings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rankings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Student_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Student life</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Student_life-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Student life subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Student_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Student_government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Student government</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Student_government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Student_organizations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_organizations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Student organizations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Student_organizations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Journalism,_media,_and_broadcast_organizations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Journalism,_media,_and_broadcast_organizations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.1</span> <span>Journalism, media, and broadcast organizations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Journalism,_media,_and_broadcast_organizations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Debate_team" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Debate_team"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.2</span> <span>Debate team</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Debate_team-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mock_trial_team" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mock_trial_team"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.3</span> <span>Mock trial team</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mock_trial_team-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Campus_traditions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Campus_traditions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.4</span> <span>Campus traditions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Campus_traditions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-A_cappella_groups" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#A_cappella_groups"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.5</span> <span>A cappella groups</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-A_cappella_groups-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Greek_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Greek_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Greek life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Greek_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Secret_societies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Secret_societies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Secret societies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Secret_societies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ROTC" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ROTC"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>ROTC</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ROTC-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Athletics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Athletics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Athletics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Athletics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_faculty" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_faculty"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notable faculty</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_faculty-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_alumni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_alumni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notable alumni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_alumni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header 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</div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">New York University</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 71 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-71" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">71 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%83" title="جامعة نيويورك – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جامعة نيويورك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universid%C3%A1_de_Nueva_York" title="Universidá de Nueva York – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Universidá de Nueva York" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyu-York_Universiteti" title="Nyu-York Universiteti – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Nyu-York Universiteti" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85%E2%80%8C%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88" title="نیویورک بیلیم‌یوردو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="نیویورک بیلیم‌یوردو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC" title="নিউ ইয়র্ক বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নিউ ইয়র্ক বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%81%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Нью-Ёркскі ўніверсітэт – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Нью-Ёркскі ўніверсітэт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%81%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Нью-Ёрскі ўнівэрсытэт – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Нью-Ёрскі ўнівэрсытэт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8E%D0%B9%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Нюйоркски университет – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Нюйоркски университет" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitat_de_Nova_York" title="Universitat de Nova York – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Universitat de Nova York" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newyorsk%C3%A1_univerzita" title="Newyorská univerzita – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Newyorská univerzita" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prifysgol_Efrog_Newydd" title="Prifysgol Efrog Newydd – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Prifysgol Efrog Newydd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_University" title="New York University – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="New York University" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_University" title="New York University – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="New York University" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_University" title="New York University – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="New York University" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Yorgi_%C3%9Clikool" title="New Yorgi Ülikool – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="New Yorgi Ülikool" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%9D%CE%AD%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%A5%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Πανεπιστήμιο της Νέας Υόρκης – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πανεπιστήμιο της Νέας Υόρκης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_%27d_New_York" title="Università &#039;d New York – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Università &#039;d New York" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidad_de_Nueva_York" title="Universidad de Nueva York – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Universidad de Nueva York" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitato_de_Novjorko" title="Universitato de Novjorko – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Universitato de Novjorko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Yorkeko_Unibertsitatea" title="New Yorkeko Unibertsitatea – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="New Yorkeko Unibertsitatea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9" title="دانشگاه نیویورک – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دانشگاه نیویورک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_New_York" title="Université de New York – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Université de New York" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidade_de_Nova_York" title="Universidade de Nova York – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Universidade de Nova York" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%89%B4%EC%9A%95_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" title="뉴욕 대학교 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="뉴욕 대학교" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82_%D5%85%D5%B8%D6%80%D6%84%D5%AB_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%BD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Նյու Յորքի համալսարան – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նյու Յորքի համալսարան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF" title="न्यूयॉर्क विश्वविद्यालय – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="न्यूयॉर्क विश्वविद्यालय" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas_New_York" title="Universitas New York – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Universitas New York" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York-h%C3%A1sk%C3%B3li" title="New York-háskóli – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="New York-háskóli" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_di_New_York" title="Università di New York – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Università di New York" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%98%D7%AA_%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%95_%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A7" title="אוניברסיטת ניו יורק – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוניברסיטת ניו יורק" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3-%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ნიუ-იორკის უნივერსიტეტი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნიუ-იორკის უნივერსიტეტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%96" title="Нью-Йорк университеті – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Нью-Йорк университеті" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Нью-Йорк университети – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Нью-Йорк университети" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas_Neo-Eboracensis" title="Universitas Neo-Eboracensis – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Universitas Neo-Eboracensis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%85ujorkas_Universit%C4%81te" title="Ņujorkas Universitāte – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ņujorkas Universitāte" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niujorko_universitetas" title="Niujorko universitetas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Niujorko universitetas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Egyetem" title="New York Egyetem – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="New York Egyetem" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF" title="ന്യൂയോർക്ക് യൂണിവേഴ്സിറ്റി – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ന്യൂയോർക്ക് യൂണിവേഴ്സിറ്റി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_ta%27_New_York" title="Università ta&#039; New York – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Università ta&#039; New York" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3-%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ნიუ-იორკიშ უნივერსიტეტი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ნიუ-იორკიშ უნივერსიტეტი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88_%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%83" title="جامعة نيو يورك – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جامعة نيو يورك" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiti_New_York" title="Universiti New York – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Universiti New York" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York-universiteit" title="New York-universiteit – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="New York-universiteit" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A8%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="ニューヨーク大学 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ニューヨーク大学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_University" title="New York University – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="New York University" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_University" title="New York University – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="New York University" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitat_de_N%C3%B2va_York" title="Universitat de Nòva York – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Universitat de Nòva York" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%8A%E0%A8%AF%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%80" title="ਨਿਊਯਾਰਕ ਯੂਨੀਵਰਸਿਟੀ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਨਿਊਯਾਰਕ ਯੂਨੀਵਰਸਿਟੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C" title="نیویارک یونیورسٹی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="نیویارک یونیورسٹی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_University" title="New York University – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="New York University" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidade_de_Nova_Iorque" title="Universidade de Nova Iorque – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Universidade de Nova Iorque" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_University" title="New York University – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="New York University" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Нью-Йоркский университет – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Нью-Йоркский университет" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_University" title="New York University – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="New York University" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_University" title="New York University – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="New York University" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univerza_v_New_Yorku" title="Univerza v New Yorku – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Univerza v New Yorku" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%8A%D1%83%D1%98%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Универзитет Њујорк – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Универзитет Њујорк" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Yorkin_yliopisto" title="New Yorkin yliopisto – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="New Yorkin yliopisto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_University" title="New York University – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="New York University" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unibersidad_ng_New_York" title="Unibersidad ng New York – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Unibersidad ng New York" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="நியூயார்க் பல்கலைக்கழகம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நியூயார்க் பல்கலைக்கழகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%81" title="มหาวิทยาลัยนิวยอร์ก – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มหาวิทยาลัยนิวยอร์ก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9D%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Донишгоҳи Ню-Йорк – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Донишгоҳи Ню-Йорк" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_%C3%9Cniversitesi" title="New York Üniversitesi – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="New York Üniversitesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Нью-Йоркський університет – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нью-Йоркський університет" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88_%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C" title="نیو یارک یونیورسٹی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نیو یارک یونیورسٹی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%DB%87%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%83_%D8%A6%DB%87%D9%86%D9%89%DB%8B%DB%90%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%90%D8%AA%D9%89" title="نيۇيورك ئۇنىۋېرستېتى – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="نيۇيورك ئۇنىۋېرستېتى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i_h%E1%BB%8Dc_New_York" title="Đại học New York – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đại học New York" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="纽约大学 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="纽约大学" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="紐約大學 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="紐約大學" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="纽约大学 – Chinese" lang="zh" 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.latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=New_York_University&amp;params=40_43_48_N_73_59_42_W_type:edu_region:US-NY"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°43′48″N</span> <span class="longitude">73°59′42″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.73000°N 73.99500°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">40.73000; -73.99500</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-pp-default" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Protection_policy#semi" title="This article is semi-protected."><img alt="Page semi-protected" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/20px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/30px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/40px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Private university in New York City, New York, US</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the private institution founded in 1831. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/University_of_New_York_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect" title="University of New York (disambiguation)">University of New York</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"NYU" redirects here. For the district in Japan, see <a href="/wiki/Ny%C5%AB_District,_Fukui" title="Nyū District, Fukui">Nyū District, Fukui</a>. For the Elfen Lied character, see <a href="/wiki/List_of_Elfen_Lied_characters#Nyu" title="List of Elfen Lied characters">List of Elfen Lied characters § Nyu</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">New York University</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:New_York_University_Seal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/16/New_York_University_Seal.svg/150px-New_York_University_Seal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/16/New_York_University_Seal.svg/225px-New_York_University_Seal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/16/New_York_University_Seal.svg/300px-New_York_University_Seal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="168" data-file-height="170" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Former name</div></th><td class="infobox-data nickname">University of the City of New-York (1831–1896)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Motto</th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la">Perstare et praestare</i></span> (<a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Motto in&#160;English</div></th><td class="infobox-data">"To persevere and to excel"</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Private_university" title="Private university">Private</a> <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">research university</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">April 21, 1831<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;193 years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">April 21, 1831</span>)</span><sup id="cite_ref-About_NYU_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-About_NYU-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Albert_Gallatin" title="Albert Gallatin">Albert Gallatin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Higher_education_accreditation" title="Higher education accreditation">Accreditation</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Middle_States_Commission_on_Higher_Education" title="Middle States Commission on Higher Education">MSCHE</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic affiliations</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_American_Universities" title="Association of American Universities">AAU</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Independent_Technological_Universities" title="Association of Independent Technological Universities">AITU</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Independent_Colleges_and_Universities" title="National Association of Independent Colleges and Universities">NAICU</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li><li><a href="/wiki/Space-grant" class="mw-redirect" title="Space-grant">Space-grant</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Financial_endowment" title="Financial endowment">Endowment</a></th><td class="infobox-data">$5.9 billion (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-endowment_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-endowment-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Budget</th><td class="infobox-data">$14.7 billion (including Langone); $4.1 billion (excluding Langone) (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/University_president" class="mw-redirect" title="University president">President</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Linda_G._Mills" title="Linda G. Mills">Linda G. Mills</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Provost_(education)" title="Provost (education)">Provost</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Georgina Dopico (interim)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Total: 9,835 (fall 2018)<sup id="cite_ref-nces.ed.gov_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nces.ed.gov-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />(5,723 full-time / <br />4,112 part-time)<sup id="cite_ref-nces.ed.gov_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nces.ed.gov-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Administrative staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,242<sup id="cite_ref-Common_Data_Set_2012-2013_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Common_Data_Set_2012-2013-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Students</th><td class="infobox-data">59,144<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (fall 2022)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Undergraduate_education" title="Undergraduate education">Undergraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">26,733 (Fall 2018)<sup id="cite_ref-ed.gov_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ed.gov-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Postgraduate_education" title="Postgraduate education">Postgraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">25,115 (Fall 2018)<sup id="cite_ref-ed.gov_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ed.gov-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline" class="locality"><a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="country-name">United States</div><br /><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=New_York_University&amp;params=40_43_48_N_73_59_42_W_type:edu_region:US-NY"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°43′48″N</span> <span class="longitude">73°59′42″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.73000°N 73.99500°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">40.73000; -73.99500</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Campus</th><td class="infobox-data">Large city<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, 230 acres (0.93&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) (Manhattan campus)<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Other campuses</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn,_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Brooklyn, New York">Brooklyn</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Englewood_Cliffs,_New_Jersey" title="Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey">Englewood Cliffs</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Mineola,_New_York" title="Mineola, New York">Mineola</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Dhabi" title="Abu Dhabi">Abu Dhabi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Accra" title="Accra">Accra</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Havana" title="Havana">Havana</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Tel_Aviv" title="Tel Aviv">Tel Aviv</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Newspaper</th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/Washington_Square_News" title="Washington Square News">Washington Square News</a></i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/School_colors" title="School colors">Colors</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Violet and white<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#57068C; color:white;">&#160;</span>&#160;<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FFFFFF; color:black;">&#160;</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Athletic_nickname" title="Athletic nickname">Nickname</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/NYU_Violets" title="NYU Violets">Violets</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Sporting affiliations</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_III" title="NCAA Division III">NCAA Division III</a> – <a href="/wiki/University_Athletic_Association" title="University Athletic Association">UAA</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Mascot</th><td class="infobox-data">Bobcat</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nyu.edu">nyu<wbr />.edu</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49210#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NYU_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/58/NYU_logo.svg/320px-NYU_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="320" height="56" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/58/NYU_logo.svg/480px-NYU_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/58/NYU_logo.svg/640px-NYU_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="61" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>New York University</b> (<b>NYU</b>) is a <a href="/wiki/Private_university" title="Private university">private</a> <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">research university</a> in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>. Chartered in 1831 by the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Legislature" title="New York State Legislature">New York State Legislature</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-NYU_in_Retrospect_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYU_in_Retrospect-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> NYU was founded in 1832 by <a href="/wiki/Albert_Gallatin" title="Albert Gallatin">Albert Gallatin</a><sup id="cite_ref-:3_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> as a <a href="/wiki/Nondenominational_Christianity" class="mw-redirect" title="Nondenominational Christianity">non-denominational</a> all-male institution near <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Hall" title="New York City Hall">City Hall</a> based on a curriculum focused on a <a href="/wiki/Secular_education" title="Secular education">secular education</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Schools_and_Colleges_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schools_and_Colleges-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The university moved in 1833 and has maintained its main campus in <a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Village" title="Greenwich Village">Greenwich Village</a> surrounding <a href="/wiki/Washington_Square_Park" title="Washington Square Park">Washington Square Park</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Chronopoulos_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chronopoulos-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Since then, the university has added an engineering school in <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn" title="Brooklyn">Brooklyn's</a> <a href="/wiki/MetroTech_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="MetroTech Center">MetroTech Center</a> and graduate schools throughout <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>NYU is one of the largest private universities in the United States by enrollment, with a total of 51,848 enrolled students in 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is one of the most applied-to schools in the country and admissions are considered selective.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-100K_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100K-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>NYU's main campus in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a> is organized into ten undergraduate schools, including the <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_College_of_Arts_%26_Science" title="New York University College of Arts &amp; Science">College of Arts &amp; Science</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gallatin_School_of_Individualized_Study" title="Gallatin School of Individualized Study">Gallatin School</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steinhardt_School_of_Culture,_Education,_and_Human_Development" title="Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development">Steinhardt School</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Stern_School_of_Business" title="New York University Stern School of Business">Stern School of Business</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Tandon_School_of_Engineering" title="New York University Tandon School of Engineering">Tandon School of Engineering</a>, and <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Tisch_School_of_the_Arts" title="New York University Tisch School of the Arts">Tisch School of the Arts</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Schools_and_Colleges_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schools_and_Colleges-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> NYU's 15 graduate schools include the <a href="/wiki/NYU_School_of_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="NYU School of Medicine">Grossman School of Medicine</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_School_of_Law" title="New York University School of Law">School of Law</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Wagner_Graduate_School_of_Public_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert F. Wagner Graduate School of Public Service">Wagner Graduate School of Public Service</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_School_of_Professional_Studies" title="New York University School of Professional Studies">School of Professional Studies</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Silver_School_of_Social_Work" title="New York University Silver School of Social Work">Silver School of Social Work</a>, and <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Rory_Meyers_College_of_Nursing" title="New York University Rory Meyers College of Nursing">Rory Meyers School of Nursing</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Schools_and_Colleges_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schools_and_Colleges-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The university's internal academic centers include the <a href="/wiki/Courant_Institute_of_Mathematical_Sciences" title="Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences">Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Center_for_Data_Science" title="New York University Center for Data Science">Center for Data Science</a>, <a href="/wiki/Center_for_Neural_Science" title="Center for Neural Science">Center for Neural Science</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clive_Davis_Institute_of_Recorded_Music" class="mw-redirect" title="Clive Davis Institute of Recorded Music">Clive Davis Institute</a>, <a href="/wiki/Institute_for_the_Study_of_the_Ancient_World" title="Institute for the Study of the Ancient World">Institute for the Study of the Ancient World</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Institute_of_Fine_Arts" title="New York University Institute of Fine Arts">Institute of Fine Arts</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/NYU_Langone_Health" title="NYU Langone Health">NYU Langone Health System</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>NYU is a global university system<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with degree-granting portal campuses at <a href="/wiki/NYU_Abu_Dhabi" class="mw-redirect" title="NYU Abu Dhabi">NYU Abu Dhabi</a> in <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a> and <a href="/wiki/NYU_Shanghai" class="mw-redirect" title="NYU Shanghai">NYU Shanghai</a> in <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>, and academic learning centers in <a href="/wiki/Accra" title="Accra">Accra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a>, <a href="/wiki/NYU_Florence" title="NYU Florence">Florence</a>, <a href="/wiki/NYU_London" title="NYU London">London</a>, <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>, <a href="/wiki/NYU_Paris" title="NYU Paris">Paris</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tel_Aviv" title="Tel Aviv">Tel Aviv</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-The_Global_Network_University_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Global_Network_University-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Past and present <a href="/wiki/List_of_New_York_University_faculty" title="List of New York University faculty">faculty</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_New_York_University_alumni" title="List of New York University alumni">alumni</a> include 39 Nobel Laureates, 8 Turing Award winners, 5 Fields Medalists, 31 <a href="/wiki/MacArthur_Fellows_Program" title="MacArthur Fellows Program">MacArthur Fellows</a>, 26 <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize" title="Pulitzer Prize">Pulitzer Prize</a> winners, 3 <a href="/wiki/Head_of_state" title="Head of state">heads of state</a>, 5 <a href="/wiki/Governor_(United_States)" title="Governor (United States)">U.S. governors</a>, 12 <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">U.S. senators</a>, and 58 members of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/History_of_New_York_University" title="History of New York University">History of New York University</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Albert_Gallatin_(by_Gilbert_Stuart).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Albert_Gallatin_%28by_Gilbert_Stuart%29.jpg/170px-Albert_Gallatin_%28by_Gilbert_Stuart%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Albert_Gallatin_%28by_Gilbert_Stuart%29.jpg/255px-Albert_Gallatin_%28by_Gilbert_Stuart%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Albert_Gallatin_%28by_Gilbert_Stuart%29.jpg/340px-Albert_Gallatin_%28by_Gilbert_Stuart%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1821" data-file-height="2247" /></a><figcaption>Albert Gallatin (1761–1849) by <a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Stuart" title="Gilbert Stuart">Gilbert Stuart</a></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Albert_Gallatin" title="Albert Gallatin">Albert Gallatin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_Treasury" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary of Treasury">Secretary of the Treasury</a> under <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson" title="Thomas Jefferson">Thomas Jefferson</a> and <a href="/wiki/James_Madison" title="James Madison">James Madison</a>, declared his intention to establish "in this immense and fast-growing city ... a system of rational and practical education fitting and graciously opened to all."<sup id="cite_ref-About_NYU_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-About_NYU-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A three-day-long "literary and scientific convention" held in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Hall" title="New York City Hall">City Hall</a> in 1830 and attended by over 100 delegates debated the terms of a plan for a new university. These New Yorkers believed the city needed a university designed for young men who would be admitted based upon merit rather than birthright or social class. </p><p>On April 18, 1831, the institution that would become NYU was established with the support of a group of prominent New York City residents from the city's <a href="/wiki/Merchant" title="Merchant">merchants</a>, <a href="/wiki/Banker" class="mw-redirect" title="Banker">bankers</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Trader_(finance)" title="Trader (finance)">traders</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-NYU_and_the_City_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYU_and_the_City-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Albert_Gallatin" title="Albert Gallatin">Albert Gallatin</a> was elected as its first president.<sup id="cite_ref-NYU_in_Retrospect_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYU_in_Retrospect-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On April 21, 1831, the new institution received its <a href="/wiki/Charter" title="Charter">charter</a> and was incorporated as the University of the City of New York by the <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Legislature" title="New York State Legislature">New York State Legislature</a>; older documents often refer to it by that name. The university has been popularly known as New York University since its inception and was officially renamed New York University in 1896.<sup id="cite_ref-NYU_in_Retrospect_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYU_in_Retrospect-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1832, NYU held its first classes in rented rooms of four-story Clinton Hall, situated near City Hall.<sup id="cite_ref-NYU_in_Retrospect_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYU_in_Retrospect-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1835, the <a href="/wiki/NYU_School_of_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="NYU School of Law">School of Law</a>, NYU's first professional school, was established. Although the impetus to found a new school was partly a reaction by <a href="/wiki/Evangelical" class="mw-redirect" title="Evangelical">evangelical</a> <a href="/wiki/Presbyterian" class="mw-redirect" title="Presbyterian">Presbyterians</a> to what they perceived as the <a href="/wiki/Episcopal_Church_(United_States)" title="Episcopal Church (United States)">Episcopalianism</a> of <a href="/wiki/Columbia_College,_Columbia_University" title="Columbia College, Columbia University">Columbia College</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-gotham_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gotham-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> NYU was created <a href="/wiki/Non-denominational" title="Non-denominational">non-denominational</a>, unlike many American colleges at the time.<sup id="cite_ref-NYU_in_Retrospect_13-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYU_in_Retrospect-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/American_Chemical_Society" title="American Chemical Society">American Chemical Society</a> was founded in 1876 at NYU. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:New_York_University_Building_in_Washington_Square,_1850.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/New_York_University_Building_in_Washington_Square%2C_1850.jpg/220px-New_York_University_Building_in_Washington_Square%2C_1850.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/New_York_University_Building_in_Washington_Square%2C_1850.jpg/330px-New_York_University_Building_in_Washington_Square%2C_1850.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/New_York_University_Building_in_Washington_Square%2C_1850.jpg 2x" data-file-width="429" data-file-height="288" /></a><figcaption>NYU Building in Washington Square, 1850</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nyuuniheights.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Nyuuniheights.jpg/220px-Nyuuniheights.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Nyuuniheights.jpg/330px-Nyuuniheights.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Nyuuniheights.jpg/440px-Nyuuniheights.jpg 2x" data-file-width="675" data-file-height="407" /></a><figcaption>The University Heights campus, now home to <a href="/wiki/Bronx_Community_College" title="Bronx Community College">Bronx Community College</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Soon after its founding, it became one of the nation's largest universities, with an enrollment of 9,300 in 1917.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The university purchased a campus at <a href="/wiki/University_Heights,_Bronx" title="University Heights, Bronx">University Heights</a> in <a href="/wiki/The_Bronx" title="The Bronx">the Bronx</a> because of overcrowding on the old campus. NYU also had a desire to follow New York City's development further uptown. NYU's move to the Bronx occurred in 1894, spearheaded by the efforts of Chancellor <a href="/wiki/Henry_Mitchell_MacCracken" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry Mitchell MacCracken">Henry Mitchell MacCracken</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-NYU_in_Retrospect_13-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYU_in_Retrospect-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The University Heights campus was far more spacious than its predecessor was. As a result, most of the university's operations, along with the undergraduate <a href="/wiki/NYU_College_of_Arts_and_Science" class="mw-redirect" title="NYU College of Arts and Science">College of Arts and Science</a> and School of Engineering, were housed there. NYU's administrative operations were moved to the new campus, but the graduate schools of the university remained at Washington Square.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1914, Washington Square College was founded as the downtown undergraduate college of NYU.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> In 1935, NYU opened the "Nassau College-Hofstra Memorial of New York University at Hempstead, Long Island." This extension would later become a fully independent <a href="/wiki/Hofstra_University" title="Hofstra University">Hofstra University</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1950, NYU was elected to the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_American_Universities" title="Association of American Universities">Association of American Universities</a>, a nonprofit organization of leading public and private research universities.<sup id="cite_ref-AAU_members_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AAU_members-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AAU_about_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AAU_about-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Financial crisis gripped the New York City government in the late 1960s and early 1970s, and the troubles spread to the city's institutions, including NYU.<sup id="cite_ref-nyuandvillage_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyuandvillage-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Feeling the pressures of imminent bankruptcy, NYU President <a href="/wiki/James_McNaughton_Hester" title="James McNaughton Hester">James McNaughton Hester</a> negotiated the sale of the University Heights campus to the <a href="/wiki/City_University_of_New_York" title="City University of New York">City University of New York</a>, which occurred in 1973.<sup id="cite_ref-Chronopoulos_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chronopoulos-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1973, the New York University School of Engineering and Science merged into <a href="/wiki/Polytechnic_Institute_of_Brooklyn" class="mw-redirect" title="Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn">Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes.com_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes.com-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which eventually merged back into NYU in 2014, forming the present <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Tandon_School_of_Engineering" title="New York University Tandon School of Engineering">Tandon School of Engineering</a>. After the sale of the Bronx campus, University College merged with Washington Square College. In the 1980s, under the leadership of President <a href="/wiki/John_Brademas" title="John Brademas">John Brademas</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> NYU launched a billion-dollar campaign that was led by <a href="/wiki/Naomi_B._Levine" title="Naomi B. Levine">Naomi B. Levine</a><sup id="cite_ref-NL_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NL-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and was spent almost entirely on updating facilities.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The campaign was set to complete in 15 years, but ended up being completed in 10.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1991, <a href="/wiki/L._Jay_Oliva" title="L. Jay Oliva">L. Jay Oliva</a> was inaugurated the 14th president of the university.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Following his inauguration, he moved to form the <a href="/wiki/League_of_World_Universities" title="League of World Universities">League of World Universities</a>, an international organization consisting of <a href="/wiki/Rector_(academia)" title="Rector (academia)">rectors</a> and <a href="/wiki/University_president" class="mw-redirect" title="University president">presidents</a> from <a href="/wiki/Urban_area" title="Urban area">urban</a> <a href="/wiki/Universities" class="mw-redirect" title="Universities">universities</a> across six continents. The league and its 47 representatives gather every two years to discuss global issues in <a href="/wiki/Education" title="Education">education</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2003, President <a href="/wiki/John_Sexton" title="John Sexton">John Sexton</a> launched a $2.5 billion campaign for funds to be spent especially on faculty and financial aid resources.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Under Sexton's leadership, NYU also began its transformation into a global university, including the opening of a campus in Abu Dhabi in 2010. </p><p>Mortgage loans issued to some administrators and faculty by the university were criticized following published reports of August 2013, detailing terms of the loans, including that the school had issued some which approached zero percent interest rates, and some that were partially forgiven.<sup id="cite_ref-CNBC_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CNBC-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Uniquely, among universities,<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the school had also issued multi-million-dollar loans for luxury vacation homes. President Sexton would step down at the end of his term in 2016, in the wake of a vote of no confidence in March 2013,<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> closely followed by controversy over having received a vacation home loan from NYU.<sup id="cite_ref-CNBC_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CNBC-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In August 2018, the <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Grossman_School_of_Medicine" title="New York University Grossman School of Medicine">New York University Grossman School of Medicine</a> announced it would be offering full-tuition scholarships to all current and future students in its MD program regardless of need or merit, making it the only top-10 medical school in the United States to do so.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Spring 2022, President <a href="/wiki/Andrew_D._Hamilton" title="Andrew D. Hamilton">Andrew D. Hamilton</a> announced that the 2023 academic year would be his last, and that he would be returning to research.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He will be succeeded by <a href="/wiki/Linda_G._Mills" title="Linda G. Mills">Linda G. Mills</a>, the university's first female president.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Enrollment">Enrollment</h3></div> <p>From 2007 to 2018, NYU experienced a 114% increase in applications to its university system, increasing from around 35,000 applicants to more than 100,000 in 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-100K_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100K-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This has also caused the acceptance rate to drop significantly, with a record-low acceptance rate of 8% in 2023 and 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-class_of_2028_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-class_of_2028-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In parallel to NYU's expansion in the early 1900s, the university similarly expanded vigorously in the early 2000s, becoming the largest private university in the United States with a combined undergraduate/graduate enrollment of over 59,000 students as of 2018<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=New_York_University&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="University_logo">University logo</h3></div> <p>The university logo, the upheld <a href="/wiki/Torch" title="Torch">torch</a>, is derived from the <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Liberty" title="Statue of Liberty">Statue of Liberty</a>, signifying NYU's service to New York City.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The torch is depicted on both the NYU seal and the more abstract NYU logo, designed in 1965 by renowned graphic designer <a href="/wiki/Tom_Geismar" title="Tom Geismar">Tom Geismar</a> of the branding and design firm <a href="/wiki/Chermayeff_%26_Geismar" class="mw-redirect" title="Chermayeff &amp; Geismar">Chermayeff &amp; Geismar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> There are at least two versions of the possible origin of the university color, <a href="/wiki/Violet_(color)" title="Violet (color)">violet</a>. Some believe that it may have been chosen because <a href="/wiki/Violet_(plant)" class="mw-redirect" title="Violet (plant)">violets</a> are said to have grown abundantly in Washington Square and around the buttresses of the Old University Building. Others argue that the color may have been adopted because the violet was the flower associated with <a href="/wiki/Athens" title="Athens">Athens</a>, the center of learning in <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greece" title="Ancient Greece">ancient Greece</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cultural_setting">Cultural setting</h3></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Washington_Square_Park" title="Washington Square Park">Washington Square</a> and <a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Village" title="Greenwich Village">Greenwich Village</a> have been hubs of <a href="/wiki/Cultural_learning" title="Cultural learning">cultural life</a> in New York City since the early 19th century. Much of this culture has intersected with NYU at various points in its history. <a href="/wiki/Artist" title="Artist">Artists</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Hudson_River_School" title="Hudson River School">Hudson River School</a>, the United States' first prominent school of painters, settled around Washington Square. <a href="/wiki/Samuel_F.B._Morse" class="mw-redirect" title="Samuel F.B. Morse">Samuel F.B. Morse</a>, a noted artist who also pioneered the telegraph and created the Morse Code, served as the first chair of Painting and Sculpture. He and <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Huntington_(artist)" title="Daniel Huntington (artist)">Daniel Huntington</a> were early tenants of the Old University Building in the mid-19th century. (The university rented out studio space and residential apartments within the "academic" building.) As a result, they had notable interaction with the cultural and academic life of the university.<sup id="cite_ref-nyuandvillage_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyuandvillage-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 1870s, sculptors <a href="/wiki/Augustus_Saint-Gaudens" title="Augustus Saint-Gaudens">Augustus Saint-Gaudens</a> and <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Chester_French" title="Daniel Chester French">Daniel Chester French</a> lived and worked near the Square. By the 1920s, Washington Square Park was nationally recognized as a focal point for artistic and moral rebellion. As such, the Washington Square campus became more diverse and bustled with urban energy, contributing to academic change at NYU.<sup id="cite_ref-nyuandvillage_36-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyuandvillage-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Famed residents of this time include <a href="/wiki/Eugene_O%27Neill" title="Eugene O&#39;Neill">Eugene O'Neill</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_French_Sloan" class="mw-redirect" title="John French Sloan">John Sloan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Prendergast" title="Maurice Prendergast">Maurice Prendergast</a>. In the 1930s, the abstract expressionists <a href="/wiki/Jackson_Pollock" title="Jackson Pollock">Jackson Pollock</a> and <a href="/wiki/Willem_de_Kooning" title="Willem de Kooning">Willem de Kooning</a>, and the realists <a href="/wiki/Edward_Hopper" title="Edward Hopper">Edward Hopper</a> and <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hart_Benton_(painter)" title="Thomas Hart Benton (painter)">Thomas Hart Benton</a> had studios around Washington Square. In the 1960s the area became one of the centers of the beat and folk generation, when <a href="/wiki/Allen_Ginsberg" title="Allen Ginsberg">Allen Ginsberg</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bob_Dylan" title="Bob Dylan">Bob Dylan</a> settled there. This led to tension with the university, which at the time was in the midst of an aggressive facilities expansion phase.<sup id="cite_ref-nyuandvillage_36-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyuandvillage-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1975, the university opened The <a href="/wiki/Grey_Art_Gallery" class="mw-redirect" title="Grey Art Gallery">Grey Art Gallery</a> at 100 Washington Square East, housing the NYU art collection and featuring museum quality exhibitions.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Budget_and_fundraising">Budget and fundraising</h3></div> <p>NYU has successfully completed a seven-year, $2.5 billion campaign, surpassing expectations by raising more than $3 billion over the seven-year period.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Started in 2001, this campaign was the university's largest in its history, in which they planned to "raise $1 million per day for scholarships and financial aid, faculty building, new academic initiatives, and enhancing NYU's physical facilities."<sup id="cite_ref-campaignnews_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-campaignnews-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The campaign included a $50 million gift from the Tisch family (after which one building and the <a href="/wiki/Tisch_School_of_the_Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="Tisch School of the Arts">art school</a> are named) and a $60 million gift from six <a href="/wiki/Trustee" title="Trustee">trustees</a> called "The Partners Fund", aimed at hiring new faculty.<sup id="cite_ref-campaignnews_57-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-campaignnews-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-campaign_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-campaign-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On October 15, 2007, the university announced that the Silver family donated $50 million to the <a href="/wiki/NYU_School_of_Social_Work" class="mw-redirect" title="NYU School of Social Work">School of Social Work</a>, which will be renamed as a result.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This is the largest donation ever to a school of social work in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 2007–2008 academic year was the most successful fundraising year to date for NYU, with the school raising $698 million in only the first 11 months of the year, representing a 70% increase in donations from the prior year.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The university also recently announced plans for NYU's Call to Action, a new initiative to ask alumni and donors to support financial aid for students at NYU.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The university has announced a 25-year strategic development plan, scheduled to coincide with its bicentennial in 2031. Included in the "NYU 200" plans are increasing resident and academic space, hiring additional faculty, and involving the New York City community in a transparent planning process. Additionally, NYU hopes to make their buildings more environmentally friendly, which will be facilitated by an evaluation of all campus spaces.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As a part of this plan, NYU purchased 118 million kilowatt-hours of wind power during the 2006–2007 academic year – the largest purchase of wind power by any university in the country and any institution in New York City.<sup id="cite_ref-GreenBiz.com_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GreenBiz.com-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> For 2007, the university expanded its purchase of wind power to 132 million kilowatt-hours.<sup id="cite_ref-NYU_buys_more_wind_power_credit_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYU_buys_more_wind_power_credit-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As a result, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Environmental_Protection_Agency" title="United States Environmental Protection Agency">EPA</a> ranked NYU as one of the greenest colleges in the country in its annual College &amp; University Green Power Challenge.<sup id="cite_ref-NYU_Office_of_Public_Affairs_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYU_Office_of_Public_Affairs-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>NYU consistently ranks as one of the top fundraising institutions in the country, raising $506.4 million in 2015 and $648 million in 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> NYU is also the 19th wealthiest university in America with $5.3 billion in cash and investments in fiscal year 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Campus">Campus</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Campus_of_New_York_University" title="Campus of New York University">Campus of New York University</a></div> <p>NYU's <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a> campus includes more than 171 buildings spread between <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn" title="Brooklyn">Brooklyn</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Most of the school's buildings in Manhattan are located across a roughly 230-acre (93&#160;ha) area bounded by <a href="/wiki/Houston_Street" title="Houston Street">Houston Street</a> to the south, <a href="/wiki/Broadway_(Manhattan)" title="Broadway (Manhattan)">Broadway</a> to the east, <a href="/wiki/14th_Street_(Manhattan)" title="14th Street (Manhattan)">14th Street</a> to the north, and <a href="/wiki/Sixth_Avenue_(Manhattan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sixth Avenue (Manhattan)">Sixth Avenue</a> (Avenue of the Americas) to the west. The core of NYU consists of buildings that surround Washington Square Park.<sup id="cite_ref-Campus_Map_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Campus_Map-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In addition to its New York campus, NYU has 49 additional buildings overseas located throughout two 'portal' campuses and 12 Global Academic Centers. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Washington_Square_campus">Washington Square campus</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NYC_-_Washington_Square_Park_-_Arch.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/NYC_-_Washington_Square_Park_-_Arch.jpg/220px-NYC_-_Washington_Square_Park_-_Arch.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/NYC_-_Washington_Square_Park_-_Arch.jpg/330px-NYC_-_Washington_Square_Park_-_Arch.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/NYC_-_Washington_Square_Park_-_Arch.jpg/440px-NYC_-_Washington_Square_Park_-_Arch.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Washington_Square_Park" title="Washington Square Park">Washington Square Park</a>, with its gateway <a href="/wiki/Washington_Square_Arch" title="Washington Square Arch">arch</a>, is surrounded largely by NYU buildings and plays an integral role in the university's campus life.</figcaption></figure><p>Since the late 1970s, the central part of NYU has been its Washington Square campus in the heart of Greenwich Village. The Washington Square Arch is an unofficial symbol of NYU. Until 2007, NYU had held its commencement ceremonies in Washington Square Park, but because of renovations to Washington Square moved the 2008 ceremonies to the <a href="/wiki/Yankee_Stadium_(1923)" title="Yankee Stadium (1923)">original Yankee Stadium</a> and all subsequent ones to the <a href="/wiki/Yankee_Stadium" title="Yankee Stadium">current Yankee Stadium</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Silver_Center" title="Silver Center">Silver Center for Arts and Science</a>, home to the <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_College_of_Arts_%26_Science" title="New York University College of Arts &amp; Science">College of Arts &amp; Science</a> and the <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Graduate_School_of_Arts_and_Science" title="New York University Graduate School of Arts and Science">Graduate School of Arts &amp; Science</a>, is one of the main academic buildings on the Washington Square campus.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is located on Washington Square East, between Washington Place and <a href="/wiki/Waverly_Place" title="Waverly Place">Waverly Place</a>, and many individual departments of the two schools it houses are located in its vicinity. Meanwhile, Vanderbilt Hall, the main building for the <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_School_of_Law" title="New York University School of Law">School of Law</a>, is located near the southwest corner of Washington Square between <a href="/wiki/Macdougal_Street" class="mw-redirect" title="Macdougal Street">Macdougal Street</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sullivan_Street" title="Sullivan Street">Sullivan Street</a> on <a href="/wiki/4th_Street_(Manhattan)" title="4th Street (Manhattan)">Washington Square South</a>. The Kimmel Center for University Life is also on Washington Square South, and is the primary hub for student life at the university, providing event and meeting space for student organizations and other gatherings.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Located closer to the eastern edge of the campus along Broadway are the main buildings for the <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Tisch_School_of_the_Arts" title="New York University Tisch School of the Arts">Tisch School of the Arts</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Gallatin_School_of_Individualized_Study" title="Gallatin School of Individualized Study">Gallatin School of Individualized Study</a>, as well as the main office for <a href="/wiki/NYU_Liberal_Studies" title="NYU Liberal Studies">Liberal Studies</a> and NYU's Bookstore and <a href="/wiki/Student_health" class="mw-redirect" title="Student health">Student Health</a> Center. Other nearby university buildings and complexes of note include 5 Washington Place, which houses NYU's distinguished <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Department_of_Philosophy" title="New York University Department of Philosophy">Department of Philosophy</a>, 7 East 12th Street, which serves as the main building for the <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_School_of_Professional_Studies" title="New York University School of Professional Studies">School of Professional Studies</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Brown_Building_(Manhattan)" title="Brown Building (Manhattan)">Brown Building</a>, which was the location of the infamous <a href="/wiki/Triangle_Shirtwaist_Factory_fire" title="Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire">Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire</a> before its acquisition by NYU, as well as <a href="/wiki/Washington_Square_Village" title="Washington Square Village">Washington Square Village</a> and <a href="/wiki/University_Village_(Manhattan)" title="University Village (Manhattan)">University Village</a>, two housing complexes for faculty members and graduate students. Undergraduate <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_residence_halls" title="New York University residence halls">residence halls</a> in the immediate surroundings of Washington Square include Goddard Hall, Lipton Hall, and Weinstein Hall, while those that are slightly farther but still nearby include Brittany Hall and Rubin Hall. </p><p>In the 1990s, NYU became a "two square" university by building a second community around <a href="/wiki/Union_Square_(New_York_City)" class="mw-redirect" title="Union Square (New York City)">Union Square</a>, in close proximity to Washington Square. NYU's Union Square community primarily consists of the priority residence halls of Carlyle Court, <a href="/wiki/Palladium_(New_York_City)" title="Palladium (New York City)">Palladium</a> Residence Hall, Alumni Hall, Coral Tower, Thirteenth Street Hall, University Hall, Third North Residence Hall, and Founders Hall.<sup id="cite_ref-Campus_Map_71-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Campus_Map-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On its Washington Square campus, NYU operates theaters and performance facilities that are often used by the Tisch School of the Arts as well as the university's <a href="/wiki/Music_conservatory" class="mw-redirect" title="Music conservatory">music conservatory</a>, which is within the <a href="/wiki/Steinhardt_School_of_Culture,_Education,_and_Human_Development" title="Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development">Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development</a>. External productions are also occasionally held in NYU's facilities. The largest performance accommodations at NYU are the <a href="/wiki/Skirball_Center_for_Performing_Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="Skirball Center for Performing Arts">Skirball Center for Performing Arts</a> (850 seats) at 566 LaGuardia Place, just south of Washington Square South, and the Eisner-Lubin Auditorium (560 seats) in the Kimmel Center. Notably, the Skirball Center has hosted important speeches on foreign policy by <a href="/wiki/John_Kerry" title="John Kerry">John Kerry</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> and <a href="/wiki/Al_Gore" title="Al Gore">Al Gore</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Skirball Center is the largest performing arts facility south of <a href="/wiki/42nd_Street_(Manhattan)" title="42nd Street (Manhattan)">42nd Street</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>NYU also has international houses meant to foster the study of particular cultures and languages on its Washington Square campus, including the Deutsches Haus, <a href="/wiki/La_Maison_Fran%C3%A7aise_(New_York_University)" title="La Maison Française (New York University)">La Maison Française</a>, <a href="/wiki/Casa_Italiana_Zerilli_Marim%C3%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="Casa Italiana Zerilli Marimò">Casa Italiana Zerilli Marimò</a>, the Glucksman Ireland House to foster <a href="/wiki/Irish_studies" title="Irish studies">Irish studies</a>, the <a href="/wiki/King_Juan_Carlos_I_of_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="King Juan Carlos I of Spain">King Juan Carlos I of Spain</a> Center, the <a href="/wiki/Hagop_Kevorkian" title="Hagop Kevorkian">Hagop Kevorkian</a> Center, an Africa House, and a China House.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Most of these international houses are located on <a href="/wiki/Washington_Mews" title="Washington Mews">Washington Mews</a>, a private street north of Washington Square Park. </p><p>The closest <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Subway" title="New York City Subway">New York City Subway</a> stations servicing the Washington Square campus are <a href="/wiki/Eighth_Street%E2%80%93New_York_University_station" title="Eighth Street–New York University station">Eighth Street–New York University</a> and <a href="/wiki/West_Fourth_Street%E2%80%93Washington_Square_station" title="West Fourth Street–Washington Square station">West Fourth Street–Washington Square</a>. In addition, NYU runs its own shuttle service, University Transportation Services, linking the Washington Square campus to other university locations and major transit hubs.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The nearest major highway is the <a href="/wiki/West_Side_Highway" title="West Side Highway">West Side Highway</a> (<a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Route_9A" title="New York State Route 9A">NY 9A</a>) to the west. The campus is located less than 1 mile (1.6&#160;km) from the <a href="/wiki/Holland_Tunnel" title="Holland Tunnel">Holland Tunnel</a>, and 4 miles (6.4&#160;km) from the <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Bridge" title="Brooklyn Bridge">Brooklyn Bridge</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Gould_Plaza">Gould Plaza</h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Gould_Plaza" title="Gould Plaza">Gould Plaza</a></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:392px;max-width:392px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:167px;max-width:167px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:219px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Courant_Institute_of_Mathematical_Sciences_(48072654781).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Courant_Institute_of_Mathematical_Sciences_%2848072654781%29.jpg/165px-Courant_Institute_of_Mathematical_Sciences_%2848072654781%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="165" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Courant_Institute_of_Mathematical_Sciences_%2848072654781%29.jpg/248px-Courant_Institute_of_Mathematical_Sciences_%2848072654781%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Courant_Institute_of_Mathematical_Sciences_%2848072654781%29.jpg/330px-Courant_Institute_of_Mathematical_Sciences_%2848072654781%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1676" data-file-height="2234" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Courant_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="Courant Institute">Courant Institute</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:221px;max-width:221px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:219px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NYU_Stern_School_of_Business_-_Henry_Kaufman_Management_Center_(48072761732).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/NYU_Stern_School_of_Business_-_Henry_Kaufman_Management_Center_%2848072761732%29.jpg/219px-NYU_Stern_School_of_Business_-_Henry_Kaufman_Management_Center_%2848072761732%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="219" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/NYU_Stern_School_of_Business_-_Henry_Kaufman_Management_Center_%2848072761732%29.jpg/329px-NYU_Stern_School_of_Business_-_Henry_Kaufman_Management_Center_%2848072761732%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/NYU_Stern_School_of_Business_-_Henry_Kaufman_Management_Center_%2848072761732%29.jpg/438px-NYU_Stern_School_of_Business_-_Henry_Kaufman_Management_Center_%2848072761732%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3428" data-file-height="3428" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Stern_School_of_Business" class="mw-redirect" title="Stern School of Business">Stern School of Business</a></div></div></div></div></div> <p>The Jeffrey S. Gould Plaza, located between <a href="/wiki/University_Place_(Manhattan)" title="University Place (Manhattan)">Washington Square East</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mercer_Street_(Manhattan)" title="Mercer Street (Manhattan)">Mercer Street</a> on West 4th Street, is surrounded by the buildings for some departments of the College of Arts and Science as well as the main buildings for the <a href="/wiki/Stern_School_of_Business" class="mw-redirect" title="Stern School of Business">Stern School of Business</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Courant_Institute_of_Mathematical_Sciences" title="Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences">Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences</a>. Other NYU buildings near the plaza include the Bonomi Family <a href="/wiki/University_and_college_admission" title="University and college admission">Admissions</a> Center, the Jeffrey S. Gould Welcome Center, the Alumni Relations building, Goddard Hall, Frederick Loewe Theatre, and the main building for the Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development, as well as unrelated religious institutions such as <a href="/wiki/Judson_Memorial_Church" title="Judson Memorial Church">Judson Memorial Church</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Mosque" title="Mosque">Islamic Center</a> at NYU, and <a href="/wiki/Hebrew_Union_College-Jewish_Institute_of_Religion" class="mw-redirect" title="Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion">Hebrew Union College - Jewish Institute of Religion</a>. Because of its high student traffic during the academic year, Gould Plaza has become a popular meeting spot for NYU students and a performance area for <a href="/wiki/Street_performance" title="Street performance">street musicians and buskers</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Bobst_Library">Bobst Library</h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Elmer_Holmes_Bobst_Library" title="Elmer Holmes Bobst Library">Elmer Holmes Bobst Library</a> and <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="New York University Library">New York University Library</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bobst_Library_(48072704803).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Bobst_Library_%2848072704803%29.jpg/220px-Bobst_Library_%2848072704803%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Bobst_Library_%2848072704803%29.jpg/330px-Bobst_Library_%2848072704803%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Bobst_Library_%2848072704803%29.jpg/440px-Bobst_Library_%2848072704803%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Bobst Library</figcaption></figure> <p>The Elmer Holmes Bobst Library, built between 1967 and 1972, is the largest library at NYU and one of the largest academic libraries in the United States. Designed by <a href="/wiki/Philip_Johnson" title="Philip Johnson">Philip Johnson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Richard_Foster_(architect)" title="Richard Foster (architect)">Richard Foster</a>, the 12-story, 425,000-square-foot (39,500&#160;m<sup>2</sup>) structure sits on the southern edge of Washington Square Park (at 70 Washington Square South) and is the flagship of an eight-library, 4.5 million-volume system. Bobst Library offers one Multidisciplinary Reference Center, a Research Commons, 28 miles (45&#160;km) of open-stacks shelving, and approximately 2,000 seats for student study. The library is visited by more than 6,800 users each day, and circulates more than one million books annually.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bobst's Avery Fisher Center for Music and Media is one of the world's largest academic media centers, where students and researchers use more than 95,000 audio and video recordings per year.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bobst Library is also home to many special collections. The <a href="/wiki/Fales_Library" title="Fales Library">Fales Collection</a> houses collections of English and American fiction in the United States, the unique Downtown Collection, documenting the New York literary avant-garde arts scene from the 1970s to the present, and the Food and Cookery Collection, which documents American food history with a focus on New York City. Bobst Library also houses the Tamiment Library, which holds collections in labor history, socialism, anarchism, communism, and American radicalism for scholarly research. Tamiment includes the Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives, the Archives of Irish America, the Center for the Cold War and the U.S., and the Frederic Ewen Academic Freedom Center.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bobst Library made headlines in the early 2000s when <a href="/wiki/Bobst_Boy" title="Bobst Boy">Steven Stanzak</a>, who is also known as "Bobst Boy", gained a following for living in Bobst Library after he was unable to pay for board at the university and began to write about his life on a self published blog.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The story was reported by <i><a href="/wiki/Washington_Square_News" title="Washington Square News">Washington Square News</a></i> before becoming an overnight national sensation, which helped Stanzak receive financial assistance from NYU until graduation.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Brooklyn_campus">Brooklyn campus</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NYU_Tandon_-_Bern_Dibner_Library_of_Science_and_Technology_(48228034691).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/NYU_Tandon_-_Bern_Dibner_Library_of_Science_and_Technology_%2848228034691%29.jpg/220px-NYU_Tandon_-_Bern_Dibner_Library_of_Science_and_Technology_%2848228034691%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/NYU_Tandon_-_Bern_Dibner_Library_of_Science_and_Technology_%2848228034691%29.jpg/330px-NYU_Tandon_-_Bern_Dibner_Library_of_Science_and_Technology_%2848228034691%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/NYU_Tandon_-_Bern_Dibner_Library_of_Science_and_Technology_%2848228034691%29.jpg/440px-NYU_Tandon_-_Bern_Dibner_Library_of_Science_and_Technology_%2848228034691%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4010" data-file-height="3008" /></a><figcaption>Bern Dibner Library of Science and Technology on the Brooklyn campus</figcaption></figure><p>NYU's Brooklyn campus is located at <a href="/wiki/MetroTech_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="MetroTech Center">MetroTech Center</a>, an urban academic-industrial <a href="/wiki/Research_park" class="mw-redirect" title="Research park">research park</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes.com_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes.com-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It sits on top of the <a href="/wiki/Jay_Street%E2%80%93MetroTech_station" title="Jay Street–MetroTech station">Jay Street–MetroTech station</a>, is only a few blocks from the Brooklyn Bridge, and is connected to NYU's Manhattan campus via the NYU Shuttle Bus System.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It houses the Tandon School of Engineering, the <a href="/wiki/Center_for_Urban_Science_and_Progress" title="Center for Urban Science and Progress">Center for Urban Science and Progress</a> and also several of Tisch School of the Arts<sup id="cite_ref-animationcareerreview.com_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-animationcareerreview.com-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development's degree programs.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>MetroTech Commons, the 3.5-acre (14,000 m<sup>2</sup>) <a href="/wiki/List_of_privately_owned_public_spaces_in_New_York_City" title="List of privately owned public spaces in New York City">privately owned public space</a> at the heart of the MetroTech complex, functions as a quad for students at the Brooklyn campus in much the same way that Washington Square Park does for students at the main campus, hosting events including concerts, health fairs, chess tournaments and holiday celebrations. Bounded by Lawrence and Duffield Streets, the square is frequently adorned by modern art exhibits. Two pieces called <i>Alligator</i> and <i>Visionary</i> are part of the Commons' permanent public art collection by the well-known sculptor <a href="/wiki/Tom_Otterness" title="Tom Otterness">Tom Otterness</a>. </p><p>The Brooklyn campus is home to NYU's Game Center Open Library, which is the largest collection of games held by any university in the world,<sup id="cite_ref-animationcareerreview.com_89-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-animationcareerreview.com-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> as well as the NYU MakerSpace and Design Lab, which allows all NYU students who undergo training sessions to access advanced <a href="/wiki/3D_printing" title="3D printing">3D printing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prototyping" class="mw-redirect" title="Prototyping">prototyping</a>, <a href="/wiki/CNC_machining" class="mw-redirect" title="CNC machining">CNC machining</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Stress_testing" title="Stress testing">stress testing</a> devices.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2014, <a href="/wiki/NYU_Langone_Medical_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="NYU Langone Medical Center">NYU Langone Medical Center</a> acquired a 125,000 square feet (11,600&#160;m<sup>2</sup>) healthcare facility in Brooklyn.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Quickly following this announcement, NYU announced in 2017 that it would invest over $500 million in the coming years to renovate and expand its Brooklyn campus, including <a href="/wiki/370_Jay_Street" title="370 Jay Street">370 Jay Street</a>, which opened in December 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_NY_metropolitan_area_facilities">Other NY metropolitan area facilities</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NYU_Langone_Medical_Center_(41246168170).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/NYU_Langone_Medical_Center_%2841246168170%29.jpg/220px-NYU_Langone_Medical_Center_%2841246168170%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/NYU_Langone_Medical_Center_%2841246168170%29.jpg/330px-NYU_Langone_Medical_Center_%2841246168170%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/NYU_Langone_Medical_Center_%2841246168170%29.jpg/440px-NYU_Langone_Medical_Center_%2841246168170%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4208" data-file-height="3156" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/NYU_Langone_Health" title="NYU Langone Health">NYU Langone Health</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The NYU Langone Health medical center is situated near the East River waterfront at 550 First Avenue between East <a href="/wiki/30th_Street_(Manhattan)" class="mw-redirect" title="30th Street (Manhattan)">30th</a> and <a href="/wiki/34th_Street_(Manhattan)" title="34th Street (Manhattan)">34th</a> Streets. The campus hosts the <a href="/wiki/NYU_Grossman_School_of_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="NYU Grossman School of Medicine">NYU Grossman School of Medicine</a>, Tisch Hospital, Kimmel Pavilion, Hassenfeld Children's Hospital, and the <a href="/wiki/Rusk_Institute_of_Rehabilitation_Medicine" title="Rusk Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine">Rusk Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Other NYU and NYU-affiliated medical centers across the city include the NYU Langone Orthopedic Hospital, the <a href="/wiki/NYU_Langone_Hospital_%E2%80%93_Brooklyn" title="NYU Langone Hospital – Brooklyn">NYU Langone Hospital – Brooklyn</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Bellevue_Hospital" title="Bellevue Hospital">Bellevue Hospital</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In Mineola, Long Island, the <a href="/wiki/NYU_Langone_Hospital_%E2%80%93_Long_Island" title="NYU Langone Hospital – Long Island">NYU Langone Hospital – Long Island</a> campus is home to NYU's second medical school, the NYU Long Island School of Medicine.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>NYU's Silver School of Social Work (formerly Ehrenkranz School of Social Work) manages branch campus programs in <a href="/wiki/Westchester_County,_New_York" title="Westchester County, New York">Westchester County</a> at <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Lawrence_College" title="Sarah Lawrence College">Sarah Lawrence College</a> and in <a href="/wiki/Rockland_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Rockland County">Rockland County</a> at <a href="/wiki/St._Thomas_Aquinas_College" title="St. Thomas Aquinas College">St. Thomas Aquinas College</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Sterling_Forest,_New_York" title="Sterling Forest, New York">Sterling Forest</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Tuxedo,_New_York" title="Tuxedo, New York">Tuxedo</a>, NYU has a research facility that contains various institutes, in particular the Nelson Institute of Environmental Medicine.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Midtown Center at 11 West 42nd Street is home to the NYU Schack Institute of Real Estate. The <a href="/wiki/Woolworth_Building" title="Woolworth Building">Woolworth Building</a> in the financial district is home to some of NYU's professional studies and education programs.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>NYU has two units located on the <a href="/wiki/Upper_East_Side" title="Upper East Side">Upper East Side</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Institute_for_the_Study_of_the_Ancient_World" title="Institute for the Study of the Ancient World">Institute for the Study of the Ancient World</a>, a discrete entity within NYU, independent of any other school or department of the university, is located on East 84th Street,<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> while the <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Fine_Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="Institute of Fine Arts">Institute of Fine Arts</a>, a graduate school of art history and fine arts, is located at the <a href="/wiki/James_B._Duke_House" title="James B. Duke House">James B. Duke House</a> at 1 East 78th Street.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Additionally, the nearby Stephen Chan House at 14 East 78th Street houses the Conservation Center of the Institute of Fine Arts, which boasts the oldest graduate degree-granting <a href="/wiki/Conservation_and_restoration_of_cultural_property" title="Conservation and restoration of cultural property">conservation</a> program in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Global_campuses_and_sites">Global campuses and sites</h3></div> <p>NYU has a host of foreign facilities used for <a href="/wiki/Study_abroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Study abroad">study away</a> programs, referred to as Global Academic Centers. As of 2012<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=New_York_University&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>, NYU operates 12 academic sites in Africa, Asia and the Middle East, Australia, Europe, North America, and South America, including undergraduate academic-year and summer study away programs in <a href="/wiki/Accra" title="Accra">Accra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a>, <a href="/wiki/NYU_Florence" title="NYU Florence">Florence</a>, <a href="/wiki/NYU_London" title="NYU London">London</a>, <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>, <a href="/wiki/NYU_Paris" title="NYU Paris">Paris</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tel_Aviv" title="Tel Aviv">Tel Aviv</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a><sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> One of the most noteworthy sites is the 57-acre (230,000&#160;m<sup>2</sup>) campus of NYU Florence, located at <a href="/wiki/Villa_LaPietra" class="mw-redirect" title="Villa LaPietra">Villa LaPietra</a> in Italy. The estate was bequeathed by the late Sir <a href="/wiki/Harold_Acton" title="Harold Acton">Harold Acton</a> to NYU in 1994, and at the time it was the largest donation to a university in history.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In spring 2014, NYU Paris moved to a new campus, formerly occupied by the <a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_Sp%C3%A9ciale_des_Travaux_Publics" title="École Spéciale des Travaux Publics">École Spéciale des Travaux Publics</a> (ESTP Paris), in the student area of the <a href="/wiki/Quartier_Latin" class="mw-redirect" title="Quartier Latin">Quartier Latin</a>, where NYU Law also set up an EU Regulatory Policy Clinic in partnership with <a href="/wiki/HEC_Paris" title="HEC Paris">HEC Paris</a> taught by <a href="/wiki/Alberto_Alemanno" title="Alberto Alemanno">Alberto Alemanno</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Chauvet" title="Vincent Chauvet">Vincent Chauvet</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In addition to the Global Academic Centers, NYU also maintains 10 Global Research Initiative Institutes, 9 of them are located in the academic centers at Berlin, Florence, London, Madrid, Paris, Prague, Shanghai, Tel Aviv, and Washington DC, with the other being located in Athens.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Meant to provide faculty and graduate students with NYU infrastructural support while conducting international research projects, those who are interested can apply for fellowships at all sites during the academic-year and a limited number of sites during the summer.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Abu_Dhabi_campus">Abu Dhabi campus</h4></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NYUAbuDhabiSaadiyat.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/NYUAbuDhabiSaadiyat.jpg/220px-NYUAbuDhabiSaadiyat.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/NYUAbuDhabiSaadiyat.jpg/330px-NYUAbuDhabiSaadiyat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/NYUAbuDhabiSaadiyat.jpg/440px-NYUAbuDhabiSaadiyat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/NYU_Abu_Dhabi" class="mw-redirect" title="NYU Abu Dhabi">NYU Abu Dhabi</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Spearheaded by <a href="/wiki/John_Sexton" title="John Sexton">John Sexton</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> president of the university during 2002—2015; in Fall 2010, <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Abu_Dhabi" title="New York University Abu Dhabi">New York University Abu Dhabi</a> (NYUAD) opened as the university's first overseas "Portal Campus" with an inaugural class of 150 students.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The campus faced controversy even before it opened. In 2009, the university responded to a series of interviews in <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> that showed a pattern of labor abuses at its fledgling Abu Dhabi location (which would open for classes the next year), creating a statement of labor values for Abu Dhabi campus workers. A 2014 follow-up article found that while some conditions had improved, contractors for the university were still frequently subjecting their workers to third-world labor conditions. The article documented that these conditions included confiscation of worker passports, forced overtime, recruitment fees and cockroach-filled dorms where workers had to sleep under beds. According to the article, workers who attempted to protest the NYU contractors' conditions were promptly arrested.<sup id="cite_ref-Kaminer_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kaminer-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Reports also claimed that those arrested by police were later abused at the police station. Many workers who were not local were then deported to their home countries.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The university quickly responded to the reports with an apology to the workers.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Though the campus construction costs were entirely funded by the Abu Dhabi government, as will be the operational costs and any future expansions, in 2015, NYU additionally compensated thousands of migrant workers on its Abu Dhabi complex.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-abu_dhabi_115-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abu_dhabi-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Unlike NYU's other study abroad centers, NYUAD functions as a separate liberal arts college within a university, offering complete degree programs to students admitted directly to NYUAD. NYUAD recruits students from all over the world and describes itself as the "World's Honor College". The main campus for NYUAD is on <a href="/wiki/Saadiyat_Island" title="Saadiyat Island">Saadiyat Island</a> and opened in 2014. Until then, the school operated from a campus located in downtown Abu Dhabi.<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Shanghai_campus">Shanghai campus</h4></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NYUSH_Lujiazui_Building.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/NYUSH_Lujiazui_Building.jpg/220px-NYUSH_Lujiazui_Building.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/NYUSH_Lujiazui_Building.jpg/330px-NYUSH_Lujiazui_Building.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/NYUSH_Lujiazui_Building.jpg/440px-NYUSH_Lujiazui_Building.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4414" data-file-height="2084" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/NYU_Shanghai" class="mw-redirect" title="NYU Shanghai">NYU Shanghai</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In 2011, NYU announced plans to open another portal campus, NYU Shanghai, for the fall semester of 2013. It was set to have about 3,000 undergraduate students, the majority of whom would be <a href="/wiki/Chinese_people" title="Chinese people">Chinese</a>. It was approved by the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Education of the People&#39;s Republic of China">Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China</a> in January 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> NYU's local partner would be <a href="/wiki/East_China_Normal_University" title="East China Normal University">East China Normal University</a> (ECNU). ECNU's president <a href="/wiki/Yu_Lizhong" title="Yu Lizhong">Yu Lizhong</a> would be the chancellor and play a major role in government relations while <a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_S._Lehman" title="Jeffrey S. Lehman">Jeffrey S. Lehman</a>, former president of <a href="/wiki/Cornell" class="mw-redirect" title="Cornell">Cornell</a> amongst other positions, would serve as vice chancellor and have "free rein in academic affairs".<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Since late summer of 2014, NYU Shanghai has been based in <a href="/wiki/Pudong" title="Pudong">Pudong, Shanghai</a>, at 1555 Century Ave. The main campus is contained in a single building, the Academic Center, a new 15-story building with two underground floors.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On May 30, 2019, the groundbreaking ceremony was held for the new campus building in the <a href="/wiki/Qiantan_International_Business_Zone_(Shanghai)" title="Qiantan International Business Zone (Shanghai)">Qiantan International Business Zone</a>. The Qiantan campus building will also be located in Pudong, and is being designed and built by architectural firm <a href="/wiki/Kohn_Pedersen_Fox" title="Kohn Pedersen Fox">Kohn Pedersen Fox (KPF)</a>. The design features four buildings arranged in a pinwheel shape reminiscent of NYU Shanghai's logo, that are connected as one building above the fifth floor. The university hopes to move up to 4,000 undergraduate and graduate students into the new campus by 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Former_global_campuses">Former global campuses</h4></div> <p>Tisch School of the Arts, Asia was NYU's first branch campus abroad. The result of a partnership between Tisch School of the Arts and the Singapore Government, it offered Master of Fine Arts degrees in animation and digital arts, dramatic writing, film and international media producing. The campus opened in fall 2007 with the intention to enroll approximately 250 students.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Anticipated enrollment figures were not achieved, financial irregularities were alleged, and President Pari Sara Shirazi was dismissed from her post by NYU in November 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She subsequently announced her intention to commence legal proceedings against NYU alleging wrongful termination and defamation.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In a letter to the Tisch Asia community dated November 8, 2012, Dean Mary Schmidt Campbell announced that the campus would close after 2014 with recruitment and admission of new students suspended with immediate effect.<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2016, three former students of the now defunct Tisch Asia sued NYU.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Before moving to its current location at the former campus of ESTP Paris, NYU Paris was located in a small building in the historic neighborhood of <a href="/wiki/Passy" title="Passy">Passy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Residence_halls">Residence halls</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_residence_halls" title="New York University residence halls">New York University residence halls</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Washington_Square_Village_Jul_2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Washington_Square_Village_Jul_2007.jpg/220px-Washington_Square_Village_Jul_2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Washington_Square_Village_Jul_2007.jpg/330px-Washington_Square_Village_Jul_2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Washington_Square_Village_Jul_2007.jpg/440px-Washington_Square_Village_Jul_2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Washington_Square_Village" title="Washington Square Village">Washington Square Village</a>, home to NYU faculty and graduate students</figcaption></figure><p>NYU houses approximately 12,000 undergraduate and graduate residents,<sup id="cite_ref-On_Campus_Living_128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-On_Campus_Living-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and had the seventh-largest university housing system in the U.S. as of 2007<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=New_York_University&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>, and one of the largest among private schools.<sup id="cite_ref-housingranking_129-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-housingranking-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> NYU's undergraduate housing system consists of more than 20 residence halls and is governed by the <a href="/wiki/Residence_hall_association" title="Residence hall association">Inter-Residence Hall Council</a> (IRHC), an umbrella student council organization.<sup id="cite_ref-On_Campus_Living_128-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-On_Campus_Living-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Uniquely, many of NYU's residence halls are converted <a href="/wiki/Apartment" title="Apartment">apartment</a> complexes or old hotels. In general, NYU residence halls receive favorable ratings, and some are opulent. Many rooms are spacious and contain amenities considered rare for individual college residence hall rooms, such as kitchens, lavatories, living rooms and common areas.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The university operates its own transit system to transport its students by <a href="/wiki/Bus" title="Bus">bus</a> to its campus.<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A few of the residence halls are considered to be among the nicest in the nation, being furnished with granite counter-tops, stainless-steel appliances, in-hall gyms, wood flooring, marble bathroom fixtures, large floor lounges, floor to ceiling windows and extensive views of lower and midtown Manhattan.<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Undergraduate students are guaranteed housing during their enrollment at NYU and are split into two categories, FYRE (First-Year Residential Experience) and TRUE (The Residential Upperclassmen Experience). Most FYRE halls are located near the Washington Square area. While nearly all TRUE halls are located near the Union Square area, two former residence halls were located in the <a href="/wiki/Financial_District,_Manhattan" title="Financial District, Manhattan">Financial District</a> and one is still in use in <a href="/wiki/Chinatown,_Manhattan" title="Chinatown, Manhattan">Chinatown</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Two residence halls are located in and around the MetroTech Commons, intended to serve NYU's Brooklyn Campus. </p><p>In 2007, the <a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_College_and_University_Residence_Halls" title="National Association of College and University Residence Halls">National Association of College and University Residence Halls</a> (NACURH) named NYU the National School of the Year for IRHC and <a href="/wiki/NRHH" class="mw-redirect" title="NRHH">NRHH</a>'s strong efforts over the past year. In addition, NYU was named the National Program of the Year for UltraViolet Live, the annual inter-hall competition that raises funds for <a href="/wiki/Relay_For_Life" title="Relay For Life">Relay For Life</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sustainability">Sustainability</h3></div> <p>NYU has made the greening of its campus a large priority. For example, NYU has been the largest university purchaser of wind energy in the U.S. since 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-Sustainability_Fast_Facts_137-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sustainability_Fast_Facts-137"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> With this switch to renewable power, NYU is achieving benefits equivalent to removing 12,000 cars from the road or planting 72,000 trees. In May 2008, the NYU Sustainability Task Force awarded $150,000 in grants to 23 projects that would focus research and efforts toward energy, food, landscape, outreach, procurement, transportation and waste.<sup id="cite_ref-At_New_York_University,_green_is_the_new_violet_138-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-At_New_York_University,_green_is_the_new_violet-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> These projects include a student-led bike-sharing program modeled after Paris' Velib program with 30 bikes free to students, staff, and faculty. NYU received a grade of "B" on the College Sustainability Report Card 2010 from the Sustainable Endowments Institute.<sup id="cite_ref-Sustainable_Endowments_Institute_Report_Card_139-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sustainable_Endowments_Institute_Report_Card-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>NYU purchased 118 million <a href="/wiki/Kilowatt-hours" class="mw-redirect" title="Kilowatt-hours">kilowatt-hours</a> of <a href="/wiki/Wind_power" title="Wind power">wind power</a> during the 2006–2007 academic year – the largest purchase of wind power by any university in the country and any institution in New York City.<sup id="cite_ref-GreenBiz.com_64-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GreenBiz.com-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> For 2007, the university expanded its purchase of wind power to 132 million kilowatt-hours.<sup id="cite_ref-NYU_buys_more_wind_power_credit_65-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYU_buys_more_wind_power_credit-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The EPA ranked NYU as one of the greenest colleges in the country in its annual College &amp; University Green Power Challenge.<sup id="cite_ref-NYU_Office_of_Public_Affairs_66-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYU_Office_of_Public_Affairs-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="NYU_2031">NYU 2031</h3></div> <p>In 2007, NYU created a strategic plan for a six billion-dollar, 25-year, 6,000,000-square-foot (560,000&#160;m<sup>2</sup>) expansion scheduled to conclude by the university's bicentennial in 2031.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Details of the plan include 2,000,000&#160;sq&#160;ft (190,000&#160;m<sup>2</sup>) of additional on-campus housing and 3,500,000&#160;sq&#160;ft (330,000&#160;m<sup>2</sup>) of modern academic spaces spread between NYU's New York City campuses. </p><p>The expansion started in earnest in 2017 with the groundbreaking of <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nyu.edu/about/university-initiatives/academic-space-projects/181-mercer-street.html">181 Mercer Street</a>, a new multi-purpose building that will act as the flagship athletic facility for NYU, while also accompanying a 350-bed Residence Hall, 58 general purpose classrooms and a 350-seat theater.<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The roughly 800,000-square-foot (74,000&#160;m<sup>2</sup>), $1.1 billion building is directly adjacent to the south eastern corner of the Washington Square campus and represents a significant focus on the university owned super blocks. Work on the plans second project, 370 Jay Street, a 500,000-square-foot (46,000&#160;m<sup>2</sup>) addition to the Brooklyn campus is scheduled to conclude in 2019. The building will house 'the digital arts and sciences' such as the Tandon School of Engineering departments of Computer Science, Electrical and Computer Engineering; the Tisch School of the Arts Clive Davis Institute for Recorded Music and Game Center and various other NYU initiatives such as the Center for Urban Science and Progress (CUSP) and NYU Wireless (5G research).<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>To date, NYU has confirmed specific construction details for its NYU 2031 plan to the tune of 1,300,000&#160;sq&#160;ft (120,000&#160;m<sup>2</sup>) at a cost of $1.6 billion with roughly 12 years to go until the university's bicentennial. In order to meet the plans outlined goals on time, the university would have to significantly increase spending, fundraising and construction over the next decade. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Academics">Academics</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Admissions_and_scholarships">Admissions and scholarships</h3></div> <p>Admission to NYU is highly selective. For the undergraduate first-year class of 2028, 8% were admitted from an applicant pool of more than 118,000. Three of NYU’s undergraduate colleges offered admission to fewer than 5% of applicants.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2021, NYU became the first private university in the US to top 100,000 applications.<sup id="cite_ref-100K_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100K-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size:85%: text-align:center;"> <caption>Admission statistics, including global network<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Class of </th> <th>2028 </th> <th>2027 </th> <th>2026 </th> <th>2025 </th> <th>2024 </th></tr> <tr> <th>Applicants </th> <td>118000 </td> <td>120,000 </td> <td>100,500 </td> <td>100,131 </td> <td>85,000+ </td></tr> <tr> <th>Admits </th> <td>9440 </td> <td>9,600 </td> <td>12,810 </td> <td>12,500 </td> <td>13,000 </td></tr> <tr> <th>% Admitted </th> <td>8 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>12.2 </td> <td>12.8 </td> <td>15 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Enrolled </th> <td> </td> <td>6,500 </td> <td>6,500 </td> <td>6,500 </td> <td>6,700 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Of those admitted, about 6,500 made up the total enrollment for the class, representing 102 countries, all 50 US states, and the <a href="/wiki/District_of_Columbia" class="mw-redirect" title="District of Columbia">District of Columbia</a>. Most freshmen have a typical unweighted GPA of 3.7/A (90–95%) and are in the top 10% of their high school graduating class. The median <a href="/wiki/SAT" title="SAT">SAT</a> score was 1540 out of 1600 (within the 99th percentile).<sup id="cite_ref-:1_20-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The student-to-faculty ratio at the New York campus is 9:1, and less than that at the Abu Dhabi and Shanghai campuses. The average scholarship amount awarded to freshmen is over $35,000, and 20% of freshmen received Pell Grants.<sup id="cite_ref-NYU_Facts_143-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYU_Facts-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 2016<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=New_York_University&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>, NYU's graduate schools have acceptance rates of 1.8% to the School of Medicine, 23% to the School of Business,<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_144-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 28% to the School of Engineering,<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 29% to the Graduate School of Arts and Science,<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and 34% to the School of Law.<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Average <a href="/wiki/MCAT" class="mw-redirect" title="MCAT">MCAT</a> score of students at the School of Medicine is 522,<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> average <a href="/wiki/GMAT" class="mw-redirect" title="GMAT">GMAT</a> score of graduate students at the School of Business is 723,<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the median <a href="/wiki/LSAT" class="mw-redirect" title="LSAT">LSAT</a> score of students at the School of Law is 170.<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Schools_and_leadership">Schools and leadership</h3></div> <p>NYU is a private, global, non-sectarian and <a href="/wiki/Nonprofit_organization" title="Nonprofit organization">not-for-profit</a> institution of higher education<sup id="cite_ref-ProP_151-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ProP-151"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> organized into 10 undergraduate schools and 15 graduate/professional schools, with a roughly even split of students between the divisions.<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Arts and Science is currently NYU's largest academic division. It has three subdivisions: the College of Arts and Science, the Graduate School of Arts and Science, and the Liberal Studies program.<sup id="cite_ref-Schools_and_Colleges_15-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schools_and_Colleges-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The College of Arts and Science and Liberal Studies program are undergraduate divisions, and the former has existed since the founding of NYU.<sup id="cite_ref-About_CAS_153-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-About_CAS-153"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable floatright" style="font-size:90%; line-height:1.4em; max-width:300px;"> <caption>NYU Graduate/Professional Schools </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>College/School</th> <th>Established </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_York_University_School_of_Law" title="New York University School of Law">School of Law</a> </td> <td>1835 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_York_University_School_of_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="New York University School of Medicine">Grossman School of Medicine</a> </td> <td>1841 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Tandon_School_of_Engineering" title="New York University Tandon School of Engineering">Tandon School of Engineering</a></td> <td>1854 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/NYU_College_of_Dentistry" class="mw-redirect" title="NYU College of Dentistry">College of Dentistry</a> </td> <td>1865 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/NYU_Graduate_School_of_Arts_and_Science" class="mw-redirect" title="NYU Graduate School of Arts and Science">Graduate School of Arts and Science</a> </td> <td>1886 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Steinhardt_School_of_Culture,_Education,_and_Human_Development" title="Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development">Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development</a></td> <td>1890 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Leonard_N._Stern_School_of_Business" class="mw-redirect" title="Leonard N. Stern School of Business">Stern School of Business</a></td> <td>1900 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_York_University_School_of_Professional_Studies" title="New York University School of Professional Studies">School of Professional Studies</a></td> <td>1934 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Wagner_Graduate_School_of_Public_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert F. Wagner Graduate School of Public Service">Robert F. Wagner Graduate School of Public Service</a> </td> <td>1938 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Rory_Meyers_College_of_Nursing" title="New York University Rory Meyers College of Nursing">Rory Meyers College of Nursing</a></td> <td>1944 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_York_University_School_of_Social_Work" class="mw-redirect" title="New York University School of Social Work">Silver School of Social Work</a></td> <td>1960 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tisch_School_of_the_Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="Tisch School of the Arts">Tisch School of the Arts</a></td> <td>1965 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gallatin_School_of_Individualized_Study" title="Gallatin School of Individualized Study">Gallatin School of Individualized Study</a></td> <td>1972 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Center_for_Urban_Science_and_Progress" title="Center for Urban Science and Progress">Center for Urban Science and Progress</a> </td> <td>2013 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=NYU_College_of_Global_Public_Health&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="NYU College of Global Public Health (page does not exist)">College of Global Public Health</a> </td> <td>2015 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>According to NYU, it has created a "global network university" with its primary campus, two "portal" campuses, and 12 academic sites. The portal campuses at <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Shanghai" title="New York University Shanghai">NYU Shanghai</a> and NYU Abu Dhabi function as full-fledged colleges, allowing students to study all four years of their undergraduate studies and receive a degree, never having set foot on NYU's traditional campus in New York.<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The academic sites at Accra, Berlin, Buenos Aires, Florence, London, Los Angeles, Madrid, Paris, Prague, Sydney, Tel Aviv, and Washington, D.C. function as study away sites, allowing students to spend up to a year away from their home campus. NYU, citing a report by the <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_International_Education" title="Institute of International Education">Institute of International Education</a>, asserts that it has sent more students abroad and brought more international students in than any other university for five continuous years.<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable floatright" style="font-size:90%; line-height:1.4em; max-width:300px;"> <caption>NYU Undergraduate Schools </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>College/school</th> <th>Established </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/NYU_College_of_Arts_and_Science" class="mw-redirect" title="NYU College of Arts and Science">College of Arts and Science</a></td> <td>1832 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Tandon_School_of_Engineering" title="New York University Tandon School of Engineering">Tandon School of Engineering</a></td> <td>1854 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Steinhardt_School_of_Culture,_Education,_and_Human_Development" title="Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development">Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development</a></td> <td>1890 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Leonard_N._Stern_School_of_Business" class="mw-redirect" title="Leonard N. Stern School of Business">Stern School of Business</a></td> <td>1900 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_York_University_School_of_Professional_Studies" title="New York University School of Professional Studies">School of Professional Studies</a></td> <td>1934 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Rory_Meyers_College_of_Nursing" title="New York University Rory Meyers College of Nursing">Rory Meyers College of Nursing</a></td> <td>1944 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_York_University_School_of_Social_Work" class="mw-redirect" title="New York University School of Social Work">Silver School of Social Work</a></td> <td>1960 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tisch_School_of_the_Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="Tisch School of the Arts">Tisch School of the Arts</a></td> <td>1965 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gallatin_School_of_Individualized_Study" title="Gallatin School of Individualized Study">Gallatin School of Individualized Study</a></td> <td>1972 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/NYU_Liberal_Studies" title="NYU Liberal Studies">Global Liberal Studies</a></td> <td>2009 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_New_York_University" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Presidents of New York University">The President of New York University</a>, is selected by the board of trustees and serves as the primary executive officer of the university for an unspecified term length. On July 1st, 2023, <a href="/wiki/Linda_G._Mills" title="Linda G. Mills">Linda G. Mills</a> became the 17th and current President of NYU.<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Research">Research</h3></div> <p>NYU is <a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Classification_of_Institutions_of_Higher_Education" title="Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education">classified</a> among "R1: Doctoral Universities – Very high research activity" and research expenditures totaled $917.7 million in 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The university was the founding institution of the American Chemical Society.<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The NYU Grossman School of Medicine received $305 million in external research funding from the <a href="/wiki/National_Institutes_of_Health" title="National Institutes of Health">National Institutes of Health</a> in 2014.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> NYU was granted 90 <a href="/wiki/Patent" title="Patent">patents</a> in 2014, the 19th most of any institution in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> NYU owns the fastest <a href="/wiki/Supercomputer" title="Supercomputer">supercomputer</a> in New York City.<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As of 2016<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=New_York_University&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>, NYU hardware researchers and their collaborators enjoy the largest outside funding level for hardware security of any institution in the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>, including grants from the <a href="/wiki/National_Science_Foundation" title="National Science Foundation">National Science Foundation</a> (NSF), the <a href="/wiki/Office_of_Naval_Research" title="Office of Naval Research">Office of Naval Research</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Defense_Advanced_Research_Projects_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency">Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency</a> (DARPA), the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Research_Laboratory" title="United States Army Research Laboratory">United States Army Research Laboratory</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Research_Laboratory" title="Air Force Research Laboratory">Air Force Research Laboratory</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Semiconductor_Research_Corporation" title="Semiconductor Research Corporation">Semiconductor Research Corporation</a>, and companies including <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boeing" title="Boeing">Boeing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Google" title="Google">Google</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2019, four NYU Arts &amp; Science departments ranked in Top 10 of Shanghai <i><a href="/wiki/Academic_Ranking_of_World_Universities" title="Academic Ranking of World Universities">Academic Ranking of World Universities</a></i> by academic subjects (<a href="/wiki/Economics" title="Economics">economics</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Politics" title="Politics">politics</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Psychology" title="Psychology">psychology</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Sociology" title="Sociology">sociology</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rankings">Rankings</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><a href="/wiki/College_and_university_rankings_in_the_United_States" title="College and university rankings in the United States">Academic rankings</a></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender;">National</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/America%27s_Top_Colleges" title="America&#39;s Top Colleges"><i>Forbes</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_Forbes_NU_167-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_Forbes_NU-167"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">49</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report_Best_Colleges_Ranking" title="U.S. News &amp; World Report Best Colleges Ranking"><i>U.S. News &amp; World Report</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_USNWR_NU_168-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_USNWR_NU-168"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">35 <small>(tie)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Washington_Monthly_college_rankings" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Monthly college rankings"><i>Washington Monthly</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_Wamo_NU_169-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_Wamo_NU-169"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">64</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal"><i>WSJ</i></a>/College Pulse<sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_WSJ_NU_170-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_WSJ_NU-170"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">273</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender;">Global</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings"><i>QS</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_QS_W_171-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_QS_W-171"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">43</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education_World_University_Rankings" title="Times Higher Education World University Rankings"><i>THE</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_THES_W_172-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_THES_W-172"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">27</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report_Best_Global_Universities_Ranking" title="U.S. News &amp; World Report Best Global Universities Ranking"><i>U.S. News &amp; World Report</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_USNWR_W_173-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_USNWR_W-173"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">32</td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable floatright"> <caption>2021 <i>U.S. News &amp; World Report</i> rankings<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td>Business</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Economics </td> <td>11 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Education</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Engineering</td> <td>36 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Law</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mathematics </td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Medicine: Primary Care</td> <td>41 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Medicine: Research</td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Nursing: Doctor of Nursing Practice</td> <td>24 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Nursing: Master's</td> <td>12 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Nationally, NYU is ranked 17th in the <i>Center for World University Rankings</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 9th by <i><a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS World University Rankings</a>,</i><sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 17th in the <i>Academic Ranking of World Universities</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 27th by <i><a href="/wiki/Business_Insider" title="Business Insider">Business Insider</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and 25th by <i><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report" title="U.S. News &amp; World Report">U.S. News &amp; World Report</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Globally, NYU is ranked 23 in the <i>Center for World University Rankings</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-cwur.org_180-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cwur.org-180"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 25th in the <i>Academic Ranking of World Universities</i>, 26th in the <i><a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education_World_University_Rankings" title="Times Higher Education World University Rankings">Times Higher Education World University Rankings</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and 35th in the <i>QS World University Rankings</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Additionally, NYU is ranked 26th in the <i>Times Higher Education World University Rankings</i> Reputation Rankings.<sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>U.S. News &amp; World Report</i> ranks NYU's graduate schools 6th for law, 10th for public policy, 9th for mathematics (1st for applied mathematics),<sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 8th for <a href="/wiki/Occupational_therapy" title="Occupational therapy">Occupational therapy</a> under Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development, 10th for business, 11th for economics, 12th for political science, 4th for medical school research, 10th for education, 19th for nursing doctorate, 38th for physical therapy, 30th for computer science, 36th for psychology, and 38th for engineering.<sup id="cite_ref-NYU_Rankings_USNWR_G_185-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYU_Rankings_USNWR_G-185"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Globally, NYU's social sciences are ranked 8th by the <i>Academic Ranking of World Universities</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 15th by the <i>Times Higher Education World University Rankings</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and 16th by the <i>QS World University Rankings</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> NYU is globally ranked 11th for psychology by the <i>QS World University Ranking</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Social_Psychology_Network" title="Social Psychology Network">Social Psychology Network</a> ranks NYU 5th for industrial/organizational psychology, 14th for clinical psychology,<sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <i>U.S. News &amp; World Report</i> ranks NYU 9th for social psychology and 9th for behavioral neuroscience.<sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>U.S. News &amp; World Report</i> ranks the New York University School of Law 1st for tax law, 1st for international law, 1st for business and corporate law (tie), and 1st in criminal law. The publication also ranks The Robert F. Wagner Graduate School of Public Service 10th in public policy.<sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/NYU_Department_of_Philosophy" class="mw-redirect" title="NYU Department of Philosophy">NYU Department of Philosophy</a> is globally ranked 1st by <i><a href="/wiki/The_Philosophical_Gourmet_Report" class="mw-redirect" title="The Philosophical Gourmet Report">The Philosophical Gourmet Report</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the <i>QS World University Rankings</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The annual Global Employability Survey in <i>The New York Times</i> ranks NYU 11th nationally and 29th globally for employability.<sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-196" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-196"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> NYU ranks 19th in the world based on the number of patents generated.<sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Globally, NYU is ranked 7th by the <i>Times Higher Education World University Rankings</i> for producing alumni who are millionaires, 5th among universities with the highest number of alumni worth $30 million or more, and 4th by Wealth-X for producing ultra high net-worth and billionaire alumni.<sup id="cite_ref-Times_Higher_Education_198-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Times_Higher_Education-198"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-abc_199-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc-199"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CNBC_News_200-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CNBC_News-200"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wealthx_201-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wealthx-201"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Student_life">Student life</h2></div> <table class="wikitable floatright sortable collapsible"> <caption style="font-size:90%">Student body composition As of May&#160;2,&#32;2022<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=New_York_University&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Race and ethnicity<sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th colspan="2" data-sort-type="number">Total </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Foreign_national" title="Foreign national">Foreign national</a> </td> <td align="right">24% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">24</span><div style="width:48px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:orange">&#160;</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_whites" title="Non-Hispanic whites">White</a> </td> <td align="right">23% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">23</span><div style="width:46px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:gray">&#160;</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a> </td> <td align="right">19% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">19</span><div style="width:38px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:purple">&#160;</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic</a> </td> <td align="right">17% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">17</span><div style="width:34px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:green">&#160;</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Other<sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="right">9% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">9</span><div style="width:18px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:brown">&#160;</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/African_Americans" title="African Americans">Black</a> </td> <td align="right">8% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">8</span><div style="width:16px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:mediumblue">&#160;</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4" data-sort-type="number"><a href="/wiki/Economic_diversity" title="Economic diversity">Economic diversity</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/American_lower_class" title="American lower class">Low-income</a><sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="right">19% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">19</span><div style="width:38px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:red">&#160;</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Affluence_in_the_United_States" title="Affluence in the United States">Affluent</a><sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-205"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="right">81% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">81</span><div style="width:162px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:black">&#160;</div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Student_government">Student government</h3></div> <p>The Student Government Assembly (SGA) is the <a href="/wiki/Students%27_union" title="Students&#39; union">governing student body</a> at NYU. The SGA has been involved in controversial debates on campus, including a campus-wide ban on the sale of <a href="/wiki/The_Coca-Cola_Company" title="The Coca-Cola Company">The Coca-Cola Company</a>'s products in 2005 to protest its refusal to investigate apparent human rights violations at their Colombian bottling plant<sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Graduate_Student_Organizing_Committee" title="Graduate Student Organizing Committee">Graduate Student Organizing Committee</a> unionization in 2001 and subsequent strike in 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-208" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-208"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Coke ban was lifted by the University Senate on February 5, 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-210" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-210"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> SGA consists of 75 voting members from subsidiary student government organs including the <a href="/wiki/Student_Senators_Council_of_New_York_University" title="Student Senators Council of New York University">Student Senators Council (SSC)</a> and the Presidents Council, which are elected from their respective individual undergraduate and graduate colleges. </p><p>In 2018, the structure of the university's student government was called into question by students through school newspapers and social media pages calling for "sweeping changes to its <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Byzantine" class="extiw" title="wikt:Byzantine">byzantine</a> structure." Advocates claimed the structure of SGA failed to represent all students, wasted university funds and operated in an undemocratic manner. Opponents claimed that advocates were merely motivated by legislation supporting the <a href="/wiki/Boycott,_Divestment_and_Sanctions" title="Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions">BDS</a> movement that was likely to pass.<sup id="cite_ref-211" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-211"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Student_organizations">Student organizations</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AcademyBus2145NYU.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/AcademyBus2145NYU.jpg/220px-AcademyBus2145NYU.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/AcademyBus2145NYU.jpg/330px-AcademyBus2145NYU.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/AcademyBus2145NYU.jpg/440px-AcademyBus2145NYU.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3800" data-file-height="2176" /></a><figcaption>A bus system transports students to and from the far ends of campus.</figcaption></figure> <p>NYU has over 450 student clubs and organizations on campus.<sup id="cite_ref-212" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-212"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In addition to the sports teams, fraternities, sororities, and study clubs, there are many organizations on campus that focus on entertainment, arts, and culture. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Journalism,_media,_and_broadcast_organizations"><span id="Journalism.2C_media.2C_and_broadcast_organizations"></span>Journalism, media, and broadcast organizations</h4></div> <p>These organizations include various student media clubs: for instance, the daily <a href="/wiki/Student_newspaper" class="mw-redirect" title="Student newspaper">student newspaper</a> the <i>Washington Square News</i>, the <i><a href="/wiki/NYU_Local" title="NYU Local">NYU Local</a></i> daily blog, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Plague_(magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Plague (magazine)">The Plague</a></i> comedy magazine, "<i>Washington Square Local</i> web-based satire news source, and the literary journals <i><a href="/wiki/Washington_Square_Review" title="Washington Square Review">Washington Square Review</a></i> and <i>The Minetta Review</i>, as well as student-run event producers such as the NYU Program Board and the Inter-Residence Hall Council. It also operates <a href="/wiki/Radio_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Radio station">radio station</a> <a href="/wiki/WNYU-FM" title="WNYU-FM">WNYU-FM</a> 89.1 with a diverse <a href="/wiki/College_radio" class="mw-redirect" title="College radio">college radio</a> format, transmitting to the entire <a href="/wiki/New_York_metropolitan_area" title="New York metropolitan area">New York metropolitan area</a> from the original campus, and via booster station WNYU-FM1 which fills in the signal in <a href="/wiki/Lower_Manhattan" title="Lower Manhattan">lower Manhattan</a> from atop one of the Silver Towers, next to the <a href="/wiki/American_football_field" title="American football field">football field</a> at the Washington Square campus.<sup id="cite_ref-213" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-213"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-214" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-214"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Students publish a campus comedy magazine, <i>The Plague</i>. Like many <a href="/wiki/College_humor_magazines" title="College humor magazines">college humor magazines</a>, this often pokes fun at <a href="/wiki/Popular_culture" title="Popular culture">popular culture</a> as well as campus life and the idiosyncrasies of New York University.<sup id="cite_ref-Medley_215-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Medley-215"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>The Plague</i> was founded in 1978<sup id="cite_ref-216" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-216"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> by Howard Ostrowsky along with Amy Burns, John Rawlins, Joe Pinto and Dan Fiorella,<sup id="cite_ref-217" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-217"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and is currently published once per semester.<sup id="cite_ref-Plague_218-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Plague-218"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is not NYU's first humor magazine, as <i>The Medley</i> was a humor magazine published by the <a href="/wiki/Eucleian_Society" title="Eucleian Society">Eucleian Society</a> from 1913 to 1950.<sup id="cite_ref-Medley_215-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Medley-215"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Debate_team">Debate team</h4></div> <p>Since winning the national championship in the 2003–2004 season, the NYU <a href="/wiki/Cross_Examination_Debate_Association" title="Cross Examination Debate Association">Cross Examination Debate Association</a> (CEDA) debate team is considered one of the perennial collegiate <a href="/wiki/Policy_debate" title="Policy debate">policy debate</a> teams in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-219" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-219"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>216<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> For the 2020–21 season, they placed 5th in the nation at CEDA Open Nationals<sup id="cite_ref-220" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-220"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>217<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and 2nd in the nation at JV Nationals,<sup id="cite_ref-221" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-221"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>218<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> along with students named the 1st and 4th place speakers at Novice Nationals.<sup id="cite_ref-222" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-222"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>219<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2021, they ranked 10th in the nation, finishing ahead of Harvard and Cornell.<sup id="cite_ref-223" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-223"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>220<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This marked 14 years of Top 20 National finishes dating back to the 2007 season.<sup id="cite_ref-224" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-224"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mock_trial_team">Mock trial team</h4></div> <p>The New York University Mock Trial team is consistently ranked as one of the best collegiate mock trial teams in the country. NYU has qualified for the National Championship Tournament for 10 consecutive seasons and placed in the top 10 during each of those years. In the 2009–2010 season, NYU won the 26th National Championship Tournament in Memphis over rival <a href="/wiki/Harvard" class="mw-redirect" title="Harvard">Harvard</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-225" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-225"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>222<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The following season, they qualified for the final round once more only to be the runners-up to <a href="/wiki/UCLA" class="mw-redirect" title="UCLA">UCLA</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-226" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-226"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the American Mock Trial Association's 2015–2016 power rankings, NYU ranks third, behind Harvard and <a href="/wiki/Yale" class="mw-redirect" title="Yale">Yale</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-227" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-227"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>224<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Campus_traditions">Campus traditions</h4></div> <p>NYU has traditions which have persisted across campuses. Since the beginning of the 20th century initiation ceremonies have welcomed incoming NYU freshmen. At the Bronx University Heights Campus, seniors used to grab unsuspecting freshmen, take them to a horse-watering trough, and then dunk them head-first into what was known colloquially as "the Fountain of Knowledge". This underground initiation took place until the 1970s.<sup id="cite_ref-228" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-228"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>225<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Today freshmen take part in university-sponsored activities during what is called "Welcome Week".<sup id="cite_ref-229" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-229"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>226<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In addition, throughout the year the university traditionally holds Apple Fest (an apple-themed country fest that began at the University Heights campus), the Violet Ball (a dance in the atrium of Bobst Library), Strawberry Fest (featuring New York City's longest <a href="/wiki/Shortcake" title="Shortcake">Strawberry Shortcake</a>), and the semi-annual <a href="/wiki/Midnight_breakfast" title="Midnight breakfast">midnight breakfast</a> where Student Affairs administrators serve free breakfast to students before <a href="/wiki/Final_examination" class="mw-redirect" title="Final examination">finals</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-230" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-230"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="A_cappella_groups">A cappella groups</h4></div> <p>NYU is home to a number of student-run a cappella groups, several of which compete regularly at the International Championship of Collegiate A Cappella (ICCA). Most notable of these groups is The NYU N'Harmonics, who won the ICCA title in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-231" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-231"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>228<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2020, The A Cappella Archive ranked The NYU N'Harmonics at #6 among all ICCA-competing groups.<sup id="cite_ref-232" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-232"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Greek_life">Greek life</h3></div> <p>Some of the first <a href="/wiki/Fraternities_and_sororities" title="Fraternities and sororities">fraternities</a> in the country were formed at NYU.<sup id="cite_ref-psiupsilon_233-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-psiupsilon-233"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-alphaepsilonpi_234-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-alphaepsilonpi-234"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>231<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Greek life first formed on the NYU campus in 1837 when <a href="/wiki/Psi_Upsilon" title="Psi Upsilon">Psi Upsilon</a> chartered its Delta Chapter.<sup id="cite_ref-psiupsilon_233-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-psiupsilon-233"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The first fraternities at NYU were social ones. With their athletic, professional, intellectual, and service activities, later groups sought to attract students who also formed other groups. Since then, Greek letter organizations have proliferated to include 25 social fraternities and sororities. As of 2014<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=New_York_University&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>, approximately 13% of NYU undergraduate students are members of fraternities or sororities.<sup id="cite_ref-235" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-235"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>232<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Four governing boards oversee Greek life at the university. The Interfraternity Council (IFC) has jurisdiction over all twelve recognized fraternities on campus. Eight sororities are under the jurisdiction of the Panhellenic Council (PhC), which features seven national sororities (ΔΦΕ, ΑΕΦ, ΑΣΤ, ΠΒΦ, ΚΚΓ, ΖΤΑ, ΔΓ) and two local sororities (ΑΦΖ and ΘΦΒ). Five multicultural organizations maintain membership in the Multicultural Greek Council (MGC), including two fraternities and three sororities. All three of the aforementioned boards are managed under the auspices of the Inter-Greek Council.<sup id="cite_ref-236" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-236"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>233<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Greek organizations have historical significance at NYU. <a href="/wiki/Delta_Phi_Epsilon_(social)" title="Delta Phi Epsilon (social)">Delta Phi Epsilon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zeta_Psi" title="Zeta Psi">Zeta Psi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alpha_Epsilon_Pi" title="Alpha Epsilon Pi">Alpha Epsilon Pi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tau_Delta_Phi" title="Tau Delta Phi">Tau Delta Phi</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-237" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-237"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>234<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Alpha_Kappa_Psi" title="Alpha Kappa Psi">Alpha Kappa Psi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Delta_Sigma_Pi" title="Delta Sigma Pi">Delta Sigma Pi</a> were founded at NYU. Zeta Psi was chartered in 1847,<sup id="cite_ref-alphaepsilonpi_234-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-alphaepsilonpi-234"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>231<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Delta Sigma Pi in 1907,<sup id="cite_ref-deltsigmapi_238-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-deltsigmapi-238"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>235<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Alpha Epsilon Pi in 1913<sup id="cite_ref-239" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-239"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>236<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Delta Phi Epsilon was founded in 1917.<sup id="cite_ref-240" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-240"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>237<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The NYU Gamma chapter of <a href="/wiki/Delta_Phi" title="Delta Phi">Delta Phi</a>, founded in 1841, is the longest continuously active fraternity chapter in the world, having never gone inactive since its establishment. Delta Phi is also the oldest continuously active fraternity in the United States, being the only organization in the original Union Triad to remain active since its institute.<sup id="cite_ref-241" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-241"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The NYU Gamma chapter of <a href="/wiki/Zeta_Beta_Tau" title="Zeta Beta Tau">Zeta Beta Tau</a> is the oldest active ΖΒΤ chapter in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-242" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-242"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>239<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Secret_societies">Secret societies</h3></div> <p>During the University Heights era, an apparent rift evolved with some organizations distancing themselves from students from the downtown schools. The exclusive <a href="/wiki/Philomathean_Society_at_New_York_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Philomathean Society at New York University">Philomathean Society</a> operated from 1832 to 1888 (formally giving way in 1907 and reconstituted into the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andiron_Club&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Andiron Club (page does not exist)">Andiron Club</a>). Included among the Andiron's regulations was "Rule No.11: Have no relations save the most casual and informal kind with the downtown schools."<sup id="cite_ref-243" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-243"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>240<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/The_Eucleian_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="The Eucleian Society">The Eucleian Society</a>, rival to the Philomathean Society, was founded in 1832. The <a href="/w/index.php?title=Knights_of_the_Lamp&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Knights of the Lamp (page does not exist)">Knights of the Lamp</a> was a social organization founded in 1914 at the School of Commerce. This organization met every full moon and had a glowworm as its mascot.<sup id="cite_ref-244" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-244"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>241<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Red_Dragon_Society" title="Red Dragon Society">Red Dragon Society</a>, founded in 1898, is thought to be the most selective society at NYU. </p><p>In addition, NYU's first <a href="/wiki/Yearbook" title="Yearbook">yearbook</a> was formed by fraternities and "secret societies" at the university.<sup id="cite_ref-245" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-245"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>242<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> There have been several attempts to restart old societies by both former and incoming undergraduate classes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ROTC">ROTC</h3></div> <p>NYU does not have an ROTC program on campus. However, NYU students may participate in the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Army_ROTC" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Army ROTC">U.S. Army ROTC</a> program through NYC Army ROTC (Yankee Battalion), headquartered at <a href="/wiki/Fordham_University" title="Fordham University">Fordham University</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-246" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-246"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>243<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-247" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-247"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>244<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Students may also participate in the U.S. Air Force ROTC program through AFROTC Detachment 560 headquartered at Manhattan College.<sup id="cite_ref-248" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-248"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>245<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Athletics">Athletics</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/NYU_Violets" title="NYU Violets">NYU Violets</a></div> <p>NYU's sports teams are referred to as the <a href="/wiki/NYU_Violets" title="NYU Violets">NYU Violets</a>, the colors being the trademarked hue "NYU Violet" and white. Since 1981, the school <a href="/wiki/Mascot" title="Mascot">mascot</a> has been a bobcat, whose origin can be traced back to the abbreviation then being used by the Bobst Library computerized catalog—short: Bobcat.<sup id="cite_ref-249" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-249"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>246<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> NYU's sports teams include baseball, men's and women's varsity basketball, cross country, fencing, golf, soccer, softball, swimming and diving, tennis, track and field, volleyball, and wrestling.<sup id="cite_ref-250" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-250"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>247<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Most of NYU's sports teams participate in the <a href="/wiki/National_Collegiate_Athletic_Association" title="National Collegiate Athletic Association">NCAA's</a> <a href="/wiki/Division_III_(NCAA)" class="mw-redirect" title="Division III (NCAA)">Division III</a> and the <a href="/wiki/University_Athletic_Association" title="University Athletic Association">University Athletic Association</a>, while fencing and ice hockey participate in <a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I" title="NCAA Division I">Division I</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-251" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-251"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>248<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-252" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-252"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>249<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-253" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-253"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>250<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> While NYU has had <a href="/wiki/All-American" class="mw-redirect" title="All-American">All-American</a> football players, the school has not had a varsity <a href="/wiki/American_football" title="American football">football</a> team since 1952.<sup id="cite_ref-254" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-254"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>251<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>NYU students also compete in club and intramural sports, including <a href="/wiki/Badminton" title="Badminton">badminton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baseball" title="Baseball">baseball</a>, <a href="/wiki/Basketball" title="Basketball">basketball</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rowing_(sport)" title="Rowing (sport)">crew</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cycle_sport" title="Cycle sport">cycling</a>, <a href="/wiki/Equestrianism" title="Equestrianism">equestrianism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey" title="Ice hockey">ice hockey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lacrosse" title="Lacrosse">lacrosse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Martial_arts" title="Martial arts">martial arts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rugby_football" title="Rugby football">rugby</a>, <a href="/wiki/Softball" title="Softball">softball</a>, <a href="/wiki/Squash_(sport)" title="Squash (sport)">squash</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis">tennis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Triathlon" title="Triathlon">triathlon</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ultimate_(sport)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ultimate (sport)">ultimate</a>. The <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gonyuathletics.com/index.aspx?path=palladium">Palladium Athletic Facility</a> serves as the home base of NYU's Varsity and Club intercollegiate athletic teams, while NYU's 404 and Brooklyn athletic facilities offer additional space for the NYU fitness community. Many of NYU's varsity teams play their games at various facilities and fields throughout Manhattan because of the scarcity of space for playing fields near campus. NYU is currently in the process of building a new billion dollar flagship athletic facility known as <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nyu.edu/about/university-initiatives/academic-space-projects/181-mercer-street.html">181 Mercer Street</a>. When complete, the new home of NYU Athletics will host a six-lane swimming pool, four full basketball courts, a complete in-door running track and other sports related offerings. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_faculty">Notable faculty</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_New_York_University_faculty" title="List of New York University faculty">List of New York University faculty</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_alumni">Notable alumni</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_New_York_University_alumni" title="List of New York University alumni">List of New York University alumni</a></div> <p>As of 2020<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=New_York_University&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>, multiple <a href="/wiki/Head_of_state" title="Head of state">heads of state</a>, royalty, <a href="/wiki/Sonia_Sotomayor" title="Sonia Sotomayor">one U.S. Supreme Court justice</a>, five <a href="/wiki/Governor_(United_States)" title="Governor (United States)">U.S. governors</a>, 17 <a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_by_number_of_billionaire_alumni" title="List of universities by number of billionaire alumni">billionaires</a>, 38 Nobel Laureates,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> 8 Turing Award winners, 5 Fields Medalists, 31 <a href="/wiki/MacArthur_Fellows_Program" title="MacArthur Fellows Program">MacArthur Fellows</a>, 167 <a href="/wiki/Guggenheim_Fellows" class="mw-redirect" title="Guggenheim Fellows">Guggenheim Fellows</a>, three <a href="/wiki/Astronaut" title="Astronaut">astronauts</a>, seven <a href="/wiki/Abel_Prize" title="Abel Prize">Abel Prize</a> winners, seven <a href="/wiki/Lasker_Award" title="Lasker Award">Lasker Award</a> winners, a <a href="/wiki/Crafoord_Prize" title="Crafoord Prize">Crafoord Prize</a> winner, 26 <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize" title="Pulitzer Prize">Pulitzer Prize</a> winners, 37 <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Academy Award">Academy Award</a> winners, 30 <a href="/wiki/Emmy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Emmy Award">Emmy Award</a> winners, 25 <a href="/wiki/Tony_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony Award">Tony Award</a> winners, 12 <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Grammy Award">Grammy Award</a> winners, multiple <a href="/wiki/Forbes_30_Under_30" title="Forbes 30 Under 30"><i>Forbes</i> 30 under 30</a> and <a href="/wiki/Time_100" title="Time 100"><i>Time</i> 100</a> notables, and numerous members of the <a href="/wiki/National_Academies_of_Sciences,_Engineering,_and_Medicine" title="National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine">National Academies of Sciences</a>, <a href="/wiki/American_Academy_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="American Academy of Arts and Sciences">American Academy of Arts and Sciences</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">United States Congress</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Foreign_Service_Officer" class="mw-redirect" title="Foreign Service Officer">U.S. diplomats</a> have been affiliated with <a href="/wiki/List_of_New_York_University_faculty" title="List of New York University faculty">faculty</a> or <a href="/wiki/List_of_New_York_University_alumni" title="List of New York University alumni">alumni</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Weinberg_255-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Weinberg-255"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>252<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CNBC_LLC_256-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CNBC_LLC-256"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>253<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mic.com_257-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mic.com-257"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>254<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-timeshighereducation.co.uk_258-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timeshighereducation.co.uk-258"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>255<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Peterson-Withorn_259-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Peterson-Withorn-259"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>256<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bestcollegereviews.org_260-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bestcollegereviews.org-260"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>257<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Multiple <a href="/wiki/Rhodes_Scholarship" title="Rhodes Scholarship">Rhodes Scholars</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marshall_Scholars" class="mw-redirect" title="Marshall Scholars">Marshall Scholars</a>, <a href="/wiki/Schwarzman_Scholars" title="Schwarzman Scholars">Schwarzman Scholars</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Mitchell_Scholarship" title="Mitchell Scholarship">Mitchell Scholar</a> are affiliated with the university, with NYU Abu Dhabi producing more Rhodes Scholars per student than any university in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-261" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-261"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>258<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-shanghai.nyu.edu_262-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-shanghai.nyu.edu-262"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>259<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Rose_Asaf_-_Marshall_Scholarships_263-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rose_Asaf_-_Marshall_Scholarships-263"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>260<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Mohammadi_264-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mohammadi-264"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>261<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-nolines center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jack_Dorsey_2014.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jack Dorsey, American billionaire and internet entrepreneur, founder and CEO of Twitter and Square, Inc.; CAS (dropped out)"><img alt="Jack Dorsey, American billionaire and internet entrepreneur, founder and CEO of Twitter and Square, Inc.; CAS (dropped out)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Jack_Dorsey_2014.jpg/90px-Jack_Dorsey_2014.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Jack_Dorsey_2014.jpg/135px-Jack_Dorsey_2014.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Jack_Dorsey_2014.jpg/180px-Jack_Dorsey_2014.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Dorsey" title="Jack Dorsey">Jack Dorsey</a>, American billionaire and internet entrepreneur, founder and CEO of <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a> and <a href="/wiki/Square,_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="Square, Inc.">Square, Inc.</a>; <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_College_of_Arts_%26_Science" title="New York University College of Arts &amp; Science">CAS</a> (dropped out)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Director_Robert_S._Mueller-_III.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Robert Mueller III, American public official; lead director of the Special Counsel investigation, author of the Mueller Report, former Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation; GSAS &#39;67"><img alt="Robert Mueller III, American public official; lead director of the Special Counsel investigation, author of the Mueller Report, former Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation; GSAS &#39;67" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Director_Robert_S._Mueller-_III.jpg/96px-Director_Robert_S._Mueller-_III.jpg" decoding="async" width="96" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Director_Robert_S._Mueller-_III.jpg/144px-Director_Robert_S._Mueller-_III.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Director_Robert_S._Mueller-_III.jpg/192px-Director_Robert_S._Mueller-_III.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Mueller" title="Robert Mueller">Robert Mueller III</a>, American public official; 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Stern &#39;48, &#39;50, &#39;77"><img alt="Alan Greenspan, American economist and public official; former long-time Chairman of the Federal Reserve; Stern &#39;48, &#39;50, &#39;77" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Alan_Greenspan_color_photo_portrait.jpg/91px-Alan_Greenspan_color_photo_portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="91" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Alan_Greenspan_color_photo_portrait.jpg/136px-Alan_Greenspan_color_photo_portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Alan_Greenspan_color_photo_portrait.jpg/182px-Alan_Greenspan_color_photo_portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2218" data-file-height="2923" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Alan_Greenspan" title="Alan Greenspan">Alan Greenspan</a>, American economist and public official; former long-time <a href="/wiki/Chair_of_the_Federal_Reserve" title="Chair of the Federal Reserve">Chairman</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Reserve" title="Federal Reserve">Federal Reserve</a>; <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Stern_School_of_Business" title="New York University Stern School of Business">Stern</a> '48, '50, '77</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CarolBellamy.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Carol Bellamy, American politician; former executive director of the United Nations Children&#39;s Fund (UNICEF); Law &#39;68"><img alt="Carol Bellamy, American politician; former executive director of the United Nations Children&#39;s Fund (UNICEF); Law &#39;68" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/CarolBellamy.jpg/94px-CarolBellamy.jpg" decoding="async" width="94" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/CarolBellamy.jpg/140px-CarolBellamy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/CarolBellamy.jpg/187px-CarolBellamy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="595" data-file-height="762" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Carol_Bellamy" title="Carol Bellamy">Carol Bellamy</a>, American politician; former executive director of the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Children%27s_Fund" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations Children&#39;s Fund">United Nations Children's Fund</a> (UNICEF); <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_School_of_Law" title="New York University School of Law">Law</a> '68</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%AC%AC12%E3%80%8113%E4%BB%BB%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E9%A6%AC%E8%8B%B1%E4%B9%9D%E5%85%88%E7%94%9F%E5%AE%98%E6%96%B9%E8%82%96%E5%83%8F%E7%85%A7.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ma Ying-jeou, Taiwanese politician; Former President of the Republic of China; Law &#39;76"><img alt="Ma Ying-jeou, Taiwanese politician; Former President of the Republic of China; Law &#39;76" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%AC%AC12%E3%80%8113%E4%BB%BB%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E9%A6%AC%E8%8B%B1%E4%B9%9D%E5%85%88%E7%94%9F%E5%AE%98%E6%96%B9%E8%82%96%E5%83%8F%E7%85%A7.jpg/86px-%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%AC%AC12%E3%80%8113%E4%BB%BB%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E9%A6%AC%E8%8B%B1%E4%B9%9D%E5%85%88%E7%94%9F%E5%AE%98%E6%96%B9%E8%82%96%E5%83%8F%E7%85%A7.jpg" decoding="async" width="86" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%AC%AC12%E3%80%8113%E4%BB%BB%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E9%A6%AC%E8%8B%B1%E4%B9%9D%E5%85%88%E7%94%9F%E5%AE%98%E6%96%B9%E8%82%96%E5%83%8F%E7%85%A7.jpg/128px-%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%AC%AC12%E3%80%8113%E4%BB%BB%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E9%A6%AC%E8%8B%B1%E4%B9%9D%E5%85%88%E7%94%9F%E5%AE%98%E6%96%B9%E8%82%96%E5%83%8F%E7%85%A7.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%AC%AC12%E3%80%8113%E4%BB%BB%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E9%A6%AC%E8%8B%B1%E4%B9%9D%E5%85%88%E7%94%9F%E5%AE%98%E6%96%B9%E8%82%96%E5%83%8F%E7%85%A7.jpg/171px-%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%AC%AC12%E3%80%8113%E4%BB%BB%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E9%A6%AC%E8%8B%B1%E4%B9%9D%E5%85%88%E7%94%9F%E5%AE%98%E6%96%B9%E8%82%96%E5%83%8F%E7%85%A7.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Ma_Ying-jeou" title="Ma Ying-jeou">Ma Ying-jeou</a>, Taiwanese politician; Former <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Republic_of_China" title="President of the Republic of China">President of the Republic of China</a>; <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_School_of_Law" title="New York University School of Law">Law</a> '76</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jonas_Salk_candid.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jonas Salk, American biologist; creator of the polio vaccine; founder of the Salk Institute; Medicine &#39;39"><img alt="Jonas Salk, American biologist; creator of the polio vaccine; founder of the Salk Institute; Medicine &#39;39" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Jonas_Salk_candid.jpg/89px-Jonas_Salk_candid.jpg" decoding="async" width="89" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Jonas_Salk_candid.jpg/133px-Jonas_Salk_candid.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Jonas_Salk_candid.jpg/177px-Jonas_Salk_candid.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1121" data-file-height="1517" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk">Jonas Salk</a>, American biologist; creator of the <a href="/wiki/Polio_vaccine" title="Polio vaccine">polio vaccine</a>; founder of the <a href="/wiki/Salk_Institute_for_Biological_Studies" title="Salk Institute for Biological Studies">Salk Institute</a>; <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_School_of_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="New York University School of Medicine">Medicine</a> '39</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Martin_Scorsese_(8250485096).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Martin Scorsese, American filmmaker, director and actor; AFI Life Achievement Award winner, 20-time Academy Award winner, 23-time BAFTA winner, 11-time Golden Globes winner; CAS &#39;64, Steinhardt &#39;68"><img alt="Martin Scorsese, American filmmaker, director and actor; AFI Life Achievement Award winner, 20-time Academy Award winner, 23-time BAFTA winner, 11-time Golden Globes winner; CAS &#39;64, Steinhardt &#39;68" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Martin_Scorsese_%288250485096%29.jpg/80px-Martin_Scorsese_%288250485096%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Martin_Scorsese_%288250485096%29.jpg/120px-Martin_Scorsese_%288250485096%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Martin_Scorsese_%288250485096%29.jpg/160px-Martin_Scorsese_%288250485096%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="2700" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a>, American filmmaker, director and actor; <a href="/wiki/AFI_Life_Achievement_Award" title="AFI Life Achievement Award">AFI Life Achievement Award</a> winner, 20-time <a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Academy Award</a> winner, 23-time <a href="/wiki/British_Academy_of_Film_and_Television_Arts" title="British Academy of Film and Television Arts">BAFTA</a> winner, 11-time <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Awards" title="Golden Globe Awards">Golden Globes</a> winner; <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_College_of_Arts_%26_Science" title="New York University College of Arts &amp; Science">CAS</a> '64, <a href="/wiki/Steinhardt_School_of_Culture,_Education,_and_Human_Development" title="Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development">Steinhardt</a> '68</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Spike_Lee_(8162083699).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Spike Lee, American filmmaker, director and producer; two-time Academy Award winner; two-time Emmy Award winner; Tisch &#39;83"><img alt="Spike Lee, American filmmaker, director and producer; two-time Academy Award winner; two-time Emmy Award winner; Tisch &#39;83" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Spike_Lee_%288162083699%29.jpg/80px-Spike_Lee_%288162083699%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Spike_Lee_%288162083699%29.jpg/120px-Spike_Lee_%288162083699%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Spike_Lee_%288162083699%29.jpg/160px-Spike_Lee_%288162083699%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2832" data-file-height="4256" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Spike_Lee" title="Spike Lee">Spike Lee</a>, American filmmaker, director and producer; two-time <a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Academy Award</a> winner; two-time <a href="/wiki/Emmy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Emmy Award">Emmy Award</a> winner; <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Tisch_School_of_the_Arts" title="New York University Tisch School of the Arts">Tisch</a> '83</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ang_Lee_-_66%C3%A8me_Festival_de_Venise_(Mostra).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ang Lee OBS, Taiwanese film director; three-time Academy Award winner; two-time Golden Lion winner; Tisch &#39;83"><img alt="Ang Lee OBS, Taiwanese film director; three-time Academy Award winner; two-time Golden Lion winner; Tisch &#39;83" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Ang_Lee_-_66%C3%A8me_Festival_de_Venise_%28Mostra%29.jpg/80px-Ang_Lee_-_66%C3%A8me_Festival_de_Venise_%28Mostra%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Ang_Lee_-_66%C3%A8me_Festival_de_Venise_%28Mostra%29.jpg/120px-Ang_Lee_-_66%C3%A8me_Festival_de_Venise_%28Mostra%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Ang_Lee_-_66%C3%A8me_Festival_de_Venise_%28Mostra%29.jpg/160px-Ang_Lee_-_66%C3%A8me_Festival_de_Venise_%28Mostra%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="999" data-file-height="1500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Brilliant_Star" title="Order of Brilliant Star"><small>OBS</small></a>, Taiwanese film director; three-time <a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Academy Award</a> winner; two-time <a href="/wiki/Golden_Lion" title="Golden Lion">Golden Lion</a> winner; <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Tisch_School_of_the_Arts" title="New York University Tisch School of the Arts">Tisch</a> '83</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alan_Menken_2013_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Alan Menken, American composer, songwriter, and record producer; one of only eighteen people to have won an Oscar, an Emmy, a Grammy, and a Tony; Steinhart &#39;71"><img alt="Alan Menken, American composer, songwriter, and record producer; one of only eighteen people to have won an Oscar, an Emmy, a Grammy, and a Tony; Steinhart &#39;71" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Alan_Menken_2013_%28cropped%29.jpg/92px-Alan_Menken_2013_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="92" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Alan_Menken_2013_%28cropped%29.jpg/138px-Alan_Menken_2013_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Alan_Menken_2013_%28cropped%29.jpg/185px-Alan_Menken_2013_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1601" data-file-height="2081" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Alan_Menken" title="Alan Menken">Alan Menken</a>, American composer, songwriter, and record producer; one of only eighteen people to have won <a href="/wiki/List_of_people_who_have_won_Academy,_Emmy,_Grammy,_and_Tony_Awards" class="mw-redirect" title="List of people who have won Academy, Emmy, Grammy, and Tony Awards">an Oscar, an Emmy, a Grammy, and a Tony</a>; <a href="/wiki/Steinhardt_School_of_Culture,_Education,_and_Human_Development" title="Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development">Steinhart</a> '71</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Suzanne_Collins_David_Shankbone_2010_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Suzanne Collins, American television writer and author; Author of The New York Times best-selling series The Underland Chronicles and The Hunger Games trilogy; Tisch &#39;89"><img alt="Suzanne Collins, American television writer and author; Author of The New York Times best-selling series The Underland Chronicles and The Hunger Games trilogy; Tisch &#39;89" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Suzanne_Collins_David_Shankbone_2010_%28cropped%29.jpg/77px-Suzanne_Collins_David_Shankbone_2010_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="77" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Suzanne_Collins_David_Shankbone_2010_%28cropped%29.jpg/115px-Suzanne_Collins_David_Shankbone_2010_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Suzanne_Collins_David_Shankbone_2010_%28cropped%29.jpg/153px-Suzanne_Collins_David_Shankbone_2010_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1049" data-file-height="1641" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Suzanne_Collins" title="Suzanne Collins">Suzanne Collins</a>, American television writer and author; Author of <i>The New York Times</i> best-selling series <i><a href="/wiki/The_Underland_Chronicles" title="The Underland Chronicles">The Underland Chronicles</a></i> and <a href="/wiki/The_Hunger_Games_trilogy" class="mw-redirect" title="The Hunger Games trilogy"><i>The Hunger Games</i> trilogy</a>; <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Tisch_School_of_the_Arts" title="New York University Tisch School of the Arts">Tisch</a> '89</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alec_Baldwin_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Alec Baldwin, American actor, writer, comedian and philanthropist; three-time Emmy Award winner; three-time Golden Globe winner; Tisch &#39;94"><img alt="Alec Baldwin, American actor, writer, comedian and philanthropist; three-time Emmy Award winner; three-time Golden Globe winner; Tisch &#39;94" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Alec_Baldwin_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg/77px-Alec_Baldwin_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg" decoding="async" width="77" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Alec_Baldwin_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg/116px-Alec_Baldwin_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Alec_Baldwin_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg/155px-Alec_Baldwin_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1512" data-file-height="2344" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Alec_Baldwin" title="Alec Baldwin">Alec Baldwin</a>, American actor, writer, comedian and philanthropist; three-time <a href="/wiki/Emmy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Emmy Award">Emmy Award</a> winner; three-time <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Awards" title="Golden Globe Awards">Golden Globe</a> winner; <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Tisch_School_of_the_Arts" title="New York University Tisch School of the Arts">Tisch</a> '94</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lady_Gaga_A_Star_is_Born_premire.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Lady Gaga, American singer, songwriter, and actress; nine-time Grammy Award winner; thirteen-time MTV Video Music Award winner; Tisch (dropped out)"><img alt="Lady Gaga, American singer, songwriter, and actress; nine-time Grammy Award winner; thirteen-time MTV Video Music Award winner; Tisch (dropped out)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Lady_Gaga_A_Star_is_Born_premire.png/96px-Lady_Gaga_A_Star_is_Born_premire.png" decoding="async" width="96" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Lady_Gaga_A_Star_is_Born_premire.png/144px-Lady_Gaga_A_Star_is_Born_premire.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Lady_Gaga_A_Star_is_Born_premire.png/192px-Lady_Gaga_A_Star_is_Born_premire.png 2x" data-file-width="706" data-file-height="880" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Lady_Gaga" title="Lady Gaga">Lady Gaga</a>, American singer, songwriter, and actress; nine-time <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Grammy Award">Grammy Award</a> winner; thirteen-time <a href="/wiki/MTV_Video_Music_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="MTV Video Music Award">MTV Video Music Award</a> winner; <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Tisch_School_of_the_Arts" title="New York University Tisch School of the Arts">Tisch</a> (dropped out)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Angelina_Jolie_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Angelina Jolie, American actress and humanitarian; three-time Golden Globe Award winner; Special Envoy to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees; Tisch (non-degree seeking)"><img alt="Angelina Jolie, American actress and humanitarian; three-time Golden Globe Award winner; Special Envoy to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees; Tisch (non-degree seeking)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Angelina_Jolie_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg/98px-Angelina_Jolie_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg" decoding="async" width="98" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Angelina_Jolie_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg/146px-Angelina_Jolie_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Angelina_Jolie_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg/195px-Angelina_Jolie_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2520" data-file-height="3096" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Angelina_Jolie" title="Angelina Jolie">Angelina Jolie</a>, American actress and humanitarian; three-time <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Awards" title="Golden Globe Awards">Golden Globe Award</a> winner; Special Envoy to the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_High_Commissioner_for_Refugees" title="United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees">United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees</a>; <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Tisch_School_of_the_Arts" title="New York University Tisch School of the Arts">Tisch</a> (non-degree seeking)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mahershala_Ali_(29953410761).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mahershala Ali, American actor; two-time Academy Award winner; Golden Globe Award winner; three-time Screen Actors Guild Award winner; Tisch &#39;00"><img alt="Mahershala Ali, American actor; two-time Academy Award winner; Golden Globe Award winner; three-time Screen Actors Guild Award winner; Tisch &#39;00" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Mahershala_Ali_%2829953410761%29.jpg/90px-Mahershala_Ali_%2829953410761%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Mahershala_Ali_%2829953410761%29.jpg/135px-Mahershala_Ali_%2829953410761%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Mahershala_Ali_%2829953410761%29.jpg/180px-Mahershala_Ali_%2829953410761%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="769" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Mahershala_Ali" title="Mahershala Ali">Mahershala Ali</a>, American actor; two-time <a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Academy Award</a> winner; <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Awards" title="Golden Globe Awards">Golden Globe Award</a> winner; three-time <a href="/wiki/Screen_Actors_Guild_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Screen Actors Guild Award">Screen Actors Guild Award</a> winner; <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Tisch_School_of_the_Arts" title="New York University Tisch School of the Arts">Tisch</a> '00</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Woody-Allen-2015-07-18-by-Adam-Bielawski.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Woody Allen, American director, actor and comedian; four-time Academy Award winner; nine-time BAFTA Award winner; Tisch (dropped out)"><img alt="Woody Allen, American director, actor and comedian; four-time Academy Award winner; nine-time BAFTA Award winner; Tisch (dropped out)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Woody-Allen-2015-07-18-by-Adam-Bielawski.jpg/80px-Woody-Allen-2015-07-18-by-Adam-Bielawski.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Woody-Allen-2015-07-18-by-Adam-Bielawski.jpg/120px-Woody-Allen-2015-07-18-by-Adam-Bielawski.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Woody-Allen-2015-07-18-by-Adam-Bielawski.jpg/160px-Woody-Allen-2015-07-18-by-Adam-Bielawski.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a>, American director, actor and comedian; four-time <a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Academy Award</a> winner; nine-time <a href="/wiki/British_Academy_Film_Awards" title="British Academy Film Awards">BAFTA Award</a> winner; <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Tisch_School_of_the_Arts" title="New York University Tisch School of the Arts">Tisch</a> (dropped out)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Adam_Sandler_2011_(Cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Adam Sandler, American actor, director and comedian; five-time MTV Movie &amp; TV Award winner; eight-time People&#39;s Choice Award winner; Tisch &#39;88"><img alt="Adam Sandler, American actor, director and comedian; five-time MTV Movie &amp; TV Award winner; eight-time People&#39;s Choice Award winner; Tisch &#39;88" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Adam_Sandler_2011_%28Cropped%29.jpg/87px-Adam_Sandler_2011_%28Cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="87" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Adam_Sandler_2011_%28Cropped%29.jpg/131px-Adam_Sandler_2011_%28Cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Adam_Sandler_2011_%28Cropped%29.jpg/174px-Adam_Sandler_2011_%28Cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1014" data-file-height="1394" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Adam_Sandler" title="Adam Sandler">Adam Sandler</a>, American actor, director and comedian; five-time <a href="/wiki/MTV_Movie_%26_TV_Awards" title="MTV Movie &amp; TV Awards">MTV Movie &amp; TV Award</a> winner; eight-time <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Choice_Awards" title="People&#39;s Choice Awards">People's Choice Award</a> winner; <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Tisch_School_of_the_Arts" title="New York University Tisch School of the Arts">Tisch</a> '88</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Donald_Glover_TIFF_2015.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Donald Glover, American actor, comedian, screenwriter, and singer; two-time Golden Globe Award winner; five-time Grammy Award winner; Tisch &#39;06"><img alt="Donald Glover, American actor, comedian, screenwriter, and singer; two-time Golden Globe Award winner; five-time Grammy Award winner; Tisch &#39;06" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Donald_Glover_TIFF_2015.jpg/85px-Donald_Glover_TIFF_2015.jpg" decoding="async" width="85" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Donald_Glover_TIFF_2015.jpg/127px-Donald_Glover_TIFF_2015.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Donald_Glover_TIFF_2015.jpg/170px-Donald_Glover_TIFF_2015.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1571" data-file-height="2222" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Donald_Glover" title="Donald Glover">Donald Glover</a>, American actor, comedian, screenwriter, and singer; two-time <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Awards" title="Golden Globe Awards">Golden Globe Award</a> winner; five-time <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Awards" title="Grammy Awards">Grammy Award</a> winner; <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Tisch_School_of_the_Arts" title="New York University Tisch School of the Arts">Tisch</a> '06</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Anne_Hathaway_at_MIFF_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Anne Hathaway, American actress; Academy Award and Golden Globe Award winner; Gallatin (dropped out)"><img alt="Anne Hathaway, American actress; Academy Award and Golden Globe Award winner; Gallatin (dropped out)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Anne_Hathaway_at_MIFF_%28cropped%29.jpg/90px-Anne_Hathaway_at_MIFF_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Anne_Hathaway_at_MIFF_%28cropped%29.jpg/135px-Anne_Hathaway_at_MIFF_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Anne_Hathaway_at_MIFF_%28cropped%29.jpg/180px-Anne_Hathaway_at_MIFF_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1065" data-file-height="1421" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Anne_Hathaway" title="Anne Hathaway">Anne Hathaway</a>, American actress; <a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Academy Award</a> and <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Awards" title="Golden Globe Awards">Golden Globe Award</a> winner; <a href="/wiki/Gallatin_School_of_Individualized_Study" title="Gallatin School of Individualized Study">Gallatin</a> (dropped out)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tom_Ford_cropped_2009.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tom Ford, American fashion designer and filmmaker; former creative director at Gucci and Yves Saint Laurent; CAS (dropped out)"><img alt="Tom Ford, American fashion designer and filmmaker; former creative director at Gucci and Yves Saint Laurent; CAS (dropped out)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Tom_Ford_cropped_2009.jpg/92px-Tom_Ford_cropped_2009.jpg" decoding="async" width="92" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Tom_Ford_cropped_2009.jpg/137px-Tom_Ford_cropped_2009.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Tom_Ford_cropped_2009.jpg/183px-Tom_Ford_cropped_2009.jpg 2x" data-file-width="435" data-file-height="569" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Ford" title="Tom Ford">Tom Ford</a>, American fashion designer and filmmaker; former creative director at <a href="/wiki/Gucci" title="Gucci">Gucci</a> and <a href="/wiki/Yves_Saint_Laurent_(brand)" class="mw-redirect" title="Yves Saint Laurent (brand)">Yves Saint Laurent</a>; <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_College_of_Arts_%26_Science" title="New York University College of Arts &amp; Science">CAS</a> (dropped out) </div> </li> </ul> <p>NYU has more than 500,000 living alumni as of 2015<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=New_York_University&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-265" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-265"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>262<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As of October&#160;2020<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=New_York_University&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>, 38 Nobel Prize winners are affiliated with NYU. The university is also associated with a great number of important inventions and discoveries, such as <a href="/wiki/Cardiac_defibrillator" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardiac defibrillator">cardiac defibrillator</a> and <a href="/wiki/Artificial_cardiac_pacemaker" title="Artificial cardiac pacemaker">artificial cardiac pacemaker</a> (<a href="/wiki/Barouh_Berkovits" title="Barouh Berkovits">Barouh Berkovits</a>), closed-chest cardiac defibrillator (<a href="/wiki/William_B._Kouwenhoven" title="William B. Kouwenhoven">William B. Kouwenhoven</a>), <a href="/wiki/Laser" title="Laser">laser</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gordon_Gould" title="Gordon Gould">Gordon Gould</a>), <a href="/wiki/Atom_bomb" class="mw-redirect" title="Atom bomb">atom bomb</a> (<a href="/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines">Frederick Reines</a>), <a href="/wiki/Polio_vaccine" title="Polio vaccine">polio vaccine</a> (<a href="/wiki/Albert_Sabin" title="Albert Sabin">Albert Sabin</a>), <a href="/wiki/Radio-frequency_identification" title="Radio-frequency identification">RFID</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mario_Cardullo" title="Mario Cardullo">Mario Cardullo</a>), <a href="/wiki/Handset#telehony" title="Handset">telephone handset</a> (<a href="/wiki/Robert_G._Brown" title="Robert G. Brown">Robert G. Brown</a>), <a href="/wiki/Wireless_microphone" title="Wireless microphone">wireless microphone</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hung-Chang_Lin" title="Hung-Chang Lin">Hung-Chang Lin</a>), first digital <a href="/wiki/Image_scanner" title="Image scanner">image scanner</a> (<a href="/wiki/Russell_A._Kirsch" class="mw-redirect" title="Russell A. Kirsch">Russell A. Kirsch</a>), <a href="/wiki/Television" title="Television">television</a> (<a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Adler" title="Benjamin Adler">Benjamin Adler</a>), <a href="/wiki/Light_beer" title="Light beer">light beer</a> (<a href="/wiki/Joseph_Owades" title="Joseph Owades">Joseph Owades</a>), <a href="/wiki/Non-stick_surface" title="Non-stick surface">non-stick cookware</a> (<a href="/wiki/John_Gilbert_(scientist)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Gilbert (scientist)">John Gilbert</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-266" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-266"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>263<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Black_hole_thermodynamics" title="Black hole thermodynamics">black hole thermodynamics</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jacob_Bekenstein" title="Jacob Bekenstein">Jacob Bekenstein</a>), <a href="/wiki/Polymer_science" title="Polymer science">polymer science</a> (<a href="/wiki/Herman_Francis_Mark" title="Herman Francis Mark">Herman Francis Mark</a>), <a href="/wiki/Microwave" title="Microwave">microwave</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ernst_Weber_(engineer)" title="Ernst Weber (engineer)">Ernst Weber</a>), <a href="/wiki/X-ray_crystallography" title="X-ray crystallography">X-ray crystallography</a> (<a href="/wiki/Paul_Peter_Ewald" title="Paul Peter Ewald">Paul Peter Ewald</a>), <a href="/wiki/Barcode" title="Barcode">barcode</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jerome_Swartz" title="Jerome Swartz">Jerome Swartz</a>), structure of the <a href="/wiki/DNA" title="DNA">DNA</a> (<a href="/wiki/Francis_Crick" title="Francis Crick">Francis Crick</a>), <a href="/wiki/Tau_lepton" class="mw-redirect" title="Tau lepton">tau lepton</a> (<a href="/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl">Martin Lewis Perl</a>), processes for creating <a href="/wiki/Food_coloring" title="Food coloring">food coloring</a>, <a href="/wiki/Decaffeination" title="Decaffeination">decaffeination</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sugar_substitute" title="Sugar substitute">sugar substitute</a> (<a href="/wiki/Torunn_Atteraas_Garin" title="Torunn Atteraas Garin">Torunn Atteraas Garin</a>), processes for the mass production of <a href="/wiki/Penicillin" title="Penicillin">penicillin</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jasper_H._Kane" title="Jasper H. Kane">Jasper H. Kane</a>), <a href="/wiki/X-ray_generator" class="mw-redirect" title="X-ray generator">X-ray generator</a> and rotational <a href="/wiki/Radiation_therapy" title="Radiation therapy">radiation therapy</a> (<a href="/wiki/John_G._Trump" title="John G. Trump">John G. Trump</a>), <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_reactor" title="Nuclear reactor">nuclear reactor</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hydrogen_bomb" class="mw-redirect" title="Hydrogen bomb">hydrogen bomb</a> (<a href="/wiki/John_Archibald_Wheeler" title="John Archibald Wheeler">John Archibald Wheeler</a>), and <a href="/wiki/Contact_lenses" class="mw-redirect" title="Contact lenses">contact lenses</a> (<a href="/wiki/Norman_Gaylord" title="Norman Gaylord">Norman Gaylord</a>), among many others. Alumnus <a href="/wiki/Fred_Waller" title="Fred Waller">Fred Waller</a> who invented <a href="/wiki/Cinerama" title="Cinerama">Cinerama</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Waller_Gunnery_Trainer" title="Waller Gunnery Trainer">Waller Gunnery Trainer</a>, also obtained the first patent for a <a href="/wiki/Water_ski" class="mw-redirect" title="Water ski">water ski</a>. The first patents for touch screen <a href="/wiki/Cash_machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Cash machine">cash machine</a> (Richard J. Orford),<sup id="cite_ref-267" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-267"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>264<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-268" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-268"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>265<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Zoom_lens" title="Zoom lens">zoom lens</a> (Leonard Bergstein),<sup id="cite_ref-269" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-269"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>266<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> were also obtained by NYU alumni. </p><p>Some of the most prolific inventors in American history are NYU alumni, for example <a href="/wiki/Jerome_H._Lemelson" title="Jerome H. Lemelson">Jerome H. Lemelson</a> whose 605 patents involved the <a href="/wiki/Cordless_telephone" title="Cordless telephone">cordless telephone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fax_machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Fax machine">fax machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Videocassette_recorder" title="Videocassette recorder">videocassette recorder</a> and <a href="/wiki/Camcorder" title="Camcorder">camcorder</a>, among others; <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Ruben" title="Samuel Ruben">Samuel Ruben</a> whose inventions include <a href="/wiki/Electric_battery" title="Electric battery">electric battery</a>; <a href="/wiki/James_Wood_(engineer)" title="James Wood (engineer)">James Wood</a> who invented cable-lift <a href="/wiki/Elevator" title="Elevator">elevator</a>, fabricated the steel cables for the <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Bridge" title="Brooklyn Bridge">Brooklyn Bridge</a> and contributed to the development of <a href="/wiki/Lock_(security_device)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lock (security device)">lockmaking</a>, <a href="/wiki/Submarine" title="Submarine">submarine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Electric_generator" title="Electric generator">electric generator</a>, <a href="/wiki/Electric_motor" title="Electric motor">electric motor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Transformer" title="Transformer">transformer</a> and the design of the <a href="/wiki/Refrigerator" title="Refrigerator">refrigerator</a>; and <a href="/wiki/Albert_Macovski" title="Albert Macovski">Albert Macovski</a> whose innovations include the single-tube color camera and real-time <a href="/wiki/Phased_array_ultrasonics" title="Phased array ultrasonics">phased array imaging</a> for <a href="/wiki/Ultrasound" title="Ultrasound">ultrasound</a>. NYU is the birthplace of the <a href="/wiki/Tractor_beam" title="Tractor beam">tractor beam</a> and <a href="/wiki/5G" title="5G">5G</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-270" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-270"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>267<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Before and during <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, NYU's Tandon School of Engineering worked on problems whose solution led to the development of <a href="/wiki/Radar" title="Radar">radar</a>, and later broke ground in electromagnetic theory, electronics in general, and solved re-entry problems of the crewed <a href="/wiki/Space_capsule" title="Space capsule">space capsules</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-271" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-271"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>268<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> as well as helped develop and design the <a href="/wiki/NASDAQ" class="mw-redirect" title="NASDAQ">NASDAQ</a> Automated Quote System and trading floors.<sup id="cite_ref-272" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-272"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>269<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Developer of the early telephone systems in the United States <a href="/wiki/Bancroft_Gherardi_Jr." title="Bancroft Gherardi Jr.">Bancroft Gherardi Jr.</a>, developer of the submarine communications facilities <a href="/wiki/Jack_M._Sipress" title="Jack M. Sipress">Jack M. Sipress</a>, inventor of <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>'s first computer <a href="/wiki/Mario_Tchou" title="Mario Tchou">Mario Tchou</a>, designer of the <a href="/wiki/Panama_Canal_locks" title="Panama Canal locks">Panama Canal locks</a> <a href="/wiki/Henry_C._Goldmark" title="Henry C. Goldmark">Henry C. Goldmark</a>, designer of <a href="/wiki/The_Pentagon" title="The Pentagon">the Pentagon</a> <a href="/wiki/Hugh_John_Casey" title="Hugh John Casey">Hugh John Casey</a>, designer of the <a href="/wiki/Apollo_Lunar_Module" title="Apollo Lunar Module">Apollo Lunar Module</a> <a href="/wiki/Thomas_J._Kelly_(aerospace_engineer)" title="Thomas J. Kelly (aerospace engineer)">Thomas J. Kelly</a>, as well as the designer of virtually every major bridge in New York City from the <a href="/wiki/George_Washington_Bridge" title="George Washington Bridge">George Washington</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Verrazzano-Narrows_Bridge" title="Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge">Verrazzano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leopold_Just" title="Leopold Just">Leopold Just</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-273" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-273"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>270<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> are also NYU alumni. </p><p>Many of the world's most renowned companies, such as <a href="/wiki/IBM" title="IBM">IBM</a> (<a href="/wiki/Charles_Ranlett_Flint" title="Charles Ranlett Flint">Charles Ranlett Flint</a>), Twitter (Jack Dorsey), <a href="/wiki/Bloomberg_L.P." title="Bloomberg L.P.">Bloomberg L.P.</a> (<a href="/wiki/Charles_Zegar" title="Charles Zegar">Charles Zegar</a>), <a href="/wiki/Jacobs_Engineering_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacobs Engineering Group">Jacobs Engineering Group</a> (<a href="/wiki/Joseph_J._Jacobs" title="Joseph J. Jacobs">Joseph J. Jacobs</a>), <a href="/wiki/Hudson_Group" title="Hudson Group">Hudson Group</a> (<a href="/wiki/Robert_B._Cohen" title="Robert B. Cohen">Robert B. Cohen</a>), <a href="/wiki/MTV" title="MTV">MTV</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tom_Freston" title="Tom Freston">Tom Freston</a>), <a href="/wiki/Barnes_%26_Noble" title="Barnes &amp; Noble">Barnes &amp; Noble</a> (<a href="/wiki/Leonard_Riggio" title="Leonard Riggio">Leonard Riggio</a>), <a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman">Northrop Grumman</a> (<a href="/wiki/William_T._Schwendler" title="William T. Schwendler">William T. Schwendler</a>), <a href="/wiki/Automatic_Data_Processing" class="mw-redirect" title="Automatic Data Processing">Automatic Data Processing</a> (<a href="/wiki/Henry_Taub" title="Henry Taub">Henry Taub</a>), <a href="/wiki/Duracell" title="Duracell">Duracell</a> (Samuel Ruben), <a href="/wiki/Bugle_Boy" title="Bugle Boy">Bugle Boy</a> (<a href="/wiki/William_C._W._Mow" title="William C. W. Mow">William C. W. Mow</a>), <a href="/wiki/Virgin_Mobile_USA" title="Virgin Mobile USA">Virgin Mobile USA</a> (<a href="/wiki/Dan_Schulman" title="Dan Schulman">Dan Schulman</a>), among many others, were founded or co-founded by NYU alumni. Many of the world's most famous companies were either owned or led by NYU alumni. These include, <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Martin" title="Lockheed Martin">Lockheed Martin</a> (<a href="/wiki/Robert_J._Stevens" title="Robert J. Stevens">Robert J. Stevens</a>), <a href="/wiki/Xerox" title="Xerox">Xerox</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ursula_Burns" title="Ursula Burns">Ursula Burns</a>), <a href="/wiki/Yahoo!" class="mw-redirect" title="Yahoo!">Yahoo!</a> (<a href="/wiki/Alfred_Amoroso" title="Alfred Amoroso">Alfred Amoroso</a>), <a href="/wiki/TPV_Technology" title="TPV Technology">TPV Technology</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jason_Hsuan" title="Jason Hsuan">Jason Hsuan</a>), <a href="/wiki/20th_Century_Fox" class="mw-redirect" title="20th Century Fox">20th Century Fox</a> (<a href="/wiki/Marvin_Davis" title="Marvin Davis">Marvin Davis</a>), <a href="/wiki/BAE_Systems_Inc" class="mw-redirect" title="BAE Systems Inc">BAE Systems Inc</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mark_Ronald" title="Mark Ronald">Mark Ronald</a>), <a href="/wiki/AECOM" title="AECOM">AECOM</a> (<a href="/wiki/John_Dionisio" title="John Dionisio">John Dionisio</a>), <a href="/wiki/Pfizer" title="Pfizer">Pfizer</a> (<a href="/wiki/John_Elmer_McKeen" title="John Elmer McKeen">John Elmer McKeen</a>), <a href="/wiki/Ingersoll_Rand" title="Ingersoll Rand">Ingersoll Rand</a> (<a href="/wiki/Herbert_L._Henkel" title="Herbert L. Henkel">Herbert L. Henkel</a>), <a href="/wiki/General_Motors" title="General Motors">General Motors</a> (<a href="/wiki/Alfred_P._Sloan" title="Alfred P. Sloan">Alfred P. Sloan</a>), and <a href="/wiki/Sears" title="Sears">Sears</a> (<a href="/wiki/Arthur_C._Martinez" title="Arthur C. Martinez">Arthur C. Martinez</a>). </p><p>Others include <i>The New York Times</i> (<a href="/wiki/Spencer_Trask" title="Spencer Trask">Spencer Trask</a>), <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Black_%26_Decker" title="Stanley Black &amp; Decker">Stanley Black &amp; Decker</a> (<a href="/wiki/John_Trani" title="John Trani">John Trani</a>), <a href="/wiki/American_International_Group" title="American International Group">American International Group</a> (<a href="/wiki/Harvey_Golub" title="Harvey Golub">Harvey Golub</a>), <a href="/wiki/American_Express" title="American Express">American Express</a> (<a href="/wiki/Edward_P._Gilligan" title="Edward P. Gilligan">Edward P. Gilligan</a>), <a href="/wiki/Qwest" title="Qwest">Qwest</a> (<a href="/wiki/Joseph_Nacchio" title="Joseph Nacchio">Joseph Nacchio</a>), <a href="/wiki/Chase_Bank" title="Chase Bank">Chase Bank</a> (<a href="/wiki/Walter_V._Shipley" title="Walter V. Shipley">Walter V. Shipley</a>), <a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a> (<a href="/wiki/Laurence_Alan_Tisch" class="mw-redirect" title="Laurence Alan Tisch">Laurence Alan Tisch</a>), <a href="/wiki/Bristol-Myers_Squibb_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Bristol-Myers Squibb Company">Bristol-Myers Squibb Company</a> (<a href="/wiki/Charles_A._Heimbold,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Charles A. Heimbold, Jr.">Charles A. Heimbold, Jr.</a>), <a href="/wiki/Citigroup" title="Citigroup">Citigroup</a> (<a href="/wiki/Robert_I._Lipp" title="Robert I. Lipp">Robert I. Lipp</a>), <a href="/wiki/Morgan_Stanley" title="Morgan Stanley">Morgan Stanley</a> (<a href="/wiki/Robert_A._Kindler" title="Robert A. Kindler">Robert A. Kindler</a>), <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Entertainment" title="Marvel Entertainment">Marvel Entertainment</a> (<a href="/wiki/John_Turitzin" title="John Turitzin">John Turitzin</a>), <a href="/wiki/ConocoPhillips" title="ConocoPhillips">ConocoPhillips</a> (<a href="/wiki/John_Carrig" title="John Carrig">John Carrig</a>), <a href="/wiki/Deloitte" title="Deloitte">Deloitte</a> (<a href="/wiki/Barry_Salzberg" title="Barry Salzberg">Barry Salzberg</a>), <a href="/wiki/Sony_Pictures_Entertainment" class="mw-redirect" title="Sony Pictures Entertainment">Sony Pictures Entertainment</a> (<a href="/wiki/Peter_Guber" title="Peter Guber">Peter Guber</a>), <a href="/wiki/GQ" title="GQ">GQ</a> (<a href="/wiki/Steven_Florio" title="Steven Florio">Steven Florio</a>), <a href="/wiki/Viacom_(2005%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="Viacom (2005–present)">Viacom</a> (<a href="/wiki/Thomas_E._Dooley" title="Thomas E. Dooley">Thomas E. Dooley</a>), <a href="/wiki/Liberty_Media" title="Liberty Media">Liberty Media</a> (<a href="/wiki/John_C._Malone" title="John C. Malone">John C. Malone</a>), <a href="/wiki/Verizon" title="Verizon">Verizon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Babbio_Jr." title="Lawrence Babbio Jr.">Lawrence Babbio Jr.</a>) and <a href="/wiki/Chemtura" title="Chemtura">Chemtura</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vincent_A._Calarco" title="Vincent A. Calarco">Vincent A. Calarco</a>). A pioneer of <a href="/wiki/Silicon_Valley" title="Silicon Valley">Silicon Valley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eugene_Kleiner" title="Eugene Kleiner">Eugene Kleiner</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-274" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-274"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>271<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/World_Trade_Center_site" title="World Trade Center site">World Trade Center site</a> owner, <a href="/wiki/Larry_Silverstein" title="Larry Silverstein">Larry Silverstein</a>, are also alumni. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Silicon_Alley" title="Silicon Alley">Silicon Alley</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portal</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_New_York_City.svg/21px-Flag_of_New_York_City.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_New_York_City.svg/32px-Flag_of_New_York_City.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_New_York_City.svg/42px-Flag_of_New_York_City.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:New_York_City" title="Portal:New York City">New York City</a></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-203"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-203">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Other consists of <a href="/wiki/Multiracial_Americans" title="Multiracial Americans">Multiracial Americans</a> &amp; those who prefer to not say.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-204"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-204">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The percentage of students who received an income-based federal <a href="/wiki/Pell_grant" class="mw-redirect" title="Pell grant">Pell grant</a> intended for low-income students.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-205"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-205">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The percentage of students who are a part of the <a href="/wiki/American_middle_class" title="American middle class">American middle class</a> at the bare minimum.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-About_NYU-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-About_NYU_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-About_NYU_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyu.edu/about.html">"About NYU"</a>. New York University. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110219073433/http://www.nyu.edu/about.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 19, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 30,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=About+NYU&amp;rft.pub=New+York+University&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyu.edu%2Fabout.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFcenter" class="citation web cs1">center, member. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151109231238/http://www.naicu.edu/member_center/members.asp">"Member Center"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.naicu.edu/member_center/members.asp">the original</a> on November 9, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Member+Center&amp;rft.aulast=center&amp;rft.aufirst=member&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.naicu.edu%2Fmember_center%2Fmembers.asp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-endowment-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-endowment_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">As of August&#160;31,&#32;2023<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=New_York_University&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nyu.edu/about/leadership-university-administration/office-of-the-president/office-of-the-executivevicepresident/investment-office.html">"Investment Office"</a>. New York University. August 31, 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211024124626/https://www.nyu.edu/about/leadership-university-administration/office-of-the-president/office-of-the-executivevicepresident/investment-office.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 24, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 24,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Investment+Office&amp;rft.pub=New+York+University&amp;rft.date=2023-08-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyu.edu%2Fabout%2Fleadership-university-administration%2Foffice-of-the-president%2Foffice-of-the-executivevicepresident%2Finvestment-office.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNYU_Web_Communications" class="citation web cs1">NYU Web Communications. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyu.edu/content/nyu/en/about/news-publications/budget">"Fiscal 2021 Budget"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220129234547/https://www.nyu.edu/about/news-publications/budget.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 29, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 30,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Fiscal+2021+Budget&amp;rft.au=NYU+Web+Communications&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyu.edu%2Fcontent%2Fnyu%2Fen%2Fabout%2Fnews-publications%2Fbudget&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nces.ed.gov-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nces.ed.gov_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nces.ed.gov_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nces.ed.gov/collegenavigator/?q=New+York+University&amp;s=all&amp;id=193900#general">"College Navigator - New York University"</a>. Nces.ed.gov. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190717181431/https://nces.ed.gov/collegenavigator/?q=new+york+university&amp;s=all&amp;id=193900#general">Archived</a> from the original on July 17, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 11,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=College+Navigator+-+New+York+University&amp;rft.pub=Nces.ed.gov&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnces.ed.gov%2Fcollegenavigator%2F%3Fq%3DNew%2BYork%2BUniversity%26s%3Dall%26id%3D193900%23general&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Common_Data_Set_2012-2013-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Common_Data_Set_2012-2013_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyu.edu/ir/pdf/cds/CDS_2012-2013.pdf">"Common Data Set 2012–2013"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Institutional Research and Program Evaluation</i>. New York University. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131102200930/http://www.nyu.edu/ir/pdf/cds/CDS_2012-2013.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on November 2, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 31,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Institutional+Research+and+Program+Evaluation&amp;rft.atitle=Common+Data+Set+2012%E2%80%932013&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyu.edu%2Fir%2Fpdf%2Fcds%2FCDS_2012-2013.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The total number of administration staff listed here refers to the total number of employees in office and administrative support occupations at the Washington Square and School of Medicine campuses only.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nces.ed.gov/collegenavigator/?s=NY&amp;id=193900">"College Navigator - New York University"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Education_Statistics" title="National Center for Education Statistics">National Center for Education Statistics</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 27,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=College+Navigator+-+New+York+University&amp;rft.pub=National+Center+for+Education+Statistics&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnces.ed.gov%2Fcollegenavigator%2F%3Fs%3DNY%26id%3D193900&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ed.gov-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ed.gov_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ed.gov_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nyu.edu/employees/resources-and-services/administrative-services/institutional-research/factbook.html">"Factbook"</a>. Nyu.edu. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190103224818/https://www.nyu.edu/employees/resources-and-services/administrative-services/institutional-research/factbook.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 3, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 19,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Factbook&amp;rft.pub=Nyu.edu&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyu.edu%2Femployees%2Fresources-and-services%2Fadministrative-services%2Finstitutional-research%2Ffactbook.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.orlandosentinel.com/features/education/3-2-1-college/os-nyu-college-tour-its-a-whole-different-world-20131205-post.html">"NYU college tour: Great school but very expensive"</a>. <i>Orlando Sentinel</i>. December 5, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151117023216/http://www.orlandosentinel.com/features/education/3-2-1-college/os-nyu-college-tour-its-a-whole-different-world-20131205-post.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 17, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 13,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Orlando+Sentinel&amp;rft.atitle=NYU+college+tour%3A+Great+school+but+very+expensive&amp;rft.date=2013-12-05&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.orlandosentinel.com%2Ffeatures%2Feducation%2F3-2-1-college%2Fos-nyu-college-tour-its-a-whole-different-world-20131205-post.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nces.ed.gov/collegenavigator/?q=new+york&amp;s=all&amp;pg=3&amp;id=193900">"College Navigator"</a>. New York University. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211107213854/https://nces.ed.gov/collegenavigator/?q=new+york&amp;s=all&amp;pg=3&amp;id=193900">Archived</a> from the original on November 7, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 13,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Nobel+Economics+Prize+Goes+to+Pioneers+in+Reducing+Poverty&amp;rft.date=2019-10-14&amp;rft.issn=0362-4331&amp;rft.aulast=Smialek&amp;rft.aufirst=Jeanna&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2019%2F10%2F14%2Fbusiness%2Fnobel-economics.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nyu.edu/about/leadership-university-administration/office-of-the-president/office-of-the-provost/faculty-affairs/office-of-global-faculty-development/nyuglobal-leadership-and-faculty.html">"NYU Global, Leadership, and Faculty"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210429130331/https://www.nyu.edu/about/leadership-university-administration/office-of-the-president/office-of-the-provost/faculty-affairs/office-of-global-faculty-development/nyuglobal-leadership-and-faculty.html">Archived</a> from the original on April 29, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 6,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=NYU+Global%2C+Leadership%2C+and+Faculty&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyu.edu%2Fabout%2Fleadership-university-administration%2Foffice-of-the-president%2Foffice-of-the-provost%2Ffaculty-affairs%2Foffice-of-global-faculty-development%2Fnyuglobal-leadership-and-faculty.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyu.edu/global/global-academic-centers.html">"Global Academic Centers"</a>. <i>New York University</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150710022925/http://www.nyu.edu/global/global-academic-centers.html">Archived</a> from the original on July 10, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 18,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=New+York+University&amp;rft.atitle=Global+Academic+Centers&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyu.edu%2Fglobal%2Fglobal-academic-centers.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Global_Network_University-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-The_Global_Network_University_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130825101657/http://www.nyu.edu/global/the-global-network-university.html">"The Global Network University"</a>. <i>New York University</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyu.edu/global/the-global-network-university.html">the original</a> on August 25, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 30,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=New+York+University&amp;rft.atitle=The+Global+Network+University&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyu.edu%2Fglobal%2Fthe-global-network-university.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeckman2018" class="citation web cs1">Beckman, John (November 15, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nyu.edu/about/news-publications/news/2018/november/nyu-to-set-up-a-program-in-los-angeles-for-students-in-the-arts-.html">"NYU to set up program in Los Angeles"</a>. <i>nyu.edu</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181128210915/https://www.nyu.edu/about/news-publications/news/2018/november/nyu-to-set-up-a-program-in-los-angeles-for-students-in-the-arts-.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 28, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=nyu.edu&amp;rft.atitle=NYU+to+set+up+program+in+Los+Angeles&amp;rft.date=2018-11-15&amp;rft.aulast=Beckman&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyu.edu%2Fabout%2Fnews-publications%2Fnews%2F2018%2Fnovember%2Fnyu-to-set-up-a-program-in-los-angeles-for-students-in-the-arts-.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYU_and_the_City-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NYU_and_the_City_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFruscianoPettit1997" class="citation book cs1">Frusciano, Thomas &amp; Pettit, Marilyn (1997). <i>New York University and the City: An Illustrated History</i>. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=New+York+University+and+the+City%3A+An+Illustrated+History&amp;rft.place=New+Brunswick%2C+NJ&amp;rft.pub=Rutgers+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.aulast=Frusciano&amp;rft.aufirst=Thomas&amp;rft.au=Pettit%2C+Marilyn&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gotham-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gotham_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurrowsWallace1999" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Edwin_G._Burrows" title="Edwin G. Burrows">Burrows, Edwin G.</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mike_Wallace_(historian)" title="Mike Wallace (historian)">Wallace, Mike</a> (1999). <i><a href="/wiki/Gotham:_A_History_of_New_York_City_to_1898" title="Gotham: A History of New York City to 1898">Gotham: A History of New York City to 1898</a></i>. New York: <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-195-11634-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-195-11634-8"><bdi>0-195-11634-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Gotham%3A+A+History+of+New+York+City+to+1898&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.isbn=0-195-11634-8&amp;rft.aulast=Burrows&amp;rft.aufirst=Edwin+G.&amp;rft.au=Wallace%2C+Mike&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span> pp. 531–532</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJackson1995" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_T._Jackson" title="Kenneth T. 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New Haven: <a href="/wiki/Yale_University_Press" title="Yale University Press">Yale University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0300055366" title="Special:BookSources/0300055366"><bdi>0300055366</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Encyclopedia+of+New+York+City&amp;rft.place=New+Haven&amp;rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rft.isbn=0300055366&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span>, pp 848–49</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyu.edu/library/bobst/research/arch/175/pages/heights.htm">"175 Facts About NYU"</a>. New York University. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110202090625/http://www.nyu.edu/library/bobst/research/arch/175/pages/heights.htm">Archived</a> from the original on February 2, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 29,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=175+Facts+About+NYU&amp;rft.pub=New+York+University&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyu.edu%2Flibrary%2Fbobst%2Fresearch%2Farch%2F175%2Fpages%2Fheights.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081223092241/http://www.hofstra.edu/alumni/support/devcc/devcc_growth.html">"Capital Campaign"</a>. Hofstra University. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hofstra.edu/alumni/support/devcc/devcc_growth.html">the original</a> on December 23, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 22,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Capital+Campaign&amp;rft.pub=Hofstra+University&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hofstra.edu%2Falumni%2Fsupport%2Fdevcc%2Fdevcc_growth.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AAU_members-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AAU_members_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aau.edu/about/article.aspx?id=5476">"Member Institutions and Years of Admission"</a>. <i>Association of American Universities</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120521132512/http://www.aau.edu/about/article.aspx?id=5476">Archived</a> from the original on May 21, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 30,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Association+of+American+Universities&amp;rft.atitle=Member+Institutions+and+Years+of+Admission&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aau.edu%2Fabout%2Farticle.aspx%3Fid%3D5476&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AAU_about-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AAU_about_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aau.edu/about/default.aspx?id=58">"About AAU"</a>. <i>Association of American Universities</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130922040713/http://www.aau.edu/about/default.aspx?id=58">Archived</a> from the original on September 22, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 30,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Association+of+American+Universities&amp;rft.atitle=About+AAU&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aau.edu%2Fabout%2Fdefault.aspx%3Fid%3D58&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nyuandvillage-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nyuandvillage_36-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyuandvillage_36-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyuandvillage_36-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyuandvillage_36-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyu.edu/library/bobst/collections/exhibits/bobst/washsq/history/history.html">"NYU and the Village: History"</a>. New York University Archives. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071012185420/http://www.nyu.edu/library/bobst/collections/exhibits/bobst/washsq/history/history.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 12, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 17,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=NYU+and+the+Village%3A+History&amp;rft.pub=New+York+University+Archives&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyu.edu%2Flibrary%2Fbobst%2Fcollections%2Fexhibits%2Fbobst%2Fwashsq%2Fhistory%2Fhistory.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nytimes.com-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nytimes.com_37-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nytimes.com_37-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSanz1986" class="citation news cs1">Sanz, Cynthia (January 5, 1986). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1986/01/05/education/brooklyn-s-polytech-a-storybook-success.html">"Brooklyn's Polytech, A Storybook Success"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151117051744/http://www.nytimes.com/1986/01/05/education/brooklyn-s-polytech-a-storybook-success.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 17, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 22,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Brooklyn%27s+Polytech%2C+A+Storybook+Success&amp;rft.date=1986-01-05&amp;rft.aulast=Sanz&amp;rft.aufirst=Cynthia&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1986%2F01%2F05%2Feducation%2Fbrooklyn-s-polytech-a-storybook-success.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLaura_Turegano2001" class="citation web cs1">Laura Turegano (December 13, 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060105170859/http://www.onphilanthropy.com/prof_inter/pi2001-12-13a.html">"Fundraising Beyond U.S. Borders – NYU: A Success Story"</a>. <i>Onphilanthropy.com</i>. 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Retrieved February 29, 2024.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nyunews.com/2013/03/15/vote-4/">"Vote of No Confidence passes against John Sexton"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240229190638/https://nyunews.com/2013/03/15/vote-4/">Archived</a> February 29, 2024, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <i>Washington Square News</i>, June 29, 2013. Retrieved February 29, 2024.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChen2018" class="citation news cs1">Chen, David W. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 11,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=nyu.edu&amp;rft.atitle=Passenger+Information&amp;rft.au=NYU+Web+Communications&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyu.edu%2Flife%2Ftravel-and-transportation%2Funiversity-transportation%2Fpassenger-information.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-animationcareerreview.com-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-animationcareerreview.com_89-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-animationcareerreview.com_89-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.animationcareerreview.com/articles/top-50-game-design-schools-and-colleges-us-%E2%80%93-2015">"Top 50 Game Design Schools and Colleges in the US – 2015"</a>. <i>animationcareerreview.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150901064011/http://www.animationcareerreview.com/articles/top-50-game-design-schools-and-colleges-us-%E2%80%93-2015">Archived</a> from the original on September 1, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 19,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=animationcareerreview.com&amp;rft.atitle=Top+50+Game+Design+Schools+and+Colleges+in+the+US+%E2%80%93+2015&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.animationcareerreview.com%2Farticles%2Ftop-50-game-design-schools-and-colleges-us-%25E2%2580%2593-2015&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://magnet.nyu.edu/">"MAGNET - NYU Media and Games Network"</a>. <i>nyu.edu</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150812020451/http://magnet.nyu.edu/">Archived</a> from the original on August 12, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 19,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=nyu.edu&amp;rft.atitle=MAGNET+-+NYU+Media+and+Games+Network&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmagnet.nyu.edu%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://makerspace.engineering.nyu.edu/about/">"What is MakerSpace?"</a>. <i>makerspace.engineering.nyu.edu</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211101174049/https://makerspace.engineering.nyu.edu/about/">Archived</a> from the original on November 1, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 1,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=makerspace.engineering.nyu.edu&amp;rft.atitle=What+is+MakerSpace%3F&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmakerspace.engineering.nyu.edu%2Fabout%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFrost2014" class="citation web cs1">Frost, Mary (October 29, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.brooklyneagle.com/articles/2014/10/29/nyu-langone-take-over-lich-emergency-department-brooklyn-friday">"NYU Langone to take over LICH emergency department in Brooklyn on Friday"</a>. <i>Brooklyn Daily Eagle</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160404102307/http://www.brooklyneagle.com/articles/2014/10/29/nyu-langone-take-over-lich-emergency-department-brooklyn-friday">Archived</a> from the original on April 4, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 4,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Brooklyn+Daily+Eagle&amp;rft.atitle=NYU+Langone+to+take+over+LICH+emergency+department+in+Brooklyn+on+Friday&amp;rft.date=2014-10-29&amp;rft.aulast=Frost&amp;rft.aufirst=Mary&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.brooklyneagle.com%2Farticles%2F2014%2F10%2F29%2Fnyu-langone-take-over-lich-emergency-department-brooklyn-friday&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ny.curbed.com/2017/1/26/14397270/nyus-500m-downtown-brooklyn-expansion-will-open-this-summer">"NYU's $500M Downtown Brooklyn expansion will open this summer"</a>. <i>Curbed NY</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171114093646/https://ny.curbed.com/2017/1/26/14397270/nyus-500m-downtown-brooklyn-expansion-will-open-this-summer">Archived</a> from the original on November 14, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 14,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Curbed+NY&amp;rft.atitle=NYU%27s+%24500M+Downtown+Brooklyn+expansion+will+open+this+summer&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fny.curbed.com%2F2017%2F1%2F26%2F14397270%2Fnyus-500m-downtown-brooklyn-expansion-will-open-this-summer&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110704070730/http://school.med.nyu.edu/contact-us">"Contact Us"</a>. <i>NYU School of Medicine</i>. NYU Langone Medical Center. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://school.med.nyu.edu/contact-us">the original</a> on July 4, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 31,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=NYU+School+of+Medicine&amp;rft.atitle=Contact+Us&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fschool.med.nyu.edu%2Fcontact-us&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hjd.med.nyu.edu/about-us">"About Us"</a>. <i>Hospital for Joint Diseases</i>. NYU Langone Medical Center. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131102200723/http://hjd.med.nyu.edu/about-us">Archived</a> from the original on November 2, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 31,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Hospital+for+Joint+Diseases&amp;rft.atitle=About+Us&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhjd.med.nyu.edu%2Fabout-us&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.med.nyu.edu/patients-visitors/our-hospitals/bellevue-hospital-center">"Bellevue Hospital Center"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 31,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Bellevue+Hospital+Center&amp;rft.pub=NYU+Langone+Medical+Center&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.med.nyu.edu%2Fpatients-visitors%2Four-hospitals%2Fbellevue-hospital-center&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://medli.nyu.edu/medli">"NYU Long Island School of Medicine"</a>. NYU Langone Health. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211123005159/https://medli.nyu.edu/medli">Archived</a> from the original on November 23, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 29,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=NYU+Long+Island+School+of+Medicine&amp;rft.pub=NYU+Langone+Health&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmedli.nyu.edu%2Fmedli&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://socialwork.nyu.edu/contact.html">"Contact"</a>. <i>NYU Silver School of Social Work</i>. New York University. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131102200848/http://socialwork.nyu.edu/contact.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 2, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 31,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=NYU+Silver+School+of+Social+Work&amp;rft.atitle=Contact&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsocialwork.nyu.edu%2Fcontact.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130401065120/http://medicine.med.nyu.edu/pulmonary/research/centers/nelson-institute-environmental-medicine">"Nelson Institute of Environmental Medicine"</a>. <i>Pulmonary, Critical Care, &amp; Sleep Medicine – Department of Medicine</i>. NYU Langone Medical Center. 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New York University School of Professional Studies. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131020145928/http://www.scps.nyu.edu/visit-us.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 20, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 31,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Visit+Us&amp;rft.pub=New+York+University+School+of+Professional+Studies&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scps.nyu.edu%2Fvisit-us.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isaw.nyu.edu/">"Institute for the Study of the Ancient World"</a>. Institute for the Study of the Ancient World. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131028150530/http://isaw.nyu.edu/">Archived</a> from the original on October 28, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 31,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Institute+for+the+Study+of+the+Ancient+World&amp;rft.pub=Institute+for+the+Study+of+the+Ancient+World&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fisaw.nyu.edu%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyu.edu/gsas/dept/fineart/contact.htm">"Contact the Institute"</a>. NYU Institute of Fine Arts. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131102200800/http://www.nyu.edu/gsas/dept/fineart/contact.htm">Archived</a> from the original on November 2, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 31,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Contact+the+Institute&amp;rft.pub=NYU+Institute+of+Fine+Arts&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyu.edu%2Fgsas%2Fdept%2Ffineart%2Fcontact.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ifa.nyu.edu/conservation/program.htm">"The Institute of Fine Arts, NYU"</a>. <i>ifa.nyu.edu</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210824041004/https://ifa.nyu.edu/conservation/program.htm">Archived</a> from the original on August 24, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 24,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ifa.nyu.edu&amp;rft.atitle=The+Institute+of+Fine+Arts%2C+NYU&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fifa.nyu.edu%2Fconservation%2Fprogram.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyu.edu/global/global-academic-centers1.html">"Global Academic Centers"</a>. 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September 5, 2002. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070808213200/http://www.nyu.edu/nyutoday/archives/16/01/Stories/LaPietra.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 8, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=nyu.edu&amp;rft.atitle=Research+Centers&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyu.edu%2Fresearch%2Fprovosts-global-research-initiatives%2Fresearch-centers-faculty-graduate-students.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Krieger, Zvika <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/135598093">"The Emir of NYU"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240228202119/https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/135598093">Archived</a> February 28, 2024, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <i>New York</i>, April 10, 2008. Retrieved February 29, 2024.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nyuad.nyu.edu/">"NYU Abu Dhabi University &amp; College in UAE, New York University"</a>. New York University Abu Dhabi. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120202065817/http://nyuad.nyu.edu/">Archived</a> from the original on February 2, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 20,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Workers+at+N.Y.U.%27s+Abu+Dhabi+Site+Faced+Harsh+Conditions&amp;rft.date=2014-05-18&amp;rft.aulast=Kaminer&amp;rft.aufirst=Ariel&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2014%2F05%2F19%2Fnyregion%2Fworkers-at-nyus-abu-dhabi-site-face-harsh-conditions.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKaminerO&#39;Driscoll2014" class="citation news cs1">Kaminer, Ariel; O'Driscoll, Sean (May 18, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/19/nyregion/workers-at-nyus-abu-dhabi-site-face-harsh-conditions.html?_r=2">"Workers at N.Y.U.'s Abu Dhabi Site Faced Harsh Conditions"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170224174811/https://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/19/nyregion/workers-at-nyus-abu-dhabi-site-face-harsh-conditions.html?_r=2">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 11,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=N.Y.U.+Apologizes+to+Any+Workers+Mistreated+on+Its+Abu+Dhabi+Campus&amp;rft.date=2014-05-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2014%2F05%2F20%2Fnyregion%2Fnyu-apologizes-to-any-workers-mistreated-on-its-abu-dhabi-campus.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavid_Batty" class="citation news cs1">David Batty. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2015/apr/24/nyu-compensate-thousands-migrant-workers-abu-dhabi-complex-nardello-report">"NYU set to compensate thousands of migrant workers on Abu Dhabi complex &#124; Global development"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160223013254/http://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2015/apr/24/nyu-compensate-thousands-migrant-workers-abu-dhabi-complex-nardello-report">Archived</a> from the original on February 23, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=shanghai.nyu.edu&amp;rft.atitle=NYU+Shanghai+Breaks+Ground+on+New+Campus&amp;rft.date=2019-05-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fshanghai.nyu.edu%2Fnews%2Fnyu-shanghai-breaks-ground-new-qiantan-campus&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120223143728/http://www.edb.gov.sg/edb/sg/en_uk/index/news/articles/nyu_s_tisch_school.html">"NYU's Tisch School Of The Arts opens its first campus in Singapore"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.edb.gov.sg/edb/sg/en_uk/index/news/articles/nyu_s_tisch_school.html">the original</a> on February 23, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 22,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=NYU%27s+Tisch+School+Of+The+Arts+opens+its+first+campus+in+Singapore&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.edb.gov.sg%2Fedb%2Fsg%2Fen_uk%2Findex%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fnyu_s_tisch_school.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.edvantage.com.sg/edvantage/news/schoolnews/970962/Tisch_asia_in_a_flux_following_president_s_removal.html">"Tisch Asia in a flux following president's removal"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121019103847/http://www.edvantage.com.sg/edvantage/news/schoolnews/970962/Tisch_asia_in_a_flux_following_president_s_removal.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 19, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 9,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Tisch+Asia+in+a+flux+following+president%27s+removal&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.edvantage.com.sg%2Fedvantage%2Fnews%2Fschoolnews%2F970962%2FTisch_asia_in_a_flux_following_president_s_removal.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121119045909/http://www.asiaone.com/A1Business/General%2BNews/Story/A1Story20121009-376501.html">"Ex-Tisch Asia president takes NYU to court"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asiaone.com/A1Business/General%2BNews/Story/A1Story20121009-376501.html">the original</a> on November 19, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 9,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Ex-Tisch+Asia+president+takes+NYU+to+court&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asiaone.com%2FA1Business%2FGeneral%252BNews%2FStory%2FA1Story20121009-376501.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tischasia.nyu.edu.sg/attach/209829.html?type=support&amp;primitive=0">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'The Future Of Tisch Asia' (Memo from Office of the Dean to Tisch Asia Community)"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 9,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=%27The+Future+Of+Tisch+Asia%27+%28Memo+from+Office+of+the+Dean+to+Tisch+Asia+Community%29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tischasia.nyu.edu.sg%2Fattach%2F209829.html%3Ftype%3Dsupport%26primitive%3D0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged February 2018">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEustachewich2016" class="citation web cs1">Eustachewich, Lia (September 20, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nypost.com/2016/09/20/nyu-students-claim-defunct-tisch-asia-was-a-rip-off-in-suit/">"NYU students claim defunct Tisch Asia was a rip-off in suit"</a>. <i>Nypost.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160923200041/http://nypost.com/2016/09/20/nyu-students-claim-defunct-tisch-asia-was-a-rip-off-in-suit/">Archived</a> from the original on September 23, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 24,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Nypost.com&amp;rft.atitle=NYU+students+claim+defunct+Tisch+Asia+was+a+rip-off+in+suit&amp;rft.date=2016-09-20&amp;rft.aulast=Eustachewich&amp;rft.aufirst=Lia&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnypost.com%2F2016%2F09%2F20%2Fnyu-students-claim-defunct-tisch-asia-was-a-rip-off-in-suit%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/ex-students-call-nyu-singapore-art-school-educational-scam-article-1.2798769">"Ex-students call NYU's Singapore art school an 'educational scam'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Nydailynews.com</i>. September 19, 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160923015023/http://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/ex-students-call-nyu-singapore-art-school-educational-scam-article-1.2798769">Archived</a> from the original on September 23, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 24,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Nydailynews.com&amp;rft.atitle=Ex-students+call+NYU%27s+Singapore+art+school+an+%27educational+scam%27&amp;rft.date=2016-09-19&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nydailynews.com%2Fnew-york%2Fex-students-call-nyu-singapore-art-school-educational-scam-article-1.2798769&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.letudiant.fr/educpros/actualite/a-paris-la-new-york-university-demenage-et-lance-une-clinique-du-droit.html">"À Paris, la New York University déménage et lance une clinique du droit"</a>. <i>www.letudiant.fr</i>. October 28, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200629092617/https://www.letudiant.fr/educpros/actualite/a-paris-la-new-york-university-demenage-et-lance-une-clinique-du-droit.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 29, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.letudiant.fr&amp;rft.atitle=%C3%80+Paris%2C+la+New+York+University+d%C3%A9m%C3%A9nage+et+lance+une+clinique+du+droit&amp;rft.date=2013-10-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.letudiant.fr%2Feducpros%2Factualite%2Fa-paris-la-new-york-university-demenage-et-lance-une-clinique-du-droit.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-On_Campus_Living-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-On_Campus_Living_128-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-On_Campus_Living_128-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyu.edu/life/living-at-nyu/on-campus-living.html">"On Campus Living"</a>. <i>New York University</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131102201020/http://www.nyu.edu/life/living-at-nyu/on-campus-living.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 2, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 31,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=New+York+University&amp;rft.atitle=On+Campus+Living&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyu.edu%2Flife%2Fliving-at-nyu%2Fon-campus-living.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-housingranking-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-housingranking_129-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070305034155/http://www.housing.umich.edu/general/topten.html">"Top Ten Residence Hall Systems"</a>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan" title="University of Michigan">University of Michigan</a> Housing. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.housing.umich.edu/general/topten.html">the original</a> on March 5, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 31,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=New+York+University&amp;rft.atitle=Explore+the+Residence+Halls&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyu.edu%2Flife%2Fliving-at-nyu%2Fon-campus-living%2Fexplore-the-residencehalls.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131102230425/http://nyuirhc.org/what-is-irhc/awards/">"Awards"</a>. <i>Inter-Residence Hall Council</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 2,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=petersons.com&amp;rft.atitle=Graduate+School+of+Arts+and+Science+New+York+University&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.petersons.com%2Fgraduate-schools%2Fnew-york-university-graduate-school-of-arts-and-science-000_10053128.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nyu.lawschoolnumbers.com/">"NYU Law School &#124; Law School Numbers"</a>. <i>Nyu.lawschoolnumbers.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160923113957/http://nyu.lawschoolnumbers.com/">Archived</a> from the original on September 23, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 27,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Med.nyu.edu&amp;rft.atitle=Student+Composition+%26%23124%3B+Education+and+Training&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.med.nyu.edu%2Fschool%2Fadmissions%2Fabout-us%2Fstudent-composition&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web-docs.stern.nyu.edu/admissions/full-time-mba-class-profile.pdf">"Class of 2022 Final Class Profile"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. NYU Stern Admissions. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 24,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Wealth-X&amp;rft.atitle=Major+Gift+Fundraising+Potential%3A+Global+UHNW+Alumni+Report+-+Wealth-X&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wealthx.com%2Freport%2Fmajor-gift-fundraising-potential-global-uhnw-alumni-report%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-202">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collegescorecard.ed.gov/school/?193900-New-York-University">"College Scorecard: New York University"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Education" title="United States Department of Education">United States Department of Education</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220630220548/https://collegescorecard.ed.gov/school/?193900-New-York-University">Archived</a> from the original on June 30, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 8,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=College+Scorecard%3A+New+York+University&amp;rft.pub=United+States+Department+of+Education&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcollegescorecard.ed.gov%2Fschool%2F%3F193900-New-York-University&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-206"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-206">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeonard2005" class="citation news cs1">Leonard, Barbara (November 4, 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090113000715/http://media.www.nyunews.com/media/storage/paper869/news/2005/11/04/NewscampusNews/CocaCola.Given.Ultimatum-2387167.shtml">"Coca-Cola given ultimatum"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Washington_Square_News" title="Washington Square News">Washington Square News</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 12,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Chronicle+of+Higher+Education&amp;rft.atitle=A+Big+Breakthrough+for+T.A.+Unions&amp;rft.date=2001-03-16&amp;rft.aulast=Smallwood&amp;rft.aufirst=Scott&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchronicle.com%2Fweekly%2Fv47%2Fi27%2F27a01001.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-209">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoe_III2005" class="citation news cs1">Coe III, Richard M. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 13,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=New+York+University+Abu+Dhabi&amp;rft.atitle=Two+NYU+Abu+Dhabi+students+selected+as+2020+UAE+Rhodes+Scholars&amp;rft.aulast=Dhabi&amp;rft.aufirst=NYU+Abu&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnyuad.nyu.edu%2Fen%2Fnews%2Flatest-news%2Fhonors-and-awards%2F2019%2Fnovember-%2Fnyuad-students-selected-as-2020-uae-rhodes-scholars.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-shanghai.nyu.edu-262"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-shanghai.nyu.edu_262-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://shanghai.nyu.edu/news/three-nyu-shanghai-seniors-receive-schwarzman-scholars-fellowship">"Three NYU Shanghai Seniors Receive Schwarzman Scholars Fellowship"</a>. <i>shanghai.nyu.edu</i>. December 4, 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200411002428/https://shanghai.nyu.edu/news/three-nyu-shanghai-seniors-receive-schwarzman-scholars-fellowship">Archived</a> from the original on April 11, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 18,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=shanghai.nyu.edu&amp;rft.atitle=Three+NYU+Shanghai+Seniors+Receive+Schwarzman+Scholars+Fellowship&amp;rft.date=2019-12-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fshanghai.nyu.edu%2Fnews%2Fthree-nyu-shanghai-seniors-receive-schwarzman-scholars-fellowship&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rose_Asaf_-_Marshall_Scholarships-263"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Rose_Asaf_-_Marshall_Scholarships_263-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marshallscholarship.org/the-scholars/scholar-profiles/rose-asaf">"Rose Asaf - Marshall Scholarships"</a>. <i>www.marshallscholarship.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200315230009/https://www.marshallscholarship.org/the-scholars/scholar-profiles/rose-asaf">Archived</a> from the original on March 15, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 18,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.marshallscholarship.org&amp;rft.atitle=Rose+Asaf+-+Marshall+Scholarships&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.marshallscholarship.org%2Fthe-scholars%2Fscholar-profiles%2Frose-asaf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mohammadi-264"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Mohammadi_264-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMohammadi2019" class="citation web cs1">Mohammadi, Mina (December 4, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nyunews.com/news/2019/12/04/liberal-studies-rebecca-brett-named-george-j-mitchell-scholar/">"Chess Led This Student to Become NYU's First Mitchell Scholar | Washington Square News"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200406135404/https://nyunews.com/news/2019/12/04/liberal-studies-rebecca-brett-named-george-j-mitchell-scholar/">Archived</a> from the original on April 6, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 18,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Chess+Led+This+Student+to+Become+NYU%27s+First+Mitchell+Scholar+%7C+Washington+Square+News&amp;rft.date=2019-12-04&amp;rft.aulast=Mohammadi&amp;rft.aufirst=Mina&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnyunews.com%2Fnews%2F2019%2F12%2F04%2Fliberal-studies-rebecca-brett-named-george-j-mitchell-scholar%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-265"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-265">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nyu.edu/alumni/get-involved/nyu-alumni-association.html">"New York University - Alumni Association"</a>. <i>imodules.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191031080416/https://www.nyu.edu/alumni/get-involved/nyu-alumni-association.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 31, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=imodules.com&amp;rft.atitle=New+York+University+-+Alumni+Association&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyu.edu%2Falumni%2Fget-involved%2Fnyu-alumni-association.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-266"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-266">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://phys.org/news/2011-07-teflon-super-durable-proteins.html">"Inspired by teflon, researchers create super durable proteins"</a>. <i>Phys.org</i>. July 4, 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160417152745/http://phys.org/news/2011-07-teflon-super-durable-proteins.html">Archived</a> from the original on April 17, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 12,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Phys.org&amp;rft.atitle=Inspired+by+teflon%2C+researchers+create+super+durable+proteins&amp;rft.date=2011-07-04&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fphys.org%2Fnews%2F2011-07-teflon-super-durable-proteins.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-267"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-267">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://patents.justia.com/inventor/richard-j-orford">"Patents by Inventor Richard J. Orford"</a>. <i>Patents.justia.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161220103050/http://patents.justia.com/inventor/richard-j-orford">Archived</a> from the original on December 20, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 8,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Patents.justia.com&amp;rft.atitle=Patents+by+Inventor+Richard+J.+Orford&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpatents.justia.com%2Finventor%2Frichard-j-orford&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-268"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-268">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160623163515/http://engineering.nyu.edu/files/nyu-poly_graduate_viewbook.pdf">"The Graduate School at Polytechnic Institute of New York University"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Engineering.nyu.edu</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://engineering.nyu.edu/files/nyu-poly_graduate_viewbook.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on June 23, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 8,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Engineering.nyu.edu&amp;rft.atitle=The+Graduate+School+at+Polytechnic+Institute+of+New+York+University&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fengineering.nyu.edu%2Ffiles%2Fnyu-poly_graduate_viewbook.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-269"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-269">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://issuu.com/spark451/docs/invention_brochure/5">"Invention, Innovation and Entrepreneurship Begin at the NYU Polytechnic School of Engineering by Spark451"</a>. <i>Issuu.com</i>. April 21, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161220092330/https://issuu.com/spark451/docs/invention_brochure/5">Archived</a> from the original on December 20, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 8,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Issuu.com&amp;rft.atitle=Invention%2C+Innovation+and+Entrepreneurship+Begin+at+the+NYU+Polytechnic+School+of+Engineering+by+Spark451&amp;rft.date=2014-04-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fissuu.com%2Fspark451%2Fdocs%2Finvention_brochure%2F5&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-270"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-270">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nyu.edu/about/news-publications/news/2016/august/davidgrier.html">"Straight Out of Star Trek"</a>. <i>Nyu.edu</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160923025600/https://www.nyu.edu/about/news-publications/news/2016/august/davidgrier.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 23, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 24,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Nyu.edu&amp;rft.atitle=Straight+Out+of+Star+Trek&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyu.edu%2Fabout%2Fnews-publications%2Fnews%2F2016%2Faugust%2Fdavidgrier.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-271"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-271">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1986/01/05/education/brooklyn-s-polytech-a-storybook-success.html">"BROOKLYN'S POLYTECH, A STORYBOOK SUCCESS"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. January 5, 1986. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160619062610/http://www.nytimes.com/1986/01/05/education/brooklyn-s-polytech-a-storybook-success.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 19, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 19,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=BROOKLYN%27S+POLYTECH%2C+A+STORYBOOK+SUCCESS&amp;rft.date=1986-01-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1986%2F01%2F05%2Feducation%2Fbrooklyn-s-polytech-a-storybook-success.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-272"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-272">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://issuu.com/spark451/docs/invention_brochure/14">"Invention, Innovation and Entrepreneurship Begin at the NYU Polytechnic School of Engineering"</a>. <i>issuu</i>. January 5, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161023054838/https://issuu.com/spark451/docs/invention_brochure/14">Archived</a> from the original on October 23, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 22,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=issuu&amp;rft.atitle=Invention%2C+Innovation+and+Entrepreneurship+Begin+at+the+NYU+Polytechnic+School+of+Engineering&amp;rft.date=2013-01-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fissuu.com%2Fspark451%2Fdocs%2Finvention_brochure%2F14&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-273"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-273">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1999/03/07/nyregion/leopold-h-just-95-is-dead-designer-of-new-york-bridges.html">"Leopold H. Just, 95, Is Dead - Designer of New York Bridges"</a>. <i>NYTimes.com</i>. March 7, 1999. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160308112021/http://www.nytimes.com/1999/03/07/nyregion/leopold-h-just-95-is-dead-designer-of-new-york-bridges.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 8, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 15,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=NYTimes.com&amp;rft.atitle=Leopold+H.+Just%2C+95%2C+Is+Dead+-+Designer+of+New+York+Bridges&amp;rft.date=1999-03-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1999%2F03%2F07%2Fnyregion%2Fleopold-h-just-95-is-dead-designer-of-new-york-bridges.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-274"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-274">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2003/11/26/business/eugene-kleiner-early-promoter-of-silicon-valley-is-dead-at-80.html">"Eugene Kleiner, Early Promoter Of Silicon Valley, Is Dead at 80"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. Associated Press. November 26, 2003. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180918123758/https://www.nytimes.com/2003/11/26/business/eugene-kleiner-early-promoter-of-silicon-valley-is-dead-at-80.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 18, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 11,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Eugene+Kleiner%2C+Early+Promoter+Of+Silicon+Valley%2C+Is+Dead+at+80&amp;rft.date=2003-11-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2003%2F11%2F26%2Fbusiness%2Feugene-kleiner-early-promoter-of-silicon-valley-is-dead-at-80.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDim2000" class="citation book cs1">Dim, Joan (2000). <i>The Miracle on Washington Square</i>. Lanham, MD: Lexington Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Miracle+on+Washington+Square&amp;rft.place=Lanham%2C+MD&amp;rft.pub=Lexington+Books&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.aulast=Dim&amp;rft.aufirst=Joan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFruscianoPettit1997" class="citation book cs1">Frusciano, Thomas &amp; Pettit, Marilyn (1997). <i>New York University and the City: An Illustrated History</i>. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=New+York+University+and+the+City%3A+An+Illustrated+History&amp;rft.place=New+Brunswick%2C+N.J.&amp;rft.pub=Rutgers+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.aulast=Frusciano&amp;rft.aufirst=Thomas&amp;rft.au=Pettit%2C+Marilyn&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGitlow1995" class="citation book cs1">Gitlow, Abrahm L. (1995). <i>NYU's Stern School of Business: A Centennial Retrospective</i>. New York: NYU Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=NYU%27s+Stern+School+of+Business%3A+A+Centennial+Retrospective&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pub=NYU+Press&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rft.aulast=Gitlow&amp;rft.aufirst=Abrahm+L.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarris2003" class="citation book cs1">Harris, Luther S. (2003). <i>Around Washington Square&#160;: An Illustrated History of Greenwich Village</i>. Baltimore: <a href="/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_University_Press" title="Johns Hopkins University Press">Johns Hopkins University Press</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Around+Washington+Square+%3A+An+Illustrated+History+of+Greenwich+Village&amp;rft.place=Baltimore&amp;rft.pub=Johns+Hopkins+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.aulast=Harris&amp;rft.aufirst=Luther+S.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHester1971" class="citation book cs1">Hester, James M. (1971). <i>New York University; the urban university coming of age</i>. New York: Newcomen Society in North America. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/140405">140405</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=New+York+University%3B+the+urban+university+coming+of+age&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pub=Newcomen+Society+in+North+America&amp;rft.date=1971&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F140405&amp;rft.aulast=Hester&amp;rft.aufirst=James+M.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJones1933" class="citation book cs1">Jones, Theodore F. (1933). <i>New York University, 1832–1932</i>. London: H. Milford, Oxford University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=New+York+University%2C+1832%E2%80%931932&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=H.+Milford%2C+Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1933&amp;rft.aulast=Jones&amp;rft.aufirst=Theodore+F.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewis1968" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Naphtali_Lewis" title="Naphtali Lewis">Lewis, Naphtali</a> (1968). <i>Greek papyri in the collection of New York University</i>. Leiden: E.J. Brill.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Greek+papyri+in+the+collection+of+New+York+University&amp;rft.place=Leiden&amp;rft.pub=E.J.+Brill&amp;rft.date=1968&amp;rft.aulast=Lewis&amp;rft.aufirst=Naphtali&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTonne1981" class="citation book cs1">Tonne, Herbert A., ed. (1981). <i>Early Leaders in Business Education at New York University</i>. Reston, Virginia: National Business Education Association.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Early+Leaders+in+Business+Education+at+New+York+University&amp;rft.place=Reston%2C+Virginia&amp;rft.pub=National+Business+Education+Association&amp;rft.date=1981&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPotash1991" class="citation book cs1">Potash, David M. (1991). <i>The Graduate School of Arts and Sciences at New York University: A History</i>. 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href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Collier%27s_New_Encyclopedia_(1921)/New_York_University">"New York University"&#160;</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Collier%27s_Encyclopedia" title="Collier&#39;s Encyclopedia">Collier's New Encyclopedia</a></i>. 1921.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=New+York+University&amp;rft.btitle=Collier%27s+New+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.date=1921&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANew+York+University" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:The New International Encyclopædia/New York University"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_New_International_Encyclop%C3%A6dia/New_York_University">"New York University"&#160;</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_International_Encyclopedia" 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style="color:white">New York University</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#57068C;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%">University</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#57068c; color:#FFFFFF;">Campuses</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">New York City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Abu_Dhabi" title="New York University Abu Dhabi">Abu Dhabi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Shanghai" title="New York University Shanghai">Shanghai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" 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York University School of Law">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_University_College_of_Dentistry" title="New York University College of Dentistry">Dentistry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_University_School_of_Professional_Studies" title="New York University School of Professional Studies">Professional Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wagner_Graduate_School_of_Public_Service" title="Wagner Graduate School of Public Service">Public Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Tandon_School_of_Engineering" title="New York University Tandon School of Engineering">Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Silver_School_of_Social_Work" title="New York University Silver School of Social Work">Social Work</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#57068c; color:#FFFFFF;">Service</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Archives" title="New York University Archives">Archives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Press" title="New York University Press">Press</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Libraries" title="New York University Libraries">Libraries</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elmer_Holmes_Bobst_Library" title="Elmer Holmes Bobst Library">Bobst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fales_Library" title="Fales Library">Fales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamiment_Library_and_Robert_F._Wagner_Archives" title="Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Archives">Tamiment</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#57068c; color:#FFFFFF;">Centers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NYU_Paris" title="NYU Paris">Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NYU_London" title="NYU London">London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NYU_Florence" title="NYU Florence">Florence</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#57068C;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%">Research</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frederic_Ewen_Academic_Freedom_Center" title="Frederic Ewen Academic Freedom Center">Academic Freedom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Center_on_the_Administration_of_Criminal_Law" title="Center on the Administration of Criminal Law">Administration of Criminal Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Institute_for_the_Humanities" title="New York Institute for the Humanities">Humanities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brennan_Center_for_Justice" title="Brennan Center for Justice">Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Root-Tilden-Kern_Scholarship" title="Root-Tilden-Kern Scholarship">Law School Scholarship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NYU_Tandon_School_of_Engineering_Lynford_Lecture_Series" title="NYU Tandon School of Engineering Lynford Lecture Series">Lynford Lectures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Department_of_Philosophy" title="New York University Department of Philosophy">Philosophy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Furman_Center_for_Real_Estate_and_Urban_Policy" title="Furman Center for Real Estate and Urban Policy">Real Estate and Urban Policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rusk_Institute_of_Rehabilitation_Medicine" title="Rusk Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine">Rehabilitation Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NYU_Catherine_B._Reynolds_Program_for_Social_Entrepreneurship" class="mw-redirect" title="NYU Catherine B. Reynolds Program for Social Entrepreneurship">Social Entrepreneurship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudin_Center_for_Transportation_Policy_%26_Management" title="Rudin Center for Transportation Policy &amp; Management">Transportation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#57068C;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%">Journals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Environmental_Law_Journal" title="New York University Environmental Law Journal">Environmental Law</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_Intellectual_Property_and_Entertainment_Law" title="Journal of Intellectual Property and Entertainment Law">Intellectual Property and Entertainment Law</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Journal_of_International_Law_and_Politics" title="New York University Journal of International Law and Politics">International Law and Politics</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Journal_of_Law_%26_Business" title="New York University Journal of Law &amp; Business">Law and Business</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Journal_of_Law_%26_Liberty" title="New York University Journal of Law &amp; Liberty">Law and Liberty</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Law_Review" title="New York University Law Review">Law Review</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/NYU_Annual_Survey_of_American_Law" title="NYU Annual Survey of American Law">Annual Survey of American Law</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Washington_Square_Review" title="Washington Square Review">Washington Square Review</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#57068C;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/NYU_Violets" title="NYU Violets"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Athletics</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NYU_Violets" title="NYU Violets">NYU Violets</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NYU_Violets_men%27s_basketball" title="NYU Violets men&#39;s basketball">Men's basketball</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deans%27_Cup" title="Deans&#39; Cup">Deans' Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Intercollegiate_Volleyball_Association" title="Eastern Intercollegiate Volleyball Association">Eastern Intercollegiate Volleyball Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_Athletic_Association" title="University Athletic Association">University Athletic Association</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#57068C;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_New_York_University_alumni" title="List of New York University alumni"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">People</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_New_York_University" title="List of presidents of New York University">University president</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_New_York_University_alumni" title="List of New York University alumni">Alumni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_New_York_University_faculty" title="List of New York University faculty">Faculty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_New_York_University_staff" title="List of New York University staff">Staff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_New_York_University_honorary_degree_recipients" title="List of New York University honorary degree recipients">Honorary degree recipients</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#57068C;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Campus_of_New_York_University" title="Campus of New York University"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Campus<br />at NYC</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/370_Jay_Street" title="370 Jay Street">370 Jay Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brown_Building_(Manhattan)" title="Brown Building (Manhattan)">Brown Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Italiana_Zerilli_Marim%C3%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="Casa Italiana Zerilli Marimò">Casa Italiana Zerilli Marimò</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elmer_Holmes_Bobst_Library" title="Elmer Holmes Bobst Library">Elmer Holmes Bobst Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fales_Library" title="Fales Library">Fales Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gould_Plaza" title="Gould Plaza">Gould Plaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_B._Duke_House" title="James B. Duke House">James B. Duke House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Maison_Fran%C3%A7aise_(New_York_University)" title="La Maison Française (New York University)">La Maison Française</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NYU_Langone_Medical_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="NYU Langone Medical Center">Langone Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puck_Building" title="Puck Building">Puck Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_University_residence_halls" title="New York University residence halls">Residence halls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_Center" title="Silver Center">Silver Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skirball_Center_for_the_Performing_Arts" title="Skirball Center for the Performing Arts">Skirball Center for the Performing Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Square,_Manhattan" title="Union Square, Manhattan">Union Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_Village_(Manhattan)" title="University Village (Manhattan)">University Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Mews" title="Washington Mews">Washington Mews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Square_Park" title="Washington Square Park">Washington Square Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Square_Village" title="Washington Square Village">Washington Square Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wunsch_Building" title="Wunsch Building">Wunsch Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coles_Sports_and_Recreation_Center" title="Coles Sports and Recreation Center">Coles Sports and Recreation Center</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#57068C;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eucleian_Society" title="Eucleian Society">Eucleian Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graduate_Student_Organizing_Committee" title="Graduate Student Organizing Committee">Graduate Student Organizing Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_New_York_University" title="History of New York University">History of NYU</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/NYU_Local" title="NYU Local">NYU Local</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philomathean_Society_(New_York_University)" title="Philomathean Society (New York University)">Philomathean Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Plague_(magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Plague (magazine)"><i>The Plague</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Dragon_Society" title="Red Dragon Society">Red Dragon Society</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Student_life">Student life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Student_Senators_Council_of_New_York_University" title="Student Senators Council of New York University">Student Senators Council</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Washington_Square_News" title="Washington Square News">Washington Square News</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WNYU-FM" title="WNYU-FM">WNYU-FM</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Links_to_related_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;background-color:#57068C;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;"><div id="Links_to_related_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Links to related articles</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Greenwich_Village_(including_Meatpacking_District,_South_Village,_and_West_Village)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Greenwich_Village" title="Template:Greenwich Village"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Greenwich_Village" title="Template talk:Greenwich Village"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Greenwich_Village" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Greenwich Village"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Greenwich_Village_(including_Meatpacking_District,_South_Village,_and_West_Village)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Village" title="Greenwich Village">Greenwich Village</a> (including <a href="/wiki/Meatpacking_District,_Manhattan" title="Meatpacking District, Manhattan">Meatpacking District</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Village" title="South Village">South Village</a>, and <a href="/wiki/West_Village" title="West Village">West Village</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Buildings" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Buildings</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Broadway–6th Avenue</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MacDougal%E2%80%93Sullivan_Gardens_Historic_District" title="MacDougal–Sullivan Gardens Historic District">74–96 MacDougal Street, 170–188 Sullivan Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butterfield_House_(New_York_City)" title="Butterfield House (New York City)">Butterfield House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cable_Building_(New_York_City)" title="Cable Building (New York City)">Cable Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Winfield_Scott_House" title="General Winfield Scott House">General Winfield Scott House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mills_House_No._1" title="Mills House No. 1">Mills House No. 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_Fifth_Avenue_(Manhattan)" title="One Fifth Avenue (Manhattan)">One Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_Village_(Manhattan)" title="University Village (Manhattan)">University Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Square_Village" title="Washington Square Village">Washington Square Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitney_Museum_of_American_Art_(original_building)" title="Whitney Museum of American Art (original building)">Whitney Museum of American Art</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">West of 6th Avenue</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2_Horatio_Street" title="2 Horatio Street">2 Horatio Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/40_Tenth_Avenue" title="40 Tenth Avenue">40 Tenth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/45_Christopher_Street" title="45 Christopher Street">45 Christopher Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/75%C2%BD_Bedford_Street" title="75½ Bedford Street">75½ Bedford Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/131_Charles_Street" title="131 Charles Street">131 Charles Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/173_and_176_Perry_Street" title="173 and 176 Perry Street">173 and 176 Perry Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/299_West_12th_Street" title="299 West 12th Street">299 West 12th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/302_West_12th_Street" title="302 West 12th Street">302 West 12th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_Laboratories_Building" title="Bell Laboratories Building">Bell Laboratories Building</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Westbeth_Artists_Community" title="Westbeth Artists Community">Westbeth Artists Community</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Office_Building_(New_York_City)" title="Federal Office Building (New York City)">Federal Office Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_County_National_Bank_Building" title="New York County National Bank Building">New York County National Bank Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Chupi" title="Palazzo Chupi">Palazzo Chupi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvation_Army_Headquarters_(Manhattan)" title="Salvation Army Headquarters (Manhattan)">Salvation Army Headquarters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._John%27s_Terminal" title="St. John&#39;s Terminal">St. John's Terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superior_Ink" title="Superior Ink">Superior Ink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Village_Houses" title="West Village Houses">West Village Houses</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canterbury_Hall_(New_York_City)" title="Canterbury Hall (New York City)">Canterbury Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Market_Prison" title="Jefferson Market Prison">Jefferson Market Prison</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Culture" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Culture</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Shops,_restaurants,and_nightlife" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shops, restaurants,<br />and nightlife</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arthur%27s_Tavern" title="Arthur&#39;s Tavern">Arthur's Tavern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbuto_(restaurant)" title="Barbuto (restaurant)">Barbuto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bitter_End" title="The Bitter End">The Bitter End</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Hill_(restaurant)" title="Blue Hill (restaurant)">Blue Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Note_Jazz_Club" title="Blue Note Jazz Club">Blue Note Jazz Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_Bohemia" title="Café Bohemia">Café Bohemia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cafe_Wha%3F" title="Cafe Wha?">Cafe Wha?</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caffe_Reggio" title="Caffe Reggio">Caffe Reggio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_Cellar" title="Comedy Cellar">Comedy Cellar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commerce_Inn" title="Commerce Inn">Commerce Inn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cubbyhole_(lesbian_bar)" title="Cubbyhole (lesbian bar)">Cubbyhole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dame_(restaurant)" title="Dame (restaurant)">Dame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dante_(bar)" title="Dante (bar)">Dante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Angie" title="Don Angie">Don Angie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duplex_Cabaret_Theatre" title="Duplex Cabaret Theatre">Duplex Cabaret Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frevo_(restaurant)" title="Frevo (restaurant)">Frevo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gotham_Bar_and_Grill" title="Gotham Bar and Grill">Gotham Bar and Grill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I_Sodi" title="I Sodi">I Sodi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeju_Noodle_Bar" title="Jeju Noodle Bar">Jeju Noodle Bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe%27s_Pizza" title="Joe&#39;s Pizza">Joe's Pizza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John%27s_of_Bleecker_Street" title="John&#39;s of Bleecker Street">John's of Bleecker Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julius_(restaurant)" title="Julius (restaurant)">Julius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kest%C3%A9" title="Kesté">Kesté</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kettle_of_Fish_(bar)" title="Kettle of Fish (bar)">Kettle of Fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_(restaurant)" title="King (restaurant)">King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosaka_(restaurant)" title="Kosaka (restaurant)">Kosaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/(Le)_Poisson_Rouge" title="(Le) Poisson Rouge">(Le) Poisson Rouge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Trois_Chevaux" class="mw-redirect" title="Les Trois Chevaux">Les Trois Chevaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord%27s_(restaurant)" title="Lord&#39;s (restaurant)">Lord's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie%27s_Crisis" title="Marie&#39;s Crisis">Marie's Crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minetta_Tavern" title="Minetta Tavern">Minetta Tavern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_If_By_Land,_Two_If_By_Sea_(restaurant)" title="One If By Land, Two If By Sea (restaurant)">One If By Land, Two If By Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Wilde_Bookshop" title="Oscar Wilde Bookshop">Oscar Wilde Bookshop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perry_Street_(restaurant)" title="Perry Street (restaurant)">Perry Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pommes_Frites" title="Pommes Frites">Pommes Frites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Paper_Clip" title="Red Paper Clip">Red Paper Clip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semma_(restaurant)" title="Semma (restaurant)">Semma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sevilla_(restaurant)" title="Sevilla (restaurant)">Sevilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shmon%C3%A9" title="Shmoné">Shmoné</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smalls_Jazz_Club" title="Smalls Jazz Club">Smalls Jazz Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stonewall_Inn" title="Stonewall Inn">Stonewall Inn</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_LGBTQ_Wall_of_Honor" title="National LGBTQ Wall of Honor">National LGBTQ Wall of Honor</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sushi_Nakazawa" title="Sushi Nakazawa">Sushi Nakazawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Via_Carota" title="Via Carota">Via Carota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Village_Vanguard" title="Village Vanguard">Village Vanguard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walls%C3%A9" title="Wallsé">Wallsé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Horse_Tavern_(New_York_City)" title="White Horse Tavern (New York City)">White Horse Tavern</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Museums and galleries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_Architecture" title="Center for Architecture">Center for Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Gansevoort_(gallery)" title="Fort Gansevoort (gallery)">Fort Gansevoort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maccarone_(art_gallery)" title="Maccarone (art gallery)">Maccarone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makeup_Museum" title="Makeup Museum">Makeup Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Columns" title="White Columns">White Columns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitney_Museum" title="Whitney Museum">Whitney Museum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hotels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hotel_Albert_(New_York_City)" title="Hotel Albert (New York City)">Hotel Albert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotel_Gansevoort" title="Hotel Gansevoort">Hotel Gansevoort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Jane" title="The Jane">The Jane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlton_House" title="Marlton House">Marlton House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Standard,_High_Line" title="The Standard, High Line">The Standard, High Line</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Theaters, studios</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barrow_Street_Theatre" title="Barrow Street Theatre">Barrow Street Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherry_Lane_Theatre" title="Cherry Lane Theatre">Cherry Lane Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electric_Lady_Studios" title="Electric Lady Studios">Electric Lady Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_Forum" title="Film Forum">Film Forum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IFC_Center" title="IFC Center">IFC Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucille_Lortel_Theatre" title="Lucille Lortel Theatre">Lucille Lortel Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minetta_Lane_Theatre" title="Minetta Lane Theatre">Minetta Lane Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Ohio_Theatre" title="New Ohio Theatre">New Ohio Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Players_Theatre" title="The Players Theatre">The Players Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provincetown_Playhouse" title="Provincetown Playhouse">Provincetown Playhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quad_Cinema" title="Quad Cinema">Quad Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rattlestick_Playwrights_Theater" title="Rattlestick Playwrights Theater">Rattlestick Playwrights Theater</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ANTA_Washington_Square_Theatre" title="ANTA Washington Square Theatre">ANTA Washington Square Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apostolic_Recording_Studio" title="Apostolic Recording Studio">Apostolic Recording Studio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avignone_Chemists" title="Avignone Chemists">Avignone Chemists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Beatrice_Inn" title="The Beatrice Inn">The Beatrice Inn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boomer%27s" title="Boomer&#39;s">Boomer's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bottom_Line_(venue)" title="The Bottom Line (venue)">The Bottom Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cafe_Au_Go_Go" title="Cafe Au Go Go">Cafe Au Go Go</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_Clover" title="Café Clover">Café Clover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_Society" title="Café Society">Café Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caffe_Vivaldi" title="Caffe Vivaldi">Caffe Vivaldi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carbone_(restaurant)" title="Carbone (restaurant)">Carbone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cedar_Tavern" title="Cedar Tavern">Cedar Tavern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chumley%27s" title="Chumley&#39;s">Chumley's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Cooler_(night_club)" title="The Cooler (night club)">The Cooler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornelia_Street_Cafe" title="Cornelia Street Cafe">Cornelia Street Cafe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Da_Silvano" title="Da Silvano">Da Silvano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Faro_Restaurant" title="El Faro Restaurant">El Faro Restaurant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eve%27s_Hangout" title="Eve&#39;s Hangout">Eve's Hangout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_Guild_Cinema" title="Film Guild Cinema">Film Guild Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florent_(restaurant)" title="Florent (restaurant)">Florent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garrick_Cinema" title="Garrick Cinema">Garrick Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Gaslight_Cafe" title="The Gaslight Cafe">The Gaslight Cafe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerde%27s_Folk_City" title="Gerde&#39;s Folk City">Gerde's Folk City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Central_Hotel" title="Grand Central Hotel">Grand Central Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenspon_Gallery" title="Greenspon Gallery">Greenspon Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Village_Theatre" title="Greenwich Village Theatre">Greenwich Village Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hot_Feet_Club" title="Hot Feet Club">Hot Feet Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotel_Lafayette_(New_York_City)" title="Hotel Lafayette (New York City)">Hotel Lafayette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KGB_Espionage_Museum" title="KGB Espionage Museum">KGB Espionage Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lion%27s_Den_(nightclub)" title="Lion&#39;s Den (nightclub)">Lion's Den</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mineshaft_(gay_club)" title="Mineshaft (gay club)">Mineshaft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mori_(New_York_City_restaurant)" title="Mori (New York City restaurant)">Mori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nell%27s" title="Nell&#39;s">Nell's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick%27s" title="Nick&#39;s">Nick's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nix_(restaurant)" title="Nix (restaurant)">Nix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Grapevine" title="Old Grapevine">Old Grapevine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pfaff%27s" title="Pfaff&#39;s">Pfaff's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piora_(restaurant)" title="Piora (restaurant)">Piora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plane_Space" title="Plane Space">Plane Space</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Plumm" title="The Plumm">The Plumm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramrod_(New_York_City)" title="Ramrod (New York City)">Ramrod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhong-Tiam" title="Rhong-Tiam">Rhong-Tiam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocco_Restaurant" title="Rocco Restaurant">Rocco Restaurant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Remo_Cafe" title="San Remo Cafe">San Remo Cafe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seventh_Avenue_South_(jazz_club)" title="Seventh Avenue South (jazz club)">Seventh Avenue South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheridan_Square_Playhouse" title="Sheridan Square Playhouse">Sheridan Square Playhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soto_(restaurant)" title="Soto (restaurant)">Soto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Spotted_Pig" title="The Spotted Pig">The Spotted Pig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweet_Basil_Jazz_Club" title="Sweet Basil Jazz Club">Sweet Basil Jazz Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenjune" title="Tenjune">Tenjune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trude_Heller%27s" title="Trude Heller&#39;s">Trude Heller's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Village_Den" title="The Village Den">The Village Den</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Village_Gate" title="Village Gate">Village Gate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZZ%27s_Clam_Bar" title="ZZ&#39;s Clam Bar">ZZ's Clam Bar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Parks,_green_spaces,_and_plazas" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Parks, green spaces, and plazas</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abingdon_Square_Park" title="Abingdon Square Park">Abingdon Square Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Street_Pier" title="Christopher Street Pier">Christopher Street Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Christopher Park">Christopher Park</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Gay_Liberation_Monument" title="Gay Liberation Monument">Gay Liberation Monument</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Philip_Sheridan_(New_York_City)" title="Statue of Philip Sheridan (New York City)">Statue of Philip Sheridan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Father_Demo_Square" title="Father Demo Square">Father Demo Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Line" title="High Line">High Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hudson_River_Park" title="Hudson River Park">Hudson River Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackson_Square_Park" title="Jackson Square Park">Jackson Square Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_J._Walker_Park" title="James J. Walker Park">James J. Walker Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Island_at_Pier_55" title="Little Island at Pier 55">Little Island at Pier 55</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McCarthy_Square" title="McCarthy Square">McCarthy Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mulry_Square" title="Mulry Square">Mulry Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_City_AIDS_Memorial" title="New York City AIDS Memorial">New York City AIDS Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pier_40" title="Pier 40">Pier 40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Square_Park" title="Washington Square Park">Washington Square Park</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bust_of_Alexander_Lyman_Holley" title="Bust of Alexander Lyman Holley">Bust of Alexander Lyman Holley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Giuseppe_Garibaldi_(New_York_City)" title="Statue of Giuseppe Garibaldi (New York City)">Statue of Giuseppe Garibaldi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Square_Arch" title="Washington Square Arch">Washington Square Arch</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Fourth_Street_Courts" title="West Fourth Street Courts">West Fourth Street Courts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill_Square" title="Winston Churchill Square">Winston Churchill Square</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coles_Sports_and_Recreation_Center" title="Coles Sports and Recreation Center">Coles Sports and Recreation Center</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Education" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Education</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Libraries and schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/City-As-School_High_School" title="City-As-School High School">City-As-School High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Market_Library" title="Jefferson Market Library">Jefferson Market Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notre_Dame_School_(Manhattan)" title="Notre Dame School (Manhattan)">Notre Dame School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PS_41" title="PS 41">PS 41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Luke%27s_School_(Manhattan)" title="St. Luke&#39;s School (Manhattan)">St. Luke's School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Village_Community_School" title="Village Community School">Village Community School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Postsecondary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_New_School_for_Social_Research" title="The New School for Social Research">The New School for Social Research</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fogelman_Social_Sciences_and_Humanities_Library" title="Fogelman Social Sciences and Humanities Library">Fogelman Social Sciences and Humanities Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_Center_(The_New_School)" title="University Center (The New School)">University Center</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">New York University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brown_Building_(Manhattan)" title="Brown Building (Manhattan)">Brown Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Italiana_Zerilli-Marim%C3%B2" title="Casa Italiana Zerilli-Marimò">Casa Italiana Zerilli-Marimò</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elmer_Holmes_Bobst_Library" title="Elmer Holmes Bobst Library">Elmer Holmes Bobst Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fales_Library" title="Fales Library">Fales Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gould_Plaza" title="Gould Plaza">Gould Plaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Maison_Fran%C3%A7aise_(New_York_University)" title="La Maison Française (New York University)">La Maison Française</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_Center" title="Silver Center">Silver Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skirball_Center_for_the_Performing_Arts" title="Skirball Center for the Performing Arts">Skirball Center for the Performing Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_Village_(Manhattan)" title="University Village (Manhattan)">University Village</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Studio_School_of_Drawing,_Painting_and_Sculpture" title="New York Studio School of Drawing, Painting and Sculpture">New York Studio School of Drawing, Painting and Sculpture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pratt_Institute_School_of_Information" title="Pratt Institute School of Information">Pratt Institute School of Information</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_House" title="Greenwich House">Greenwich House</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_House_Music_School" title="Greenwich House Music School">Greenwich House Music School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_House_Pottery" title="Greenwich House Pottery">Greenwich House Pottery</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HB_Studio" title="HB Studio">HB Studio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_for_Poetic_Computation" title="School for Poetic Computation">School for Poetic Computation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_libre_des_hautes_%C3%A9tudes" title="École libre des hautes études">École libre des hautes études</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grammar_School_No._35" title="Grammar School No. 35">Grammar School No. 35</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Workers_School" title="New York Workers School">New York Workers School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Religion" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Religion</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_St._Joseph_in_Greenwich_Village" title="Church of St. Joseph in Greenwich Village">Church of St. Joseph in Greenwich Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_St._Luke_in_the_Fields" title="Church of St. Luke in the Fields">Church of St. Luke in the Fields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Presbyterian_Church_(Manhattan)" title="First Presbyterian Church (Manhattan)">First Presbyterian Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judson_Memorial_Church" title="Judson Memorial Church">Judson Memorial Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Our_Lady_of_Guadalupe_at_St._Bernard_Church_(Manhattan)" title="Our Lady of Guadalupe at St. Bernard Church (Manhattan)">Our Lady of Guadalupe at St. Bernard Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Our_Lady_of_Pompeii_Church_(Manhattan)" title="Our Lady of Pompeii Church (Manhattan)">Our Lady of Pompeii Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Veronica_Church_(Manhattan)" title="St. Veronica Church (Manhattan)">St. Veronica Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_Chapel,_New_York_University" title="Trinity Chapel, New York University">Trinity Chapel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Square_Methodist_Episcopal_Church" title="Washington Square Methodist Episcopal Church">Washington Square Methodist Episcopal Church</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Transportation" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Transportation</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Subway" title="New York City Subway">Subway</a> stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/14th_Street/Sixth_Avenue_station" title="14th Street/Sixth Avenue station">14th Street/Sixth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/14th_Street/Eighth_Avenue_station" title="14th Street/Eighth Avenue station">14th Street/Eighth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broadway%E2%80%93Lafayette_Street/Bleecker_Street_station" title="Broadway–Lafayette Street/Bleecker Street station">Broadway–Lafayette Street/Bleecker Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Street%E2%80%93Stonewall_station" title="Christopher Street–Stonewall station">Christopher Street–Stonewall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eighth_Street%E2%80%93New_York_University_station" title="Eighth Street–New York University station">Eighth Street–New York University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houston_Street_station_(IRT_Broadway%E2%80%93Seventh_Avenue_Line)" title="Houston Street station (IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line)">Houston Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Fourth_Street%E2%80%93Washington_Square_station" title="West Fourth Street–Washington Square station">West Fourth Street–Washington Square</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/PATH_(rail_system)" title="PATH (rail system)">PATH</a> stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Street_station_(PATH)" title="Christopher Street station (PATH)">Christopher Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ninth_Street_station_(PATH)" title="Ninth Street station (PATH)">Ninth Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/14th_Street_station_(PATH)" title="14th Street station (PATH)">14th Street</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Streets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4th_Street_(Manhattan)" title="4th Street (Manhattan)">4th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fifth_Avenue" title="Fifth Avenue">5th Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sixth_Avenue" title="Sixth Avenue">6th Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seventh_Avenue_(Manhattan)" title="Seventh Avenue (Manhattan)">7th Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eighth_Avenue_(Manhattan)" title="Eighth Avenue (Manhattan)">8th Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/8th_Street_and_St._Mark%27s_Place" title="8th Street and St. Mark&#39;s Place">8th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/14th_Street_(Manhattan)" title="14th Street (Manhattan)">14th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_Street_(Manhattan)" title="Bank Street (Manhattan)">Bank Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bleecker_Street" title="Bleecker Street">Bleecker Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Street" title="Christopher Street">Christopher Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gay_Street_(Manhattan)" title="Gay Street (Manhattan)">Gay Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Avenue" title="Greenwich Avenue">Greenwich Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Street" title="Greenwich Street">Greenwich Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houston_Street" title="Houston Street">Houston Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hudson_Street_(Manhattan)" title="Hudson Street (Manhattan)">Hudson Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jones_Street" title="Jones Street">Jones Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Broadway" title="West Broadway">LaGuardia Place</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MacDougal_Street" title="MacDougal Street">MacDougal Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patchin_Place" title="Patchin Place">Patchin Place</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thompson_Street_(Manhattan)" title="Thompson Street (Manhattan)">Thompson Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_Place_(Manhattan)" title="University Place (Manhattan)">University Place</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Mews" title="Washington Mews">Washington Mews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Street_(Manhattan)" title="Washington Street (Manhattan)">Washington Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waverly_Place" title="Waverly Place">Waverly Place</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weehawken_Street" title="Weehawken Street">Weehawken Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Side_Highway" title="West Side Highway">West Street</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Other_sites" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Other sites</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Gansevoort" title="Fort Gansevoort">Fort Gansevoort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hess_triangle" title="Hess triangle">Hess triangle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenox_Health_Greenwich_Village" title="Lenox Health Greenwich Village">Lenox Health Greenwich Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minetta_Creek" title="Minetta Creek">Minetta Creek</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Related_topics" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Related topics</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Village_Society_for_Historic_Preservation" title="Greenwich Village Society for Historic Preservation">Greenwich Village Society for Historic Preservation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Spain,_Manhattan" title="Little Spain, Manhattan">Little Spain</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>See also:</i> <a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_2" title="Manhattan Community Board 2">Manhattan Community Board 2</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Education_in_Manhattan" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Education_in_Manhattan" title="Template:Education in Manhattan"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Education_in_Manhattan" title="Template talk:Education in Manhattan"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Education_in_Manhattan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Education in Manhattan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Education_in_Manhattan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Education in <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Includes <a href="/wiki/Governors_Island" title="Governors Island">Governors Island</a> and <a href="/wiki/Roosevelt_Island" title="Roosevelt Island">Roosevelt Island</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Public schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/47_The_American_Sign_Language_and_English_Secondary_School" title="47 The American Sign Language and English Secondary School">47 The American Sign Language and English Secondary School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bard_High_School_Early_College" title="Bard High School Early College">Bard HS Early College Manhattan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baruch_College_Campus_High_School" title="Baruch College Campus High School">Baruch College Campus HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Beacon_School" title="The Beacon School">Beacon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murry_Bergtraum_High_School" title="Murry Bergtraum High School">Murry Bergtraum HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chelsea_Career_%26_Technical_Education_High_School" title="Chelsea Career &amp; Technical Education High School">Chelsea CATE HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City-As-School_High_School" title="City-As-School High School">City-As-School HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Clinton_School" title="The Clinton School">Clinton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_Secondary_School" title="Columbia Secondary School">Columbia SS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Side_Community_High_School" title="East Side Community High School">East Side Community HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_School_for_Environmental_Studies" title="High School for Environmental Studies">HS for Environmental Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_School_for_Health_Professions_and_Human_Services" title="High School for Health Professions and Human Services">HS for Health Professions and Human Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_School_for_Math,_Science_and_Engineering_at_City_College" title="High School for Math, Science and Engineering at City College">HS for Math, Science and Engineering at City College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_School_of_Art_and_Design" title="High School of Art and Design">HS of Art and Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_School_of_Economics_and_Finance" title="High School of Economics and Finance">HS of Economics and Finance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_School_of_Fashion_Industries" title="High School of Fashion Industries">HS of Fashion Industries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_School_of_Graphic_Communication_Arts" title="High School of Graphic Communication Arts">HS of Graphic Comm Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humanities_Preparatory_Academy" title="Humanities Preparatory Academy">Humanities Prep Acad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunter_College_High_School" title="Hunter College High School">Hunter College HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Innovation_Diploma_Plus_High_School" title="Innovation Diploma Plus High School">Innovation Diploma Plus HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Irving_Campus" title="Washington Irving Campus">Washington Irving Campus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther_King_Jr._Educational_Campus" title="Martin Luther King Jr. Educational Campus">Martin Luther King Jr. Educational Campus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiorello_H._LaGuardia_High_School" title="Fiorello H. LaGuardia High School">Fiorello H. LaGuardia HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leadership_%26_Public_Service_High_School" title="Leadership &amp; Public Service High School">Leadership &amp; Public Service HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lower_East_Side_Preparatory_High_School" title="Lower East Side Preparatory High School">Lower East Side Prep HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregorio_Luper%C3%B3n_High_School_for_Math_%26_Science" title="Gregorio Luperón High School for Math &amp; Science">Gregorio Luperón HS for Math &amp; Sci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Center_for_Science_and_Mathematics" title="Manhattan Center for Science and Mathematics">Manhattan Ctr for Sci and Math</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Village_Academy" title="Manhattan Village Academy">Manhattan Village Acad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Milk_High_School" title="Harvey Milk High School">Harvey Milk HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millennium_High_School_(New_York_City)" title="Millennium High School (New York City)">Millennium HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NEST%2Bm" title="NEST+m">NEST+m</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Lab_School_for_Collaborative_Studies" title="New York City Lab School for Collaborative Studies">NYC Lab School for Collaborative Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Museum_School" title="New York City Museum School">NYC Museum School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Harbor_School" title="New York Harbor School">NY Harbor School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_Kennedy_Onassis_High_School_for_International_Careers" title="Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis High School for International Careers">Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis High School for Int'l Careers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pace_University_High_School" title="Pace University High School">Pace University HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Professional_Performing_Arts_School" title="Professional Performing Arts School">Professional Performing Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Richman_Education_Complex" title="Julia Richman Education Complex">Julia Richman Education Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._Philip_Randolph_Campus_High_School" title="A. Philip Randolph Campus High School">A. Philip Randolph Campus HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_A._Reynolds_West_Side_High_School" title="Edward A. Reynolds West Side High School">Edward A. Reynolds West Side HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Roosevelt_High_School_(New_York_City)" title="Eleanor Roosevelt High School (New York City)">Eleanor Roosevelt HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayard_Rustin_Educational_Complex" title="Bayard Rustin Educational Complex">Bayard Rustin Educational Complex</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Quest_to_Learn" title="Quest to Learn">Quest to Learn</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_of_the_Future_(New_York_City)" title="School of the Future (New York City)">School of the Future</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shuang_Wen_School" title="Shuang Wen School">Shuang Wen School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_Music_School" title="Special Music School">Special Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuyvesant_High_School" title="Stuyvesant High School">Stuyvesant HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talent_Unlimited_High_School" title="Talent Unlimited High School">Talent Unlimited HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urban_Academy_Laboratory_High_School" title="Urban Academy Laboratory High School">Urban Academy Lab HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Washington_Educational_Campus" title="George Washington Educational Campus">George Washington Educational Campus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Heights_Expeditionary_Learning_School" title="Washington Heights Expeditionary Learning School">Washington Heights Expeditionary Learning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Women%27s_Leadership_School_of_East_Harlem" title="Young Women&#39;s Leadership School of East Harlem">Young Women's Leadership of E. Harlem</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Charter</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harlem_Village_Academies" title="Harlem Village Academies">Harlem Village Academies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opportunity_Charter_School" title="Opportunity Charter School">Opportunity Charter School</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Closed" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Closed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/P.S._135" title="P.S. 135">P.S. 135</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grammar_School_No._35" title="Grammar School No. 35">Grammar School No. 35</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haaren_High_School" title="Haaren High School">Haaren HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Trade_School_for_Girls" title="Manhattan Trade School for Girls">Manhattan Trade School for Girls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Vocational_and_Technical_High_School" title="Manhattan Vocational and Technical High School">Manhattan Voc and Tech HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Thomas_High_School" title="Norman Thomas High School">Norman Thomas HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wadleigh_High_School_for_Girls" title="Wadleigh High School for Girls">Wadleigh HS for Girls</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Charter</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ross_Global_Academy" title="Ross Global Academy">Ross Global Acad</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Private schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_New_York" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York">Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_the_Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_New_York" title="List of schools in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York">schools</a></dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cathedral_High_School_(New_York_City)" title="Cathedral High School (New York City)">Cathedral HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convent_of_the_Sacred_Heart_(New_York_City)" title="Convent of the Sacred Heart (New York City)">Convent of the Sacred Heart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cristo_Rey_New_York_High_School" title="Cristo Rey New York High School">Cristo Rey HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominican_Academy" title="Dominican Academy">Dominican Acad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Salle_Academy" title="La Salle Academy">La Salle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loyola_School_(New_York_City)" title="Loyola School (New York City)">Loyola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marymount_School_of_New_York" title="Marymount School of New York">Marymount</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notre_Dame_School_(Manhattan)" title="Notre Dame School (Manhattan)">Notre Dame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regis_High_School_(New_York_City)" title="Regis High School (New York City)">Regis HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_David%27s_School_(New_York_City)" title="Saint David&#39;s School (New York City)">Saint David's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._George_Academy" title="St. George Academy">St. George Acad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Jean_Baptiste_High_School" title="St. Jean Baptiste High School">St. Jean Baptiste HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Vincent_Ferrer_High_School" title="St. Vincent Ferrer High School">St. Vincent Ferrer HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xavier_High_School_(New_York_City)" title="Xavier High School (New York City)">Xavier HS</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Other</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Joshua_Heschel_School" title="Abraham Joshua Heschel School">Abraham Joshua Heschel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allen-Stevenson_School" title="Allen-Stevenson School">Allen-Stevenson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brearley_School" title="Brearley School">Brearley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birch_Wathen_Lenox_School" title="Birch Wathen Lenox School">Birch Wathen Lenox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_International_School_of_New_York" title="British International School of New York">British Int'l School of New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Browning_School" title="Browning School">Browning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckley_School_(New_York_City)" title="Buckley School (New York City)">Buckley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calhoun_School" title="Calhoun School">Calhoun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chapin_School" title="Chapin School">Chapin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Child_School_and_Legacy_High_School" title="Child School and Legacy High School">Child School and Legacy HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_and_Country_School" title="City and Country School">City and Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collegiate_School_(New_York_City)" title="Collegiate School (New York City)">Collegiate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_Grammar_%26_Preparatory_School" title="Columbia Grammar &amp; Preparatory School">Columbia Grammar &amp; Preparatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalton_School" title="Dalton School">Dalton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dwight_School" title="Dwight School">Dwight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_%C3%89cole" title="The École">The École</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethical_Culture_Fieldston_School" title="Ethical Culture Fieldston School">Ethical Culture Fieldston</a> <small>Ethical Culture Campus</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friends_Seminary" title="Friends Seminary">Friends Seminary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Gaynor_School" title="Stephen Gaynor School">Stephen Gaynor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grace_Church_School" title="Grace Church School">Grace Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hewitt_School" title="Hewitt School">Hewitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Scuola_d%27Italia_Guglielmo_Marconi" title="La Scuola d&#39;Italia Guglielmo Marconi">La Scuola d'Italia Guglielmo Marconi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9man_Manhattan_Preparatory_School" title="Léman Manhattan Preparatory School">Léman Manhattan Prep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Red_School_House" title="Little Red School House">Little Red School House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyc%C3%A9e_Fran%C3%A7ais_de_New_York" title="Lycée Français de New York">Lycée Français de New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyceum_Kennedy_International_School" title="Lyceum Kennedy International School">Lyceum Kennedy Int'l</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Country_School" title="Manhattan Country School">Manhattan Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesivtha_Tifereth_Jerusalem" title="Mesivtha Tifereth Jerusalem">Mesivtha Tifereth Jerusalem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightingale-Bamford_School" title="Nightingale-Bamford School">Nightingale-Bamford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_East_Day_School" title="Park East Day School">Park East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Professional_Children%27s_School" title="Professional Children&#39;s School">Professional Children's School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramaz_School" title="Ramaz School">Ramaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_School_at_Columbia_University" title="The School at Columbia University">The School at Columbia University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Bernard%27s_School" title="St. Bernard&#39;s School">St. Bernard's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Luke%27s_School_(Manhattan)" title="St. Luke&#39;s School (Manhattan)">St. Luke's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Thomas_Choir_School" title="Saint Thomas Choir School">St. Thomas Choir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solomon_Schechter_School_of_Manhattan" title="Solomon Schechter School of Manhattan">Solomon Schechter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spence_School" title="Spence School">Spence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marsha_Stern_Talmudical_Academy" title="Marsha Stern Talmudical Academy">Marsha Stern Talmudical Acad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Town_School" title="The Town School">Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trevor_Day_School" title="Trevor Day School">Trevor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_School_(New_York_City)" title="Trinity School (New York City)">Trinity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_International_School" title="United Nations International School">United Nations Int'l</a> <small>Manhattan Campus</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/York_Preparatory_School" title="York Preparatory School">York Prep</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Closed" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Closed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/List_of_closed_schools_in_the_Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_New_York" title="List of closed schools in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York">Former archdiocese schools</a></dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bishop_Dubois_High_School" title="Bishop Dubois High School">Bishop Dubois HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_La_Salle_Institute,_New_York_City" class="mw-redirect" title="De La Salle Institute, New York City">De La Salle Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mother_Cabrini_High_School" title="Mother Cabrini High School">Mother Cabrini HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_Memorial_Academy" title="Power Memorial Academy">Power Memorial Acad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rice_High_School_(New_York)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rice High School (New York)">Rice HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Agnes_Boys_High_School" title="St. Agnes Boys High School">St. Agnes Boys HS</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=St._Ann_Academy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="St. Ann Academy (page does not exist)">St. Ann Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Michael_Academy_(New_York_City)" title="St. Michael Academy (New York City)">St. Michael Acad</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Other</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li>Anglo American</li> <li>Baldwin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fourteenth_Ward_Industrial_School" title="Fourteenth Ward Industrial School">Fourteenth Ward Industrial</a></li> <li>Franklin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/McBurney_School" title="McBurney School">McBurney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Lincoln_School" title="New Lincoln School">New Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Walden_Lincoln_School&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="New Walden Lincoln School (page does not exist)">New Walden Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walden_School_(New_York_City)" title="Walden School (New York City)">Walden</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tertiary/Other schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/City_University_of_New_York" title="City University of New York">City University of New York</a></dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baruch_College" title="Baruch College">Baruch</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marxe_School_of_Public_and_International_Affairs" title="Marxe School of Public and International Affairs">Public and International Affairs</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Manhattan_Community_College" title="Borough of Manhattan Community College">Manhattan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_College_of_New_York" title="City College of New York">City College</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CUNY_School_of_Medicine" title="CUNY School of Medicine">Medicine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CUNY_Graduate_Center" title="CUNY Graduate Center">Graduate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CUNY_Graduate_School_of_Journalism" class="mw-redirect" title="CUNY Graduate School of Journalism">Journalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CUNY_School_of_Labor_and_Urban_Studies" title="CUNY School of Labor and Urban Studies">Labor and Urban Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CUNY_School_of_Professional_Studies" title="CUNY School of Professional Studies">Professional Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CUNY_Graduate_School_of_Public_Health_and_Health_Policy" title="CUNY Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy">Public Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guttman_Community_College" title="Guttman Community College">Guttman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunter_College" title="Hunter College">Hunter College</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hunter-Bellevue_School_of_Nursing" title="Hunter-Bellevue School of Nursing">Nursing</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Jay_College_of_Criminal_Justice" title="John Jay College of Criminal Justice">John Jay Criminal Justice</a></li></ul> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/State_University_of_New_York" title="State University of New York">State University of New York</a></dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_Institute_of_Technology" title="Fashion Institute of Technology">Fashion Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_University_of_New_York_College_of_Optometry" title="State University of New York College of Optometry">State University of New York College of Optometry</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Independent</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Musical_and_Dramatic_Academy" title="American Musical and Dramatic Academy">American Musical and Dramatic Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_Street_College_of_Education" title="Bank Street College of Education">Bank Street College of Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boricua_College" title="Boricua College">Boricua College</a> <small>Manhattan Campus</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cooper_Union" title="Cooper Union">Cooper Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_University" title="Columbia University">Columbia University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barnard_College" title="Barnard College">Barnard College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Columbia_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Columbia University">template</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fordham_University" title="Fordham University">Fordham University</a> <small>Lincoln Center Campus</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juilliard_School" title="Juilliard School">Juilliard School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_King%27s_College_(New_York_City)" class="mw-redirect" title="The King&#39;s College (New York City)">The King's College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LIM_College" title="LIM College">LIM College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_School_of_Music" title="Manhattan School of Music">Manhattan School of Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marymount_Manhattan_College" title="Marymount Manhattan College">Marymount Manhattan College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_College_of_New_York" title="Metropolitan College of New York">Metropolitan College of New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_New_School" title="The New School">The New School</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Parsons_School_of_Design" title="Parsons School of Design">Parsons School of Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:The_New_School" title="Template:The New School">template</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Institute_of_Technology" title="New York Institute of Technology">New York Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Law_School" title="New York Law School">New York Law School</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">New York University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:New_York_University" title="Template:New York University">template</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pace_University" title="Pace University">Pace University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeshiva_University" title="Yeshiva University">Yeshiva University</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Closed" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Closed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_York_School_of_Applied_Design_for_Women" title="New York School of Applied Design for Women">New York School of Applied Design for Women</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/New_York_Public_Library" title="New York Public Library">New York Public Library</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Public_Library_Main_Branch" title="New York Public Library Main Branch">Main Branch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_New_York_Public_Library_branches" title="List of New York Public Library branches">branches</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Heiskell_Braille_and_Talking_Book_Library" title="Andrew Heiskell Braille and Talking Book Library">Heiskell Braille and Talking Book</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Public_Library_for_the_Performing_Arts" title="New York Public Library for the Performing Arts">Performing Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schomburg_Center_for_Research_in_Black_Culture" title="Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture">Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/53rd_Street_Library" title="53rd Street Library">53rd St</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/115th_Street_Library" title="115th Street Library">115th St</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Grange_Library" title="Hamilton Grange Library">Hamilton Grange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Market_Library" title="Jefferson Market Library">Jefferson Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottendorfer_Public_Library_and_Stuyvesant_Polyclinic_Hospital" title="Ottendorfer Public Library and Stuyvesant Polyclinic Hospital">Ottendorfer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stavros_Niarchos_Foundation_Library" title="Stavros Niarchos Foundation Library">Stavros Niarchos Foundation</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>This list is incomplete.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Association_of_American_Universities" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="color: #ffffff; background-color: #003c7a;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Association_of_American_Universities" title="Template:Association of American Universities"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: #ffffff">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Association_of_American_Universities" title="Template talk:Association of American Universities"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: #ffffff">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Association_of_American_Universities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Association of American Universities"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: #ffffff">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Association_of_American_Universities" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Association_of_American_Universities" title="Association of American Universities"><span style="color:white;">Association of American Universities</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color: #ffffff; background-color: #003c7a; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university"><span style="color:white;">Public</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Arizona" title="University of Arizona">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University" title="Arizona State University">Arizona State</a></li> <li>California <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Berkeley" title="University of California, Berkeley">Berkeley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Davis" title="University of California, Davis">Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Irvine" title="University of California, Irvine">Irvine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Riverside" title="University of California, Riverside">Riverside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Los_Angeles" title="University of California, Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_San_Diego" title="University of California, San Diego">San Diego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Santa_Barbara" title="University of California, Santa Barbara">Santa Barbara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Santa_Cruz" title="University of California, Santa Cruz">Santa Cruz</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Colorado_Boulder" title="University of Colorado Boulder">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Florida" title="University of Florida">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_Institute_of_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Georgia Institute of Technology">Georgia Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" title="University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_University_Bloomington" title="Indiana University Bloomington">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Iowa" title="University of Iowa">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Kansas" title="University of Kansas">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Maryland,_College_Park" title="University of Maryland, College Park">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McGill_University" title="McGill University">McGill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan" title="University of Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_State_University" title="Michigan State University">Michigan State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Minnesota" title="University of Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Missouri" title="University of Missouri">Missouri</a></li> <li>New York <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_at_Buffalo" title="University at Buffalo">Buffalo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stony_Brook_University" title="Stony Brook University">Stony Brook</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_North_Carolina_at_Chapel_Hill" title="University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohio_State_University" title="Ohio State University">Ohio State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Oregon" title="University of Oregon">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_University" title="Pennsylvania State University">Pennsylvania State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pittsburgh" title="University of Pittsburgh">Pittsburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purdue_University" title="Purdue University">Purdue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutgers_University" title="Rutgers University">Rutgers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_South_Florida" title="University of South Florida">South Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Texas_at_Austin" title="University of Texas at Austin">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_A%26M_University" title="Texas A&amp;M University">Texas A&amp;M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Toronto" title="University of Toronto">Toronto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Utah" title="University of Utah">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Virginia" title="University of Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington" title="University of Washington">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Wisconsin%E2%80%93Madison" title="University of Wisconsin–Madison">Wisconsin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color: #ffffff; background-color: #003c7a; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Private_university" title="Private university"><span style="color:white;">Private</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boston_University" title="Boston University">Boston U</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brandeis_University" title="Brandeis University">Brandeis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brown_University" title="Brown University">Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Institute_of_Technology" title="California Institute of Technology">Caltech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Mellon_University" title="Carnegie Mellon University">Carnegie Mellon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Case_Western_Reserve_University" title="Case Western Reserve University">Case Western Reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Chicago" title="University of Chicago">Chicago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_University" title="Columbia University">Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornell_University" title="Cornell University">Cornell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dartmouth_College" title="Dartmouth College">Dartmouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_University" title="Duke University">Duke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emory_University" title="Emory University">Emory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Washington_University" title="George Washington University">George Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_University" title="Johns Hopkins University">Johns Hopkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Miami" title="University of Miami">Miami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology" title="Massachusetts Institute of Technology">MIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_University" title="Northwestern University">Northwestern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Notre_Dame" title="University of Notre Dame">Notre Dame</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">NYU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">Penn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princeton_University" title="Princeton University">Princeton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rice_University" title="Rice University">Rice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Rochester" title="University of Rochester">Rochester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Southern_California" title="University of Southern California">Southern California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanford_University" title="Stanford University">Stanford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tulane_University" title="Tulane University">Tulane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanderbilt_University" title="Vanderbilt University">Vanderbilt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_University_in_St._Louis" title="Washington University in St. Louis">Washington St. Louis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University">Yale</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Colleges_and_universities_in_New_York_City" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:NYC_Colleges" title="Template:NYC Colleges"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:NYC_Colleges" title="Template talk:NYC Colleges"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:NYC_Colleges" title="Special:EditPage/Template:NYC Colleges"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Colleges_and_universities_in_New_York_City" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_colleges_and_universities_in_New_York_City" title="List of colleges and universities in New York City">Colleges and universities in New York City</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Universities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_University" title="Columbia University">Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_University_of_New_York" title="City University of New York">CUNY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fordham_University" title="Fordham University">Fordham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Island_University" title="Long Island University">Long Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_University" title="Manhattan University">Manhattan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercy_University" title="Mercy University">Mercy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Mount_Saint_Vincent" title="University of Mount Saint Vincent">Mount Saint Vincent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_New_School" title="The New School">New School</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">NYU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pace_University" title="Pace University">Pace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._John%27s_University_(New_York_City)" title="St. John&#39;s University (New York City)">St. John's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Joseph%27s_University_(New_York)" title="St. Joseph&#39;s University (New York)">St. Joseph's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Touro_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Touro College">Touro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeshiva_University" title="Yeshiva University">Yeshiva</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Arts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Academy_of_Dramatic_Arts" title="American Academy of Dramatic Arts">AADA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Musical_and_Dramatic_Academy" title="American Musical and Dramatic Academy">AMDA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_Institute_of_Technology" title="Fashion Institute of Technology">FIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juilliard_School" title="Juilliard School">Juilliard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_School_of_Music" title="Manhattan School of Music">Manhattan School of Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Academy_of_Art" title="New York Academy of Art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Film_Academy" title="New York Film Academy">Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Studio_School_of_Drawing,_Painting_and_Sculpture" title="New York Studio School of Drawing, Painting and Sculpture">Studio School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_of_Visual_Arts" title="School of Visual Arts">SVA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Architecture, design<br /> and engineering</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bard_Graduate_Center" title="Bard Graduate Center">Bard Graduate Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cooper_Union" title="Cooper Union">Cooper Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornell_Tech" title="Cornell Tech">Cornell Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pratt_Institute" title="Pratt Institute">Pratt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Institute_of_Technology" title="New York Institute of Technology">NYIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_School_of_Interior_Design" title="New York School of Interior Design">NYSID</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parsons_School_of_Design" title="Parsons School of Design">Parsons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_University_of_New_York_Maritime_College" title="State University of New York Maritime College">SUNY Maritime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaughn_College_of_Aeronautics_and_Technology" title="Vaughn College of Aeronautics and Technology">Vaughn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bank_Street_College_of_Education" title="Bank Street College of Education">Bank Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teachers_College,_Columbia_University" title="Teachers College, Columbia University">Teachers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Health</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein_College_of_Medicine" title="Albert Einstein College of Medicine">Einstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Icahn_School_of_Medicine_at_Mount_Sinai" title="Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai">Mount Sinai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Sinai_Phillips_School_of_Nursing_(PSON)" title="Mount Sinai Phillips School of Nursing (PSON)">Mount Sinai Phillips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_College_of_Oriental_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific College of Oriental Medicine">Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_College_of_Podiatric_Medicine" title="New York College of Podiatric Medicine">Podiatric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockefeller_University" title="Rockefeller University">Rockefeller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SUNY_Downstate_Medical_Center" title="SUNY Downstate Medical Center">SUNY Downstate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_University_of_New_York_College_of_Optometry" title="State University of New York College of Optometry">SUNY Optometry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weill_Cornell_Medicine" title="Weill Cornell Medicine">Weill Cornell Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weill_Cornell_Graduate_School_of_Medical_Sciences" title="Weill Cornell Graduate School of Medical Sciences">Weill Cornell Graduate School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Law schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Law_School" title="Brooklyn Law School">Brooklyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Law_School" title="New York Law School">New York</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Liberal arts colleges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barnard_College" title="Barnard College">Barnard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boricua_College" title="Boricua College">Boricua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marymount_Manhattan_College" title="Marymount Manhattan College">Marymount Manhattan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Francis_College" title="St. Francis College">St. Francis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wagner_College" title="Wagner College">Wagner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Private for-profit</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Berkeley_College" title="Berkeley College">Berkeley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DeVry_University" title="DeVry University">DeVry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LIM_College" title="LIM College">LIM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_College_of_New_York" title="Metropolitan College of New York">Metropolitan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monroe_College" title="Monroe College">Monroe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Theological seminaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/General_Theological_Seminary" title="General Theological Seminary">General</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_Union_College-Jewish_Institute_of_Religion" class="mw-redirect" title="Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion">Hebrew Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_Theological_Seminary_of_America" title="Jewish Theological Seminary of America">Jewish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Theological_Seminary" title="Union Theological Seminary">Union</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Temporarily closed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_King%27s_College_(New_York)" class="mw-redirect" title="The King&#39;s College (New York)">The King's</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Closed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Theological_Seminary" title="New York Theological Seminary">New York Theological Seminary</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="University_Athletic_Association" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#385bac; color:#FFFFFF; border: 2px solid #f82b00"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:University_Athletic_Association_navbox" title="Template:University Athletic Association navbox"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:University_Athletic_Association_navbox" title="Template talk:University Athletic Association navbox"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:University_Athletic_Association_navbox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:University Athletic Association navbox"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="University_Athletic_Association" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/University_Athletic_Association" title="University Athletic Association"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">University Athletic Association</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brandeis_University" title="Brandeis University">Brandeis</a> <b><a href="/wiki/Brandeis_Judges" title="Brandeis Judges">Judges</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Mellon_University" title="Carnegie Mellon University">Carnegie Mellon</a> <b><a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Mellon_Tartans" class="mw-redirect" title="Carnegie Mellon Tartans">Tartans</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Case_Western_Reserve_University" title="Case Western Reserve University">Case Western Reserve</a> <b><a href="/wiki/Case_Western_Reserve_Spartans" title="Case Western Reserve Spartans">Spartans</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Chicago" title="University of Chicago">Chicago</a> <b><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Maroons" title="Chicago Maroons">Maroons</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emory_University" title="Emory University">Emory</a> <b><a href="/wiki/Emory_Eagles" class="mw-redirect" title="Emory Eagles">Eagles</a></b></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">NYU</a> <b><a href="/wiki/NYU_Violets" title="NYU Violets">Violets</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Rochester" title="University of Rochester">Rochester</a> <b><a href="/wiki/Rochester_Yellowjackets" title="Rochester Yellowjackets">Yellowjackets</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_University_in_St._Louis" title="Washington University in St. Louis">Washington University</a> <b><a href="/wiki/Washington_University_Bears" title="Washington University Bears">Bears</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Eastern_Intercollegiate_Volleyball_Association" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#004D81; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #F5443C, inset -2px -2px 0 #F5443C;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Eastern_Intercollegiate_Volleyball_Association_navbox" title="Template:Eastern Intercollegiate Volleyball Association navbox"><abbr title="View this template" 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2px 0 #F5443C, inset -2px -2px 0 #F5443C;;width:1%">Current members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charleston_Golden_Eagles" title="Charleston Golden Eagles">Charleston Golden Eagles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Mason_Patriots" title="George Mason Patriots">George Mason Patriots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvard_Crimson_men%27s_volleyball" title="Harvard Crimson men&#39;s volleyball">Harvard Crimson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NJIT_Highlanders" title="NJIT Highlanders">NJIT Highlanders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penn_State_Nittany_Lions_men%27s_volleyball" title="Penn State Nittany Lions men&#39;s volleyball">Penn State Nittany Lions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princeton_Tigers" title="Princeton Tigers">Princeton Tigers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacred_Heart_Pioneers" title="Sacred Heart Pioneers">Sacred Heart Pioneers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#004D81; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #F5443C, inset -2px -2px 0 #F5443C;;width:1%">Former members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Concordia_College_(New_York)" title="Concordia College (New York)">Concordia Clippers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Stroudsburg_Warriors" title="East Stroudsburg Warriors">East Stroudsburg Warriors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juniata_College" title="Juniata College">Juniata Eagles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Haven_Chargers" title="New Haven Chargers">New Haven Chargers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_University_of_New_York_at_New_Paltz" title="State University of New York at New Paltz">New Paltz Hawks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NYU_Violets" title="NYU Violets">NYU Violets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queens_Knights" title="Queens Knights">Queens Knights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutgers_University%E2%80%93Newark" title="Rutgers University–Newark">Rutgers–Newark Scarlet Raiders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Francis_Brooklyn_Terriers" title="St. Francis Brooklyn Terriers">St. Francis Brooklyn Terriers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Francis_Red_Flash" title="Saint Francis Red Flash">Saint Francis Red Flash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Springfield_College_(Massachusetts)" class="mw-redirect" title="Springfield College (Massachusetts)">Springfield Pride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vassar_College" title="Vassar College">Vassar Brewers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49210#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49210#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49210#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" 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href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/533139/">FAST</a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York University"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1713-9">Germany</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York University"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79058487">United States</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York university"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119954121">France</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York university"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119954121">BnF data</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York University"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35383350">Australia</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York University"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ko2007393118&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="University of the City of New York"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ko2007393119&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">2</a></span></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York University"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&amp;authority_id=XX138969">Spain</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York University"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90321725">Norway</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York University"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&amp;local_base=lnc10&amp;doc_number=000116876&amp;P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York University"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&amp;doc_number=000245785&amp;local_base=nsk10">Croatia</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York University"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810621048405606">Poland</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York University"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&amp;url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&amp;id=494/11705">Vatican</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York University"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007265937305171">Israel</a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/place/f5359659-8cc8-4ea5-a83a-0a997ac5785a">MusicBrainz place</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York University"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA01984539?l=en">CiNii</a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York University"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&amp;role=&amp;nation=&amp;subjectid=500312826">ULAN</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.moma.org/artists/39496">Museum of Modern Art</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://w3id.org/isil/US-NNU">ISIL</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York University"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/933193">Trove</a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="New York University"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/028038231">IdRef</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6k96xpm">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐2dlmj Cached time: 20241122164415 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 2.687 seconds Real time usage: 3.751 seconds 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