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Goethe-Institut - Wikipedia
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<span>Organization</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Organization-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Locations_by_country" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Locations_by_country"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Locations by country</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Locations_by_country-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Distance_education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Distance_education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Distance education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Distance_education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Examinations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Examinations"> <div 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href="#Helen_and_Kurt_Wolff_Translator's_Prize"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Helen and Kurt Wolff Translator's Prize</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Helen_and_Kurt_Wolff_Translator's_Prize-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Goethe_Medal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Goethe_Medal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Goethe Medal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Goethe_Medal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Goethe-Institut_Award_for_New_Translation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Goethe-Institut_Award_for_New_Translation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Goethe-Institut Award for New Translation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Goethe-Institut_Award_for_New_Translation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Villa_Kamogawa_artist_residency_programme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Villa_Kamogawa_artist_residency_programme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Villa Kamogawa artist residency programme</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Villa_Kamogawa_artist_residency_programme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_students" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_students"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notable students</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_students-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Recognition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Recognition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Recognition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Recognition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Goethe-Institut</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 53 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-53" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">53 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%87%D8%AF_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%87" title="معهد جوته – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="معهد جوته" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%9F" title="গ্যোটে ইনস্টিটিউট – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গ্যোটে ইনস্টিটিউট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82_%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8F_%D0%93%D1%91%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Інстытут імя Гётэ – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Інстытут імя Гётэ" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8C%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5-%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82" title="Гьоте-институт – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Гьоте-институт" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goethe-Institut" title="Goethe-Institut – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Goethe-Institut" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goethe-Institut" title="Goethe-Institut – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Goethe-Institut" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goethe-Institut" title="Goethe-Institut – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Goethe-Institut" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goethe-Institut" title="Goethe-Institut – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Goethe-Institut" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goethe-instituttet" title="Goethe-instituttet – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Goethe-instituttet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goethe-Institut" title="Goethe-Institut – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Goethe-Institut" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goethe_Instituut" title="Goethe Instituut – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Goethe Instituut" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%BD%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%84%CE%BF_%CE%93%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%AF%CF%84%CE%B5" title="Ινστιτούτο Γκαίτε – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ινστιτούτο Γκαίτε" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goethe-Institut" title="Goethe-Institut – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Goethe-Institut" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goethe-Institut" title="Goethe-Institut – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Goethe-Institut" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goethe_Institutua" title="Goethe Institutua – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Goethe Institutua" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88_%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%87" title="انستیتو گوته – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="انستیتو گوته" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institut_Goethe" title="Institut Goethe – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Institut Goethe" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goethe-Institut" title="Goethe-Institut – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Goethe-Institut" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%9B%90" title="독일 문화원 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="독일 문화원" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%B5%D5%B8%D5%A9%D5%A5%D5%AB_%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%BD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Գյոթեի անվան համալսարան – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գյոթեի անվան համալսարան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="गेटे संस्थान – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="गेटे संस्थान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goethe-Institut" title="Goethe-Institut – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Goethe-Institut" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goethe-Institut" title="Goethe-Institut – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Goethe-Institut" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%92%D7%AA%D7%94" title="מכון גתה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מכון גתה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="გოეთეს ინსტიტუტი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გოეთეს ინსტიტუტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taasisi_ya_Goethe" title="Taasisi ya Goethe – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Taasisi ya Goethe" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institutum_Goethianum" title="Institutum Goethianum – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Institutum Goethianum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C4%97t%C4%97s_institutas" title="Gėtės institutas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gėtės institutas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goethe_Int%C3%A9zet" title="Goethe Intézet – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Goethe Intézet" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82" title="Гете институт – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Гете институт" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goethe-Institut" title="Goethe-Institut – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Goethe-Institut" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%86%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%88%E3%82%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88" title="ゲーテ・インスティトゥート – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ゲーテ・インスティトゥート" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goethe-Institut" title="Goethe-Institut – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Goethe-Institut" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goethe-Institut" title="Goethe-Institut – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Goethe-Institut" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyote_Instituti" title="Gyote Instituti – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Gyote Instituti" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%87_%E0%A8%87%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%8A%E0%A8%9F" title="ਗੇਟੇ ਇੰਸਟੀਚਿਊਟ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਗੇਟੇ ਇੰਸਟੀਚਿਊਟ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%B9%DB%92_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%B9" title="گوئٹے انسٹیچیوٹ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="گوئٹے انسٹیچیوٹ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goethe-Institut" title="Goethe-Institut – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Goethe-Institut" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goethe-Institut" title="Goethe-Institut – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Goethe-Institut" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goethe-Institut" title="Goethe-Institut – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Goethe-Institut" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%93%D1%91%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Институт имени Гёте – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Институт имени Гёте" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goethe-Institut" title="Goethe-Institut – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Goethe-Institut" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goetheho_in%C5%A1tit%C3%BAt" title="Goetheho inštitút – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Goetheho inštitút" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82" title="Гете институт – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Гете институт" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goethe-Institut" title="Goethe-Institut – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Goethe-Institut" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goethe-Institut" title="Goethe-Institut – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Goethe-Institut" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%98%E0%B9%88" title="สถาบันเกอเธ่ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สถาบันเกอเธ่" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%91%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82" title="Гёте Институт – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Гёте Институт" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goethe_Enstit%C3%BCs%C3%BC" title="Goethe Enstitüsü – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Goethe Enstitüsü" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goethe-Institut" title="Goethe-Institut – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Goethe-Institut" 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Non-profit German cultural association</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Goethe-Institut</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Logo_GoetheInstitut_2011.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Logo_GoetheInstitut_2011.svg/250px-Logo_GoetheInstitut_2011.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Logo_GoetheInstitut_2011.svg/375px-Logo_GoetheInstitut_2011.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Logo_GoetheInstitut_2011.svg/500px-Logo_GoetheInstitut_2011.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="362" data-file-height="191" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Oskar-von-Miller-Ring_18_9632.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Photo of the exterior of the Goethe Institut headquarters building, in Munich" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Oskar-von-Miller-Ring_18_9632.jpg/220px-Oskar-von-Miller-Ring_18_9632.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Oskar-von-Miller-Ring_18_9632.jpg/330px-Oskar-von-Miller-Ring_18_9632.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Oskar-von-Miller-Ring_18_9632.jpg/440px-Oskar-von-Miller-Ring_18_9632.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5056" data-file-height="3317" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Headquarters in Munich</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data note">1951<span class="noprint">; 73 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1951</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Germany">Government of Germany</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cultural_institution" title="Cultural institution">Cultural institution</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data label"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Munich" title="Munich">Munich</a>, Bavaria, Germany</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Area served </div></th><td class="infobox-data">Worldwide</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Product</th><td class="infobox-data">German <a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Germany" title="Culture of Germany">cultural</a> and language education</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Dr. Carola Lentz (President)</li><li>Johannes Ebert (Secretary General)</li><li>Rainer Pollack (Business Director)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.goethe.de/en/index.html">goethe.de</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Goethe_Institut_Kuala_Lumpur_Dec._2006_003.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Goethe_Institut_Kuala_Lumpur_Dec._2006_003.jpg/220px-Goethe_Institut_Kuala_Lumpur_Dec._2006_003.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Goethe_Institut_Kuala_Lumpur_Dec._2006_003.jpg/330px-Goethe_Institut_Kuala_Lumpur_Dec._2006_003.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Goethe_Institut_Kuala_Lumpur_Dec._2006_003.jpg/440px-Goethe_Institut_Kuala_Lumpur_Dec._2006_003.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Goethe Institut <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur" title="Kuala Lumpur">Kuala Lumpur</a>. It has since moved to an office building on the same road, next to the American embassy.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Image-Praha_2005-09-20_Goethe_Institut-01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Image-Praha_2005-09-20_Goethe_Institut-01.jpg/220px-Image-Praha_2005-09-20_Goethe_Institut-01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Image-Praha_2005-09-20_Goethe_Institut-01.jpg/330px-Image-Praha_2005-09-20_Goethe_Institut-01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Image-Praha_2005-09-20_Goethe_Institut-01.jpg/440px-Image-Praha_2005-09-20_Goethe_Institut-01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="2560" /></a><figcaption>Goethe-Institut, <a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Goethe_Institut_Oslo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Goethe_Institut_Oslo.jpg/220px-Goethe_Institut_Oslo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Goethe_Institut_Oslo.jpg/330px-Goethe_Institut_Oslo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Goethe_Institut_Oslo.jpg/440px-Goethe_Institut_Oslo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="553" data-file-height="414" /></a><figcaption>Goethe Institut <a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Oslo</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Goethe-Institut_Philippines.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Goethe-Institut_Philippines.jpg/220px-Goethe-Institut_Philippines.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Goethe-Institut_Philippines.jpg/330px-Goethe-Institut_Philippines.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Goethe-Institut_Philippines.jpg/440px-Goethe-Institut_Philippines.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4320" data-file-height="3240" /></a><figcaption>The Goethe-Institut Philippinen in <a href="/wiki/Makati" title="Makati">Makati</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Goethe-Institut_Philippinen_Bibliothek.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Goethe-Institut_Philippinen_Bibliothek.jpg/220px-Goethe-Institut_Philippinen_Bibliothek.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Goethe-Institut_Philippinen_Bibliothek.jpg/330px-Goethe-Institut_Philippinen_Bibliothek.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Goethe-Institut_Philippinen_Bibliothek.jpg/440px-Goethe-Institut_Philippinen_Bibliothek.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4320" data-file-height="3240" /></a><figcaption>Library of the Goethe-Institut Philippines</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Goethe-Sprachlernzentrum,_Shenyang_2019_61.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Goethe-Sprachlernzentrum%2C_Shenyang_2019_61.jpg/220px-Goethe-Sprachlernzentrum%2C_Shenyang_2019_61.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Goethe-Sprachlernzentrum%2C_Shenyang_2019_61.jpg/330px-Goethe-Sprachlernzentrum%2C_Shenyang_2019_61.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Goethe-Sprachlernzentrum%2C_Shenyang_2019_61.jpg/440px-Goethe-Sprachlernzentrum%2C_Shenyang_2019_61.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>Osterfest 2019 Goethe-Sprachlernzentrum, <a href="/wiki/Shenyang" title="Shenyang">Shenyang</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>Goethe-Institut</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">German:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="de-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Standard_German" title="Help:IPA/Standard German">[ˈɡøːtə<span class="wrap"> </span>ʔɪnstiˌtuːt]</a></span>; <b>GI</b>, <i>Goethe Institute</i>) is a non-profit German <a href="/wiki/Culture" title="Culture">cultural</a> association operational worldwide with 159 institutes, promoting the study of the German language abroad and encouraging international <a href="/wiki/Cultural_exchange" class="mw-redirect" title="Cultural exchange">cultural exchange</a> and relations. Around 246,000 people take part in these German courses per year. </p><p>The Goethe-Institut fosters knowledge about Germany by providing information on German culture, society and politics. This includes the exchange of films, music, theatre, and literature. Goethe cultural societies, reading rooms, and examination and language centres have played a role in the cultural and educational policies of Germany for more than 60 years.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It is named after German poet and statesman <a href="/wiki/Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" title="Johann Wolfgang von Goethe">Johann Wolfgang von Goethe</a>. The Goethe-Institut e.V. is autonomous and politically independent.<sup id="cite_ref-Bundestag_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bundestag-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Partners of the institute and its centres are public and private cultural institutions, the German federal states, local authorities and the world of commerce. Much of the Goethe-Institut's overall budget consists of annual grants from the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Foreign_Office" title="Federal Foreign Office">German Foreign Office</a> and the German Press Office. The relationship with the Foreign Office is governed by general agreement. Self-generated income and contributions from sponsors and patrons, partners and friends broaden the scope of the work of the Goethe-Institut. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Goethe-Institut&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1951: The government of the German Federal republic replaced the <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Akademie" title="Deutsche Akademie">Deutsche Akademie</a> with the Goethe-Institut.</li> <li>1952: The first Goethe-Institut opened in <a href="/wiki/Athens" title="Athens">Athens</a>.</li> <li>1953: The first language courses run by the Goethe-Institut began in <a href="/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall">Bad Reichenhall</a>. Due to growing demand, new centres of learning were opened in <a href="/wiki/Murnau_am_Staffelsee" title="Murnau am Staffelsee">Murnau</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kochel" title="Kochel">Kochel</a>, the focus of selection being on towns which were small and idyllic and which showed post-war Germany at its best. Lessons were taught from the first textbook developed by the Goethe-Institut, the now legendary "Schulz-Griesbach".</li> <li>1953–55: The first foreign lectureships of what was the German Academy were taken on by the Goethe-Institut. Responsibilities include German tuition, teacher training and providing a programme of cultural events to accompany courses.</li> <li>1959–60: On the initiative of the head of the arts sector of the Foreign Office, <a href="/wiki/Dieter_Sattler" title="Dieter Sattler">Dieter Sattler</a>, the Goethe-Institut gradually took over all of the German cultural institutes abroad.</li> <li>1968: Influenced by the student revolts of the late 1960s the Goethe-Institut readjusted its programme of cultural events to include socio-political topics and avant-garde art.</li> <li>1970: Acting on behalf of the Foreign Office, <a href="/wiki/Ralf_Dahrendorf" title="Ralf Dahrendorf">Ralf Dahrendorf</a> developed his "guiding principles for foreign cultural policy". Cultural work involving dialogue and partnership was declared the third pillar of German foreign policy. During the <a href="/wiki/Willy_Brandt" title="Willy Brandt">Willy Brandt</a> era, the concept of "extended culture" formed the basis of activities at the Goethe-Institut.</li> <li>1976: The Foreign Office and the Goethe-Institut signed a general agreement governing the status of the Goethe-Institut, henceforth an independent cultural organisation.</li> <li>1980: A new plan regarding the location of institutes within Germany was drawn up. Places of instruction in small towns, mostly in <a href="/wiki/Bavaria" title="Bavaria">Bavaria</a>, were replaced by institutes in cities and university towns.</li> <li>1989/90: The fall of the <a href="/wiki/Berlin_Wall" title="Berlin Wall">Berlin Wall</a> marked a turning point for the Goethe-Institut. Its activities in the 1990s were centred on Eastern Europe. Numerous new institutes were set up as a result.</li> <li>2001: The Goethe-Institut merged with Inter Nationes.</li> <li>2004: The Goethe-Institut established the first Western information centre in Pyongyang, North Korea (closed in 2009).<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Goethe-Institut Inter Nationes also reverted to its original and official name, Goethe-Institut (GI).</li> <li>2005: The Goethe-Institut was honoured with the Prince-of-Asturias Prize of Spain.</li> <li>2007: For the first time in more than ten years, the German parliament increased the funds of the Goethe-Institut.</li> <li>2010: <a href="/wiki/Bruno_Bozzetto" title="Bruno Bozzetto">Bruno Bozzetto</a> created a new Goethe-Institut film named "Va Bene".</li> <li>2014: A Myanmar Goethe-Institut opens.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Organization">Organization</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Goethe-Institut&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Organization"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Goethe-Institut is mainly financed by the national government of Germany, and has around 1,000 employees and an overall budget of approximately 366 million <a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">euros</a> at its disposal, more than half of which is generated from language course tuition and examination fees. The Goethe-Institut offers scholarships, including tuition waiver, to students from foreign countries, who want to become teachers of German. One of the selection criteria for these scholarships is social or financial need. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Locations_by_country">Locations by country</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Goethe-Institut&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Locations by country"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Goethe-Institut_locations" title="List of Goethe-Institut locations">List of Goethe-Institut locations</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:GoetheRomaMexico.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/GoetheRomaMexico.JPG/220px-GoetheRomaMexico.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/GoetheRomaMexico.JPG/330px-GoetheRomaMexico.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/GoetheRomaMexico.JPG/440px-GoetheRomaMexico.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Old Goethe Institut building located on Tonalá Street in <a href="/wiki/Colonia_Roma" title="Colonia Roma">Colonia Roma</a> in Mexico City (It has been remodelled.)</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>In <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon">Cameroon</a>, the Goethe-Institut opened its first African branches in 1961.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>In <a href="/wiki/Khartoum" title="Khartoum">Khartoum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a>, the Goethe-Institut first opened its doors in 1963 as the fourth African branch. After this, a number of Sudanese college students showed interest in German scholarships and some later became part of the Sudanese community in Germany.</li> <li>In <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a>, the Goethe-Institut opened at Gladstone House, 80 Motijheel Commercial Area in <a href="/wiki/Dhaka" title="Dhaka">Dhaka</a> in 1961. The <a href="/wiki/Goethe-Institut_Dhaka" title="Goethe-Institut Dhaka">Goethe-Institut Dhaka</a> was relocated to its present premises in Dhanmondi (House No. 23, Road No. 02) in 1967.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>In <a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon">Lebanon</a>, the Goethe-Institut operated in Rue Gemmayze, one of <a href="/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut">Beirut</a>'s most renowned streets, facing the Collège du Sacré Cœur, with a remarkable number of students, after the <a href="/wiki/2020_Beirut_explosion" title="2020 Beirut explosion">2020 Beirut explosion</a> they relocated to Beirut Digital District.</li> <li>In <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>, the Goethe-Institut opened in <a href="/wiki/Tehran" title="Tehran">Tehran</a> in 1958, but was forced to close in 1981 in a diplomatic row between the host country and Germany. The institute continued some activities under the German embassy in Tehran as a "point for dialogue."</li> <li>In <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>, the Goethe-Institut has two branches. The <a href="/wiki/Goethe-Institut,_Karachi" class="mw-redirect" title="Goethe-Institut, Karachi">Goethe-Institut Karachi</a> is located at Brunton Road, Civil Lines, near the Chief Minister's Residence. It is located in an old bungalow. The <a href="/wiki/Lahore" title="Lahore">Lahore</a> chapter of the Goethe-Institut is named "<a href="/wiki/Annemarie_Schimmel" title="Annemarie Schimmel">Annemarie Schimmel</a> Haus", in honour of the well-known German <a href="/wiki/Oriental_studies" title="Oriental studies">Orientalist</a> and scholar, who wrote extensively on Islam and Sufism. The Annemarie-Schimmel-Haus shares its premises with the <a href="/wiki/Alliance_fran%C3%A7aise" title="Alliance française">Alliance française</a> Lahore (AF), and together they organise joint cultural events.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The institutes in India are called Max Mueller Bhavans, in honour of the German philologist and <a href="/wiki/Indology" title="Indology">Indologist</a> <a href="/wiki/Max_M%C3%BCller" title="Max Müller">Max Müller</a>. They are situated in <a href="/wiki/Chennai" title="Chennai">Chennai</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Coimbatore" title="Coimbatore">Coimbatore</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pune, Mumbai, New Delhi, Kolkata, and Bangalore (Bengaluru).</li> <li>In Indonesia, there are two Goethe-Instituts: in <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bandung" title="Bandung">Bandung</a>, and a Goethe-Zentrum in <a href="/wiki/Surabaya" title="Surabaya">Surabaya</a>.</li> <li>In <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a>, two branches of the institute are located in <a href="/wiki/Hanoi" title="Hanoi">Hanoi</a><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh_City" title="Ho Chi Minh City">Ho Chi Minh City</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>In Kenya, there is a Goethe-Institut, also known as the German Cultural Centre, in the headquarters of the <a href="/wiki/Maendeleo_Ya_Wanawake" title="Maendeleo Ya Wanawake">Maendeleo Ya Wanawake</a> building. The Goethe-Institut is adjacent to the <a href="/wiki/Alliance_Fran%C3%A7aise" class="mw-redirect" title="Alliance Française">Alliance Française</a> in Nairobi.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>In the <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a>, a Goethe-Institut is currently located in <a href="/wiki/Makati" title="Makati">Makati</a>, <a href="/wiki/Metro_Manila" title="Metro Manila">Metro Manila</a>, where it was moved from its former location in <a href="/wiki/Quezon_City" title="Quezon City">Quezon City</a>.</li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li>In the US, there are several Goethe-Instituts including the <a href="/wiki/Goethe-Institut,_New_York" title="Goethe-Institut, New York">Goethe-Institut, New York</a> and the Goethe-Institut Washington.</li> <li>In <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a>, there is a Goethe-Institut learning centre for those who are studying German at the university and those who want to learn the language. The centre is located on Lagos Island, Lagos.</li> <li>In Great Britain the Goethe-Institut has a main presence in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London's</a> <a href="/wiki/South_Kensington" title="South Kensington">South Kensington</a> area and other offices in <a href="/wiki/Glasgow" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a> and in <a href="/wiki/Kentish_Town" title="Kentish Town">Kentish Town</a> in North London.</li> <li>In <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a> the Goethe-Institut has branches in <a href="/wiki/Athens" title="Athens">Athens</a> and <a href="/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki">Thessaloniki</a>.</li> <li>In <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of Georgia">Georgia</a> the Goethe-Institut is located within the capital, <a href="/wiki/Tbilisi" title="Tbilisi">Tbilisi</a>.</li> <li>In <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a>, the Goethe-Institut has two branches. One in <a href="/wiki/Johannesburg" title="Johannesburg">Johannesburg</a> and the other in <a href="/wiki/Cape_Town" title="Cape Town">Cape Town</a>.</li> <li>In <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a> the Goethe-Institut is located in <a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a>. It opened in 1990.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Distance_education">Distance education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Goethe-Institut&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Distance education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Goethe-Institut offers <a href="/wiki/Distance_education" title="Distance education">distance education</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As a result of the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>, when most governments imposed <a href="/wiki/Stay-at-home_order" title="Stay-at-home order">stay-at-home orders</a> and/or <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_lockdowns" title="COVID-19 lockdowns">COVID-19 lockdowns</a>, Goethe-Institut Singapur introduced a series of "Blended Learning" courses.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Examinations">Examinations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Goethe-Institut&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Examinations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The institute has developed a series of exams for learners of German as a foreign language (<i>Deutsch als Fremdsprache</i>, DaF) at all levels: A1 up to C2. These can be taken both in Germany and abroad and have been adapted to fit into the <a href="/wiki/Common_European_Framework_of_Reference_for_Languages" title="Common European Framework of Reference for Languages">Common European Framework of Reference for Languages</a> (CEFR), the standard for European language testing. There is also one exam, the <i>Großes Deutsches Sprachdiplom</i>, which is at a higher level than the highest CEFR level.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Below is a table of the basic Goethe-Institut exams as they fit into the scheme:<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Common_European_Framework_of_Reference_for_Languages" title="Common European Framework of Reference for Languages">CEFR</a> level</th> <th>Goethe-Institut exam</th> <th>Instructional hours (45 minutes) needed </th></tr> <tr> <td>C2</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Goethe-Zertifikat_C2" title="Goethe-Zertifikat C2">Goethe-Zertifikat C2: Großes Deutsches Sprachdiplom</a></td> <td>1,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>C1</td> <td>Goethe-Zertifikat C1 (Prüfung Wirtschaftsdeutsch)</td> <td>800–1,000 (both) </td></tr> <tr> <td>B2</td> <td>Goethe-Zertifikat B2 (Zertifikat Deutsch für den Beruf)</td> <td>600–800 </td></tr> <tr> <td>B1</td> <td>Goethe-Zertifikat B1 (Zertifikat Deutsch)</td> <td>350–650 </td></tr> <tr> <td>A2</td> <td>Goethe-Zertifikat A2/ Fit In Deutsch 2</td> <td>200–350 </td></tr> <tr> <td>A1</td> <td>Goethe-Zertifikat A1: Start Deutsch 1/Fit In Deutsch 1</td> <td>80–200 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In 2000, the Goethe-Institut helped to found the Society for Academic Test Development (<i>Gesellschaft für Akademische Testentwicklung e.V.</i>). The resulting TestDaF exams are run by the <a href="/wiki/TestDaF-Institut" title="TestDaF-Institut">TestDaF-Institut</a> in <a href="/wiki/Hagen" title="Hagen">Hagen</a>. The tests are supported by the <a href="/wiki/German_Academic_Exchange_Service" title="German Academic Exchange Service">German Academic Exchange Service</a> (DAAD) and are aimed at people who would like to study at <a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Germany" title="List of universities in Germany">German universities</a>, academics and scientists. The TestDaF can be taken in Germany as well as in 65 other countries. </p><p>In addition there is the Green Diploma to acquire and prove <a href="/wiki/Geographical_distribution_of_German_speakers" title="Geographical distribution of German speakers">German as a foreign language</a> teaching qualifications.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Goethe-Institute_Sydney_-_Ocean_Street_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Goethe-Institute_Sydney_-_Ocean_Street_%282%29.jpg/220px-Goethe-Institute_Sydney_-_Ocean_Street_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Goethe-Institute_Sydney_-_Ocean_Street_%282%29.jpg/330px-Goethe-Institute_Sydney_-_Ocean_Street_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Goethe-Institute_Sydney_-_Ocean_Street_%282%29.jpg/440px-Goethe-Institute_Sydney_-_Ocean_Street_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="2268" /></a><figcaption>Goethe-Institute, <a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_Residency_programs">Awards and Residency programs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Goethe-Institut&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Awards and Residency programs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The two US-related annually granted awards for literature translations from German into English are: the renowned <a href="/wiki/Helen_and_Kurt_Wolff_Translator%27s_Prize" title="Helen and Kurt Wolff Translator's Prize">Helen and Kurt Wolff Translator's Prize</a>, and the <i>Gutekunst Prize of the Friends of Goethe New York</i> which is open to college students and to all translators under the age of 35 who, at the time the prize is awarded, have not yet published.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Helen_and_Kurt_Wolff_Translator's_Prize"><span id="Helen_and_Kurt_Wolff_Translator.27s_Prize"></span>Helen and Kurt Wolff Translator's Prize</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Goethe-Institut&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Helen and Kurt Wolff Translator's Prize"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Helen_and_Kurt_Wolff_Translator%27s_Prize" title="Helen and Kurt Wolff Translator's Prize">Helen and Kurt Wolff Translator's Prize</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Goethe_Medal">Goethe Medal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Goethe-Institut&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Goethe Medal"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Goethe_Medal" title="Goethe Medal">Goethe Medal</a></div> <p>Once a year, the Goethe-Institut awards the Goethe Medal, an official decoration of the Federal Republic of Germany. It honours foreign personalities who have performed outstanding service for the German language and international cultural relations. The Goethe Medal was established by the executive committee of the Goethe-Institut in 1954 and acknowledged as an official decoration by the Federal Republic of Germany in 1975. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Goethe-Institut_Award_for_New_Translation">Goethe-Institut Award for New Translation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Goethe-Institut&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Goethe-Institut Award for New Translation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Society_of_Authors" title="Society of Authors">Society of Authors</a> and the Goethe-Institut, London administer the biennial Goethe-Institut Award for New Translation. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Villa_Kamogawa_artist_residency_programme">Villa Kamogawa artist residency programme</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Goethe-Institut&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Villa Kamogawa artist residency programme"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Goethe-Institut Villa Kamogawa</b> (Japanese: ゲーテ・インスティトゥート・ヴィラ鴨川), is a German institution hosting artist residencies in <a href="/wiki/Kyoto" title="Kyoto">Kyoto</a>, Japan. Established in 2011 with an opening ceremony conducted by <a href="/wiki/Christian_Wulff" title="Christian Wulff">Christian Wulff</a>, President of Germany,<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> it is located on the banks of the <a href="/wiki/Kamo_River" title="Kamo River">Kamo River</a> in close vicinity to <a href="/wiki/Kyoto_Imperial_Palace" title="Kyoto Imperial Palace">Kyoto Imperial Palace</a>. Villa Kamogawa is one of three major German arts residency programmes abroad, together with Rome's <a href="/wiki/Villa_Massimo" title="Villa Massimo">Villa Massimo</a> and <a href="/wiki/Villa_Aurora" title="Villa Aurora">Villa Aurora</a> in Los Angeles.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Deutsche_Künstlerresidenzen_im_Ausland_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Deutsche_Künstlerresidenzen_im_Ausland-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It hosts three groups of four artists every year. Former fellows include <a href="/wiki/Doris_D%C3%B6rrie" title="Doris Dörrie">Doris Dörrie</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Deutsche_Künstlerresidenzen_im_Ausland_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Deutsche_Künstlerresidenzen_im_Ausland-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B6rg_Koopmann" title="Jörg Koopmann">Jörg Koopmann</a><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Stefan_Goldmann" title="Stefan Goldmann">Stefan Goldmann</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_students">Notable students</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Goethe-Institut&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Notable students"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avi_Primor" title="Avi Primor">Avi Primor</a> (born 1935), Israeli publicist and former diplomat<sup id="cite_ref-Pataczek_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pataczek-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Jorge Mario Bergoglio (born 1936), <a href="/wiki/Pope_Francis" title="Pope Francis">Pope Francis</a><sup id="cite_ref-Pataczek_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pataczek-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Kershaw" title="Ian Kershaw">Ian Kershaw</a> (born 1943), English historian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanmao_(author)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanmao (author)">Sanmao</a> (1943–1991), Taiwanese author<sup id="cite_ref-Barmé_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Barmé-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primo_Levi" title="Primo Levi">Primo Levi</a> (1919 – 1987), Italian writer, Holocaust survivor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9e_Fleming" title="Renée Fleming">Renée Fleming</a> (born 1959), American opera singer<sup id="cite_ref-Pataczek_26-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pataczek-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auma_Obama" title="Auma Obama">Auma Obama</a> (born 1960), journalist</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Recognition">Recognition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Goethe-Institut&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Recognition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2005, along with the <a href="/wiki/Alliance_fran%C3%A7aise" title="Alliance française">Alliance française</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Societ%C3%A0_Dante_Alighieri" class="mw-redirect" title="Società Dante Alighieri">Società Dante Alighieri</a>, the <a href="/wiki/British_Council" title="British Council">British Council</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Instituto_Cervantes" title="Instituto Cervantes">Instituto Cervantes</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Instituto_Cam%C3%B5es" title="Instituto Camões">Instituto Camões</a>, the Goethe-Institut was awarded the <a href="/wiki/Prince_of_Asturias_Awards" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince of Asturias Awards">Prince of Asturias Award</a> for achievements in communications and the humanities. </p><p>In 2007, it received a special <a href="/wiki/Konrad_Duden" title="Konrad Duden">Konrad Duden</a> Prize for its work in the field of German language.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Goethe-Institut&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/German_American_Partnership_Program" title="German American Partnership Program">German American Partnership Program</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_Americans" title="German Americans">German Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_Australian" class="mw-redirect" title="German Australian">German Australian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hallo_aus_Berlin" title="Hallo aus Berlin">Hallo aus Berlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cultural_Diplomacy" class="mw-redirect" title="Cultural Diplomacy">Cultural Diplomacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_diplomacy" title="Public diplomacy">Public diplomacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Council" title="British Council">British Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Union_National_Institutes_for_Culture" title="European Union National Institutes for Culture">European Union National Institutes for Culture</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Goethe-Institut&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dw.de/dw/article/0,,15277312,00.html">Goethe-Institut looks back on 60 years of cultural exchange</a>, 29 August 2011, <i>Deutsche Welle</i>, accessed 9 May 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bundestag-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bundestag_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bundestag.de/resource/blob/414912/0568e39c4b0e2c59ab740dd792f7b8a7/wd-10-043-06-pdf-data.pdf">"Das Goethe-Institut"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Bundestag</i>. Berlin: Bundestag, Wissenschaftliche Dienste. 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bundestag&rft.atitle=Das+Goethe-Institut&rft.date=2006&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bundestag.de%2Fresource%2Fblob%2F414912%2F0568e39c4b0e2c59ab740dd792f7b8a7%2Fwd-10-043-06-pdf-data.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGoethe-Institut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,,4928516,00.html">Goethe-Institut to close center in North Korea on censorship claim</a>, 26 November 2009, <i>Deutsche Welle</i>, accessed 9 May 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.portalangop.co.ao/angola/fr_fr/noticias/lazer-e-cultura/institut-Goethe-exemple-cooperation-culturelle,2a92966b-8978-4f76-826e-7683b7032839.html">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131214064054/http://www.portalangop.co.ao/angola/fr_fr/noticias/lazer-e-cultura/institut-Goethe-exemple-cooperation-culturelle%2C2a92966b-8978-4f76-826e-7683b7032839.html">Archived</a> 14 December 2013 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.goethe.de/ins/bd/en/ueb.html">"About us – Goethe-Institut Bangladesh"</a>. <i>www.goethe.de</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.goethe.de&rft.atitle=About+us+%E2%80%93+Goethe-Institut+Bangladesh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.goethe.de%2Fins%2Fbd%2Fen%2Fueb.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGoethe-Institut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100919204105/http://www.hindu.com/2010/09/10/stories/2010091065930300.htm">"Goethe-Institut to start Tiruchi centre next year"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hindu" title="The Hindu">The Hindu</a></i>. 10 September 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hindu.com/2010/09/10/stories/2010091065930300.htm">the original</a> on 19 September 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 May</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&rft.atitle=Goethe-Institut+to+start+Tiruchi+centre+next+year&rft.date=2010-09-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hindu.com%2F2010%2F09%2F10%2Fstories%2F2010091065930300.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGoethe-Institut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.goethe.de/ins/in/en/sta/che.html?wt_sc=chennai">"GOETHE-INSTITUT MAX MUELLER BHAVAN CHENNAI"</a>. Goethe.de.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=GOETHE-INSTITUT+MAX+MUELLER+BHAVAN+CHENNAI&rft.pub=Goethe.de&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.goethe.de%2Fins%2Fin%2Fen%2Fsta%2Fche.html%3Fwt_sc%3Dchennai&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGoethe-Institut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.goethe.de/ins/in/en/sta/koo/goz.html">"GOETHE CENTRES"</a>. Goethe.de.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=GOETHE+CENTRES&rft.pub=Goethe.de&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.goethe.de%2Fins%2Fin%2Fen%2Fsta%2Fkoo%2Fgoz.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGoethe-Institut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.goethe.de/ins/vn/vi/sta/han.html">"Goethe-Institut Hanoi"</a>. Goethe.de.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Goethe-Institut+Hanoi&rft.pub=Goethe.de&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.goethe.de%2Fins%2Fvn%2Fvi%2Fsta%2Fhan.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGoethe-Institut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.goethe.de/ins/vn/vi/sta/hcm.html">"Goethe-Institut Ho Chi Minh City"</a>. Goethe.de.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Goethe-Institut+Ho+Chi+Minh+City&rft.pub=Goethe.de&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.goethe.de%2Fins%2Fvn%2Fvi%2Fsta%2Fhcm.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGoethe-Institut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.goethe.de/ins/ke/en/ueb/kon.html">"Contact and opening hours – Goethe-Institut Kenia"</a>. <i>www.goethe.de</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.goethe.de&rft.atitle=Contact+and+opening+hours+%E2%80%93+Goethe-Institut+Kenia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.goethe.de%2Fins%2Fke%2Fen%2Fueb%2Fkon.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGoethe-Institut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_George" class="citation web cs1">John George. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.goethe.de/lrn/prj/fnu/dln/a1/eld/enindex.htm">"Deutsche Sprache – Goethe-Institut"</a>. Goethe.de<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 May</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Deutsche+Sprache+%E2%80%93+Goethe-Institut&rft.pub=Goethe.de&rft.au=John+George&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.goethe.de%2Flrn%2Fprj%2Ffnu%2Fdln%2Fa1%2Feld%2Fenindex.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGoethe-Institut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.goethe.de/ins/sg/en/kur/kur/gia/stk.html">"Standard German Courses – A1-C2 – Goethe-Institut Singapur"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Standard+German+Courses+%E2%80%93+A1-C2+%E2%80%93+Goethe-Institut+Singapur&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.goethe.de%2Fins%2Fsg%2Fen%2Fkur%2Fkur%2Fgia%2Fstk.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGoethe-Institut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110125012854/http://www.hindu.com/2011/01/20/stories/2011012062010200.htm">"Goethe-Institut launches Tiruchi Centre"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hindu" title="The Hindu">The Hindu</a></i>. 20 January 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hindu.com/2011/01/20/stories/2011012062010200.htm">the original</a> on 25 January 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 May</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&rft.atitle=Goethe-Institut+launches+Tiruchi+Centre&rft.date=2011-01-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hindu.com%2F2011%2F01%2F20%2Fstories%2F2011012062010200.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGoethe-Institut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.goethe.de/lrn/prj/pba/bes/deindex.htm">"Deutschprüfungen – Unsere Prüfungen – Goethe-Institut"</a>. Goethe.de<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 May</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Deutschpr%C3%BCfungen+%E2%80%93+Unsere+Pr%C3%BCfungen+%E2%80%93+Goethe-Institut&rft.pub=Goethe.de&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.goethe.de%2Flrn%2Fprj%2Fpba%2Fbes%2Fdeindex.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGoethe-Institut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.goethe.de/ins/lb/en/spr/unt/for/gia/grd.html">"The <i>Green diploma</i> training programme – Goethe-Institut Libanon"</a>. <i>www.goethe.de</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.goethe.de&rft.atitle=The+Green+diploma+training+programme+%E2%80%93+Goethe-Institut+Libanon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.goethe.de%2Fins%2Flb%2Fen%2Fspr%2Funt%2Ffor%2Fgia%2Fgrd.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGoethe-Institut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.goethe.de/ins/us/en/kul/bks/uef/gut.html">"Gutekunst Prize of the Friends of Goethe New York"</a>. <i>Goethe-Institut New York</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Goethe-Institut+New+York&rft.atitle=Gutekunst+Prize+of+the+Friends+of+Goethe+New+York&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.goethe.de%2Fins%2Fus%2Fen%2Fkul%2Fbks%2Fuef%2Fgut.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGoethe-Institut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bild.de/politik/ausland/christian-wulff/wulff-eroeffnet-deutsche-kuenstlerresidenz-in-kyoto-20679370.bild.html">"Die mit dem Wulff tanzen – Nun hat auch Asien eine Künstlerresidenz"</a> (in German). 27 October 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Die+mit+dem+Wulff+tanzen+%E2%80%93+Nun+hat+auch+Asien+eine+K%C3%BCnstlerresidenz&rft.date=2011-10-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bild.de%2Fpolitik%2Fausland%2Fchristian-wulff%2Fwulff-eroeffnet-deutsche-kuenstlerresidenz-in-kyoto-20679370.bild.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGoethe-Institut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210517222203/https://www.focus.de/politik/ausland/bundespraesident-wulff-eroeffnet-deutsche-kuenstlerresidenz-in-japan_aid_678277.html">"Wullf eröffnet deutsche Künstlerresidenz in Japan"</a> (in German). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.focus.de/politik/ausland/bundespraesident-wulff-eroeffnet-deutsche-kuenstlerresidenz-in-japan_aid_678277.html">the original</a> on 17 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Wullf+er%C3%B6ffnet+deutsche+K%C3%BCnstlerresidenz+in+Japan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.focus.de%2Fpolitik%2Fausland%2Fbundespraesident-wulff-eroeffnet-deutsche-kuenstlerresidenz-in-japan_aid_678277.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGoethe-Institut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bundespraesident.de/SharedDocs/Reden/DE/Christian-Wulff/Reden/2011/10/111026-Japan-Villa-Kamogawa.html?nn=2747918">"Villa Kamogawa opening"</a> (in German).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Villa+Kamogawa+opening&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bundespraesident.de%2FSharedDocs%2FReden%2FDE%2FChristian-Wulff%2FReden%2F2011%2F10%2F111026-Japan-Villa-Kamogawa.html%3Fnn%3D2747918&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGoethe-Institut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutschlandfunkkultur.de/kyoto-ist-ja-die-stadt-der-kunst-und-der-bildung.954.de.html?dram:article_id=146633">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Kyoto ist ja die Stadt der Kunst und der Bildung"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a> (in German).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%22Kyoto+ist+ja+die+Stadt+der+Kunst+und+der+Bildung%22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.deutschlandfunkkultur.de%2Fkyoto-ist-ja-die-stadt-der-kunst-und-der-bildung.954.de.html%3Fdram%3Aarticle_id%3D146633&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGoethe-Institut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Deutsche_Künstlerresidenzen_im_Ausland-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Deutsche_Künstlerresidenzen_im_Ausland_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Deutsche_Künstlerresidenzen_im_Ausland_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dw.com/de/deutsche-künstlerresidenzen-im-ausland/g-16839808">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Deutsche Künstlerresidenzen im Ausland"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Welle" title="Deutsche Welle">Deutsche Welle</a></i> (in German).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deutsche+Welle&rft.atitle=%22Deutsche+K%C3%BCnstlerresidenzen+im+Ausland%22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dw.com%2Fde%2Fdeutsche-k%C3%BCnstlerresidenzen-im-ausland%2Fg-16839808&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGoethe-Institut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kyoto-artbox.jp/event/16786/">"Kunst@Kamogawa ~ヴィラ鴨川で、ドイツのアートに親しもう!~"</a> (in Japanese).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kunst%40Kamogawa+%EF%BD%9E%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A3%E3%83%A9%E9%B4%A8%E5%B7%9D%E3%81%A7%E3%80%81%E3%83%89%E3%82%A4%E3%83%84%E3%81%AE%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E3%81%AB%E8%A6%AA%E3%81%97%E3%82%82%E3%81%86%EF%BC%81%EF%BD%9E&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkyoto-artbox.jp%2Fevent%2F16786%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGoethe-Institut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kcua.ac.jp/wp-content/uploads/STANDARD.pdf">"ドイツアート Bar Creators@Kamogawa"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Japanese).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E3%83%89%E3%82%A4%E3%83%84%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88+Bar+Creators%40Kamogawa&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcua.ac.jp%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2FSTANDARD.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGoethe-Institut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKrex2012" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Krex, Alexander (4 September 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.zeit.de/kultur/musik/2012-09/techno-szene-japan">"Alexander Krex: <i>Das Berghain in Kyoto</i>, Zeit Online"</a>. <i>Die Zeit</i> (in German).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Die+Zeit&rft.atitle=Alexander+Krex%3A+Das+Berghain+in+Kyoto%2C+Zeit+Online&rft.date=2012-09-04&rft.aulast=Krex&rft.aufirst=Alexander&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zeit.de%2Fkultur%2Fmusik%2F2012-09%2Ftechno-szene-japan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGoethe-Institut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pataczek-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Pataczek_26-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pataczek_26-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pataczek_26-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPataczek2013" class="citation web cs1">Pataczek, Anna (25 July 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tagesspiegel.de/wissen/60-jahre-sprachkurse-des-goethe-instituts-deutsch-lernen-mit-schnaepschen/8549018.html">"Deutsch lernen mit Schnäpschen"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Der_Tagesspiegel" title="Der Tagesspiegel">Der Tagesspiegel</a></i>. Berlin<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Der+Tagesspiegel&rft.atitle=Deutsch+lernen+mit+Schn%C3%A4pschen&rft.date=2013-07-25&rft.aulast=Pataczek&rft.aufirst=Anna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tagesspiegel.de%2Fwissen%2F60-jahre-sprachkurse-des-goethe-instituts-deutsch-lernen-mit-schnaepschen%2F8549018.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGoethe-Institut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Barmé-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Barmé_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarmé2000" class="citation book cs1">Barmé, Geremie R. (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=EIllW6CT1LkC&pg=PA110"><i>In the Red: On Contemporary Chinese Culture</i></a>. New York: Columbia University Press. p. 110. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-231-50245-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-231-50245-0"><bdi>978-0-231-50245-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=In+the+Red%3A+On+Contemporary+Chinese+Culture&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=110&rft.pub=Columbia+University+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-0-231-50245-0&rft.aulast=Barm%C3%A9&rft.aufirst=Geremie+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DEIllW6CT1LkC%26pg%3DPA110&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGoethe-Institut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.goethe.de/de/uun/prs/p18.html">"Pressemitteilungen – 2019 – Goethe-Institut"</a>. <i>www.goethe.de</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.goethe.de&rft.atitle=Pressemitteilungen+%E2%80%93+2019+%E2%80%93+Goethe-Institut&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.goethe.de%2Fde%2Fuun%2Fprs%2Fp18.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGoethe-Institut" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Goethe-Institut&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nmz.de/politik-betrieb/kulturpolitik/goethe-institut-vor-weltweiten-reformen-umzug-nach-berlin-moeglich">"Goethe-Institut vor weltweiten Reformen – Umzug nach Berlin möglich"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Nmz" class="mw-redirect" title="Nmz">nmz</a></i> (in German). 29 September 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=nmz&rft.atitle=Goethe-Institut+vor+weltweiten+Reformen+%E2%80%93+Umzug+nach+Berlin+m%C3%B6glich&rft.date=2023-09-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nmz.de%2Fpolitik-betrieb%2Fkulturpolitik%2Fgoethe-institut-vor-weltweiten-reformen-umzug-nach-berlin-moeglich&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGoethe-Institut" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bundespraesident.de/SharedDocs/Reden/DE/Frank-Walter-Steinmeier/Reden/2022/02/220221-Senegal-Goethe-Institut.html">"Rede: Grundsteinlegung für das Goethe-Institut Senegal"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Der_Bundespr%C3%A4sident" class="mw-redirect" title="Der Bundespräsident">Der Bundespräsident</a></i> (in German). 22 February 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Der+Bundespr%C3%A4sident&rft.atitle=Rede%3A+Grundsteinlegung+f%C3%BCr+das+Goethe-Institut+Senegal&rft.date=2022-02-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bundespraesident.de%2FSharedDocs%2FReden%2FDE%2FFrank-Walter-Steinmeier%2FReden%2F2022%2F02%2F220221-Senegal-Goethe-Institut.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGoethe-Institut" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Goethe-Institut&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 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class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" title="Template:Johann Wolfgang von Goethe"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" title="Template talk:Johann Wolfgang von Goethe"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Johann Wolfgang von Goethe"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" title="Johann Wolfgang von Goethe">Johann Wolfgang von Goethe</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe_bibliography" title="Johann Wolfgang von Goethe bibliography">Bibliography</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Cultural_depictions_of_Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" title="Category:Cultural depictions of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe">Cultural depictions</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Poems</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Epiphanias" title="Epiphanias">Epiphanias</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Erlk%C3%B6nig" title="Erlkönig">Erlkönig</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Die_erste_Walpurgisnacht" title="Die erste Walpurgisnacht">Die erste Walpurgisnacht</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ganymed_(Goethe)" title="Ganymed (Goethe)">Ganymed</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gesang_der_Geister_%C3%BCber_den_Wassern" title="Gesang der Geister über den Wassern">Gesang der Geister über den Wassern</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gingo_biloba" title="Gingo biloba">Gingo biloba</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Harzreise_im_Winter" title="Harzreise im Winter">Harzreise im Winter</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Heidenr%C3%B6slein" title="Heidenröslein">Heidenröslein</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Hermann_and_Dorothea" title="Hermann and Dorothea">Hermann and Dorothea</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Der_K%C3%B6nig_in_Thule" title="Der König in Thule">Der König in Thule</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marienbad_Elegy" title="Marienbad Elegy">Marienbad Elegy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nur_wer_die_Sehnsucht_kennt" title="Nur wer die Sehnsucht kennt">Nur wer die Sehnsucht kennt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Prometheus_(Goethe)" title="Prometheus (Goethe)">Prometheus</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Roman_Elegies" title="Roman Elegies">Roman Elegies</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/The_Sorcerer%27s_Apprentice" title="The Sorcerer's Apprentice">The Sorcerer's Apprentice</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Welcome_and_Farewell" title="Welcome and Farewell">Welcome and Farewell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wanderer%27s_Nightsong" title="Wanderer's Nightsong">Wanderer's Nightsong</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/West%E2%80%93%C3%B6stlicher_Divan" title="West–östlicher Divan">West–östlicher Divan</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Xenien" title="Xenien">Xenien</a></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Plays</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Der_B%C3%BCrgergeneral" title="Der Bürgergeneral">Der Bürgergeneral</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Clavigo_(play)" title="Clavigo (play)">Clavigo</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Goethe%27s_Faust" title="Goethe's Faust">Faust</a></i></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Faust,_Part_One" title="Faust, Part One">Faust I</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Faust,_Part_Two" title="Faust, Part Two">Faust II</a></i></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Egmont_(play)" title="Egmont (play)">Egmont</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Erwin_und_Elmire" title="Erwin und Elmire">Erwin und Elmire</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6tz_von_Berlichingen_(Goethe)" title="Götz von Berlichingen (Goethe)">Götz von Berlichingen</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Iphigenia_in_Tauris_(Goethe)" title="Iphigenia in Tauris (Goethe)">Iphigenia in Tauris</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Magic_Flute_Part_Two" title="The Magic Flute Part Two">The Magic Flute Part Two</a></i> (libretto fragment)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Natural_Daughter" title="The Natural Daughter">The Natural Daughter</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Stella_(play)" title="Stella (play)">Stella</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Torquato_Tasso_(play)" title="Torquato Tasso (play)">Torquato Tasso</a></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Prose</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Elective_Affinities" title="Elective Affinities">Elective Affinities</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/The_Green_Snake_and_the_Beautiful_Lily" title="The Green Snake and the Beautiful Lily">The Green Snake and the Beautiful Lily</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Sorrows_of_Young_Werther" title="The Sorrows of Young Werther">The Sorrows of Young Werther</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Meister%27s_Apprenticeship" title="Wilhelm Meister's Apprenticeship">Wilhelm Meister's Apprenticeship</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Meister%27s_Journeyman_Years" title="Wilhelm Meister's Journeyman Years">Wilhelm Meister's Journeyman Years</a></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Autobiographical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Dichtung_und_Wahrheit" title="Dichtung und Wahrheit">Dichtung und Wahrheit</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Italian_Journey" title="Italian Journey">Italian Journey</a></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Journals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Propyl%C3%A4en" title="Propyläen">Propyläen</a></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Natural sciences</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Metamorphosis_of_Plants" title="Metamorphosis of Plants">Metamorphosis of Plants</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Theory_of_Colours" title="Theory of Colours">Theory of Colours</a></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Conversations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Gespr%C3%A4che_mit_Goethe" title="Gespräche mit Goethe">Gespräche mit Goethe</a></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christiane_Vulpius" title="Christiane Vulpius">Christine Vulpius</a> (wife)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Catharina_Elisabeth_Goethe" title="Catharina Elisabeth Goethe">Catharina Elisabeth Goethe</a> (mother)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Goethean_science" title="Goethean science">Goethean science</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Weimar_Classicism" title="Weimar Classicism">Weimar Classicism</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Goethe-Institut</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Goethe_Medal" title="Goethe Medal">Goethe Medal</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Goethe_House_(Weimar)" title="Goethe House (Weimar)">Goethe House (Weimar)</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Goethe-Nationalmuseum" title="Goethe-Nationalmuseum">National Museum</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Goethe_House" title="Goethe House">Goethe House (Frankfurt)</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Goethe-Gesellschaft" title="Goethe-Gesellschaft">Goethe-Gesellschaft</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Goethe_Monument_(Berlin)" title="Goethe Monument (Berlin)">Goethe Monument (Berlin)</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Goethe%E2%80%93Schiller_Monument" title="Goethe–Schiller Monument"><i>Goethe–Schiller Monument</i> (Weimar)</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Goethe%E2%80%93Schiller_Monument_(Milwaukee)" title="Goethe–Schiller Monument (Milwaukee)"><i>Goethe–Schiller</i> Monument (Milwaukee)</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Goethe_Prize" title="Goethe Prize">Goethe Prize</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Goethe_Society_of_North_America" title="Goethe Society of North America">Goethe Society of North America</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Goetheanum" title="Goetheanum">Goetheanum</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Goethe_in_the_Roman_Campagna" title="Goethe in the Roman Campagna"><i>Goethe in the Roman Campagna</i> (1787 painting)</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Goethe_at_the_Window" title="Goethe at the Window"><i>Goethe at the Window</i> (1786/7 painting)</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lotte_in_Weimar:_The_Beloved_Returns" title="Lotte in Weimar: The Beloved Returns"><i>Lotte in Weimar</i> (1939 Thomas Mann novel)</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lotte_in_Weimar_(film)" title="Lotte in Weimar (film)"><i>Lotte in Weimar</i> (1975 film)</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/A_Man_in_Love_(novel)" title="A Man in Love (novel)"><i>A Man in Love</i> (novel)</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Young_Goethe_in_Love" title="Young Goethe in Love"><i>Young Goethe in Love</i> (2010 film)</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pied_Piper_of_Hamelin" title="Pied Piper of Hamelin">Pied Piper of Hamelin</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="International_cultural_promotion_organizations" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:International_cultural_promotion_organizations" title="Template:International cultural promotion organizations"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:International_cultural_promotion_organizations" title="Template talk:International cultural promotion organizations"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:International_cultural_promotion_organizations" title="Special:EditPage/Template:International cultural promotion organizations"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="International_cultural_promotion_organizations" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Category:Cultural_promotion_organizations" title="Category:Cultural promotion organizations">International cultural promotion organizations</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Brazil: <a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Cultural_Center" title="Brazilian Cultural Center">Centro Cultural Brasileiro</a></li> <li>Chile: <a href="/wiki/Image_of_Chile_Foundation" title="Image of Chile Foundation">Image of Chile</a></li> <li>Colombia: <a href="/wiki/Caro_and_Cuervo_Institute" title="Caro and Cuervo Institute">Instituto Caro y Cuervo</a></li> <li>United States: <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Haus" title="Amerika Haus">America House</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>China: <a href="/wiki/Confucius_Institute" title="Confucius Institute">Confucius Institute</a></li> <li>India: <a href="/wiki/Indian_Council_for_Cultural_Relations" title="Indian Council for Cultural Relations">Indian Council for Cultural Relations</a>; <a href="/wiki/Samskrita_Bharati" title="Samskrita Bharati">Samskrita Bharati</a></li> <li>Japan: <a href="/wiki/Japan_Foundation" title="Japan Foundation">Japan Foundation</a></li> <li>Philippines: <a href="/wiki/Sentro_Rizal" title="Sentro Rizal">Sentro Rizal</a></li> <li>South Korea: <a href="/wiki/Korea_Foundation" title="Korea Foundation">Korea Foundation</a>; <a href="/wiki/Korean_Cultural_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Korean Cultural Center">Korean Cultural Center</a>; <a href="/wiki/King_Sejong_Institute" title="King Sejong Institute">King Sejong Institute</a></li> <li>Taiwan: <a href="/wiki/Taiwan_Academy" title="Taiwan Academy">Taiwan Academy</a></li> <li>Turkey: <a href="/wiki/Yunus_Emre_Institute" title="Yunus Emre Institute">Yunus Emre Institute</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Andorra: <a href="/wiki/Fundaci%C3%B3_Ramon_Llull" title="Fundació Ramon Llull">Ramon Llull Foundation</a></li> <li>Czech Republic: <a href="/wiki/Czech_Centres" title="Czech Centres">Czech Centres</a></li> <li>Denmark: <a href="/wiki/Danish_Cultural_Institute" title="Danish Cultural Institute">Danish Cultural Institute</a></li> <li>Estonia: <a href="/wiki/Estonian_Institute" title="Estonian Institute">Estonian Institute</a></li> <li>European Union: <a href="/wiki/European_Union_National_Institutes_for_Culture" title="European Union National Institutes for Culture">EUNIC</a></li> <li>Finland: <a href="/wiki/Finnish_Cultural_and_Academic_Institutes" title="Finnish Cultural and Academic Institutes">Finnish Cultural and Academic Institutes</a></li> <li>France: <a href="/wiki/Alliance_Fran%C3%A7aise" class="mw-redirect" title="Alliance Française">Alliance Française</a>; <a href="/wiki/Institut_Fran%C3%A7ais" title="Institut Français">Institut Français</a></li> <li>Germany: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Goethe-Institut</a></li> <li>Greece: <a href="/wiki/Center_for_the_Greek_Language" title="Center for the Greek Language">Center for the Greek Language</a>; <a href="/wiki/Hellenic_Foundation_for_Culture" title="Hellenic Foundation for Culture">Hellenic Foundation for Culture</a></li> <li>Hungary: <a href="/wiki/Balassi_Institute" title="Balassi Institute">Balassi Institute</a></li> <li>Ireland: <a href="/wiki/Culture_Ireland" title="Culture Ireland">Culture Ireland</a></li> <li>Italy: <a href="/wiki/Dante_Alighieri_Society" title="Dante Alighieri Society">Società Dante Alighieri</a>; <a href="/wiki/Istituto_Italiano_di_Cultura" title="Istituto Italiano di Cultura">Istituto Italiano di Cultura</a></li> <li>Poland: <a href="/wiki/Adam_Mickiewicz_Institute" title="Adam Mickiewicz Institute">Adam Mickiewicz Institute</a>; <a href="/wiki/Polish_Institute" title="Polish Institute">Polish Institute</a></li> <li>Portugal: <a href="/wiki/Instituto_Cam%C3%B5es" title="Instituto Camões">Instituto Camões</a></li> <li>Romania: <a href="/wiki/Romanian_Cultural_Institute" title="Romanian Cultural Institute">Romanian Cultural Institute</a></li> <li>Russia: <a href="/wiki/Russkiy_Mir_Foundation" title="Russkiy Mir Foundation">Russkiy Mir Foundation</a></li> <li>Spain: <a href="/wiki/Instituto_Cervantes" title="Instituto Cervantes">Instituto Cervantes</a> / <a href="/wiki/Institut_Ramon_Llull" title="Institut Ramon Llull">Institut Ramon Llull</a></li> <li>Sweden: <a href="/wiki/Swedish_Institute" title="Swedish Institute">Swedish Institute</a></li> <li>Switzerland: <a href="/wiki/Pro_Helvetia" title="Pro Helvetia">Pro Helvetia</a></li> <li>Ukraine: <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Institute" title="Ukrainian Institute">Ukrainian Institute</a></li> <li>United Kingdom: <a href="/wiki/British_Council" title="British Council">British Council</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Laureates_of_the_Prince_or_Princess_of_Asturias_Award_for_Communication_and_Humanities" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#99d6ff;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Princess_of_Asturias_Award_for_Communication_and_Humanities" title="Template:Princess of Asturias Award for Communication and Humanities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Princess_of_Asturias_Award_for_Communication_and_Humanities" title="Template talk:Princess of Asturias Award for Communication and Humanities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Princess_of_Asturias_Award_for_Communication_and_Humanities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Princess of Asturias Award for Communication and Humanities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Laureates_of_the_Prince_or_Princess_of_Asturias_Award_for_Communication_and_Humanities" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Laureates of the <a href="/wiki/Princess_of_Asturias_Awards" title="Princess of Asturias Awards">Prince or Princess of Asturias Award</a> for Communication and Humanities</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#addeff;"><div id="Prince_of_Asturias_Award_for_Communication_and_Humanities" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Prince of Asturias Award for Communication and Humanities</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1981: <a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Zambrano" title="María Zambrano">María Zambrano</a></li> <li>1982: <a href="/wiki/Mario_Bunge" title="Mario Bunge">Mario Bunge</a></li> <li>1983: <i><a href="/wiki/El_Pa%C3%ADs" title="El País">El País</a></i> newspaper</li> <li>1984: <a href="/wiki/Claudio_S%C3%A1nchez-Albornoz" title="Claudio Sánchez-Albornoz">Claudio Sánchez-Albornoz</a></li> <li>1985: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Ferrater_Mora" title="José Ferrater Mora">José Ferrater Mora</a></li> <li>1986: <a href="/wiki/Grupo_Globo" title="Grupo Globo">Grupo Globo</a></li> <li>1987: <i><a href="/wiki/El_Espectador" title="El Espectador">El Espectador</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/El_Tiempo_(Colombia)" title="El Tiempo (Colombia)">El Tiempo</a></i> newspapers</li> <li>1988: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Horacio_S%C3%A1enz_Guerrero&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Horacio Sáenz Guerrero (page does not exist)">Horacio Sáenz Guerrero</a></li> <li>1989: <a href="/wiki/Pedro_La%C3%ADn_Entralgo" title="Pedro Laín Entralgo">Pedro Laín Entralgo</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fondo_de_Cultura_Econ%C3%B3mica" title="Fondo de Cultura Económica">Fondo de Cultura Económica</a></li> <li>1990: <a href="/wiki/Central_American_University,_San_Salvador" title="Central American University, San Salvador">José Simeón Cañas Central American University</a></li> <li>1991: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_Mar%C3%ADa_Anson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luis María Anson (page does not exist)">Luis María Anson</a></li> <li>1992: <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Garc%C3%ADa_G%C3%B3mez" title="Emilio García Gómez">Emilio García Gómez</a></li> <li>1993: <i><a href="/wiki/Vuelta_(magazine)" title="Vuelta (magazine)">Vuelta</a></i> magazine by Octavio Paz</li> <li>1994: Spanish <a href="/wiki/Christian_mission" title="Christian mission">Missions</a> in Rwanda and Burundi</li> <li>1995: <a href="/wiki/EFE" title="EFE">EFE Agency</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jos%C3%A9_Luis_L%C3%B3pez_Aranguren&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="José Luis López Aranguren (page does not exist)">José Luis López Aranguren</a></li> <li>1996: <a href="/wiki/Indro_Montanelli" title="Indro Montanelli">Indro Montanelli</a> and <a href="/wiki/Juli%C3%A1n_Mar%C3%ADas" title="Julián Marías">Julián Marías</a></li> <li>1997: <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1clav_Havel" title="Václav Havel">Václav Havel</a> and <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a></li> <li>1998: <a href="/wiki/Reinhard_Mohn" title="Reinhard Mohn">Reinhard Mohn</a></li> <li>1999: <a href="/wiki/Caro_and_Cuervo_Institute" title="Caro and Cuervo Institute">Caro and Cuervo Institute</a></li> <li>2000: <a href="/wiki/Umberto_Eco" title="Umberto Eco">Umberto Eco</a></li> <li>2001: <a href="/wiki/George_Steiner" title="George Steiner">George Steiner</a></li> <li>2002: <a href="/wiki/Hans_Magnus_Enzensberger" title="Hans Magnus Enzensberger">Hans Magnus Enzensberger</a></li> <li>2003: <a href="/wiki/Ryszard_Kapu%C5%9Bci%C5%84ski" title="Ryszard Kapuściński">Ryszard Kapuściński</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gustavo_Guti%C3%A9rrez" title="Gustavo Gutiérrez">Gustavo Gutiérrez Merino</a></li> <li>2004: <a href="/wiki/Jean_Daniel" title="Jean Daniel">Jean Daniel</a></li> <li>2005: <a href="/wiki/Alliance_fran%C3%A7aise" title="Alliance française">Alliance française</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dante_Alighieri_Society" title="Dante Alighieri Society">Società Dante Alighieri</a>, <a href="/wiki/British_Council" title="British Council">British Council</a>, <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Goethe-Institut</a>, <a href="/wiki/Instituto_Cervantes" title="Instituto Cervantes">Instituto Cervantes</a> and <a href="/wiki/Instituto_Cam%C3%B5es" title="Instituto Camões">Instituto Camões</a></li> <li>2006: <a href="/wiki/National_Geographic_Society" title="National Geographic Society">National Geographic Society</a></li> <li>2007: <i><a href="/wiki/Nature_(journal)" title="Nature (journal)">Nature</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Science_(journal)" title="Science (journal)">Science</a></i> journals</li> <li>2008: <a href="/wiki/Google" title="Google">Google</a></li> <li>2009: <a href="/wiki/National_Autonomous_University_of_Mexico" title="National Autonomous University of Mexico">National Autonomous University of Mexico</a></li> <li>2010: <a href="/wiki/Alain_Touraine" title="Alain Touraine">Alain Touraine</a> and <a href="/wiki/Zygmunt_Bauman" title="Zygmunt Bauman">Zygmunt Bauman</a></li> <li>2011: <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society">Royal Society</a></li> <li>2012: <a href="/wiki/Shigeru_Miyamoto" title="Shigeru Miyamoto">Shigeru Miyamoto</a></li> <li>2013: <a href="/wiki/Annie_Leibovitz" title="Annie Leibovitz">Annie Leibovitz</a></li> <li>2014: <a href="/wiki/Quino" title="Quino">Quino</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#addeff;"><div id="Princess_of_Asturias_Award_for_Communication_and_Humanities" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Princess of Asturias Award for Communication and Humanities</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>2015: <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Lled%C3%B3" title="Emilio Lledó">Emilio Lledó Íñigo</a></li> <li>2016: <a href="/wiki/James_Nachtwey" title="James Nachtwey">James Nachtwey</a></li> <li>2017: <a href="/wiki/Les_Luthiers" title="Les Luthiers">Les Luthiers</a></li> <li>2018: <a href="/wiki/Alma_Guillermoprieto" title="Alma Guillermoprieto">Alma Guillermoprieto</a></li> <li>2019: <a href="/wiki/Museo_del_Prado" title="Museo del Prado">Museo del Prado</a></li> <li>2020: <a href="/wiki/Guadalajara_International_Book_Fair" title="Guadalajara International Book Fair">Guadalajara International Book Fair</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hay_Festival" title="Hay Festival">Hay Festival of Literature & Arts</a></li> <li>2021: <a href="/wiki/Gloria_Steinem" title="Gloria Steinem">Gloria Steinem</a></li> <li>2022: <a href="/wiki/Adam_Michnik" title="Adam Michnik">Adam Michnik</a></li> <li>2023: <a href="/wiki/Nuccio_Ordine" title="Nuccio Ordine">Nuccio Ordine</a></li> <li>2024: <a href="/wiki/Marjane_Satrapi" title="Marjane Satrapi">Marjane Satrapi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Language_proficiency_tests" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Language_tests" title="Template:Language tests"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Language_tests" title="Template talk:Language tests"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Language_tests" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Language tests"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Language_proficiency_tests" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_language_proficiency_tests" title="List of language proficiency tests">Language proficiency tests</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">English</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cambridge_Assessment_English" title="Cambridge Assessment English">Cambridge Assessment English exams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_English_Language_Proficiency_Index_Program" title="Canadian English Language Proficiency Index Program">CELPIP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_English_Test" title="College English Test">CET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Recruitment_Examination" title="Common Recruitment Examination">CRE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duolingo_English_Test" title="Duolingo English Test">DET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Examination_for_the_Certificate_of_Competency_in_English" title="Examination for the Certificate of Competency in English">ECCE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Examination_for_the_Certificate_of_Proficiency_in_English" title="Examination for the Certificate of Proficiency in English">ECPE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EF_Standard_English_Test" title="EF Standard English Test">EFSET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STEP_Eiken" title="STEP Eiken">Eiken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CaMLA_English_Placement_Test" title="CaMLA English Placement Test">EPT</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/General_English_Proficiency_Test" title="General English Proficiency Test">GEPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Tests_of_English_Language_Proficiency" title="General Tests of English Language Proficiency">G-TELP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_English_Language_Testing_System" title="International English Language Testing System">IELTS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Language_Proficiency_Assessment_for_Teachers" title="Language Proficiency Assessment for Teachers">LPAT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MELAB" title="MELAB">MELAB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_English_Test" title="Michigan English Test">MET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTELP_Series" title="MTELP Series">MTELP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_University_English_Test" title="Malaysian University English Test">MUET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_English_Test_System" title="Public English Test System">PETS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearson_Language_Tests" class="mw-redirect" title="Pearson Language Tests">PTE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Test_of_English_Proficiency_(South_Korea)" title="Test of English Proficiency (South Korea)">TEPS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Test_of_English_as_a_Foreign_Language" title="Test of English as a Foreign Language">TOEFL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TOEIC" title="TOEIC">TOEIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TrackTest" title="TrackTest">TrackTest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_College_London_ESOL" title="Trinity College London ESOL">Trinity College London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Learners_Tests_of_English" title="Young Learners Tests of English">YLTE</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">German</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Exams">Goethe-Zertifikat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deutsches_Sprachdiplom_Stufe_I_and_II" title="Deutsches Sprachdiplom Stufe I and II">KMK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quanguo_Waiyu_Shuiping_Kaoshi" title="Quanguo Waiyu Shuiping Kaoshi">NTD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TestDaF" title="TestDaF">TestDaF</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dutch</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CNaVT" title="CNaVT">CNaVT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staatsexamen_Nederlands_als_tweede_taal" title="Staatsexamen Nederlands als tweede taal">NT2</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Spanish</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Certificate_of_Use_of_Language_in_Spanish" title="Certificate of Use of Language in Spanish">CELU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diplomas_de_Espa%C3%B1ol_como_Lengua_Extranjera" class="mw-redirect" title="Diplomas de Español como Lengua Extranjera">DELE</a></li> <li>SIELE</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Portuguese</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CAPLE" title="CAPLE">CAPLE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CELPE-Bras" title="CELPE-Bras">CELPE-Bras</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">French</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dipl%C3%B4me_approfondi_de_langue_fran%C3%A7aise" title="Diplôme approfondi de langue française">DALF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dipl%C3%B4me_d%27%C3%A9tudes_en_langue_fran%C3%A7aise" title="Diplôme d'études en langue française">DELF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Test_de_connaissance_du_fran%C3%A7ais" title="Test de connaissance du français">TCF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Test_d%27%C3%A9valuation_du_fran%C3%A7ais" class="mw-redirect" title="Test d'évaluation du français">TEF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Test_de_fran%C3%A7ais_international" title="Test de français international">TFI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quanguo_Waiyu_Shuiping_Kaoshi" title="Quanguo Waiyu Shuiping Kaoshi">TNF</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Italian</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CELI" title="CELI">CELI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Certification_of_Italian_as_a_Foreign_Language" title="Certification of Italian as a Foreign Language">CILS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PLIDA" title="PLIDA">PLIDA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Chinese</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Common_Recruitment_Examination" title="Common Recruitment Examination">CRE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Shuiping_Kaoshi" title="Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi">HSK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Language_Proficiency_Assessment_for_Teachers" title="Language Proficiency Assessment for Teachers">LPAT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putonghua_Proficiency_Test" title="Putonghua Proficiency Test">PSC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Test_of_Chinese_as_a_Foreign_Language" title="Test of Chinese as a Foreign Language">TOCFL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZHC" title="ZHC">ZHC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Japanese</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Business_Japanese_Proficiency_Test" title="Business Japanese Proficiency Test">BJPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese-Language_Proficiency_Test" title="Japanese-Language Proficiency Test">JLPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J-Test" title="J-Test">J-Test</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nihongo_Kentei" title="Nihongo Kentei">Nihongo Kentei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanji_Kentei" title="Kanji Kentei">Kanji Kentei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quanguo_Waiyu_Shuiping_Kaoshi" title="Quanguo Waiyu Shuiping Kaoshi">NNS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Korean</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Korean_Language_Ability_Test" title="Korean Language Ability Test">KLAT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Test_of_Proficiency_in_Korean" title="Test of Proficiency in Korean">TOPIK</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Russian</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Quanguo_Waiyu_Shuiping_Kaoshi" title="Quanguo Waiyu Shuiping Kaoshi">RLPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Test_of_Russian_as_a_Foreign_Language" title="Test of Russian as a Foreign Language">TORFL</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Polish</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Certificate_Examinations_in_Polish_as_a_Foreign_Language" title="Certificate Examinations in Polish as a Foreign Language">CEPFL</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Swedish</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Swedex" title="Swedex">Swedex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Test_in_Swedish_for_University_Studies" title="Test in Swedish for University Studies">TISUS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Norwegian</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bergenstest" title="Bergenstest">Bergenstest</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Indonesian</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uji_Kemahiran_Berbahasa_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uji Kemahiran Berbahasa Indonesia (page does not exist)">UKBI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Galician</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Certificate_of_Galician_Studies" title="Certificate of Galician Studies">CELGA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Irish</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teastas_Eorpach_na_Gaeilge" title="Teastas Eorpach na Gaeilge">TEG</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Multilingual</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_European_Language_Certificates" title="The European Language Certificates">TELC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157033#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157033#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157033#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000122214585">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/140853974">VIAF</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/148375138">2</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/10068828-7">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50061362">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00533423">Japan</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Goethe-Institut"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/TSAV007047">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Goethe-Institut Inter Nationes"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ko2002109976&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/15024536">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.nlg.gr/cgi-bin/koha/opac-authoritiesdetail.pl?authid=284168">Greece</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007380992905171">Israel</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007261857505171">2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058602697506706">Catalonia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA04680814?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500303306">ULAN</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/231369050">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐b56b5d65d‐2jl6s Cached time: 20241202152730 Cache expiry: 2536366 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.912 seconds Real time usage: 1.252 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3633/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 139265/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2851/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 5/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 133063/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.609/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 19358665/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1043.068 1 -total 27.43% 286.128 1 Template:Reflist 20.45% 213.294 23 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