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Kurdok – Wikipédia
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heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kurdok</span></h1> <div class="tagline"> közel-keleti etnikum </div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Nyelv" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>Nyelv</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-watch" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:Bel%C3%A9p%C3%A9s&returnto=Kurdok&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.watch" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet menu__item--page-actions-watch"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--star"></span> <span>Lap figyelése</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-edit" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-edit" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kurdok&action=edit&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.edit" data-mw="interface" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet edit-page menu__item--page-actions-edit"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>Szerkesztés</span> </a></li> </ul> </nav><!-- version 1.0.2 (change every time you update a partial) --> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"> <div id="mw-fr-revision-messages"> <div class="cdx-message mw-fr-message-box cdx-message--inline cdx-message--notice mw-fr-mobile-message-inline"> <span class="cdx-message__icon"></span> <div class="cdx-message__content"> Ez a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Jel%C3%B6lt_lapv%C3%A1ltozatok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipédia:Jelölt lapváltozatok">közzétett változat</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DSpeci%25C3%25A1lis:Rendszernapl%25C3%25B3k%26type%3Dreview%26page%3DKurdok">ellenőrizve</a>: <i>2024. június 18.</i> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="hu" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p>A <b>kurdok</b> az <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Indoeur%C3%B3pai_nyelvcsal%C3%A1d?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Indoeurópai nyelvcsalád">indoeurópai nyelvcsalád</a> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Indoir%C3%A1ni_nyelvek?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Indoiráni nyelvek">indoiráni</a> ágához tartozó <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurd_nyelv?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kurd nyelv">kurd nyelvet</a> beszélő népcsoport. Zömük a jelenleg <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ir%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irán">Irán</a>, <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irak?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irak">Irak</a>, <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sz%C3%ADria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szíria">Szíria</a> és <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C3%B6r%C3%B6korsz%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Törökország">Törökország</a> földjén elterülő <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdiszt%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kurdisztán">Kurdisztán</a> őslakói. Kurd közösségek élnek <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Libanon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Libanon">Libanonban</a>, <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%96rm%C3%A9nyorsz%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Örményország">Örményországban</a>, <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Azerbajdzs%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Azerbajdzsán">Azerbajdzsánban</a> (<a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hegyi-Karabah_K%C3%B6zt%C3%A1rsas%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hegyi-Karabah Köztársaság">Arcahtól</a> nyugatra, <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kalbadzsar&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Kalbadzsar (a lap nem létezik)">Kalbadzsarban</a> és <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/La%C3%A7%C4%B1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Laçın">Laçınban</a>).</p> <table class="infobox ujinfobox"> <tbody> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="fejlec" style="color:#fee8ab;background-color:#b08261;">Kurdok</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Kurd zászló"><img alt="Kurd zászló" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg/250px-Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg/375px-Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg/500px-Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:92%">Kurd zászló</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="fejezet" colspan="2" style="padding:3px 2px;background-color:#FCDF8D;color:black;text-align:center;"><b>Teljes lélekszám</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;">~ 46 millió fő</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="fejezet" colspan="2" style="padding:3px 2px;background-color:#FCDF8D;color:black;text-align:center;"><b>Régiók</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%81zsia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ázsia">Ázsia</a>, <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89szak-Amerika?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Észak-Amerika">Észak-Amerika</a>, <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eur%C3%B3pa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Európa">Európa</a>, <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ausztr%C3%A1lia_(kontinens)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ausztrália (kontinens)">Ausztrália</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="fejezet" colspan="2" style="padding:3px 2px;background-color:#FCDF8D;color:black;text-align:center;"><b>Lélekszám régiónként</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table style="display:table;background:transparent;width:100%;" cellspacing="0"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFE8A8"><b>Régió</b></td> <td style="background-color:#FFE8A8"><b>Fő</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Turkey.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Törökország"><img alt="Törökország" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C3%B6r%C3%B6korsz%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Törökország">Törökország</a></td> <td style="width:40%;font-size:95%;">~25 489 000<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Iran.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Irán"><img alt="Irán" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ir%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irán">Irán</a></td> <td style="width:40%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;">~7 600 000<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Iraq.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Irak"><img alt="Irak" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irak?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irak">Irak</a></td> <td style="width:40%;font-size:95%;">~6 530 000<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Syria.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Szíria"><img alt="Szíria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sz%C3%ADria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szíria">Szíria</a></td> <td style="width:40%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;">~2 220 000<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Germany.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Németország"><img alt="Németország" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/N%C3%A9metorsz%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Németország">Németország</a></td> <td style="width:40%;font-size:95%;">~670 000<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Israel.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Izrael"><img alt="Izrael" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Izrael?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Izrael">Izrael</a></td> <td style="width:40%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;">~200 000<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_France.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Franciaország"><img alt="Franciaország" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franciaorsz%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franciaország">Franciaország</a></td> <td style="width:40%;font-size:95%;">~150 000<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Lebanon.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Libanon"><img alt="Libanon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Libanon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Libanon">Libanon</a></td> <td style="width:40%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;">~75 000<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Sweden.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Svédország"><img alt="Svédország" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sv%C3%A9dorsz%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Svédország">Svédország</a></td> <td style="width:40%;font-size:95%;">~74 800<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Russia.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Oroszország"><img alt="Oroszország" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oroszorsz%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oroszország">Oroszország</a></td> <td style="width:40%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;">63 818<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(1-2).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Egyesült Királyság"><img alt="Egyesült Királyság" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%25281-2%2529.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%25281-2%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%25281-2%2529.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%25281-2%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Egyes%C3%BClt_Kir%C3%A1lys%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Egyesült Királyság">Egyesült Királyság</a></td> <td style="width:40%;font-size:95%;">49 818<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Kazahsztán"><img alt="Kazahsztán" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kazahszt%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kazahsztán">Kazahsztán</a></td> <td style="width:40%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;">43 974<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Hollandia"><img alt="Hollandia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hollandia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hollandia">Hollandia</a></td> <td style="width:40%;font-size:95%;">~40 000<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Armenia.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Örményország"><img alt="Örményország" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%96rm%C3%A9nyorsz%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Örményország">Örményország</a></td> <td style="width:40%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;">37 470<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Switzerland.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Svájc"><img alt="Svájc" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sv%C3%A1jc?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Svájc">Svájc</a></td> <td style="width:40%;font-size:95%;">~35 100<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Denmark.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Dánia"><img alt="Dánia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/22px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/33px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/44px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/D%C3%A1nia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dánia">Dánia</a></td> <td style="width:40%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;">~30 000<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Belgium_(civil).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Belgium"><img alt="Belgium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%2528civil%2529.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium_%2528civil%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%2528civil%2529.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium_%2528civil%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Belgium?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Belgium">Belgium</a></td> <td style="width:40%;font-size:95%;">~22 000<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Greece.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Görögország"><img alt="Görögország" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/22px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/33px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/44px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%B6r%C3%B6gorsz%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Görögország">Görögország</a></td> <td style="width:40%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;">~22 000<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Jordan.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Jordánia"><img alt="Jordánia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jord%C3%A1nia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jordánia">Jordánia</a></td> <td style="width:40%;font-size:95%;">~17 000<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Amerikai Egyesült Államok"><img alt="Amerikai Egyesült Államok" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Amerikai_Egyes%C3%BClt_%C3%81llamok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amerikai Egyesült Államok">USA</a></td> <td style="width:40%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;">15 361<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Georgia.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Grúzia"><img alt="Grúzia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gr%C3%BAzia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grúzia">Grúzia</a></td> <td style="width:40%;font-size:95%;">13 922<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Kirgizisztán"><img alt="Kirgizisztán" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kirgiziszt%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kirgizisztán">Kirgizisztán</a></td> <td style="width:40%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;">13 171<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Austria.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Ausztria"><img alt="Ausztria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ausztria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ausztria">Ausztria</a></td> <td style="width:40%;font-size:95%;">~12 570<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Canada.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Kanada"><img alt="Kanada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kanada?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kanada">Kanada</a></td> <td style="width:40%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;">11 685<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Finland.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Finnország"><img alt="Finnország" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Finnorsz%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Finnország">Finnország</a></td> <td style="width:40%;font-size:95%;">11 272<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Australia.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Ausztrália"><img alt="Ausztrália" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ausztr%C3%A1lia_(orsz%C3%A1g)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ausztrália (ország)">Ausztrália</a></td> <td style="width:40%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;">6 991<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Türkmenisztán"><img alt="Türkmenisztán" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmeniszt%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Türkmenisztán">Türkmenisztán</a></td> <td style="width:40%;font-size:95%;">6 097<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Azerbajdzsán"><img alt="Azerbajdzsán" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Azerbajdzs%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Azerbajdzsán">Azerbajdzsán</a></td> <td style="width:40%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;">6 065<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Kuwait.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Kuvait"><img alt="Kuvait" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kuvait?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kuvait">Kuvait</a></td> <td style="width:40%;font-size:95%;">~5 000<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Italy.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Olaszország"><img alt="Olaszország" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Olaszorsz%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Olaszország">Olaszország</a></td> <td style="width:40%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;">~3 500<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Norway.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Norvégia"><img alt="Norvégia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/22px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/33px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/44px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Norv%C3%A9gia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Norvégia">Norvégia</a></td> <td style="width:40%;font-size:95%;">~3 000<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Romania.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Románia"><img alt="Románia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rom%C3%A1nia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Románia">Románia</a></td> <td style="width:40%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;">~3 000<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Afghanistan_(2013%E2%80%932021).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Afganisztán"><img alt="Afganisztán" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%25282013%25E2%2580%25932021%2529.svg/33px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%25282013%25E2%2580%25932021%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%25282013%25E2%2580%25932021%2529.svg/44px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%25282013%25E2%2580%25932021%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Afganiszt%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Afganisztán">Afganisztán</a></td> <td style="width:40%;font-size:95%;">~2 670<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Ukraine.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Ukrajna"><img alt="Ukrajna" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ukrajna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ukrajna">Ukrajna</a></td> <td style="width:40%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;">2 088<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Üzbegisztán"><img alt="Üzbegisztán" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%9Czbegiszt%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Üzbegisztán">Üzbegisztán</a></td> <td style="width:40%;font-size:95%;">1 839<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Cyprus.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Ciprus"><img alt="Ciprus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ciprus_(sziget)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ciprus (sziget)">Ciprus</a></td> <td style="width:40%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;">~1 500<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Spain.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Spanyolország"><img alt="Spanyolország" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spanyolorsz%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spanyolország">Spanyolország</a></td> <td style="width:40%;font-size:95%;">~1 000<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_South_Korea.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Dél-Korea"><img alt="Dél-Korea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/D%C3%A9l-Korea?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dél-Korea">Dél-Korea</a></td> <td style="width:40%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;">~1 000</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Új-Zéland"><img alt="Új-Zéland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/22px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/33px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/44px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%9Aj-Z%C3%A9land?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Új-Zéland">Új-Zéland</a></td> <td style="width:40%;font-size:95%;">828<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_Japan.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Japán"><img alt="Japán" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a></span> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jap%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Japán">Japán</a></td> <td style="width:40%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;">~350<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width:60%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Civil_Ensign_of_Hungary.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Magyarország"><img alt="Magyarország" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Civil_Ensign_of_Hungary.svg/22px-Civil_Ensign_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Civil_Ensign_of_Hungary.svg/33px-Civil_Ensign_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Civil_Ensign_of_Hungary.svg/44px-Civil_Ensign_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a></span> <b><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Magyarorsz%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Magyarország">Magyarország</a></b></td> <td style="width:40%;background-color:#FFF0C4;font-size:95%;"><b>149</b><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> </tbody> </table></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="fejezet" colspan="2" style="padding:3px 2px;background-color:#FCDF8D;color:black;text-align:center;"><b>Nyelvek</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurd_nyelv?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kurd nyelv">kurd</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="fejezet" colspan="2" style="padding:3px 2px;background-color:#FCDF8D;color:black;text-align:center;"><b>Vallások</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Iszl%C3%A1m?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Iszlám">iszlám</a>, <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kereszt%C3%A9nys%C3%A9g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kereszténység">keresztény</a>, <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jezidit%C3%A1k?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jeziditák">jezidi</a>, <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Zoroasztrizmus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Zoroasztrizmus">zoroasztrizmus</a>, <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Zsid%C3%B3_vall%C3%A1s?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Zsidó vallás">zsidó</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="fejezet" colspan="2" style="padding:3px 2px;background-color:#FCDF8D;color:black;text-align:center;"><b>Rokon népcsoportok</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Indoir%C3%A1ni_n%C3%A9pek?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Indoiráni népek">Indoiráni népek</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #E4EBF3;color:black;text-align:center;"> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"> <span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"></span> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure> <div> A <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikim%C3%A9dia_Commons?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikimédia Commons">Wikimédia Commons</a> tartalmaz <i><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kurdish_people" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Kurdish people">Kurdok</a></i> témájú médiaállományokat. </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>A kurdok számát kb. 46 millióra teszik, legnagyobb számban (kb. 25 millióan) <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C3%B6r%C3%B6korsz%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Törökország">Törökországban</a> élnek.</p> <p>Etnikailag rokonságban állnak más <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Indoir%C3%A1ni_n%C3%A9pek?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Indoiráni népek">indoiráni népekkel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurd_nyelv?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kurd nyelv">kurd nyelv</a> nem egységes, elkülönült dialektusainak némelyike nyelvészetileg elég önálló ahhoz, hogy akár önálló nyelvnek lehessen nevezni.</p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Kurden.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Kurden.jpg/300px-Kurden.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="234" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Kurden.jpg/450px-Kurden.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Kurden.jpg/600px-Kurden.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="1090"></a> <figcaption> Kurdok lakta területek </figcaption> </figure> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="hu" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Tartalomjegyzék</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#T%C3%B6rt%C3%A9nelem"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Történelem</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Eredet%C3%BCk"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Eredetük</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Guti_Birodalom"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Guti Birodalom</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Mitanni_Birodalom"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Mitanni Birodalom</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#M%C3%A9d_Birodalom"><span class="tocnumber">1.4</span> <span class="toctext">Méd Birodalom</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#K%C3%B6z%C3%A9pkor_%C3%A9s_%C3%BAjkor"><span class="tocnumber">1.5</span> <span class="toctext">Középkor és újkor</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#20._sz%C3%A1zad"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">20. század</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#T%C3%B6r%C3%B6korsz%C3%A1g"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Törökország</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ir%C3%A1n"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Irán</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Irak"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Irak</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Sz%C3%ADria"><span class="tocnumber">2.4</span> <span class="toctext">Szíria</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Kurd_z%C3%A1szl%C3%B3"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Kurd zászló</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C3%9Cnnepek"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Ünnepek</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Kapcsol%C3%B3d%C3%B3_sz%C3%B3cikkek"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Kapcsolódó szócikkek</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-15"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#K%C3%A9pek"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Képek</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-16"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Jegyzetek"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Jegyzetek</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-17"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Tov%C3%A1bbi_inform%C3%A1ci%C3%B3k"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">További információk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Történelem"><span id="T.C3.B6rt.C3.A9nelem"></span>Történelem</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kurdok&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Történelem" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Eredetük"><span id="Eredet.C3.BCk"></span>Eredetük</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kurdok&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Eredetük" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>A <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/K%C3%B6zel-Kelet?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Közel-Kelet">Közel-Kelet</a> egyik legősibb népe. Több, mint 4000 éve élnek ezen a területen. Ugyanis akkortájt egy ősi nép, a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gutik?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gutik">gutik</a> érkeztek a régióba. Kurdok a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gutik?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gutik">gutikból</a> származtatják magukat. Valószínűleg a ,,guti" kifejezésből ered a ,,kurd" szó is.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Az <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Indoeur%C3%B3pai_nyelvcsal%C3%A1d?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Indoeurópai nyelvcsalád">indoeurópai nyelvcsalád</a> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Indoir%C3%A1ni_n%C3%A9pek?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Indoiráni népek">indoiráni</a> ágához tartozó népcsoport. Biztosan a mai kurdok elődeire utaló első szöveg azonban későbbi, a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/7._sz%C3%A1zad?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="7. század">7. században</a> keletkezett és a kurd törzsek <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Iszl%C3%A1m?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Iszlám">iszlám</a> hitre téréséről szól.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Guti_Birodalom">Guti Birodalom</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kurdok&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Guti Birodalom" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <table class="dablink noprint noviewer" style="padding-left: 2em; vertical-align: middle;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="padding-right:.25em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Searchtool_right.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Searchtool_right.svg/14px-Searchtool_right.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 14px;height: 14px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Searchtool_right.svg/14px-Searchtool_right.svg.png" data-width="14" data-height="14" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Searchtool_right.svg/21px-Searchtool_right.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Searchtool_right.svg/28px-Searchtool_right.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></td> <td><i>Bővebben: <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gutik?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gutik">Gutik</a></i></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>Egyesek szerint a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gutik?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gutik">gutik</a> a kurdok ősei. A gutik az indoeurópai nyelvcsaládhoz és a kurdokhoz hasonló nyelvet beszéltek. I. e. 2160-ban törtek be Mezopotámia területére és tartották megszállva azt. Nevüket az Akkád Birodalom leigázásával vésték be a történelembe i. e. 2160-ban. Magukat „kurdunak” is vallották, amely talán a kurd nép eredetére utal. Mezopotámia peremvidékén élő harcias népcsoport volt (a mai Irán területén). Országukat Kurduinnak vagy Guti Birodalomnak nevezték. Meghonosították a katonai demokráciát.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Szintén a <i>Kar(a)dunias</i> nevet használták a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kass%C3%BAk?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kassúk">kassúk</a> is országuk és államuk megnevezésére. A kassúk egy ragozó indoeurópai nyelvet beszéltek, az <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ar%C3%A1miak?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arámiak">arámi</a> vándorlás során veszítették el Babilont, majd gyakorlatilag eltűntek a történelemből.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Mitanni_Birodalom">Mitanni Birodalom</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kurdok&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Mitanni Birodalom" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <table class="dablink noprint noviewer" style="padding-left: 2em; vertical-align: middle;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="padding-right:.25em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Searchtool_right.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Searchtool_right.svg/14px-Searchtool_right.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 14px;height: 14px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Searchtool_right.svg/14px-Searchtool_right.svg.png" data-width="14" data-height="14" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Searchtool_right.svg/21px-Searchtool_right.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Searchtool_right.svg/28px-Searchtool_right.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></td> <td><i>Bővebben: <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mitanni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mitanni">Mitanni</a></i></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>I. e. 1550-ben jött létre. <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hurrik?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hurrik">Hurrita</a> törzsek lakták, akik korábban a Zagrosz-hegységben éltek, majd nyugatra kezdtek vonulni. A <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hurrik?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hurrik">hurrik</a> indoeurópai eredetükből adódóan sok történész a kurdokkal hozza őket összehasonlításba. Az állam fővárosa: Vassukanni, a mai <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kobani&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Kobani (a lap nem létezik)">Kobani</a> közelében található ősi kurd város <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sz%C3%ADriai_Kurdiszt%C3%A1n&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Szíriai Kurdisztán (a lap nem létezik)">szíriai Kurdisztánban</a>. Vassukani város kurd jelentése ,,jó forrás".<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sok történész a kurd vonatkoztatás alapján mondja azt határozottan, hogy kurd állam volt az ókorban.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I. e. 1550 és i. e. 1450 között a legerősebb hadserege volt a térségben A hurrik 15 királyt adtak a birodalomnak, a legjelentősebb Saustatar volt, aki i. e. 1480 körül meghódította Asszíria területét, és számos szíriai vidéket is ellenőrzött, illetve befolyása alatt tartotta az Eufrátesz felső folyásának vidékét is. Csupán Egyiptom volt igazi vetélytársa.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Méd_Birodalom"><span id="M.C3.A9d_Birodalom"></span>Méd Birodalom</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kurdok&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Méd Birodalom" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <table class="dablink noprint noviewer" style="padding-left: 2em; vertical-align: middle;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="padding-right:.25em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Searchtool_right.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Searchtool_right.svg/14px-Searchtool_right.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 14px;height: 14px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Searchtool_right.svg/14px-Searchtool_right.svg.png" data-width="14" data-height="14" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Searchtool_right.svg/21px-Searchtool_right.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Searchtool_right.svg/28px-Searchtool_right.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></td> <td><i>Bővebben: <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/M%C3%A9d_Birodalom?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Méd Birodalom">Méd Birodalom</a></i></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>A <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurd_himnusz?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kurd himnusz">kurd himnusz</a> a mai napig így szól: „Mi vagyunk a médek és <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Uvakhsatra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Uvakhsatra">Küaxarész</a> utódai”. Egyesek szerint a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/M%C3%A9dek?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Médek">médek</a>, a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gutik?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gutik">gutik</a> és a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hurrik?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hurrik">hurrita törzsek</a> utódai, akik ugyancsak hasonló nyelvjárást beszéltek, mint a kurdok.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A médek ókori indoiráni nép volt. <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Daiakku?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Daiakku">Daiakku</a> alapította i. e. 678-ban. A birodalom területe: 3 100 000 km². A világtörténelem 48. legnagyobb birodalma, így nyugodtan kijelenthetjük, a kurdok méltón büszkék történelmük egyik legnagyobb birodalmára. Fővárosa: Ekbatana (a mai Hamadán, iráni-Kurdisztán, zömmel kurdok lakta terület). Legjelentősebb uralkodója Nagy Küaxarész. Nyelvük: méd, amely a kurd nyelvvel együtt az északnyugat-iráni nyelvcsaládhoz tartozott.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Median_empire_map.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Median_empire_map.png/270px-Median_empire_map.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="152" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="833" data-file-height="469"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 270px;height: 152px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Median_empire_map.png/270px-Median_empire_map.png" data-width="270" data-height="152" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Median_empire_map.png/405px-Median_empire_map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Median_empire_map.png/540px-Median_empire_map.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Méd Birodalom </figcaption> </figure> <p>Gyakran azonosítják őket az <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%93kor?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ókor">ókori</a> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Corduene?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Corduene">Corduene</a> népével.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Az ókori forrásokban számos népnév szerepel, amelyek emlékeztetnek a kurdok nevére: az <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/I._e._3._%C3%A9vezred?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="I. e. 3. évezred">i. e. 3. évezredből</a> <i>karda</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Xenoph%C3%B3n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Xenophón">Xenophón</a> <i>kardoukhoi</i> népneve (Corduene), a perzsa <i>gord</i> vagy <i>kord</i>, a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sz%C3%ADr_nyelv?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szír nyelv">szír</a> (<a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ar%C3%A1mi_nyelv?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arámi nyelv">arámi</a>) <i>kardu</i> vagy <i>kadu</i> és a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/H%C3%A9ber_nyelv?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Héber nyelv">héber</a> <i>kurdaje</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Vlagyimir_Fjodorovics_Minorszkij&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Vlagyimir Fjodorovics Minorszkij (a lap nem létezik)">Vlagyimir Fjodorovics Minorszkij</a> szerint: <i>„Nincs kétség hogy a <b>mar</b> név (<a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/M%C3%A9dek?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Médek">méd</a>) a kurdokra utal.”</i> Azt is megemlíti, hogy egy <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1446?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1446">1446</a>-os, nyelvek és ábécék mintáit tartalmazó <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%96rm%C3%A9ny_nyelv?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Örmény nyelv">örmény</a> kézirat úgy utal egy kurd imára, hogy <i>„a médek nyelve”</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p><i><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Godfrey_Rolles_Driver&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Godfrey Rolles Driver (a lap nem létezik)">Godfrey Rolles Driver</a></i> azonban mindezt vitatta és azt állította, hogy az örmény írók egyszerűen összekeverték a kurdokat a médekkel. Ezt írta:</p> <blockquote> <p><i>A kurdokat a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Xenoph%C3%B3n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Xenophón">Xenophón</a> említette kardoukhoival és a görög és latin írók említette gordyaeivel, az örményeknél szereplő kordukhokkal vagy kortcsaikokakal és az arámi és szír íróknál szereplő Gardu földjével kell azonosítanunk.</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </blockquote> <p>A <i>kurd</i> név egyik első említése egy <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pahlavi&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Pahlavi (a lap nem létezik)">pahlavi</a> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sz%C3%A1sz%C3%A1nida_Birodalom?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szászánida Birodalom">szászánida</a> szövegben található, amely a Szászánida <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/I._Ardas%C3%ADr_sz%C3%A1sz%C3%A1nida_kir%C3%A1ly?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="I. Ardasír szászánida király">I. Adasír</a> király és a kurdok <i>Madig</i> nevű királya közti ütközetet említ a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/3._sz%C3%A1zad?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="3. század">3. század</a> elején.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Egyes vélemények szerint a kurd nép születése az <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/I._e._10._sz%C3%A1zad?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="I. e. 10. század">i. e. 10. században</a> kezdődött, amikor az iráni törzsek szétrajzottak a régióban, köztük az északnyugat-iráni nyelvjárást beszélő médek, és a vaskor folyamán a médekhez asszimilálódó népekből jött létre a kurd nép.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>A legtöbb történész tehát egyetért azzal, hogy a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/M%C3%A9dek?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Médek">médek</a>, akik <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/I._e._678?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="I. e. 678">i. e. 678</a>-ban legyőzték az <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Assz%C3%ADrok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Asszírok">asszírokat</a>, s megalapították birodalmukat, a kurdok elődei. A méd árja nép, amely az <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/I._e._2._%C3%A9vezred?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="I. e. 2. évezred">i. e. 2. évezredben</a> népesítette be kelet felől a mai Nyugat-Kurdisztán területét, s keveredett az ott élő néppel. A médek és az eredetileg ott élő lakosság egybeolvadása <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/I._e._612?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="I. e. 612">i. e. 612</a> és <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/I._e._550?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="I. e. 550">550</a> között, a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/M%C3%A9d_Birodalom?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Méd Birodalom">Méd Birodalom</a> idején kezdődött, s az iszlámosítás kezdetéig tartott. Végezetül önálló nemzet született: a kurd. A kurdoknak már az iszlám kezdetén megvoltak mai nemzeti és nyelvi sajátosságaik, s jelenlegi területükön éltek.</p> <p>A kurdok hazája (<a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdiszt%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kurdisztán">Kurdisztán</a>) <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ir%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irán">Irán</a>, <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sz%C3%ADria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szíria">Szíria</a>, <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irak?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irak">Irak</a> és <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C3%B6r%C3%B6korsz%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Törökország">Törökország</a> területével határos, s <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mandali&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Mandali (a lap nem létezik)">Mandali</a> városától az <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arar%C3%A1t-hegy?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ararát-hegy">Araráton</a> át a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kauk%C3%A1zus_(hegys%C3%A9g)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kaukázus (hegység)">Kaukázusig</a> tart. Élnek kurdok <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%96rm%C3%A9nyorsz%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Örményország">Örményországban</a> a törökországi <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Erzurum_(telep%C3%BCl%C3%A9s)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Erzurum (település)">Erzurum</a> városáig húzódó hegyei között is, valamint délen, az ókori <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mezopot%C3%A1mia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mezopotámia">Mezopotámia</a> területén, ahol Kurdisztán nyugati határát az <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eufr%C3%A1tesz?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eufrátesz">Eufrátesz</a> alkotja. Hivatkoznak a területre, mint <i>Ázsia kapuja</i> is.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Középkor_és_újkor"><span id="K.C3.B6z.C3.A9pkor_.C3.A9s_.C3.BAjkor"></span>Középkor és újkor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kurdok&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Középkor és újkor" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Kurdisztán iszlámosítása (<a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/630?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="630">630</a> táján) nagy változást hozott a kurd történelemben. Az iszlám a kurdok számára, csakúgy, mint más népeknek, új kapcsolatot teremtett: egy közösséget (ummát), amelyet nem a nemzeti hovatartozás, hanem a hit igazol.</p> <p>A kurdok tehát több mint ezer éve tartoznak az <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Iszl%C3%A1m?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Iszlám">iszlám</a> ummához, de emellett megtartották etnikai és nyelvi sajátosságaikat, valamint ősi <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=T%C5%B1zvall%C3%A1s&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tűzvallás (a lap nem létezik)">tűzvallásuk</a> is fennmaradt.</p> <p>A <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/11._sz%C3%A1zad?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="11. század">11.</a> és a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/14._sz%C3%A1zad?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="14. század">14. század</a> között a kurd társadalomra is jótékonyan hatott az általános <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Iszl%C3%A1m?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Iszlám">iszlám</a> fellendülés: városok alakultak ki, iskolák épültek, s nőtt a kurdok részvétele a kulturális, tudományos és társadalmi életben.</p> <p>A <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/K%C3%B6z%C3%A9pkor?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Középkor">középkortól</a> kezdve a kora <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%9Ajkor?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Újkor">újkorig</a> rengeteg kurd dinasztia alakult:</p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26938027">.mw-parser-output .is-sticky{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:10}body.vector-sticky-header-visible .mw-parser-output .is-sticky{top:3.125rem}.mw-parser-output .is-sticky-head>thead{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:10}body.vector-sticky-header-visible .mw-parser-output .is-sticky-head>thead{top:3.125rem}</style> <table class="wikitable" style="width:75%;"> <caption style="align: center; background: lavender;"> <b>Kurd dinasztiák</b> </caption> <tbody> <tr class="is-sticky sortable"> <th>Név</th> <th>Uralkodásának ideje</th> <th>Uralkodásának helye</th> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Hadhabani&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Hadhabani (a lap nem létezik)">Hadhabani</a></td> <td>943-1063</td> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdiszt%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kurdisztán">Kurdisztán</a> (<a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ir%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irán">iráni</a> és <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irak?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irak">iraki</a> részénél)</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Saddadik&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Saddadik (a lap nem létezik)">Saddadik</a></td> <td>951-1174</td> <td>a mai <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%96rm%C3%A9nyorsz%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Örményország">Örményország</a> területén<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Rawadidok&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Rawadidok (a lap nem létezik)">Rawadidok</a></td> <td>955-1071</td> <td>a mai Északnyugat-<a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ir%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irán">Irán</a> (<a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Azerbajdzs%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Azerbajdzsán">azeri</a>) területén<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Hasanwayhid&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Hasanwayhid (a lap nem létezik)">Hasanwayhid</a></td> <td>959-1095</td> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dzsaz%C3%ADra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dzsazíra">Dzsazíra</a> és a mai Nyugat-<a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ir%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irán">Iránban</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Marwanidok&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Marwanidok (a lap nem létezik)">Marwanidok</a></td> <td>990-1096</td> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dzsaz%C3%ADra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dzsazíra">Dzsazíra</a><sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Anazid%C3%A1k&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Anazidák (a lap nem létezik)">Anazidák</a></td> <td>990-1117</td> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdiszt%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kurdisztán">Kurdisztán</a> (<a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ir%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irán">iráni</a> és <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irak?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irak">iraki</a> részénél)<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/K%C3%A1k%C3%BAjid%C3%A1k?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kákújidák">Kákújidák</a></td> <td>1008-1141</td> <td>a mai <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ir%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irán">Irán</a> területén</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Erdel%C3%A1n&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Erdelán (a lap nem létezik)">Erdelán</a></td> <td>1168-1867</td> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Erdel%C3%A1ni_Hercegs%C3%A9g&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Erdeláni Hercegség (a lap nem létezik)">Erdeláni Hercegség</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ajj%C3%BAbid%C3%A1k?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ajjúbidák">Ajjúbidák</a></td> <td>1171-1341</td> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89szak-Afrika?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Észak-Afrika">Észak-Afrika</a> és a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/K%C3%B6zel-Kelet?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Közel-Kelet">Közel-Kelet</a><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Bitlis_fejedelems%C3%A9g&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Bitlis fejedelemség (a lap nem létezik)">Bitlis</a></td> <td>1182-1847</td> <td>a mai <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C3%B6r%C3%B6korsz%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Törökország">Törökország</a> területén</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Bohtan&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Bohtan (a lap nem létezik)">Bohtan</a></td> <td>1330-1855</td> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dzsaz%C3%ADra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dzsazíra">Dzsazíra</a><sup id="cite_ref-Bahdinan_és_Bohtan_dinasztiák_71-0" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Bahdinan_%C3%A9s_Bohtan_dinaszti%C3%A1k-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Bahdinan&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Bahdinan (a lap nem létezik)">Bahdinan</a></td> <td>1376-1873</td> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Iraki_Kurdiszt%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Iraki Kurdisztán">Iraki Kurdisztán</a><sup id="cite_ref-Bahdinan_és_Bohtan_dinasztiák_71-1" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Bahdinan_%C3%A9s_Bohtan_dinaszti%C3%A1k-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mukriyan&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Mukriyan (a lap nem létezik)">Mukriyan</a></td> <td>15. század végétől a 19. század közepéig</td> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdiszt%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kurdisztán">Kurdisztán</a> keleti részén</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Baban&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Baban (a lap nem létezik)">Baban</a></td> <td>1649-1850</td> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Iraki_Kurdiszt%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Iraki Kurdisztán">Iraki Kurdisztán</a><sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Zand&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Zand (a lap nem létezik)">Zand</a></td> <td>1750-1794</td> <td>mai <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ir%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irán">Irán</a>, <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Azerbajdzs%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Azerbajdzsán">Azerbajdzsán</a>, <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%96rm%C3%A9nyorsz%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Örményország">Örményország</a> és <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irak?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irak">Irak</a> területein<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Szor%C3%A1n&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Szorán (a lap nem létezik)">Szorán</a></td> <td>1816-1835</td> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Iraki_Kurdiszt%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Iraki Kurdisztán">Iraki Kurdisztán</a><sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Hakk%C3%A2ri&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Hakkâri (a lap nem létezik)">Hakkâri</a></td> <td>1835 környékén</td> <td><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/D%C3%A9lkelet-anat%C3%B3liai_r%C3%A9gi%C3%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Délkelet-anatóliai régió">Délkelet-Anatólia</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="20._század"><span id="20._sz.C3.A1zad"></span>20. század</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kurdok&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: 20. század" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>A <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/S%C3%A8vres-i_b%C3%A9keszerz%C5%91d%C3%A9s?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sèvres-i békeszerződés">sèvres-i békeszerződés</a> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1920?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1920">1920</a>-ban nemzetközileg elismerte a kurd népnek az <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Auton%C3%B3mia_(szociol%C3%B3gia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Autonómia (szociológia)">autonómiához</a> és a függetlenséghez való jogát.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Törökország"><span id="T.C3.B6r.C3.B6korsz.C3.A1g"></span>Törökország</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kurdok&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Törökország" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Ezt követően azonban kitört a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C3%B6r%C3%B6k_f%C3%BCggetlens%C3%A9gi_h%C3%A1bor%C3%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Török függetlenségi háború">török függetlenségi háború</a>, mivel a törökök nem értettek egyet a békeszerződésben foglalt területvesztéssel. Az 1920-1923 közötti háborút lezáró <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lausanne-i_b%C3%A9keszerz%C5%91d%C3%A9s?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lausanne-i békeszerződés">lausanne-i békeszerződés</a> megfosztotta a kurd népet az autonómiától és későbbi teljes elszakadás lehetőségétől, így a kurdok lakta területek többsége újra <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C3%B6r%C3%B6korsz%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Törökország">Törökország</a> részévé vált. A szerződésben egyáltalán nem esett szó a kurdokról. A 40–45. cikkely annyiban foglalkozik a kisebbségekkel, hogy Törökországban a nem muzulmán kisebbségek mellett más kisebbség nem létezik. A szerződés a kisebbségek közé sorolta például az <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%96rm%C3%A9nyek?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Örmények">örményeket</a> és a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%B6r%C3%B6g%C3%B6k?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Görögök">görögöket</a>, a kurdokat azonban nem említette. 1926. július 5-én <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moszul?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moszul">Moszul</a> vilajetet Irakhoz csatolták. Míg tehát az első világháború előtt Kurdisztánon az <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oszm%C3%A1n_Birodalom?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oszmán Birodalom">Oszmán</a> és a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Perzsa_Birodalom?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Perzsa Birodalom">Perzsa Birodalom</a> osztozott, addig utána <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C3%B6r%C3%B6korsz%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Törökország">Törökország</a>, <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irak?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irak">Irak</a>, <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ir%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irán">Irán</a> és <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sz%C3%ADria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szíria">Szíria</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C3%B6r%C3%B6korsz%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Törökország">Törökországban</a> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mustafa_Kemal_Atat%C3%BCrk?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mustafa Kemal Atatürk">Mustafa Kemal Atatürk</a> hatalomra kerülése és a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C3%B6r%C3%B6korsz%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Törökország">Török Köztársaság</a> kikiáltása a kurd nemzeti mozgalom teljes leverését is jelentette, a kurd és <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdiszt%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kurdisztán">Kurdisztán</a> szavakat végleg kitörölték az iskolai tankönyvekből, lexikonokból és a földrajzi térképekről, betiltották a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurd_nyelv?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kurd nyelv">kurd nyelv</a> használatát, bezárták a kurd iskolákat, tilos volt kurd neveket adni, és a továbbiakban nem volt szabad egyetlen kurd szót sem használni. A kurdok ez ellen az asszimilációs politika ellen rengeteg felkelést robbantottak ki, a török politikai vezetés azonban akasztással válaszolt. 1978-ban aztán létrejött a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurd_Munk%C3%A1sp%C3%A1rt?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Kurd Munkáspárt">Kurd Munkáspárt</a> (PKK) amelyet sok országban <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Terrorszervezet&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Terrorszervezet (a lap nem létezik)">terrorszervezetként</a> ismernek.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Irán"><span id="Ir.C3.A1n"></span>Irán</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kurdok&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Irán" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <p><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ir%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irán">Iránban</a> sem volt jobb a helyzet: itt a kurdoknak két problémával kellett szembenézniük. Először is a kurdok szunniták, másodszor a nemzeti törekvések nem fértek el egy vallási alapon működő államnál. Az <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Iszl%C3%A1m_k%C3%B6zt%C3%A1rsas%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Iszlám köztársaság">iszlám köztársaság</a> előtt, 1945-ben azonban a kurdoknak (szovjet segítséggel) sikerült létrehozniuk a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mahab%C3%A1di_K%C3%B6zt%C3%A1rsas%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mahabádi Köztársaság">Mahabádi Köztársaságot</a>. 1945. december 17-én a kurdok elfoglalták <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mahab%C3%A1d&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Mahabád (a lap nem létezik)">Mahabád</a> városában a bíróság épületét, levették az iráni zászlót és helyére kitűzték a kurd zászlót. A kurd állam alig több, mint egy évig tartott. Vezetőiket letartóztatták és bíróság elé állították. <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ruholl%C3%A1h_Homeini?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ruholláh Homeini">Homeini ajatollah</a> ugyanúgy elutasította, hogy a kurdok számára autonómiát biztosítson, hivatkozva az iráni nemzet oszthatatlanságára. Bár az <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irak%E2%80%93ir%C3%A1ni_h%C3%A1bor%C3%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irak–iráni háború">irak–iráni háborúban</a> (1980–1988) az iraki kurdok épp Homeinivel szimpatizáltak, abban bízva, hogy segítségével kivívhatják a függetlenségüket.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Irak">Irak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kurdok&action=edit&section=10&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Irak" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Kurd területek elarabosítása csak a kezdetleges inzultálás volt az iraki kormány részéről. Kurdokat telepítettek át az ország egyik végéből a másikba, hogy gyorsabban asszimilálódjanak. Az egyik talán legmegosztóbb eset <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kirkuk?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kirkuk">Kirkuk</a> elarabosítása, amit a mai napig rengeteg vitát és heves érzelmeket vált ki: 1957-ben még a kurdok voltak többségben, ők adták a város kb. felét. <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Szadd%C3%A1m_Huszein?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szaddám Huszein">Szaddám Huszein</a> vezette <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irak?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irak">Irak</a> 1960-tól, tervszerűen arabokat telepített az olajban gazdag Kirkukba.</p> <p>Az <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irak%E2%80%93ir%C3%A1ni_h%C3%A1bor%C3%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irak–iráni háború">Irak–iráni háborúban</a> a kurd milicisták <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Iraki_kurd_felkel%C3%A9s_(1983%E2%80%931986)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Iraki kurd felkelés (1983–1986)">segítették</a> az iráni hadsereget, mire válaszul az irakiak vegyi fegyvereket vetettek be ellenük. A háború befejezése után <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irak?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irak">Irak</a> minden erejét a kurdok végleges megsemmisítésére fordíthatta. Az úgynevezett <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Anfal_hadm%C5%B1velet&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Anfal hadművelet (a lap nem létezik)">„Anfali” akciókban</a> a kurd falvak és a városok 70 százalékát rombolták szét és pusztították el. Lakóit a nagyvárosokba kényszerítették, hogy jobban tudják ellenőrizni őket. A kurd partizánok kezén lévő falvakat teljesen elpusztították, lakóit a dél-iraki sivatagba hurcolták, és több mint 180 000 embert lőttek le, majd tömegsírokba rejtették. A <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kurd_n%C3%A9pirt%C3%A1s&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Kurd népirtás (a lap nem létezik)">kurd népirtás</a> napját minden év március 16-án tartják, amikor <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Halabdzsa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Halabdzsa">Halabdzsa</a> városát 1988. március 16-án elgázosították a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Baasz_P%C3%A1rt?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Baasz Párt">Baasz Párt</a> emberei<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (lásd: <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Halabdzsai_m%C3%A9sz%C3%A1rl%C3%A1s?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Halabdzsai mészárlás">Halabdzsai mészárlás</a>).</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Szíria"><span id="Sz.C3.ADria"></span>Szíria</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kurdok&action=edit&section=11&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Szíria" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <p><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sz%C3%ADria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szíria">Szíriában</a> 1962-ben Haszaka tartományban 120 000 kurdtól vonták vissza a szír állampolgárságot, mert a kormány azt állította, hogy Szíriában nem létezik kurd terület, nincsenek kurdok és azok, akik az északi területeken laknak, mind a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C3%B6r%C3%B6korsz%C3%A1g%E2%80%93PKK-konfliktus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Törökország–PKK-konfliktus">törökországi kurdellenes politika</a> elől menekültek Szíriába. A szíriai kormány a hatvanas évektől egészen 2011-ig szisztematikusan megsemmisítette a kurdokra vonatkozó jeleket. 1960-ban tervet dolgoztak ki „arab öv” címen, melyben első lépésként a kurd helységnevek megváltoztatása szerepelt. Második lépés a térség tényleges elarabosítása volt, melyben a kurd lakosságot falvaik elhagyására kényszerítették, és helyükre <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arabok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arabok">arabokat</a> telepítettek. A <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurd_nyelv?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kurd nyelv">kurd nyelv</a> használata már a terv kezdete előtt is tilos volt a hivatalos helyeken, így nem léteznek kurd iskolák és kurd nyelvű tanítás sem. Hivatali pozíciókat csak az arabok tölthetnek be, és a katonai, valamint rendőri akadémiákon a kurdok felvétele szigorúan tilos.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Kurd_zászló"><span id="Kurd_z.C3.A1szl.C3.B3"></span>Kurd zászló</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kurdok&action=edit&section=12&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Kurd zászló" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <table class="dablink noprint noviewer" style="padding-left: 2em; vertical-align: middle;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="padding-right:.25em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Searchtool_right.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Searchtool_right.svg/14px-Searchtool_right.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 14px;height: 14px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Searchtool_right.svg/14px-Searchtool_right.svg.png" data-width="14" data-height="14" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Searchtool_right.svg/21px-Searchtool_right.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Searchtool_right.svg/28px-Searchtool_right.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></td> <td><i>Bővebben: <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdiszt%C3%A1n_z%C3%A1szlaja?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kurdisztán zászlaja">Kurdisztán zászlaja</a></i></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>Minden év december 17-én ünneplik a kurdok a kurd zászló napját: 1945. december 17-én emelték magasba, kikiáltva a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mahab%C3%A1di_K%C3%B6zt%C3%A1rsas%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mahabádi Köztársaság">Mahabádi Köztársaságot</a>. A zászló a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/M%C3%A9d_Birodalom?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Méd Birodalom">Méd Birodalom</a> és a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mahab%C3%A1di_K%C3%B6zt%C3%A1rsas%C3%A1g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mahabádi Köztársaság">Mahabádi Köztársaság</a> zászlajából ered.</p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody> <tr> <th>Szín</th> <th>Jelentés</th> </tr> <tr> <td style="background:#ff0000;color:white;">Piros</td> <td>Mártírok vére és harc a szabadságért.</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="background:#298C00;color:white;">Zöld</td> <td>Kurdisztán tájai, hegyei, élet és életerő.</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="background:#ffc000;color:black;">Sárga</td> <td>A fény és a szabadság.</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="background:#ffffff;color:black;">Fehér</td> <td>Szabadság, egyenlőség, béke.</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Ünnepek"><span id=".C3.9Cnnepek"></span>Ünnepek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kurdok&action=edit&section=13&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Ünnepek" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <ul> <li><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/M%C3%A1rcius_21.?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Március 21.">Március 21.</a> : Függetlenség napja (Zoha iráni király lefejezésének napja. Este tűzgyújtással ünnepelnek az emberek).</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Kapcsolódó_szócikkek"><span id="Kapcsol.C3.B3d.C3.B3_sz.C3.B3cikkek"></span>Kapcsolódó szócikkek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kurdok&action=edit&section=14&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Kapcsolódó szócikkek" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <ul> <li><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dalkurd_FF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dalkurd FF">Dalkurd FF</a></li> <li><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pesmerg%C3%A1k?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pesmergák">Pesmergák</a></li> <li><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurd_N%C3%A9pv%C3%A9delmi_Egys%C3%A9gek?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kurd Népvédelmi Egységek">Kurd Népvédelmi Egységek</a></li> <li><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/N%C5%91i_V%C3%A9delmi_Egys%C3%A9gek?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Női Védelmi Egységek">Női Védelmi Egységek</a></li> <li><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdiszt%C3%A1ni_Munk%C3%A1sp%C3%A1rt?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kurdisztáni Munkáspárt">Kurdisztáni Munkáspárt</a></li> <li>Kurdok</li> <li><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurd_nyelv?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kurd nyelv">Kurd nyelv</a></li> <li><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Demokratikus_Egyes%C3%BCl%C3%A9s_P%C3%A1rtja?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Demokratikus Egyesülés Pártja">Demokratikus Egyesülés Pártja</a></li> <li><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C3%B6r%C3%B6korsz%C3%A1g%E2%80%93PKK-konfliktus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Törökország–PKK-konfliktus">Török–kurd konfliktus</a></li> <li><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C5%90slakos_n%C3%A9pek_z%C3%A1szl%C3%B3inak_k%C3%A9pt%C3%A1ra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Őslakos népek zászlóinak képtára">Őslakos népek zászlóinak képtára</a></li> <li><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Iraki_kurd_labdar%C3%BAg%C3%B3-v%C3%A1logatott?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Iraki kurd labdarúgó-válogatott">Iraki kurd labdarúgó-válogatott</a></li> <li><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Iraki_Kurd_Labdar%C3%BAg%C3%B3-sz%C3%B6vets%C3%A9g?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Iraki Kurd Labdarúgó-szövetség">Iraki Kurd Labdarúgó-szövetség</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Képek"><span id="K.C3.A9pek"></span>Képek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kurdok&action=edit&section=15&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Képek" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Diyarbekir_shepherd,_Mardin_Kurd,_Aljazeera_Kurd,_1873.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Kurd népviseletek (1873)"> <noscript> <img alt="Kurd népviseletek (1873)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Diyarbekir_shepherd%2C_Mardin_Kurd%2C_Aljazeera_Kurd%2C_1873.jpg/97px-Diyarbekir_shepherd%2C_Mardin_Kurd%2C_Aljazeera_Kurd%2C_1873.jpg" decoding="async" width="97" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2028" data-file-height="2501"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 97px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Diyarbekir_shepherd%2C_Mardin_Kurd%2C_Aljazeera_Kurd%2C_1873.jpg/97px-Diyarbekir_shepherd%2C_Mardin_Kurd%2C_Aljazeera_Kurd%2C_1873.jpg" data-alt="Kurd népviseletek (1873)" data-width="97" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Diyarbekir_shepherd%2C_Mardin_Kurd%2C_Aljazeera_Kurd%2C_1873.jpg/146px-Diyarbekir_shepherd%2C_Mardin_Kurd%2C_Aljazeera_Kurd%2C_1873.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Diyarbekir_shepherd%2C_Mardin_Kurd%2C_Aljazeera_Kurd%2C_1873.jpg/195px-Diyarbekir_shepherd%2C_Mardin_Kurd%2C_Aljazeera_Kurd%2C_1873.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Kurd népviseletek (1873) </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Kurd_f%C5%91n%C3%B6k.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Kurd főnök (1877)"> <noscript> <img alt="Kurd főnök (1877)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Kurd_f%C5%91n%C3%B6k.png/80px-Kurd_f%C5%91n%C3%B6k.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="413" data-file-height="615"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 80px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Kurd_f%C5%91n%C3%B6k.png/80px-Kurd_f%C5%91n%C3%B6k.png" data-alt="Kurd főnök (1877)" data-width="80" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Kurd_f%C5%91n%C3%B6k.png/121px-Kurd_f%C5%91n%C3%B6k.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Kurd_f%C5%91n%C3%B6k.png/161px-Kurd_f%C5%91n%C3%B6k.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> Kurd főnök (1877) </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Barzani1.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Musztafa Barzani (1903–1979) kurd nacionalista vezető"> <noscript> <img alt="Musztafa Barzani (1903–1979) kurd nacionalista vezető" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Barzani1.jpg/81px-Barzani1.jpg" decoding="async" width="81" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="269" data-file-height="400"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 81px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Barzani1.jpg/81px-Barzani1.jpg" data-alt="Musztafa Barzani (1903–1979) kurd nacionalista vezető" data-width="81" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Barzani1.jpg/121px-Barzani1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Barzani1.jpg/161px-Barzani1.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Musztafa_Barzani&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Musztafa Barzani (a lap nem létezik)">Musztafa Barzani</a> (1903–1979) kurd nacionalista vezető </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Abdullah_%C3%96calan.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Abdullah Öcalan, a Kurdisztáni Munkáspárt vezetője"> <noscript> <img alt="Abdullah Öcalan, a Kurdisztáni Munkáspárt vezetője" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Abdullah_%C3%96calan.png/88px-Abdullah_%C3%96calan.png" decoding="async" width="88" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="469" data-file-height="637"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 88px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Abdullah_%C3%96calan.png/88px-Abdullah_%C3%96calan.png" data-alt="Abdullah Öcalan, a Kurdisztáni Munkáspárt vezetője" data-width="88" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Abdullah_%C3%96calan.png/132px-Abdullah_%C3%96calan.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Abdullah_%C3%96calan.png/177px-Abdullah_%C3%96calan.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Abdullah_%C3%96calan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abdullah Öcalan">Abdullah Öcalan</a>, a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdiszt%C3%A1ni_Munk%C3%A1sp%C3%A1rt?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kurdisztáni Munkáspárt">Kurdisztáni Munkáspárt</a> vezetője </div></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Masoud_Barzani_February_2015.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Maszúd Barzani, az iraki kurd autonóm régió elnöke"> <noscript> <img alt="Maszúd Barzani, az iraki kurd autonóm régió elnöke" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Masoud_Barzani_February_2015.jpg/83px-Masoud_Barzani_February_2015.jpg" decoding="async" width="83" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1368" data-file-height="1964"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 83px;height: 120px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Masoud_Barzani_February_2015.jpg/83px-Masoud_Barzani_February_2015.jpg" data-alt="Maszúd Barzani, az iraki kurd autonóm régió elnöke" data-width="83" data-height="120" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Masoud_Barzani_February_2015.jpg/125px-Masoud_Barzani_February_2015.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Masoud_Barzani_February_2015.jpg/167px-Masoud_Barzani_February_2015.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Masz%C3%BAd_Barzani?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maszúd Barzani">Maszúd Barzani</a>, az iraki kurd autonóm régió elnöke </div></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Jegyzetek">Jegyzetek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kurdok&action=edit&section=16&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Jegyzetek" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <div class="ref-1col"> <div style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2; -webkit-column-gap: 3em; -moz-column-gap: 3em; column-gap: 3em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ethnologue.com/country/TR/languages">https://www.ethnologue.com/country/TR/languages</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ethnologue.com/country/IR/languages">https://www.ethnologue.com/country/IR/languages</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ethnologue.com/country/IQ/languages">https://www.ethnologue.com/country/IQ/languages</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.haaretz.com/middle-east-news/.premium-1.574703">http://www.haaretz.com/middle-east-news/.premium-1.574703</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120809235709/http://www.todayszaman.com/news-289089-camps-built-in-germany-austria-to-win-new-members-for-pkk-reports-reveal.html"><i>Archivált másolat</i></a>. [2012. augusztus 9-i dátummal az <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.todayszaman.com/news-289089-camps-built-in-germany-austria-to-win-new-members-for-pkk-reports-reveal.html">eredetiből</a> archiválva]. (Hozzáférés: 2012. október 28.)</span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ethnologue.com/country/DE">https://www.ethnologue.com/country/DE</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://972mag.com/why-israel-must-help-the-kurds-in-iraq/96190/">https://972mag.com/why-israel-must-help-the-kurds-in-iraq/96190/</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://edition.cnn.com/2013/01/10/world/europe/france-kurd-deaths/">http://edition.cnn.com/2013/01/10/world/europe/france-kurd-deaths/</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ethnologue.com/country/LB/languages/">https://www.ethnologue.com/country/LB/languages/</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:225395/FULLTEXT03.pdf">http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:225395/FULLTEXT03.pdf</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ethnologue.com/country/SE">https://www.ethnologue.com/country/SE</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20211209035558/http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/perepis2010/croc/results2.html"><i>Archivált másolat</i></a>. [2021. december 9-i dátummal az <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/perepis2010/croc/results2.html">eredetiből</a> archiválva]. (Hozzáférés: 2017. április 6.)</span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.nomisweb.co.uk/census/2011/CT0010/view/2092957703">http://www.nomisweb.co.uk/census/2011/CT0010/view/2092957703</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20190923092403/http://www.ninis2.nisra.gov.uk/Download/Census%25202011_Excel/2011/QS201NI.xls"><i>Archivált másolat</i></a>. [2019. szeptember 23-i dátummal az <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.ninis2.nisra.gov.uk/Download/Census%25202011_Excel/2011/QS201NI.xls">eredetiből</a> archiválva]. (Hozzáférés: 2017. augusztus 22.)</span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20140521214855/http://www.scotlandscensus.gov.uk/documents/censusresults/release2a/rel2A_Ethnicity_detailed_Scotland.pdf"><i>Archivált másolat</i></a>. [2014. május 21-i dátummal az <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.scotlandscensus.gov.uk/documents/censusresults/release2a/rel2A_Ethnicity_detailed_Scotland.pdf">eredetiből</a> archiválva]. (Hozzáférés: 2017. április 6.)</span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">stat.gov.kz/getImg?id=ESTAT118979</span></li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ethnologue.com/country/NL">https://www.ethnologue.com/country/NL</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.armstat.am/file/doc/99478353.pdf">http://www.armstat.am/file/doc/99478353.pdf</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ethnologue.com/country/CH">https://www.ethnologue.com/country/CH</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">jyllands-posten.dk/indland/ECE5105449/fakta-kurdere-i-danmark/</span></li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ethnologue.com/country/BE">https://www.ethnologue.com/country/BE</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ethnologue.com/country/GR">https://www.ethnologue.com/country/GR</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.linguistics.fi/julkaisut/SKY2010/Al-Khatib_Al-Ali_netti.pdf">http://www.linguistics.fi/julkaisut/SKY2010/Al-Khatib_Al-Ali_netti.pdf</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ethnologue.com/country/JO">https://www.ethnologue.com/country/JO</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20171010075211/https://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid%3DACS_10_SF4_B01003%26prodType%3Dtable"><i>Archivált másolat</i></a>. [2017. október 10-i dátummal az <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid%3DACS_10_SF4_B01003%26prodType%3Dtable">eredetiből</a> archiválva]. (Hozzáférés: 2017. április 6.)</span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20170321184740/http://geostat.ge/cms/site_images/_files/english/population/Census_release_ENG_2016.pdf"><i>Archivált másolat</i></a>. [2017. március 21-i dátummal az <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.geostat.ge/cms/site_images/_files/english/population/Census_release_ENG_2016.pdf">eredetiből</a> archiválva]. (Hozzáférés: 2017. április 6.)</span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20110810172709/http://212.42.101.100:8088/nacstat/node/12">https://web.archive.org/web/20110810172709/http://212.42.101.100:8088/nacstat/node/12</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=ftp://www.statistik.at/pub/neuerscheinungen/vzaustriaweb.pdf">ftp://www.statistik.at/pub/neuerscheinungen/vzaustriaweb.pdf</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/*/ftp://www.statistik.at/pub/neuerscheinungen/vzaustriaweb.pdf"><span title=" 2018-07">halott link</span></a></i>]</span></sup></span></li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ethnologue.com/country/AT">https://www.ethnologue.com/country/AT</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/dt-td/Rp-eng.cfm?LANG%3DE%26APATH%3D3%26DETAIL%3D0%26DIM%3D0%26FL%3DA%26FREE%3D0%26GC%3D0%26GID%3D0%26GK%3D0%26GRP%3D0%26PID%3D105396%26PRID%3D0%26PTYPE%3D105277%26S%3D0%26SHOWALL%3D0%26SUB%3D0%26Temporal%3D2013%26THEME%3D95%26VID%3D0%26VNAMEE%3D%26VNAMEF">http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/dt-td/Rp-eng.cfm?LANG=E&APATH=3&DETAIL=0&DIM=0&FL=A&FREE=0&GC=0&GID=0&GK=0&GRP=0&PID=105396&PRID=0&PTYPE=105277&S=0&SHOWALL=0&SUB=0&Temporal=2013&THEME=95&VID=0&VNAMEE=&VNAMEF</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20160414063628/http://pxnet2.stat.fi/PXWeb/pxweb/fi/StatFin/StatFin__vrm__vaerak/030_vaerak_tau_102.px/?rxid%3De36850cb-f596-4f46-ac4a-9f55858d354d"><i>Archivált másolat</i></a>. [2016. április 14-i dátummal az <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://pxnet2.stat.fi/PXWeb/pxweb/fi/StatFin/StatFin__vrm__vaerak/030_vaerak_tau_102.px/?rxid%3De36850cb-f596-4f46-ac4a-9f55858d354d">eredetiből</a> archiválva]. (Hozzáférés: 2017. április 6.)</span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529194052/http://www.omi.wa.gov.au/resources/publications/LocalGovernment/The_People_of_Australia.pdf"><i>Archivált másolat</i></a>. [2014. május 29-i dátummal az <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.omi.wa.gov.au/resources/publications/LocalGovernment/The_People_of_Australia.pdf">eredetiből</a> archiválva]. (Hozzáférés: 2016. július 12.)</span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130313015500/http://asgabat.net/turkmenistan/itogi-vseobschei-perepisi-naselenija-turkmenistana-po-nacionalnomu-sostavu-v-1995-godu.html"><i>Archivált másolat</i></a>. [2013. március 13-i dátummal az <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://asgabat.net/turkmenistan/itogi-vseobschei-perepisi-naselenija-turkmenistana-po-nacionalnomu-sostavu-v-1995-godu.html">eredetiből</a> archiválva]. (Hozzáférés: 2017. április 6.)</span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://pop-stat.mashke.org/azerbaijan-ethnic2009.htm">http://pop-stat.mashke.org/azerbaijan-ethnic2009.htm</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d%3DPOP%26f%3DtableCode:26">http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=POP&f=tableCode:26</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://articles.latimes.com/1991-04-11/news/mn-321_1_iraqi-kurds">http://articles.latimes.com/1991-04-11/news/mn-321_1_iraqi-kurds</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ethnologue.com/country/IT">https://www.ethnologue.com/country/IT</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ethnologue.com/country/NO">https://www.ethnologue.com/country/NO</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.edrc.ro/docs/docs/necunoscutii_2006_final.pdf">http://www.edrc.ro/docs/docs/necunoscutii_2006_final.pdf</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-40">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20070113030119/http://kcm.co.kr/bethany_eng/p_code4/1016.html"><i>Archivált másolat</i></a>. [2007. január 13-i dátummal az <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://kcm.co.kr/bethany_eng/p_code4/1016.html">eredetiből</a> archiválva]. (Hozzáférés: 2017. április 6.)</span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-41">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://2001.ukrcensus.gov.ua/eng/results/nationality_population/nationality_1/s5/?botton%3Dcens_db%26box%3D5.1W%26k_t%3D00%26p%3D60%26rz%3D1_1%26rz_b%3D2_1%2520%26n_page%3D4">http://2001.ukrcensus.gov.ua/eng/results/nationality_population/nationality_1/s5/?botton=cens_db&box=5.1W&k_t=00&p=60&rz=1_1&rz_b=2_1%20&n_page=4</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-42">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/sng_nac_89.php?reg%3D4">http://demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/sng_nac_89.php?reg=4</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-43">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20180404202549/http://www.cyprusedirectory.com/articleview.aspx?ID%3D19299"><i>Archivált másolat</i></a>. [2018. április 4-i dátummal az <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.cyprusedirectory.com/articleview.aspx?ID%3D19299">eredetiből</a> archiválva]. (Hozzáférés: 2017. április 6.)</span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-44">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120221034238/http://www.rudaw.net/english/kurds/4182.html">https://web.archive.org/web/20120221034238/http://www.rudaw.net/english/kurds/4182.html</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-45">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.stats.govt.nz/Census/2013-census/data-tables/total-by-topic.aspx">http://www.stats.govt.nz/Census/2013-census/data-tables/total-by-topic.aspx</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-46">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20170327135610/http://www.geocities.jp/kuludojp/nyuumon/nyuumon.html"><i>Archivált másolat</i></a>. [2017. március 27-i dátummal az <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.geocities.jp/kuludojp/nyuumon/nyuumon.html">eredetiből</a> archiválva]. (Hozzáférés: 2017. április 6.)</span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-47">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.ksh.hu/nepszamlalas/elozetes_adatok">http://www.ksh.hu/nepszamlalas/elozetes_adatok</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-48">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia</i>, s.v. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761567300_3/Iran.html">Iran</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20070817032639/http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761567300_3/Iran.html">Archiválva</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2007. augusztus 17-i</span> dátummal a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>-ben,</i> (by Eric Hooglund), section 3A (accessed 24 July 2006).</span></li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-49">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20161125044242/http://iranian.com/History/2005/March/Gutians/"><i>Archivált másolat</i></a>. [2016. november 25-i dátummal az <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://iranian.com/History/2005/March/Gutians/">eredetiből</a> archiválva]. (Hozzáférés: 2016. november 24.)</span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-50">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Encyclopedia Britannica Online</i>, s.v. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.britannica.com/ebc/article-9046466">Kurd</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20071018071427/http://www.britannica.com/ebc/article-9046466">Archiválva</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2007. október 18-i</span> dátummal a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>-ben,</i> (accessed 4 August 2006).</span></li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-51">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.hu/books?id%3Dstl97FdyRswC%26pg%3DPA380%26dq%3Dkurds%2Bguti%26hl%3Dtr%26sa%3DX%26ei%3D8BayUeKSOMWohAfTi4GoDQ%26redir_esc%3Dy%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dkurds%2520guti%26f%3Dfalse">https://books.google.hu/books?id=stl97FdyRswC&pg=PA380&dq=kurds+guti&hl=tr&sa=X&ei=8BayUeKSOMWohAfTi4GoDQ&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=kurds%20guti&f=false</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-52">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.heritageinstitute.com/zoroastrianism/ranghaya/mitanni.htm">http://www.heritageinstitute.com/zoroastrianism/ranghaya/mitanni.htm</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-53">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v%3Dhbv5CAJNh2E">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hbv5CAJNh2E</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-54">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washukanni">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washukanni</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-55">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://medes-hittites-mitanni-gutians.blogspot.hu/">http://medes-hittites-mitanni-gutians.blogspot.hu/</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-56">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.newhistorian.com/history-kurds/2654/">http://www.newhistorian.com/history-kurds/2654/</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-57">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.ekurds.com/english/medianempire625bc.htm">http://www.ekurds.com/english/medianempire625bc.htm</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-58">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.hu/books?id%3DxgXICQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT133%26lpg%3DPT133%26dq%3Dmedian%2Bempire%2Bkurds%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3D2PRsEEhCz3%26sig%3DPOncJI0qSq_1_sdjdatgoOKqoYE%26hl%3Dhu%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D0ahUKEwjfmoO-lPXJAhVlj3IKHcXcAH04ChDoAQhMMAY%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dmedian%2520empire%2520kurds%26f%3Dfalse">https://books.google.hu/books?id=xgXICQAAQBAJ&pg=PT133&lpg=PT133&dq=median+empire+kurds&source=bl&ots=2PRsEEhCz3&sig=POncJI0qSq_1_sdjdatgoOKqoYE&hl=hu&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjfmoO-lPXJAhVlj3IKHcXcAH04ChDoAQhMMAY#v=onepage&q=median%20empire%20kurds&f=false</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-59">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Columbia Encyclopedia</i>, s.v. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.bartleby.com/65/ku/Kurds.html">http://www.bartleby.com/65/ku/Kurds.html</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20061018061248/http://www.bartleby.com/65/ku/Kurds.html">Archiválva</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2006. október 18-i</span> dátummal a <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet_Archive?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>-ben Kurds],</i> (accessed 17 July 2007)</span></li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-60">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Driver, G.K.: <i>The Name Kurd and its Philological Connections</i>; JRAS, 1923</span></li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-61">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hennerbichler 2004: <i>Die Kurden</i> by Ferdinand Hennerbichler, <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:K%C3%B6nyvforr%C3%A1sok/9632145755?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciális:Könyvforrások/9632145755">ISBN 963-214-575-5</a>, pubd by the author, Dr. Ferdinand Hennerbichler, Edition fhe, Albert es Hennerbichler Bt., H-9200 Mosonmagyarovar, Slovakia, 2004.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-62">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">V. MINORSKY, Studies in Caucasian History. London: Taylor's Foreign Press, 1953</span></li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-63">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">G.R. Driver, <i>Studies in Kurdish History</i>, Bulletin of the School of Oriental Studies, University of London, 1922, pp.491-511, see p.493</span></li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-64">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.avesta.org/pahlavi/karname.htm">Book of the Deeds of Ardashir son of Babag</a>, Darab Dastur Peshotan Sanjana, Chapter 5, 1896.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-65">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">A. Arnaiz-Villena, J. Martiez-Lasoa and J. Alonso-Garcia, <i>The correlation Between Languages and Genes: The Usko-Mediterranean Peoples</i> <cite>Human Immunology</cite> 62 (2001) No. 9:1057.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-66">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.hu/books?id%3Dstl97FdyRswC%26pg%3DPA382%26dq%3Dshaddadid%2B951-1174%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ei%3D9ymiVf3QI-TkyAOZ-4HgDg%26ved%3D0CCUQ6AEwAQ%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dshaddadid%2520951-1174%26f%3Dfalse">Saddadik</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-67">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.hu/books?id%3Dstl97FdyRswC%26pg%3DPA382%26dq%3D%2522the%2Blatter%2Baround%2BTabriz%2Band%2BMaragheh.%2522%26hl%3Den%26ei%3DejNCToKKG47KrAf356nfBw%26sa%3DX%26oi%3Dbook_result%26ct%3Dresult%23v%3Donepage%26q%3D%2522the%2520latter%2520around%2520Tabriz%2520and%2520Maragheh.%2522%26f%3Dfalse">A dinasztikákhoz</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-68">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.hu/books?id%3D6KtEBAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA103%26dq%3Dmarwanid%2Bdynasty%2B990-1096%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DASyiVfboPISUygPw16PgDA%26ved%3D0CB4Q6AEwAA%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dmarwanid%2520dynasty%2520990-1096%26f%3Dfalse">[1]</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-69">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.hu/books?id%3DfP9jAAAAMAAJ%26q%3D%2522Annazids%2B%2528991-1117,%2BHulwan%2529%2522%26dq%3D%2522Annazids%2B%2528991-1117,%2BHulwan%2529%2522%26hl%3Den%26ei%3DbJE4TtO0CI_RrQfXyojnDw%26sa%3DX%26oi%3Dbook_result%26ct%3Dresult">Anazidák</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-70">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.hu/books?id%3DR63ACQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA81%26dq%3Dayyubids%2Bdynasty%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DRiuiVaaDFsetygOyrJjAAw%26ved%3D0CC0Q6AEwBA%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dayyubids%2520dynasty%26f%3Dfalse">Ajjúbidák</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Bahdinan_és_Bohtan_dinasztiák-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Bahdinan_%C3%A9s_Bohtan_dinaszti%C3%A1k_71-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Bahdinan_%C3%A9s_Bohtan_dinaszti%C3%A1k_71-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.hu/books?id%3DW78I4hK0JLQC%26pg%3DPA18%26dq%3D%2522Soran,%2BHakkari,%2BBahdinan%2B%2528Amadiya%2529%2Band%2BBohtan%2522%26hl%3Den%26ei%3DB8s4TqC5OeLkmAW2ra26Bw%26sa%3DX%26oi%3Dbook_result%26ct%3Dresult%26redir_esc%3Dy%23v%3Donepage%26q%3D%2522Soran%252C%2520Hakkari%252C%2520Bahdinan%2520%2528Amadiya%2529%2520and%2520Bohtan%2522%26f%3Dfalse">Bahdinan és Bohtan dinasztiák</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-72">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/baban-2">Baban</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-73">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.hu/books?id%3Dy6BCAAAAIAAJ%26q%3D%2522A%2Bfourth%2Bpretender%2Bwas%2BKarim%2BKhan,%2Bson%2Bof%2BAymak%2Bof%2Bthe%2BZand%2522%26dq%3D%2522A%2Bfourth%2Bpretender%2Bwas%2BKarim%2BKhan,%2Bson%2Bof%2BAymak%2Bof%2Bthe%2BZand%2522%26hl%3Den%26ei%3Db_RKTr-IK4jqmAWpmNHuBw%26sa%3DX%26oi%3Dbook_result%26ct%3Dresult%26redir_esc%3Dy">[2]</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-74">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.hu/books?id%3Ds-RDAAAAYAAJ%26q%3Dsoran%2Bdynasty%26dq%3Dsoran%2Bdynasty%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ei%3D_SqiVfHKCcixygOOiIrYAg%26ved%3D0CCoQ6AEwAg">Szorán</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-75">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.valosagonline.hu/index.php?oldal%3Dcikk%26cazon%3D155%26lap%3D8">http://www.valosagonline.hu/index.php?oldal=cikk&cazon=155&lap=8</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-76">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.ru/books?id%3DMqXyFmFSlTgC%26pg%3DPA42%26dq%3Derbil%2Bgovernorate%2Bmother%2Btongue%2Bin%2B1957%26hl%3Dru%26sa%3DX%26ei%3Dicj4UtT8D4WqhAeQmYHgAQ%26ved%3D0CCkQ6AEwAA%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Derbil%2520governorate%2520mother%2520tongue%2520in%25201957%26f%3Dfalse">https://books.google.ru/books?id=MqXyFmFSlTgC&pg=PA42&dq=erbil+governorate+mother+tongue+in+1957&hl=ru&sa=X&ei=icj4UtT8D4WqhAeQmYHgAQ&ved=0CCkQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=erbil%20governorate%20mother%20tongue%20in%201957&f=false</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kurdok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-77">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.korunk.org/?q%3Dnode/7356">http://www.korunk.org/?q=node/7356</a></span></li> </ol> </div> </div> <div class="ref-1col"> <div style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2; -webkit-column-gap: 3em; -moz-column-gap: 3em; column-gap: 3em;"></div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="További_információk"><span id="Tov.C3.A1bbi_inform.C3.A1ci.C3.B3k"></span>További információk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kurdok&action=edit&section=17&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: További információk" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>szerkesztés</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <div class="tarsprojekt-alap noviewer"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r27252708">.mw-parser-output .tarsprojekt-alap{float:right;clear:right;width:272px;display:flex;column-gap:10px;margin:0 0 1em 1em;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:4px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-base,#202122);font-size:95%}@media screen and (max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .tarsprojekt-alap{float:none;width:auto;margin:0 0 1em}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .tarsprojekt-alap{display:none}}</style> <div class="tarsprojekt-alap-ikon"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kurdish_people" title="commons:Category:Kurdish people"> <noscript> <img alt="Commons:Category:Kurdish people" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="67" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 50px;height: 67px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png" data-alt="Commons:Category:Kurdish people" data-width="50" data-height="67" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/75px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/100px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </div> <div class="tarsprojekt-alap-szoveg"> A <a href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikim%C3%A9dia_Commons?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikimédia Commons">Wikimédia Commons</a> tartalmaz <i><b><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kurdish_people" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Kurdish people">Kurdok</a></b></i> témájú médiaállományokat. </div> </div> <ul> <li>Husain Shorsh: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.valosagonline.hu/index.php?oldal%3Dcikk%26cazon%3D155%26lap%3D0">A kurdok eredete</a> – Valóság, 2008/december</li> <li>Christiane Bird: <i>Ezer lázadás, ezer sóhaj. A kurdok évszázados küzdelme</i>; ford. Sziebert Ádám; General Press, Bp., 2005 (<i>Különleges könyvek</i>)</li> <li>Flesch István: <i>Örmények, törökök, kurdok. Az 1915-ös örmény katasztrófa és a mai Törökország</i>; Corvina, Bp., 2013</li> <li>Meredith Tax: <i>Magányos háború. Kurd nők az Iszlám Állam ellen</i>; fotó Joey Lawrence; Cser, Bp., 2021</li> </ul> <div class="navbox-styles"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26593303">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · 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href="https://hu-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Kurdok&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Turokaci" data-user-gender="male" data-timestamp="1718705605"> <span>Utoljára szerkesztve 2024. június 18., 11:13-kor</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Nyelvek</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurds" title="Kurds – angol" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kurds" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D1%2585%25D1%258D%25D1%2580" title="Курдхэр – adyghe" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Курдхэр" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adyghe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koerde" title="Koerde – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Koerde" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdos" title="Kurdos – aragonéz" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Kurdos" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonéz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2583%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AF" title="كرد – arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كرد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DC%25A5%25DC%25A1%25DC%2590_%25DC%25A9%25DC%25AA%25DC%2595%25DC%2598%25DC%259D%25DC%2590" title="ܥܡܐ ܩܪܕܘܝܐ – arámi" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܥܡܐ ܩܪܕܘܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arámi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2583%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AF" title="اكراد – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اكراد" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pueblu_curdu" title="Pueblu curdu – asztúr" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Pueblu curdu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asztúr" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%25C3%25BCrdl%25C9%2599r" title="Kürdlər – azerbajdzsáni" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kürdlər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzsáni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AF%25D9%2584%25D8%25B1" title="کوردلر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کوردلر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580" title="Курдтар – baskír" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Курдтар" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baskír" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wong_Kurdi" title="Wong Kurdi – balinéz" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Wong Kurdi" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinéz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdn" title="Kurdn – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Kurdn" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D1%258B" title="Курды – belarusz" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Курды" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D1%258B" title="Курды – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Курды" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%258E%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8" title="Кюрди – bolgár" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кюрди" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgár" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A7%2581%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A6%25E0%25A6%25BF_%25E0%25A6%259C%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A6%25BF" title="কুর্দি জাতি – bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কুর্দি জাতি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurded" title="Kurded – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kurded" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdi" title="Kurdi – bosnyák" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kurdi" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnyák" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurds" title="Kurds – katalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Kurds" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2585%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B9" title="Кхурдой – csecsen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Кхурдой" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="csecsen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AF" title="کورد – közép-ázsiai kurd" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کورد" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="közép-ázsiai kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%25C3%25BCrtler" title="Kürtler – krími tatár" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Kürtler" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krími tatár" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdov%25C3%25A9" title="Kurdové – cseh" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kurdové" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cseh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D1%2581%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BC" title="Курдсем – csuvas" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Курдсем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="csuvas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrdiaid" title="Cyrdiaid – walesi" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cyrdiaid" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdere" title="Kurdere – dán" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kurdere" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurden" title="Kurden – német" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kurden" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="német" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurd" title="Kurd – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Kurd" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%259A%25CE%25BF%25CF%258D%25CF%2581%25CE%25B4%25CE%25BF%25CE%25B9" title="Κούρδοι – görög" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κούρδοι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="görög" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdoj" title="Kurdoj – eszperantó" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kurdoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="eszperantó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pueblo_kurdo" title="Pueblo kurdo – spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pueblo kurdo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdid" title="Kurdid – észt" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kurdid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="észt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdu" title="Kurdu – baszk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kurdu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baszk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AF%25D9%2585_%25DA%25A9%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AF" title="مردم کرد – perzsa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مردم کرد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdit" title="Kurdit – finn" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kurdit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdar" title="Kurdar – feröeri" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Kurdar" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feröeri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdes" title="Kurdes – francia" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Kurdes" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koerden" title="Koerden – nyugati fríz" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Koerden" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="nyugati fríz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coird%25C3%25ADnigh" title="Coirdínigh – ír" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Coirdínigh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ír" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pobo_kurdo" title="Pobo kurdo – gallego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Pobo kurdo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdawa" title="Kurdawa – hausza" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kurdawa" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurd-ng%25C3%25ACn" title="Kurd-ngìn – hakka kínai" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kurd-ngìn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka kínai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%259B%25D7%2595%25D7%25A8%25D7%2593%25D7%2599%25D7%259D" title="כורדים – héber" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כורדים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="héber" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A6_%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%2597" title="कुर्द लोग – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कुर्द लोग" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="kiemelt szócikk"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdi" title="Kurdi – horvát" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kurdi" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvát" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%2594%25D6%2580%25D5%25A4%25D5%25A5%25D6%2580" title="Քրդեր – örmény" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Քրդեր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="örmény" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Kurdi" title="Orang Kurdi – indonéz" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Orang Kurdi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdi" title="Kurdi – idó" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kurdi" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="idó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%25C3%25BArdar" title="Kúrdar – izlandi" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kúrdar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="izlandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curdi" title="Curdi – olasz" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Curdi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="olasz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2582%25AF%25E3%2583%25AB%25E3%2583%2589%25E4%25BA%25BA" title="クルド人 – japán" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クルド人" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wong_Kurdhi" title="Wong Kurdhi – jávai" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Wong Kurdhi" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jávai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%25A5%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2597%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%2591%25E1%2583%2598" title="ქურთები – grúz" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ქურთები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="grúz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikurdiyen" title="Ikurdiyen – kabije" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Ikurdiyen" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabije" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jolma_Kurdi" title="Jolma Kurdi – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Jolma Kurdi" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D2%25AF%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580" title="Күрдтер – kazah" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Күрдтер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B2%2595%25E0%25B3%2581%25E0%25B2%25B0%25E0%25B3%258D%25E0%25B2%25A6%25E0%25B3%258D_%25E0%25B2%259C%25E0%25B2%25A8%25E0%25B2%25BE%25E0%25B2%2582%25E0%25B2%2597" title="ಕುರ್ದ್ ಜನಾಂಗ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕುರ್ದ್ ಜನಾಂಗ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EC%25BF%25A0%25EB%25A5%25B4%25EB%2593%259C%25EC%25A1%25B1" title="쿠르드족 – koreai" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="쿠르드족" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurd" title="Kurd – kurd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Kurd" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D2%25AF%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B4%25D3%25A9%25D1%2580" title="Күрддөр – kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Күрддөр" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curdi" title="Curdi – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Curdi" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curdi" title="Curdi – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Curdi" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdai" title="Kurdai – litván" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kurdai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litván" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdi" title="Kurdi – lett" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kurdi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lett" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiorda_(vahoaka)" title="Kiorda (vahoaka) – malgas" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kiorda (vahoaka)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8" title="Курди – macedón" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Курди" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%2595%25E0%25B5%2581%25E0%25B5%25BC%25E0%25B4%25A6%25E0%25B5%258D" title="കുർദ് – malajálam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കുർദ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D2%25AF%25D2%25AF%25D0%25B4" title="Курдүүд – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Курдүүд" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A6_%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%2595" title="कुर्द लोक – maráthi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कुर्द लोक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maráthi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Kurdi" title="Orang Kurdi – maláj" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Orang Kurdi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="maláj" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AF" title="کورد – mázanderáni" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="کورد" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mázanderáni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koerden" title="Koerden – holland" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Koerden" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdarar" title="Kurdarar – norvég (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kurdarar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvég (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdere" title="Kurdere – norvég (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kurdere" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvég (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B3_%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B4%25C3%25A6%25D0%25BC" title="Курдаг адæм – oszét" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Курдаг адæм" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="oszét" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A8%2595%25E0%25A9%2581%25E0%25A8%25B0%25E0%25A8%25A6_%25E0%25A8%25B2%25E0%25A9%258B%25E0%25A8%2595" title="ਕੁਰਦ ਲੋਕ – pandzsábi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕੁਰਦ ਲੋਕ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandzsábi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdowie" title="Kurdowie – lengyel" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kurdowie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="lengyel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AF" title="کرد – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کرد" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AF%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586" title="کوردان – pastu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کوردان" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curdos" title="Curdos – portugál" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Curdos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugál" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurzi" title="Kurzi – román" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Kurzi" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="román" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D1%258B" title="Курды – orosz" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Курды" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="orosz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurds" title="Kurds – skót" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Kurds" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skót" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25AA%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AF" title="ڪرد – szindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪرد" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="szindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdi" title="Kurdi – szerbhorvát" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kurdi" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="szerbhorvát" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdish_people" title="Kurdish people – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Kurdish people" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdi" title="Kurdi – szlovák" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kurdi" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="szlovák" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdi" title="Kurdi – szlovén" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kurdi" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="szlovén" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurd%25C3%25ABt" title="Kurdët – albán" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kurdët" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8" title="Курди – szerb" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Курди" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="szerb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurden" title="Kurden – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Kurden" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurder" title="Kurder – svéd" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kurder" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svéd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wakurdi" title="Wakurdi – szuahéli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Wakurdi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="szuahéli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AF%2581%25E0%25AE%25B0%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%25A4%25E0%25AF%2581_%25E0%25AE%25AE%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AE%25B3%25E0%25AF%258D" title="குர்து மக்கள் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="குர்து மக்கள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B0%2595%25E0%25B1%2581%25E0%25B0%25B0%25E0%25B1%258D%25E0%25B0%25A6%25E0%25B1%2581%25E0%25B0%25B2%25E0%25B1%2581" title="కుర్దులు – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కుర్దులు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D2%25B3%25D0%25BE" title="Курдҳо – tadzsik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Курдҳо" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadzsik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%258A%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%25A7%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%2584%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B9%258C%25E0%25B8%2594" title="ชาวเคิร์ด – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ชาวเคิร์ด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%25C3%25BCrtler" title="Kürtler – türkmén" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Kürtler" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="türkmén" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdon" title="Kurdon – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Kurdon" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%25C3%25BCrtler" title="Kürtler – török" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kürtler" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="török" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D3%25A9%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D0%25BB%25D3%2599%25D1%2580" title="Көрдләр – tatár" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Көрдләр" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatár" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2583%25DB%2587%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AF%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1" title="كۇردلار – ujgur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="كۇردلار" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8" title="Курди – ukrán" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Курди" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AF" title="کرد – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کرد" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurdlar" title="Kurdlar – üzbég" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kurdlar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="üzbég" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%25C6%25B0%25E1%25BB%259Di_Kurd" title="Người Kurd – vietnámi" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Người Kurd" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnámi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%25BA%2593%25E5%25B0%2594%25E5%25BE%25B7%25E4%25BA%25BA" title="库尔德人 – wu kínai" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="库尔德人" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu kínai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%25A5%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2597%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%25A4%25E1%2583%2598" title="ქურთეფი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ქურთეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A7%25D7%2595%25D7%25A8%25D7%2593%25D7%259F" title="קורדן – jiddis" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קורדן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E2%25B5%259C%25E2%25B5%2593%25E2%25B5%259C%25E2%25B5%258D%25E2%25B4%25B0%25E2%25B5%25A2%25E2%25B5%259C_%25E2%25B5%259C%25E2%25B4%25B0%25E2%25B4%25BD%25E2%25B5%2593%25E2%25B5%2594%25E2%25B4%25B7%25E2%25B5%2589%25E2%25B5%259C" title="ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⴽⵓⵔⴷⵉⵜ – marokkói tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⴽⵓⵔⴷⵉⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="marokkói tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%25BA%2593%25E5%25B0%2594%25E5%25BE%25B7%25E4%25BA%25BA" title="库尔德人 – kínai" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="库尔德人" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kínai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurd_l%25C3%25A2ng" title="Kurd lâng – min nan kínai" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kurd lâng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kínai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%25BA%25AB%25E7%2588%25BE%25E5%25BE%25B7%25E4%25BA%25BA" title="庫爾德人 – kantoni" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="庫爾德人" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" alt="Wikipédia" width="119" 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