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[2410.06557] Observation of disorder-free localization and efficient disorder averaging on a quantum processor

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We implement an efficient procedure on a quantum processor, leveraging quantum parallelism, to efficiently sample over all disorder realizations. We observe localization without disorder in quantum many-body dynamics in one and two dimensions: perturbations do not diffuse even though both the generator of evolution and the initial states are fully translationally invariant. The disorder strength as well as its density can be readily tuned using the initial state. Furthermore, we demonstrate the versatility of our platform by measuring Renyi entropies. 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content="Berndtsson, Julia" /><meta name="citation_author" content="Westerhout, Tom" /><meta name="citation_author" content="Asfaw, Abraham" /><meta name="citation_author" content="Abanin, Dmitry" /><meta name="citation_author" content="Acharya, Rajeev" /><meta name="citation_author" content="Beni, Laleh Aghababaie" /><meta name="citation_author" content="Andersen, Trond I." /><meta name="citation_author" content="Ansmann, Markus" /><meta name="citation_author" content="Arute, Frank" /><meta name="citation_author" content="Arya, Kunal" /><meta name="citation_author" content="Astrakhantsev, Nikita" /><meta name="citation_author" content="Atalaya, Juan" /><meta name="citation_author" content="Babbush, Ryan" /><meta name="citation_author" content="Ballard, Brian" /><meta name="citation_author" content="Bardin, Joseph C." /><meta name="citation_author" content="Bengtsson, Andreas" /><meta name="citation_author" content="Bilmes, Alexander" /><meta name="citation_author" content="Bortoli, 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We implement an efficient procedure on a quantum processor, leveraging quantum parallelism, to efficiently sample over all disorder realizations. We observe localization without disorder in quantum many-body dynamics in one and two dimensions: perturbations do not diffuse even though both the generator of evolution and the initial states are fully translationally invariant. The disorder strength as well as its density can be readily tuned using the initial state. Furthermore, we demonstrate the versatility of our platform by measuring Renyi entropies. 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<strong>arXiv:2410.06557</strong> (quant-ph) </div> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/static/base/1.0.1/css/abs.css"> <div id="content-inner"> <div id="abs"> <div class="dateline"> [Submitted on 9 Oct 2024]</div> <h1 class="title mathjax"><span class="descriptor">Title:</span>Observation of disorder-free localization and efficient disorder averaging on a quantum processor</h1> <div class="authors"><span class="descriptor">Authors:</span><a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Gyawali,+G" rel="nofollow">Gaurav Gyawali</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cochran,+T" rel="nofollow">Tyler Cochran</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Lensky,+Y" rel="nofollow">Yuri Lensky</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Rosenberg,+E" rel="nofollow">Eliott Rosenberg</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Karamlou,+A+H" rel="nofollow">Amir H. Karamlou</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kechedzhi,+K" rel="nofollow">Kostyantyn Kechedzhi</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Berndtsson,+J" rel="nofollow">Julia Berndtsson</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Westerhout,+T" rel="nofollow">Tom Westerhout</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Asfaw,+A" rel="nofollow">Abraham Asfaw</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abanin,+D" rel="nofollow">Dmitry Abanin</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Acharya,+R" rel="nofollow">Rajeev Acharya</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Beni,+L+A" rel="nofollow">Laleh Aghababaie Beni</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Andersen,+T+I" rel="nofollow">Trond I. Andersen</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ansmann,+M" rel="nofollow">Markus Ansmann</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arute,+F" rel="nofollow">Frank Arute</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arya,+K" rel="nofollow">Kunal Arya</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Astrakhantsev,+N" rel="nofollow">Nikita Astrakhantsev</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Atalaya,+J" rel="nofollow">Juan Atalaya</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Babbush,+R" rel="nofollow">Ryan Babbush</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ballard,+B" rel="nofollow">Brian Ballard</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=C.Bardin,+J" rel="nofollow">Joseph C.Bardin</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bengtsson,+A" rel="nofollow">Andreas Bengtsson</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bilmes,+A" rel="nofollow">Alexander Bilmes</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bortoli,+G" rel="nofollow">Gina Bortoli</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bourassa,+A" rel="nofollow">Alexandre Bourassa</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bovaird,+J" rel="nofollow">Jenna Bovaird</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brill,+L" rel="nofollow">Leon Brill</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Broughton,+M" rel="nofollow">Michael Broughton</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Browne,+D+A" rel="nofollow">David A. 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Huggins</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ioffe,+L+B" rel="nofollow">Lev B. Ioffe</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Isakov,+S+V" rel="nofollow">Sergei V. Isakov</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Jeffrey,+E" rel="nofollow">Evan Jeffrey</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Jiang,+Z" rel="nofollow">Zhang Jiang</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Jones,+C" rel="nofollow">Cody Jones</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Jordan,+S" rel="nofollow">Stephen Jordan</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Joshi,+C" rel="nofollow">Chaitali Joshi</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Juhas,+P" rel="nofollow">Pavol Juhas</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kafri,+D" rel="nofollow">Dvir Kafri</a> <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- function toggleAuthorList(whichLayer,toggleThis) { var elem, vis, tempToggle; tempToggle=toggleThis; if( document.getElementById ) // standard elem = document.getElementById( whichLayer ); else if( document.all ) // old msie versions elem = document.all[whichLayer]; else if( document.layers ) // nn4 elem = document.layers[whichLayer]; vis = elem.style; // if the style.display value is blank we try to figure it out here if(vis.display==''&&elem.offsetWidth!=undefined&&elem.offsetHeight!=undefined) vis.display = (elem.offsetWidth!=0&&elem.offsetHeight!=0)?'inline':'none'; vis.display = (vis.display==''||vis.display=='inline')?'none':'inline'; // toggle link inner text status = vis.display; if(status=='none'){ document.getElementById('toggle').innerHTML = tempToggle ; document.getElementById('toggle').title = "Show Entire Author List"; } else if(status=='inline'){ document.getElementById('toggle').innerHTML = "(collapse list)"; document.getElementById('toggle').title = "Collapse Author List"; } } //--> </script> <div id="long-author-list" style="display: none;"> , <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kang,+H" rel="nofollow">Hui Kang</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Khaire,+T" rel="nofollow">Trupti Khaire</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Khattar,+T" rel="nofollow">Tanuj Khattar</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Khezri,+M" rel="nofollow">Mostafa Khezri</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kieferov%C3%A1,+M" rel="nofollow">M谩ria Kieferov谩</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kim,+S" rel="nofollow">Seon Kim</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/search/quant-ph?searchtype=author&amp;query=Klimov,+P+V" rel="nofollow">Paul V. 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(120 additional authors not shown)</a> <noscript>&nbsp;You must enable JavaScript to view entire author list.</noscript></div> <div id="download-button-info" hidden>View a PDF of the paper titled Observation of disorder-free localization and efficient disorder averaging on a quantum processor, by Gaurav Gyawali and 219 other authors</div> <a class="mobile-submission-download" href="/pdf/2410.06557">View PDF</a> <blockquote class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="descriptor">Abstract:</span>One of the most challenging problems in the computational study of localization in quantum manybody systems is to capture the effects of rare events, which requires sampling over exponentially many disorder realizations. We implement an efficient procedure on a quantum processor, leveraging quantum parallelism, to efficiently sample over all disorder realizations. We observe localization without disorder in quantum many-body dynamics in one and two dimensions: perturbations do not diffuse even though both the generator of evolution and the initial states are fully translationally invariant. The disorder strength as well as its density can be readily tuned using the initial state. Furthermore, we demonstrate the versatility of our platform by measuring Renyi entropies. Our method could also be extended to higher moments of the physical observables and disorder learning. </blockquote> <!--CONTEXT--> <div class="metatable"> <table summary="Additional metadata"><tr> <td class="tablecell label">Subjects:</td> <td class="tablecell subjects"> <span class="primary-subject">Quantum Physics (quant-ph)</span>; Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn); Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el); High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)</td> </tr><tr> <td class="tablecell label">Cite as:</td> <td class="tablecell arxivid"><span class="arxivid"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.06557">arXiv:2410.06557</a> [quant-ph]</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="tablecell label">&nbsp;</td> <td class="tablecell arxividv">(or <span class="arxivid"> <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.06557v1">arXiv:2410.06557v1</a> [quant-ph]</span> for this version) </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="tablecell label">&nbsp;</td> <td class="tablecell arxivdoi"> <a 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