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ਪਠਾਨ - ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ, ਇਕ ਅਜ਼ਾਦ ਵਿਸ਼ਵਗਿਆਨਕੋਸ਼
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cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ ਖੋਜੋ" aria-label="ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ ਖੋਜੋ" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ ਖੋਜੋ [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="ਖ਼ਾਸ:ਖੋਜੋ"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">ਖੋਜੋ</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="ਨਿੱਜੀ ਸੰਦ"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ਦਿੱਖ"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="ਸਫ਼ੇ ਦੇ ਫੋਂਟ ਦਾ ਆਕਾਰ, ਚੌਡ਼ਾਈ ਅਤੇ ਰੰਗ ਦੀ ਦਿੱਖ ਨੂੰ ਬਦਲੋ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ਦਿੱਖ" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ਦਿੱਖ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_pa.wikipedia.org&uselang=pa" class=""><span>ਦਾਨ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%A3%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%93&returnto=%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%A0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਖ਼ਾਤਾ ਬਣਾਉਣ ਤੋਂ ਬਾਅਦ ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਸਲਾਹ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਜਾਂਦੀ ਹੈ; ਹਾਲਾਂਕਿ ਇਹ ਲਾਜ਼ਮੀ ਨਹੀਂ" class=""><span>ਖ਼ਾਤਾ ਬਣਾਓ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A8&returnto=%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%A0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਹੋਣ ਲਈ ਪ੍ਰੇਰਿਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਪਰ ਇਹ ਕੋਈ ਲਾਜ਼ਮੀ ਨਹੀਂ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਹੋਵੋ</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="ਹੋਰ ਚੋਣਾਂ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ਨਿੱਜੀ ਸੰਦ" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ਨਿੱਜੀ ਸੰਦ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_pa.wikipedia.org&uselang=pa"><span>ਦਾਨ</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%A3%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%93&returnto=%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%A0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਖ਼ਾਤਾ ਬਣਾਉਣ ਤੋਂ ਬਾਅਦ ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਸਲਾਹ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਜਾਂਦੀ ਹੈ; ਹਾਲਾਂਕਿ ਇਹ ਲਾਜ਼ਮੀ ਨਹੀਂ"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ਖ਼ਾਤਾ ਬਣਾਓ</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A8&returnto=%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%A0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਹੋਣ ਲਈ ਪ੍ਰੇਰਿਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਪਰ ਇਹ ਕੋਈ ਲਾਜ਼ਮੀ ਨਹੀਂ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਹੋਵੋ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ਬਾਹਰ ਹੋਏ ਸੰਪਾਦਕਾਂ ਲਈ ਸਫ਼ੇ <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%A6:%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A3-%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%9B%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A3" aria-label="ਸੰਪਾਦਨ ਬਾਰੇ ਹੋਰ ਜਾਣੋ"><span>ਹੋਰ ਜਾਣੋ</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87_%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ਯੋਗਦਾਨ</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%BE" title="ਇਸ IP ਪਤੇ ਤੋਂ ਹੋਈਆਂ ਸੋਧਾਂ ਬਾਰੇ ਗੱਲਬਾਤ [n]" accesskey="n"><span>ਗੱਲ-ਬਾਤ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ਸਾਈਟ"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="ਸਮੱਗਰੀ" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ਸਮੱਗਰੀ</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ਸਾਈਡਬਾਰ 'ਤੇ ਜਾਓ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ਲੁਕਾਓ</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">ਸ਼ੁਰੂਆਤ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-ਹਵਾਲੇ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ਹਵਾਲੇ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>ਹਵਾਲੇ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ਹਵਾਲੇ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="ਸਮੱਗਰੀ" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ਸਮੱਗਰੀ ਦੀ ਸਾਰਣੀ ਨੂੰ ਟੌਗਲ ਕਰੋ" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ਸਮੱਗਰੀ ਦੀ ਸਾਰਣੀ ਨੂੰ ਟੌਗਲ ਕਰੋ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ਪਠਾਨ</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="ਕਿਸੇ ਹੋਰ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਲੇਖ 'ਤੇ ਜਾਓ। 96 ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਉਪਲਬਧ ਹੈ" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-96" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">96 ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasjtoene" title="Pasjtoene – ਅਫ਼ਰੀਕੀ" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Pasjtoene" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="ਅਫ਼ਰੀਕੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paixtuns" title="Paixtuns – ਅਰਾਗੋਨੀ" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Paixtuns" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="ਅਰਾਗੋਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="بشتون – ਅਰਬੀ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بشتون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="ਅਰਬੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="البشتون – ਅਰਬੀ (ਮਿਸਰੀ)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="البشتون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="ਅਰਬੀ (ਮਿਸਰੀ)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etnia_paxta" title="Etnia paxta – ਅਸਤੂਰੀ" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Etnia paxta" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="ਅਸਤੂਰੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pu%C5%9Ftunlar" title="Puştunlar – ਅਜ਼ਰਬਾਈਜਾਨੀ" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Puştunlar" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ਅਜ਼ਰਬਾਈਜਾਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="پوشتونلار – ਦੱਖਣੀ ਅਜ਼ੇਰੀ" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پوشتونلار" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="ਦੱਖਣੀ ਅਜ਼ੇਰੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Пуштуны – ਬੇਲਾਰੂਸੀ" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пуштуны" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ਬੇਲਾਰੂਸੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Пуштуны – ਬੇਲਾਰੂਸੀ (ਰਵਾਇਤੀ)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Пуштуны" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="ਬੇਲਾਰੂਸੀ (ਰਵਾਇਤੀ)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Pastun" title="Orang Pastun – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Orang Pastun" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%89%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Пущуни – ਬੁਲਗਾਰੀਆਈ" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пущуни" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ਬੁਲਗਾਰੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="পশতুন জাতি – ਬੰਗਾਲੀ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পশতুন জাতি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ਬੰਗਾਲੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C5%A1tuni" title="Paštuni – ਬੋਸਨੀਆਈ" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Paštuni" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="ਬੋਸਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paixtus" title="Paixtus – ਕੈਟਾਲਾਨ" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Paixtus" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="ਕੈਟਾਲਾਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Пуштунаш – ਚੇਚਨ" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Пуштунаш" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ਚੇਚਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%95%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پەشتوونەکان – ਕੇਂਦਰੀ ਕੁਰਦਿਸ਼" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پەشتوونەکان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="ਕੇਂਦਰੀ ਕੁਰਦਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C5%A1tunov%C3%A9" title="Paštunové – ਚੈੱਕ" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Paštunové" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ਚੈੱਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Пуштунсем – ਚੁਵਾਸ਼" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Пуштунсем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ਚੁਵਾਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pashtun" title="Pashtun – ਵੈਲਸ਼" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Pashtun" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ਵੈਲਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pashtunere" title="Pashtunere – ਡੈਨਿਸ਼" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Pashtunere" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ਡੈਨਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paschtunen" title="Paschtunen – ਜਰਮਨ" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Paschtunen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ਜਰਮਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%C5%9Ftun" title="Peştun – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Peştun" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BD" title="Παστούν – ਯੂਨਾਨੀ" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Παστούν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ਯੂਨਾਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pashtuns" title="Pashtuns – ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pashtuns" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C5%9Dtunoj" title="Paŝtunoj – ਇਸਪੇਰਾਂਟੋ" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Paŝtunoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ਇਸਪੇਰਾਂਟੋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pueblo_past%C3%BAn" title="Pueblo pastún – ਸਪੇਨੀ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pueblo pastún" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ਸਪੇਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pu%C5%A1tud" title="Puštud – ਇਸਟੋਨੀਆਈ" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Puštud" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="ਇਸਟੋਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paxtun" title="Paxtun – ਬਾਸਕ" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Paxtun" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ਬਾਸਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7" title="پشتونها – ਫ਼ਾਰਸੀ" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پشتونها" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ਫ਼ਾਰਸੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C5%A1tut" title="Paštut – ਫਿਨਿਸ਼" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Paštut" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ਫਿਨਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pachtounes" title="Pachtounes – ਫਰਾਂਸੀਸੀ" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pachtounes" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ਫਰਾਂਸੀਸੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paisti%C3%BAnaigh" title="Paistiúnaigh – ਆਇਰਸ਼" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Paistiúnaigh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ਆਇਰਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pobo_paxto" title="Pobo paxto – ਗੈਲਿਸ਼ਿਅਨ" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Pobo paxto" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ਗੈਲਿਸ਼ਿਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%82%E0%AA%A8_%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8B" title="પશ્તૂન લોકો – ਗੁਜਰਾਤੀ" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="પશ્તૂન લોકો" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="ਗੁਜਰਾਤੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%AA%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9D" title="פתאנים – ਹਿਬਰੂ" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פתאנים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ਹਿਬਰੂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="पठान – ਹਿੰਦੀ" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पठान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ਹਿੰਦੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C5%A1tunci" title="Paštunci – ਸਰਬੋ-ਕ੍ਰੋਏਸ਼ੀਅਨ" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Paštunci" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ਸਰਬੋ-ਕ੍ਰੋਏਸ਼ੀਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastuk" title="Pastuk – ਹੰਗਰੀਆਈ" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Pastuk" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ਹੰਗਰੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B7%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Պուշթուններ – ਅਰਮੀਨੀਆਈ" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պուշթուններ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ਅਰਮੀਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suku_Pashtun" title="Suku Pashtun – ਇੰਡੋਨੇਸ਼ੀਆਈ" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Suku Pashtun" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ਇੰਡੋਨੇਸ਼ੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pashtunes" title="Pashtunes – ਇੰਟਰਲਿੰਗੂਆ" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Pashtunes" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="ਇੰਟਰਲਿੰਗੂਆ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Past%C3%BAnar" title="Pastúnar – ਆਈਸਲੈਂਡਿਕ" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Pastúnar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ਆਈਸਲੈਂਡਿਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pashtun" title="Pashtun – ਇਤਾਲਵੀ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Pashtun" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ਇਤਾਲਵੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%91%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5%E3%83%88%E3%82%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3%E4%BA%BA" title="パシュトゥーン人 – ਜਪਾਨੀ" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="パシュトゥーン人" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ਜਪਾਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="პუშტუნები – ਜਾਰਜੀਆਈ" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პუშტუნები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ਜਾਰਜੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ipactunen" title="Ipactunen – ਕਬਾਇਲ" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Ipactunen" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="ਕਬਾਇਲ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1pashi%CC%B1tun" title="A̱pashi̱tun – ਟਾਇਪ" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱pashi̱tun" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="ਟਾਇਪ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jolma_Pashtun" title="Jolma Pashtun – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Jolma Pashtun" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Пуштундар – ਕਜ਼ਾਖ਼" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Пуштундар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="ਕਜ਼ਾਖ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%8A%88%ED%88%B0%EC%9D%B8" title="파슈툰인 – ਕੋਰੀਆਈ" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="파슈툰인" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="ਕੋਰੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%C5%9Ft%C3%BBn" title="Peştûn – ਕੁਰਦਿਸ਼" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Peştûn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="ਕੁਰਦਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Пуштундар – ਕਿਰਗੀਜ਼" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Пуштундар" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="ਕਿਰਗੀਜ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pu%C5%A1t%C5%ABnai" title="Puštūnai – ਲਿਥੁਆਨੀਅਨ" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Puštūnai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ਲਿਥੁਆਨੀਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pu%C5%A1tuni" title="Puštuni – ਲਾਤੀਵੀ" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Puštuni" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ਲਾਤੀਵੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastona_(vahoaka)" title="Pastona (vahoaka) – ਮਾਲਾਗੈਸੀ" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Pastona (vahoaka)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="ਮਾਲਾਗੈਸੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%82%E0%B5%BA" title="പഷ്തൂൺ – ਮਲਿਆਲਮ" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പഷ്തൂൺ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="ਮਲਿਆਲਮ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3" title="पठाण – ਮਰਾਠੀ" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पठाण" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="ਮਰਾਠੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pashtun" title="Pashtun – ਮਲਯ" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pashtun" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="ਮਲਯ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%91%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ပထန် – ਬਰਮੀ" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ပထန်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="ਬਰਮੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="पठान – ਨੇਪਾਲੀ" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="पठान" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="ਨੇਪਾਲੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasjtoen" title="Pasjtoen – ਡੱਚ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Pasjtoen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ਡੱਚ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasjtunarar" title="Pasjtunarar – ਨਾਰਵੇਜਿਆਈ ਨਿਓਨੌਰਸਕ" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Pasjtunarar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="ਨਾਰਵੇਜਿਆਈ ਨਿਓਨੌਰਸਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasjtunere" title="Pasjtunere – ਨਾਰਵੇਜਿਆਈ ਬੋਕਮਲ" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Pasjtunere" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="ਨਾਰਵੇਜਿਆਈ ਬੋਕਮਲ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%82%C3%A6" title="Пуштунтæ – ਓਸੈਟਿਕ" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Пуштунтæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ਓਸੈਟਿਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasztuni" title="Pasztuni – ਪੋਲੈਂਡੀ" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pasztuni" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ਪੋਲੈਂਡੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="پشتون – ਪੰਜਾਬੀ (ਸ਼ਾਹਮੁਖੀ)" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پشتون" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ (ਸ਼ਾਹਮੁਖੀ)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DA%9A%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87" title="پښتانه – ਪਸ਼ਤੋ" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پښتانه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="ਪਸ਼ਤੋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Past%C3%B3s" title="Pastós – ਪੁਰਤਗਾਲੀ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Pastós" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="ਪੁਰਤਗਾਲੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Пуштуны – ਰੂਸੀ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Пуштуны" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ਰੂਸੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Пуштуннар – ਸਾਖਾ" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Пуштуннар" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="ਸਾਖਾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%BA%D8%A7%DA%BB" title="پٺاڻ – ਸਿੰਧੀ" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="پٺاڻ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="ਸਿੰਧੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C5%A1tuni" title="Paštuni – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Paštuni" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pashtuns" title="Pashtuns – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Pashtuns" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C5%A1tuni" title="Paštuni – ਸਲੋਵਾਕ" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Paštuni" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="ਸਲੋਵਾਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pashtun%C3%ABt" title="Pashtunët – ਅਲਬਾਨੀਆਈ" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Pashtunët" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="ਅਲਬਾਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Паштуни – ਸਰਬੀਆਈ" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Паштуни" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="ਸਰਬੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pashtuner" title="Pashtuner – ਸਵੀਡਿਸ਼" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Pashtuner" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ਸਵੀਡਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B7%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="பஷ்தூன் மக்கள் – ਤਮਿਲ" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பஷ்தூன் மக்கள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="ਤਮਿਲ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD%D2%B3%D0%BE" title="Паштунҳо – ਤਾਜਿਕ" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Паштунҳо" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="ਤਾਜਿਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="ชาวปาทาน – ਥਾਈ" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ชาวปาทาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="ਥਾਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pu%C5%9Ftunlar" title="Puştunlar – ਤੁਰਕਮੇਨ" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Puştunlar" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="ਤੁਰਕਮੇਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mga_Pastun" title="Mga Pastun – ਤਗਾਲੋਗ" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Mga Pastun" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="ਤਗਾਲੋਗ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pu%C5%A1tun" title="Puštun – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Puštun" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%C5%9Ftunlar" title="Peştunlar – ਤੁਰਕੀ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Peştunlar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ਤੁਰਕੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Пуштуннар – ਟਾਟਾਰ (ਸਿਰਿਲਿਕ ਲਿਪੀ)" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Пуштуннар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="ਟਾਟਾਰ (ਸਿਰਿਲਿਕ ਲਿਪੀ)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%87%D8%B4%D8%AA%DB%87_%D9%85%D9%89%D9%84%D9%84%D9%89%D8%AA%D9%89" title="پۇشتۇ مىللىتى – ਉਇਗੁਰ" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="پۇشتۇ مىللىتى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ਉਇਗੁਰ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Пуштуни – ਯੂਕਰੇਨੀਆਈ" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пуштуни" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ਯੂਕਰੇਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="پشتون – ਉਰਦੂ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پشتون" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ਉਰਦੂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pushtunlar" title="Pushtunlar – ਉਜ਼ਬੇਕ" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Pushtunlar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ਉਜ਼ਬੇਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Di_Pashtun" title="Người Pashtun – ਵੀਅਤਨਾਮੀ" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Người Pashtun" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ਵੀਅਤਨਾਮੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pashtun_(katawhan)" title="Pashtun (katawhan) – ਵੈਰੇ" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pashtun (katawhan)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="ਵੈਰੇ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E4%BB%80%E5%9B%BE%E4%BA%BA" title="普什图人 – ਚੀਨੀ ਵੂ" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="普什图人" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ਚੀਨੀ ਵੂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="პუშტუნეფი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="პუშტუნეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E4%BB%80%E5%9C%96%E4%BA%BA" title="普什圖人 – ਚੀਨੀ" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="普什圖人" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ਚੀਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pashtun-l%C3%A2ng" title="Pashtun-lâng – ਚੀਨੀ ਮਿਨ ਨਾਨ" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Pashtun-lâng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="ਚੀਨੀ ਮਿਨ ਨਾਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E4%BB%80%E5%9C%96%E4%BA%BA" title="普什圖人 – ਕੈਂਟੋਨੀਜ਼" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="普什圖人" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="ਕੈਂਟੋਨੀਜ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">ਪਠਾਣ<br /><small><strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error mw-scribunto-error-8b6d07f4">Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Lang/data/iana scripts' not found.</span></strong></small><br /><small><span class="Unicode"><i>Pax̌tānə</i></span></small></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><table style="border-collapse: collapse; text-align: center; font-size: smaller; line-height:1.25em; margin:auto; width:240px;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:80px;"></td><td style="width:80px;"><div style="vertical-align:middle; width:80px; height:80px; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B0:Sher_Shah_Suri_by_Breshna-cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img 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style="width:80px;"></td><td style="width:80px;"></td><td style="width:80px;"><div style="vertical-align:middle; width:80px; height:80px; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B0:Z_Khalilzad-cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Z_Khalilzad-cropped.jpg/80px-Z_Khalilzad-cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Z_Khalilzad-cropped.jpg/120px-Z_Khalilzad-cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Z_Khalilzad-cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></div><div style="vertical-align:middle; padding:1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zalmay_Khalilzad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zalmay Khalilzad (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">Zalmay Khalilzad</a></div></td></tr><tr><td style="width:80px;"><div style="vertical-align:middle; width:80px; height:80px; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B0:Karzai_in_June_2014-cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Karzai_in_June_2014-cropped.jpg/80px-Karzai_in_June_2014-cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Karzai_in_June_2014-cropped.jpg/120px-Karzai_in_June_2014-cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Karzai_in_June_2014-cropped.jpg/160px-Karzai_in_June_2014-cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2010" data-file-height="2010" /></a></span></div><div style="vertical-align:middle; padding:1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamid_Karzai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hamid Karzai (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">Hamid Karzai</a></div></td><td style="width:80px;"><div style="vertical-align:middle; width:80px; height:80px; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B0:Naghma_2010.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Naghma_2010.jpg/80px-Naghma_2010.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Naghma_2010.jpg/120px-Naghma_2010.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Naghma_2010.jpg/160px-Naghma_2010.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2245" data-file-height="2238" /></a></span></div><div style="vertical-align:middle; padding:1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naghma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naghma (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">Naghma</a></div></td><td style="width:80px;"><div style="vertical-align:middle; width:80px; height:80px; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B0:Shahid_Afridi_2010-cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Shahid_Afridi_2010-cropped.jpg/80px-Shahid_Afridi_2010-cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Shahid_Afridi_2010-cropped.jpg/120px-Shahid_Afridi_2010-cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Shahid_Afridi_2010-cropped.jpg/160px-Shahid_Afridi_2010-cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1338" data-file-height="1338" /></a></span></div><div style="vertical-align:middle; padding:1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A6_%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਸ਼ਾਹਿਦ ਅਫਰੀਦੀ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਸ਼ਾਹਿਦ ਅਫਰੀਦੀ</a></div></td><td style="width:80px;"><div style="vertical-align:middle; width:80px; height:80px; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B0:Malala_Yousafzai_at_Girl_Summit_2014-cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Malala_Yousafzai_at_Girl_Summit_2014-cropped.jpg/80px-Malala_Yousafzai_at_Girl_Summit_2014-cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Malala_Yousafzai_at_Girl_Summit_2014-cropped.jpg/120px-Malala_Yousafzai_at_Girl_Summit_2014-cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Malala_Yousafzai_at_Girl_Summit_2014-cropped.jpg/160px-Malala_Yousafzai_at_Girl_Summit_2014-cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2489" data-file-height="2482" /></a></span></div><div style="vertical-align:middle; padding:1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malala_Yousafzai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malala Yousafzai (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">Malala Yousafzai</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mw-empty-elt"></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">ਅਹਿਮ ਅਬਾਦੀ ਵਾਲੇ ਖੇਤਰ</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="ਪਾਕਿਸਤਾਨ"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਪਾਕਿਸਤਾਨ">ਪਾਕਿਸਤਾਨ</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">29,342,892 (2012)<sup id="cite_ref-CIA-Pak-pop_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-Pak-pop-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="ਅਫ਼ਗ਼ਾਨਿਸਤਾਨ"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਅਫ਼ਗ਼ਾਨਿਸਤਾਨ">ਅਫ਼ਗ਼ਾਨਿਸਤਾਨ</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">12,776,369 (2012)<span style="position: relative; top: 0.6em;"><sup id="cite_ref-CIA-Afghan-pop_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-Afghan-pop-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%A4_%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AC_%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A4" title="ਸੰਯੁਕਤ ਅਰਬ ਅਮੀਰਾਤ">UAE</a></th><td class="infobox-data">338,315 (2009)<span style="position: relative; top: 0.6em;"><sup id="cite_ref-Pashto_in_UAE_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pashto_in_UAE-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="ਸੰਯੁਕਤ ਰਾਜ"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%A4_%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C" title="ਸੰਯੁਕਤ ਰਾਜ">ਸੰਯੁਕਤ ਰਾਜ</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">138,554 (2010)<span style="position: relative; top: 0.6em;"><sup id="cite_ref-Pashtuns_in_USA_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pashtuns_in_USA-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਈਰਾਨ">Iran</a></th><td class="infobox-data">110,000 (1993)<span style="position: relative; top: 0.6em;"><sup id="cite_ref-Ethnologue-Pashto_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ethnologue-Pashto-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="ਯੂਨਾਈਟਿਡ ਕਿੰਗਡਮ"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A1_%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="ਯੂਨਾਈਟਿਡ ਕਿੰਗਡਮ">ਯੂਨਾਈਟਿਡ ਕਿੰਗਡਮ</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">100,000 (2009)<span style="position: relative; top: 0.6em;"><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="ਜਰਮਨੀ"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80" title="ਜਰਮਨੀ">ਜਰਮਨੀ</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">37,800 (2012)<span style="position: relative; top: 0.6em;"><sup id="cite_ref-BMZ_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BMZ-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="ਕੈਨੇਡਾ"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BE" title="ਕੈਨੇਡਾ">ਕੈਨੇਡਾ</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">26,000 (2006)<span style="position: relative; top: 0.6em;"><sup id="cite_ref-Canada-census_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Canada-census-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="ਭਾਰਤ"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A4" title="ਭਾਰਤ">ਭਾਰਤ</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">13,000 (2009)<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="ਰੂਸ"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B8" title="ਰੂਸ">ਰੂਸ</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">9,800 (2002)<span style="position: relative; top: 0.6em;"><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="ਆਸਟਰੇਲੀਆ"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86" title="ਆਸਟਰੇਲੀਆ">ਆਸਟਰੇਲੀਆ</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">8,154 (2006)<span style="position: relative; top: 0.6em;"><sup id="cite_ref-Pashtuns_in_Australia_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pashtuns_in_Australia-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="ਮਲੇਸ਼ੀਆ"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86" title="ਮਲੇਸ਼ੀਆ">ਮਲੇਸ਼ੀਆ</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">5,500 (2008)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="ਤਾਜਿਕਸਤਾਨ">Tajikistan</a></th><td class="infobox-data">4,000 (1970)<span style="position: relative; top: 0.6em;"><sup id="cite_ref-Ethnologue-Pashto_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ethnologue-Pashto-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pashto_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pashto language (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">Pashto</a><br /><span style="font-size:90%;"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Urdu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Urdu (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">Urdu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dari_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dari language (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">Dari</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=English_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="English language (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">English</a> as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Second_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Second language (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">second languages</a></i></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">ਧਰਮ</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Islam (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sunni_Islam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sunni Islam (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">Sunni</a>)<br /> <span style="font-size:90%;"><i>with small <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shia_Islam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shia Islam (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">Shia</a> minority</i></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>ਪਸ਼ਤੂਨ</b>, <b>ਪਖਤੂਨ</b> (ਪਸ਼ਤੋ:پښتانه, ਪਸ਼ਤਾਨਾ) ਜਾਂ <b>ਪਠਾਣ</b> (ਉਰਦੂ:پٹھان) ਦੱਖਣ ਏਸ਼ੀਆ ਵਿੱਚ ਵੱਸਣ ਵਾਲੀ ਇੱਕ ਲੋਕ-ਜਾਤੀ ਹੈ। ਇਹ ਲੋਕ ਮੁੱਖ ਤੌਰ 'ਤੇ ਅਫਗਾਨਿਸਤਾਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਹਿੰਦੁ ਕੁਸ਼ ਪਰਬਤ ਅਤੇ ਪਾਕਿਸਤਾਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਿੰਧੁ ਨਦੀ ਦੇ ਦਰਮਿਆਨ ਦੇ ਖੇਤਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਰਹਿੰਦੇ ਹਨ ਹਾਲਾਂਕਿ ਪਠਾਣ ਅਫਗਾਨਿਸਤਾਨ, ਪਾਕਿਸਤਾਨ ਅਤੇ ਭਾਰਤ ਦੇ ਹੋਰ ਖੇਤਰਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਵੀ ਰਹਿੰਦੇ ਹਨ। ਪਠਾਣ ਦੀ ਪਹਿਚਾਣ ਵਿੱਚ ਪਸ਼ਤੋ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ, ਪਸ਼ਤੂਨਵਾਲੀ ਮਰਿਆਦਾ ਦਾ ਪਾਲਣ ਅਤੇ ਕਿਸੇ ਗਿਆਤ ਪਠਾਣ ਕਬੀਲੇ ਦੀ ਮੈਂਬਰੀ ਸ਼ਾਮਿਲ ਹਨ। </p><p>ਪਠਾਣ ਜਾਤੀ ਦੀਆਂ ਜੜ੍ਹਾਂ ਕਿੱਥੇ ਸੀ ਇਸ ਗੱਲ ਦਾ ਇਤਿਹਾਸਕਾਰਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਗਿਆਨ ਨਹੀਂ ਲੇਕਿਨ ਸੰਸਕ੍ਰਿਤ ਅਤੇ ਯੂਨਾਨੀ ਸਰੋਤਾਂ ਦੇ ਅਨੁਸਾਰ ਉਹਨਾਂ ਦੇ ਵਰਤਮਾਨ ਇਲਾਕਿਆਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਕਦੇ ਪਕਦਾ ਨਾਮਕ ਜਾਤੀ ਰਿਹਾ ਕਰਦੀ ਸੀ ਜੋ ਸੰਭਵ ਹੈ ਪਠਾਨਾਂ ਦੇ ਪੂਰਵਜ ਰਹੇ ਹੋਣ। ਸਨ 1979 ਦੇ ਬਾਅਦ ਅਫਗਾਨਿਸਤਾਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਅਸੁਰੱਖਿਆ ਦੇ ਕਾਰਨ ਜਨਗਣਨਾ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੋ ਪਾਈ ਹੈ ਲੇਕਿਨ ਏਥਨੋਲਾਗ ਦੇ ਅਨੁਸਾਰ ਪਠਾਣਦੀ ਜਨਸੰੱਖਾ 5 ਕਰੋੜ ਦੇ ਆਸਪਾਸ ਅਨੁਮਾਨਿਤ ਕੀਤੀ ਗਈ ਹੈ। ਪਠਾਣ ਕਬੀਲਿਆਂ ਅਤੇ ਖ਼ਾਨਦਾਨਾਂ ਦਾ ਵੀ ਸ਼ੁਮਾਰ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ ਕੀਤੀ ਗਈ ਹੈ ਅਤੇ ਅਨੁਮਾਨ ਲਗਾਇਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ ਕਿ ਸੰਸਾਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਲੱਗਪਗ 350 ਤੋਂ 400 ਪਠਾਣ ਕਬੀਲੇ ਅਤੇ ਉਪਕਬੀਲੇ ਹਨ। ਪਠਾਣ ਭਾਈਚਾਰਾ ਅਫਗਾਨਿਸਤਾਨ ਦਾ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਵੱਡਾ ਭਾਈਚਾਰਾ ਹੈ। </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ਹਵਾਲੇ"><span id=".E0.A8.B9.E0.A8.B5.E0.A8.BE.E0.A8.B2.E0.A9.87"></span>ਹਵਾਲੇ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%A0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8&action=edit&section=1" title="ਭਾਗ ਸੋਧ: ਹਵਾਲੇ"><span>ਸੋਧੋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r636460">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CIA-Pak-pop-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CIA-Pak-pop_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="pa" dir="ltr">ਹਵਾਲੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਗ਼ਲਤੀ:Invalid <code><ref></code> tag; no text was provided for refs named <code>CIA-Pak-pop</code></span></li> <li id="cite_note-CIA-Afghan-pop-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CIA-Afghan-pop_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="pa" dir="ltr">ਹਵਾਲੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਗ਼ਲਤੀ:Invalid <code><ref></code> tag; no text was provided for refs named <code>CIA-Afghan-pop</code></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Pashto_in_UAE-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Pashto_in_UAE_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r765793">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/new-multimedia/pdf/wordat207.pdf">"United Arab Emirates: Demography"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Encyclopædia Britannica World Data</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Encyclopædia Britannica (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">Encyclopædia Britannica</a> Online<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 March</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+World+Data&rft.atitle=United+Arab+Emirates%3A+Demography&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fnew-multimedia%2Fpdf%2Fwordat207.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpa.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%A0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pashtuns_in_USA-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Pashtuns_in_USA_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">42% of <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/2001/09/20/kabul.htm">200,000</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Afghan_American&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Afghan American (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">Afghan-Americans</a> = 84,000 and 15% of <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=DEC_10_SF1_QTP8&prodType=table">363,699</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistani_American&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pakistani American (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">Pakistani-Americans</a> = 54,554. Total Afghan and Pakistani Pashtuns in USA = 138,554.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ethnologue-Pashto-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Ethnologue-Pashto_5-0">5.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Ethnologue-Pashto_5-1">5.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r765793"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=pbt">"Ethnologue report for Southern Pashto: Iran (1993)"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=SIL_International&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SIL International (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">SIL International</a></i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ethnologue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ethnologue (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">Ethnologue</a>: Languages of the World<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=SIL+International&rft.atitle=Ethnologue+report+for+Southern+Pashto%3A+Iran+%281993%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnologue.com%2Fshow_language.asp%3Fcode%3Dpbt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpa.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%A0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r765793"><cite id="CITEREFMaclean2009" class="citation news cs1">Maclean, William (10 June 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.reuters.com/article/latestCrisis/idUSL861250">"Support for Taliban dives among British Pashtuns"</a>. Reuters<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 August</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Support+for+Taliban+dives+among+British+Pashtuns&rft.date=2009-06-10&rft.aulast=Maclean&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2FlatestCrisis%2FidUSL861250&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpa.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%A0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BMZ-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-BMZ_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bmz.de/en/what_we_do/countries_regions/asien/afghanistan/index.html">Relations between Afghanistan and Germany</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170116110211/http://www.bmz.de/en/what_we_do/countries_regions/asien/afghanistan/index.html">Archived</a> 2017-01-16 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">Wayback Machine</a>.: Germany is now home to almost 90,000 people of Afghan origin. 42% of 90,000 = 37,800</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Canada-census-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Canada-census_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r765793"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091101151108/http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census06/data/highlights/ethnic/pages/Page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo=PR&Code=01&Data=Count&Table=2&StartRec=1&Sort=3&Display=All&CSDFilter=5000">"Ethnic origins, 2006 counts, for Canada"</a>. 2.statcan.ca. 2006. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census06/data/highlights/ethnic/pages/Page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo=PR&Code=01&Data=Count&Table=2&StartRec=1&Sort=3&Display=All&CSDFilter=5000">the original</a> on 1 ਨਵੰਬਰ 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ethnic+origins%2C+2006+counts%2C+for+Canada&rft.pub=2.statcan.ca&rft.date=2006&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww12.statcan.ca%2Fenglish%2Fcensus06%2Fdata%2Fhighlights%2Fethnic%2Fpages%2FPage.cfm%3FLang%3DE%26Geo%3DPR%26Code%3D01%26Data%3DCount%26Table%3D2%26StartRec%3D1%26Sort%3D3%26Display%3DAll%26CSDFilter%3D5000&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpa.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%A0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Cite_web" title="ਫਰਮਾ:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|dead-url=</code> ignored (<code class="cs1-code">|url-status=</code> suggested) (<a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%A6:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored_suggest" title="ਮਦਦ:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Pashtun_people">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r765793"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170116110211/http://www.perepis2002.ru/ct/doc/TOM_04_P1.doc">"Perepis.ru"</a>. <i>perepis2002.ru</i> (in ਰੂਸੀ). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.perepis2002.ru/ct/doc/TOM_04_P1.doc">the original</a> on 2017-01-16<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2015-09-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=perepis2002.ru&rft.atitle=Perepis.ru&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.perepis2002.ru%2Fct%2Fdoc%2FTOM_04_P1.doc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpa.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%A0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Cite_web" title="ਫਰਮਾ:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|dead-url=</code> ignored (<code class="cs1-code">|url-status=</code> suggested) (<a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%A6:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored_suggest" title="ਮਦਦ:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pashtuns_in_Australia-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Pashtuns_in_Australia_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r765793"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080310121707/http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/ABSNavigation/download?format=xls&collection=Census&period=2006&productlabel=Ancestry%20%28full%20classification%20list%29%20by%20Sex&producttype=Census%20Tables&method=Place%20of%20Usual%20Residence&areacode=0">"20680-Ancestry (full classification list) by Sex – Australia"</a>. <i>2006 Census</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_Bureau_of_Statistics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Australian Bureau of Statistics (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">Australian Bureau of Statistics</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/ABSNavigation/prenav/ViewData?breadcrumb=POLTD&method=Place%20of%20Usual%20Residence&subaction=-1&issue=2006&producttype=Census%20Tables&documentproductno=0&textversion=false&documenttype=Details&collection=Census&javascript=true&topic=Ancestry&action=404&productlabel=Ancestry%20(full%20classification%20list)%20by%20Sex&order=1&period=2006&tabname=Details&areacode=0&navmapdisplayed=true&">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(Microsoft Excel download)</span> on 10 ਮਾਰਚ 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 June</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=2006+Census&rft.atitle=20680-Ancestry+%28full+classification+list%29+by+Sex+%E2%80%93+Australia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.censusdata.abs.gov.au%2FABSNavigation%2Fprenav%2FViewData%3Fbreadcrumb%3DPOLTD%26method%3DPlace%2520of%2520Usual%2520Residence%26subaction%3D-1%26issue%3D2006%26producttype%3DCensus%2520Tables%26documentproductno%3D0%26textversion%3Dfalse%26documenttype%3DDetails%26collection%3DCensus%26javascript%3Dtrue%26topic%3DAncestry%26action%3D404%26productlabel%3DAncestry%2520%28full%2520classification%2520list%29%2520by%2520Sex%26order%3D1%26period%3D2006%26tabname%3DDetails%26areacode%3D0%26navmapdisplayed%3Dtrue%26&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpa.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%A0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" class="Z3988"></span> Total responses: 25,451,383 for total count of persons: 19,855,288.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ethnologue-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Ethnologue_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="pa" dir="ltr">ਹਵਾਲੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਗ਼ਲਤੀ:Invalid <code><ref></code> tag; no text was provided for refs named <code>Ethnologue</code></span></li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7475d58949‐ll8bt Cached time: 20241121213431 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.432 seconds Real time usage: 0.592 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4728/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 79145/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 32771/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 28943/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.201/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 18185094/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 474.623 1 -total 68.22% 323.769 1 ਫਰਮਾ:Infobox_ethnic_group 31.76% 150.724 1 ਫਰਮਾ:ਹਵਾਲੇ 23.03% 109.323 5 ਫਰਮਾ:Cite_web 22.20% 105.390 1 ਫਰਮਾ:Lang 14.65% 69.544 10 ਫਰਮਾ:Flagcountry 7.13% 33.837 3 ਫਰਮਾ:Flag 5.24% 24.862 1 ਫਰਮਾ:Image_array 3.29% 15.598 30 ਫਰਮਾ:Image_array/image 2.36% 11.206 10 ਫਰਮਾ:Lower --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key pawiki:pcache:idhash:64810-0!canonical and timestamp 20241121213431 and revision id 726314. 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