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Learn about research projects and results, joint research initiatives and EU action to promote innovation. </p></div></div></div> </div> <main class="ecl-u-pb-xl" id="main-content" data-inpage-navigation-source-area="h2.ecl-u-type-heading-2, div.ecl-featured-item__heading"> <div class="ecl-container"> <div class="ecl-row"> <div class="ecl-col-s-12 ewcms-top-sidebar"> <div> <div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-row"> <div class="ecl-col-s-12"> <div id="block-ewcms-theme-main-page-content" data-inpage-navigation-source-area="h2, div.ecl-featured-item__heading" class="ecl-u-mb-l"> <article dir="ltr"> <div> <div class="navigation-lists-block"><div class="ecl-content-item-block"><div class="ecl-row"><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-4 "><article class="ecl-navigation-list__item ecl-navigation-list__item--no-border" ><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-navigation-list__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><div class="ecl-content-block__title"data-ecl-title-link><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/strategy_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Strategy&#x20;on&#x20;research&#x20;and&#x20;innovation" data-level="1" >Strategy on research and innovation</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__link-container"><ul class="ecl-content-block__link-list"><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/strategy/strategy-2020-2024_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Strategy&#x20;2020-2024" data-level="2" >Strategy 2020-2024</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/strategy/support-policy-making_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Support&#x20;for&#x20;policy&#x20;making" data-level="2" >Support for policy making</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/strategy/contribute-research-and-innovation-strategy_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Contribute&#x20;to&#x20;research&#x20;and&#x20;innovation&#x20;strategy" data-level="2" >Contribute to research and innovation strategy</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/strategy/dissemination-and-exploitation-research-results_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Dissemination&#x20;and&#x20;exploitation&#x20;of&#x20;research&#x20;results" data-level="2" >Dissemination and exploitation of research results</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/strategy/past-research-and-innovation-policy-goals_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Past&#x20;research&#x20;and&#x20;innovation&#x20;policy&#x20;goals" data-level="2" >Past research and innovation policy goals</a></li></ul></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-4 "><article class="ecl-navigation-list__item ecl-navigation-list__item--no-border" ><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-navigation-list__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><div class="ecl-content-block__title"data-ecl-title-link><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/law-and-regulations_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Law&#x20;and&#x20;regulations" data-level="1" >Law and regulations</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__link-container"><ul class="ecl-content-block__link-list"><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/law-and-regulations/eu-legislation-research-and-innovation-eur-lex_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="EU&#x20;legislation&#x20;on&#x20;research&#x20;and&#x20;innovation&#x20;&#x28;EUR-Lex&#x29;" data-level="2" >EU legislation on research and innovation (EUR-Lex)</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/law-and-regulations/intellectual-property-rights_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Intellectual&#x20;property&#x20;rights" data-level="2" >Intellectual property rights</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/law-and-regulations/standards_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Standards" data-level="2" >Standards</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/law-and-regulations/patents_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Patents" data-level="2" >Patents</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/law-and-regulations/technology-transfer_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Technology&#x20;transfer" data-level="2" >Technology transfer</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/law-and-regulations/ensuring-eu-legislation-supports-innovation_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Innovation-friendly&#x20;legislation" data-level="2" >Innovation-friendly legislation</a></li></ul></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-4 "><article class="ecl-navigation-list__item ecl-navigation-list__item--no-border" ><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-navigation-list__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><div class="ecl-content-block__title"data-ecl-title-link><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/knowledge-publications-tools-and-data_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Knowledge&#x3A;&#x20;publications,&#x20;tools&#x20;and&#x20;data" data-level="1" >Knowledge: publications, tools and data</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__link-container"><ul class="ecl-content-block__link-list"><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/knowledge-publications-tools-and-data/publications_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Publications" data-level="2" >Publications</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/knowledge-publications-tools-and-data/scientific-tools_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Scientific&#x20;tools" data-level="2" >Scientific tools</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/knowledge-publications-tools-and-data/knowledge-centres-and-data-portals_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Knowledge&#x20;centres&#x20;and&#x20;data&#x20;portals" data-level="2" >Knowledge centres and data portals</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/knowledge-publications-tools-and-data/patents-and-licencing_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Patents&#x20;and&#x20;licencing" data-level="2" >Patents and licencing</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/reference-measurement/reference-materials-rm_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Joint&#x20;Research&#x20;Centre&#x20;-&#x20;reference&#x20;materials" data-level="2" >Joint Research Centre - reference materials</a></li></ul></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-4 "><article class="ecl-navigation-list__item ecl-navigation-list__item--no-border" ><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-navigation-list__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><div class="ecl-content-block__title"data-ecl-title-link><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/news_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="News" data-level="1" >News</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__link-container"><ul class="ecl-content-block__link-list"><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/news/press-releases_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Press&#x20;releases" data-level="2" >Press releases</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/news/news-alerts_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="News&#x20;alerts" data-level="2" >News alerts</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/news/horizon-magazine_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Horizon&#x20;Magazine" data-level="2" >Horizon Magazine</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/news/stay-connected_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Stay&#x20;connected" data-level="2" >Stay connected</a></li></ul></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-4 "><article class="ecl-navigation-list__item ecl-navigation-list__item--no-border" ><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-navigation-list__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><div class="ecl-content-block__title"data-ecl-title-link><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/events_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Events" data-level="1" >Events</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__link-container"><ul class="ecl-content-block__link-list"><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/events/upcoming-events_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Upcoming&#x20;events" data-level="2" >Upcoming events</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/events/suggest-event_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Suggest&#x20;an&#x20;event" data-level="2" >Suggest an event</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/events/special-features_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Special&#x20;features" data-level="2" >Special features</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/events/europe-day-open-doors-2022-green-deal-village_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Europe&#x20;Day&#x20;Open&#x20;Doors&#x20;2022&#x20;-&#x20;Green&#x20;Deal&#x20;Village" data-level="2" >Europe Day Open Doors 2022 - Green Deal Village</a></li></ul></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-4 "><article class="ecl-navigation-list__item ecl-navigation-list__item--no-border" ><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-navigation-list__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><div class="ecl-content-block__title"data-ecl-title-link><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/contact_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Contact" data-level="1" >Contact</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__description">Details of the departments involved in research and innovation, the research enquiry service, national contact points and the Enterprise Europe Network. </div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-4 "><article class="ecl-navigation-list__item ecl-navigation-list__item--no-border" ><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-navigation-list__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><div class="ecl-content-block__title"data-ecl-title-link><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/funding_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Funding" data-level="1" >Funding</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__link-container"><ul class="ecl-content-block__link-list"><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/funding/funding-opportunities_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Funding&#x20;opportunities" data-level="2" >Funding opportunities</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/funding/how-apply_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="How&#x20;to&#x20;apply" data-level="2" >How to apply</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/funding/find-funding-partners_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Find&#x20;funding&#x20;partners" data-level="2" >Find funding partners</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/funding/how-projects-are-chosen-funding_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="How&#x20;projects&#x20;are&#x20;chosen&#x20;for&#x20;funding" data-level="2" >How projects are chosen for funding</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/funding/managing-project_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Managing&#x20;a&#x20;project" data-level="2" >Managing a project</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/funding/tender-opportunities-research-and-innovation_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Tender&#x20;opportunities&#x20;for&#x20;research&#x20;and&#x20;innovation" data-level="2" >Tender opportunities for research and innovation</a></li></ul></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-4 "><article class="ecl-navigation-list__item ecl-navigation-list__item--no-border" ><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-navigation-list__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><div class="ecl-content-block__title"data-ecl-title-link><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/projects_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Projects" data-level="1" >Projects</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__link-container"><ul class="ecl-content-block__link-list"><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/en/projects/success-stories" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Success&#x20;stories" data-level="2" >Success stories</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/projects/project-databases_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Project&#x20;databases" data-level="2" >Project databases</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/projects/exhibition_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="European&#x20;research&#x20;and&#x20;innovation&#x20;exhibition" data-level="2" >European research and innovation exhibition</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/research-area/health-research-and-innovation/coronavirus-research-and-innovation_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Coronavirus&#x20;research&#x20;and&#x20;innovation" data-level="2" >Coronavirus research and innovation</a></li></ul></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-4 "><article class="ecl-navigation-list__item ecl-navigation-list__item--no-border" ><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-navigation-list__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><div class="ecl-content-block__title"data-ecl-title-link><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/partners-networking_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Partners,&#x20;networking" data-level="1" >Partners, networking</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__link-container"><ul class="ecl-content-block__link-list"><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/partners-networking/access-research-infrastructure_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Access&#x20;to&#x20;research&#x20;infrastructure" data-level="2" >Access to research infrastructure</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/funding/funding-opportunities/funding-programmes-and-open-calls/horizon-europe/european-partnerships-horizon-europe_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="European&#x20;Partnerships&#x20;in&#x20;Horizon&#x20;Europe" data-level="2" >European Partnerships in Horizon Europe</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="/funding-tenders/how-apply/you-apply-eu-funding-beginners_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Before&#x20;you&#x20;apply&#x3A;&#x20;EU&#x20;funding&#x20;for&#x20;beginners" data-level="2" >Before you apply: EU funding for beginners</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/partners-networking/partnerships-between-european-commission-industry-and-eu-countries_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Partnerships&#x20;between&#x20;the&#x20;European&#x20;Commission,&#x20;industry&#x20;and&#x20;EU&#x20;countries" data-level="2" >Partnerships between the European Commission, industry and EU countries</a></li></ul></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-4 last-item-column"><article class="ecl-navigation-list__item ecl-navigation-list__item--no-border" ><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-navigation-list__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><div class="ecl-content-block__title"data-ecl-title-link><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/research-area_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Research&#x20;by&#x20;area" data-level="1" >Research by area</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__description">Research areas in which the European Commission works. </div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-4 last-item-column"><article class="ecl-navigation-list__item ecl-navigation-list__item--no-border" ><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-navigation-list__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><div class="ecl-content-block__title"data-ecl-title-link><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/statistics_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Statistics" data-level="1" >Statistics</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__link-container"><ul class="ecl-content-block__link-list"><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/statistics/performance-indicators_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Performance&#x20;indicators" data-level="2" >Performance indicators</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/statistics/framework-programme-facts-and-figures_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Framework&#x20;programme&#x20;facts&#x20;and&#x20;figures" data-level="2" >Framework programme facts and figures</a></li><li class="ecl-content-block__link-item"><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/science-technology-innovation/overview" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Eurostat" data-level="2" >Eurostat</a></li></ul></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-4 last-item-column last-item"><article class="ecl-navigation-list__item ecl-navigation-list__item--no-border" ><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-navigation-list__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><div class="ecl-content-block__title"data-ecl-title-link><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/jobs-research_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" data-untranslated-label="Jobs&#x20;in&#x20;research" data-level="1" >Jobs 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