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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Editor-in-chief</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 39 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-39" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">39 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B1" title="رئيس تحرير – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رئيس تحرير" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ba%C5%9F_redaktor" title="Baş redaktor – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Baş redaktor" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95" title="প্রধান সম্পাদক – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্রধান সম্পাদক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Главен редактор – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Главен редактор" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redactor_en_cap" title="Redactor en cap – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Redactor en cap" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0%C3%A9fredaktor" title="Šéfredaktor – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Šéfredaktor" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chefredakt%C3%B8r" title="Chefredaktør – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Chefredaktør" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chefredakteur" title="Chefredakteur – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Chefredakteur" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peatoimetaja" title="Peatoimetaja – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Peatoimetaja" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jefe_de_redacci%C3%B3n" title="Jefe de redacción – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Jefe de redacción" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1" title="سردبیر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سردبیر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9dacteur_en_chef" title="Rédacteur en chef – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rédacteur en chef" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haadredaksje" title="Haadredaksje – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Haadredaksje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91%EC%9E%A5" title="편집장 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="편집장" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kepala_redaksi" title="Kepala redaksi – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kepala redaksi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caporedattore" title="Caporedattore – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Caporedattore" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%9A_%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%99" title="עורך ראשי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="עורך ראשי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D1%8B_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Башкы редактор – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Башкы редактор" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redactor_principalis" title="Redactor principalis – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Redactor principalis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95" title="मुख्य संपादक – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मुख्य संपादक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketua_penyunting" title="Ketua penyunting – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ketua penyunting" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoofdredactie" title="Hoofdredactie – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hoofdredactie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B7%A8%E9%9B%86%E9%95%B7" title="編集長 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="編集長" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redakt%C3%B8r_(Norge)" title="Redaktør (Norge) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Redaktør (Norge)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redaktor_naczelny" title="Redaktor naczelny – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Redaktor naczelny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Editor-chefe" title="Editor-chefe – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Editor-chefe" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redactor-%C8%99ef" title="Redactor-șef – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Redactor-șef" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Главный редактор – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Главный редактор" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Editor-in-chief" title="Editor-in-chief – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Editor-in-chief" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0%C3%A9fredaktor" title="Šéfredaktor – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Šéfredaktor" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4%C3%A4toimittaja" title="Päätoimittaja – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Päätoimittaja" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chefredakt%C3%B6r" title="Chefredaktör – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Chefredaktör" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%88_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="தலைமை தொகுப்பாசிரியர் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தலைமை தொகுப்பாசிரியர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" title="บรรณาธิการบริหาร – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="บรรณาธิการบริหาร" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%83%D2%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Сармуҳаррир – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Сармуҳаррир" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genel_yay%C4%B1n_y%C3%B6netmeni" title="Genel yayın yönetmeni – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Genel yayın yönetmeni" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Головний редактор – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Головний редактор" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%B0" title="مدیر اعلیٰ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مدیر اعلیٰ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B8%BD%E7%B7%A8%E8%BC%AF" title="總編輯 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="總編輯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q589298#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" 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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Publication's editorial leader</div> <p>An <b>editor-in-chief</b> (<b>EIC</b>), also known as <b>lead editor</b> or <b>chief editor</b>, is a publication's editorial leader who has final responsibility for its operations and policies.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Editor-in-chief&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The editor-in-chief heads all departments of the organization and is held accountable for delegating tasks to staff members and managing them. The term is often used at <a href="/wiki/Newspaper" title="Newspaper">newspapers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Magazine" title="Magazine">magazines</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yearbook" title="Yearbook">yearbooks</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Television_news" class="mw-redirect" title="Television news">television news</a> programs. The editor-in-chief is commonly the link between the publisher or proprietor and the editorial staff. </p><p>The term is also applied to <a href="/wiki/Academic_journals" class="mw-redirect" title="Academic journals">academic journals</a>, where the editor-in-chief gives the ultimate decision whether a submitted manuscript will be published. This decision is made by the editor-in-chief after seeking input from <a href="/wiki/Peer_review" title="Peer review">reviewers</a> selected on the basis of relevant expertise. For larger journals, the decision is often upon the recommendation of one of several associate editors who each have responsibility for a fraction of the submitted manuscripts.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Typical responsibilities of editors-in-chief include:<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Ensuring that content is <a href="/wiki/Journalistic_objectivity" title="Journalistic objectivity">journalistically objective</a><sup id="cite_ref-Nesvisky_2008_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nesvisky_2008-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fact_checking" class="mw-redirect" title="Fact checking">Fact-checking</a>, spelling, grammar, writing style, page design and photos</li> <li>Rejecting writing that appears to be plagiarized, <a href="/wiki/Ghostwriter" title="Ghostwriter">ghostwritten</a>, published elsewhere, or of little interest to readers</li> <li>Evaluating and editing content<sup id="cite_ref-Young_2007_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Young_2007-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Smith_1996_p._6_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smith_1996_p._6-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Contributing editorial pieces</li> <li>Motivating and developing editorial staff<sup id="cite_ref-Young_2007_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Young_2007-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Ensuring the final draft is complete</li> <li>Handling reader complaints and taking responsibility for issues after publication</li> <li>For books and journals, cross-checking citations and examining references</li> <li>Working to advance the commercial success of the publication<sup id="cite_ref-Niblock_2003_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Niblock_2003-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Position may involve recruiting, hiring and firing staff<sup id="cite_ref-Niblock_2003_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Niblock_2003-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Editor-in-chief&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190106072828/https://careerstint.com/editor-in-chief-responsibilities">"Job Responsibilities of an Editor-in-chief You Were Totally Unaware Of"</a>. <i>CareerStint</i>. Feb 14, 2018. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://careerstint.com/editor-in-chief-responsibilities">the original</a> on 2019-01-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-01-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CareerStint&rft.atitle=Job+Responsibilities+of+an+Editor-in-chief+You+Were+Totally+Unaware+Of&rft.date=2018-02-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcareerstint.com%2Feditor-in-chief-responsibilities&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEditor-in-chief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thefreedictionary.com/editor+in+chief">"editor in chief"</a>. <i>The Free Dictionary by Farlex</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190417181910/https://www.thefreedictionary.com/editor+in+chief">Archived</a> from the original on 17 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 May</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Free+Dictionary+by+Farlex&rft.atitle=editor+in+chief&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thefreedictionary.com%2Feditor%2Bin%2Bchief&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEditor-in-chief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBangla" class="citation web cs1">Bangla. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090605112244/http://encarta.msn.com/dictionary_/editor%20in%20chief.html">"editor in chief definition"</a>. <i>Dictionary – MSN Encarta</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encarta.msn.com/dictionary_/editor%2520in%2520chief.html">the original</a> on 2009-06-05.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dictionary+%E2%80%93+MSN+Encarta&rft.atitle=editor+in+chief+definition&rft.au=Bangla&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fencarta.msn.com%2Fdictionary_%2Feditor%252520in%252520chief.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEditor-in-chief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNestelKunklerScerbo2019" class="citation cs2">Nestel, Debra; Kunkler, Kevin; Scerbo, Mark W. (2019), Nestel, Debra; Hui, Joshua; Kunkler, Kevin; Scerbo, Mark W. (eds.), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-26837-4_43">"Peer Review for Publications: A Guide for Reviewers"</a>, <i>Healthcare Simulation Research: A Practical Guide</i>, Cham: Springer International Publishing, pp. 325–329, <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2F978-3-030-26837-4_43">10.1007/978-3-030-26837-4_43</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-030-26837-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-030-26837-4"><bdi>978-3-030-26837-4</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-10-07</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Healthcare+Simulation+Research%3A+A+Practical+Guide&rft.atitle=Peer+Review+for+Publications%3A+A+Guide+for+Reviewers&rft.pages=325-329&rft.date=2019&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2F978-3-030-26837-4_43&rft.isbn=978-3-030-26837-4&rft.aulast=Nestel&rft.aufirst=Debra&rft.au=Kunkler%2C+Kevin&rft.au=Scerbo%2C+Mark+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flink.springer.com%2Fchapter%2F10.1007%2F978-3-030-26837-4_43&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEditor-in-chief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authorservices.wiley.com/Reviewers/journal-reviewers/what-is-peer-review/the-peer-review-process.html">"The Peer Review Process | Wiley"</a>. <i>authorservices.wiley.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-10-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=authorservices.wiley.com&rft.atitle=The+Peer+Review+Process+%7C+Wiley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fauthorservices.wiley.com%2FReviewers%2Fjournal-reviewers%2Fwhat-is-peer-review%2Fthe-peer-review-process.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEditor-in-chief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nesvisky_2008-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nesvisky_2008_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNesvisky2008" class="citation book cs1">Nesvisky, M. (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=x1nMMBh_4-gC&pg=PA35"><i>Covering Your Campus: A Guide for Student Newspapers</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Rowman_%26_Littlefield_Publishers" class="mw-redirect" title="Rowman & Littlefield Publishers">Rowman & Littlefield Publishers</a>. p. 35. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7425-5389-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7425-5389-7"><bdi>978-0-7425-5389-7</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 17,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Covering+Your+Campus%3A+A+Guide+for+Student+Newspapers&rft.pages=35&rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield+Publishers&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-7425-5389-7&rft.aulast=Nesvisky&rft.aufirst=M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dx1nMMBh_4-gC%26pg%3DPA35&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEditor-in-chief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Young_2007-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Young_2007_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Young_2007_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYoung2007" class="citation book cs1">Young, M. (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=V4TJRabjLnQC&pg=PA46"><i>Death, Sex & Money: Life Inside a Newspaper</i></a>. Melbourne University Press. pp. 46–51. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-522-85344-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-522-85344-5"><bdi>978-0-522-85344-5</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 17,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Death%2C+Sex+%26+Money%3A+Life+Inside+a+Newspaper&rft.pages=46-51&rft.pub=Melbourne+University+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-522-85344-5&rft.aulast=Young&rft.aufirst=M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DV4TJRabjLnQC%26pg%3DPA46&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEditor-in-chief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Smith_1996_p._6-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Smith_1996_p._6_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith1996" class="citation book cs1">Smith, H. F. (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=uIvsAAAAMAAJ"><i>Springboard to Journalism</i></a>. Columbia Scholastic Press Advisers Association of Columbia University. p. 6. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780916082031" title="Special:BookSources/9780916082031"><bdi>9780916082031</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 17,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Springboard+to+Journalism&rft.pages=6&rft.pub=Columbia+Scholastic+Press+Advisers+Association+of+Columbia+University&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=9780916082031&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=H.+F.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DuIvsAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEditor-in-chief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Niblock_2003-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Niblock_2003_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Niblock_2003_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNiblock2003" class="citation book cs1">Niblock, S. (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_XqOAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA62"><i>Inside Journalism</i></a>. Taylor & Francis. pp. 62–63. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-135-37256-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-135-37256-9"><bdi>978-1-135-37256-9</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 17,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Inside+Journalism&rft.pages=62-63&rft.pub=Taylor+%26+Francis&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-1-135-37256-9&rft.aulast=Niblock&rft.aufirst=S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_XqOAgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA62&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEditor-in-chief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Editor-in-chief&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_La_Porte_Given1907" class="citation book cs1">John La Porte Given (1907). "The Editor-in-Chief". <i>Making a Newspaper</i>. New York: H. Holt and Company. pp. 30–35.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Editor-in-Chief&rft.btitle=Making+a+Newspaper&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=30-35&rft.pub=H.+Holt+and+Company&rft.date=1907&rft.au=John+La+Porte+Given&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEditor-in-chief" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNathaniel_Clark_Fowler1913" class="citation book cs1">Nathaniel Clark Fowler (1913). "The Editor-in-Chief". <i>The Handbook of Journalism: All about Newspaper Work: Facts and Information</i>. New York: Sully and Kleinteich.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Editor-in-Chief&rft.btitle=The+Handbook+of+Journalism%3A+All+about+Newspaper+Work%3A+Facts+and+Information&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Sully+and+Kleinteich&rft.date=1913&rft.au=Nathaniel+Clark+Fowler&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEditor-in-chief" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><i>The New Fowler's Modern English Usage</i> (3rd edn 1996, edited by <a href="/wiki/R._W._Burchfield" class="mw-redirect" title="R. W. Burchfield">R. W. Burchfield</a>); <a href="/wiki/Bryan_A._Garner" title="Bryan A. Garner">Bryan A. Garner</a>, <i>Garner's Modern American Usage</i> (2009).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Editor-in-chief&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/16px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/24px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/32px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> The dictionary definition of <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/editor_in_chief" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:editor in chief"><i>editor in chief</i></a> at Wiktionary</li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Editor-in-chief" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Editor-in-chief">Editor-in-chief</a> at Wikimedia Commons</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Journalism_roles" title="Template:Journalism roles"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Journalism_roles" title="Template talk:Journalism roles"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Journalism_roles" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Journalism roles"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Journalism_roles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Journalism roles</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Editing</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Editing" title="Editing">Editor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copy_editing" title="Copy editing">Copy editor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contributing_editor" title="Contributing editor">Contributing editor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assignment_editor" title="Assignment editor">Assignment editor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_editor" title="Public editor">Public editor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duty_editor" title="Duty editor">Duty editor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_editor" title="Political editor">Political editor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Managing_editor" title="Managing editor">Managing editor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Editor-at-large" title="Editor-at-large">Editor-at-large</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Editor-in-chief</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Editorial_board" title="Editorial board">Editorial board</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Staff</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Journalist" title="Journalist">Journalists (reporters)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columnist" title="Columnist">Columnist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blog" title="Blog">Blogger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meteorologist" title="Meteorologist">Meteorologist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/News_presenter" title="News presenter">News presenter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pundit" title="Pundit">Pundit / Commentator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fixer_(journalism)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fixer (journalism)">Fixer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stringer_(journalism)" title="Stringer (journalism)">Stringer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Correspondent" title="Correspondent">Correspondent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fact_checker" class="mw-redirect" title="Fact checker">Fact checker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food_critic" title="Food critic">Food critic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gossip_columnist" title="Gossip columnist">Gossip columnist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/News_analyst" title="News analyst">News analyst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staff_writer" title="Staff writer">Staff writer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photojournalism" title="Photojournalism">Photographer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 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