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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tapak"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Kandungan" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kandungan</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Permulaan</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Asal_Usul_Wangsa_Qajar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asal_Usul_Wangsa_Qajar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Asal Usul Wangsa Qajar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asal_Usul_Wangsa_Qajar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah_Qajar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah_Qajar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Sejarah Qajar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sejarah_Qajar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rujukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Rujukan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pautan_Luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pautan_Luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Pautan Luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pautan_Luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kandungan" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Wangsa Qajar</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 66 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-66" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">66 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadjar-dinastie" title="Kadjar-dinastie – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kadjar-dinastie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadscharen" title="Kadscharen – Jerman Switzerland" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Kadscharen" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Switzerland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86" title="القاجاريون – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="القاجاريون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinast%C3%ADa_Kayar" title="Dinastía Kayar – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Dinastía Kayar" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qacarlar_(s%C3%BClal%C9%99)" title="Qacarlar (sülalə) – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qacarlar (sülalə)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="قاجار خاندانی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قاجار خاندانی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinasti_Qajar" title="Dinasti Qajar – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Dinasti Qajar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B6" title="কাজার রাজবংশ – Benggali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কাজার রাজবংশ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Benggali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Каджары – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Каджары" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Каджар – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Каджар" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_Qajar" title="Dinastia Qajar – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dinastia Qajar" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastiyang_Q%C4%81j%C4%81r" title="Dinastiyang Qājār – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Dinastiyang Qājār" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A1d%C5%BE%C3%A1rovci" title="Kádžárovci – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kádžárovci" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadscharen" title="Kadscharen – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kadscharen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kad%C5%BEaarid" title="Kadžaarid – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kadžaarid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%AC%CF%81%CF%89%CE%BD" title="Δυναστεία των Κατζάρων – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δυναστεία των Κατζάρων" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qajar_dynasty" title="Qajar dynasty – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Qajar dynasty" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinast%C3%ADa_kayar" title="Dinastía kayar – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Dinastía kayar" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ka%C4%9Daroj" title="Kaĝaroj – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kaĝaroj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qajar_dinastia" title="Qajar dinastia – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Qajar dinastia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="دودمان قاجار – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دودمان قاجار" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynastie_Kadjar" title="Dynastie Kadjar – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Dynastie Kadjar" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%B4_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="카자르 왕조 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카자르 왕조" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%82%D5%A1%D5%BB%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Ղաջարների դինաստիա – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ղաջարների դինաստիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6" title="क़ाजार राजवंश – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="क़ाजार राजवंश" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kajar-dinastio" title="Kajar-dinastio – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kajar-dinastio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Хъаджарты династи – Ossete" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Хъаджарты династи" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossete" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_Qajar" title="Dinastia Qajar – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Dinastia Qajar" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%92%27%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%AA" title="השושלת הקאג'ארית – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="השושלת הקאג'ארית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A7%E1%83%90%E1%83%AF%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ყაჯარები – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ყაჯარები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80_%D3%99%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%96" title="Қажарлар әулеті – Kazakhstan" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қажарлар әулеті" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakhstan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Кажарлар династиясы – Kirghiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Кажарлар династиясы" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirghiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xanedana_Qacaran" title="Xanedana Qacaran – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Xanedana Qacaran" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C4%81d%C5%BE%C4%81ru_dinastija" title="Kādžāru dinastija – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kādžāru dinastija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kad%C5%BEar%C5%B3_dinastija" title="Kadžarų dinastija – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kadžarų dinastija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A1dzs%C3%A1rok" title="Kádzsárok – Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kádzsárok" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kajara" title="Kajara – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kajara" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A7%E1%83%90%E1%83%AF%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="ყაჯარეფი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ყაჯარეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86" title="قاجاریون – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="قاجاریون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadjaren" title="Kadjaren – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kadjaren" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AC%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E5%AE%B6" title="ガージャール家 – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ガージャール家" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qajar-dynastiet" title="Qajar-dynastiet – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Qajar-dynastiet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_Qajara" title="Dinastia Qajara – Occitania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Dinastia Qajara" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qojarlar_sulolasi" title="Qojarlar sulolasi – Uzbekistan" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qojarlar sulolasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbekistan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="قاجار خاندان – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="قاجار خاندان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kad%C5%BCarowie" title="Kadżarowie – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kadżarowie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_Cajar" title="Dinastia Cajar – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Dinastia Cajar" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_Qajar%C4%83" title="Dinastia Qajară – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Dinastia Qajară" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B_(%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Каджары (династия) – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Каджары (династия)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qajar_dynasty" title="Qajar dynasty – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Qajar dynasty" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kad%C5%BEari" title="Kadžari – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kadžari" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A7%DA%95%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="قاجاڕەکان – Kurdi Tengah" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="قاجاڕەکان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Tengah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_(%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Каџари (династија) – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Каџари (династија)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinasti_Qajar" title="Dinasti Qajar – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Dinasti Qajar" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qajar-dynastia" title="Qajar-dynastia – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Qajar-dynastia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qajar" title="Qajar – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Qajar" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastiyang_Kayar" title="Dinastiyang Kayar – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Dinastiyang Kayar" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9C%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="குவாஜர் வம்சம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="குவாஜர் வம்சம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A3" title="ราชวงศ์กอญัร – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ราชวงศ์กอญัร" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nh%C3%A0_Qajar" title="Nhà Qajar – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nhà Qajar" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%BE%D2%B7%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%91%D0%BD" title="Қоҷориён – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Қоҷориён" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ka%C3%A7ar_Hanedan%C4%B1" title="Kaçar Hanedanı – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kaçar Hanedanı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Каджари – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Каджари" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="قاجار خاندان – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="قاجار خاندان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%89%8E%E5%B0%94%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="卡扎尔王朝 – Cina Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="卡扎尔王朝" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Cina Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%89%8E%E5%B0%94%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="卡扎尔王朝 – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="卡扎尔王朝" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q189326#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wangsa_Qajar" title="Lihat laman kandungan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Rencana</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Perbincangan:Wangsa_Qajar" rel="discussion" title="Perbincangan mengenai laman kandungan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tukar kelainan bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Melayu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Rupa"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wangsa_Qajar"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wangsa_Qajar&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wangsa_Qajar&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wangsa_Qajar&action=history" title="Semakan terdahulu bagi laman ini [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Peralatan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Peralatan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Peralatan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Lagi pilihan" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wangsa_Qajar"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wangsa_Qajar&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wangsa_Qajar&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wangsa_Qajar&action=history"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Pautan_ke_sini/Wangsa_Qajar" title="Senarai semua laman wiki yang mengandungi pautan ke laman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pautan ke laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_berkaitan/Wangsa_Qajar" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terkini bagi laman yang dipaut dari laman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan berkaitan</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ms" title="Muat naik fail [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Muat naik fail</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Laman_khas" title="Senarai semua laman khas [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Laman khas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wangsa_Qajar&oldid=5550329" title="Pautan kekal ke semakan laman ini"><span>Pautan kekal</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wangsa_Qajar&action=info" title="Maklumat lanjut mengenai laman ini"><span>Maklumat laman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Petik_laman_ini&page=Wangsa_Qajar&id=5550329&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Maklumat tentang cara memetik laman ini"><span>Petik laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FWangsa_Qajar"><span>Dapatkan URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FWangsa_Qajar"><span>Muat turun kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/eksport </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Wangsa+Qajar"><span>Cipta buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:DownloadAsPdf&page=Wangsa_Qajar&action=show-download-screen"><span>Muat turun sebagai PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wangsa_Qajar&printable=yes" title="Versi boleh cetak bagi laman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi boleh cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam projek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Qajar_dynasty" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q189326" title="Pautan ke item repositori data yang bersambung [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Penampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5657302">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6373584">.mw-parser-output .ib-country{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country td,.mw-parser-output .ib-country th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-full-data{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 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.ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr"><div class="fn org country-name">Kerajaan Mulia Persia</div><div class="ib-country-names">دولت علیّه ایران<br /><i>Dowlat-e Elliye-ye Irân</i></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader">1785–1925</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;padding:0.5em 0;"><table class="maptable" style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;width:{{{width1}}};text-align:center;"><div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:State_flag_of_Persia_(1907%E2%80%931933).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bendera Parsi"><img alt="Bendera Parsi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/State_flag_of_Persia_%281907%E2%80%931933%29.svg/125px-State_flag_of_Persia_%281907%E2%80%931933%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/State_flag_of_Persia_%281907%E2%80%931933%29.svg/188px-State_flag_of_Persia_%281907%E2%80%931933%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/State_flag_of_Persia_%281907%E2%80%931933%29.svg/250px-State_flag_of_Persia_%281907%E2%80%931933%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div><div></div></td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;width:auto;text-align:center;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Imperial_Emblem_of_the_Qajar_Dynasty_(Lion_and_Sun).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jata Parsi"><img alt="Jata Parsi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Imperial_Emblem_of_the_Qajar_Dynasty_%28Lion_and_Sun%29.svg/85px-Imperial_Emblem_of_the_Qajar_Dynasty_%28Lion_and_Sun%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Imperial_Emblem_of_the_Qajar_Dynasty_%28Lion_and_Sun%29.svg/128px-Imperial_Emblem_of_the_Qajar_Dynasty_%28Lion_and_Sun%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Imperial_Emblem_of_the_Qajar_Dynasty_%28Lion_and_Sun%29.svg/170px-Imperial_Emblem_of_the_Qajar_Dynasty_%28Lion_and_Sun%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="706" data-file-height="766" /></a></span></div></td> </tr><tr> <td style="font-size:85%; text-align:center;">Bendera</td> <td style="font-size:85%; text-align:center;">Jata</td> </tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data anthem"><b><a href="/wiki/Lagu_kebangsaan" title="Lagu kebangsaan">Lagu kebangsaan</a>: '</b> '<a href="/wiki/Lagu_Kebangsaan_Iran_Pertama" title="Lagu Kebangsaan Iran Pertama">Salâmati-ye Shâh</a><i></i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Map_Iran_1900-en.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Peta Parsi dibawah Wangsa Qajar."><img alt="Peta Parsi dibawah Wangsa Qajar." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Map_Iran_1900-en.png/250px-Map_Iran_1900-en.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="208" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Map_Iran_1900-en.png/375px-Map_Iran_1900-en.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Map_Iran_1900-en.png/500px-Map_Iran_1900-en.png 2x" data-file-width="1096" data-file-height="911" /></a></span><div class="ib-country-map-caption">Peta Parsi dibawah Wangsa Qajar.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ibu_negara" title="Ibu negara">Ibu negara</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tehran" class="mw-redirect" title="Tehran">Tehran</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Bahasa yang umum digunakan</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Parsi" title="Bahasa Parsi">Parsi</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_rasmi" title="Bahasa rasmi">bahasa rasmi</a>)</small>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kerajaan</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Monarki_mutlak" class="mw-redirect" title="Monarki mutlak">Monarki mutlak</a> <small>(1785–1906)</small><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarki_perlembagaan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monarki perlembagaan (laman tidak wujud)">Monarki perlembagaan</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Shah" class="mw-redirect" title="Shah">Shah</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mirza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mirza (laman tidak wujud)">Mirza</a></th><td class="infobox-data"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5657302"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 1794–1797 </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Agha_Mohammad_Khan_Qajar" title="Agha Mohammad Khan Qajar">Mohammad Khan Qajar</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 1909–1925 </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahmad_Shah_Qajar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahmad Shah Qajar (laman tidak wujud)">Ahmad Shah Qajar</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_perdana_menteri_Iran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai perdana menteri Iran (laman tidak wujud)">Perdana Menteri</a></th><td class="infobox-data"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5657302"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 1906 </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mirza_Nasrullah_Khan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mirza Nasrullah Khan (laman tidak wujud)">Mirza Nasrullah Khan</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 1923–1925 </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Reza_Shah" title="Reza Shah">Reza Pahlavi</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Sejarah</th><td class="infobox-data"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5657302"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Penubuhan </div></th><td class="infobox-data">1785</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Wangsa Pahlavi </div></th><td class="infobox-data">1925</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Mata_wang" title="Mata wang">Mata wang</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Toman_Iran" title="Toman Iran">Toman</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="width:95%; background: transparent; text-align:center; margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:center; border:0; padding-bottom:0"><div id="before-after"></div> <b>Didahului oleh</b></td> <td style="text-align:center;border:0; padding-bottom:0;"><b>Diganti oleh</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center; border:0;"> <table style="width:100%; background: transparent; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; border:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Zand_Dynasty_flag.svg/20px-Zand_Dynasty_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Zand_Dynasty_flag.svg/30px-Zand_Dynasty_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Zand_Dynasty_flag.svg/40px-Zand_Dynasty_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="360" /></span></span> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Dinasti_Zand" title="Dinasti Zand">Dinasti Zand</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Afsharid_Imperial_Standard_%283_Stripes%29.svg/20px-Afsharid_Imperial_Standard_%283_Stripes%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Afsharid_Imperial_Standard_%283_Stripes%29.svg/30px-Afsharid_Imperial_Standard_%283_Stripes%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Afsharid_Imperial_Standard_%283_Stripes%29.svg/40px-Afsharid_Imperial_Standard_%283_Stripes%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinasti_Afsarid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinasti Afsarid (laman tidak wujud)">Dinasti Afsarid</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Flag_of_Herat_until_1842.svg/20px-Flag_of_Herat_until_1842.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Flag_of_Herat_until_1842.svg/30px-Flag_of_Herat_until_1842.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Flag_of_Herat_until_1842.svg/40px-Flag_of_Herat_until_1842.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Empayar_Durrani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Empayar Durrani (laman tidak wujud)">Empayar Durrani</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;border:0;"> <table style="width:92%; background:transparent; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; border:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Wangsa_Pahlavi" title="Wangsa Pahlavi">Wangsa Pahlavi</a> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/State_flag_of_Iran_1964-1980.svg/20px-State_flag_of_Iran_1964-1980.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/State_flag_of_Iran_1964-1980.svg/30px-State_flag_of_Iran_1964-1980.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/State_flag_of_Iran_1964-1980.svg/40px-State_flag_of_Iran_1964-1980.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="293" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Empayar_Rusia" title="Empayar Rusia">Empayar Rusia</a> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table align="right" width="250px" cellspacing="0" style="align:right; clear:right; border:1px solid gray; margin:0px 0px 5px 10px; background:#fff6d9;"> <tbody><tr> <th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Faravahar_at_Behistun.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Faravahar_at_Behistun.jpg/250px-Faravahar_at_Behistun.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Faravahar_at_Behistun.jpg/375px-Faravahar_at_Behistun.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Faravahar_at_Behistun.jpg/500px-Faravahar_at_Behistun.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1450" data-file-height="698" /></a></span> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #ccf; text-align: center;"><font size="3"><b><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_Iran" title="Sejarah Iran">Sejarah Iran</a></b></font> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="padding:4px 10px; font-size: 85%; background:putih;"> <b><center><a href="/wiki/Empayar_Parsi" title="Empayar Parsi">Empayar Parsi</a> - <a href="/wiki/Senarai_Raja_Parsi" title="Senarai Raja Parsi">Raja Parsi</a></center></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding:3px 10px"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5777433">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title" style="font-size:100%;">Empayar Parsi Sebelum Islam</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Proto-Elam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proto-Elam (laman tidak wujud)">Tamadun Proto-Elam</a> (<a href="/wiki/Milenium_ke-4_SM" title="Milenium ke-4 SM">3200</a> - <a href="/wiki/Milenium_ke-3_SM" title="Milenium ke-3 SM">2700</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamadun_Jiroft&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamadun Jiroft (laman tidak wujud)">Tamadun Jiroft</a> (<a href="/wiki/Milenium_ke-3_SM" title="Milenium ke-3 SM">3000</a> - <a href="/wiki/Abad_ke-5_SM" title="Abad ke-5 SM">abad ke-5 SM</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elam" title="Elam">Wangsa Elam</a> (<a href="/wiki/Milenium_ke-3_SM" title="Milenium ke-3 SM">2700</a> - <a href="/wiki/530-an_SM" title="530-an SM">539 SM</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mannai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mannai (laman tidak wujud)">Kemaharajaan Mannai</a> (<a href="/wiki/Abad_ke-10_SM" title="Abad ke-10 SM">abad ke-10 SM</a> - <a href="/wiki/Abad_ke-7_SM" title="Abad ke-7 SM">ke-7 SM</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medes" title="Medes">Empayar Medes</a> (<a href="/wiki/720-an_SM" title="720-an SM">728</a> - <a href="/wiki/550-an_SM" title="550-an SM">550 SM</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empayar_Hakhamaniyah" title="Empayar Hakhamaniyah">Empayar Hakhamaniyah</a> (<a href="/wiki/640-an_SM" title="640-an SM">648</a> - <a href="/wiki/330_SM" title="330 SM">330 SM</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empayar_Seleukia" title="Empayar Seleukia">Empayar Seleukos</a> (<a href="/wiki/330_SM" title="330 SM">330</a> - <a href="/wiki/150_SM" title="150 SM">150 SM</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parthia" title="Parthia">Empayar Parsawi</a> (<a href="/wiki/250_SM" title="250 SM">250</a> - <a href="/wiki/226_SM" title="226 SM">226 SM</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empayar_Sasan" title="Empayar Sasan">Empayar Sasaniyah</a> (226 - <a href="/wiki/650" title="650">650</a>)</li></ul> </div></div><div style="clear:both;"></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5777433"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title" style="font-size:100%;">Empayar Parsi Selepas Islam</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_Awal_Islam_di_Parsi" title="Sejarah Awal Islam di Parsi">Sejarah Awal Islam di Parsi</a> (<a href="/wiki/637" title="637">637</a> - <a href="/wiki/651" title="651">651</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wangsa_Tahiriyah" title="Wangsa Tahiriyah">Wangsa Tahiriyah</a> (<a href="/wiki/821" title="821">821</a> - <a href="/wiki/873" title="873">873</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alawiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Alawiyah">Wangsa Alawiyah</a> (<a href="/wiki/864" title="864">864</a> - <a href="/wiki/928" title="928">928</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wangsa_Saffariyah" title="Wangsa Saffariyah">Wangsa Saffariyah</a> (<a href="/wiki/861" title="861">861</a> - <a href="/wiki/1003" title="1003">1003</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samaniyah" title="Samaniyah">Wangsa Samaniyah</a> (<a href="/wiki/875" title="875">875</a> - <a href="/wiki/999" title="999">999</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ziyariyah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ziyariyah (laman tidak wujud)">Wangsa Ziyariyah</a> (<a href="/wiki/928" title="928">928</a> - <a href="/wiki/1043" title="1043">1043</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buwaihiyah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Buwaihiyah (laman tidak wujud)">Wangsa Buwaihiyah</a> (<a href="/wiki/934" title="934">934</a> - <a href="/wiki/1055" title="1055">1055</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Empayar_Ghaznawiyah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Empayar Ghaznawiyah (laman tidak wujud)">Empayar Ghaznawiyah</a> (<a href="/wiki/963" title="963">963</a> - <a href="/wiki/1187" title="1187">1187</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghuriyah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ghuriyah (laman tidak wujud)">Wangsa Ghuriyah</a> (<a href="/wiki/1149" title="1149">1149</a> - <a href="/wiki/1212" title="1212">1212</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wangsa_Seljuk" class="mw-redirect" title="Wangsa Seljuk">Empayar Seljuk</a> (<a href="/wiki/1037" title="1037">1037</a> - <a href="/wiki/1187" title="1187">1187</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empayar_Khoarezmiyah" title="Empayar Khoarezmiyah">Wangsa Khoarezmiyah</a> (<a href="/wiki/1077" title="1077">1077</a> - <a href="/wiki/1231" title="1231">1231</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilkhanat" title="Ilkhanat">Ilkhanat</a> (<a href="/wiki/1256" title="1256">1256</a> - <a href="/wiki/1353" title="1353">1353</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muzaffariyah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muzaffariyah (laman tidak wujud)">Wangsa Muzaffariyah</a> (<a href="/wiki/1314" title="1314">1314</a> - <a href="/wiki/1393" title="1393">1393</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chopaniyah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chopaniyah (laman tidak wujud)">Wangsa Chupaniyah</a> (<a href="/wiki/1337" title="1337">1337</a> - <a href="/wiki/1357" title="1357">1357</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jalayiriyah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jalayiriyah (laman tidak wujud)">Wangsa Jalayeriyah</a> (<a href="/wiki/1339" title="1339">1339</a> - <a href="/wiki/1432" title="1432">1432</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wangsa_Timuriyah" title="Wangsa Timuriyah">Empayar Timuriyah</a> (<a href="/wiki/1370" title="1370">1370</a> - <a href="/wiki/1506" title="1506">1506</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qara_Qoyunlu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qara Qoyunlu (laman tidak wujud)">Qara Qoyunlu</a> (<a href="/wiki/1407" title="1407">1407</a> - <a href="/wiki/1468" title="1468">1468</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aq_Qoyunlu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aq Qoyunlu (laman tidak wujud)">Aq Qoyunlu</a> (<a href="/wiki/1378" title="1378">1378</a> - <a href="/wiki/1508" title="1508">1508</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wangsa_Safawiyah" title="Wangsa Safawiyah">Empayar Safawiyah</a> (<a href="/wiki/1501" title="1501">1501</a> - <a href="/wiki/1722" title="1722">1722</a>/<a href="/wiki/1736" title="1736">1736</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hotaki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hotaki (laman tidak wujud)">Wangsa Hotaki Ghilzai</a> (1722 - <a href="/wiki/1729" title="1729">1729</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wangsa_Afshariyah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wangsa Afshariyah (laman tidak wujud)">Wangsa Afshariyah</a> (<a href="/wiki/1736" title="1736">1736</a> - <a href="/wiki/1802" title="1802">1802</a>)</li></ul> </div></div><div style="clear:both;"></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5777433"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title" style="font-size:100%;">Zaman Moden</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wangsa_Zand" class="mw-redirect" title="Wangsa Zand">Wangsa Zand</a> (<a href="/wiki/1750" title="1750">1750</a> - <a href="/wiki/1794" title="1794">1794</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wangsa Qajar</a> (<a href="/wiki/1781" title="1781">1781</a> - <a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wangsa_Pahlavi" title="Wangsa Pahlavi">Wangsa Pahlavi</a> (1925 - <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolusi_Iran" title="Revolusi Iran">Revolusi Iran</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerajaan_Sementara_Iran_(1979_-_1980)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kerajaan Sementara Iran (1979 - 1980) (laman tidak wujud)">Kerajaan Sementara</a> (1979 - <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Republik Islam Iran</a> (sejak 1980)</li></ul> </div></div><div style="clear:both;"></div> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><small class="editlink noprint plainlinksneverexpand"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Sejarah_Iran&action=edit">sunting</a></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Map_Iran_1900-en.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Map_Iran_1900-en.png/250px-Map_Iran_1900-en.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="208" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Map_Iran_1900-en.png/375px-Map_Iran_1900-en.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Map_Iran_1900-en.png/500px-Map_Iran_1900-en.png 2x" data-file-width="1096" data-file-height="911" /></a><figcaption>Iran ketika dibawah pemerintahan Qajar (sepanjang kurun ke 19 dan 20.)</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Wangsa Qajar</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Parsi" title="Bahasa Parsi">Bahasa Parsi</a>: سلسله قاجاریه atau <b>دودمان قاجار</b> - <i>Qâjâr</i>) adalah dinasti <a href="/wiki/Parsi" title="Parsi">Parsi</a> yang memerintah <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> dari 1781 hingga 1925. Kerajaan ini diasaskan pada tahun <a href="/wiki/1781" title="1781">1781</a> oleh <a href="/wiki/Agha_Mohammad_Khan_Qajar" title="Agha Mohammad Khan Qajar">Agha Muhammad Khan</a> yang merupakan ketua suku Qajar Qoyunlu dari Azerbaijan moden hasil penumpasan raja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotf_Ali_Khan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lotf Ali Khan (laman tidak wujud)">Lotf Ali Khan</a>, penguasa terakhir dalam <a href="/wiki/Dinasti_Zand" title="Dinasti Zand">Dinasti Zand</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Asal_Usul_Wangsa_Qajar">Asal Usul Wangsa Qajar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wangsa_Qajar&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Asal Usul Wangsa Qajar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wangsa_Qajar&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Asal Usul Wangsa Qajar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Suku Qajar adalah antara suku-suku Turki yang berasala dari <a href="/wiki/Ganja,_Azerbaijan" title="Ganja, Azerbaijan">Ganja</a> di <a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a> moden. Ketika era pemerintahan <a href="/wiki/Safavid" class="mw-redirect" title="Safavid">Safavid</a>, mereka memainkan peranan yang penting dalam diplomatik dan pentadbiran Iran. </p><p>Pada tahun 1779, <a href="/wiki/Agha_Mohammad_Khan_Qajar" title="Agha Mohammad Khan Qajar">Agha Muhammad Khan</a> berjaya menumpaskan dan mengakhiri kerajaan Zand. Kemudiannya beliau menyatukan seluruh Parsi dengan bantuan beberapa pemimpin-pemimpin Qajar lain dan menjadikan <a href="/wiki/Tehran" class="mw-redirect" title="Tehran">Tehran</a> sebagai ibu kota kerajaan Qajar. Pada tahun 1796, baginda secara rasminya ditakhta sebagai Shah Iran. Malangnya, beliau dibunuh pada tahun berikutnya dan tempatnya digantikan dengan anak saudaranya <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fath_Ali_Shah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fath Ali Shah (laman tidak wujud)">Fath Ali Shah</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah_Qajar">Sejarah Qajar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wangsa_Qajar&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bahagian: Sejarah Qajar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wangsa_Qajar&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Sejarah Qajar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ketika zaman pemerintahan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fath_Ali_Shah_Qajar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fath Ali Shah Qajar (laman tidak wujud)">Fath Ali Shah Qajar</a>, Iran berhadapan dengan kemaraan tentera <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a>. Buat pertama kalinya, Iran berperang dengan kuasa lain dalam era kolonial untuk kepentingannya sendiri. Tetapi, setiap peperangan berakhir dengan kekalahan dan Iran terpaksa menyerahkan beberapa wilayahnya termasuklah <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(negara)" class="mw-redirect" title="Georgia (negara)">Georgia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a> kepada Rusia. </p><p>Tahun-tahun berikutnya menyaksikan Iran memasuki era moden. Ilmu-ilmu sains dan teknologi-teknologi barat diimpot ke dalam Iran. Sistem pendidikan barat juga turut diperkenalkan. </p><p>Disebalik kejayaan-kejayaan ini, pemerintahan Qajar turut berhadapan dengan kemaraan kuasa-kuasa imperial barat terutamanya <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Inggeris" class="mw-redirect" title="Inggeris">Inggeris</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shah_Nasser-al-Din&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shah Nasser-al-Din (laman tidak wujud)">Shah Nasser-al-Din</a>, salah seorang raja Qajar, cuba mengambil kesempatan diatas kesangsian antara <a href="/wiki/Inggeris" class="mw-redirect" title="Inggeris">Inggeris</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a> untuk mengekalkan kemerdekaan Iran. Malangnya, pemerintahan beliau turut mengalami kerosakan dengan campur tangan asing dan juga hutang piutang Iran dengan negara-negara barat. </p><p>Qajar juga semakin lama menjadi semakin lemah dan tidak berdaya untuk mengawal wilayah-wilayahnya. Kawasan-kawasan di <a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a> hilang ditangan <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a> manakala <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a> jatuh ke tangan <a href="/wiki/Inggeris" class="mw-redirect" title="Inggeris">Inggeris</a>. </p><p>Pada awal 1900-an berlakulah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Revolusi_Perlembagaan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Revolusi Perlembagaan (laman tidak wujud)">Revolusi Perlembagaan</a> dimana gerakan ini berjaya menghalau keluar raja Qajar terakhir iaitu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shah_Mohammad_Ali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shah Mohammad Ali (laman tidak wujud)">Shah Mohammad Ali</a>. Punca revolusi berakar umbi daripada kelemahan raja-raja Qajar dan campur tangan Rusia dalam hal ehwal Iran. Revolusi disusuli dengan persaingan di antara Rusia dan Inggeris. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wangsa_Qajar&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bahagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wangsa_Qajar&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6173370">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Homa Katouzian, "State and Society in Iran: The Eclipse of the Qajars and the Emergence of the Pahlavis", Published by I.B.Tauris, 2006. pg 327: "In post-Islamic times, the mother-tongue of Iran's rulers was often Turkic, but Persian was almost invariably the cultural and administrative language"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Homa Katouzian, "Iranian history and politics", Published by Routledge, 2003. pg 128: "<i>Indeed, since the formation of the Ghaznavids state in the tenth century until the fall of Qajars at the beginning of the twentieth century, most parts of the Iranian cultural regions were ruled by Turkic-speaking dynasties most of the time. At the same time, the official language was Persian, the court literature was in Persian, and most of the chancellors, ministers, and mandarins were Persian speakers of the highest learning and ability</i>"</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pautan_Luar">Pautan Luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wangsa_Qajar&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bahagian: Pautan Luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wangsa_Qajar&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pautan Luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.qajarpages.org/">Laman Web Qajar</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kadjarfamily.org/">Laman web keturunan Qajar</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diambil daripada "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wangsa_Qajar&oldid=5550329">https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wangsa_Qajar&oldid=5550329</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Kategori" title="Khas:Kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Dinasti_Iran" title="Kategori:Dinasti Iran">Dinasti Iran</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Dinasti_Azerbaijan" title="Kategori:Dinasti Azerbaijan">Dinasti Azerbaijan</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori-kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Laman_yang_menggunakan_argumen_pendua_dalam_panggilan_templat" title="Kategori:Laman yang menggunakan argumen pendua dalam panggilan templat">Laman yang menggunakan argumen pendua dalam panggilan templat</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pages_using_infobox_country_with_unknown_parameters" title="Kategori:Pages using infobox country with unknown parameters">Pages using infobox country with unknown parameters</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Laman ini kali terakhir disunting pada 06:58, 3 Mei 2022.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks disediakan di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ms">Lesen Creative Commons Pengiktirafan/Perkongsian Serupa</a>; terma tambahan mungkin digunapakai. 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