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— ашық энциклопедиясынан алынған мәлімет</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div class="subpages">< <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D2%9A%D0%BE%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Портал:Қоғам">Портал:Қоғам</a></bdi></div></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Навигацияға өту</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Іздеуге өту</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="kk" dir="ltr"><div class="CategoryTreeTag" data-ct-options="{"mode":0,"hideprefix":20,"showcount":false,"namespaces":false,"notranslations":false}"><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Қоғам" data-ct-loaded="1" aria-expanded="true"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D2%9A%D0%BE%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Санат:Қоғам">Қоғам</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren"><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Географиялық_орналасу_бойынша_қоғам" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%83_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B0_%D2%9B%D0%BE%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Санат:Географиялық орналасу бойынша қоғам">Географиялық орналасу бойынша қоғам</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Атаулы_күндер" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Санат:Атаулы күндер">Атаулы күндер</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Атақтар" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Санат:Атақтар">Атақтар</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Ақпараттық_қоғам" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D0%90%D2%9B%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D2%9B%D0%BE%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Санат:Ақпараттық қоғам">Ақпараттық қоғам</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Білім_беру" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D0%91%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BC_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83" title="Санат:Білім беру">Білім беру</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Байланыс" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%81" title="Санат:Байланыс">Байланыс</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Денсаулық" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B" title="Санат:Денсаулық">Денсаулық</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Дискриминация" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Санат:Дискриминация">Дискриминация</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Дүниетаным" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D0%94%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC" title="Санат:Дүниетаным">Дүниетаным</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Елдер_бойынша_қоғам" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B0_%D2%9B%D0%BE%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Санат:Елдер бойынша қоғам">Елдер бойынша қоғам</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B5" title="Санат:Кафе">Кафе</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Әлеуметтік_концепциялар" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D3%98%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Санат:Әлеуметтік концепциялар">Әлеуметтік концепциялар</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Лауазымдар" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Санат:Лауазымдар">Лауазымдар</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Мәдениет" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D0%9C%D3%99%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Санат:Мәдениет">Мәдениет</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Отбасы" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Санат:Отбасы">Отбасы</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Оқиғалар" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D0%9E%D2%9B%D0%B8%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Санат:Оқиғалар">Оқиғалар</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Саясат" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Санат:Саясат">Саясат</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%B8_%D2%9B%D2%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Санат:Саяси құрылымдар">Саяси құрылымдар</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Тұлғалар" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D0%A2%D2%B1%D0%BB%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Санат:Тұлғалар">Тұлғалар</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Тұрғындар" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D0%A2%D2%B1%D1%80%D2%93%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Санат:Тұрғындар">Тұрғындар</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Төңкерістер" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D0%A2%D3%A9%D2%A3%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Санат:Төңкерістер">Төңкерістер</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Экономика" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Санат:Экономика">Экономика</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Қауіпсіздік" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D2%9A%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Санат:Қауіпсіздік">Қауіпсіздік</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Қауымдастықтар" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D2%9A%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Санат:Қауымдастықтар">Қауымдастықтар</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Қоғам_қайраткерлері" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D2%9A%D0%BE%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96" title="Санат:Қоғам қайраткерлері">Қоғам қайраткерлері</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Қоғамдар" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D2%9A%D0%BE%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Санат:Қоғамдар">Қоғамдар</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Қоғамдық_орындар" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D2%9A%D0%BE%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Санат:Қоғамдық орындар">Қоғамдық орындар</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D2%9A%D0%BE%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D2%9B%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Санат:Қоғамдық қорлар">Қоғамдық қорлар</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Қоғамдық_құрылымдар" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D2%9A%D0%BE%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D2%9B%D2%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Санат:Қоғамдық құрылымдар">Қоғамдық құрылымдар</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Қоғамдық_ұйымдар" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D2%9A%D0%BE%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D2%B1%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Санат:Қоғамдық ұйымдар">Қоғамдық ұйымдар</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Адам_қызметінің_әлеуметтік_аспекттері" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D2%9B%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D2%A3_%D3%99%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96" title="Санат:Адам қызметінің әлеуметтік аспекттері">Адам қызметінің әлеуметтік аспекттері</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Ұйымдар" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D2%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Санат:Ұйымдар">Ұйымдар</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Әлем_(Жер)" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D3%98%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC_(%D0%96%D0%B5%D1%80)" title="Санат:Әлем (Жер)">Әлем (Жер)</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D3%98%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Санат:Әлеумет">Әлеумет</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Әлеуметтік_институттар" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D3%98%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Санат:Әлеуметтік институттар">Әлеуметтік институттар</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Әлеуметтік_мәселелер" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D3%98%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%BC%D3%99%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Санат:Әлеуметтік мәселелер">Әлеуметтік мәселелер</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Әлеуметтік_эволюция" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D3%98%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Санат:Әлеуметтік эволюция">Әлеуметтік эволюция</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Әлеуметтік_өзгерістер" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D3%98%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D3%A9%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Санат:Әлеуметтік өзгерістер">Әлеуметтік өзгерістер</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></div></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">«<a dir="ltr" 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