CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class='v2 list-page' dir='ltr' itemscope='' itemtype='http://schema.org/Blog' lang='en' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml' xmlns:b='http://www.google.com/2005/gml/b' xmlns:data='http://www.google.com/2005/gml/data' xmlns:expr='http://www.google.com/2005/gml/expr'> <head> <link href='https://www.blogger.com/static/v1/widgets/3566091532-css_bundle_v2.css' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'/> <title> Google Testing Blog: October 2011 </title> <meta content='width=device-width, height=device-height, minimum-scale=1.0, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=0' name='viewport'/> <meta content='IE=Edge' http-equiv='X-UA-Compatible'/> <meta content='Google Testing Blog' property='og:title'/> <meta content='en_US' property='og:locale'/> <meta content='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/' property='og:url'/> <meta content='Google Testing Blog' property='og:site_name'/>  <meta content='Google Testing Blog' property='og:title'/> <meta content='summary' name='twitter:card'/> <meta content='@googletesting' name='twitter:creator'/> <link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:400italic,400,500,500italic,700,700italic' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'/> <link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/icon?family=Material+Icons' rel='stylesheet'/> <script src='https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js' type='text/javascript'></script>  <style id='page-skin-1' type='text/css'></style> <style id='template-skin-1' type='text/css'></style>  <meta content='text/html; charset=UTF-8' http-equiv='Content-Type'/> <meta content='blogger' name='generator'/> <link href='https://testing.googleblog.com/favicon.ico' rel='icon' type='image/x-icon'/> <link href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/' rel='canonical'/> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Google Testing Blog - Atom" href="https://testing.googleblog.com/feeds/posts/default" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Google Testing Blog - RSS" href="https://testing.googleblog.com/feeds/posts/default?alt=rss" /> <link rel="service.post" type="application/atom+xml" title="Google Testing Blog - Atom" href="https://www.blogger.com/feeds/15045980/posts/default" />  <meta content='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/' property='og:url'/> <meta content='Google Testing Blog' property='og:title'/> <meta content='' property='og:description'/>  <base target='_self'/> <style> html { font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; } body { padding: 0; /* This ensures that the scroll bar is always present, which is needed */ /* because content render happens after page load; otherwise the header */ /* would "bounce" in-between states. */ min-height: 150%; } h2 { font-size: 20px; } h1, h2, h3, h4, h5 { line-height: 2em; } html, h4, h5, h6 { font-size: 17px; } h3 { font-size: 18px !important; } a, a:visited { color: #4184F3; text-decoration: none; } a:focus, a:hover, a:active { text-decoration: none; } .Header { margin-top: 15px; } .Header h1 { font-size: 32px; font-weight: 300; line-height: 32px; height: 42px; } .header-inner .Header .titlewrapper { padding: 0; margin-top: 30px; } .header-inner .Header .descriptionwrapper { padding: 0; margin: 0; } .cols-wrapper { margin-top: 56px; } .header-outer, .cols-wrapper, .footer-outer, .google-footer-outer { padding: 0 60px; } .header-inner { height: 256px; position: relative; } html, .header-inner a { color: #212121; color: rgba(0,0,0,.87); } .header-inner .google-logo { display: inline-block; background-size: contain; z-index: 1; height: 46px; overflow: hidden; margin-top: 4px; margin-right: 8px; } .header-left { position: absolute; top: 50%; -webkit-transform: translateY(-50%); transform: translateY(-50%); margin-top: 12px; width: 100%; } .google-logo { margin-left: -4px; } #google-footer { position: relative; font-size: 13px; list-style: none; text-align: right; } #google-footer a { color: #444; } #google-footer ul { margin: 0; padding: 0; height: 144px; line-height: 144px; } #google-footer ul li { display: inline; } #google-footer ul li:before { color: #999; content: "\00b7"; font-weight: bold; margin: 5px; } #google-footer ul li:first-child:before { content: ''; } #google-footer .google-logo-dark { left: 0; margin-top: -16px; position: absolute; top: 50%; } /** Sitemap links. **/ .footer-inner-2 { font-size: 14px; padding-top: 42px; padding-bottom: 74px; } .footer-inner-2 .HTML h2 { color: #212121; color: rgba(0,0,0,.87); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 500; padding-left: 0; margin: 10px 0; } .footer-inner-2 .HTML ul { font-weight: normal; list-style: none; padding-left: 0; } .footer-inner-2 .HTML li { line-height: 24px; padding: 0; } .footer-inner-2 li a { color: rgba(65,132,243,.87); } /** Archive widget. **/ .BlogArchive { font-size: 13px; font-weight: normal; } .BlogArchive .widget-content { display: none; } .BlogArchive h2, .Label h2 { color: #4184F3; text-decoration: none; } .BlogArchive .hierarchy li { display: inline-block; } /* Specificity needed here to override widget CSS defaults. */ .BlogArchive #ArchiveList ul li, .BlogArchive #ArchiveList ul ul li { padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0; } .BlogArchive .intervalToggle { cursor: pointer; } .BlogArchive .expanded .intervalToggle .new-toggle { -ms-transform: rotate(180deg); transform: rotate(180deg); } .BlogArchive .new-toggle { float: right; padding-top: 3px; opacity: 0.87; } #ArchiveList { text-transform: uppercase; } #ArchiveList .expanded > ul:last-child { margin-bottom: 16px; } #ArchiveList .archivedate { width: 100%; } /* Months */ .BlogArchive .items { max-width: 150px; margin-left: -4px; } .BlogArchive .expanded .items { margin-bottom: 10px; overflow: hidden; } .BlogArchive .items > ul { float: left; height: 32px; } .BlogArchive .items a { padding: 0 4px; } .Label { font-size: 13px; font-weight: normal; } .sidebar-icon { display: inline-block; width: 24px; height: 24px; vertical-align: middle; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: -1px } .Label a { margin-right: 4px; } .Label .widget-content { display: none; } .FollowByEmail { font-size: 13px; font-weight: normal; } .FollowByEmail h2 { background: url("data:image/png;base64,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"); background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: 0 50%; text-indent: 30px; } .FollowByEmail .widget-content { display: none; } .searchBox input { border: 1px solid #eee; color: #212121; color: rgba(0,0,0,.87); font-size: 14px; padding: 8px 8px 8px 40px; width: 164px; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; background: url("https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/1x/search_grey600_24dp.png") 8px center no-repeat; } .searchBox ::-webkit-input-placeholder { /* WebKit, Blink, Edge */ color: rgba(0,0,0,.54); } .searchBox :-moz-placeholder { /* Mozilla Firefox 4 to 18 */ color: #000; opacity: 0.54; } .searchBox ::-moz-placeholder { /* Mozilla Firefox 19+ */ color: #000; opacity: 0.54; } .searchBox :-ms-input-placeholder { /* Internet Explorer 10-11 */ color: #757575; } .widget-item-control { margin-top: 0px; } .section { margin: 0; padding: 0; } #sidebar-top { border: 1px solid #eee; } #sidebar-top > div { margin: 16px 0; } .widget ul { line-height: 1.6; } /*main post*/ .post { margin-bottom:30px; } #main .post .title { margin: 0; } #main .post .title a { color: #212121; color: rgba(0,0,0,.87); font-weight: normal; font-size: 24px; } #main .post .title a:hover { text-decoration:none; color:#4184F3; } .message, #main .post .post-header { margin: 0; padding: 0; } #main .post .post-header .caption, #main .post .post-header .labels-caption, #main .post .post-footer .caption, #main .post .post-footer .labels-caption { color: #444; font-weight: 500; } #main .tr-caption-container td { text-align: left; } #main .post .tr-caption { color: #757575; color: rgba(0,0,0,.54); display: block; max-width: 560px; padding-bottom: 20px; } #main .post .tr-caption-container { line-height: 24px; margin: -1px 0 0 0 !important; padding: 4px 0; text-align: left; } #main .post .post-header .published{ font-size:11px; font-weight:bold; } .post-header .publishdate { font-size: 17px; font-weight:normal; color: #757575; color: rgba(0,0,0,.54); } #main .post .post-footer{ font-size:12px; padding-bottom: 21px; } .label-footer { margin-bottom: 12px; margin-top: 12px; } .comment-img { margin-right: 16px; opacity: 0.54; vertical-align: middle; } #main .post .post-header .published { margin-bottom: 40px; margin-top: -2px; } .post .post-content { color: #212121; color: rgba(0,0,0,.87); font-size: 17px; margin: 25px 0 36px 0; line-height: 32px; word-wrap: break-word; } .post-body .post-content ul, .post-body .post-content ol { margin: 16px 0; padding: 0 48px; } .post-summary { display: none; } /* Capture section headers. */ .post-content br + br + b, .post-content .space + .space + b, .post-content .separator + b { display: inline-block; margin-bottom: 8px; margin-top: 24px; } .post-content li { line-height: 32px; } /* Override all post images/videos to left align. */ .post-content .separator, .post-content > div { text-align: left; } .post-content .separator > a, .post-content .separator > span { margin-left: 0 !important; } .post-content img { max-width: 100%; } .post-content .tr-caption-container img { margin-bottom: 12px; } .post-content iframe, .post-content embed { max-width: 100%; } .post-content .carousel-container { margin-bottom: 48px; } #main .post-content b { font-weight: 500; } /* These are the main paragraph spacing tweaks. */ #main .post-content br { content: ' '; display: block; padding: 4px; } .post-content .space { display: block; height: 8px; } .post-content iframe + .space, .post-content iframe + br { padding: 0 !important; } #main .post .jump-link { margin-bottom:10px; } .post-content img, .post-content iframe { margin: 30px 0 20px 0; } .post-content > img:first-child, .post-content > iframe:first-child { margin-top: 0; } .col-right .section { padding: 0 16px; } #aside { background:#fff; border:1px solid #eee; border-top: 0; } #aside .widget { margin:0; } #aside .widget h2, #ArchiveList .toggle + a.post-count-link { color: #212121; color: rgba(0,0,0,.87); font-weight: 400 !important; margin: 0; } #ArchiveList .toggle { float: right; } #ArchiveList .toggle .material-icons { padding-top: 4px; } #sidebar .tab { cursor: pointer; } #sidebar .tab .arrow { display: inline-block; float: right; } #sidebar .tab .icon { display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; height: 24px; width: 24px; margin-right: 13px; margin-left: -1px; margin-top: 1px; color: #757575; color: rgba(0,0,0,.54); } #sidebar .widget-content > :first-child { padding-top: 8px; } #sidebar .active .tab .arrow { -ms-transform: rotate(180deg); transform: rotate(180deg); } #sidebar .arrow { color: #757575; color: rgba(0,0,0,.54); } #sidebar .widget h2 { font-size: 14px; line-height: 24px; display: inline-block; } #sidebar .widget .BlogArchive { padding-bottom: 8px; } #sidebar .widget { border-bottom: 1px solid #eee; box-shadow: 0px 1px 0 white; margin-bottom: 0; padding: 14px 0; min-height: 20px; } #sidebar .widget:last-child { border-bottom: none; box-shadow: none; margin-bottom: 0; } #sidebar ul { margin: 0; padding: 0; } #sidebar ul li { list-style:none; padding:0; } #sidebar ul li a { line-height: 32px; } #sidebar .archive { background-image: url("data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAYCAYAAADzoH0MAAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAE1JREFUeNpiNDY23s9AAWBioBCwYBM8c+YMVsUmJibEGYBNMS5DaeMFfDYSZQA2v9I3FrB5AZeriI4FmnrBccCT8mhmGs1MwyAzAQQYAKEWG9zm9QFEAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC"); height: 24px; line-height: 24px; padding-left: 30px; } #sidebar .labels { background-image: url("data:image/png;base64,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"); height: 20px; line-height: 20px; padding-left: 30px; } #sidebar .rss a { background-image: url("data:image/png;base64,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"); } #sidebar .subscription a { background-image: url("data:image/png;base64,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"); } #sidebar-bottom { background: #f5f5f5; border-top:1px solid #eee; } #sidebar-bottom .widget { border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0; padding: 15px 0; text-align: center; } #sidebar-bottom > div:last-child { border-bottom: 0; } #sidebar-bottom .text { line-height: 20px; } /* Home, forward, and backward pagination. */ .blog-pager { border-top : 1px #e0e0e0 solid; padding-top: 10px; margin-top: 15px; text-align: right !important; } #blog-pager { margin-botom: 0; margin-top: -14px; padding: 16px 0 0 0; } #blog-pager a { display: inline-block; } .blog-pager i.disabled { opacity: 0.2 !important; } .blog-pager i { color: black; margin-left: 16px; opacity: 0.54; } .blog-pager i:hover, .blog-pager i:active { opacity: 0.87; } #blog-pager-older-link, #blog-pager-newer-link { float: none; } .gplus-profile { background-color: #fafafa; border: 1px solid #eee; overflow: hidden; width: 212px; } .gplus-profile-inner { margin-left: -1px; margin-top: -1px; } /* Sidebar follow buttons. */ .followgooglewrapper { padding: 12px 0 0 0; } .loading { visibility: hidden; } .detail-page .post-footer .cmt_iframe_holder { padding-top: 40px !important; } /** Desktop **/ @media (max-width: 900px) { .col-right { display: none; } .col-main { margin-right: 0; min-width: initial; } .footer-outer { display: none; } .cols-wrapper { min-width: initial; } .google-footer-outer { background-color: #f5f5f5; } } /** Tablet **/ @media (max-width: 712px) { .header-outer, .cols-wrapper, .footer-outer, .google-footer-outer { padding: 0 40px; } } /* An extra breakpoint accommodating for long blog titles. */ @media (max-width: 600px) { .header-left { height: 100%; position: initial; top: inherit; margin-top: 0; -webkit-transform: initial; transform: initial; } .header-title { margin-top: 18px; } .header-inner { height: auto; margin-bottom: 32px; margin-top: 32px; } .header-desc { margin-top: 12px; } .header-inner .google-logo { height: 40px; margin-top: 3px; } .header-inner .google-logo img { height: 42px; } .header-title h2 { font-size: 32px; line-height: 40px; } } /** Mobile/small desktop window; also landscape. **/ @media (max-width: 480px), (max-height: 480px) { .header-outer, .cols-wrapper, .footer-outer, .google-footer-outer { padding: 0 16px; } .cols-wrapper { margin-top: 0; } .post-header .publishdate, .post .post-content { font-size: 16px; } .post .post-content { line-height: 28px; margin-bottom: 30px; } .post { margin-top: 30px; } .byline-author { display: block; font-size: 12px; line-height: 24px; margin-top: 6px; } #main .post .title a { font-weight: 500; color: #4c4c4c; color: rgba(0,0,0,.70); } #main .post .post-header { padding-bottom: 12px; } #main .post .post-header .published { margin-bottom: -8px; margin-top: 3px; } .post .read-more { display: block; margin-top: 14px; } .post .tr-caption { font-size: 12px; } #main .post .title a { font-size: 20px; line-height: 30px; } .post-content iframe { /* iframe won't keep aspect ratio when scaled down. */ max-height: 240px; } .post-content .separator img, .post-content .tr-caption-container img, .post-content iframe { margin-left: -16px; max-width: inherit; width: calc(100% + 32px); } .post-content table, .post-content td { width: 100%; } #blog-pager { margin: 0; padding: 16px 0; } /** List page tweaks. **/ .list-page .post-original { display: none; } .list-page .post-summary { display: block; } .list-page .comment-container { display: none; } .list-page #blog-pager { padding-top: 0; border: 0; margin-top: -8px; } .list-page .label-footer { display: none; } .list-page #main .post .post-footer { border-bottom: 1px solid #eee; margin: -16px 0 0 0; padding: 0 0 20px 0; } .list-page .post .share { display: none; } /** Detail page tweaks. **/ .detail-page .post-footer .cmt_iframe_holder { padding-top: 32px !important; } .detail-page .label-footer { margin-bottom: 0; } .detail-page #main .post .post-footer { padding-bottom: 0; } .detail-page #comments { display: none; } } [data-about-pullquote], [data-is-preview], [data-about-syndication] { display: none; } </style> <noscript> <style> .loading { visibility: visible }</style> </noscript>  <script async='true' src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-838ZCPQWM6'></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-838ZCPQWM6'); </script> <link href='https://www.blogger.com/dyn-css/authorization.css?targetBlogID=15045980&zx=8efcf30c-2eb6-4b0e-a577-cfb7e3bcd454' media='none' onload='if(media!='all')media='all'' rel='stylesheet'/><noscript><link href='https://www.blogger.com/dyn-css/authorization.css?targetBlogID=15045980&zx=8efcf30c-2eb6-4b0e-a577-cfb7e3bcd454' rel='stylesheet'/></noscript> <meta name='google-adsense-platform-account' content='ca-host-pub-1556223355139109'/> <meta name='google-adsense-platform-domain' content='blogspot.com'/> </head> <body> <script type='text/javascript'> //<![CDATA[ var axel = Math.random() + ""; var a = axel * 10000000000000; document.write('<iframe src="https://2542116.fls.doubleclick.net/activityi;src=2542116;type=gblog;cat=googl0;ord=ord=' + a + '?" width="1" height="1" frameborder="0" style="display:none"></iframe>'); //]]> </script> <noscript> <img alt='' height='1' src='https://ad.doubleclick.net/ddm/activity/src=2542116;type=gblog;cat=googl0;ord=1?' width='1'/> </noscript>  <div class='header-outer'> <div class='header-inner'> <div class='section' id='header'><div class='widget Header' data-version='1' id='Header1'> <div class='header-left'> <div class='header-title'> <a class='google-logo' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/'> <img height='50' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png'/> </a> <a href='/.'> <h2> Testing Blog </h2> </a> </div> <div class='header-desc'> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div>  <div class='cols-wrapper loading'> <div class='col-main-wrapper'> <div class='col-main'> <div class='section' id='main'><div class='widget Blog' data-version='1' id='Blog1'> <div class='post' data-id='2139052876781135390' itemscope='' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <h2 class='title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/scriptcover-makes-javascript-coverage.html' itemprop='url' title='ScriptCover makes Javascript coverage analysis easy'> ScriptCover makes Javascript coverage analysis easy </a> </h2> <div class='post-header'> <div class='published'> Tuesday, October 25, 2011 </div> </div> <div class='post-body'> <div class='post-content' itemprop='articleBody'> <script type='text/template'> By Ekaterina Kamenskaya, Software Engineer in Test, YouTube <div style="background-color: transparent;"> <div dir="ltr" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;"> Today we introduce the Javascript coverage analysis tool, <a href="http://code.google.com/p/script-cover/">ScriptCover</a>. It is a Chrome extension that provides line-by-line Javascript code coverage statistics for web pages in real time without any user modifications required. The results are collected both when the page loads and as users interact with it. The tool reports details about total web page coverage and for each external/internal script, as well as annotated code sources with individually highlighted executed lines. <a href="//4.bp.blogspot.com/-tGgMCJzqsUg/UCFPMKeSqFI/AAAAAAAAAN0/XBmruGAzQpA/s1600/ek1.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center; text-indent: 36pt;"><img border="0" height="454" src="//4.bp.blogspot.com/-tGgMCJzqsUg/UCFPMKeSqFI/AAAAAAAAAN0/XBmruGAzQpA/s640/ek1.png" width="640"></a></div> <div dir="ltr" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"> Short report in Chrome extension’s popup, detailing both overall scores and per-script coverage. </div> Main features: <ul> <li style="background-color: transparent; list-style-type: disc; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Report current and previous total Javascript coverage percentages and total number of instrumented code instructions.</li> <li style="background-color: transparent; list-style-type: disc; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Report Javascript coverage per individual instruction for each internal and external script.</li> <li style="background-color: transparent; list-style-type: disc; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Display detailed reports with annotated Javascript source code.</li> <li style="background-color: transparent; list-style-type: disc; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Recalculate coverage statistics while loading the page and on user actions.</li> </ul> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="//3.bp.blogspot.com/-qh8lX8HaRrc/UCFPbTo6qLI/AAAAAAAAAN8/_3-qimC3BLs/s1600/ek2.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="262" src="//3.bp.blogspot.com/-qh8lX8HaRrc/UCFPbTo6qLI/AAAAAAAAAN8/_3-qimC3BLs/s640/ek2.png" width="640"></a></div> <div dir="ltr" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"> Sample of annotated source code from detailed report. First two columns are line number and number of times each instruction has been executed.</div> Here are the benefits of <a href="https://code.google.com/p/script-cover/">ScriptCover</a> over other existing tools: <ul> <li style="background-color: white; list-style-type: disc; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Per instructions coverage for external and internal scripts: The tool formats original external and internal Javascript code from ‘<script>’ tags to ideally place one instruction per line and then calculates and displays Javascript coverage statistics. It is useful even when the code is compressed to one line.</li> </ul> <ul> <li style="background-color: white; list-style-type: disc; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Dynamic: Users can get updated Javascript coverage statistics while the web page is loading and while interacting with the page.</li> </ul> <ul> <li style="background-color: white; list-style-type: disc; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Easy to use: Users with different levels of expertise can install and use the tool to analyse coverage. Additionally, there is no need to write tests, modify the web application’s code, save the inspected web page locally, manually change proxy settings, etc. When the extension is activated in a Chrome browser, users just navigate through web pages and get coverage statistics on the fly.</li> </ul> <ul> <li style="background-color: white; list-style-type: disc; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">It’s free and open source!</li> </ul>           Want to try it out? Install <a href="https://code.google.com/p/script-cover/">ScriptCover</a> and let us know what you think. We envision many potential features and improvements for <a href="https://code.google.com/p/script-cover">ScriptCover.</a> If you are passionate about code coverage, read our <a href="https://code.google.com/p/script-cover/w/list">documentation</a> and participate in <a href="http://groups.google.com/group/script-cover">discussion group</a>. Your contributions to the project’s <a href="https://code.google.com/p/script-cover/wiki/ScriptCoverDesign">design</a>, <a href="https://code.google.com/p/script-cover/source/browse/">code base </a>and <a href="https://code.google.com/p/script-cover/issues/list">feature requests</a> are welcome! </div> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </script> <noscript> By Ekaterina Kamenskaya, Software Engineer in Test, YouTube <div style="background-color: transparent;"> <div dir="ltr" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;"> Today we introduce the Javascript coverage analysis tool, <a href="http://code.google.com/p/script-cover/">ScriptCover</a>. It is a Chrome extension that provides line-by-line Javascript code coverage statistics for web pages in real time without any user modifications required. The results are collected both when the page loads and as users interact with it. The tool reports details about total web page coverage and for each external/internal script, as well as annotated code sources with individually highlighted executed lines. <a href="//4.bp.blogspot.com/-tGgMCJzqsUg/UCFPMKeSqFI/AAAAAAAAAN0/XBmruGAzQpA/s1600/ek1.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center; text-indent: 36pt;"><img border="0" height="454" src="//4.bp.blogspot.com/-tGgMCJzqsUg/UCFPMKeSqFI/AAAAAAAAAN0/XBmruGAzQpA/s640/ek1.png" width="640"></a></div> <div dir="ltr" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"> Short report in Chrome extension’s popup, detailing both overall scores and per-script coverage. </div> Main features: <ul> <li style="background-color: transparent; list-style-type: disc; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Report current and previous total Javascript coverage percentages and total number of instrumented code instructions.</li> <li style="background-color: transparent; list-style-type: disc; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Report Javascript coverage per individual instruction for each internal and external script.</li> <li style="background-color: transparent; list-style-type: disc; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Display detailed reports with annotated Javascript source code.</li> <li style="background-color: transparent; list-style-type: disc; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Recalculate coverage statistics while loading the page and on user actions.</li> </ul> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="//3.bp.blogspot.com/-qh8lX8HaRrc/UCFPbTo6qLI/AAAAAAAAAN8/_3-qimC3BLs/s1600/ek2.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="262" src="//3.bp.blogspot.com/-qh8lX8HaRrc/UCFPbTo6qLI/AAAAAAAAAN8/_3-qimC3BLs/s640/ek2.png" width="640"></a></div> <div dir="ltr" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"> Sample of annotated source code from detailed report. First two columns are line number and number of times each instruction has been executed.</div> Here are the benefits of <a href="https://code.google.com/p/script-cover/">ScriptCover</a> over other existing tools: <ul> <li style="background-color: white; list-style-type: disc; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Per instructions coverage for external and internal scripts: The tool formats original external and internal Javascript code from ‘<script>’ tags to ideally place one instruction per line and then calculates and displays Javascript coverage statistics. It is useful even when the code is compressed to one line.</li> </ul> <ul> <li style="background-color: white; list-style-type: disc; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Dynamic: Users can get updated Javascript coverage statistics while the web page is loading and while interacting with the page.</li> </ul> <ul> <li style="background-color: white; list-style-type: disc; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Easy to use: Users with different levels of expertise can install and use the tool to analyse coverage. Additionally, there is no need to write tests, modify the web application’s code, save the inspected web page locally, manually change proxy settings, etc. When the extension is activated in a Chrome browser, users just navigate through web pages and get coverage statistics on the fly.</li> </ul> <ul> <li style="background-color: white; list-style-type: disc; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;">It’s free and open source!</li> </ul>           Want to try it out? Install <a href="https://code.google.com/p/script-cover/">ScriptCover</a> and let us know what you think. We envision many potential features and improvements for <a href="https://code.google.com/p/script-cover">ScriptCover.</a> If you are passionate about code coverage, read our <a href="https://code.google.com/p/script-cover/w/list">documentation</a> and participate in <a href="http://groups.google.com/group/script-cover">discussion group</a>. Your contributions to the project’s <a href="https://code.google.com/p/script-cover/wiki/ScriptCoverDesign">design</a>, <a href="https://code.google.com/p/script-cover/source/browse/">code base </a>and <a href="https://code.google.com/p/script-cover/issues/list">feature requests</a> are welcome! </div> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class='share'> <span class='twitter-custom social-wrapper' data-href='http://twitter.com/share?text=Google Testing Blog:ScriptCover makes Javascript coverage analysis easy&url=https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/scriptcover-makes-javascript-coverage.html&via=googletesting'> <img alt='Share on Twitter' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_twitter_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> <img alt='Share on Facebook' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_facebook_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </div> <div class='comment-container'>  <a href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/scriptcover-makes-javascript-coverage.html#comments' style='font-weight: 500; text-decoration: underline;'>4 comments</a> </div> <div class='post-footer'> <div class='cmt_iframe_holder' data-href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/scriptcover-makes-javascript-coverage.html' data-viewtype='FILTERED_POSTMOD'></div> <a href='https://plus.google.com/112374322230920073195' rel='author' style='display:none;'> Google </a> <div class='label-footer'> Labels: <a class='label' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Chrome' rel='tag'> Chrome </a> , <a class='label' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Ekaterina%20Kamenskaya' rel='tag'> Ekaterina Kamenskaya </a> , <a class='label' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/JavaScript' rel='tag'> JavaScript </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class='post' data-id='2148517028552401960' itemscope='' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <h2 class='title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/google-test-analytics-now-in-open.html' itemprop='url' title='Google Test Analytics - Now in Open Source'> Google Test Analytics - Now in Open Source </a> </h2> <div class='post-header'> <div class='published'> Wednesday, October 19, 2011 </div> </div> <div class='post-body'> <div class='post-content' itemprop='articleBody'> <script type='text/template'> <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <div style="background-color: transparent;"> By Jim Reardon The test plan is dead! Well, hopefully.  At a STAR West session this past week, James Whittaker asked a group of test professionals about test plans.  His first question: “How many people here write test plans?”  About 80 hands shot up instantly, a vast majority of the room.  “How many of you get value or refer to them again after a week?”  Exactly three people raised their hands. That’s a lot of time being spent writing documents that are often long-winded, full of paragraphs of details on a project everyone already knows to get abandoned so quickly. A group of us at Google set about creating a methodology that can replace a test plan -- it needed to be comprehensive, quick, actionable, and have sustained value to a project.  In the past few weeks, James has posted a few blogs about this methodology, which we’ve called ACC.  It's a tool to break down a software product into its constituent parts, and the method by which we created "10 Minute Test Plans" (that only take 30 minutes!) Comprehensive The ACC methodology creates a matrix that describes your project completely; several projects that have used it internally at Google have found coverage areas that were missing in their conventional test plans. Quick The ACC methodology is fast; we’ve created ACC breakdowns for complex projects in under half an hour.  Far faster than writing a conventional test plan. Actionable As part of your ACC breakdown, risk is assessed to the capabilities of your appliciation.  Using these values, you get a heat map of your project, showing the areas with the highest risk -- great places to spend some quality time testing. Sustained Value We’ve built in some experimental features that bring your ACC test plan to life by importing data signals like bugs and test coverage that quantify the risk across your project. Today, I'm happy to announce we're <a href="http://code.google.com/p/test-analytics">open sourcing Test Analytics</a>, a tool built at Google to make generating an ACC simple -- and which brings some experimental ideas we had around the field of risk-based testing that work hand-in-hand with the ACC breakdown. <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="//1.bp.blogspot.com/-t873f8PpQaY/UBwK4O8uvrI/AAAAAAAAAMQ/dwVICl1RimE/s1600/1-Attributes.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="254" src="//1.bp.blogspot.com/-t873f8PpQaY/UBwK4O8uvrI/AAAAAAAAAMQ/dwVICl1RimE/s320/1-Attributes.png" width="320"></a></div> <div dir="ltr" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"> Defining a project’s ACC model.</div> Test Analytics has two main parts: first and foremost, it's a step-by-step tool to create an ACC matrix that's faster and much simpler than the Google Spreadsheets we used before the tool existed.  It also provides visualizations of the matrix and risks associated with your ACC Capabilities that were difficult or impossible to do in a simple spreadsheet. <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="//2.bp.blogspot.com/-BZtUDMLdwG4/UBwLCBDN1jI/AAAAAAAAAMY/ZdTmW_xYNjA/s1600/2-Capabilities.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="253" src="//2.bp.blogspot.com/-BZtUDMLdwG4/UBwLCBDN1jI/AAAAAAAAAMY/ZdTmW_xYNjA/s320/2-Capabilities.png" width="320"></a></div> <div dir="ltr" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"> A project’s Capabilities grid.</div> The second part is taking the ACC plan and making it a living, automatic-updating risk matrix.  Test Analytics does this by importing quality signals from your project: Bugs, Test Cases, Test Results, and Code Changes.  By importing these data, Test Analytics lets you visualize risk that isn't just estimated or guessed, but based on quantitative values.  If a Component or Capability in your project has had a lot of code change or many bugs are still open or not verified as working, the risk in that area is higher.  Test Results can provide a mitigation to those risks -- if you run tests and import passing results, the risk in an area gets lower as you test. <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="//3.bp.blogspot.com/-HzZdQvRghvs/UBwLOBeoy-I/AAAAAAAAAMg/7RoxQlFMtfo/s1600/3-Risk.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="256" src="//3.bp.blogspot.com/-HzZdQvRghvs/UBwLOBeoy-I/AAAAAAAAAMg/7RoxQlFMtfo/s320/3-Risk.png" width="320"></a></div> <div dir="ltr" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"> A project’s risk, calculated as a factor of inherent risk as well as imported quality signals.</div> This part's still experimental; we're playing around with how we calculate risk based on these signals to best determine risk.  However, we wanted to release this functionality early so we can get feedback from the testing community on how well it works for teams so we can iterate and make the tool even more useful.  It'd also be great to import even more quality signals: code complexity, static code analysis, code coverage, external user feedback and more are all ideas we've had that could add an even higher level of dynamic data to your test plan. <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="//1.bp.blogspot.com/-tk56hDpZrX4/UBwLVwCkUHI/AAAAAAAAAMo/s5Qq0tQfprQ/s1600/4-Imported+Data+Summary.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="//1.bp.blogspot.com/-tk56hDpZrX4/UBwLVwCkUHI/AAAAAAAAAMo/s5Qq0tQfprQ/s320/4-Imported+Data+Summary.png" width="296"></a></div> <div dir="ltr" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"> An overview of test results, bugs, and code changes attributed to a project’s capability.  The Capability’s total risk is affected by these factors. </div> You can check out a <a href="https://test-analytics.appspot.com/">live hosted version</a>, browse or check out <a href="http://code.google.com/p/test-analytics">the code</a> along with <a href="http://code.google.com/p/test-analytics/wiki/AccExplained">documentation</a>, and of course if you have any feedback let us know - there's a <a href="http://groups.google.com/group/test-analytics-discuss">Google Group set up for discussion</a>, where we'll be active in responding to questions and sharing our experiences with Test Analytics so far. Long live the test plan!</div> </div> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </script> <noscript> <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <div style="background-color: transparent;"> By Jim Reardon The test plan is dead! Well, hopefully.  At a STAR West session this past week, James Whittaker asked a group of test professionals about test plans.  His first question: “How many people here write test plans?”  About 80 hands shot up instantly, a vast majority of the room.  “How many of you get value or refer to them again after a week?”  Exactly three people raised their hands. That’s a lot of time being spent writing documents that are often long-winded, full of paragraphs of details on a project everyone already knows to get abandoned so quickly. A group of us at Google set about creating a methodology that can replace a test plan -- it needed to be comprehensive, quick, actionable, and have sustained value to a project.  In the past few weeks, James has posted a few blogs about this methodology, which we’ve called ACC.  It's a tool to break down a software product into its constituent parts, and the method by which we created "10 Minute Test Plans" (that only take 30 minutes!) Comprehensive The ACC methodology creates a matrix that describes your project completely; several projects that have used it internally at Google have found coverage areas that were missing in their conventional test plans. Quick The ACC methodology is fast; we’ve created ACC breakdowns for complex projects in under half an hour.  Far faster than writing a conventional test plan. Actionable As part of your ACC breakdown, risk is assessed to the capabilities of your appliciation.  Using these values, you get a heat map of your project, showing the areas with the highest risk -- great places to spend some quality time testing. Sustained Value We’ve built in some experimental features that bring your ACC test plan to life by importing data signals like bugs and test coverage that quantify the risk across your project. Today, I'm happy to announce we're <a href="http://code.google.com/p/test-analytics">open sourcing Test Analytics</a>, a tool built at Google to make generating an ACC simple -- and which brings some experimental ideas we had around the field of risk-based testing that work hand-in-hand with the ACC breakdown. <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="//1.bp.blogspot.com/-t873f8PpQaY/UBwK4O8uvrI/AAAAAAAAAMQ/dwVICl1RimE/s1600/1-Attributes.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="254" src="//1.bp.blogspot.com/-t873f8PpQaY/UBwK4O8uvrI/AAAAAAAAAMQ/dwVICl1RimE/s320/1-Attributes.png" width="320"></a></div> <div dir="ltr" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"> Defining a project’s ACC model.</div> Test Analytics has two main parts: first and foremost, it's a step-by-step tool to create an ACC matrix that's faster and much simpler than the Google Spreadsheets we used before the tool existed.  It also provides visualizations of the matrix and risks associated with your ACC Capabilities that were difficult or impossible to do in a simple spreadsheet. <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="//2.bp.blogspot.com/-BZtUDMLdwG4/UBwLCBDN1jI/AAAAAAAAAMY/ZdTmW_xYNjA/s1600/2-Capabilities.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="253" src="//2.bp.blogspot.com/-BZtUDMLdwG4/UBwLCBDN1jI/AAAAAAAAAMY/ZdTmW_xYNjA/s320/2-Capabilities.png" width="320"></a></div> <div dir="ltr" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"> A project’s Capabilities grid.</div> The second part is taking the ACC plan and making it a living, automatic-updating risk matrix.  Test Analytics does this by importing quality signals from your project: Bugs, Test Cases, Test Results, and Code Changes.  By importing these data, Test Analytics lets you visualize risk that isn't just estimated or guessed, but based on quantitative values.  If a Component or Capability in your project has had a lot of code change or many bugs are still open or not verified as working, the risk in that area is higher.  Test Results can provide a mitigation to those risks -- if you run tests and import passing results, the risk in an area gets lower as you test. <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="//3.bp.blogspot.com/-HzZdQvRghvs/UBwLOBeoy-I/AAAAAAAAAMg/7RoxQlFMtfo/s1600/3-Risk.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="256" src="//3.bp.blogspot.com/-HzZdQvRghvs/UBwLOBeoy-I/AAAAAAAAAMg/7RoxQlFMtfo/s320/3-Risk.png" width="320"></a></div> <div dir="ltr" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"> A project’s risk, calculated as a factor of inherent risk as well as imported quality signals.</div> This part's still experimental; we're playing around with how we calculate risk based on these signals to best determine risk.  However, we wanted to release this functionality early so we can get feedback from the testing community on how well it works for teams so we can iterate and make the tool even more useful.  It'd also be great to import even more quality signals: code complexity, static code analysis, code coverage, external user feedback and more are all ideas we've had that could add an even higher level of dynamic data to your test plan. <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="//1.bp.blogspot.com/-tk56hDpZrX4/UBwLVwCkUHI/AAAAAAAAAMo/s5Qq0tQfprQ/s1600/4-Imported+Data+Summary.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="//1.bp.blogspot.com/-tk56hDpZrX4/UBwLVwCkUHI/AAAAAAAAAMo/s5Qq0tQfprQ/s320/4-Imported+Data+Summary.png" width="296"></a></div> <div dir="ltr" style="margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;"> An overview of test results, bugs, and code changes attributed to a project’s capability.  The Capability’s total risk is affected by these factors. </div> You can check out a <a href="https://test-analytics.appspot.com/">live hosted version</a>, browse or check out <a href="http://code.google.com/p/test-analytics">the code</a> along with <a href="http://code.google.com/p/test-analytics/wiki/AccExplained">documentation</a>, and of course if you have any feedback let us know - there's a <a href="http://groups.google.com/group/test-analytics-discuss">Google Group set up for discussion</a>, where we'll be active in responding to questions and sharing our experiences with Test Analytics so far. Long live the test plan!</div> </div> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class='share'> <span class='twitter-custom social-wrapper' data-href='http://twitter.com/share?text=Google Testing Blog:Google Test Analytics - Now in Open Source&url=https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/google-test-analytics-now-in-open.html&via=googletesting'> <img alt='Share on Twitter' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_twitter_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> <img alt='Share on Facebook' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_facebook_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </div> <div class='comment-container'>  <a href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/google-test-analytics-now-in-open.html#comments' style='font-weight: 500; text-decoration: underline;'>19 comments</a> </div> <div class='post-footer'> <div class='cmt_iframe_holder' data-href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/google-test-analytics-now-in-open.html' data-viewtype='FILTERED_POSTMOD'></div> <a href='https://plus.google.com/112374322230920073195' rel='author' style='display:none;'> Google </a> <div class='label-footer'> Labels: <a class='label' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Jim%20Reardon' rel='tag'> Jim Reardon </a> , <a class='label' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Test%20Analytics' rel='tag'> Test Analytics </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class='post' data-id='5537504377629238596' itemscope='' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <h2 class='title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/google-js-test-now-in-open-source.html' itemprop='url' title='Google JS Test, now in Open Source'> Google JS Test, now in Open Source </a> </h2> <div class='post-header'> <div class='published'> Monday, October 17, 2011 </div> </div> <div class='post-body'> <div class='post-content' itemprop='articleBody'> <script type='text/template'> <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0px;"> By Aaron Jacobs</div> <div style="padding-bottom: 0px;"> </div> <div style="padding-bottom: 0px;"> <a href="http://code.google.com/p/google-js-test/" target="blank">Google JS Test</a> is a JavaScript unit testing framework that runs on the <a href="http://code.google.com/p/v8/" target="blank">V8 JavaScript Engine</a>, the same open source project that is responsible for Google Chrome’s super-fast JS execution speed. Google JS Test is used internally by several Google projects, and we’re pleased to announce that it has been released as an open source project. Features of Google JS Test include:</div> <ul> <li>Extremely fast startup and execution time, without needing to run a browser.</li> </ul> <ul> <li>Clean, readable output in the case of both passing and failing tests.</li> </ul> <ul> <li>An optional browser-based test runner that can simply be refreshed whenever JS is changed.</li> </ul> <ul> <li>Style and semantics that resemble <a href="http://code.google.com/p/googletest/" target="blank">Google Test</a> for C++.</li> </ul> <ul> <li>A built-in mocking framework that requires minimal boilerplate code (e.g. no $tearDown or$verifyAll calls), with style and semantics based on the <a href="http://code.google.com/p/googletest/" target="blank">Google C++ Mocking Framework</a>.</li> </ul> <ul> <li>A system of <a href="http://code.google.com/p/google-js-test/wiki/Matchers" target="blank">matchers</a> allowing for expressive tests and easy to read failure output, with many built-in matchers and the ability for the user to add their own. <a href="//3.bp.blogspot.com/-k6633PjXL0I/ToSssXafqgI/AAAAAAAAAQI/t5Ux_dHrA6E/s1600/image00.png"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5657836910083549698" src="//3.bp.blogspot.com/-k6633PjXL0I/ToSssXafqgI/AAAAAAAAAQI/t5Ux_dHrA6E/s320/image00.png" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 320px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px; text-align: center; width: 214px;"></a></li> </ul> See the Google JS Test <a href="http://code.google.com/p/google-js-test/" target="blank">project home page</a> for a quick introduction, and the <a href="http://code.google.com/p/google-js-test/wiki/GettingStarted" target="blank">getting started</a> page for a tutorial that will teach you the basics in just a few minutes.</div> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </script> <noscript> <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0px;"> By Aaron Jacobs</div> <div style="padding-bottom: 0px;"> </div> <div style="padding-bottom: 0px;"> <a href="http://code.google.com/p/google-js-test/" target="blank">Google JS Test</a> is a JavaScript unit testing framework that runs on the <a href="http://code.google.com/p/v8/" target="blank">V8 JavaScript Engine</a>, the same open source project that is responsible for Google Chrome’s super-fast JS execution speed. Google JS Test is used internally by several Google projects, and we’re pleased to announce that it has been released as an open source project. Features of Google JS Test include:</div> <ul> <li>Extremely fast startup and execution time, without needing to run a browser.</li> </ul> <ul> <li>Clean, readable output in the case of both passing and failing tests.</li> </ul> <ul> <li>An optional browser-based test runner that can simply be refreshed whenever JS is changed.</li> </ul> <ul> <li>Style and semantics that resemble <a href="http://code.google.com/p/googletest/" target="blank">Google Test</a> for C++.</li> </ul> <ul> <li>A built-in mocking framework that requires minimal boilerplate code (e.g. no $tearDown or$verifyAll calls), with style and semantics based on the <a href="http://code.google.com/p/googletest/" target="blank">Google C++ Mocking Framework</a>.</li> </ul> <ul> <li>A system of <a href="http://code.google.com/p/google-js-test/wiki/Matchers" target="blank">matchers</a> allowing for expressive tests and easy to read failure output, with many built-in matchers and the ability for the user to add their own. <a href="//3.bp.blogspot.com/-k6633PjXL0I/ToSssXafqgI/AAAAAAAAAQI/t5Ux_dHrA6E/s1600/image00.png"><img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5657836910083549698" src="//3.bp.blogspot.com/-k6633PjXL0I/ToSssXafqgI/AAAAAAAAAQI/t5Ux_dHrA6E/s320/image00.png" style="border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 320px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 4px; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px; padding-top: 4px; text-align: center; width: 214px;"></a></li> </ul> See the Google JS Test <a href="http://code.google.com/p/google-js-test/" target="blank">project home page</a> for a quick introduction, and the <a href="http://code.google.com/p/google-js-test/wiki/GettingStarted" target="blank">getting started</a> page for a tutorial that will teach you the basics in just a few minutes.</div> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class='share'> <span class='twitter-custom social-wrapper' data-href='http://twitter.com/share?text=Google Testing Blog:Google JS Test, now in Open Source&url=https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/google-js-test-now-in-open-source.html&via=googletesting'> <img alt='Share on Twitter' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_twitter_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> <img alt='Share on Facebook' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_facebook_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </div> <div class='comment-container'>  <a href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/google-js-test-now-in-open-source.html#comments' style='font-weight: 500; text-decoration: underline;'>4 comments</a> </div> <div class='post-footer'> <div class='cmt_iframe_holder' data-href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/google-js-test-now-in-open-source.html' data-viewtype='FILTERED_POSTMOD'></div> <a href='https://plus.google.com/112374322230920073195' rel='author' style='display:none;'> Google </a> <div class='label-footer'> Labels: <a class='label' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Aaron%20Jacobs' rel='tag'> Aaron Jacobs </a> , <a class='label' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/JavaScript' rel='tag'> JavaScript </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class='post' data-id='4224168680663407109' itemscope='' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <h2 class='title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/take-bite-out-of-bugs-and-redundant.html' itemprop='url' title='Take a BITE out of Bugs and Redundant Labor'> Take a BITE out of Bugs and Redundant Labor </a> </h2> <div class='post-header'> <div class='published'> Wednesday, October 12, 2011 </div> </div> <div class='post-body'> <div class='post-content' itemprop='articleBody'> <script type='text/template'> <div style="background-color: transparent; font-family: Times; font-size: medium;"> <span id="internal-source-marker_0.5106434298213571" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">In a time when more and more of the web is becoming streamlined, the process of filing bugs for websites remains tedious and manual. Find an issue. Switch to your bug system window. Fill out boilerplate descriptions of the problem. Switch back to the browser, take a screenshot, attach it to the issue. Type some more descriptions. The whole process is one of context switching; from the tools used to file the bug, to gather information about it, to highlight problematic areas, most of your focus as the tester is pulled away from the very application you’re trying to test. <span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> <span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">The Browser Integrated Testing Environment, or BITE, is an open source <a href="http://code.google.com/chrome/extensions/index.html">Chrome Extension</a> which aims to fix the manual web testing experience. To use the extension, it must be linked to a server providing information about bugs and tests in your system. BITE then provides the ability to file bugs from the context of a website, using relevant templates.</div> <div style="background-color: transparent;"> <img height="367px;" src="https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/ZH7GzUXHsfo1TzxEoVmlmeh8XsXvhWfdiLiQypB7sW-cp81CExw8oOMvEF_GEcwd1tX8NgBJgFvR_8II6PDF1gMpc4ZiksQGP_bzAKyWaJ6t5mo0Z70" width="604px;" /></div> <div style="background-color: transparent;"> <span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">When filing a bug, BITE automatically grabs screenshots, links, and problematic UI elements and attaches them to the bug. This gives developers charged with investigating and/or fixing the bug a wealth of information to help them determine root causes and factors in the behavior.</div> <div style="background-color: transparent;"> <span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><img height="375px;" src="https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/Pw0rOhKvFlJ-CzcF0LuI-YkdtoLmwR4eMPHLej2dWbNnluSFLaongBcPR_ObzCgLfX_gV65zUCEdF8Aczz7E3WIhXdnVUwmMWgGt5AZreFXX3kAqfQs" width="616px;" /> <span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> <span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">When it comes to reproducing a bug, testers will often labor to remember and accurately record the exact steps taken. With BITE, however, every action the tester takes on the page is recorded in JavaScript, and can be played back later. This enables engineers to quickly determine if the steps of a bug repro in a specific environment, or whether a code change has resolved the issue. <span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> <span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Also included in BITE is a Record/Playback console to automate user actions in a manual test. Like the BITE recording experience, the RPF console will automatically author javascript that can be used to replay your actions at a later date. And BITE’s record and playback mechanism is fault tolerant; UI automation tests will fail from time to time, and when they do, it tends to be for test issues, rather than product issues. To that end, when a BITE playback fails, the tester can fix their recording in real-time, just by repeating the action on the page. There’s no need to touch code, or report a failing test; if your script can’t find a button to click on, just click on it again, and the script will be fixed! For those times when you do have to touch the code, we’ve used the Ace <a href="about:blank" style="font-family: Times; font-size: medium;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000099; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">(http://ace.ajax.org/)</a><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> as an inline editor, so you can make changes to your javascript in real-time. <span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> <span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Check out the BITE project page at <a href="http://code.google.com/p/bite-project">http://code.google.com/p/bite-project</a>. Feedback is welcome at bite-feedback@google.com. Posted by Joe Allan Muharsky from the Web Testing Technologies Team (Jason Stredwick, Julie Ralph, Po Hu and Richard Bustamante are the members of the team that delivered the product).</div> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </script> <noscript> <div style="background-color: transparent; font-family: Times; font-size: medium;"> <span id="internal-source-marker_0.5106434298213571" style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">In a time when more and more of the web is becoming streamlined, the process of filing bugs for websites remains tedious and manual. Find an issue. Switch to your bug system window. Fill out boilerplate descriptions of the problem. Switch back to the browser, take a screenshot, attach it to the issue. Type some more descriptions. The whole process is one of context switching; from the tools used to file the bug, to gather information about it, to highlight problematic areas, most of your focus as the tester is pulled away from the very application you’re trying to test. <span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> <span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">The Browser Integrated Testing Environment, or BITE, is an open source <a href="http://code.google.com/chrome/extensions/index.html">Chrome Extension</a> which aims to fix the manual web testing experience. To use the extension, it must be linked to a server providing information about bugs and tests in your system. BITE then provides the ability to file bugs from the context of a website, using relevant templates.</div> <div style="background-color: transparent;"> <img height="367px;" src="https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/ZH7GzUXHsfo1TzxEoVmlmeh8XsXvhWfdiLiQypB7sW-cp81CExw8oOMvEF_GEcwd1tX8NgBJgFvR_8II6PDF1gMpc4ZiksQGP_bzAKyWaJ6t5mo0Z70" width="604px;" /></div> <div style="background-color: transparent;"> <span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">When filing a bug, BITE automatically grabs screenshots, links, and problematic UI elements and attaches them to the bug. This gives developers charged with investigating and/or fixing the bug a wealth of information to help them determine root causes and factors in the behavior.</div> <div style="background-color: transparent;"> <span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><img height="375px;" src="https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/Pw0rOhKvFlJ-CzcF0LuI-YkdtoLmwR4eMPHLej2dWbNnluSFLaongBcPR_ObzCgLfX_gV65zUCEdF8Aczz7E3WIhXdnVUwmMWgGt5AZreFXX3kAqfQs" width="616px;" /> <span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> <span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">When it comes to reproducing a bug, testers will often labor to remember and accurately record the exact steps taken. With BITE, however, every action the tester takes on the page is recorded in JavaScript, and can be played back later. This enables engineers to quickly determine if the steps of a bug repro in a specific environment, or whether a code change has resolved the issue. <span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> <span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Also included in BITE is a Record/Playback console to automate user actions in a manual test. Like the BITE recording experience, the RPF console will automatically author javascript that can be used to replay your actions at a later date. And BITE’s record and playback mechanism is fault tolerant; UI automation tests will fail from time to time, and when they do, it tends to be for test issues, rather than product issues. To that end, when a BITE playback fails, the tester can fix their recording in real-time, just by repeating the action on the page. There’s no need to touch code, or report a failing test; if your script can’t find a button to click on, just click on it again, and the script will be fixed! For those times when you do have to touch the code, we’ve used the Ace <a href="about:blank" style="font-family: Times; font-size: medium;"><span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000099; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: underline; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">(http://ace.ajax.org/)</a><span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> as an inline editor, so you can make changes to your javascript in real-time. <span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> <span style="background-color: transparent; color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Check out the BITE project page at <a href="http://code.google.com/p/bite-project">http://code.google.com/p/bite-project</a>. Feedback is welcome at bite-feedback@google.com. Posted by Joe Allan Muharsky from the Web Testing Technologies Team (Jason Stredwick, Julie Ralph, Po Hu and Richard Bustamante are the members of the team that delivered the product).</div> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class='share'> <span class='twitter-custom social-wrapper' data-href='http://twitter.com/share?text=Google Testing Blog:Take a BITE out of Bugs and Redundant Labor&url=https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/take-bite-out-of-bugs-and-redundant.html&via=googletesting'> <img alt='Share on Twitter' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_twitter_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> <img alt='Share on Facebook' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_facebook_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </div> <div class='comment-container'>  <a href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/take-bite-out-of-bugs-and-redundant.html#comments' style='font-weight: 500; text-decoration: underline;'>16 comments</a> </div> <div class='post-footer'> <div class='cmt_iframe_holder' data-href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/take-bite-out-of-bugs-and-redundant.html' data-viewtype='FILTERED_POSTMOD'></div> <a href='https://plus.google.com/112374322230920073195' rel='author' style='display:none;'> Google </a> <div class='label-footer'> Labels: <a class='label' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Joe%20Allan%20Muharsky' rel='tag'> Joe Allan Muharsky </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class='post' data-id='6623143857469937895' itemscope='' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <h2 class='title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/unleash-qualitybots.html' itemprop='url' title='Unleash the QualityBots'> Unleash the QualityBots </a> </h2> <div class='post-header'> <div class='published'> Thursday, October 06, 2011 </div> </div> <div class='post-body'> <div class='post-content' itemprop='articleBody'> <script type='text/template'> <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> By Richard Bustamante Are you a website developer that wants to know if Chrome updates will break your website before they reach the stable release channel? Have you ever wished there was an easy way to compare how your website appears in all channels of Chrome? Now you can! <a href="http://code.google.com/p/qualitybots/" target="blank">QualityBots</a> is a new open source tool for web developers created by the Web Testing team at Google. It’s a comparison tool that examines web pages across different Chrome channels using pixel-based DOM analysis. As new versions of Chrome are pushed, QualityBots serves as an early warning system for breakages. Additionally, it helps developers quickly and easily understand how their pages appear across Chrome channels. <div> <a href="//3.bp.blogspot.com/-M0RnzjKe3dU/To3n21D40RI/AAAAAAAAAQ8/tRHGTZ4fFbg/s1600/image01.png"><img alt="" border="0" height="286" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5660435235816919314" src="//3.bp.blogspot.com/-M0RnzjKe3dU/To3n21D40RI/AAAAAAAAAQ8/tRHGTZ4fFbg/s400/image01.png" style="display: block; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center;" width="400"></a> QualityBots is built on top of <a href="http://code.google.com/appengine/" target="blank">Google AppEngine</a> for the frontend and Amazon EC2 for the backend workers that crawl the web pages. Using QualityBots requires an Amazon EC2 account to run the virtual machines that will crawl public web pages with different versions of Chrome. The tool provides a web frontend where users can log on and request URLs that they want to crawl, see the results from the latest run on a dashboard, and drill down to get detailed information about what elements on the page are causing the trouble. Developers and testers can use these results to identify sites that need attention due to a high amount of change and to highlight the pages that can be safely ignored when they render identically across Chrome channels. This saves time and the need for tedious compatibility testing of sites when nothing has changed. <img alt="" border="0" height="251" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5660227647872301122" src="//3.bp.blogspot.com/-iteL8ECp8qg/To0rDntF-EI/AAAAAAAAAQw/ak5qIOHvb-o/s400/image00.png" style="display: block; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center;" width="400"> We hope that interested website developers will take a deeper look and even join the project at the QualityBots <a href="http://code.google.com/p/qualitybots/" target="blank">project page</a>. Feedback is more than welcome at qualitybots-discuss@googlegroups.com.</div> Posted by Ibrahim El Far, Web Testing Technologies Team (Eriel Thomas, Jason Stredwick, Richard Bustamante, and Tejas Shah are the members of the team that delivered this product)</div> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </script> <noscript> <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> By Richard Bustamante Are you a website developer that wants to know if Chrome updates will break your website before they reach the stable release channel? Have you ever wished there was an easy way to compare how your website appears in all channels of Chrome? Now you can! <a href="http://code.google.com/p/qualitybots/" target="blank">QualityBots</a> is a new open source tool for web developers created by the Web Testing team at Google. It’s a comparison tool that examines web pages across different Chrome channels using pixel-based DOM analysis. As new versions of Chrome are pushed, QualityBots serves as an early warning system for breakages. Additionally, it helps developers quickly and easily understand how their pages appear across Chrome channels. <div> <a href="//3.bp.blogspot.com/-M0RnzjKe3dU/To3n21D40RI/AAAAAAAAAQ8/tRHGTZ4fFbg/s1600/image01.png"><img alt="" border="0" height="286" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5660435235816919314" src="//3.bp.blogspot.com/-M0RnzjKe3dU/To3n21D40RI/AAAAAAAAAQ8/tRHGTZ4fFbg/s400/image01.png" style="display: block; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center;" width="400"></a> QualityBots is built on top of <a href="http://code.google.com/appengine/" target="blank">Google AppEngine</a> for the frontend and Amazon EC2 for the backend workers that crawl the web pages. Using QualityBots requires an Amazon EC2 account to run the virtual machines that will crawl public web pages with different versions of Chrome. The tool provides a web frontend where users can log on and request URLs that they want to crawl, see the results from the latest run on a dashboard, and drill down to get detailed information about what elements on the page are causing the trouble. Developers and testers can use these results to identify sites that need attention due to a high amount of change and to highlight the pages that can be safely ignored when they render identically across Chrome channels. This saves time and the need for tedious compatibility testing of sites when nothing has changed. <img alt="" border="0" height="251" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5660227647872301122" src="//3.bp.blogspot.com/-iteL8ECp8qg/To0rDntF-EI/AAAAAAAAAQw/ak5qIOHvb-o/s400/image00.png" style="display: block; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center;" width="400"> We hope that interested website developers will take a deeper look and even join the project at the QualityBots <a href="http://code.google.com/p/qualitybots/" target="blank">project page</a>. Feedback is more than welcome at qualitybots-discuss@googlegroups.com.</div> Posted by Ibrahim El Far, Web Testing Technologies Team (Eriel Thomas, Jason Stredwick, Richard Bustamante, and Tejas Shah are the members of the team that delivered this product)</div> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class='share'> <span class='twitter-custom social-wrapper' data-href='http://twitter.com/share?text=Google Testing Blog:Unleash the QualityBots&url=https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/unleash-qualitybots.html&via=googletesting'> <img alt='Share on Twitter' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_twitter_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> <img alt='Share on Facebook' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_facebook_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </div> <div class='comment-container'>  <a href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/unleash-qualitybots.html#comments' style='font-weight: 500; text-decoration: underline;'>5 comments</a> </div> <div class='post-footer'> <div class='cmt_iframe_holder' data-href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/unleash-qualitybots.html' data-viewtype='FILTERED_POSTMOD'></div> <a href='https://plus.google.com/112374322230920073195' rel='author' style='display:none;'> Google </a> <div class='label-footer'> Labels: <a class='label' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/App%20Engine' rel='tag'> App Engine </a> , <a class='label' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Chrome' rel='tag'> Chrome </a> , <a class='label' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Richard%20Bustamante' rel='tag'> Richard Bustamante </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class='blog-pager' id='blog-pager'> <a class='home-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/'>  </a> <a class='blog-pager-newer-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search?updated-max=2012-08-30T17:44:00-07:00&max-results=5&reverse-paginate=true' id='Blog1_blog-pager-newer-link' title='Newer Posts'>  </a> <a class='blog-pager-older-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search?updated-max=2011-10-06T13:52:00-07:00&max-results=5' id='Blog1_blog-pager-older-link' title='Older Posts'>  </a> </div> <div class='clear'></div> </div></div> </div> </div> <div class='col-right'> <div class='section' id='sidebar-top'><div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML8'> <div class='widget-content'> <div class='searchBox'> <input type='text' title='Search This Blog' placeholder='Search blog ...' /> </div> </div> <div class='clear'></div> </div> </div> <div id='aside'> <div class='section' id='sidebar'><div class='widget Label' data-version='1' id='Label1'> <div class='tab'> <img class='sidebar-icon' src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAADAAAAAwCAYAAABXAvmHAAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAYpJREFUeNrs2aFuwzAQBmAvKRkMKRjZA4QMDJaWFgyMjuzFRg37DIUlA3uFkoGQSaWzJU+tpri5O9+l/zSfdFJlpe59yTmyVedq1PjfcZMZ70NuQnaF8w8htyE/rABtpviXkLcK88c5HhLkMBfgVan43zfFBNGMjHVGT/s55KP2pAvidbGHd+nzKt1RKSLG3rKF1iPFv6UWiPke8i7kEqGdGsI1O+LYVdqJAjgirwkKYD0ytkJBUNbAMvX8V3q9PhUsYvU1sWD8SO/sQvx2ahxOiNoJCSBCoAHYCEQAC4EKICOQASQEOmAS8RcAFxFN5hiIiugpgC3wk9hQAHH/70EBHXUN7IER5EWMiBgo2+nzOKQv9SCAeEM/OQAkhE/ncccFICB87qzQMia5FsJfOui0zMnmRvipU1ormHQuxGTxUsAcCFLxJQBLBLn4UoAFglW8BkATwS5eC6CBEBWvCShBiIvXBkgQRcVbADiI4uKtABSESvGWgB9EzHt3+tNwyO0qa9SoIYtvAQYAqDJhaWWeMecAAAAASUVORK5CYII='/> <h2> Labels </h2>  </div> <div class='widget-content list-label-widget-content'> <ul> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/TotT'> TotT </a> 102 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/GTAC'> GTAC </a> 61 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/James%20Whittaker'> James Whittaker </a> 42 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Misko%20Hevery'> Misko Hevery </a> 32 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Code%20Health'> Code Health </a> 30 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Anthony%20Vallone'> Anthony Vallone </a> 27 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Patrick%20Copeland'> Patrick Copeland </a> 23 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Jobs'> Jobs </a> 18 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Andrew%20Trenk'> Andrew Trenk </a> 12 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/C%2B%2B'> C++ </a> 11 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Patrik%20H%C3%B6glund'> Patrik Höglund </a> 8 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/JavaScript'> JavaScript </a> 7 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Allen%20Hutchison'> Allen Hutchison </a> 6 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/George%20Pirocanac'> George Pirocanac </a> 6 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Zhanyong%20Wan'> Zhanyong Wan </a> 6 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Harry%20Robinson'> Harry Robinson </a> 5 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Java'> Java </a> 5 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Julian%20Harty'> Julian Harty </a> 5 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Adam%20Bender'> Adam Bender </a> 4 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Alberto%20Savoia'> Alberto Savoia </a> 4 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Ben%20Yu'> Ben Yu </a> 4 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Erik%20Kuefler'> Erik Kuefler </a> 4 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Philip%20Zembrod'> Philip Zembrod </a> 4 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Shyam%20Seshadri'> Shyam Seshadri </a> 4 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Chrome'> Chrome </a> 3 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Dillon%20Bly'> Dillon Bly </a> 3 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/John%20Thomas'> John Thomas </a> 3 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Lesley%20Katzen'> Lesley Katzen </a> 3 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Marc%20Kaplan'> Marc Kaplan </a> 3 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Markus%20Clermont'> Markus Clermont </a> 3 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Max%20Kanat-Alexander'> Max Kanat-Alexander </a> 3 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Sonal%20Shah'> Sonal Shah </a> 3 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/APIs'> APIs </a> 2 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Abhishek%20Arya'> Abhishek Arya </a> 2 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Alan%20Myrvold'> Alan Myrvold </a> 2 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Alek%20Icev'> Alek Icev </a> 2 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Android'> Android </a> 2 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/April%20Fools'> April Fools </a> 2 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Chaitali%20Narla'> Chaitali Narla </a> 2 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Chris%20Lewis'> Chris Lewis </a> 2 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Chrome%20OS'> Chrome OS </a> 2 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Diego%20Salas'> Diego Salas </a> 2 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Dori%20Reuveni'> Dori Reuveni </a> 2 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Jason%20Arbon'> Jason Arbon </a> 2 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Jochen%20Wuttke'> Jochen Wuttke </a> 2 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Kostya%20Serebryany'> Kostya Serebryany </a> 2 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Marc%20Eaddy'> Marc Eaddy </a> 2 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Marko%20Ivankovi%C4%87'> Marko Ivanković </a> 2 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Mobile'> Mobile </a> 2 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Oliver%20Chang'> Oliver Chang </a> 2 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Simon%20Stewart'> Simon Stewart </a> 2 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Stefan%20Kennedy'> Stefan Kennedy </a> 2 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Test%20Flakiness'> Test Flakiness </a> 2 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Titus%20Winters'> Titus Winters </a> 2 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Tony%20Voellm'> Tony Voellm </a> 2 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/WebRTC'> WebRTC </a> 2 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Yiming%20Sun'> Yiming Sun </a> 2 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Yvette%20Nameth'> Yvette Nameth </a> 2 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Zuri%20Kemp'> Zuri Kemp </a> 2 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Aaron%20Jacobs'> Aaron Jacobs </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Adam%20Porter'> Adam Porter </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Adam%20Raider'> Adam Raider </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Adel%20Saoud'> Adel Saoud </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Alan%20Faulkner'> Alan Faulkner </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Alex%20Eagle'> Alex Eagle </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Amy%20Fu'> Amy Fu </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Anantha%20Keesara'> Anantha Keesara </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Antoine%20Picard'> Antoine Picard </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/App%20Engine'> App Engine </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Ari%20Shamash'> Ari Shamash </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Arif%20Sukoco'> Arif Sukoco </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Benjamin%20Pick'> Benjamin Pick </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Bob%20Nystrom'> Bob Nystrom </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Bruce%20Leban'> Bruce Leban </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Carlos%20Arguelles'> Carlos Arguelles </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Carlos%20Israel%20Ortiz%20Garc%C3%ADa'> Carlos Israel Ortiz García </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Cathal%20Weakliam'> Cathal Weakliam </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Christopher%20Semturs'> Christopher Semturs </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Clay%20Murphy'> Clay Murphy </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Dagang%20Wei'> Dagang Wei </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Dan%20Maksimovich'> Dan Maksimovich </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Dan%20Shi'> Dan Shi </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Dan%20Willemsen'> Dan Willemsen </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Dave%20Chen'> Dave Chen </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Dave%20Gladfelter'> Dave Gladfelter </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/David%20Bendory'> David Bendory </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/David%20Mandelberg'> David Mandelberg </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Derek%20Snyder'> Derek Snyder </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Diego%20Cavalcanti'> Diego Cavalcanti </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Dmitry%20Vyukov'> Dmitry Vyukov </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Eduardo%20Bravo%20Ortiz'> Eduardo Bravo Ortiz </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Ekaterina%20Kamenskaya'> Ekaterina Kamenskaya </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Elliott%20Karpilovsky'> Elliott Karpilovsky </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Elliotte%20Rusty%20Harold'> Elliotte Rusty Harold </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Espresso'> Espresso </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Felipe%20Sodr%C3%A9'> Felipe Sodré </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Francois%20Aube'> Francois Aube </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Gene%20Volovich'> Gene Volovich </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Google%2B'> Google+ </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Goran%20Petrovic'> Goran Petrovic </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Goranka%20Bjedov'> Goranka Bjedov </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Hank%20Duan'> Hank Duan </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Havard%20Rast%20Blok'> Havard Rast Blok </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Hongfei%20Ding'> Hongfei Ding </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Jason%20Elbaum'> Jason Elbaum </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Jason%20Huggins'> Jason Huggins </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Jay%20Han'> Jay Han </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Jeff%20Hoy'> Jeff Hoy </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Jeff%20Listfield'> Jeff Listfield </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Jessica%20Tomechak'> Jessica Tomechak </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Jim%20Reardon'> Jim Reardon </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Joe%20Allan%20Muharsky'> Joe Allan Muharsky </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Joel%20Hynoski'> Joel Hynoski </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/John%20Micco'> John Micco </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/John%20Penix'> John Penix </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Jonathan%20Rockway'> Jonathan Rockway </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Jonathan%20Velasquez'> Jonathan Velasquez </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Josh%20Armour'> Josh Armour </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Julie%20Ralph'> Julie Ralph </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Kai%20Kent'> Kai Kent </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Karin%20Lundberg'> Karin Lundberg </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Kaue%20Silveira'> Kaue Silveira </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Kevin%20Bourrillion'> Kevin Bourrillion </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Kevin%20Graney'> Kevin Graney </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Kirkland'> Kirkland </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Kurt%20Alfred%20Kluever'> Kurt Alfred Kluever </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Manjusha%20Parvathaneni'> Manjusha Parvathaneni </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Marek%20Kiszkis'> Marek Kiszkis </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Marius%20Latinis'> Marius Latinis </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Mark%20Ivey'> Mark Ivey </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Mark%20Manley'> Mark Manley </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Mark%20Striebeck'> Mark Striebeck </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Matt%20Lowrie'> Matt Lowrie </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Meredith%20Whittaker'> Meredith Whittaker </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Michael%20Bachman'> Michael Bachman </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Michael%20Klepikov'> Michael Klepikov </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Mike%20Aizatsky'> Mike Aizatsky </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Mike%20Wacker'> Mike Wacker </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Mona%20El%20Mahdy'> Mona El Mahdy </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Noel%20Yap'> Noel Yap </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Palak%20Bansal'> Palak Bansal </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Patricia%20Legaspi'> Patricia Legaspi </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Per%20Jacobsson'> Per Jacobsson </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Peter%20Arrenbrecht'> Peter Arrenbrecht </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Peter%20Spragins'> Peter Spragins </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Phil%20Norman'> Phil Norman </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Phil%20Rollet'> Phil Rollet </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Pooja%20Gupta'> Pooja Gupta </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Project%20Showcase'> Project Showcase </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Radoslav%20Vasilev'> Radoslav Vasilev </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Rajat%20Dewan'> Rajat Dewan </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Rajat%20Jain'> Rajat Jain </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Rich%20Martin'> Rich Martin </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Richard%20Bustamante'> Richard Bustamante </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Roshan%20Sembacuttiaratchy'> Roshan Sembacuttiaratchy </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Ruslan%20Khamitov'> Ruslan Khamitov </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Sam%20Lee'> Sam Lee </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Sean%20Jordan'> Sean Jordan </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Sharon%20Zhou'> Sharon Zhou </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Shiva%20Garg'> Shiva Garg </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Siddartha%20Janga'> Siddartha Janga </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Simran%20Basi'> Simran Basi </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Stan%20Chan'> Stan Chan </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Stephen%20Ng'> Stephen Ng </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Tejas%20Shah'> Tejas Shah </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Test%20Analytics'> Test Analytics </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Test%20Engineer'> Test Engineer </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Tim%20Lyakhovetskiy'> Tim Lyakhovetskiy </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Tom%20O%27Neill'> Tom O'Neill </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/Vojta%20J%C3%ADna'> Vojta Jína </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/automation'> automation </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/dead%20code'> dead code </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/iOS'> iOS </a> 1 </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/search/label/mutation%20testing'> mutation testing </a> 1 </li> </ul> <div class='clear'></div> </div> </div><div class='widget BlogArchive' data-version='1' id='BlogArchive1'> <div class='tab'>  <h2> Archive </h2>  </div> <div class='widget-content'> <div id='ArchiveList'> <div id='BlogArchive1_ArchiveList'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2024/'> 2024 </a> (12) <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2024/10/'> Oct </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2024/09/'> Sep </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2024/08/'> Aug </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2024/07/'> Jul </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2024/05/'> May </a> (3) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2024/04/'> Apr </a> (3) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2024/03/'> Mar </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2024/02/'> Feb </a> (1) </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2023/'> 2023 </a> (14) <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2023/12/'> Dec </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2023/11/'> Nov </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2023/10/'> Oct </a> (5) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2023/09/'> Sep </a> (3) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2023/08/'> Aug </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2023/04/'> Apr </a> (1) </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2022/'> 2022 </a> (2) <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2022/02/'> Feb </a> (2) </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2021/'> 2021 </a> (3) <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2021/06/'> Jun </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2021/04/'> Apr </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2021/03/'> Mar </a> (1) </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2020/'> 2020 </a> (8) <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2020/12/'> Dec </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2020/11/'> Nov </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2020/10/'> Oct </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2020/08/'> Aug </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2020/07/'> Jul </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2020/05/'> May </a> (1) </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2019/'> 2019 </a> (4) <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2019/12/'> Dec </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2019/11/'> Nov </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2019/07/'> Jul </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2019/01/'> Jan </a> (1) </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2018/'> 2018 </a> (7) <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2018/11/'> Nov </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2018/09/'> Sep </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2018/07/'> Jul </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2018/06/'> Jun </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2018/05/'> May </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2018/02/'> Feb </a> (1) </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2017/'> 2017 </a> (17) <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2017/12/'> Dec </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2017/11/'> Nov </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2017/10/'> Oct </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2017/09/'> Sep </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2017/08/'> Aug </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2017/07/'> Jul </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2017/06/'> Jun </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2017/05/'> May </a> (3) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2017/04/'> Apr </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2017/02/'> Feb </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2017/01/'> Jan </a> (2) </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2016/'> 2016 </a> (15) <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2016/12/'> Dec </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2016/11/'> Nov </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2016/10/'> Oct </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2016/09/'> Sep </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2016/08/'> Aug </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2016/06/'> Jun </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2016/05/'> May </a> (3) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2016/04/'> Apr </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2016/03/'> Mar </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2016/02/'> Feb </a> (1) </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2015/'> 2015 </a> (14) <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2015/12/'> Dec </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2015/11/'> Nov </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2015/10/'> Oct </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2015/08/'> Aug </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2015/06/'> Jun </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2015/05/'> May </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2015/04/'> Apr </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2015/03/'> Mar </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2015/02/'> Feb </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2015/01/'> Jan </a> (2) </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2014/'> 2014 </a> (24) <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2014/12/'> Dec </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2014/11/'> Nov </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2014/10/'> Oct </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2014/09/'> Sep </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2014/08/'> Aug </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2014/07/'> Jul </a> (3) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2014/06/'> Jun </a> (3) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2014/05/'> May </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2014/04/'> Apr </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2014/03/'> Mar </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2014/02/'> Feb </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2014/01/'> Jan </a> (2) </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2013/'> 2013 </a> (16) <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2013/12/'> Dec </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2013/11/'> Nov </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2013/10/'> Oct </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2013/08/'> Aug </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2013/07/'> Jul </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2013/06/'> Jun </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2013/05/'> May </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2013/04/'> Apr </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2013/03/'> Mar </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2013/01/'> Jan </a> (2) </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2012/'> 2012 </a> (11) <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2012/12/'> Dec </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2012/11/'> Nov </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2012/10/'> Oct </a> (3) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2012/09/'> Sep </a> (1) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2012/08/'> Aug </a> (4) </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate expanded'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ▼  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/'> 2011 </a> (39) <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/11/'> Nov </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate expanded'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ▼  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/'> Oct </a> (5) <ul class='posts'> <li> <a href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/scriptcover-makes-javascript-coverage.html'> ScriptCover makes Javascript coverage analysis easy </a> </li> <li> <a href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/google-test-analytics-now-in-open.html'> Google Test Analytics - Now in Open Source </a> </li> <li> <a href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/google-js-test-now-in-open-source.html'> Google JS Test, now in Open Source </a> </li> <li> <a href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/take-bite-out-of-bugs-and-redundant.html'> Take a BITE out of Bugs and Redundant Labor </a> </li> <li> <a href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/unleash-qualitybots.html'> Unleash the QualityBots </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/09/'> Sep </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/08/'> Aug </a> (4) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/07/'> Jul </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/06/'> Jun </a> (5) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/05/'> May </a> (4) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/04/'> Apr </a> (3) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/03/'> Mar </a> (4) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/02/'> Feb </a> (5) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/01/'> Jan </a> (3) </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2010/'> 2010 </a> (37) <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2010/12/'> Dec </a> (3) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2010/11/'> Nov </a> (3) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2010/10/'> Oct </a> (4) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2010/09/'> Sep </a> (8) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2010/08/'> Aug </a> (3) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2010/07/'> Jul </a> (3) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2010/06/'> Jun </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2010/05/'> May </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2010/04/'> Apr </a> (3) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2010/03/'> Mar </a> (3) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2010/02/'> Feb </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2010/01/'> Jan </a> (1) </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2009/'> 2009 </a> (54) <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2009/12/'> Dec </a> (3) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2009/11/'> Nov </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2009/10/'> Oct </a> (3) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2009/09/'> Sep </a> (5) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2009/08/'> Aug </a> (4) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2009/07/'> Jul </a> (15) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2009/06/'> Jun </a> (8) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2009/05/'> May </a> (3) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2009/04/'> Apr </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2009/02/'> Feb </a> (5) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2009/01/'> Jan </a> (4) </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2008/'> 2008 </a> (75) <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2008/12/'> Dec </a> (6) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2008/11/'> Nov </a> (8) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2008/10/'> Oct </a> (9) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2008/09/'> Sep </a> (8) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2008/08/'> Aug </a> (9) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2008/07/'> Jul </a> (9) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2008/06/'> Jun </a> (6) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2008/05/'> May </a> (6) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2008/04/'> Apr </a> (4) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2008/03/'> Mar </a> (4) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2008/02/'> Feb </a> (4) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2008/01/'> Jan </a> (2) </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2007/'> 2007 </a> (41) <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2007/10/'> Oct </a> (6) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2007/09/'> Sep </a> (5) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2007/08/'> Aug </a> (3) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2007/07/'> Jul </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2007/06/'> Jun </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2007/05/'> May </a> (2) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2007/04/'> Apr </a> (7) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2007/03/'> Mar </a> (5) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2007/02/'> Feb </a> (5) </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> ►  </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://testing.googleblog.com/2007/01/'> Jan </a> (4) </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class='clear'></div> </div> </div><div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML6'> <div class='widget-content'> <a href="http://googletesting.blogspot.com/atom.xml"> <img src="data:image/png;base64,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" class="sidebar-icon" /> <h2>Feed</h2> </a> </div> <div class='clear'></div> </div></div> <div class='section' id='sidebar-bottom'><div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML9'> <div class='widget-content'> <a href='http://cloud.feedly.com/#subscription%2Ffeed%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fgoogletesting.blogspot.com%2Ffeeds%2Fposts%2Fdefault' target='blank'><img id="feedlyFollow" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_uyBCGbHkcaHI4oTTeV5lKQVuo0K2yULArfacAFY5GW-eFqHtNSIdElX0xskk1ofF5qvvS7bFdyZia6LRchSBAw58s7RgoBXQAqoTqz5RHOdr4DAPOT_-EZZsaij2IiKAF5mA9zBxuc56fJ_SqmZqE=s0-d" alt="follow us in feedly" width="66" height="20"></a> <div class="share followgooglewrapper"> <button data-href="https://twitter.com/intent/follow?original_referer=http://googletesting.blogspot.com/&screen_name=googletesting" onclick='sharingPopup(this);' id='twitter-share'>Follow @googletesting</button> <script> function sharingPopup (button) { var url = button.getAttribute("data-href"); window.open( url,'popUpWindow','height=500,width=500,left=10,top=10,resizable=yes,scrollbars=yes,toolbar=yes,menubar=no,location=no,directories=no,status=yes'); } </script> </div> </div> <div class='clear'></div> </div></div> </div> </div> <div style='clear:both;'></div> </div>  <div class='google-footer-outer loading'> <div id='google-footer'> <a href='//www.google.com/'> <img class='google-logo-dark' height='36' src='data:image/png;base64,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' style='margin-top: -16px;' width='92'/> </a> <ul> <li> <a href='//www.google.com/'> Google </a> </li> <li> <a href='//www.google.com/policies/privacy/'> Privacy </a> </li> <li> <a href='//www.google.com/policies/terms/'> Terms </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <script type='text/javascript'> //<![CDATA[ // Social sharing popups. var postEl = document.getElementsByClassName('social-wrapper'); var postCount = postEl.length; for(i=0; i<postCount;i++){ postEl[i].addEventListener("click", function(event){ var postUrl = this.getAttribute("data-href"); window.open( postUrl,'popUpWindow','height=500,width=500,left=10,top=10,resizable=yes,scrollbars=yes,toolbar=yes,menubar=no,location=no,directories=no,status=yes'); });} //]]> </script> <script type='text/javascript'> //<![CDATA[ var BreakpointHandler = function() { this.initted = false; this.isHomePage = false; this.isMobile = false; }; BreakpointHandler.prototype.finalizeSummary = function(summaryHtml, lastNode) { // Use $.trim for IE8 compatibility summaryHtml = $.trim(summaryHtml).replace(/( |\s)+$/,''); if (lastNode.nodeType == 3) { var lastChar = summaryHtml.slice(-1); if (!lastChar.match(/[.”"?]/)) { if (!lastChar.match(/[A-Za-z]/)) { summaryHtml = summaryHtml.slice(0, -1); } summaryHtml += ' ...'; } } else if (lastNode.nodeType == 1 && (lastNode.nodeName == 'I' || lastNode.nodeName == 'A')) { summaryHtml += ' ...'; } return summaryHtml; }; BreakpointHandler.prototype.generateSummaryFromContent = function(content, numWords) { var seenWords = 0; var summaryHtml = ''; for (var i=0; i < content.childNodes.length; i++) { var node = content.childNodes[i]; var nodeText; if (node.nodeType == 1) { if (node.hasAttribute('data-about-pullquote')) { continue; } nodeText = node.textContent; if (nodeText === undefined) { // innerText for IE8 nodeText = node.innerText; } if (node.nodeName == 'DIV' || node.nodeName == 'B') { // Don't end early if we haven't seen enough words. if (seenWords < 10) { continue; } if (i > 0) { summaryHtml = this.finalizeSummary(summaryHtml, content.childNodes[i-1]); } break; } summaryHtml += node.outerHTML; } else if (node.nodeType == 3) { nodeText = node.nodeValue; summaryHtml += nodeText + ' '; } var words = nodeText.match(/\S+\s*/g); if (!words) { continue; } var remain = numWords - seenWords; if (words.length >= remain) { summaryHtml = this.finalizeSummary(summaryHtml, node); break; } seenWords += words.length; } return summaryHtml; }; BreakpointHandler.prototype.detect = function() { var match, pl = /\+/g, search = /([^&=]+)=?([^&]*)/g, decode = function (s) { return decodeURIComponent(s.replace(pl, " ")); }, query = window.location.search.substring(1); var urlParams = {}; while (match = search.exec(query)) urlParams[decode(match[1])] = decode(match[2]); this.isListPage = $('html').hasClass('list-page'); this.isMobile = urlParams['m'] === '1'; this.isHomePage = window.location.pathname == '/'; }; BreakpointHandler.prototype.initContent = function() { var self = this; $('.post').each(function(index) { var body = $(this).children('.post-body')[0]; var content = $(body).children('.post-content')[0]; $(content).addClass('post-original'); var data = $(content).children('script').html(); data = self.rewriteForSSL(data); // If exists, extract specified editor's preview. var match = data.match(/([\s\S]+?)<div data-is-preview.+?>([\s\S]+)<\/div>/m); if (match) { data = match[1]; } // Prevent big images from loading when they aren't needed. // This must be done as a pre-injection step, since image loading can't be // canceled once embedded into the DOM. if (self.isListPage && self.isMobile) { data = data.replace(/<(img|iframe) .+?>/g, ''); } // Insert template to be rendered as nodes. content.innerHTML = data; if (self.isListPage) { var summary = document.createElement('div'); $(summary).addClass('post-content'); $(summary).addClass('post-summary'); body.insertBefore(summary, content); if (match) { // Use provided summary. summary.innerHTML = match[2]; } else { // Generate a summary. // Summary generation relies on DOM, so it must occur after content is // inserted into the page. summary.innerHTML = self.generateSummaryFromContent(content, 30); } // Add read more link to summary. var titleAnchor = $(this).find('.title a')[0]; var link = titleAnchor.cloneNode(true); link.innerHTML = 'Read More'; $(link).addClass('read-more'); summary.appendChild(link); } }); // Firefox does not allow for proper styling of BR. if (navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Firefox') > -1) { $('.post-content br').replaceWith(''); } $('.loading').removeClass('loading'); }; BreakpointHandler.prototype.process = function() { if (!this.initted) { var makeInsecureImageRegex = function(hosts) { var whitelist = hosts.join('|').replace(/\./g,'\\.'); // Normal image tags, plus input images (yes, this is possible!) return new RegExp('(<(img|input)[^>]+?src=("|\'))http:\/\/(' + whitelist +')', 'g'); }; this.sslImageRegex = makeInsecureImageRegex(BreakpointHandler.KNOWN_HTTPS_HOSTS); this.sslImageCurrentDomainRegex = makeInsecureImageRegex([window.location.hostname]); this.detect(); this.initContent(); this.initted = true; } }; BreakpointHandler.KNOWN_HTTPS_HOSTS = [ "www.google.org", "www.google.com", "services.google.com", "blogger.com", "draft.blogger.com", "www.blogger.com", "photos1.blogger.com", "photos2.blogger.com", "photos3.blogger.com", "blogblog.com", "img1.blogblog.com", "img2.blogblog.com", "www.blogblog.com", "www1.blogblog.com", "www2.blogblog.com", "0.bp.blogspot.com", "1.bp.blogspot.com", "2.bp.blogspot.com", "3.bp.blogspot.com", "4.bp.blogspot.com", "lh3.googleusercontent.com", "lh4.googleusercontent.com", "lh5.googleusercontent.com", "lh6.googleusercontent.com", "themes.googleusercontent.com", ]; BreakpointHandler.prototype.rewriteForSSL = function(html) { // Handle HTTP -> HTTPS source replacement of images, movies, and other embedded content. return html.replace(this.sslImageRegex, '$1https://$4') .replace(this.sslImageCurrentDomainRegex, '$1//$4') .replace(/(<(embed|iframe)[^>]+?src=("|'))http:\/\/([^"']*?(youtube|picasaweb\.google)\.com)/g, '$1https://$4') // Slideshow SWF takes a image host, so we need to rewrite that parameter. .replace(/(<embed[^>]+?feed=http(?=[^s]))/g, '$1s'); }; $(document).ready(function() { var handler = new BreakpointHandler(); handler.process(); // Top-level navigation. $(".BlogArchive .tab").click(function(ev) { ev.preventDefault(); $(this).parent().toggleClass('active'); $(this).siblings().slideToggle(300); }); $(".Label .tab").click(function(ev) { ev.preventDefault(); $(this).parent().toggleClass('active'); $(this).siblings().slideToggle(300); }); // Blog archive year expansion. $('.BlogArchive .intervalToggle').click(function(ev) { ev.preventDefault(); if ($(this).parent().hasClass('collapsed')) { $(this).parent().removeClass('collapsed'); $(this).parent().addClass('expanded'); } else { $(this).parent().removeClass('expanded'); $(this).parent().addClass('collapsed'); } }); // Reverse order of months. $('.BlogArchive .intervalToggle + div').each(function(_, items) { var year = $(this); year.children().each(function(_, month) { year.prepend(month); }); }); // Set anchors to open in new tab. $('.post-content img').parent().each(function(_, node) { if (node.nodeName == 'A') { $(this).attr('target', '_blank'); } }); // Process search requests. $('.searchBox input').on("keypress", function(ev) { if (ev.which == 13) { window.location.href = 'https://www.google.com/search?q=site%3A' + window.location.hostname + '%20' + encodeURIComponent ($(this).val()); } }); }); (function($, window) { var archiveButton = $($('#sidebar .widget.BlogArchive h2')[0]); var folderIcon = $('#sidebar .widget.BlogArchive h2::after'); var archivePanel = $('#BlogArchive1'); archiveButton.click(function(e) { if (archivePanel.hasClass('archive-open')) { // It's open, so now we close it archivePanel.removeClass('archive-open'); archivePanel.addClass('archive-closed'); archiveButton.removeClass('archive-open'); archiveButton.addClass('archive-closed'); archivePanel.css('height', '60px'); } else { // It's closed, so open it archivePanel.removeClass('archive-closed'); archivePanel.addClass('archive-open'); archiveButton.removeClass('archive-closed'); archiveButton.addClass('archive-open'); archivePanel.css('height', 'auto'); folderIcon.css('content', 'https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEggkDzi8QVSua_XxLOnfxWE_8nQc1MAhRPBxJej91JW2ZBbKvb2TjaNf66ZoTqCrBivwRr-TLJYxFm2ZAiMd-zfbJ0TjblXGvUszWFbdRncNOL7jseiJCL9uQoqN8BM8FpesdSw/s1600/keyboard_arrow_up_grey600_24dp.png'); } }); })($, window); (function ($, window, devsite) { devsite.devsite = {}; devsite.expandLeftNav = devsite.expandLeftNav || {}; devsite.expandLeftNav.ANALYTICS_LABEL_ = 'Hamburger menu'; devsite.expandLeftNav.ANALYTICS_ACTION_OPEN_ = 'Open'; devsite.expandLeftNav.ANALYTICS_ACTION_CLOSE_ = 'Close'; devsite.expandLeftNav.lastState_ = 0; devsite.expandLeftNav.chekovEnabled_ = false; devsite.expandLeftNav.init = function () { devsite.expandLeftNav.chekovEnabled_ = true; var navElement; if (devsite.expandLeftNav.chekovEnabled_) { navElement = $('.devsite-nav-responsive'); } else { navElement = $('.devsite-section-nav-responsive'); } this.drawerWidth = parseInt(navElement.css('width')); navElement.css({ 'left': -(this.drawerWidth) }); var expandButton = $('.devsite-expand-section-nav'); expandButton.click(function () { devsite.expandLeftNav.handleNavigationOpened(); }); navElement.find('.devsite-nav-responsive-forward').click( devsite.expandLeftNav.openPanel); navElement.find('.devsite-nav-responsive-back').click( devsite.expandLeftNav.closePanel); if ($('.devsite-nav-responsive-tabs-panel + ' + '.devsite-nav-responsive-sidebar-panel').length) { devsite.expandLeftNav.openPanel(); } }; devsite.expandLeftNav.handleNavigationOpened = function (opt_noAnimate) { var mask; if (devsite.expandLeftNav.chekovEnabled_) { var nav = $('.devsite-nav-responsive'); if (opt_noAnimate) { nav.addClass('devsite-nav-responsive-no-animate'); mask = devsite.devsite.showSiteMask(0); } else { mask = devsite.devsite.showSiteMask(); } nav.addClass('devsite-nav-responsive-open'); } else { devsite.expandLeftNav.lastState_ = devsite.sticky.currentState; devsite.sticky.setState(devsite.sticky.state.COLLAPSED_HEADER); var headerHeight = devsite.sticky.getHeaderHeight() - devsite.sticky.desiredMargin; var drawerHeight = $(window).height() - headerHeight; mask = devsite.devsite.showArticleMask(); $('.devsite-section-nav-responsive').css({ 'height': drawerHeight, 'left': '0', 'top': headerHeight, 'visibility': 'visible' }).focus(); } $(mask).click(devsite.expandLeftNav.handleNavigationClosed); $(document).on('keydown.escape', function (e) { if (e.keyCode == $.ui.keyCode.ESCAPE) { devsite.expandLeftNav.handleNavigationClosed(); $(document).off('keydown.escape'); } }); }; devsite.expandLeftNav.getScrollTop = function () { return $(window).scrollTop(); }; devsite.expandLeftNav.handleNavigationClosed = function () { var nav; if (devsite.expandLeftNav.chekovEnabled_) { nav = $('.devsite-nav-responsive'); devsite.devsite.hideSiteMask(); nav.removeClass('devsite-nav-responsive-open ' + 'devsite-nav-responsive-no-animate'); } else { nav = $('.devsite-section-nav-responsive'); devsite.devsite.hideArticleMask(); devsite.sticky.setState(devsite.expandLeftNav.lastState_); nav .css('left', -(devsite.expandLeftNav.drawerWidth)) .one('transitionend', function () { nav.css('visibility', 'hidden'); }); } nav.scrollTop(0); }; devsite.expandLeftNav.openPanel = function () { var parentPanel = $('.devsite-nav-responsive-tabs-panel'); var childPanel = $('.devsite-nav-responsive-sidebar-panel'); childPanel.show(); parentPanel .addClass('devsite-nav-responsive-transition') .addClass('devsite-nav-responsive-transform') .one('transitionend', function () { childPanel .removeClass('devsite-nav-responsive-transition') .removeClass('devsite-nav-responsive-transform'); parentPanel.hide(); }); setTimeout(function () { childPanel .addClass('devsite-nav-responsive-transition') .addClass('devsite-nav-responsive-transform'); }, 1); }; devsite.expandLeftNav.closePanel = function () { var parentPanel = $('.devsite-nav-responsive-tabs-panel'); var childPanel = $('.devsite-nav-responsive-sidebar-panel'); childPanel .removeClass('devsite-nav-responsive-transition') .addClass('devsite-nav-responsive-transform'); parentPanel .show() .removeClass('devsite-nav-responsive-transition') .addClass('devsite-nav-responsive-transform'); setTimeout(function () { parentPanel .addClass('devsite-nav-responsive-transition') .removeClass('devsite-nav-responsive-transform'); childPanel .addClass('devsite-nav-responsive-transition') .removeClass('devsite-nav-responsive-transform') .one('transitionend', function () { childPanel.hide(); parentPanel.removeClass('devsite-nav-responsive-transition'); }); }, 1); }; devsite.expandLeftNav.FADE_SLOW_ = 'slow'; devsite.expandLeftNav.FADE_FAST_ = 'fast'; devsite.expandLeftNav.SITE_MASK_CSS_ = '.devsite-site-mask'; devsite.devsite.showSiteMask = function(opt_animate) { if (opt_animate === undefined) { opt_animate = devsite.expandLeftNav.FADE_SLOW_; } devsite.devsite.setMouseScrollingEnabled(false); return devsite.devsite.setMask_(devsite.expandLeftNav.SITE_MASK_CSS_, false, opt_animate); }; devsite.devsite.hideSiteMask = function(opt_animate) { if (opt_animate === undefined) { opt_animate = devsite.expandLeftNav.FADE_FAST_; } devsite.devsite.setMouseScrollingEnabled(true); return devsite.devsite.setMask_(devsite.expandLeftNav.SITE_MASK_CSS_, true, opt_animate); }; devsite.devsite.showArticleMask = function() { devsite.devsite.setMouseScrollingEnabled(false); return devsite.devsite.setMask_('.devsite-article-mask', false, devsite.expandLeftNav.FADE_SLOW_); }; devsite.devsite.hideArticleMask = function() { devsite.devsite.setMouseScrollingEnabled(true); return devsite.devsite.setMask_('.devsite-article-mask', true, devsite.expandLeftNav.FADE_FAST_); }; devsite.devsite.setMask_ = function(className, out, opt_fadeTime) { var query = $(className); if (opt_fadeTime === 0) { out ? query.hide() : query.show(); } else { out ? query.fadeOut(opt_fadeTime) : query.fadeIn(opt_fadeTime); } return $(className)[0]; }; devsite.devsite.setMouseScrollingEnabled = function(trueOrFalse) { if (trueOrFalse == true) { $('html, body').css({ 'overflow': '' }); } else { $('html, body').css({ 'overflow': 'hidden' }); } }; })($, window, devsite = {}); if (window.jQuery) { $(document).ready(function () { if (window.devsite) { devsite.expandLeftNav.init(); } }); } //]]> </script> <style> .widget ul{ line-height: 1.6 !important; } #sidebar ul li a{ color:black; line-height: 20px; } #sidebar ul li a:hover{ color:#4184F3; } </style> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.blogger.com/static/v1/widgets/984859869-widgets.js"></script> <script type='text/javascript'> window['__wavt'] = 'AOuZoY5w77mU4moRSOjs0P_UfLLd4Tp3jg:1732798222032';_WidgetManager._Init('//www.blogger.com/rearrange?blogID\x3d15045980','//testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/','15045980'); _WidgetManager._SetDataContext([{'name': 'blog', 'data': {'blogId': '15045980', 'title': 'Google Testing Blog', 'url': 'https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/', 'canonicalUrl': 'https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/', 'homepageUrl': 'https://testing.googleblog.com/', 'searchUrl': 'https://testing.googleblog.com/search', 'canonicalHomepageUrl': 'https://testing.googleblog.com/', 'blogspotFaviconUrl': 'https://testing.googleblog.com/favicon.ico', 'bloggerUrl': 'https://www.blogger.com', 'hasCustomDomain': true, 'httpsEnabled': true, 'enabledCommentProfileImages': true, 'gPlusViewType': 'FILTERED_POSTMOD', 'adultContent': false, 'analyticsAccountNumber': 'G-838ZCPQWM6', 'analytics4': true, 'encoding': 'UTF-8', 'locale': 'en', 'localeUnderscoreDelimited': 'en', 'languageDirection': 'ltr', 'isPrivate': false, 'isMobile': false, 'isMobileRequest': false, 'mobileClass': '', 'isPrivateBlog': false, 'isDynamicViewsAvailable': true, 'feedLinks': '\x3clink rel\x3d\x22alternate\x22 type\x3d\x22application/atom+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22Google Testing Blog - Atom\x22 href\x3d\x22https://testing.googleblog.com/feeds/posts/default\x22 /\x3e\n\x3clink rel\x3d\x22alternate\x22 type\x3d\x22application/rss+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22Google Testing Blog - RSS\x22 href\x3d\x22https://testing.googleblog.com/feeds/posts/default?alt\x3drss\x22 /\x3e\n\x3clink rel\x3d\x22service.post\x22 type\x3d\x22application/atom+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22Google Testing Blog - Atom\x22 href\x3d\x22https://www.blogger.com/feeds/15045980/posts/default\x22 /\x3e\n', 'meTag': '', 'adsenseHostId': 'ca-host-pub-1556223355139109', 'adsenseHasAds': false, 'adsenseAutoAds': false, 'boqCommentIframeForm': true, 'loginRedirectParam': '', 'view': '', 'dynamicViewsCommentsSrc': '//www.blogblog.com/dynamicviews/4224c15c4e7c9321/js/comments.js', 'dynamicViewsScriptSrc': '//www.blogblog.com/dynamicviews/2fafd358a4bcb2b4', 'plusOneApiSrc': 'https://apis.google.com/js/platform.js', 'disableGComments': true, 'interstitialAccepted': false, 'sharing': {'platforms': [{'name': 'Get link', 'key': 'link', 'shareMessage': 'Get link', 'target': ''}, {'name': 'Facebook', 'key': 'facebook', 'shareMessage': 'Share to Facebook', 'target': 'facebook'}, {'name': 'BlogThis!', 'key': 'blogThis', 'shareMessage': 'BlogThis!', 'target': 'blog'}, {'name': 'X', 'key': 'twitter', 'shareMessage': 'Share to X', 'target': 'twitter'}, {'name': 'Pinterest', 'key': 'pinterest', 'shareMessage': 'Share to Pinterest', 'target': 'pinterest'}, {'name': 'Email', 'key': 'email', 'shareMessage': 'Email', 'target': 'email'}], 'disableGooglePlus': true, 'googlePlusShareButtonWidth': 0, 'googlePlusBootstrap': '\x3cscript type\x3d\x22text/javascript\x22\x3ewindow.___gcfg \x3d {\x27lang\x27: \x27en\x27};\x3c/script\x3e'}, 'hasCustomJumpLinkMessage': false, 'jumpLinkMessage': 'Read more', 'pageType': 'archive', 'pageName': 'October 2011', 'pageTitle': 'Google Testing Blog: October 2011'}}, {'name': 'features', 'data': {}}, {'name': 'messages', 'data': {'edit': 'Edit', 'linkCopiedToClipboard': 'Link copied to clipboard!', 'ok': 'Ok', 'postLink': 'Post Link'}}, {'name': 'template', 'data': {'name': 'custom', 'localizedName': 'Custom', 'isResponsive': false, 'isAlternateRendering': false, 'isCustom': true}}, {'name': 'view', 'data': {'classic': {'name': 'classic', 'url': '?view\x3dclassic'}, 'flipcard': {'name': 'flipcard', 'url': '?view\x3dflipcard'}, 'magazine': {'name': 'magazine', 'url': '?view\x3dmagazine'}, 'mosaic': {'name': 'mosaic', 'url': '?view\x3dmosaic'}, 'sidebar': {'name': 'sidebar', 'url': '?view\x3dsidebar'}, 'snapshot': {'name': 'snapshot', 'url': '?view\x3dsnapshot'}, 'timeslide': {'name': 'timeslide', 'url': '?view\x3dtimeslide'}, 'isMobile': false, 'title': 'Google Testing Blog', 'description': '', 'url': 'https://testing.googleblog.com/2011/10/', 'type': 'feed', 'isSingleItem': false, 'isMultipleItems': true, 'isError': false, 'isPage': false, 'isPost': false, 'isHomepage': false, 'isArchive': true, 'isLabelSearch': false, 'archive': {'year': 2011, 'month': 10, 'rangeMessage': 'Showing posts from October, 2011'}}}]); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HeaderView', new _WidgetInfo('Header1', 'header', document.getElementById('Header1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_BlogView', new _WidgetInfo('Blog1', 'main', document.getElementById('Blog1'), {'cmtInteractionsEnabled': false, 'lightboxEnabled': true, 'lightboxModuleUrl': 'https://www.blogger.com/static/v1/jsbin/2646514562-lbx.js', 'lightboxCssUrl': 'https://www.blogger.com/static/v1/v-css/1964470060-lightbox_bundle.css'}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML8', 'sidebar-top', document.getElementById('HTML8'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LabelView', new _WidgetInfo('Label1', 'sidebar', document.getElementById('Label1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_BlogArchiveView', new _WidgetInfo('BlogArchive1', 'sidebar', document.getElementById('BlogArchive1'), {'languageDirection': 'ltr', 'loadingMessage': 'Loading\x26hellip;'}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML6', 'sidebar', document.getElementById('HTML6'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML9', 'sidebar-bottom', document.getElementById('HTML9'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); </script> </body> </html>