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Mildura - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Toponymy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Toponymy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Toponymy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prehistory_and_European_settlement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prehistory_and_European_settlement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Prehistory and European settlement</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prehistory_and_European_settlement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Irrigation_settlement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Irrigation_settlement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Irrigation settlement</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Irrigation_settlement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Growth" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Growth"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Growth</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Growth-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nowingi_toxic_waste_proposal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nowingi_toxic_waste_proposal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Nowingi toxic waste proposal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nowingi_toxic_waste_proposal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-World_ballooning_championships" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#World_ballooning_championships"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>World ballooning championships</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-World_ballooning_championships-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Topography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Topography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Topography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Topography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Urban_structure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Urban_structure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Urban structure</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Urban_structure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Economy subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fruit_and_wine_production" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fruit_and_wine_production"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Fruit and wine production</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fruit_and_wine_production-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fruit_Fly_Exclusion_Zone" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fruit_Fly_Exclusion_Zone"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1</span> <span>Fruit Fly Exclusion Zone</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fruit_Fly_Exclusion_Zone-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mildura_Central" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mildura_Central"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Mildura Central</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mildura_Central-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Development_proposals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Development_proposals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Development proposals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Development_proposals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Crime" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Crime"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Crime</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Crime-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Crime subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Crime-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Organised_Crime" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organised_Crime"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Organised Crime</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Organised_Crime-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Methamphetamine_epidemic" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Methamphetamine_epidemic"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Methamphetamine epidemic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Methamphetamine_epidemic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Transport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Education-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Education subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-St_Joseph's_College" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#St_Joseph's_College"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>St Joseph's College</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-St_Joseph's_College-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mildura_Senior_College" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mildura_Senior_College"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.2</span> <span>Mildura Senior College</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mildura_Senior_College-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chaffey_Secondary_College" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chaffey_Secondary_College"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.3</span> <span>Chaffey Secondary College</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chaffey_Secondary_College-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sunraysia_Institute_of_TAFE" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sunraysia_Institute_of_TAFE"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.4</span> <span>Sunraysia Institute of TAFE</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sunraysia_Institute_of_TAFE-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-La_Trobe_University" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#La_Trobe_University"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.5</span> <span>La Trobe University</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-La_Trobe_University-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_popular_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_popular_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>In popular culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_popular_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Sister cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mildura</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 36 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-36" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">36 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="ميلدورا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ميلدورا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mildura_(lungsod)" title="Mildura (lungsod) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Mildura (lungsod)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mildura" title="Mildura – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mildura" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mildura" title="Mildura – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Mildura" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mildura" title="Mildura – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mildura" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mildura" title="Mildura – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mildura" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mildura" title="Mildura – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mildura" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="میلدورا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="میلدورا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mildura" title="Mildura – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mildura" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mildura" title="Mildura – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Mildura" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mildura" title="Mildura – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Mildura" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%80%EB%91%90%EB%9D%BC" title="밀두라 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="밀두라" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%A1" title="Միլդուրա – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Միլդուրա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mildura" title="Mildura – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mildura" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94" title="מילדורה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מילדורה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="მილდიურა – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მილდიურა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mildj%C5%ABra" title="Mildjūra – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mildjūra" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mildura" title="Mildura – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Mildura" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="ميلدورا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ميلدورا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mildura" title="Mildura – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mildura" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9F%E3%83%AB%E3%83%87%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A9_(%E3%83%93%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E5%B7%9E)" title="ミルデューラ (ビクトリア州) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ミルデューラ (ビクトリア州)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mildura" title="Mildura – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mildura" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mildura" title="Mildura – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mildura" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%DA%88%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%81" title="ملڈورہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ملڈورہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mildura" title="Mildura – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mildura" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mildura" title="Mildura – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mildura" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Милдьюра – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Милдьюра" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="मिल्ड्युरा – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="मिल्ड्युरा" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%AF%DB%86%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="میلدۆرا – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="میلدۆرا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%98%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Милдјура – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Милдјура" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mildura" title="Mildura – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mildura" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mildura" title="Mildura – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mildura" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Мілдьюра – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мілдьюра" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="ملدورا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ملدورا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li 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.longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Mildura&params=34_11_20_S_142_09_30_E_type:city_region:AU-VIC"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">34°11′20″S</span> <span class="longitude">142°09′30″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">34.18889°S 142.15833°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-34.18889; 142.15833</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Regional city in Victoria, Australia</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the city in Victoria, Australia. For the <a href="/wiki/Local_government_area" title="Local government area">local government area</a>, see <a href="/wiki/Rural_City_of_Mildura" title="Rural City of Mildura">Rural City of Mildura</a>. For the <a href="/wiki/Electoral_districts_of_Victoria" title="Electoral districts of Victoria">electoral district</a>, see <a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Mildura" title="Electoral district of Mildura">Electoral district of Mildura</a>. For ships, see <a href="/wiki/HMAS_Mildura" title="HMAS Mildura">HMAS Mildura</a> and <a href="/wiki/HMS_Mildura_(1889)" class="mw-redirect" title="HMS Mildura (1889)">HMS Mildura (1889)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr" style="font-size: 125%; line-height: 1.3em; background-color:#f9f6d2;"><span class="fn org locality">Mildura</span><br /><span style="font-weight:normal; font-size:88%" class="region"><a href="/wiki/Victoria_(state)" title="Victoria (state)">Victoria</a></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1273380762/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="multiimageinner" style="width:262px;max-width:262px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:260px;max-width:260px"><div style="height:458px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mildura_Deakin_Avenue_Roundabout.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mildura Deakin Avenue Roundabout"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Mildura_Deakin_Avenue_Roundabout.jpg/258px-Mildura_Deakin_Avenue_Roundabout.jpg" decoding="async" width="258" height="459" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Mildura_Deakin_Avenue_Roundabout.jpg/387px-Mildura_Deakin_Avenue_Roundabout.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Mildura_Deakin_Avenue_Roundabout.jpg/516px-Mildura_Deakin_Avenue_Roundabout.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2988" data-file-height="5312" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center">Deakin Avenue, Mildura's main street.</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:136px;max-width:136px"><div style="height:89px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rio_Vista,_Mildura,_Australia.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rio Vista"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Rio_Vista%2C_Mildura%2C_Australia.jpg/134px-Rio_Vista%2C_Mildura%2C_Australia.jpg" decoding="async" width="134" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Rio_Vista%2C_Mildura%2C_Australia.jpg/201px-Rio_Vista%2C_Mildura%2C_Australia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Rio_Vista%2C_Mildura%2C_Australia.jpg/268px-Rio_Vista%2C_Mildura%2C_Australia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center">Rio Vista</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:122px;max-width:122px"><div style="height:89px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mildura_vines.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mildura Vineyards"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Mildura_vines.jpg/120px-Mildura_vines.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Mildura_vines.jpg/180px-Mildura_vines.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Mildura_vines.jpg/240px-Mildura_vines.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1728" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center">Mildura Vineyards</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:130px;max-width:130px"><div style="height:85px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MilduraLock11.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Lock 11, Mildura"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/MilduraLock11.JPG/128px-MilduraLock11.JPG" decoding="async" width="128" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/MilduraLock11.JPG/192px-MilduraLock11.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/MilduraLock11.JPG/256px-MilduraLock11.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center">Lock 11</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:128px;max-width:128px"><div style="height:85px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mildura_George_Chaffey_Bridge_002.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="George Chaffey Bridge"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Mildura_George_Chaffey_Bridge_002.JPG/126px-Mildura_George_Chaffey_Bridge_002.JPG" decoding="async" width="126" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Mildura_George_Chaffey_Bridge_002.JPG/189px-Mildura_George_Chaffey_Bridge_002.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Mildura_George_Chaffey_Bridge_002.JPG/252px-Mildura_George_Chaffey_Bridge_002.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5456" data-file-height="3728" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center">George Chaffey Bridge</div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:270px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:270px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:270px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Australia_Victoria_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mildura is located in Victoria"><img alt="Mildura is located in Victoria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Australia_Victoria_location_map.svg/270px-Australia_Victoria_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Australia_Victoria_location_map.svg/405px-Australia_Victoria_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Australia_Victoria_location_map.svg/540px-Australia_Victoria_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1375" data-file-height="967" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:7.071%;left:16.065%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Mildura"><img alt="Mildura" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Mildura</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 270px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="270" data-height="200" data-zoom="10" data-overlays="["_8ceb4e4be3cbd42c5928704338b89ef79d7bbd5b"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,270x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Mildura&groups=_8ceb4e4be3cbd42c5928704338b89ef79d7bbd5b" width="270" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,270x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Mildura&groups=_8ceb4e4be3cbd42c5928704338b89ef79d7bbd5b 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:40%; background-color:#f9f6d2;"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Mildura&params=34_11_20_S_142_09_30_E_type:city_region:AU-VIC"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">34°11′20″S</span> <span class="longitude">142°09′30″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">34.18889°S 142.15833°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-34.18889; 142.15833</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:40%; background-color:#f9f6d2;">Population</th><td class="infobox-data">34,565 (<a href="/wiki/2021_Australian_census" title="2021 Australian census">2021 census</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-ABSCensusUCL_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ABSCensusUCL-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:40%; background-color:#f9f6d2;"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none" data-sort-value="7002446000000000000♠"></span>446.00/km<sup>2</sup> (1,155.1/sq mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:40%; background-color:#f9f6d2;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1887</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:40%; background-color:#f9f6d2;"><a href="/wiki/Postcodes_in_Australia" title="Postcodes in Australia">Postcode(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data">3500<br /> 3502 (<a href="/wiki/Post_office_box" title="Post office box">PO Box</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:40%; background-color:#f9f6d2;">Elevation</th><td class="infobox-data">51 m (167 ft)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:40%; background-color:#f9f6d2;">Area</th><td class="infobox-data">77.5 km<sup>2</sup> (29.9 sq mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:40%; background-color:#f9f6d2;"><a href="/wiki/Time_in_Australia" title="Time in Australia">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC10" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC10">AEST</a> (<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B10" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+10">UTC+10</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:40%; background-color:#f9f6d2;"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC11" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC11">AEDT</a> (<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B11" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+11">UTC+11</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:40%; background-color:#f9f6d2;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><ul style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><li> 545 km (339 mi) NNW of <a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a> </li><li> 399 km (248 mi) ENE of <a href="/wiki/Adelaide" title="Adelaide">Adelaide</a> </li><li> 1,015 km (631 mi) W of <a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a> </li><li> 403 km (250 mi) NNW of <a href="/wiki/Bendigo" title="Bendigo">Bendigo</a> </li></ul></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:40%; background-color:#f9f6d2;"><a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_Victoria" title="Local government in Victoria">LGA(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rural_City_of_Mildura" title="Rural City of Mildura">Rural City of Mildura</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:40%; background-color:#f9f6d2;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_regions_of_Australia" title="List of regions of Australia">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sunraysia" title="Sunraysia">Sunraysia</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Loddon_Mallee_(region)" class="mw-redirect" title="Loddon Mallee (region)">Loddon Mallee</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:40%; background-color:#f9f6d2;"><a href="/wiki/Lands_administrative_divisions_of_Australia" title="Lands administrative divisions of Australia">County</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/County_of_Karkarooc" title="County of Karkarooc">Karkarooc</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:40%; background-color:#f9f6d2;"><a href="/wiki/Electorates_of_the_Australian_states_and_territories" title="Electorates of the Australian states and territories">State electorate(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Mildura" title="Electoral district of Mildura">Mildura</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:40%; background-color:#f9f6d2;"><a href="/wiki/Divisions_of_the_Australian_House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="Divisions of the Australian House of Representatives">Federal division(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Division_of_Mallee" title="Division of Mallee">Mallee</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%; border: 1px #ddd solid;"> <tbody><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="background-color:#f0f0ff;border: 1px #FFF solid; text-align:center; width:33%;"><b>Mean max temp</b></td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0ff;border: 1px #FFF solid; text-align:center; width:34%;"><b>Mean min temp</b></td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0ff;border: 1px #FFF solid; text-align:center; width:33%;"><b>Annual rainfall</b></td> </tr><tr style="border: 1px #FFF solid" class="mergedrow"> <td style="padding: 2px 0px; text-align:center; width:33%;"> 23.9 °C <br />75 °F</td> <td style="padding: 2px 0px; text-align:center; width:34%;">10.4 °C <br />51 °F</td> <td style="padding: 2px 0px; text-align:center; width:33%;">289.6 mm <br />11.4 in</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="3" style="width:100%; border: 1px #ddd solid;"> <tbody><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="3" style="background-color:#f0f0ff;padding: 2px 0px; text-align:center;"><b>Localities around Mildura:</b></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="text-align:center; padding: 3px 0px; width:33%;"><a href="/wiki/Birdwoodton,_Victoria" title="Birdwoodton, Victoria">Birdwoodton</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; padding: 3px 0px; width:34%;"><a href="/wiki/Dareton" class="mw-redirect" title="Dareton">Dareton</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; padding: 3px 0px; width:33%;"><a href="/wiki/Buronga,_New_South_Wales" title="Buronga, New South Wales">Buronga</a></td> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align: middle; padding: 3px 0px; width:33%;"><a href="/wiki/Cabarita,_Victoria" title="Cabarita, Victoria">Cabarita</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align: middle; padding: 3px 0px; width:34%;font-weight:bold;">Mildura</td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align: middle; padding: 3px 0px; width:33%;"><a href="/wiki/Nichols_Point,_Victoria" title="Nichols Point, Victoria">Nichols Point</a></td> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="text-align:center; padding: 3px 0px; width:33%;"><a href="/wiki/Koorlong,_Victoria" title="Koorlong, Victoria">Koorlong</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; padding: 3px 0px; width:34%;"><a href="/wiki/Irymple,_Victoria" title="Irymple, Victoria">Irymple</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; padding: 3px 0px; width:33%;"><a href="/wiki/Irymple,_Victoria" title="Irymple, Victoria">Irymple</a></td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Mildura</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="'m' in 'my'">m</span><span title="/ɪ/: 'i' in 'kit'">ɪ</span><span title="'l' in 'lie'">l</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="/dj/: 'd' in 'dew'">dj</span><span title="/ʊər/: 'our' in 'tour'">ʊər</span><span title="/ə/: 'a' in 'about'">ə</span></span>/</a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling">mill-<span style="font-size:90%">DEW</span>-rə</i></a>) is a regional city in north-west <a href="/wiki/Victoria_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria (Australia)">Victoria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>. Located on the Victorian side of the <a href="/wiki/Murray_River" title="Murray River">Murray River</a>, Mildura had a <a href="/wiki/Population" title="Population">population</a> of 34,565 at the <a href="/wiki/2021_Australian_census" title="2021 Australian census">2021 census</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ABSCensusUCL_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ABSCensusUCL-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When nearby <a href="/wiki/Wentworth,_New_South_Wales" title="Wentworth, New South Wales">Wentworth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Irymple,_Victoria" title="Irymple, Victoria">Irymple</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nichols_Point,_Victoria" title="Nichols Point, Victoria">Nichols Point</a>, <a href="/wiki/Merbein" title="Merbein">Merbein</a> and <a href="/wiki/Red_Cliffs,_Victoria" title="Red Cliffs, Victoria">Red Cliffs</a> are included, the combined urban area had a population of 58,914 in 2021,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> having grown marginally at an average annual rate of 1.3% year-on-year over the preceding five years.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Mildura is the largest settlement in the <a href="/wiki/Sunraysia" title="Sunraysia">Sunraysia</a> region, where around 90% of Australia's table grape exports are grown.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Likewise, it is a major horticultural centre notable for its overall (table, sultana and wine) grape production, supplying about 80% of Victoria's grapes.<sup id="cite_ref-mrcc_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mrcc-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Many wineries also source grapes from Mildura.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is very close to the <a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a> border, the Murray River, from which it draws an abundant supply of irrigation water. It is known as Australia's first 'irrigation colony'.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The city's central business district is located just a short distance from the banks of the Murray. Langtree Avenue is the main shopping and dining precinct in Mildura, with the middle section of the street a pedestrian mall. The other major retail precinct is along Fifteenth Street in the Mildura South area, where a mid-sized undercover shopping mall and several big box stores are located.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The city's name was taken from the Mildura homestead, an early sheep station which covered most of the area.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The urban area of Mildura is surrounded by irrigated horticulture, where the original grape and citrus blocks were located with water irrigated from the Murray River.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mildura has a long history of orange and grape farming, and an even longer history of Aboriginal occupation. This includes the <a href="/wiki/Latji_Latji" title="Latji Latji">Latje Latje</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ngintait" title="Ngintait">Ngintait</a> peoples, amongst others, being the original inhabitants of present-day Mildura.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Toponymy">Toponymy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Toponymy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There are several theories as to the origin of the name Mildura. While it was the name of the sheep station, without precedent in the English language, most historians believe it to have originated from <a href="/wiki/Aboriginal_Australian" class="mw-redirect" title="Aboriginal Australian">Aboriginal Australian</a> words. However, the <a href="/wiki/Etymology" title="Etymology">etymology</a> of Mildura is not certain, as in several local dialects, the words <i>mill</i> and <i>dura</i> have different meanings. The word <i>dura</i> is generally thought to mean "earth", "sand" or "rock" in the local <a href="/wiki/Ladji_Ladji_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Ladji Ladji language">Ladji Ladji language</a>. However, usage of the word <i>mill</i> varies by dialect and may mean "red" or "water",<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and thus, interpretations of the name can vary from "red earth" to "water rock". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prehistory_and_European_settlement">Prehistory and European settlement</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Prehistory and European settlement"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Marn_grook_illustration_1857.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Marn_grook_illustration_1857.jpg/220px-Marn_grook_illustration_1857.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Marn_grook_illustration_1857.jpg/330px-Marn_grook_illustration_1857.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Marn_grook_illustration_1857.jpg/440px-Marn_grook_illustration_1857.jpg 2x" data-file-width="784" data-file-height="659" /></a><figcaption>William Blandowski's 1857 depiction of <a href="/wiki/Jarijari" title="Jarijari">Jarijari</a> (Nyeri Nyeri) people including men hunting, women cooking and children playing near <a href="/wiki/Merbein,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Merbein, Victoria">Merbein, Victoria</a>. A form of kick and catch football is apparently being played in the background.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>Many <a href="/wiki/Australian_Aborigine" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Aborigine">Aboriginal</a> people lived around the site of Mildura because of the abundant food.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2025)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Local tribes included the <a href="/wiki/Latjilatji" class="mw-redirect" title="Latjilatji">Latjilatji</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jarijari" title="Jarijari">Jarijari</a>. </p><p>The first Europeans in the area arrived in 1857 and brought sheep to graze the rich pastures.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2025)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Irrigation_settlement">Irrigation settlement</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Irrigation settlement"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A major <a href="/wiki/Drought_in_Australia" title="Drought in Australia">drought</a> in Victoria from 1877 to 1884 prompted <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Deakin" title="Alfred Deakin">Alfred Deakin</a>, then a minister in the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Victoria" title="Parliament of Victoria">State Government</a> and chairman of a <a href="/wiki/Royal_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Commission">Royal Commission</a> on water supply, to visit the <a href="/wiki/Irrigation" title="Irrigation">irrigation</a> areas of California. There he met <a href="/wiki/George_Chaffey" title="George Chaffey">George</a> and <a href="/wiki/William_Chaffey" title="William Chaffey">William Chaffey</a>. </p><p>In 1886, Canadian-American irrigator <a href="/wiki/George_Chaffey" title="George Chaffey">George Chaffey</a> came to Australia and selected a derelict sheep station known as Mildura as the site for his first irrigation settlement, signing an agreement with the Victorian government to spend at least £300,000 on permanent improvements at Mildura in the next twenty years.<sup id="cite_ref-WChaffeyADB_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WChaffeyADB-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After much political wrangling, the settlement of Mildura was established in 1887. The Post Office opened on 23 January 1888.<sup id="cite_ref-a_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Growth">Growth</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Growth"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Longest_bar_mildura.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Longest_bar_mildura.jpg/220px-Longest_bar_mildura.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Longest_bar_mildura.jpg/330px-Longest_bar_mildura.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Longest_bar_mildura.jpg/440px-Longest_bar_mildura.jpg 2x" data-file-width="644" data-file-height="387" /></a><figcaption>The bar of the Mildura Working Man's Club was noted in the <a href="/wiki/Guinness_World_Records" title="Guinness World Records">Guinness Book of Records</a> as the <a href="/wiki/Longest_bar_in_Australia" title="Longest bar in Australia">longest bar in the world</a> until 1995 when it was removed during renovations.</figcaption></figure> <p>The nearby towns of <a href="/wiki/Wentworth,_New_South_Wales" title="Wentworth, New South Wales">Wentworth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gol_Gol,_New_South_Wales" title="Gol Gol, New South Wales">Gol Gol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Curlwaa,_New_South_Wales" title="Curlwaa, New South Wales">Curlwaa</a> and <a href="/wiki/Yelta,_Victoria" title="Yelta, Victoria">Yelta</a> sprang up in the mid-to-late 19th century. In the 1890s came the scourge of the <a href="/wiki/Rabbits_in_Australia" title="Rabbits in Australia">rabbit</a>. This devastated the sheep farmers, especially south of the Murray.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2025)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> There was also a financial recession at this time. Combined, these factors restricted growth of the new settlement.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2025)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>After this period, the new settlement grew and grew. It was soon the main town of the district. Suburbs and new satellite towns sprang up. From the 1920s, a number of 'suburban' train services were established to Merbein and Red Cliffs.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These were operated by <a href="/wiki/Railcar" title="Railcar">railcars</a>. </p><p>In 1934, Mildura was officially proclaimed a city.<sup id="cite_ref-smhtravelmildura_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-smhtravelmildura-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Post war Mildura experienced a large influx of migrants particularly from European and Mediterranean countries including Italy and Greece. Many of these migrants were attracted by the opportunities for <a href="/wiki/Unskilled_labour" class="mw-redirect" title="Unskilled labour">unskilled labour</a> offered by the <a href="/wiki/Fruit_picking" title="Fruit picking">fruit picking</a> industry.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2025)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Langtree_avenue_mildura.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Langtree_avenue_mildura.jpg/220px-Langtree_avenue_mildura.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Langtree_avenue_mildura.jpg/330px-Langtree_avenue_mildura.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Langtree_avenue_mildura.jpg/440px-Langtree_avenue_mildura.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="372" /></a><figcaption>Langtree Avenue, 1950</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nowingi_toxic_waste_proposal">Nowingi toxic waste proposal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Nowingi toxic waste proposal"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Nowingi,_Victoria" title="Nowingi, Victoria">Nowingi, Victoria</a></div> <p>In 2004, there was a controversial proposal by the <a href="/wiki/Victorian_Government" class="mw-redirect" title="Victorian Government">Victorian Government</a> to build a state-level Long Term Containment Facility (LTCF) for Industrial Waste in <a href="/wiki/Nowingi,_Victoria" title="Nowingi, Victoria">Nowingi</a>, approximately 50 km south of Mildura. The site is a small enclave of <a href="/wiki/State_forest" title="State forest">state forest</a> surrounded by <a href="/wiki/National_park" title="National park">national park</a>, and contains habitat important to a number of threatened species. </p><p>The abandoning of the LTCF proposal was received with jubilation by opponents of the LTCF, not only in the Mildura area and elsewhere in Victoria, but also across the border in South Australia where there were fears that the toxic waste might affect the water supply via the <a href="/wiki/Murray_River" title="Murray River">Murray River</a> and thereby the fruit-growing industries of the <a href="/wiki/Riverland" title="Riverland">Riverland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Murraylands" title="Murraylands">Murraylands</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2025)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Rural_City_of_Mildura" title="Rural City of Mildura">Mildura Rural City Council</a> and residents spent almost $2 million fighting the Government's proposal for the LTCF at Nowingi. On 10 January 2007 the Victorian Government did not rule out some form of reimbursement for the council's legal and other costs in opposing the LTCF. "The general rule is that people bear their own costs, that is most likely to apply in this case ... but I've indicated and I am prepared to talk to the council and mayor about the whole issue of how Mildura moves forward and I'll do that," John Thwaites said.<sup id="cite_ref-REIMBURSE-2M-MILDURA_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-REIMBURSE-2M-MILDURA-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="World_ballooning_championships">World ballooning championships</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: World ballooning championships"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In late June to early July 2004, the 16th <a href="/wiki/World_Hot_Air_Ballooning_Championships" title="World Hot Air Ballooning Championships">World Hot Air Ballooning Championships</a> was held in Mildura,<sup id="cite_ref-age-hot-air-champ-26jun04_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-age-hot-air-champ-26jun04-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Topography">Topography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Topography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mildura is situated on flat land without hills or mountains on the southern bank of the Murray River and surrounded to the west, north and east by lakes and <a href="/wiki/Billabong" title="Billabong">billabongs</a> including Lake Hawthorn, Lake Ranfurly and Lake Gol Gol. Several towns surround Mildura on the flat plains including <a href="/wiki/Merbein,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Merbein, Victoria">Merbein</a> to the west as well as <a href="/wiki/Irymple,_Victoria" title="Irymple, Victoria">Irymple</a> and <a href="/wiki/Red_Cliffs,_Victoria" title="Red Cliffs, Victoria">Red Cliffs</a> to the south which could be considered suburban areas or satellite towns separated by small stretches of open farmland. </p><p>While the land along the river and irrigation channels is fertile, much of the land around Mildura is also dry, saline and semi-arid.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Urban_structure">Urban structure</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Urban structure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mildura is a largely low-rise and low density urban area that is overwhelmingly dependent upon private vehicles for transportation.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Residential dwellings consist almost solely of <a href="/wiki/Single-family_detached_home" title="Single-family detached home">single-family detached homes</a> on relatively large allotments. The population has been growing rapidly for several decades with most of the residential growth occurring in the south, south western and more recently the eastern parts of the urban area.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The central business district (CBD) is located at the northern end of the urban area, fronting onto the Murray River. The <a href="/wiki/Main_street" class="mw-redirect" title="Main street">main shopping street</a> of Mildura is Langtree Avenue, which features a <a href="/wiki/Pedestrian_mall" class="mw-redirect" title="Pedestrian mall">pedestrian mall</a> and shopping centre. The area between Seventh and Eight Streets is known as Feast Street, and is home to many boutique eateries and beverage dispensaries.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The combined (CBD) area, known as City Heart,<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> complements the Mildura Central Shopping Centre,<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> located at the opposite end of the urban area on the corner of Fifteenth Street and Deakin Avenue. The latter, so named after Alfred Deakin, 'the Victorian Cabinet Minister who introduced the concept of an irrigated settlement in Australia', itself runs around twelve kilometres in a south-west direction from Seventh Street before terminating in peri-urban farmland.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fifteenth Street is the main strip of <a href="/wiki/Big_box_store" class="mw-redirect" title="Big box store">big box stores</a>, car dealerships and other commercial enterprises.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The tallest buildings are exemplified by the two-storey 1934 Old Mildura Base Hospital, two-storey Marina Dockside apartments completed in 2010 and the three-storey tower/spire of the 1920s T&G building. Other notable tall structures that serve as literal landmarks in the city include the 'new' water tower, built in the 1950s,<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the 'old' water tower, now partially subsumed by a hotel.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mildura has a <a href="/wiki/Cold_semi-arid_climate" class="mw-redirect" title="Cold semi-arid climate">cold semi-arid climate</a> (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen climate classification</a>: <i>BSk</i>) with hot summers and cool winters. It is only about 50 metres above sea level despite being several hundred kilometres from the coast.<sup id="cite_ref-smhtravelmildura_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-smhtravelmildura-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It enjoys 132.0 clear days annually.<sup id="cite_ref-ave_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ave-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Rainfall totals are about 280 mm a year and are spread evenly across the months and seasons with winter and spring having the most rainy days.<sup id="cite_ref-climate_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-climate-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Average maximum temperatures range from a hot 32 °C (90 °F) in summer to a cool 15 °C (59 °F) in winter. Minimum temperatures range from around 17 °C (63 °F) in summer to 4 °C (39 °F) in winter,<sup id="cite_ref-ave_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ave-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> when <a href="/wiki/Frost" title="Frost">frost</a> is common and often destructive to irrigated crops. Mildura experiences some very hot days in summer with temperatures exceeding 40 °C (104 °F) on a number of days per year, however are at times succeeded by <a href="/wiki/Cold_fronts" class="mw-redirect" title="Cold fronts">cold fronts</a> off the <a href="/wiki/Great_Australian_Bight" title="Great Australian Bight">Bight</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-climate_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-climate-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Early_2011_Victorian_floods" class="mw-redirect" title="Early 2011 Victorian floods">Mildura got record daily rainfall</a> on 5 February 2011 with 155 millimetres (6.1 in). </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for <a href="/wiki/Mildura_Airport" title="Mildura Airport">Mildura Airport</a>, elev. 50 m (160 ft), (1991–2020 means, extremes 1946–present) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #B40000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">46.9<br />(116.4) </td> <td style="background: #B70000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">46.7<br />(116.1) </td> <td style="background: #F10000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">42.5<br />(108.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF0F00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">39.3<br />(102.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF5200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.6<br />(85.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF6E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.4<br />(77.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.1<br />(80.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF4F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.9<br />(85.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF1A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.7<br />(99.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF0800; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">40.2<br />(104.4) </td> <td style="background: #C50000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">45.7<br />(114.3) </td> <td style="background: #B50000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">46.8<br />(116.2) </td> <td style="background: #B40000; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">46.9<br />(116.4) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF3800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.3<br />(91.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF3E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.5<br />(90.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF5700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.8<br />(83.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF7700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.1<br />(75.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF9730; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.5<br />(67.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFAD5C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.3<br />(61.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFB163; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.8<br />(60.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFA347; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.8<br />(64.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF8B18; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.2<br />(70.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF7100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.0<br />(77.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF5900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.5<br />(83.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF4800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.0<br />(87.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF7500; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">24.5<br />(76.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFA64D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.4<br />(63.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFA954; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.9<br />(62.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFBE7E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.8<br />(56.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFD9B3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.0<br />(50.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFECD9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.2<br />(45.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFAF5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.2<br />(41.4) </td> <td style="background: #FEFEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.4<br />(39.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFFAF6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.1<br />(41.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFEAD5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.5<br />(45.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFD9B3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.0<br />(50.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFC388; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.1<br />(55.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFB46A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.3<br />(59.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFD5AC; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">10.5<br />(50.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFE9D4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.6<br />(45.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFFAF5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.2<br />(41.4) </td> <td style="background: #FBFBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.8<br />(38.8) </td> <td style="background: #E9E9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.6<br />(33.1) </td> <td style="background: #DBDBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.1<br />(28.2) </td> <td style="background: #D2D2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−3.7<br />(25.3) </td> <td style="background: #D1D1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−4.0<br />(24.8) </td> <td style="background: #D5D5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−3.1<br />(26.4) </td> <td style="background: #E0E0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.1<br />(30.0) </td> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.1<br />(34.0) </td> <td style="background: #F8F8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.3<br />(37.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFF9F3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.3<br />(41.5) </td> <td style="background: #D1D1FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−4.0<br />(24.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average rainfall mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #D9FFD9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.2<br />(0.99) </td> <td style="background: #D9FFD9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.1<br />(0.91) </td> <td style="background: #E6FFE6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.2<br />(0.64) </td> <td style="background: #E5FFE5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.8<br />(0.66) </td> <td style="background: #E2FFE2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.8<br />(0.74) </td> <td style="background: #DFFFDF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.3<br />(0.80) </td> <td style="background: #DFFFDF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.2<br />(0.83) </td> <td style="background: #DEFFDE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.6<br />(0.85) </td> <td style="background: #D6FFD6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.1<br />(1.03) </td> <td style="background: #DAFFDA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.8<br />(0.98) </td> <td style="background: #D4FFD4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.7<br />(1.09) </td> <td style="background: #CFFFCF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.9<br />(1.26) </td> <td style="background: #DCFFDC; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">273.6<br />(10.77) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average rainy days <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 0.2 mm)</span> </th> <td style="background: #D0D0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.8 </td> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.8 </td> <td style="background: #DCDCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.8 </td> <td style="background: #D1D1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.6 </td> <td style="background: #B6B6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.9 </td> <td style="background: #9797FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.1 </td> <td style="background: #9393FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.7 </td> <td style="background: #9999FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.2 </td> <td style="background: #A9A9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.7 </td> <td style="background: #B9B9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.6 </td> <td style="background: #BCBCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.2 </td> <td style="background: #C7C7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.5 </td> <td style="background: #B9B9FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">65.9 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average afternoon <a href="/wiki/Relative_humidity" class="mw-redirect" title="Relative humidity">relative humidity</a> (%) </th> <td style="background: #D8FFD8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25 </td> <td style="background: #D5FFD5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27 </td> <td style="background: #D0FFD0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30 </td> <td style="background: #CAFFCA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34 </td> <td style="background: #B8FFB8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">46 </td> <td style="background: #ABFFAB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">54 </td> <td style="background: #AEFFAE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">52 </td> <td style="background: #BEFFBE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">42 </td> <td style="background: #C6FFC6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37 </td> <td style="background: #D0FFD0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30 </td> <td style="background: #D5FFD5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27 </td> <td style="background: #D8FFD8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25 </td> <td style="background: #C7FFC7; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">36 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #F7F722; color:#000000;" class="notheme">341.0 </td> <td style="background: #F2F214; color:#000000;" class="notheme">288.4 </td> <td style="background: #EEEE0A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">297.6 </td> <td style="background: #E6E600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">255.0 </td> <td style="background: #D8D800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">204.6 </td> <td style="background: #CECE00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">168.0 </td> <td style="background: #D3D300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">182.9 </td> <td style="background: #DCDC00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">222.0 </td> <td style="background: #E6E600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">254.2 </td> <td style="background: #ECEC06; color:#000000;" class="notheme">291.4 </td> <td style="background: #F0F00F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">297.0 </td> <td style="background: #F5F51C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">331.7 </td> <td style="background: #E6E600; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">3,133.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: Australian Bureau of Meteorology (sun 1989–2017)<sup id="cite_ref-BoM_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BoM-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ave_34-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ave-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fruit_and_wine_production">Fruit and wine production</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Fruit and wine production"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mildura_vines.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Mildura_vines.jpg/220px-Mildura_vines.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Mildura_vines.jpg/330px-Mildura_vines.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Mildura_vines.jpg/440px-Mildura_vines.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1728" /></a><figcaption>Grape vines growing in Mildura during December 2006.</figcaption></figure> <p>Mildura is also known as the centre of <i>Victoria's Food Bowl</i> and is a major producer of citrus fruits (especially oranges), and wine.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2010)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> It is also notable for its grape production, supplying 80% of Victoria's grapes.<sup id="cite_ref-mrcc_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mrcc-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Many wineries also source grapes from Mildura. The local area produces more than 70% of Australia's dried vine fruits. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Fruit_Fly_Exclusion_Zone">Fruit Fly Exclusion Zone</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Fruit Fly Exclusion Zone"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mildura is part of the Fruit Fly Exclusion Zone, in which fruits or vegetables may not be taken into the area (they can, however, be taken out). This is to stop the <a href="/wiki/Bactrocera_tryoni" title="Bactrocera tryoni">Queensland fruit fly</a> from invading crops and plantations which could have a devastating effect on the economy. Disposal bins into which fruit can be disposed of are located along highways entering the zone. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tourism">Tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PSMelbourneLock11.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/PSMelbourneLock11.jpg/220px-PSMelbourneLock11.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/PSMelbourneLock11.jpg/330px-PSMelbourneLock11.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/PSMelbourneLock11.jpg/440px-PSMelbourneLock11.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1728" /></a><figcaption>Mildura's paddlesteamers, such as the <i>PS Melbourne</i>, are popular with tourists</figcaption></figure> <p>Tourism is a <a href="/wiki/A$" class="mw-redirect" title="A$">A$</a>210 million industry in Mildura.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, a large percentage (30%) are domestic tourists visiting friends or relatives.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2025)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The city's situation on the Murray River makes it a hub for watersports, <a href="/wiki/Paddlesteamer" class="mw-redirect" title="Paddlesteamer">paddlesteamers</a> and boat cruises. The still conditions make Mildura ideal for <a href="/wiki/Hot_air_ballooning" title="Hot air ballooning">hot air ballooning</a> and the Mildura International Balloon Fiesta attracts many visitors. The <a href="/wiki/Australian_Inland_Botanic_Gardens" title="Australian Inland Botanic Gardens">Australian Inland Botanic Gardens</a>, located nearby in <a href="/wiki/Mourquong,_New_South_Wales" class="mw-redirect" title="Mourquong, New South Wales">Mourquong</a> is another popular attraction which draws visitors to the city. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Australian_Inland_Botanical_Gardens.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Australian Inland Botanical Gardens" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Australian_Inland_Botanical_Gardens.jpg/220px-Australian_Inland_Botanical_Gardens.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Australian_Inland_Botanical_Gardens.jpg/330px-Australian_Inland_Botanical_Gardens.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Australian_Inland_Botanical_Gardens.jpg/440px-Australian_Inland_Botanical_Gardens.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4080" data-file-height="3060" /></a><figcaption>Australian Inland Botanical Gardens</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mildura_Central">Mildura Central</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Mildura Central"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mildura Central's (formerly Centro Mildura) extensive redevelopment in 2005 has positioned the centre as the major shopping destination within the Sunraysia region. Mildura Central is also the only fully enclosed, air-conditioned <a href="/wiki/Shopping_center" title="Shopping center">shopping centre</a> in this area and offers a retail mix including representation from a number of national fashion stores. Serving a primary trade area population of 60,000 residents, Mildura Central also receives consumers from beyond the trade area including the <a href="/wiki/Riverland" title="Riverland">Riverland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Swan_Hill" title="Swan Hill">Swan Hill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robinvale" title="Robinvale">Robinvale</a> and <a href="/wiki/Broken_Hill" title="Broken Hill">Broken Hill</a>. It includes a large <a href="/wiki/Target_Australia" title="Target Australia">Target</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Big_W" title="Big W">Big W</a> to the side of Mildura Central, a 19 aisle <a href="/wiki/Woolworths_(supermarket)" class="mw-redirect" title="Woolworths (supermarket)">Woolworths</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Coles_Supermarkets" title="Coles Supermarkets">Coles supermarket</a> across the road. Other retailers in Mildura Central include <a href="/wiki/JB_Hi-Fi" title="JB Hi-Fi">JB Hi-Fi</a>, Kaisercraft, <a href="/wiki/Jay_Jays" title="Jay Jays">Jay Jays</a> and <a href="/wiki/EB_Games_Australia" title="EB Games Australia">EB Games</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Development_proposals">Development proposals</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Development proposals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output 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0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Update" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ambox_current_red.svg/42px-Ambox_current_red.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ambox_current_red.svg/63px-Ambox_current_red.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ambox_current_red.svg/84px-Ambox_current_red.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section needs to be <b>updated</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">June 2018</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Mildura's location in Victoria and consistently strong local lobbying<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> have seen the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Victoria">Government of Victoria</a> take an interest in the city as a possible centre for population and industry <a href="/wiki/Decentralisation" class="mw-redirect" title="Decentralisation">decentralisation</a> programs.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There have been numerous proposals involving the state government for large scale developments and investments,<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> many ambitious and speculative that have been shelved indefinitely. </p><p>Given the large amount of sunlight Mildura receives, it is the site for several proposals for large scale <a href="/wiki/Solar_power_in_Australia" title="Solar power in Australia">solar power in Australia</a> including a massive <a href="/wiki/Solar_updraft_tower" title="Solar updraft tower">solar updraft tower</a> proposal in 2004<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2013, <a href="/wiki/Mildura_Solar_Concentrator_Power_Station" title="Mildura Solar Concentrator Power Station">Mildura Solar Concentrator Power Station</a>, a 1.5 MW demonstration plant, was commissioned by Silex Systems and it was expected to be expanded to 100 MW by 2017. However, in August 2014, the project was abandoned by Silex, due to lack of commitment to <a href="/wiki/Renewable_energy" title="Renewable energy">renewable energy</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Abbott_government" title="Abbott government">Abbott government</a>. The government's plans to scrap the praised <a href="/wiki/Renewable_energy_target#Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Renewable energy target">Renewable Energy Target</a> (RET) in Australia were cited as one of the main reasons for abandoning the project.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> International scientists criticised this decision extensively, claiming Australia risks being "left behind the rest of the world" if it cuts its plans for renewable energy.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The decision to not build the plant may also cause electricity prices to rise significantly in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Another large development which has been controversial was the proposal for Mildura to be the site for Victoria's second casino.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rio_Vista,_Mildura_VIC.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Rio_Vista%2C_Mildura_VIC.jpg/220px-Rio_Vista%2C_Mildura_VIC.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Rio_Vista%2C_Mildura_VIC.jpg/330px-Rio_Vista%2C_Mildura_VIC.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Rio_Vista%2C_Mildura_VIC.jpg/440px-Rio_Vista%2C_Mildura_VIC.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>Rio Vista, the former home of Canadian engineer <a href="/wiki/William_Chaffey" title="William Chaffey">William Chaffey</a>, built in the <a href="/wiki/Queen_Anne_style_architecture" title="Queen Anne style architecture">Queen Anne style</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Since early settlement Mildura has been home to artists, writers and creative people. Organisations such as the Red Cliffs Musical Society, Eisteddfod, Mildura Ballet Guild and <a href="/wiki/Mildura_Country_Music_Festival" title="Mildura Country Music Festival">Mildura Country Music Festival</a> have helped grow a reputation for home grown talent and creative community. The hub of this community is the Mildura Arts Centre, which began as a gallery space at Rio Vista House in the 1950s and became fully established in 1956 with the building of a new regional art gallery and performing arts theatre. In 2012, after two years of construction, the new Mildura Arts Centre opened. </p><p>Mildura is host to many annual festivals such as the <a href="/wiki/Mildura_Country_Music_Festival" title="Mildura Country Music Festival">Mildura Country Music Festival</a>, the <a href="/wiki/International_Balloon_Fiesta" class="mw-redirect" title="International Balloon Fiesta">International Balloon Fiesta</a>, the Jazz Food & Wine Festival,<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mildura Wentworth Arts Festival,<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Murray River International Music Festival,<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mildura Writers Festival,<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mildura Palimpsest,<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the Mildura Show.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-smhtravelmildura_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-smhtravelmildura-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There is also the annual Mildura masters coarse fishing competition held in November which attracts a number of international and local coarse anglers and the Australian Alternative Varieties Wine Show<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of the <a href="/wiki/2021_Australian_census" title="2021 Australian census">2021 census</a>, there were 34,565 people residing in 15,694 households. <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_Australians" title="Indigenous Australians">Indigenous Australians</a> make up 5.5%<sup id="cite_ref-ABSCensusUCL_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ABSCensusUCL-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of Mildura's population. 75.2% of people were born in Australia. The next most common countries of birth were <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> 2.6%, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> 1.5%, <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a> 1.3%, <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> 1.0%, and <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a> 0.9%. 76.7% of people spoke only English at home. Other languages spoken at home included <a href="/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese" title="Mandarin Chinese">Mandarin</a> 2.3%, <a href="/wiki/Italian_language" title="Italian language">Italian</a> 1.4%, <a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_language" title="Vietnamese language">Vietnamese</a> 1.1%, <a href="/wiki/Turkish_language" title="Turkish language">Turkish</a> 1.1% and <a href="/wiki/Punjabi_language" title="Punjabi language">Punjabi</a> 0.9%. The most common responses for religion were No Religion, so described 41.4%, <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic</a> 19.1% and <a href="/wiki/Anglicanism" title="Anglicanism">Anglican</a> 8.3%.<sup id="cite_ref-ABSCensusUCL_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ABSCensusUCL-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Crime">Crime</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Crime"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2018, Mildura recorded the highest rural crime rate in Victoria and the fourth highest crime rate in the state overall.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Organised_Crime">Organised Crime</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Organised Crime"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mildura has long been associated with the <a href="/wiki/Calabrian_Mafia" class="mw-redirect" title="Calabrian Mafia">Calabrian Mafia</a>, with claims made by police in 1966 that annual organised crime meetings were held in Mildura to co-ordinate nationwide criminal activities.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In a 1960s <a href="/wiki/Direzione_Investigativa_Antimafia" title="Direzione Investigativa Antimafia">National Anti-Mafia Directorate</a> report by John T. Cusack (United States' Bureau of Narcotics) and Ugo Macera (assistant commissioner of police in Calabria) claims were made that the "ancient Calabrian Secret Criminal Society known as the <a href="/wiki/Honoured_Society_(Australia)" title="Honoured Society (Australia)">L'Onorata Societa</a>" and the "'<a href="/wiki/Ndrangheta" class="mw-redirect" title="Ndrangheta">Ndrangheta</a>" were operating "throughout the State, with large segments in the fruit growing and farming areas of Mildura and Shepparton" adding that "There are reports the Society has existed in Victoria since 1930". They have reportedly been involved in revenge killings, cannabis production and weapons purchases.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the 1980s, the Mildura Mafia emerged as a major crime group that dominated marijuana production in Australia and ran an Australia-wide money-laundering network.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Several notable mafia murders have been linked to the region including the suspected mafia hit on 43-year-old Marco Medici in 1983, police believe the murder may be connected to the assassination of anti-drug crusader <a href="/wiki/Donald_Mackay_(anti-drugs_campaigner)" title="Donald Mackay (anti-drugs campaigner)">Donald MacKay</a> at <a href="/wiki/Griffith,_NSW" class="mw-redirect" title="Griffith, NSW">Griffith</a> in 1977.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 1984 murders of Melbourne gangsters Rocco Medici and Giuseppe Furina are also connected to Mildura through the Medici family. In 1982, 42-year-old Mildura greengrocer Dominic Marafiote and his parents were murdered after Marafiote gave South Australian police the names of Calabrian mafia bosses in South Australia, Victoria and New South Wales.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2016 Mildura residents Nicola Ciconte, Vincenzo Medici and Michael Calleja were convicted and sentenced in Italy for their role in a plot to smuggle up to 500 kilograms of cocaine into Australia.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Methamphetamine_epidemic">Methamphetamine epidemic</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Methamphetamine epidemic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Illicit_drug_use_in_Australia" title="Illicit drug use in Australia">Illicit drug use in Australia</a></div> <p>Mildura has recorded significantly higher than average rates of <a href="/wiki/Methamphetamine" title="Methamphetamine">methamphetamine</a> use. Rural methamphetamine use overall is 2.5 times higher than in metropolitan areas. Prior to 2010 rates of use of illicit drugs in rural areas were significantly lower than those in the cities.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2014, a Mildura-based <a href="/wiki/Comancheros_(motorcycle_club)" class="mw-redirect" title="Comancheros (motorcycle club)">Comancheros Motorcycle Club</a> member and former Australian Defence Force (ADF) sniper, Joshua Faulkhead, was arrested after being caught transporting large quantities of methamphetamine, cocaine and ecstasy between Sydney and Mildura. Faulkhead was sentenced to nine years and five months in jail.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2015, 20 people were involved in a large drug trafficking operation in Mildura in north-west Victoria. Methamphetamine, marijuana and ecstasy were seized in raids. The drugs seized were reported to be worth more than $15,000. $20,000 in cash were seized and a number of weapons were also seized.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later that same year, Stephen Gillard and Geoffrey Hitchen from <a href="/wiki/South_Penrith" title="South Penrith">South Penrith</a>, were arrested for possession of $300,000 worth of methamphetamines in scrubland off the Mallee Highway at Tutye, west of <a href="/wiki/Ouyen" title="Ouyen">Ouyen</a>. Local farmers uncovered plastic fruit juice bottles containing the drugs after noticing the men behaving strangely the previous day.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2017, a joint Australian Federal Police (AFP) and United States Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) investigation lead to the seizure of $2.4 million in cash at the Mildura Airport, after 255 kilograms crystal methamphetamine were found at a storage facility in Northern California in June. The bust was part of an investigation into an alleged conspiracy to use a light plane to export drugs from the US to Australia. The 72-year-old pilot, a 52-year-old man from <a href="/wiki/Zetland,_New_South_Wales" title="Zetland, New South Wales">Zetland</a>, and a 58-year-old Melbourne man were charged with conspiracy to import a commercial quantity of border controlled drugs and money laundering offences. The crystal methamphetamine was reported to be worth $255 million. Those arrests were connected to $2.4 million which was found in Mildura, in a prime mover that was driven from Adelaide in April.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Notable people from Mildura include: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leigh_Adams" title="Leigh Adams">Leigh Adams</a>, retired <a href="/wiki/Motorcycle_speedway" title="Motorcycle speedway">motorcycle speedway</a> rider. Ten time <a href="/wiki/Australian_Individual_Speedway_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Individual Speedway Championship">Australian Solo Champion</a> and the <a href="/wiki/1992_Individual_Speedway_Junior_World_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="1992 Individual Speedway Junior World Championship">1992 World Under-21 Champion</a>. Including juniors, Adams won a total of 16 Australian championships and 4 World Championships.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Akermanis" title="Jason Akermanis">Jason Akermanis</a>, Australian rules footballer. Won the <a href="/wiki/2001_Brownlow_Medal" title="2001 Brownlow Medal">2001 Brownlow Medal</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Bland" title="Adam Bland">Adam Bland</a>, PGA tour golfer.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Crump" title="Jason Crump">Jason Crump</a>, retired Motorcycle speedway rider. Australia's only triple <a href="/wiki/Speedway_World_Championship" title="Speedway World Championship">Speedway World Champion</a> (<a href="/wiki/2004_Speedway_Grand_Prix" title="2004 Speedway Grand Prix">2004</a>, <a href="/wiki/2006_Speedway_Grand_Prix" title="2006 Speedway Grand Prix">2006</a> and <a href="/wiki/2009_Speedway_Grand_Prix" title="2009 Speedway Grand Prix">2009</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Crump" title="Phil Crump">Phil Crump</a>, retired motorcycle speedway rider. The father of Jason Crump, he is a four time Australian Solo Champion and thirteen time <a href="/wiki/Victorian_Individual_Speedway_Championship" title="Victorian Individual Speedway Championship">Victorian champion</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Dea" title="Matt Dea">Matt Dea</a>, Australian rules footballer. Currently plays for the <a href="/wiki/Essendon_Football_Club" title="Essendon Football Club">Essendon Football Club</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Football_League" title="Australian Football League">Australian Football League</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Duncan_(photographer)" title="Ken Duncan (photographer)">Ken Duncan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Australia" title="Order of Australia">OAM</a>, Australian landscape photographer.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patricia_Edgar" title="Patricia Edgar">Patricia Edgar</a>, founding director of the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Children%27s_Television_Foundation" title="Australian Children's Television Foundation">Australian Children's Television Foundation</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Hill_(Australian_communist)" title="Ted Hill (Australian communist)">Ted Hill</a> (1915–1988), barrister and communist activist.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Kelly" title="Rick Kelly">Rick Kelly</a>, <a href="/wiki/V8_Supercar" class="mw-redirect" title="V8 Supercar">V8 Supercar</a> driver. <a href="/wiki/2001_Australian_Drivers%27_Championship" title="2001 Australian Drivers' Championship">2001 Australian Drivers' Champion</a>, <a href="/wiki/2006_V8_Supercar_Championship_Series" title="2006 V8 Supercar Championship Series">2006 V8 Supercar Champion</a>, and <a href="/wiki/2003_Bathurst_1000" class="mw-redirect" title="2003 Bathurst 1000">2003</a> and <a href="/wiki/2004_Bathurst_1000" class="mw-redirect" title="2004 Bathurst 1000">2004 Bathurst 1000</a> winner.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Kelly" title="Todd Kelly">Todd Kelly</a>, V8 Supercar driver. Winner of the <a href="/wiki/2003_Bathurst_24_Hour" title="2003 Bathurst 24 Hour">2003 Bathurst 24 Hour</a> and <a href="/wiki/2005_Bathurst_1000" class="mw-redirect" title="2005 Bathurst 1000">2005 Bathurst 1000</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Kerridge" title="Sam Kerridge">Sam Kerridge</a>, former Australian rules footballer. Played for the <a href="/wiki/Carlton_Football_Club" title="Carlton Football Club">Carlton Football Club</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abc.net.au/news/ben-knight/166868">Ben Knight</a>, senior reporter at the Australian Broadcasting Corporation.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Knights" title="Matthew Knights">Matthew Knights</a>, former Richmond Football Club captain and former <a href="/wiki/Essendon_Football_Club" title="Essendon Football Club">Essendon Football Club</a> coach.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Lee_(Australian_rules_footballer)" title="Mark Lee (Australian rules footballer)">Mark Lee</a>, 1980 Premiership player and 1984 Jack Dyer Medalist, <a href="/wiki/Richmond_Football_Club" title="Richmond Football Club">Richmond Football Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Lyons" title="Jason Lyons">Jason Lyons</a>, retired motorcycle speedway rider. <a href="/wiki/1999_Speedway_World_Team_Cup" title="1999 Speedway World Team Cup">1999 Speedway World Team Cup</a> and <a href="/wiki/2002_Speedway_World_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2002 Speedway World Cup Final">2002 Speedway World Cup</a> winner and a three time Victorian Champion.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kris_McCarthy" title="Kris McCarthy">Kris McCarthy</a>, Olympic middle-distance runner.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_McEwin" title="Ron McEwin">Ron McEwin</a>, (1928–2007) former Essendon <a href="/wiki/VFL/AFL" class="mw-redirect" title="VFL/AFL">VFL</a> player.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Monson" title="Warren Monson">Warren Monson</a> (1975–2023), <a href="/wiki/Sidecar_speedway" title="Sidecar speedway">sidecar speedway</a> rider. Two times winner of the <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Internationale_de_Motocyclisme" title="Fédération Internationale de Motocyclisme">FIM</a> Speedway Sidecar World Cup.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lochie_O%27Brien" title="Lochie O'Brien">Lochie O'Brien</a>, Carlton AFL player.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellen_Sandell" title="Ellen Sandell">Ellen Sandell</a>, politician and environmentalist, currently deputy leader of the Victorian Greens.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ariel_Steinberg" title="Ariel Steinberg">Ariel Steinberg</a>, Australian rules footballer formerly playing for the <a href="/wiki/Essendon_Football_Club" title="Essendon Football Club">Essendon Football Club</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dylan_Stephens" title="Dylan Stephens">Dylan Stephens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Swans" title="Sydney Swans">Sydney Swans</a> and <a href="/wiki/North_Melbourne_Football_Club" title="North Melbourne Football Club">North Melbourne Football Club</a> AFL player.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Sylvia" title="Colin Sylvia">Colin Sylvia</a>, former <a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Football_Club" title="Melbourne Football Club">Melbourne Football Club</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fremantle_Football_Club" title="Fremantle Football Club">Fremantle Football Club</a> midfielder.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Tarrant_(footballer)" title="Chris Tarrant (footballer)">Chris Tarrant</a>, <a href="/wiki/Collingwood_Football_Club" title="Collingwood Football Club">Collingwood Football Club</a> defender.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robbie_Tarrant" title="Robbie Tarrant">Robbie Tarrant</a>, Australian rules footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cam_Waters" title="Cam Waters">Cam Waters</a>, racing driver.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Waters" title="Josh Waters">Josh Waters</a>, Superbike rider, Suzuki works rider for 2014, winner of race 2 Brands Hatch BSB, 20 July 2014.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dale_Weightman" title="Dale Weightman">Dale Weightman</a>, Richmond Football Club 1978–1993.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Zaetta" title="Julia Zaetta">Julia Zaetta</a>, editor of <a href="/wiki/Better_Homes_and_Gardens_(magazine)" title="Better Homes and Gardens (magazine)">Better Homes and Gardens</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tania_Zaetta" title="Tania Zaetta">Tania Zaetta</a>, actress and television presenter.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arron_Wood" title="Arron Wood">Arron Wood</a>, former deputy Lord Mayor and acting Lord Mayor of Melbourne.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Media">Media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Local newspapers include the <a href="/wiki/Sunraysia_Daily" title="Sunraysia Daily">Sunraysia Daily</a>, Mildura Midweek and Mildura Weekly. Online news sources include the Mildura Independent Star, Rural Rebel Media (Independent) and <a href="/wiki/River_1467" title="River 1467">River 1467</a> AM News. Local radio stations include <a href="/wiki/ABC_Mildura_Swan_Hill" title="ABC Mildura Swan Hill">ABC Mildura Swan Hill</a> (National), River 1467 AM (3ML) (Commercial), 97.9 Sun FM Sunraysia (Commercial), 99.5 <a href="/wiki/Star_FM_(Australian_radio_network)" class="mw-redirect" title="Star FM (Australian radio network)">Star FM</a> (Commercial), and Hot FM (Community). </p><p>Local TV stations include <a href="/wiki/ABC_TV_(Australian_TV_channel)" title="ABC TV (Australian TV channel)">ABC TV</a>, <a href="/wiki/SBS_(Australian_TV_channel)" title="SBS (Australian TV channel)">SBS TV</a>, <a href="/wiki/Seven_Network" title="Seven Network">Seven</a>, <a href="/wiki/WIN_Television" title="WIN Television">WIN Television</a>, <a href="/wiki/7two" title="7two">7two</a>, <a href="/wiki/7mate" title="7mate">7mate</a>, <a href="/wiki/7flix" title="7flix">7flix</a>, <a href="/wiki/7Bravo" title="7Bravo">7Bravo</a>, <a href="/wiki/9Go!" title="9Go!">9Go!</a>, <a href="/wiki/9Gem" title="9Gem">9Gem</a>, <a href="/wiki/9Life" title="9Life">9Life</a>, <a href="/wiki/ABC_Family_(Australian_TV_channel)" title="ABC Family (Australian TV channel)">ABC Family</a>, <a href="/wiki/ABC_Kids_(Australia)" title="ABC Kids (Australia)">ABC Kids</a>, <a href="/wiki/ABC_Entertains" title="ABC Entertains">ABC Entertains</a>, <a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(Australia)" title="ABC News (Australia)">ABC News</a>, <a href="/wiki/SBS_HD" class="mw-redirect" title="SBS HD">SBS HD</a>, <a href="/wiki/SBS_Viceland" title="SBS Viceland">SBS Viceland</a>, <a href="/wiki/SBS_World_Movies" title="SBS World Movies">SBS World Movies</a>, <a href="/wiki/SBS_Food" title="SBS Food">SBS Food</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Indigenous_Television" title="National Indigenous Television">NITV</a> and <a href="/wiki/SBS_WorldWatch" title="SBS WorldWatch">SBS WorldWatch</a>. <a href="/wiki/MDV_(TV_station)" title="MDV (TV station)">Network 10</a>, <a href="/wiki/10_Bold_Drama" title="10 Bold Drama">10 Bold Drama</a> and <a href="/wiki/10_Peach_Comedy" title="10 Peach Comedy">10 Peach Comedy</a> channels were available in Mildura until MDT's closure in June 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Of the two main commercial networks, <a href="/wiki/Seven_News" title="Seven News">Seven News</a> produces short local news and weather updates throughout the day, broadcast from its <a href="/wiki/Canberra" title="Canberra">Canberra</a> studios. <a href="/wiki/STV_(TV_station)" title="STV (TV station)">WIN Mildura</a> produced half-hour <i>WIN News</i> bulletins for the <a href="/wiki/Sunraysia" title="Sunraysia">Sunraysia</a> region until May 2015. </p><p>The Sunraysia region, including the city of Mildura, was the first region in Australia to switch off analogue TV broadcast in the implementation of the country's <a href="/wiki/Digital_television" title="Digital television">DTV</a> <a href="/wiki/Digital_terrestrial_television_in_Australia#Transition_to_digital_television" title="Digital terrestrial television in Australia">transition process</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is also the first region in Australia to switch off a digital TV broadcast, with <a href="/wiki/MDV_(TV_station)" title="MDV (TV station)">Mildura Digital Television</a> ceasing operations after WIN and Seven decided to pull the plug due to the station running at a loss since its inception in 2006. MDT concluded operations on 30 June 2024, and the MDT license was handed back to the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Communications_and_Media_Authority" title="Australian Communications and Media Authority">Australian Communications and Media Authority</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Sport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mildura has three <a href="/wiki/Australian_rules" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian rules">Australian rules</a> football teams competing in the <a href="/wiki/Sunraysia_Football_League" title="Sunraysia Football League">Sunraysia Football League</a>; Imperials, Mildura and South Mildura, along with three other clubs nearby in Irymple, Merbein and Red Cliffs. Other clubs in the league are Ouyen United, Robinvale-Euston and Wentworth District. Mildura also have a junior football League ranging from age groups of under 10s to under 16s.<sup id="cite_ref-footy_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-footy-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Sunraysia Cricket Association (SCA) operates its competition between October and March annually. The SCA consists of eight teams; Coomealla-Wentworth, Merbein South, Irymple, Mildura East, Mildura Settlers, Mildura West, Nichols Point and Workers-Gol Gol. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Sunraysia-Riverlands_Rugby_League" title="Sunraysia-Riverlands Rugby League">Sunraysia Rugby League</a> is also based in Mildura and has six senior men's teams competing for the annual premiership. <a href="/wiki/Rugby_league" title="Rugby league">Rugby league</a> matches are played from May to September. </p><p>Mildura is a town well-known for <a href="/wiki/Motor_sport" class="mw-redirect" title="Motor sport">motor sports</a>. It has several tracks in the region to cater for different types of motor sports, including the Mildura Kart Club<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (Go-Kart racing), Timmis Speedway<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (Automobile speedway), <a href="/wiki/Olympic_Park_Speedway_(Mildura)" title="Olympic Park Speedway (Mildura)">Olympic Park Speedway</a><sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Motorcycle_speedway" title="Motorcycle speedway">Motorcycle speedway</a>), Sunset Strip<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (1/8-mile drag racing), and North West Victoria Motorcycle Club.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (Off-road motorcycle racing). The <a href="/wiki/Mildura_TT_Circuit" title="Mildura TT Circuit">Mildura TT Circuit</a> hosted the Australian TT in the 1950s. </p><p>Mildura has six swimming clubs and local competitions are regularly held during summer. Clubs train all year round. Mildura has a history of producing many country, state and national champions. </p><p>The Sunraysia Baseball League plays during autumn and winter and has four baseball clubs in the league; Hawks, Saints, Eagles and Wanderers. There are four junior grades (U/7s, U/10s, U/13s and U/16s), three senior grades (A, B and C Grade) and a women's competition. Basketball is also popular in Mildura with hundreds of teams in all divisions entered in the Mildura Basketball Association's summer league. <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">Soccer</a> also has a large following in Mildura, with there being a popular junior and senior league played during the winter months. The league consists of six teams, those being Three Colours, Mildura City, Mildura United, Irymple Knights, Nichols Point and Northern Suns. </p><p>Mildura is home to four field hockey teams (Koowinda, Mildura Wanderers, Rivaside and Waratahs) which compete in the Sunraysia Hockey Association. The association has grades for males and females, ranging from Under 9s to A grade.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Roller Derby is a growing sport in the region, with Mildura having its own league, the Mildura Roller Derby League,<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which participates in competitions around Victoria and, at least annually, holds a tournament in Mildura. </p><p>Mildura has a <a href="/wiki/Thoroughbred_racing_in_Australia" title="Thoroughbred racing in Australia">horse racing club</a>, the Mildura Racing Club, which schedules around nine race meetings a year including the Mildura Cup meeting in May.<sup id="cite_ref-RaceClub_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RaceClub-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Mildura <a href="/wiki/Harness_racing" title="Harness racing">Harness Racing</a> Club conducts regular meetings at its racetrack in the city. <sup id="cite_ref-harness_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-harness-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Golfers play at the course of the Mildura Golf Club on Twelfth Street.<sup id="cite_ref-golf_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-golf-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ChaffeyBridgeMildura.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/ChaffeyBridgeMildura.jpg/220px-ChaffeyBridgeMildura.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/ChaffeyBridgeMildura.jpg/330px-ChaffeyBridgeMildura.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/ChaffeyBridgeMildura.jpg/440px-ChaffeyBridgeMildura.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1728" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/George_Chaffey_Bridge" title="George Chaffey Bridge">George Chaffey Bridge</a> over the <a href="/wiki/Murray_River" title="Murray River">Murray River</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mildura_Airport_MQL.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Mildura_Airport_MQL.jpg/220px-Mildura_Airport_MQL.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Mildura_Airport_MQL.jpg/330px-Mildura_Airport_MQL.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Mildura_Airport_MQL.jpg/440px-Mildura_Airport_MQL.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1728" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Mildura_Airport" title="Mildura Airport">Mildura Airport</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Mildura is on the intersection of the <a href="/wiki/Sturt_Highway" title="Sturt Highway">Sturt Highway</a> from <a href="/wiki/Adelaide" title="Adelaide">Adelaide</a> to Sydney and the <a href="/wiki/Calder_Highway" title="Calder Highway">Calder Highway</a> to Melbourne via <a href="/wiki/Bendigo" title="Bendigo">Bendigo</a>. Deakin Avenue, the main street of Mildura, is known as the longest straight avenue in Australia, at 12.1 km.<sup id="cite_ref-smhtravelmildura_20-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-smhtravelmildura-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/ComfortDelGro_Australia#CDC_Victoria" title="ComfortDelGro Australia">CDC Mildura</a>, <a href="/wiki/BusBiz" title="BusBiz">BusBiz</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dysons" title="Dysons">Dysons</a> operate <a href="/wiki/V/Line" title="V/Line">V/Line</a> bus services that connect Mildura to various parts of Victoria and southern New South Wales. <a href="/wiki/Greyhound_Australia" title="Greyhound Australia">Greyhound Australia</a> run buses to Adelaide and Sydney via <a href="/wiki/Canberra" title="Canberra">Canberra</a>. <a href="/wiki/NSW_TrainLink" title="NSW TrainLink">NSW TrainLink</a> run buses to Sydney. The Henty Highway Bus Service runs buses to <a href="/wiki/Horsham,_Victoria" title="Horsham, Victoria">Horsham</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Mildura has a <a href="/wiki/Mildura_railway_line" title="Mildura railway line">railway connection</a> to Melbourne, which is used for freight transport that generally runs three times a week in each direction. In May 2006, it was announced that the Mildura line would receive a $73 million upgrade using <a href="/wiki/Gauge_conversion" class="mw-redirect" title="Gauge conversion">gauge convertible</a> <a href="/wiki/Railroad_tie" title="Railroad tie">sleepers</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Mildura_Airport" title="Mildura Airport">Mildura Airport</a> is the busiest regional airport in Victoria. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="St_Joseph's_College"><span id="St_Joseph.27s_College"></span>St Joseph's College</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: St Joseph's College"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1905, a small group of Sisters of Mercy came from Wentworth to Mildura and established a convent in a weatherboard building on the corner of Pine Avenue and Tenth Street. </p><p>Catholic secondary education commenced in Mildura in 1906 when the Sisters of Mercy began conducting classes in rooms attached to the original convent in Pine Avenue. The Certificate of Registration of a School, dated 31 December 1906, indicates that sub-primary, primary and secondary classes were being conducted from the convent at the time. </p><p>In 1911 boarding school facilities were provided in Olive Avenue and in 1914 a new school was erected in Walnut Avenue. The first buildings of St Joseph's College at its present site were opened in 1929. The college has well equipped classrooms, science and computer laboratories, creative arts and design and technology complex, religious education centre, library, sports facilities, staff and student amenities.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mildura_Senior_College">Mildura Senior College</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Mildura Senior College"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The college has been closely linked with the development of Mildura since the opening of the irrigation settlement by the Chaffeys in the 1880s. In 1890 the Governor of Victoria, Lord Hopetoun, laid the foundation stone of what was to become the Chaffey Agricultural College but, due to financial difficulties, the college was not built. In 1911, the Education Department of Victoria agreed to erect a high school on the Chaffey College site and Mildura High School was officially opened in September 1912. The diamond jubilee of the school was celebrated on 8 and 9 September 1972. It celebrated its 75th anniversary in August 1987 and in 2012 celebrated its centenary over the weekend of 14–16 September. </p><p>As part of a strategic plan by the Ministry of Education in 1990, Mildura High School changed its name to Mildura Secondary College to reflect the changing nature of educational delivery in secondary schools. Again, as a result of restructuring in education provision since 1995, the college has been known as Mildura Senior College,<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> catering exclusively for the final two years of secondary education. </p><p>Mildura Senior College caters exclusively for Year 11 & 12 students. In 2013 there will be approximately 500 students in Year 11 and 400 in Year 12. Entrance to Year 11 is open to all students living in the Sunraysia District who have successfully completed Year 10. The decision regarding the satisfactory completion of Year 10 is the responsibility of the 7-10 College. Enrolment at the College is also dependent on factors such as age, behaviour record and other achievements. Please see the section on enrolment for further information. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chaffey_Secondary_College">Chaffey Secondary College</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Chaffey Secondary College"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Chaffey Secondary College is a Victorian state government secondary school catering for students in Years 7 to 10 located in Deakin Avenue. In 2012 the college had 640 students enrolled. The college offers 120 to 140 different courses each term as part of its modular learning program. Students and families participate in a program of course counselling and student-led presentations each term to help students create the most appropriate course for their ability, pathway and interests. The college has a double-court gymnasium which it operates as a joint-use facility with the Mildura Rural City Council. The college operates a small theatre with seating for up to 220 people. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sunraysia_Institute_of_TAFE">Sunraysia Institute of TAFE</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Sunraysia Institute of TAFE"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Sunraysia_Institute_of_TAFE" title="Sunraysia Institute of TAFE">Sunraysia Institute of TAFE</a></div> <p>Sunraysia Institute of TAFE's main campus is located in Benetook Avenue. In 2008, the institute had 6,592 students enrolled.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="La_Trobe_University">La Trobe University</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: La Trobe University"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/La_Trobe_University" title="La Trobe University">La Trobe University</a></div> <p>La Trobe University operates a regional campus in Mildura, with 500 students enrolled as of 14 February 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_popular_culture">In popular culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: In popular culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Two <a href="/wiki/Australian_Navy" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Navy">Australian Navy</a> vessels have been named after Mildura, <a href="/wiki/HMAS_Mildura" title="HMAS Mildura">HMAS Mildura</a> and <a href="/wiki/HMS_Mildura" title="HMS Mildura">HMS Mildura</a>. </p><p>The songs "Mildura (Home of Mine)" and "Come to Mildura – the Land of Winter Sunshine" were written by <a href="/wiki/Reg._Stoneham" class="mw-redirect" title="Reg. Stoneham">Reg. Stoneham</a> in the 1920s. </p><p>G. H. Ball's "My Old Home Town (Mildura)" was recorded on the B-side of John Collinson's first recording of "<a href="/wiki/Waltzing_Matilda" title="Waltzing Matilda">Waltzing Matilda</a>" in 1926.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sister_cities">Sister cities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Sister cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mildura has three <a href="/wiki/Sister_city" title="Sister city">sister cities</a>, as designated by <a href="/wiki/Sister_Cities_International" title="Sister Cities International">Sister Cities International</a>: </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Upland,_California" title="Upland, California">Upland, California</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>, which, like Mildura, was established as an irrigation community by George and William Chaffey<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kumatori" class="mw-redirect" title="Kumatori">Kumatori</a>, <a href="/wiki/Osaka" title="Osaka">Osaka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Dali_City" title="Dali City">Dali City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yunnan" title="Yunnan">Yunnan</a>, <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Victoria_%28Australia%29.svg/32px-Flag_of_Victoria_%28Australia%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Victoria_%28Australia%29.svg/48px-Flag_of_Victoria_%28Australia%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Victoria_%28Australia%29.svg/64px-Flag_of_Victoria_%28Australia%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Victoria" title="Portal:Victoria">Victoria portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1956_Murray_River_flood" title="1956 Murray River flood">1956 Murray River flood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardross_road_accident" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardross road accident">Cardross road accident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PS_Success" title="PS Success">PS <i>Success</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mildura_Airport" title="Mildura Airport">Mildura Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Australia#Victoria" title="List of cities in Australia">List of cities in Victoria, Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:People_from_Mildura" title="Category:People from Mildura">People from Mildura</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ABSCensusUCL-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ABSCensusUCL_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ABSCensusUCL_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ABSCensusUCL_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ABSCensusUCL_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abs.gov.au/census/find-census-data/quickstats/2021/SAL21682">"Mildura (Urban Centre and Localities)"</a>. Australian Bureau of Statistics<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mildura+%28Urban+Centre+and+Localities%29&rft.pub=Australian+Bureau+of+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abs.gov.au%2Fcensus%2Ffind-census-data%2Fquickstats%2F2021%2FSAL21682&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMildura" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abs.gov.au/census/find-census-data/quickstats/2021/2012">"2021 Mildura - Buronga, Census All persons QuickStats"</a>. <i>Australian Bureau of Statistics</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Australian+Bureau+of+Statistics&rft.atitle=2021+Mildura+-+Buronga%2C+Census+All+persons+QuickStats&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abs.gov.au%2Fcensus%2Ffind-census-data%2Fquickstats%2F2021%2F2012&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMildura" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abs.gov.au/census/find-census-data/quickstats/2021/SAL22147">"2021 Red Cliffs, Census All persons QuickStats"</a>. <i>Australian Bureau of Statistics</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Australian+Bureau+of+Statistics&rft.atitle=2021+Red+Cliffs%2C+Census+All+persons+QuickStats&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abs.gov.au%2Fcensus%2Ffind-census-data%2Fquickstats%2F2021%2FSAL22147&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMildura" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abs.gov.au/census/find-census-data/quickstats/2016/2012">"2016 Mildura - Wentworth, Census All persons QuickStats"</a>. <i>Australian Bureau of Statistics</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Australian+Bureau+of+Statistics&rft.atitle=2016+Mildura+-+Wentworth%2C+Census+All+persons+QuickStats&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abs.gov.au%2Fcensus%2Ffind-census-data%2Fquickstats%2F2016%2F2012&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMildura" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abs.gov.au/census/find-census-data/quickstats/2016/SSC22135">"2016 Red Cliffs, Census All persons QuickStats"</a>. <i>Australian Bureau of Statistics</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Australian+Bureau+of+Statistics&rft.atitle=2016+Red+Cliffs%2C+Census+All+persons+QuickStats&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abs.gov.au%2Fcensus%2Ffind-census-data%2Fquickstats%2F2016%2FSSC22135&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMildura" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHudson2016" class="citation web cs1">Hudson, Sarah (2 March 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.weeklytimesnow.com.au/agribusiness/on-farm/constantino-family-of-robinvale-has-great-expectations-for-their-table-grapes/news-story/f4588e9bed9449ee90f14ca1963e4f38">"Constantino family of Robinvale has great expectations for their table grapes"</a>. <i>The Weekly Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Weekly+Times&rft.atitle=Constantino+family+of+Robinvale+has+great+expectations+for+their+table+grapes&rft.date=2016-03-02&rft.aulast=Hudson&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.weeklytimesnow.com.au%2Fagribusiness%2Fon-farm%2Fconstantino-family-of-robinvale-has-great-expectations-for-their-table-grapes%2Fnews-story%2Ff4588e9bed9449ee90f14ca1963e4f38&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMildura" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mrcc-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mrcc_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mrcc_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.localgovernment.vic.gov.au/web20/dvclgv.nsf/AllDocs/27EC5AE7DF0CFECCCA2571610027AEC2?OpenDocument">Mildura</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091030120322/http://www.localgovernment.vic.gov.au/web20/dvclgv.nsf/AllDocs/27EC5AE7DF0CFECCCA2571610027AEC2?OpenDocument">Archived</a> 30 October 2009 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i>Department of Planning and Community Development, Mildura Rural City Council</i>, Accessed 27 September 2007</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180305202723/https://www.wineaustralia.com/whats-happening/stories-of-australian-wine/places/riverland">"Australia's Riverland: Australian wine's unsung hero"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wineaustralia.com/whats-happening/stories-of-australian-wine/places/riverland">the original</a> on 5 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Australia%27s+Riverland%3A+Australian+wine%27s+unsung+hero&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wineaustralia.com%2Fwhats-happening%2Fstories-of-australian-wine%2Fplaces%2Friverland&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMildura" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nma.gov.au/defining-moments/resources/murray-river-irrigation-begins">"Murray River irrigation begins"</a>. <i>National Museum Australia</i>. 28 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 June</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=murrayriver.com&rft.atitle=Irrigation+of+the+Murray+River&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.murrayriver.com.au%2Feducation%2Firrigation-of-the-murray-river%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMildura" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nationalempowermentproject.org.au/about-mildura">"About Mildura"</a>. <i>National Empowerment Project</i>. 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Empowerment+Project&rft.atitle=About+Mildura&rft.date=2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalempowermentproject.org.au%2Fabout-mildura&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMildura" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fpmmac.com.au/about-fpmm/">"About FPMM"</a>. <i>First People of the Millewa-Mallee Aboriginal Corporation</i>. 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=First+People+of+the+Millewa-Mallee+Aboriginal+Corporation&rft.atitle=About+FPMM&rft.date=2024&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffpmmac.com.au%2Fabout-fpmm%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMildura" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yourartscentre.com.au/Old-Mildura-Homestead.aspx">Mildura Homestead – Mildura Arts Centre</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110706113536/http://www.yourartscentre.com.au/Old-Mildura-Homestead.aspx">Archived</a> 6 July 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Yourartscentre.com.au. Retrieved on 18 August 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">From William Blandowski's <i>Australien in 142 Photographischen Abbildungen</i>, 1857, (Haddon Library, Faculty of Archaeology and Anthropology, Cambridge)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WChaffeyADB-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WChaffeyADB_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWestcott1979" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Westcott, Peter (1979). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A070687b.htm">"Chaffey, William Benjamin (1856–1926)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Australian_Dictionary_of_Biography" title="Australian Dictionary of Biography">Australian Dictionary of Biography</a></i>. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, <a href="/wiki/Australian_National_University" title="Australian National University">Australian National University</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-522-84459-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-522-84459-7"><bdi>978-0-522-84459-7</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1833-7538">1833-7538</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/70677943">70677943</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 January</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=City+seeks+compo+for+dump+fight&rft.date=2007-01-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.news.com.au%2Fstory%2F0%2C22606%2C21038063-5005962%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMildura" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-age-hot-air-champ-26jun04-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-age-hot-air-champ-26jun04_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theage.com.au/national/a-last-blast-of-hot-air-20040626-gdy4c4.html">"A last blast of hot air"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Age" title="The Age">The Age</a></i>. Nine Entertainment. 26 June 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About+MRDL+%7C+Mildura+Roller+Derby+League&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mildurarollerderbyleague.com.au%2Faboutmrdl%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMildura" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RaceClub-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-RaceClub_89-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCountry_Racing_Victoria" class="citation web cs1">Country Racing Victoria. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080719063527/http://countryracing.com.au/index.php?option=com_club_info&club=88&Itemid=80">"Mildura Racing Club"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.countryracing.com.au/index.php?option=com_club_info&club=88&Itemid=80">the original</a> on 19 July 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 May</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mildura+Racing+Club&rft.au=Country+Racing+Victoria&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.countryracing.com.au%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_club_info%26club%3D88%26Itemid%3D80&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMildura" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-harness-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-harness_90-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAustralian_Harness_Racing" class="citation web cs1">Australian Harness Racing. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.harness.org.au/mildura/mildura.cfm?fromstate=vic">"Mildura"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 May</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mildura&rft.au=Australian+Harness+Racing&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.harness.org.au%2Fmildura%2Fmildura.cfm%3Ffromstate%3Dvic&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMildura" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-golf-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-golf_91-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGolf_Select" class="citation web cs1">Golf Select. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.golfselect.com.au/armchair/courseView.aspx?course_id=1031">"Mildura"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 May</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mildura&rft.au=Golf+Select&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.golfselect.com.au%2Farmchair%2FcourseView.aspx%3Fcourse_id%3D1031&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMildura" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ptv.vic.gov.au/route/1545/mildura-horsham-via-hopetoun/">Mildura - Horsham via Hopetoun</a> <a href="/wiki/Public_Transport_Victoria" title="Public Transport Victoria">Public Transport Victoria</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20090604214930/http://www.doi.vic.gov.au/DOI/Internet/Freight.nsf/AllDocs/A20CAE2D119B6DC9CA257329001895F1?OpenDocument">"Roads, ports and freight – Mildura Rail Freight Upgrade"</a>. doi.vic.gov.au. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.doi.vic.gov.au/doi/internet/Freight.nsf/AllDocs/A20CAE2D119B6DC9CA257329001895F1?OpenDocument">the original</a> on 4 June 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 June</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Roads%2C+ports+and+freight+%E2%80%93+Mildura+Rail+Freight+Upgrade&rft.pub=doi.vic.gov.au&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.doi.vic.gov.au%2Fdoi%2Finternet%2FFreight.nsf%2FAllDocs%2FA20CAE2D119B6DC9CA257329001895F1%3FOpenDocument&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMildura" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sjcmda.vic.edu.au">"St Joseph's College Mildura | Founded by the Sisters of Mercy"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=St+Joseph%27s+College+Mildura+%26%23124%3B+Founded+by+the+Sisters+of+Mercy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sjcmda.vic.edu.au&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMildura" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.milsen.vic.edu.au/">"Mildura Senior College"</a>. <i>www.milsen.vic.edu.au</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.milsen.vic.edu.au&rft.atitle=Mildura+Senior+College&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.milsen.vic.edu.au%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMildura" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sunraysia Institute of TAFE Annual Report 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latrobe.edu.au/mildura/about-the-campus">"La Trobe University Mildura"</a>. La Trobe University.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=La+Trobe+University+Mildura&rft.pub=La+Trobe+University&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latrobe.edu.au%2Fmildura%2Fabout-the-campus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMildura" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nfsa.gov.au/collection/sound/sounds-australia/songs-about-towns-and-places/#Warrnambool">"Does your town have its own song?"</a>, National Film and Sound Archive website.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/chaffey-william-benjamin-5619">Chaffey, William Benjamin (1856–1926)</a>, by Peter Westcott, Australian Dictionary of Biography, accessed March 30, 2013</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mildura&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output 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title="commons:Category:Mildura">Mildura</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Mildura#Q705829" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Mildura">Mildura</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitmildura.com.au/">Official Tourism Website – Mildura</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081006174948/http://www.murrayriver.com.au/regions/mildura/">Murray River info – Mildura</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100226163436/http://www.bom.gov.au/weather/vic/mildura/">Mildura Bureau of Meteorology Field Office</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nfsa.gov.au/blog/2013/02/14/mildura-time-capsule/">Watch historical footage of Mildura and surrounds</a> dating from 1920-2001 from the <a href="/wiki/National_Film_and_Sound_Archive" title="National Film and Sound Archive">National Film and Sound Archive</a> of Australia's collection.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitnsw.com/destinations/outback-nsw/wentworth-area/mildura">Mildura - Visit NSW</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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talk:Towns in the Rural City of Mildura"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Towns_in_the_Rural_City_of_Mildura" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Towns in the Rural City of Mildura"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Localities_in_the_Rural_City_of_Mildura146" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Localities in the <a href="/wiki/Rural_City_of_Mildura" title="Rural City of Mildura">Rural City of Mildura</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">City</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mildura</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Australia_Victoria_Mildura_Rural_City_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Australia_Victoria_Mildura_Rural_City_location_map.svg/80px-Australia_Victoria_Mildura_Rural_City_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Australia_Victoria_Mildura_Rural_City_location_map.svg/120px-Australia_Victoria_Mildura_Rural_City_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Australia_Victoria_Mildura_Rural_City_location_map.svg/160px-Australia_Victoria_Mildura_Rural_City_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="533" data-file-height="593" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Town</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birdwoodton" class="mw-redirect" title="Birdwoodton">Birdwoodton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabarita,_Victoria" title="Cabarita, Victoria">Carbarita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardross,_Victoria" title="Cardross, Victoria">Cardross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colignan" class="mw-redirect" title="Colignan">Colignan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irymple,_Victoria" title="Irymple, Victoria">Irymple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koorlong" class="mw-redirect" title="Koorlong">Koorlong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merbein" title="Merbein">Merbein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merbein_South" title="Merbein South">Merbein South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merbein_West" title="Merbein West">Merbein West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murrayville,_Victoria" title="Murrayville, Victoria">Murrayville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nichols_Point" class="mw-redirect" title="Nichols Point">Nichols Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ouyen" title="Ouyen">Ouyen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Cliffs,_Victoria" title="Red Cliffs, Victoria">Red Cliffs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underbool" title="Underbool">Underbool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yelta,_Victoria" title="Yelta, Victoria">Yelta</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Locality</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Big_Desert,_Victoria" title="Big Desert, Victoria">Big Desert</a><b>^</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boinka" class="mw-redirect" title="Boinka">Boinka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carina,_Victoria" title="Carina, Victoria">Carina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carwarp" class="mw-redirect" title="Carwarp">Carwarp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cowangie" title="Cowangie">Cowangie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cullulleraine" title="Cullulleraine">Cullulleraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hattah" title="Hattah">Hattah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraak" class="mw-redirect" title="Iraak">Iraak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulwin" class="mw-redirect" title="Kulwin">Kulwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lindsay_Point,_Victoria" title="Lindsay Point, Victoria">Lindsay Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linga,_Victoria" title="Linga, Victoria">Linga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meringur" title="Meringur">Meringur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merrinee" class="mw-redirect" title="Merrinee">Merrinee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mittyack" class="mw-redirect" title="Mittyack">Mittyack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murray-sunset" title="Murray-sunset">Murray-sunset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nangiloc" class="mw-redirect" title="Nangiloc">Nangiloc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neds_Corner" class="mw-redirect" title="Neds Corner">Neds Corner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panitya" class="mw-redirect" title="Panitya">Panitya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patchewollock" title="Patchewollock">Patchewollock</a><b>^</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tempy" class="mw-redirect" title="Tempy">Tempy</a><b>^</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torrita,_Victoria" title="Torrita, Victoria">Torrita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tutye" class="mw-redirect" title="Tutye">Tutye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walpeup" title="Walpeup">Walpeup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wargan" class="mw-redirect" title="Wargan">Wargan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Werrimull" title="Werrimull">Werrimull</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><b>^</b> - <i>Territory divided with another <a href="/wiki/Local_government_areas_of_Victoria" title="Local government areas of Victoria">LGA</a></i></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cities_and_towns_in_the_Mallee_and_Sunraysia_regions_of_Victoria,_Australia128" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Sunraysia" title="Template:Sunraysia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Sunraysia" title="Template talk:Sunraysia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Sunraysia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Sunraysia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cities_and_towns_in_the_Mallee_and_Sunraysia_regions_of_Victoria,_Australia128" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Cities and towns in the <a href="/wiki/Mallee_(Victoria)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mallee (Victoria)">Mallee</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sunraysia" title="Sunraysia">Sunraysia</a> regions of Victoria, Australia</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mildura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swan_Hill" title="Swan Hill">Swan Hill</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Towns/<br />Communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Annuello,_Victoria" title="Annuello, Victoria">Annuello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arumpo,_New_South_Wales" title="Arumpo, New South Wales">Arumpo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bambill,_Victoria" title="Bambill, Victoria">Bambill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bambill_South,_Victoria" title="Bambill South, Victoria">Bambill South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bannerton,_Victoria" title="Bannerton, Victoria">Bannerton </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baring,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Baring, Victoria">Baring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benetook,_Victoria" title="Benetook, Victoria">Benetook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berrook,_Victoria" title="Berrook, Victoria">Berrook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berriwillock" title="Berriwillock">Berriwillock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beverford,_Victoria" title="Beverford, Victoria">Beverford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bimbourie,_Victoria" title="Bimbourie, Victoria">Bimbourie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birdwoodton,_Victoria" title="Birdwoodton, Victoria">Birdwoodton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeill_Creek,_New_South_Wales" title="Boeill Creek, New South Wales">Boeill Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boigbeat,_Victoria" title="Boigbeat, Victoria">Boigbeat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boinka,_Victoria" title="Boinka, Victoria">Boinka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolton,_Victoria" title="Bolton, Victoria">Bolton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boundary_Bend,_Victoria" title="Boundary Bend, Victoria">Boundary Bend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckrabanyule,_Victoria" title="Buckrabanyule, Victoria">Buckrabanyule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bunguluke,_Victoria" title="Bunguluke, Victoria">Bunguluke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buronga,_New_South_Wales" title="Buronga, New South Wales">Buronga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabarita,_Victoria" title="Cabarita, Victoria">Cabarita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardross,_Victoria" title="Cardross, Victoria">Cardross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carina,_Victoria" title="Carina, Victoria">Carina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carwarp,_Victoria" title="Carwarp, Victoria">Carwarp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castle_Donnington,_Victoria" title="Castle Donnington, Victoria">Castle Donnington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlton,_Victoria" title="Charlton, Victoria">Charlton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chillingollah,_Victoria" title="Chillingollah, Victoria">Chillingollah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinangin,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinangin, Victoria">Chinangin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinkapook" title="Chinkapook">Chinkapook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cocamba,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Cocamba, Victoria">Cocamba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colignan,_Victoria" title="Colignan, Victoria">Colignan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cope_Cope,_Victoria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cope Cope, Victoria (page does not exist)">Cope Cope</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Corack,_Victoria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Corack, Victoria (page does not exist)">Corack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corack_East,_Victoria" title="Corack East, Victoria">Corack East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cowangie,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Cowangie, Victoria">Cowangie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culgoa" title="Culgoa">Culgoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cullulleraine,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Cullulleraine, Victoria">Cullulleraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curyo,_Victoria" title="Curyo, Victoria">Curyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danyo,_Victoria" title="Danyo, Victoria">Danyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald,_Victoria" title="Donald, Victoria">Donald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dumosa,_Victoria" title="Dumosa, Victoria">Dumosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galah,_Victoria" title="Galah, Victoria">Galah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerahmin,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Gerahmin, Victoria">Gerahmin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenloth,_Victoria" title="Glenloth, Victoria">Glenloth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenloth_East,_Victoria" title="Glenloth East, Victoria">Glenloth East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gol_Gol,_New_South_Wales" title="Gol Gol, New South Wales">Gol Gol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goschen,_Victoria" title="Goschen, Victoria">Goschen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gowanford,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Gowanford, Victoria">Gowanford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hattah,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Hattah, Victoria">Hattah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraak,_Victoria" title="Iraak, Victoria">Iraak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irymple,_Victoria" title="Irymple, Victoria">Irymple</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jeffcott,_Victoria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jeffcott, Victoria (page does not exist)">Jeffcott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalpienung,_Victoria" title="Kalpienung, Victoria">Kalpienung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karawinna,_Victoria" title="Karawinna, Victoria">Karawinna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karween,_Victoria" title="Karween, Victoria">Karween</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerang" title="Kerang">Kerang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kooloonong,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Kooloonong, Victoria">Kooloonong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koorlong,_Victoria" title="Koorlong, Victoria">Koorlong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulwin,_Victoria" title="Kulwin, Victoria">Kulwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kunat,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Kunat, Victoria">Kunat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurnwill,_Victoria" title="Kurnwill, Victoria">Kurnwill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Boga,_Victoria" title="Lake Boga, Victoria">Lake Boga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Powell,_Victoria" title="Lake Powell, Victoria">Lake Powell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Tyrrell,_Victoria" title="Lake Tyrrell, Victoria">Lake Tyrrell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lascelles,_Victoria" title="Lascelles, Victoria">Lascelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lindsay_Point,_Victoria" title="Lindsay Point, Victoria">Lindsay Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linga,_Victoria" title="Linga, Victoria">Linga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liparoo,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Liparoo, Victoria">Liparoo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Litchfield,_Victoria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Litchfield, Victoria (page does not exist)">Litchfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manangatang" title="Manangatang">Manangatang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manya,_Victoria" title="Manya, Victoria">Manya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merbein,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Merbein, Victoria">Merbein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merbein_South,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Merbein South, Victoria">Merbein South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merbein_West,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Merbein West, Victoria">Merbein West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meatian,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Meatian, Victoria">Meatian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menindee,_New_South_Wales" title="Menindee, New South Wales">Menindee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meringur,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Meringur, Victoria">Meringur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merrinee,_Victoria" title="Merrinee, Victoria">Merrinee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merrinee_North,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Merrinee North, Victoria">Merrinee North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mittyack,_Victoria" title="Mittyack, Victoria">Mittyack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monak,_New_South_Wales" title="Monak, New South Wales">Monak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morkalla,_Victoria" title="Morkalla, Victoria">Morkalla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mourquong,_New_South_Wales" class="mw-redirect" title="Mourquong, New South Wales">Mourquong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mulcra,_Victoria" title="Mulcra, Victoria">Mulcra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murnungin,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Murnungin, Victoria">Murnungin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murrayville,_Victoria" title="Murrayville, Victoria">Murrayville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nandaly,_Victoria" title="Nandaly, Victoria">Nandaly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nangiloc,_Victoria" title="Nangiloc, Victoria">Nangiloc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nandaly,_Victoria" title="Nandaly, Victoria">Nandaly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natya,_Victoria" title="Natya, Victoria">Natya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neds_Corner,_Victoria" title="Neds Corner, Victoria">Neds Corner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ngallo,_Victoria" title="Ngallo, Victoria">Ngallo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nichols_Point,_Victoria" title="Nichols Point, Victoria">Nichols Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ninda,_Victoria" title="Ninda, Victoria">Ninda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nowie,_Victoria" title="Nowie, Victoria">Nowie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nowingi,_Victoria" title="Nowingi, Victoria">Nowingi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nullawil" title="Nullawil">Nullawil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyah,_Victoria" title="Nyah, Victoria">Nyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyah_West" title="Nyah West">Nyah West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyarrin,_Victoria" title="Nyarrin, Victoria">Nyarrin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyrraby,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Nyrraby, Victoria">Nyrraby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ouyen" title="Ouyen">Ouyen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palinyewah" title="Palinyewah">Palinyewah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panitya,_Victoria" title="Panitya, Victoria">Panitya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patchewollock" title="Patchewollock">Patchewollock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piangil" title="Piangil">Piangil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinnaroo,_South_Australia" title="Pinnaroo, South Australia">Pinnaroo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pira,_Victoria" title="Pira, Victoria">Pira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirlta,_Victoria" title="Pirlta, Victoria">Pirlta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pooncarie" title="Pooncarie">Pooncarie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Powell,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Powell, Victoria">Powell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Cliffs,_Victoria" title="Red Cliffs, Victoria">Red Cliffs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reedy_Dam,_Victoria" title="Reedy Dam, Victoria">Reedy Dam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robinvale" title="Robinvale">Robinvale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sea_Lake" title="Sea Lake">Sea Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed,_Victoria" title="Speed, Victoria">Speed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speewa,_Victoria" title="Speewa, Victoria">Speewa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Springfield,_Victoria_(Shire_of_Buloke)" title="Springfield, Victoria (Shire of Buloke)">Springfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunnycliffs,_Victoria" title="Sunnycliffs, Victoria">Sunnycliffs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarrango,_Victoria" title="Tarrango, Victoria">Tarrango</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teddywaddy,_Victoria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teddywaddy, Victoria (page does not exist)">Teddywaddy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tempy,_Victoria" title="Tempy, Victoria">Tempy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tittybong,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Tittybong, Victoria">Tittybong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tol_Tol,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Tol Tol, Victoria">Tol Tol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torrita,_Victoria" title="Torrita, Victoria">Torrita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tragowel,_Victoria" title="Tragowel, Victoria">Tragowel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trentham_Cliffs,_New_South_Wales" title="Trentham Cliffs, New South Wales">Trentham Cliffs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tresco,_Victoria" title="Tresco, Victoria">Tresco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunart,_Victoria" title="Tunart, Victoria">Tunart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Towaninny,_Victoria" title="Towaninny, Victoria">Towaninny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tutye,_Victoria" title="Tutye, Victoria">Tutye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyntynder,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Tyntynder, Victoria">Tyntynder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultima,_Victoria" title="Ultima, Victoria">Ultima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underbool" title="Underbool">Underbool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinifera,_Victoria" title="Vinifera, Victoria">Vinifera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waitchie,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Waitchie, Victoria">Waitchie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walpeup" title="Walpeup">Walpeup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wandown,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Wandown, Victoria">Wandown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wargan,_Victoria" title="Wargan, Victoria">Wargan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warmur,_Victoria" title="Warmur, Victoria">Warmur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watchupga,_Victoria" title="Watchupga, Victoria">Watchupga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watchem" title="Watchem">Watchem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wemen,_Victoria" title="Wemen, Victoria">Wemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Werrimull,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Werrimull, Victoria">Werrimull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wentworth,_New_South_Wales" title="Wentworth, New South Wales">Wentworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winnambool,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Winnambool, Victoria">Winnambool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woomelang" title="Woomelang">Woomelang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wooroonook,_Victoria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wooroonook, Victoria (page does not exist)">Wooroonook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woorinen_South,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Woorinen South, Victoria">Woorinen South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wycheproof" title="Wycheproof">Wycheproof</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wycheproof_South,_Victoria" title="Wycheproof South, Victoria">Wycheproof South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wymlet,_Victoria" title="Wymlet, Victoria">Wymlet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yarrara,_Victoria" title="Yarrara, Victoria">Yarrara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yelta,_Victoria" title="Yelta, Victoria">Yelta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yeungroon,_Victoria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yeungroon, Victoria (page does not exist)">Yeungroon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cities_of_Victoria,_Australia156" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cities_of_Victoria" title="Template:Cities of Victoria"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cities_of_Victoria" title="Template talk:Cities of Victoria"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cities_of_Victoria" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cities of Victoria"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cities_of_Victoria,_Australia156" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Cities of <a href="/wiki/Victoria_(state)" title="Victoria (state)">Victoria</a>, Australia</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Greater <a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Melbourne_central_business_district" title="Melbourne central business district">Melbourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dandenong" class="mw-redirect" title="Dandenong">Dandenong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frankston,_Victoria" title="Frankston, Victoria">Frankston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melton,_Victoria" title="Melton, Victoria">Melton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunbury,_Victoria" title="Sunbury, Victoria">Sunbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Werribee" class="mw-redirect" title="Werribee">Werribee</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regional Victoria</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ararat,_Victoria" title="Ararat, Victoria">Ararat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bacchus_Marsh" title="Bacchus Marsh">Bacchus Marsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bairnsdale" title="Bairnsdale">Bairnsdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballarat" title="Ballarat">Ballarat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benalla" title="Benalla">Benalla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bendigo" title="Bendigo">Bendigo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castlemaine,_Victoria" title="Castlemaine, Victoria">Castlemaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colac,_Victoria" title="Colac, Victoria">Colac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drouin,_Victoria" title="Drouin, Victoria">Drouin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Echuca" title="Echuca">Echuca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geelong" title="Geelong">Geelong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton,_Victoria" title="Hamilton, Victoria">Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horsham,_Victoria" title="Horsham, Victoria">Horsham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maryborough,_Victoria" title="Maryborough, Victoria">Maryborough</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mildura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moe,_Victoria" title="Moe, Victoria">Moe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morwell" title="Morwell">Morwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocean_Grove,_Victoria" title="Ocean Grove, Victoria">Ocean Grove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portland,_Victoria" title="Portland, Victoria">Portland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sale,_Victoria" title="Sale, Victoria">Sale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seymour,_Victoria" title="Seymour, Victoria">Seymour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shepparton" title="Shepparton">Shepparton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swan_Hill" title="Swan Hill">Swan Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torquay,_Victoria" title="Torquay, Victoria">Torquay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traralgon" title="Traralgon">Traralgon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wangaratta" title="Wangaratta">Wangaratta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warragul" title="Warragul">Warragul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warrnambool" title="Warrnambool">Warrnambool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wodonga" title="Wodonga">Wodonga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Melbourne_suburbs" title="List of Melbourne suburbs">List of Melbourne suburbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_localities_in_Victoria" title="List of localities in Victoria">List of localities in Victoria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cities_of_Australia219" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cities_of_Australia" title="Template:Cities of Australia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cities_of_Australia" title="Template talk:Cities of Australia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cities_of_Australia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cities of Australia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cities_of_Australia219" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Australia" title="List of cities in Australia">Cities of Australia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory" title="Australian Capital Territory">Australian Capital Territory</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><b><a href="/wiki/Canberra" title="Canberra">Canberra</a></b> <i>(national capital)</i></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albury" title="Albury">Albury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armidale" title="Armidale">Armidale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bathurst,_New_South_Wales" title="Bathurst, New South Wales">Bathurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broken_Hill" title="Broken Hill">Broken Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cessnock,_New_South_Wales" title="Cessnock, New South Wales">Cessnock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coffs_Harbour" title="Coffs Harbour">Coffs Harbour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dubbo" title="Dubbo">Dubbo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gosford" title="Gosford">Gosford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goulburn" title="Goulburn">Goulburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grafton,_New_South_Wales" title="Grafton, New South Wales">Grafton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Griffith,_New_South_Wales" title="Griffith, New South Wales">Griffith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Lake_Macquarie" title="City of Lake Macquarie">Lake Macquarie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lismore,_New_South_Wales" title="Lismore, New South Wales">Lismore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lithgow,_New_South_Wales" title="Lithgow, New South Wales">Lithgow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maitland,_New_South_Wales" title="Maitland, New South Wales">Maitland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newcastle,_New_South_Wales" title="Newcastle, New South Wales">Newcastle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange,_New_South_Wales" title="Orange, New South Wales">Orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Macquarie" title="Port Macquarie">Port Macquarie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queanbeyan" title="Queanbeyan">Queanbeyan</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamworth,_New_South_Wales" title="Tamworth, New South Wales">Tamworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wagga_Wagga" title="Wagga Wagga">Wagga Wagga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wollongong" title="Wollongong">Wollongong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Territory" title="Northern Territory">Northern Territory</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Darwin,_Northern_Territory" title="Darwin, Northern Territory">Darwin</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmerston,_Northern_Territory" title="Palmerston, Northern Territory">Palmerston</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">Queensland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Brisbane" title="Brisbane">Brisbane</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bundaberg" title="Bundaberg">Bundaberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cairns" title="Cairns">Cairns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caloundra" title="Caloundra">Caloundra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gladstone,_Queensland" title="Gladstone, Queensland">Gladstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gold_Coast,_Queensland" title="Gold Coast, Queensland">Gold Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gympie" title="Gympie">Gympie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hervey_Bay" title="Hervey Bay">Hervey Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ipswich,_Queensland" title="Ipswich, Queensland">Ipswich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mackay,_Queensland" title="Mackay, Queensland">Mackay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maryborough,_Queensland" title="Maryborough, Queensland">Maryborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Isa" title="Mount Isa">Mount Isa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockhampton" title="Rockhampton">Rockhampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunshine_Coast,_Queensland" title="Sunshine Coast, Queensland">Sunshine Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toowoomba" title="Toowoomba">Toowoomba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Townsville" title="Townsville">Townsville</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/South_Australia" title="South Australia">South Australia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Adelaide" title="Adelaide">Adelaide</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Gambier" title="Mount Gambier">Mount Gambier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murray_Bridge,_South_Australia" title="Murray Bridge, South Australia">Murray Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Augusta" title="Port Augusta">Port Augusta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Lincoln" title="Port Lincoln">Port Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Pirie" title="Port Pirie">Port Pirie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Harbor,_South_Australia" title="Victor Harbor, South Australia">Victor Harbor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whyalla" title="Whyalla">Whyalla</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tasmania" title="Tasmania">Tasmania</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burnie" title="Burnie">Burnie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devonport,_Tasmania" title="Devonport, Tasmania">Devonport</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Hobart" title="Hobart">Hobart</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Launceston,_Tasmania" title="Launceston, Tasmania">Launceston</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Victoria_(state)" title="Victoria (state)">Victoria</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ararat,_Victoria" title="Ararat, Victoria">Ararat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bairnsdale" title="Bairnsdale">Bairnsdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballarat" title="Ballarat">Ballarat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benalla" title="Benalla">Benalla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bendigo" title="Bendigo">Bendigo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castlemaine,_Victoria" title="Castlemaine, Victoria">Castlemaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colac,_Victoria" title="Colac, Victoria">Colac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geelong" title="Geelong">Geelong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton,_Victoria" title="Hamilton, Victoria">Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horsham,_Victoria" title="Horsham, Victoria">Horsham</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a></b></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mildura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moe,_Victoria" title="Moe, Victoria">Moe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morwell,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Morwell, Victoria">Morwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portland,_Victoria" title="Portland, Victoria">Portland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sale,_Victoria" title="Sale, Victoria">Sale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seymour,_Victoria" title="Seymour, Victoria">Seymour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shepparton" title="Shepparton">Shepparton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stawell,_Victoria" title="Stawell, Victoria">Stawell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swan_Hill,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Swan Hill, Victoria">Swan Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traralgon" title="Traralgon">Traralgon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wangaratta" title="Wangaratta">Wangaratta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warragul,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Warragul, Victoria">Warragul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warrnambool" title="Warrnambool">Warrnambool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wodonga" title="Wodonga">Wodonga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Western_Australia" title="Western Australia">Western Australia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albany,_Western_Australia" title="Albany, Western Australia">Albany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bunbury,_Western_Australia" title="Bunbury, Western Australia">Bunbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Busselton" title="Busselton">Busselton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geraldton" title="Geraldton">Geraldton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalgoorlie" title="Kalgoorlie">Kalgoorlie-Boulder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandurah" title="Mandurah">Mandurah</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Perth" title="Perth">Perth</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q705829#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata993" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q705829#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata993" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q705829#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/139423932">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1220954/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJghpT6tVqgwfTVxH4fTHC">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/10356832-3">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n82095047">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007552812005171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/ff07b91e-3415-4127-b051-3d302da98f82">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐c4cdbd856‐t24b8 Cached time: 20250226105238 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.250 seconds Real time usage: 1.520 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 9501/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 275812/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 13406/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 26/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 344948/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.762/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 11764909/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 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