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사두정치 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전
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title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%82%AC%EB%91%90%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">사두정치</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 55개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-55" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">55개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrargie" title="Tetrargie – 아프리칸스어" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Tetrargie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="아프리칸스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%85_%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A" title="حكم رباعي – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حكم رباعي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarqu%C3%ADa" title="Tetrarquía – 아스투리아어" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Tetrarquía" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="아스투리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarxiya" title="Tetrarxiya – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tetrarxiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Тетрархия – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Тетрархия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarquia" title="Tetrarquia – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tetrarquia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarchie" title="Tetrarchie – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tetrarchie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarkiet" title="Tetrarkiet – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tetrarkiet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B6mische_Tetrarchie" title="Römische Tetrarchie – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Römische Tetrarchie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B5%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%87%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Τετραρχία – 그리스어" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τετραρχία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="그리스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarchy" title="Tetrarchy – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tetrarchy" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarkio" title="Tetrarkio – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tetrarkio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarqu%C3%ADa" title="Tetrarquía – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tetrarquía" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarhia" title="Tetrarhia – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tetrarhia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarkia" title="Tetrarkia – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Tetrarkia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA_%DA%86%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="حکومت چهارسالاری – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="حکومت چهارسالاری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarkia" title="Tetrarkia – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tetrarkia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9trarchie" title="Tétrarchie – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tétrarchie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrargy" title="Tetrargy – 서부 프리지아어" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Tetrargy" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="서부 프리지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarqu%C3%ADa" title="Tetrarquía – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Tetrarquía" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%94" title="טטררכיה – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טטררכיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarhija" title="Tetrarhija – 크로아티아어" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Tetrarhija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarchia" title="Tetrarchia – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tetrarchia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%A5%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AD%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Տետրարխիա – 아르메니아어" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տետրարխիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="아르메니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarki" title="Tetrarki – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tetrarki" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarchia_di_Diocleziano" title="Tetrarchia di Diocleziano – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Tetrarchia di Diocleziano" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%86%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AD%E3%82%A2" title="テトラルキア – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="テトラルキア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ტეტრარქია – 조지아어" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტეტრარქია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="조지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarcia" title="Tetrarcia – 링구아 프랑카 노바" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Tetrarcia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="링구아 프랑카 노바" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarchija" title="Tetrarchija – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tetrarchija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarhija" title="Tetrarhija – 라트비아어" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Tetrarhija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="라트비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarkia" title="Tetrarkia – 말라가시어" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Tetrarkia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="말라가시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Тетрархија – 마케도니아어" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Тетрархија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="마케도니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarki" title="Tetrarki – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tetrarki" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarchie_(Romeinse_Rijk)" title="Tetrarchie (Romeinse Rijk) – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tetrarchie (Romeinse Rijk)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarkiet" title="Tetrarkiet – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tetrarkiet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarkiet" title="Tetrarkiet – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tetrarkiet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarquia" title="Tetrarquia – 오크어" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Tetrarquia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="오크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarchia" title="Tetrarchia – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tetrarchia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarquia" title="Tetrarquia – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tetrarquia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarhie" title="Tetrarhie – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Tetrarhie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Тетрархия – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Тетрархия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarhija" title="Tetrarhija – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Tetrarhija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarchia" title="Tetrarchia – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Tetrarchia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarhija" title="Tetrarhija – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Tetrarhija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Тетрархија – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Тетрархија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarki" title="Tetrarki – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tetrarki" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A2" title="จตุราธิปไตย – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จตุราธิปไตย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrarkiya" title="Tetrarkiya – 타갈로그어" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Tetrarkiya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="타갈로그어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrar%C5%9Fi" title="Tetrarşi – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tetrarşi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%94%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Тетрархія Діоклетіана – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Тетрархія Діоклетіана" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="تیتراکی – 우르두어" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تیتراکی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="우르두어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi 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href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%AC%EB%91%90%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98&action=edit">문서를 편집</a></span>하여, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%8B%A0%EB%A2%B0%ED%95%A0_%EC%88%98_%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94_%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98" title="위키백과:신뢰할 수 있는 출처">신뢰할 수 있는 출처</a>를 표기해 주세요. <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%ED%99%95%EC%9D%B8_%EA%B0%80%EB%8A%A5" title="위키백과:확인 가능">검증</a>되지 않은 내용은 삭제될 수도 있습니다. 내용에 대한 의견은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%82%AC%EB%91%90%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98" title="토론:사두정치">토론 문서</a>에서 나누어 주세요.</span> <span class="date-container">(<small><span class="date">2013년 6월</span></small>)</span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="vcard vertical-navbox" style="text-align:center; font-size:88%; background:#F9F9F9; border:1px solid #AAAAAA; color:black; clear:right; float:right; margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em; padding:0.2em; width:17em"> <tbody><tr> <td class="adr" style="text-align: center; background: #9f0807; color: #fbe673;"><b><span class="fn org country-name"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88" title="고대 로마"><span style="color:#fbe673;">고대 로마</span></a></span></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Roman_SPQR_banner.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Roman_SPQR_banner.svg/150px-Roman_SPQR_banner.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Roman_SPQR_banner.svg/225px-Roman_SPQR_banner.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Roman_SPQR_banner.svg/300px-Roman_SPQR_banner.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="289" data-file-height="229" /></a></span><br /> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98" title="고대 로마의 정치">고대 로마의 정치</a></b> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="center" style="background: #9f0807; color: #fbe673;" width="220px">시대사 </th></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="로마 왕국">왕정</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EC%9B%90%EC%A0%84_753%EB%85%84" class="mw-redirect" title="기원전 753년">기원전 753년</a> – <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EC%9B%90%EC%A0%84_509%EB%85%84" class="mw-redirect" title="기원전 509년">기원전 509년</a><br /> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="로마 공화국">공화정</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EC%9B%90%EC%A0%84_508%EB%85%84" class="mw-redirect" title="기원전 508년">기원전 508년</a> – <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EC%9B%90%EC%A0%84_27%EB%85%84" title="기원전 27년">기원전 27년</a><br /> <b><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="로마 제국">제정</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EC%9B%90%EC%A0%84_27%EB%85%84" title="기원전 27년">기원전 27년</a> – <a href="/wiki/1453%EB%85%84" title="1453년">서기 1453년</a><br /> </p> <hr /> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%88%98%EC%A0%95" title="원수정">원수정</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EC%9B%90%EC%A0%84_27%EB%85%84" title="기원전 27년">기원전 27년</a> – <a href="/wiki/284%EB%85%84" title="284년">서기 284년</a><br /> <b><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%A0%9C%EC%A0%95" title="전제정">전제정</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/284%EB%85%84" title="284년">284년</a> – <a href="/wiki/1453%EB%85%84" title="1453년">1453년</a> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r37271775">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-6{width:16.66%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation" style="width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="서로마 제국">서방</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/395%EB%85%84" title="395년">395년</a> – <a href="/wiki/476%EB%85%84" title="476년">476년</a><br /> </p> </td> <td> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="동로마 제국">동방</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/395%EB%85%84" title="395년">395년</a> – <a href="/wiki/1453%EB%85%84" title="1453년">1453년</a><br /> </p> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr> <tr> <th align="center" style="background: #9f0807; color: #fbe673;" width="220px">상임 정무관 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r37271775"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation" style="width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%91%EC%A0%95%EA%B4%80" title="집정관">집정관</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%EB%AC%B4%EA%B4%80" title="법무관">법무관</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%AC%EB%AC%B4%EA%B4%80" title="재무관">재무관</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%95%EB%AC%B4%EA%B4%80%EB%8C%80%EB%A6%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="정무관대리 (없는 문서)">정무관대리</a> </p> </td> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%98%81%EA%B4%80" title="조영관">조영관</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%ED%98%B8%EB%AF%BC%EA%B4%80" title="호민관">호민관</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%90%EC%B0%B0%EA%B4%80" title="감찰관">감찰관</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8D%EC%A3%BC_%EC%B4%9D%EB%8F%85" title="속주 총독">총독</a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr> <tr> <th align="center" style="background: #9f0807; color: #fbe673;" width="220px">비상임 정무관 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r37271775"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation" style="width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%9E%AC%EA%B4%80" title="독재관">독재관</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%B3%91%EB%8C%80%EC%9E%A5" class="mw-disambig" title="기병대장">기병대장</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%B8%EC%8A%90%EB%9F%AC_%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EB%B7%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="칸슐러 트리뷴 (없는 문서)">칸슐러 트리뷴</a> </p> </td> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EA%B5%AD%EC%99%95" title="로마 국왕">왕</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EB%91%90%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98" title="삼두정치">삼두정치</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=10%EC%9D%B8%ED%9A%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="10인회 (없는 문서)">10인회</a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr> <tr> <th align="center" style="background: #9f0807; color: #fbe673;" width="220px">칭호 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C" title="로마 황제">황제</a><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r37271775"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation" style="width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EA%B0%80%ED%88%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="레가투스">레가투스</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%91%91%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="둑스 (없는 문서)">둑스</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%94%BC%ED%82%A4%EC%9B%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="오피키움 (없는 문서)">오피키움</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%ED%8E%99%ED%88%AC%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="프라이펙투스 (없는 문서)">프라이펙투스</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B9%84%EC%B9%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="비카리우스 (없는 문서)">비카리우스</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=10%EC%9D%B8%EB%8B%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="10인단 (없는 문서)">10인단</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A6%AD%ED%86%A0%EB%A5%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="릭토르 (없는 문서)">릭토르</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/26%EC%9D%B8%EB%8B%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="26인단">26인단</a> </p> </td> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%B0%EB%B6%80%EC%B4%9D%EA%B0%90" title="군부총감">군부총감</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%84%ED%8E%98%EB%9D%BC%ED%86%A0%EB%A5%B4" title="임페라토르">임페라토르</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A6%B0%EC%BC%91%EC%8A%A4" title="프린켑스">원수(제1인자)</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%B0%ED%8B%B0%ED%8E%99%EC%8A%A4_%EB%A7%89%EC%8B%9C%EB%AC%B4%EC%8A%A4" title="폰티펙스 막시무스">폰티펙스 막시무스</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9A%B0%EA%B5%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%88%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="아우구스투스">아우구스투스(정제)</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%9D%B4%EC%82%AC%EB%A5%B4_(%EC%B9%AD%ED%98%B8)" title="카이사르 (칭호)">카이사르(부제)</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">사두정치</a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr> <tr> <th align="center" style="background: #9f0807; color: #fbe673;" width="220px">법과 전통 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r37271775"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation" style="width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EB%B2%95" title="로마법">로마법</a><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r37271775"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation" style="width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%84%ED%8E%98%EB%A6%AC%EC%9B%80" title="임페리움">임페리움</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%AA%A8%EC%8A%A4_%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A4%EB%A3%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="모스 마이오룸 (없는 문서)">모스 마이오룸</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BD%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%A7%80%EC%96%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8B%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="콜리지얼리티 (없는 문서)">콜리지얼리티</a> </p> </td> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%8B%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B6%8C" title="로마 시민권">로마 시민권</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9A%B1%ED%86%A0%EB%A6%AC%ED%83%80%EC%8A%A4" title="아욱토리타스">아욱토리타스</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EB%A5%B4%EC%88%98%EC%8A%A4_%ED%98%B8%EB%85%B8%EB%A3%B8" title="쿠르수스 호노룸">쿠르수스 호노룸</a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:95%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px;" align="right"> <hr /> <p><small><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%8A%98%EB%82%A0%EC%9D%98_%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EB%B3%84_%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98_%EC%83%81%ED%99%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="오늘날의 나라별 정치 상황">다른 국가</a></small> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <small><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Atlas_of_Ancient_Rome" class="extiw" title="commons:Atlas of Ancient Rome">지도</a></small><br /> <b><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8:%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98" title="포털:정치">정치 포털</a></b><br /><span class="noprint plainlinks plainlinksneverexpand" style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:smaller; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98" title="틀:고대 로마의 정치"><span title="이 틀을 보기" style=";">보기</span></a> <span style="font-size:smaller;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:고대 로마의 정치 (없는 문서)"><span title="이 틀에 대한 토론" style=";">토론</span></a> <span style="font-size:smaller;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80:%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98&action=edit"><span title="이 틀을 편집할 수 있습니다. 단, 저장하기 전에 미리 보기로 결과를 확인하여 주십시오." style=";">편집</span></a> <span style="font-size:smaller;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80:%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98&action=history"><span title="이 틀의 역사를 볼 수 있습니다." style=";">역사</span></a></span> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>사두정치</b>(<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%8B%B4%EC%96%B4" title="라틴어">라틴어</a>: </span><span lang="la">Tetrarchia</span> <small>테트라키아<sup>[<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%99%B8%EB%9E%98%EC%96%B4_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0%EB%B2%95/%EB%9D%BC%ED%8B%B4%EC%96%B4_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%B9%99" title="위키백과:외래어 표기법/라틴어 표기 원칙">*</a>]</sup></small>)는 국가 권력이나 왕좌를 네 명이 나누어 통치하는 정치 체제를 말한다. </p><p>역사적으로는 293년에서 시작하여 약 20여 년간 존속했던 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="로마 제국">로마 제국</a>의 황제 <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%98%A4%ED%81%B4%EB%A0%88%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%84%EB%88%84%EC%8A%A4" title="디오클레티아누스">디오클레티아누스</a>가 창안한 사두 정치제가 가장 유명하다. 이는 이른바 <a href="/wiki/3%EC%84%B8%EA%B8%B0%EC%9D%98_%EC%9C%84%EA%B8%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="3세기의 위기">3세기의 위기</a>에 대한 해결책으로 여겨졌고 이후 로마 제국의 회복하는 데 중요한 역할을 하였다. </p><p>최초의 사두 정치 체제의 시작은 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%89%EC%8B%9C%EB%AF%B8%EC%95%84%EB%88%84%EC%8A%A4" title="막시미아누스">막시미아누스</a>를 공동 통치자로 임명하면서부터 시작된다. <a href="/wiki/286%EB%85%84" title="286년">286년</a> 디오클레티아누스는 막시미아누스를 부제(<i>Caesar</i>)로 삼았다가 이듬해 바로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9A%B0%EA%B5%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%88%AC%EC%8A%A4_(%EC%B9%AD%ED%98%B8)" title="아우구스투스 (칭호)">정제(<i>Augustus</i>)</a>로 승격시킨다. 디오클레티아누스가 제국 동방의 문제를 관할하는 동안 막시미아누스는 제국 서방을 책임지는 형태였다. 그러다가 293년에는 자신들의 사위인 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%88%EB%A0%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4" title="갈레리우스">갈레리우스</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%98%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%ED%8B%B0%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4_%ED%81%B4%EB%A1%9C%EB%A3%A8%EC%8A%A4" title="콘스탄티우스 클로루스">콘스탄티우스 클로루스</a>를 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%9D%B4%EC%82%AC%EB%A5%B4_(%EC%B9%AD%ED%98%B8)" title="카이사르 (칭호)">카이사르</a>로 임명하여 통치하도록 했다. 점차 외부적으로나 내부적으로 문제가 더욱 힘들어지자 디오클레티아누스는 막시미아누스의 동의하에 그 제도를 확장하여 각각 정제의 책임 아래 부제를 두게 된다. </p><p><br /> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Venice_%E2%80%93_The_Tetrarchs_03.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Venice_%E2%80%93_The_Tetrarchs_03.jpg/220px-Venice_%E2%80%93_The_Tetrarchs_03.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Venice_%E2%80%93_The_Tetrarchs_03.jpg/330px-Venice_%E2%80%93_The_Tetrarchs_03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Venice_%E2%80%93_The_Tetrarchs_03.jpg/440px-Venice_%E2%80%93_The_Tetrarchs_03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="3072" /></a><figcaption>테트라키아</figcaption></figure> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li:after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li:after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li:after{content:", ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash li:after{content:" / ";font-weight:normal}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36429174">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="로마_제국의_왕조" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #9f0807; color: #FFD700;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311309">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="틀:로마 제국의 왕조"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";background: #9f0807; color: #FFD700;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:로마 제국의 왕조 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";background: #9f0807; color: #FFD700;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="특수:문서편집/틀:로마 제국의 왕조"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";background: #9f0807; color: #FFD700;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="로마_제국의_왕조" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">로마 제국의 왕조</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#ddf;background: #9f0807; color: #FFD700;"><div><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="로마 황제 목록"><span style="color:#FFD700;">로마 황제 목록</span></a> · <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="로마 제국"><span style="color:#FFD700;">로마 제국</span></a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C_%EA%B0%80%EA%B3%84%EB%8F%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="로마 황제 가계도 (없는 문서)"><span style="color:#FFD700;">로마 황제 가계도</span></a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="font-weight:bold;background: #c50a09; color: #FFD700;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%88%98%EC%A0%95" title="원수정"><span style="color:#FFD700;">원수정</span></a></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;background: #c50a09; color: #FFD700;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%B0%EC%9D%B8_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C_%EC%8B%9C%EB%8C%80" title="군인 황제 시대"><span style="color:#FFD700;">3세기의 위기</span></a></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;background: #c50a09; color: #FFD700;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%A0%9C%EC%A0%95" title="전제정"><span style="color:#FFD700;">전제정</span></a></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;background: #c50a09; color: #FFD700;">동서 로마 분할</td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;background: #c50a09; color: #FFD700;">명목상 후신(비정통)</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;;;;width:10em;"><div> <div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A8%EB%A6%AC%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4-%ED%81%B4%EB%9D%BC%EC%9A%B0%EB%94%94%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="율리우스-클라우디우스 왕조">율리우스-클라우디우스 왕조</a> (27 BC – 68 AD)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4_%EB%AA%85%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C%EC%9D%98_%ED%95%B4" title="네 명의 황제의 해">사황제 난립기</a> (68–69)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%8C%EB%9D%BC%EB%B9%84%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="플라비우스 왕조">플라비우스 왕조</a> (69–96)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94-%EC%95%88%ED%86%A0%EB%8B%88%EB%88%84%EC%8A%A4_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="네르바-안토니누스 왕조">네르바-안토니누스 왕조</a> (96–192)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EC%84%AF_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C%EC%9D%98_%ED%95%B4" title="다섯 황제의 해">오황제 난립기</a> (192–193)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%B2%A0%EB%A3%A8%EC%8A%A4_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="세베루스 왕조">세베루스 왕조</a> (193–235)</li></ul> </div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:10em;"><div> <div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%AC%EC%84%AF_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C%EC%9D%98_%ED%95%B4" title="여섯 황제의 해">육황제 난립기</a> (238)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="일리리아 황제 (없는 문서)">일리리아 황제</a> (268–284)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="갈리아 제국">갈리아 황제</a> (260–274)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%B4%EB%9D%BC%EC%9A%B0%EC%8B%9C%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4%EC%9D%98_%EB%82%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="카라우시우스의 난 (없는 문서)">브리타니아 황제</a> (286–297)</li></ul> </div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:10em;"><div> <div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%91%90_%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98" class="mw-redirect" title="사두 정치">사두정</a> (293–313)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%98%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%ED%8B%B0%EB%88%84%EC%8A%A4_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="콘스탄티누스 왕조">콘스탄티누스 왕조</a> (305–363)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%9C%EB%A0%8C%ED%8B%B0%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%EB%88%84%EC%8A%A4_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="발렌티니아누스 왕조">발렌티니아누스 왕조</a> (364–392)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%85%8C%EC%98%A4%EB%8F%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0_%EC%B9%98%ED%95%98%EC%9D%98_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="테오도시우스 왕조 치하의 로마 제국">테오도시우스 왕조</a> (378–455)</li></ul> </div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:10em;"><div> <div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="서로마 제국">서로마 황제</a> (395–476)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C" title="동로마 황제">동로마 황제</a> (395–1453)</li></ul> </div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:10em;"><div> <div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%BC%EB%A7%8C%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="야만왕국">야만족</a> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EC%99%95" class="mw-redirect" title="이탈리아왕">이탈리아왕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A1%A4%EB%A3%A8%EC%8A%A4_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0_%EC%84%9C%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C" title="카롤루스 왕조 서로마 황제">카롤루스조</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%8B%B4_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C" title="라틴 황제">라틴 황제</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%84%B1_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C" title="신성 로마 황제">신성로마 황제</a></li></ul> </div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="고대_로마" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background: #9f0807; color: #fbe673;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88" title="틀:고대 로마"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";background: #9f0807; color: #fbe673;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:고대 로마 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";background: #9f0807; color: #fbe673;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88" title="특수:문서편집/틀:고대 로마"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";background: #9f0807; color: #fbe673;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="고대_로마" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88" title="고대 로마"><span style="color:#fbe673;">고대 로마</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background: #9f0807; color: #fbe673;"><div><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC_%EC%97%B0%ED%91%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="고대 로마 역사 연표 (없는 문서)"><span style="color:#fbe673;">연표</span></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #9f0807; color: #fbe673;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC" title="로마의 역사"><span style="color:#fbe673;">기원</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%B0%BD%EA%B1%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="로마의 창건 (없는 문서)">창건</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="로마 왕국">왕정</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="로마 공화국">공화정</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="로마 제국">제정</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%88%98%EC%A0%95" title="원수정">원수정</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%A0%9C%EC%A0%95" title="전제정">전제정</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%AA%B0%EB%9D%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="로마 제국의 몰락 (없는 문서)">몰락</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="서로마 제국">서방</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="동로마 제국">동방</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="12" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Statue-Augustus_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Statue-Augustus_white_background.jpg/150px-Statue-Augustus_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Statue-Augustus_white_background.jpg/225px-Statue-Augustus_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Statue-Augustus_white_background.jpg/300px-Statue-Augustus_white_background.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="2250" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #9f0807; color: #fbe673;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%ED%97%8C%EC%A0%95_%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="고대 로마의 헌정 제도 (없는 문서)"><span style="color:#fbe673;">헌정 제도</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%ED%97%8C%EC%A0%95_%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="고대 로마 헌정 제도의 역사 (없는 문서)">역사</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%99%95%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="로마 왕정의 제도 (없는 문서)">왕정 시대 제도</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="로마 공화정의 제도 (없는 문서)">공화정 시대 제도</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="로마 제정의 제도 (없는 문서)">제정 시대 제도</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EC%A0%95_%ED%9B%84%EA%B8%B0%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="로마 제정 후기의 제도 (없는 문서)">제정 후기 제도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%9B%90%EB%A1%9C%EC%9B%90" title="로마 원로원">로마 원로원</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EB%AF%BC%ED%9A%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="로마의 민회">로마의 민회</a> (<a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EB%AF%BC%ED%9A%8C" title="쿠리아 민회">쿠리아 민회</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%84%ED%88%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EB%AF%BC%ED%9A%8C" title="켄투리아 민회">켄투리아 민회</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EB%B6%80%EC%8A%A4_%EB%AF%BC%ED%9A%8C" title="트리부스 민회">트리부스 민회</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EB%B6%80%EC%8A%A4_%ED%8F%89%EB%AF%BC%ED%9A%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="트리부스 평민회">평민회</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EB%AC%B4%EA%B4%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="로마의 정무관 (없는 문서)">정무관</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #9f0807; color: #fbe673;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98_%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="고대 로마의 정치 제도 (없는 문서)"><span style="color:#fbe673;">정치</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="쿠리아">쿠리아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EB%A3%B8" title="포룸">포룸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EB%A5%B4%EC%88%98%EC%8A%A4_%ED%98%B8%EB%85%B8%EB%A3%B8" title="쿠르수스 호노룸">쿠르수스 호노룸</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%81%ED%98%B8%EC%84%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="상호성 (없는 문서)">상호성</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C" title="로마 황제">황제</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EA%B0%80%ED%88%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="레가투스">레가투스</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%91%91%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="둑스 (없는 문서)">둑스</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%94%BC%ED%82%A4%EC%9B%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="오피키움 (없는 문서)">오피키움</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%ED%8E%99%ED%88%AC%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="프라이펙투스 (없는 문서)">프라이펙투스</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B9%84%EC%B9%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="비카리우스 (없는 문서)">비카리우스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/26%EC%9D%B8%EB%8B%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="26인단">26인단</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A6%AD%ED%86%A0%EB%A5%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="릭토르 (없는 문서)">릭토르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%B0%EB%B6%80_%EC%B4%9D%EA%B0%90" class="mw-redirect" title="군부 총감">군부 총감</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%84%ED%8E%98%EB%9D%BC%ED%86%A0%EB%A5%B4" title="임페라토르">임페라토르</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9B%90%EB%A1%9C%EC%9B%90_%EC%A0%9C%EC%9D%BC%EC%9D%B8%EC%9E%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="원로원 제일인자 (없는 문서)">원로원 제일인자</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%B0%ED%8B%B0%ED%8E%99%EC%8A%A4_%EB%A7%89%EC%8B%9C%EB%AC%B4%EC%8A%A4" title="폰티펙스 막시무스">폰티펙스 막시무스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9A%B0%EA%B5%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%88%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="아우구스투스">아우구스투스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A8%EB%A6%AC%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4_%EC%B9%B4%EC%9D%B4%EC%82%AC%EB%A5%B4" title="율리우스 카이사르">카이사르</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">사두정치</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%86%8D%EC%A3%BC" title="로마의 속주">속주</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #9f0807; color: #fbe673;">정무관</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #9f0807; color: #fbe673;">상임 정무관</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%98%B8%EB%AF%BC%EA%B4%80" title="호민관">호민관</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%AC%EB%AC%B4%EA%B4%80" title="재무관">재무관</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%98%81%EA%B4%80" title="조영관">조영관</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%EB%AC%B4%EA%B4%80" title="법무관">법무관</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%91%EC%A0%95%EA%B4%80" title="집정관">집정관</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%90%EC%B0%B0%EA%B4%80" title="감찰관">감찰관</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8C%80%ED%96%89_%EC%A0%95%EB%AC%B4%EA%B4%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="대행 정무관 (없는 문서)">대행 정무관</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%B4%9D%EB%8F%85" class="mw-redirect" title="로마 총독">총독</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #9f0807; color: #fbe673;">비상임 정무관</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%9E%AC%EA%B4%80" title="독재관">독재관</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%B3%91_%EB%8C%80%EC%9E%A5" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="기병 대장">기병 대장</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=10%EC%9D%B8%ED%9A%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="10인회 (없는 문서)">10인회</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%B8%EC%8A%90%EB%9F%AC_%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EB%B7%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="칸슐러 트리뷴 (없는 문서)">칸슐러 트리뷴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EB%91%90%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98" title="삼두정치">삼두정치</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EA%B5%AD%EC%99%95" title="로마 국왕">왕</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #9f0807; color: #fbe673;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EB%B2%95" title="로마법"><span style="color:#fbe673;">법</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/12%ED%91%9C%EB%B2%95" title="12표법">12표법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%8B%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B6%8C" title="로마 시민권">로마 시민권</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9A%B1%ED%86%A0%EB%A6%AC%ED%83%80%EC%8A%A4" title="아욱토리타스">아욱토리타스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%84%ED%8E%98%EB%A6%AC%EC%9B%80" title="임페리움">임페리움</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%ED%88%AC%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="스타투스 (없는 문서)">스타투스</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%86%8C%EC%86%A1%EB%B2%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="로마의 소송법 (없는 문서)">소송법</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #9f0807; color: #fbe673;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EA%B3%84%EA%B8%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="고대 로마의 계급 (없는 문서)"><span style="color:#fbe673;">사회</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EA%B3%84%EA%B8%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="고대 로마의 계급 (없는 문서)">사회 계급</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%ED%82%A4" title="파트리키">파트리키</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%B9%8C%EB%A0%88%EC%8A%A4" title="노빌레스">노빌레스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%ED%80%B4%ED%85%8C%EC%8A%A4" title="에퀴테스">에퀴테스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%8C%EB%A0%88%EB%B8%8C%EC%8A%A4" title="플레브스">플레브스</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%8B%A0%EB%B6%84_%ED%88%AC%EC%9F%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="고대 로마의 신분 투쟁 (없는 문서)">신분 투쟁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%ED%8F%89%EB%AF%BC%EC%9D%98_%EC%B2%A0%EC%88%98_%ED%88%AC%EC%9F%81" title="로마 평민의 철수 투쟁">철수 투쟁</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B2%90%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="겐스 (없는 문서)">씨족</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EB%B6%80%EC%8A%A4" title="트리부스">트리부스</a> (<a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EB%B6%80%EC%8A%A4_%EB%AF%BC%ED%9A%8C" title="트리부스 민회">민회</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%8B%9D_%EC%9E%91%EB%AA%85%EB%B2%95" title="로마식 작명법">이름 관습</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AC%EC%84%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="고대 로마의 여성 (없는 문서)">여성</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EA%B2%B0%ED%98%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="고대 로마의 결혼 (없는 문서)">결혼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%9E%85%EC%96%91" title="고대 로마의 입양">입양</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EB%85%B8%EC%98%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="고대 로마의 노예 (없는 문서)">노예제</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #9f0807; color: #fbe673;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%82%AC" title="고대 로마의 군사"><span style="color:#fbe673;">군사</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B2%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="로마 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title="고대 로마의 요리 (없는 문서)">요리</a> <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%90%EC%9C%A1" title="고대 로마의 교육">교육</a> <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%8B%B4_%EB%AC%B8%ED%95%99" title="라틴 문학">문학</a> <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EB%AF%B8%EC%88%A0" title="로마 미술">미술</a> <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%9D%8C%EC%95%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="고대 로마의 음악 (없는 문서)">음악</a> <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EA%B1%B4%EC%B6%95" title="로마 건축">건축</a> <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90" title="고대 로마의 종교">종교</a> <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%8B%A0%ED%99%94" title="로마 신화">신화</a> <b>·</b></span> <span 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style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%88%AB%EC%9E%90" title="로마 숫자">숫자</a> <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EA%B3%B5%ED%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="고대 로마의 공학">토목 공학</a> <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%82%B0%EC%88%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="고대 로마의 산술 (없는 문서)">산술</a> <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%A3%BC%ED%8C%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="고대 로마의 주판 (없는 문서)">주판</a> <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EA%B5%B0%EC%9D%98_%EA%B3%B5%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="고대 로마군의 공학 (없는 문서)">군 공학</a> <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"> <a 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공학</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%BD%98%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="고대 로마의 콘크리트">콘크리트</a> <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%9C%84%EC%83%9D_%EC%8B%9C%EC%84%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="고대 로마의 위생 시설 (없는 문서)">위생 시설</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%ED%82%A4%EB%A5%B4%EC%BF%A0%EC%8A%A4" title="키르쿠스">키르쿠스</a> </span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #9f0807; color: #fbe673;">경제</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EB%AA%A9%EC%B6%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="고대 로마의 목축 (없는 문서)">고대 로마의 목축</a> <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EB%86%8D%EC%97%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="고대 로마의 농업 (없는 문서)">농업</a> <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%83%81%EC%97%85" class="mw-redirect" title="고대 로마의 상업">상업</a> <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%9E%AC%EC%A0%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="고대 로마의 재정 (없는 문서)">재정</a> <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%94%ED%8F%90" title="고대 로마의 화폐">화폐</a> <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%98_%EC%A3%BC%ED%99%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="로마 공화정의 주화 (없는 문서)">공화정 주화</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD_%EC%A3%BC%ED%99%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="로마 지역 주화 (없는 문서)">제국 주화</a> </span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #9f0807; color: #fbe673;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%8B%B4%EC%96%B4" title="라틴어"><span style="color:#fbe673;">라틴어</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%81%EA%B3%A0_%EB%9D%BC%ED%8B%B4%EC%96%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="상고 라틴어 (없는 문서)">상고 라틴어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EC%A0%84_%EB%9D%BC%ED%8B%B4%EC%96%B4" title="고전 라틴어">고전 라틴어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8D%EB%9D%BC%ED%8B%B4%EC%96%B4" title="속라틴어">속라틴어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EC%84%B8_%EB%9D%BC%ED%8B%B4%EC%96%B4" title="중세 라틴어">중세 라틴어</a></li> <li><a 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