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Battle of Hartville - Wikipedia
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.latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Battle_of_Hartville&params=37.2511_N_92.5111_W_type:event_region:US-MO"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°15′04″N</span> <span class="longitude">92°30′40″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.2511°N 92.5111°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">37.2511; -92.5111</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Battle of the American Civil War</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Hartsville" title="Battle of Hartsville">Battle of Hartsville</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:13.1863_Hartville_Wagon_Train_Map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/13.1863_Hartville_Wagon_Train_Map.png/220px-13.1863_Hartville_Wagon_Train_Map.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/13.1863_Hartville_Wagon_Train_Map.png/330px-13.1863_Hartville_Wagon_Train_Map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/13.1863_Hartville_Wagon_Train_Map.png/440px-13.1863_Hartville_Wagon_Train_Map.png 2x" data-file-width="1202" data-file-height="627" /></a><figcaption>Early morning arrival of the Union Forces down the Marshfield Road and the route of the supply train that continued north toward Lebanon. Merrill's troops were able to archive a 650 yard line of battle with no reserve.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:14.Hartville_to_Satllite.Version2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/14.Hartville_to_Satllite.Version2.png/220px-14.Hartville_to_Satllite.Version2.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/14.Hartville_to_Satllite.Version2.png/330px-14.Hartville_to_Satllite.Version2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/14.Hartville_to_Satllite.Version2.png/440px-14.Hartville_to_Satllite.Version2.png 2x" data-file-width="1560" data-file-height="592" /></a><figcaption>Porters’ men come under fire after turning North on the road to Lebanon, from the 3rd Missouri and the 3rd Iowa with their sharps carbines and become disordered.</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r963460841">@media all and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .desktop-float-right{box-sizing:border-box;float:right;clear:right}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.vevent .status>p:first-child{margin:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1034237262">.mw-parser-output .stack{box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .stack>div{margin:1px;overflow:hidden}@media all and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-left{float:left;clear:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-right{float:right;clear:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-left{float:left;clear:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-right{float:right;clear:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-left{float:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-right{float:right;margin-left:1em}}</style><div class="stack mw-stack stack-clear-right"><div><table class="infobox vevent" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th class="summary" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Battle of Hartville</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;">Part of the <a href="/wiki/Trans-Mississippi_Theater_of_the_American_Civil_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Trans-Mississippi Theater of the American Civil War">Trans-Mississippi Theater</a> of the<br /><a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table style="width:100%;margin:0;padding:0;border:0;display:inline-table"><tbody><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Date</th><td>January 9, 1863<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1863-01-09</span>)</span>– January 11, 1863<span style="display:none"> (<span class="dtend itvend">1863-01-11</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Location</th><td><div class="location"><a href="/wiki/Wright_County,_Missouri" title="Wright County, Missouri">Wright County, Missouri</a></div></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Result</th><td class="status"> Inconclusive</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Belligerents</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281861-1863%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281861-1863%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281861-1863%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281861-1863%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281861-1863%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281861-1863%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> (<a href="/wiki/Union_(American_Civil_War)" title="Union (American Civil War)">Union</a>)</td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America" title="Confederate States of America"><img alt="Confederate States of America" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_the_Confederate_States_%281861%E2%80%931863%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Confederate_States_%281861%E2%80%931863%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_the_Confederate_States_%281861%E2%80%931863%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Confederate_States_%281861%E2%80%931863%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_the_Confederate_States_%281861%E2%80%931863%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Confederate_States_%281861%E2%80%931863%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America" title="Confederate States of America">CSA (Confederacy)</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Commanders and leaders</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Merrill_(Iowa_governor)" title="Samuel Merrill (Iowa governor)">Samuel Merrill</a></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/John_S._Marmaduke" title="John S. Marmaduke">John S. Marmaduke</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Units involved</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> Southwestern District of Missouri Troops</td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> 4th Division, I Corps, Trans-Mississippi Department</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Strength</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%"> ~750</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Casualties and losses</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> 78 total<br />7 killed<br />64 wounded<br />7 missing or captured</td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> 111 total<br />12 killed<br />96 wounded<br />3 missing or captured</td></tr></tbody></table><div 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.navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Campaignbox_Marmaduke%27s_First_Expedition_into_Missouri" title="Template:Campaignbox Marmaduke's First Expedition into Missouri"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Campaignbox_Marmaduke%27s_First_Expedition_into_Missouri" title="Template talk:Campaignbox Marmaduke's First Expedition into Missouri"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox_Marmaduke%27s_First_Expedition_into_Missouri" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox Marmaduke's First Expedition into Missouri"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Marmaduke&#039;s_First_Expedition_into_Missouri" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span style="line-height:1.6em"><span class="wrap">Marmaduke's First Expedition into Missouri</span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Springfield" title="Second Battle of Springfield">2nd Springfield</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hartville</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div> <p>The <b>Battle of Hartville</b> was fought January 11, 1863, in <a href="/wiki/Wright_County,_Missouri" title="Wright County, Missouri">Wright County, Missouri</a>, as part of <a href="/wiki/John_S._Marmaduke" title="John S. Marmaduke">John S. Marmaduke</a>'s first expedition into <a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a>, during the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Hartville&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hartville_Battlefield_Missouri.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Hartville_Battlefield_Missouri.jpg/305px-Hartville_Battlefield_Missouri.jpg" decoding="async" width="305" height="233" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Hartville_Battlefield_Missouri.jpg/458px-Hartville_Battlefield_Missouri.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Hartville_Battlefield_Missouri.jpg/610px-Hartville_Battlefield_Missouri.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1830" data-file-height="1400" /></a><figcaption>Map of Hartville Battlefield core and study areas by the <a href="/wiki/American_Battlefield_Protection_Program" title="American Battlefield Protection Program">American Battlefield Protection Program</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Marmaduke led a <a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_Army" title="Confederate States Army">Confederate</a> raid into Missouri in early January 1863. This movement was two-pronged. Col. <a href="/wiki/Joseph_C._Porter" title="Joseph C. Porter">Joseph C. Porter</a> led one column, comprising his Missouri Cavalry Brigade, out of <a href="/wiki/Pocahontas,_Arkansas" title="Pocahontas, Arkansas">Pocahontas, Arkansas</a>, to assault <a href="/wiki/Union_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Union Army">Union</a> posts around <a href="/wiki/Hartville,_Missouri" title="Hartville, Missouri">Hartville, Missouri</a>. When he neared Hartville on January 9, he sent a detachment forward to reconnoiter. It succeeded in capturing the small militia garrison. The same day, Porter moved toward <a href="/wiki/Marshfield,_Missouri" title="Marshfield, Missouri">Marshfield</a>. On January 10, some of Porter's men raided other Union installations in the area before making contact with Marmaduke's column east of Marshfield. Marmaduke had received reports of Union troops approaching to surround him and prepared for a confrontation. </p><p>On January 10, Col. <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Merrill_(Iowa_governor)" title="Samuel Merrill (Iowa governor)">Samuel Merrill</a> commanded an approaching Union relief column from Houston, Missouri. He and his command arrived in Hartville that morning, discovered that the small garrison had already surrendered, and set out toward Springfield. His force went into camp on Wood's Fork of the <a href="/wiki/Gasconade_River" title="Gasconade River">Gasconade River</a>. Early on the morning of January 11 the approaching Confederates under Porter made contact with Merrill's scouts and skirmishing commenced. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opposing_forces">Opposing forces</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Hartville&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Opposing forces"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Union">Union</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Hartville&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Union"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Colonel Samuel Merrill </p> <dl><dd><ul><li><a href="/wiki/99th_Illinois_Infantry" class="mw-redirect" title="99th Illinois Infantry">99th Illinois Infantry</a> - Lt. Col. Lemuel Parke</li> <li><a href="/wiki/21st_Iowa_Volunteer_Infantry_Regiment" class="mw-redirect" title="21st Iowa Volunteer Infantry Regiment">21st Iowa Infantry</a> - Lt. Col. C.W. Dunlap (w)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3rd_Iowa_Cavalry_Regiment" title="3rd Iowa Cavalry Regiment">3rd Iowa Cavalry</a> (detachment)- Maj. George Duffield</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3rd_Missouri_Volunteer_Cavalry" class="mw-redirect" title="3rd Missouri Volunteer Cavalry">3rd Missouri Cavalry</a> (detachment) - Capt. Thomas G. Black</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battery_L,_2nd_Missouri_Light_Artillery_Regiment" title="Battery L, 2nd Missouri Light Artillery Regiment">2nd Missouri Artillery, Battery L</a> (section) - Lt. William Waldschmidt</li></ul></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Confederate">Confederate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Hartville&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Confederate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Brig. Gen. John S. Marmaduke </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd>Shelby's Brigade - Col. <a href="/wiki/Jo_Shelby" class="mw-redirect" title="Jo Shelby">J.O. Shelby</a></dd></dl> <ul><li>1st Missouri Cavalry - Lt. Col. <a href="/wiki/B._Frank_Gordon" title="B. Frank Gordon">B.F. Gordon</a> - Maj. George R. Kirtley (k)<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2nd Missouri Cavalry - Lt. Col. C.A. Gilkey</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3rd_Missouri_Cavalry_Regiment_(Confederate)" title="3rd Missouri Cavalry Regiment (Confederate)">3rd Missouri Cavalry</a> - Col. <a href="/wiki/Gideon_W._Thompson" title="Gideon W. Thompson">G.W. Thompson</a></li> <li>1st Battn. Missouri Cavalry - Maj. Ben Elliott</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quantrill%27s_Raiders" title="Quantrill's Raiders">Quantrill's Partisan Rangers</a> - Lt. William H. Gregg</li></ul></dd></dl> <dl><dd><dl><dd>Porter's Brigade - Col. <a href="/wiki/Joseph_C._Porter" title="Joseph C. Porter">Joseph C. Porter</a> (mw)<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <ul><li>Burbridges' Regt. - Lt. Col. John M. Wimer (k)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Green's Regt. - Lt. Col. L.C. Campbell</li> <li>Jeffers' Regt. - Col. William M. Jeffers</li></ul></dd></dl> <dl><dd><dl><dd>Not Brigaded</dd></dl> <ul><li>MacDonald's Missouri Regt. - Col. Emmett MacDonald (k)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></dd></dl> <dl><dd><dl><dd>Artillery</dd></dl> <ul><li>Capt. <a href="/wiki/Brown%27s_Arkansas_Battery" title="Brown's Arkansas Battery">Brown's Arkansas Battery</a> - Capt. Louis T. Brown<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Lt. Collins' Section of Bledsoe's Battery (later Collins' Battery) - Lt. Richard A. Collins<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></dd></dl> <p>Based on Frederick Goman's order of battle, except where noted.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Battle">Battle</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Hartville&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Battle"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Marmaduke believed he was being pressed by several forces, so he diverted Porter and Shelby's columns along another road to Hartville. Meanwhile, observing this movement, Merrill marched his force directly to Hartville where it took a strong defensive position on covered, high ground west of the courthouse. Merrill's battle line extended 650 yards with no reserve.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Shelby and Porter's brigades attempted to dislodge Merrill's force, but it was too strongly positioned. A mistaken observation probably by Lt. Dick Collins on the bluff east of town reported a wagon train moving toward the Lebanon Road. Porter placed his men in a column to pursue the supposedly retreating enemy. </p><p>Coming under fire from the 3rd Missouri and the 3rd Iowa who were hidden on the far left side of the Union line with Sharps Carbines firing four to five shots per minute. That advance became disordered and the battle move eastward as Shelby's men came forward to support Porter's beleaguered men.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Over a four-hour period several Confederate assaults were made, each being repulsed in turn. Eventually Merrill withdrew most of his force, although a third of the men under Lt. Col Dunlap never received the order and remained on the field until nightfall. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aftermath">Aftermath</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Hartville&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Aftermath"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Major_George_R_Kirtley_Grave_Marker.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Major George R Kirtley Grave Marker in the Springfield National Cemetery" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Major_George_R_Kirtley_Grave_Marker.jpg/170px-Major_George_R_Kirtley_Grave_Marker.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Major_George_R_Kirtley_Grave_Marker.jpg/255px-Major_George_R_Kirtley_Grave_Marker.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Major_George_R_Kirtley_Grave_Marker.jpg/340px-Major_George_R_Kirtley_Grave_Marker.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="533" /></a><figcaption>Major George R Kirtley Grave Marker in the Springfield National Cemetery</figcaption></figure> <p>Elements of both sides observed the other withdrawing from the field as night approached, and both claimed victory as a result. The real results were mixed. From the Union command's perspective they had repulsed Marmaduke's assaults inflicting heavy casualties, but the Federals had been forced to leave the field. From the Confederate perspective Marmaduke had united his force and secured his line of withdrawal. He set up a <a href="/wiki/Field_hospital" title="Field hospital">field hospital</a> in town and could claim to control the field briefly. However, he was compelled to make a rapid retreat into Arkansas and then an arduous trek to winter camp. Additionally, the frontal assaults had resulted in the death or mortal wounding of several senior CSA officers including: brigade commander Col. Joseph C. Porter, Col. <a href="/wiki/Emmett_MacDonald" title="Emmett MacDonald">Emmett MacDonald</a>, Lt. Col. <a href="/wiki/John_Wimer" title="John Wimer">John Wimer</a>, and Major George R. Kirtley.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The raid itself caused great disruption of Federal forces in the region and a number of small outposts had been overrun, destroyed, or abandoned. However, the other major objective, the depot at Springfield, remained in Union hands. The successful escape of the raiding party did foreshadow the vulnerability of Federal Missouri to fast-moving expeditions. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Hartville&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bEBHAQAAIAAJ"><i>Congressional Series of United States Public Documents</i></a>. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1889-01-01. p. 188.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Congressional+Series+of+United+States+Public+Documents&rft.pages=188&rft.pub=U.S.+Government+Printing+Office&rft.date=1889-01-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbEBHAQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABattle+of+Hartville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bEBHAQAAIAAJ"><i>Congressional Series of United States Public Documents</i></a>. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1889-01-01. p. 207.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Congressional+Series+of+United+States+Public+Documents&rft.pages=207&rft.pub=U.S.+Government+Printing+Office&rft.date=1889-01-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbEBHAQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABattle+of+Hartville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bEBHAQAAIAAJ"><i>Congressional Series of United States Public Documents</i></a>. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1889-01-01. p. 190.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Congressional+Series+of+United+States+Public+Documents&rft.pages=190&rft.pub=U.S.+Government+Printing+Office&rft.date=1889-01-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbEBHAQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABattle+of+Hartville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McGhee, James E., <i>Guide to Missouri Confederate Units, 1861-1865</i>, University of Arkansas, 2010, p. 69</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McGhee, James E., <i>Guide to Missouri Confederate Units, 1861-1865</i>, University of Arkansas, 2010, pp. 7-8</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Goman, Frederick W., <i>Up From Arkansas: Marmaduke's First Missouri Raid Including the Battles of Springfield and Hartville</i>, 1999, pp. 93-94</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?sca_upv=1&q=%22we+gave+them+thunder%22:+marmaduke's+raid+and+the+civil+war+in+missouri+and+arkansas+9781732122239&stick=H4sIAAAAAAAAAONgFuLVT9c3NCwyNEgpSKtKUmLQEspOttJPys_PBhNWmcVJeY8YfbgFXv64JyzlPGnNyWuMtlxYFAlJc7G55pVkllQKCUrxc6Gaa8UmwajBaMFUxcTBwLOINVGpPFUhPbEsVaEkIzUXSJTmpaQWKVkp5CYW5SamlGanqhcrFCVmpigk5qWA1CgkZ5Zl5iiUJxYpZOYp5GYWF-eXFmWCZROLshPzihOLFSzNLQzNjY0MjYyMjC0nsDECAAnOrardAAAA">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"we gave them thunder": marmaduke's raid and the civil war in missouri and arkansas 9781732122239 - Google Search. p.238"</a>. <i>www.google.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-08-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.google.com&rft.atitle=%22we+gave+them+thunder%22%3A+marmaduke%27s+raid+and+the+civil+war+in+missouri+and+arkansas+9781732122239+-+Google+Search.+p.238&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Fsearch%3Fsca_upv%3D1%26q%3D%2522we%2Bgave%2Bthem%2Bthunder%2522%3A%2Bmarmaduke%27s%2Braid%2Band%2Bthe%2Bcivil%2Bwar%2Bin%2Bmissouri%2Band%2Barkansas%2B9781732122239%26stick%3DH4sIAAAAAAAAAONgFuLVT9c3NCwyNEgpSKtKUmLQEspOttJPys_PBhNWmcVJeY8YfbgFXv64JyzlPGnNyWuMtlxYFAlJc7G55pVkllQKCUrxc6Gaa8UmwajBaMFUxcTBwLOINVGpPFUhPbEsVaEkIzUXSJTmpaQWKVkp5CYW5SamlGanqhcrFCVmpigk5qWA1CgkZ5Zl5iiUJxYpZOYp5GYWF-eXFmWCZROLshPzihOLFSzNLQzNjY0MjYyMjC0nsDECAAnOrardAAAA&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABattle+of+Hartville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?sca_upv=1&q=%22we+gave+them+thunder%22:+marmaduke's+raid+and+the+civil+war+in+missouri+and+arkansas+9781732122239&stick=H4sIAAAAAAAAAONgFuLVT9c3NCwyNEgpSKtKUmLQEspOttJPys_PBhNWmcVJeY8YfbgFXv64JyzlPGnNyWuMtlxYFAlJc7G55pVkllQKCUrxc6Gaa8UmwajBaMFUxcTBwLOINVGpPFUhPbEsVaEkIzUXSJTmpaQWKVkp5CYW5SamlGanqhcrFCVmpigk5qWA1CgkZ5Zl5iiUJxYpZOYp5GYWF-eXFmWCZROLshPzihOLFSzNLQzNjY0MjYyMjC0nsDECAAnOrardAAAA">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"we gave them thunder": marmaduke's raid and the civil war in missouri and arkansas 9781732122239 - Google Search. pp.244 & 245"</a>. <i>www.google.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-08-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.google.com&rft.atitle=%22we+gave+them+thunder%22%3A+marmaduke%27s+raid+and+the+civil+war+in+missouri+and+arkansas+9781732122239+-+Google+Search.+pp.244+%26+245&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Fsearch%3Fsca_upv%3D1%26q%3D%2522we%2Bgave%2Bthem%2Bthunder%2522%3A%2Bmarmaduke%27s%2Braid%2Band%2Bthe%2Bcivil%2Bwar%2Bin%2Bmissouri%2Band%2Barkansas%2B9781732122239%26stick%3DH4sIAAAAAAAAAONgFuLVT9c3NCwyNEgpSKtKUmLQEspOttJPys_PBhNWmcVJeY8YfbgFXv64JyzlPGnNyWuMtlxYFAlJc7G55pVkllQKCUrxc6Gaa8UmwajBaMFUxcTBwLOINVGpPFUhPbEsVaEkIzUXSJTmpaQWKVkp5CYW5SamlGanqhcrFCVmpigk5qWA1CgkZ5Zl5iiUJxYpZOYp5GYWF-eXFmWCZROLshPzihOLFSzNLQzNjY0MjYyMjC0nsDECAAnOrardAAAA&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABattle+of+Hartville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bEBHAQAAIAAJ"><i>Congressional Serial Set</i></a>. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1889.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Congressional+Serial+Set&rft.pub=U.S.+Government+Printing+Office&rft.date=1889&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbEBHAQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABattle+of+Hartville" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Hartville&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Map Illustrations - From commentary in the book: "We Gave Them Thunder" Marmaduke's raid and the civil war in Missouri and Arkansas William Garrett Piston, and John C. Rutherford: pp. 227 – 249.  Map compilation: pp. 239, 241, and 247.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/hps/abpp/battles/mo019.htm">National Park Service battle description</a></li> <li>Goman, Frederick W., <i>Up From Arkansas: Marmaduke's First Missouri Raid Including the Battles of Springfield and Hartville</i>, 1999</li> <li>Historical Society of Wright County, Missouri, <i>The Civil War Battle of Hartville and Related Events</i>, 1997</li> <li>Mudd, Joseph A., <i>With Porter In North Missouri</i>, 1904</li> <li>Robinett, Paul M., <i>Marmaduke's Expedition into Missouri: The Battles of Springfield and Hartville, January, 1863</i>, Missouri Historical Review, January 1964</li> <li>“Marmaduke's Expedition into Missouri”. Index to the Miscellaneous Documents of the House of Representatives. Congressional edition, Volume 2580. United States Congress. U.S. Government Printing Office, 1889. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bEBHAQAAIAAJ">https://books.google.com/books?id=bEBHAQAAIAAJ</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Missouri_in_the_American_Civil_War" style=";wide;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Missouri_in_the_Civil_War" title="Template:Missouri in the Civil War"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Missouri_in_the_Civil_War" title="Template talk:Missouri in the Civil War"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Missouri_in_the_Civil_War" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Missouri in the Civil War"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Missouri_in_the_American_Civil_War" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Missouri_in_the_American_Civil_War" title="Missouri in the American Civil War">Missouri in the American Civil War</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Origins</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Arsenal" title="Liberty Arsenal">Liberty Arsenal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camp_Jackson_affair" title="Camp Jackson affair">Capture of Camp Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Price%E2%80%93Harney_Truce" title="Price–Harney Truce">Harney–Price Convention</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Combatants</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Missouri_Confederate_Civil_War_units" title="List of Missouri Confederate Civil War units">Confederacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Missouri_Union_Civil_War_units" title="List of Missouri Union Civil War units">Union</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Campaigns</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shelby%27s_Raid_(1863)" title="Shelby's Raid (1863)">Shelby's Raid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Price%27s_Missouri_Expedition" title="Price's Missouri Expedition">Price's Missouri Expedition</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Battles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightgrey;">1861</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Boonville" title="Battle of Boonville">Boonville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cole_Camp" title="Battle of Cole Camp">Cole Camp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Carthage,_Missouri" title="Battle of Carthage, Missouri">Carthage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dug_Springs" title="Battle of Dug Springs">Battle of Dug Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Athens_(1861)" title="Battle of Athens (1861)">Athens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Wilson%27s_Creek" title="Battle of Wilson's Creek">Wilson's Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dry_Wood_Creek" title="Battle of Dry Wood Creek">Dry Wood Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Battle_of_Lexington" title="First Battle of Lexington">1st Lexington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Action_at_Blue_Mills_Landing" title="Action at Blue Mills Landing">Blue Mills Landing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Engagement_at_Fredericktown" title="Engagement at Fredericktown">Fredericktown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Action_at_Springfield" class="mw-redirect" title="Action at Springfield">1st Springfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Belmont" title="Battle of Belmont">Belmont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skirmish_at_Blackwater_Creek" title="Skirmish at Blackwater Creek">Blackwater Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mount_Zion_Church" title="Battle of Mount Zion Church">Mount Zion Church</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightgrey;">1862</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Roan%27s_Tan_Yard" title="Battle of Roan's Tan Yard">Roan's Tan Yard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Island_Number_Ten" title="Battle of Island Number Ten">New Madrid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Moore%27s_Mill" title="Battle of Moore's Mill">Moore's Mill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kirksville" title="Battle of Kirksville">Kirksville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Battle_of_Independence" title="First Battle of Independence">1st Independence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lone_Jack" title="Battle of Lone Jack">Lone Jack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Battle_of_Newtonia" title="First Battle of Newtonia">1st Newtonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skirmish_at_Island_Mound" title="Skirmish at Island Mound">Island Mound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Clark%27s_Mill" title="Battle of Clark's Mill">Clark's Mill</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightgrey;">1863</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Springfield" title="Second Battle of Springfield">2nd Springfield</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hartville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cape_Girardeau" title="Battle of Cape Girardeau">Cape Girardeau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Chalk_Bluff" title="Battle of Chalk Bluff">Chalk Bluff</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightgrey;">1864</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Fort_Davidson" title="Battle of Fort Davidson">Fort Davidson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capture_of_Sedalia" title="Capture of Sedalia">Sedalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Glasgow,_Missouri" title="Battle of Glasgow, Missouri">Glasgow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Lexington" title="Second Battle of Lexington">2nd Lexington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Little_Blue_River" title="Battle of Little Blue River">Little Blue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Independence" title="Second Battle of Independence">2nd Independence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Byram%27s_Ford" title="Battle of Byram's Ford">Big Blue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Westport" title="Battle of Westport">Westport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Marmiton_River" title="Battle of Marmiton River">Marmiton River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Newtonia" title="Second Battle of Newtonia">2nd Newtonia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Involvement<br /><span class="nobold">(by city or town)</span></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Centralia_Massacre_(Missouri)" title="Centralia Massacre (Missouri)">Centralia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacking_of_Osceola" title="Sacking of Osceola">Osceola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_in_the_American_Civil_War" title="St. Louis in the American Civil War">St. Louis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Leaders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightgrey;">Confederate</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_S._Marmaduke" title="John S. Marmaduke">John S. Marmaduke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sterling_Price" title="Sterling Price">Sterling Price</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_O._Shelby" title="Joseph O. Shelby">Joseph O. Shelby</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightgrey;">Union</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_R._Curtis" class="mw-redirect" title="Samuel R. Curtis">Samuel R. Curtis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Ewing_Jr." title="Thomas Ewing Jr.">Thomas Ewing Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Lyon" title="Nathaniel Lyon">Nathaniel Lyon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Aftermath</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightgrey;">Monuments and<br />memorials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Athens_State_Historic_Site" title="Battle of Athens State Historic Site">Athens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Carthage_State_Historic_Site" title="Battle of Carthage State Historic Site">Carthage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Davidson" title="Fort Davidson">Fort Davidson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Island_Mound_State_Historic_Site" title="Battle of Island Mound State Historic Site">Island Mound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lexington_State_Historic_Site" title="Battle of Lexington State Historic Site">Lexington</a></li> <li>Newtonia <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_Battle_of_Newtonia_Historic_District" title="First Battle of Newtonia Historic District">First Newtonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Newtonia_Site" title="Second Battle of Newtonia Site">Second Newtonia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilson%27s_Creek_National_Battlefield" title="Wilson's Creek National Battlefield">Wilson's Creek</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightgrey;">Cemeteries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Confederate_Memorial_State_Historic_Site" title="Confederate Memorial State Historic Site">Confederate Home</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/General_Order_No._11_(1863)" title="General Order No. 11 (1863)">General Order 11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bleeding_Kansas" title="Bleeding Kansas">Bleeding Kansas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;font-weight:normal; background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Missouri_in_the_American_Civil_War" title="Category:Missouri in the American Civil War">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Missouri_in_the_American_Civil_War" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Missouri in the American Civil War"><b>Commons</b></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Battle_of_Hartville&params=37.2511_N_92.5111_W_type:event_region:US-MO"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°15′04″N</span> <span class="longitude">92°30′40″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.2511°N 92.5111°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">37.2511; 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