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<span>Chairman</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chairman-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Election_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Election_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Election results</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Election_results-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Election results subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Election_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Results_from_1946" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Results_from_1946"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Results from 1946</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Results_from_1946-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Landtag_of_Bavaria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Landtag_of_Bavaria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Landtag of Bavaria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Landtag_of_Bavaria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" 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mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 23 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-23" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">23 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="باواریا حیزبی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="باواریا حیزبی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayernpartei" title="Bayernpartei – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Bayernpartei" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strollad_Bavaria" title="Strollad Bavaria – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Strollad Bavaria" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partit_de_Baviera" title="Partit de Baviera – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Partit de Baviera" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayernpartei" title="Bayernpartei – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Bayernpartei" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayernpartei" title="Bayernpartei – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bayernpartei" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partido_de_Baviera" title="Partido de Baviera – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Partido de Baviera" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bavara_Partio" title="Bavara Partio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bavara Partio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8_%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%86" title="حزب بایرن – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="حزب بایرن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parti_bavarois" title="Parti bavarois – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Parti bavarois" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partido_de_Baviera" title="Partido de Baviera – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Partido de Baviera" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partito_Bavarese" title="Partito Bavarese – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Partito Bavarese" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%92%D7%AA_%D7%91%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94" title="מפלגת בוואריה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מפלגת בוואריה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parti_Bavaria" title="Parti Bavaria – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Parti Bavaria" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajororsz%C3%A1g_P%C3%A1rt" title="Bajorország Párt – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Bajorország Párt" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%90%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A8%E3%83%AB%E3%83%B3%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E5%85%9A" title="バイエルン民族党 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="バイエルン民族党" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayernpartei" title="Bayernpartei – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bayernpartei" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayernpartei" title="Bayernpartei – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bayernpartei" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Партия Баварии – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Партия Баварии" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bavaria_Party" title="Bavaria Party – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Bavaria Party" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayernpartiet" title="Bayernpartiet – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bayernpartiet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D1%97" title="Партія Баварії – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Партія Баварії" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%9A" title="巴伐利亚党 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="巴伐利亚党" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q255857#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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.infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%;"><div style="padding-top:0.3em; padding-bottom:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #386ABC; border-bottom:2px solid #386ABC; line-height: 1;"><div class="fn org">Bavaria Party</div> <div style="font-size: 0.8em; padding-top:0.3em;" class="nickname">Bayernpartei</div></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo" style="padding-top:.4em;padding-bottom:.3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bayernpartei_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Bayernpartei_Logo.svg/150px-Bayernpartei_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="209" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Bayernpartei_Logo.svg/225px-Bayernpartei_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Bayernpartei_Logo.svg/300px-Bayernpartei_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="179" data-file-height="249" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Party_leader" title="Party leader">Leader</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Florian_Weber_(politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Florian Weber (politician) (page does not exist)">Florian Weber</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">28 October 1946</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Preceded by</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Bavarian_People%27s_Party" title="Bavarian People's Party">Bavarian People's Party</a><br />(not legal predecessor)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Munich" title="Munich">Munich</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bavaria" title="Bavaria">Bavaria</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Youth_wing" title="Youth wing">Youth wing</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Young Bavarian Federation</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Membership</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">6,000 (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_ideologies" title="List of political ideologies">Ideology</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Bavarian_nationalism" title="Bavarian nationalism">Bavarian nationalism</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Separatism" title="Separatism">Bavarian independence</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Regionalism_(politics)" title="Regionalism (politics)">Regionalism</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Conservatism" title="Conservatism">Conservatism</a><sup id="cite_ref-Cambridge_University_Press_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cambridge_University_Press-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Christian_democracy" title="Christian democracy">Christian democracy</a><br /><b>Historical Faction:</b> Anti-<a href="/wiki/Christian_Social_Union_in_Bavaria" title="Christian Social Union in Bavaria">CSU</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Jakob_Fischbacher&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jakob Fischbacher (page does not exist)">Jakob Fischbacher</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Baumgartner" title="Joseph Baumgartner">Joseph Baumgartner</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwig_Lallinger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwig Lallinger (page does not exist)">Ludwig Lallinger</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwig_Volkholz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwig Volkholz (page does not exist)">Ludwig Volkholz</a>.and <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Falkner" title="Ernst Falkner">Ernst Falkner</a>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Political_spectrum" title="Political spectrum">Political position</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Centre-right_politics" title="Centre-right politics">Centre-right</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/European_political_party" title="European political party">European affiliation</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/European_Free_Alliance" title="European Free Alliance">European Free Alliance</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Colours</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/White" title="White">White</a>, <a href="/wiki/Blue" title="Blue">Blue</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Bundestag" title="Bundestag">Bundestag</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 736</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #386ABC; color:inherit; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Landtag_of_Bavaria" title="Landtag of Bavaria">Landtag of Bavaria</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 203</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #386ABC; color:inherit; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/2019_European_Parliament_election_in_Germany" title="2019 European Parliament election in Germany">European Parliament</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 96</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #386ABC; color:inherit; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Regierungsbezirk" title="Regierungsbezirk">Bezirktags (Bavaria)</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">4 / 238</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #386ABC; color:inherit; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="line-height: 0.8em;">Party flag</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Bavaria_(lozengy).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_Bavaria_%28lozengy%29.svg/180px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%28lozengy%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_Bavaria_%28lozengy%29.svg/270px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%28lozengy%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_Bavaria_%28lozengy%29.svg/360px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%28lozengy%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="line-height: 0.8em;">Website</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bayernpartei.de">www.bayernpartei.de</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="padding-top:0;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-top:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #386ABC;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Bavaria" title="Politics of Bavaria">Politics of Bavaria</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Bavaria Party</b> (<a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a>: <i lang="de">Bayernpartei</i>, <b>BP</b>) is an <a href="/wiki/Autonomism_(political_doctrine)" title="Autonomism (political doctrine)">autonomist</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Sorens2012_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sorens2012-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Regionalism_(politics)" title="Regionalism (politics)">regionalist</a><sup id="cite_ref-Caramani2004_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Caramani2004-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Conservatism" title="Conservatism">conservative</a><sup id="cite_ref-Cambridge_University_Press_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cambridge_University_Press-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Political_party" title="Political party">political party</a> in the state of <a href="/wiki/Bavaria" title="Bavaria">Bavaria</a>, Germany. The party was founded in 1946, describes itself as patriotic Bavarian and advocates Bavarian independence within the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a>. Together with the <a href="/wiki/Christian_Social_Union_in_Bavaria" title="Christian Social Union in Bavaria">Christian Social Union</a> (CSU), it can be seen as an heir to the <a href="/wiki/Bavarian_People%27s_Party" title="Bavarian People's Party">Bavarian People's Party</a> (BVP) which existed prior to the <a href="/wiki/Nazi_takeover" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazi takeover">Nazi takeover</a>. The party is a member of the <a href="/wiki/European_Free_Alliance" title="European Free Alliance">European Free Alliance</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bavaria_Party&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The party had some successes at the <a href="/wiki/Election" title="Election">polls</a> in the late 1940s and 1950s: 20.9% of the votes in Bavaria in 1949 and 17 seats in the German <a href="/wiki/Bundestag" title="Bundestag">Bundestag</a> and, in 1950, 17.9% and 39 seats in the Bavarian state parliament where in 1954 it formed a coalition with the Bavarian branches of the <a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Germany" title="Social Democratic Party of Germany">Social Democratic Party of Germany</a> (SPD) and the <a href="/wiki/Free_Democratic_Party_(Germany)" title="Free Democratic Party (Germany)">Free Democratic Party</a> (FDP). This forced the <a href="/wiki/Christian_Social_Union_in_Bavaria" title="Christian Social Union in Bavaria">Christian Social Union</a> (CSU) out of power for three years. </p><p>Later, mainly caused by the <a href="/wiki/1958_Bavarian_state_election#Casino_Affair" title="1958 Bavarian state election">casino affair</a>, which was influenced by the CSU and its general secretary <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Zimmermann" title="Friedrich Zimmermann">Friedrich Zimmermann</a>, the Bavaria Party rapidly lost voters. It still exists but was last elected to the Bavarian state parliament in 1962. </p><p>In the 2008 local elections, however, the party won 50 seats (compared to 32 in 2002), mostly in <a href="/wiki/Upper_Bavaria" title="Upper Bavaria">Upper Bavaria</a>, including one of the 80 seats in the City Council of <a href="/wiki/Munich" title="Munich">Munich</a>, the capital of Bavaria, after 42 years of absence there. The Bavaria Party won one seat in the District Parliament of Upper Bavaria.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Chairman">Chairman</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bavaria_Party&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Chairman"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The current chairman of the party is Florian Weber from <a href="/wiki/Bad_Aibling" title="Bad Aibling">Bad Aibling</a> in <a href="/wiki/Upper_Bavaria" title="Upper Bavaria">Upper Bavaria</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Elections">Elections</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bavaria_Party&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the 2018 elections for the <a href="/wiki/Landtag_of_Bavaria" title="Landtag of Bavaria">Bavarian Parliament</a> the BP reached 1.7% of the voters' share. In 2013 they had gained 2.1%, the best result for the Bavaria Party since 1966.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the elections of 2018, the Bavaria Party is represented in three administrative regions of Bavaria: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Upper_Bavaria" title="Upper Bavaria">Upper Bavaria</a>: 2 seats (2013: 3)<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lower_Bavaria" title="Lower Bavaria">Lower Bavaria</a>: 1 seat (2013: 1)<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swabia_(Bavaria)" title="Swabia (Bavaria)">Swabia (Bavaria)</a>: 1 seat (2013: 1)<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Election_results">Election results</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bavaria_Party&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Election results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Results_from_1946">Results from 1946</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bavaria_Party&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Results from 1946"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Bavarian election (Landtag)<br /> Total </th> <th>German election (Bundestag) <br /> in Bavaria </th> <th>European Parliament </th></tr> <tr> <td>2025 </td> <td>  </td> <td>0.2% </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>2023 </td> <td>0.9% </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021 </td> <td>  </td> <td>0.4% </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019 </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>0.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td>2018 </td> <td>1.7% </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>2017 </td> <td>  </td> <td>0.8% </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014 </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>1.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td>2013 </td> <td>2.1% </td> <td>0.9% </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>2009 </td> <td>  </td> <td>0.7% </td> <td>1.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td>2008 </td> <td>1.1% </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>2005 </td> <td>  </td> <td>0.5% </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>2004 </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>1.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td>2003 </td> <td>0.8% </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>2002 </td> <td>  </td> <td>0.1% </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>1999 </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>0.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td>1998 </td> <td>0.7% </td> <td>0.4% </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>1994 </td> <td>1.0% </td> <td>0.6% </td> <td>1.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td>1990 </td> <td>0.8% </td> <td>0.5% </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>1989 </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>0.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td>1987 </td> <td>  </td> <td>0.4% </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>1986 </td> <td>0.6% </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>1984 </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>0.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td>1982 </td> <td>0.5% </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>1978 </td> <td>0.4% </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>1974 </td> <td>0.8% </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>1970 </td> <td>1.3% </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>1969 </td> <td>  </td> <td>0.9% </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>1966 </td> <td>3.4% </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>1962 </td> <td>4.8% </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>1958 </td> <td>8.1% </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>1954 </td> <td>13.2% </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>1953 </td> <td>  </td> <td>9.2% </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>1950 </td> <td>17.9% </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>1949 </td> <td>  </td> <td>20.9% </td> <td>  </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Landtag_of_Bavaria">Landtag of Bavaria</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bavaria_Party&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Landtag of Bavaria"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Election year </th> <th># of<br />constituency votes </th> <th># of<br />party list votes </th> <th>% of<br />overall votes </th> <th># of<br />overall seats won </th> <th>+/– </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2003_Bavaria_state_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2003 Bavaria state election">2003</a> </th> <td>44,572 </td> <td>32,818 </td> <td>0.8 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 180</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #6699FF; color:inherit; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2008_Bavaria_state_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2008 Bavaria state election">2008</a> </th> <td>60,815 </td> <td>55,649 </td> <td>1.1 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 187</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #6699FF; color:inherit; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2013_Bavaria_state_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2013 Bavaria state election">2013</a> </th> <td>137,323 </td> <td>110,177 </td> <td>2.1 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 180</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #6699FF; color:inherit; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2018_Bavaria_state_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2018 Bavaria state election">2018</a> </th> <td>122,417 </td> <td>109,513 </td> <td>1.7 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 180</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #6699FF; color:inherit; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2023_Bavarian_state_election" title="2023 Bavarian state election">2023</a> </th> <td>72,325 </td> <td>57,155 </td> <td>0.9 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 180</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; 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href="/wiki/Politics_of_Germany" title="Politics of Germany"><span style="color: white;"><small>Politics of </small><br />Germany</span></a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg/90px-Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg/135px-Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg/180px-Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="396" data-file-height="510" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:#FFCC00; color:black; border: 1px double #8C959A;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Basic_Law_for_the_Federal_Republic_of_Germany" title="Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany"><span style="color:#000;">Constitution <span style="font-size:85%;">(Basic Law)</span></span></a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Constitutional_Court_of_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Constitutional Court of Germany">Federal Constitutional Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Germany" title="Human rights in Germany">Human rights</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:#FFCC00; color:black; border: 1px double #8C959A;;color: var(--color-base)">Head of State</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/President_of_Germany" title="President of Germany">President of Germany</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frank-Walter_Steinmeier" title="Frank-Walter Steinmeier">Frank-Walter Steinmeier</a> (<a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Germany" title="Social Democratic Party of Germany">SPD</a>)</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:#FFCC00; color:black; border: 1px double #8C959A;;color: var(--color-base)">Executive</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Chancellor_of_Germany_(1949%E2%80%93)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chancellor of Germany (1949–)">Chancellor of Germany</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_chancellors_of_Germany" title="List of chancellors of Germany">list</a>)</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz">Olaf Scholz</a> (<a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Germany" title="Social Democratic Party of Germany">SPD</a>)</li></ul> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Vice-Chancellor_of_Germany" title="Vice-Chancellor of Germany">Vice Chancellor of Germany</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Habeck" title="Robert Habeck">Robert Habeck</a> (<a href="/wiki/Alliance_90/The_Greens" title="Alliance 90/The Greens">Grüne</a>)</li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Government_of_Germany" title="Federal Government of Germany">Cabinet</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Scholz_cabinet" title="Scholz cabinet">Scholz</a></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_agency_(Germany)" title="Federal agency (Germany)">Federal agencies</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:#FFCC00; color:black; border: 1px double #8C959A;;color: var(--color-base)">Legislature</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Bundestag" title="Bundestag">Bundestag</a></b> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Bundestag_constituencies" title="List of Bundestag constituencies">constituencies</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Member_of_the_German_Bundestag" title="Member of the German Bundestag">members</a></dd></dl></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Bundesrat_of_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="Bundesrat of Germany">Bundesrat</a></b></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vermittlungsausschuss&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vermittlungsausschuss (page does not exist)"><i>Vermittlungsausschuss</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsamer_Ausschuss" title="Gemeinsamer Ausschuss"><i>Gemeinsamer Ausschuss</i></a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:#FFCC00; color:black; border: 1px double #8C959A;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Judiciary_of_Germany" title="Judiciary of Germany"><span style="color:#000;">Judiciary</span></a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Constitutional_Court" title="Federal Constitutional Court">Federal Constitutional Court</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li>Federal courts</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Court_of_Justice" title="Federal Court of Justice">Ordinary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Administrative_Court_(Germany)" title="Federal Administrative Court (Germany)">Administrative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Fiscal_Court" title="Federal Fiscal Court">Fiscal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Labour_Court" title="Federal Labour Court">Labour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Social_Court" title="Federal Social Court">Social</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joint_Senate_of_the_Supreme_Courts_of_the_Federation" title="Joint Senate of the Supreme Courts of the Federation">Joint Senate</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Judiciary_of_Germany#Courts" title="Judiciary of Germany">Other courts</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:#FFCC00; color:black; border: 1px double #8C959A;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="Administrative divisions of Germany"><span style="color:#000;">Subdivisions</span></a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/States_of_Germany" title="States of Germany">State (<i>Land</i>)</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Minister_President_(Germany)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister President (Germany)">Minister president</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Parliament_(Germany)" title="State Parliament (Germany)">State Parliament (<i>Landtag</i>)</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Composition_of_the_German_state_parliaments" title="Composition of the German state parliaments">composition</a></dd></dl></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Regierungsbezirk" title="Regierungsbezirk"><i>Regierungsbezirk</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Germany" title="Districts of Germany">District (<i>Kreis</i>)</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_of_Germany" title="List of districts of Germany">list</a></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amt_(country_subdivision)" class="mw-redirect" title="Amt (country subdivision)">Collective municipality (<i>Amt</i>)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Germany" title="Municipalities of Germany">Municipality (<i>Gemeinde</i>)</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_Germany" title="List of municipalities in Germany">list</a></dd></dl></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:#FFCC00; color:black; border: 1px double #8C959A;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Germany" title="Elections in Germany"><span style="color:#000;">Elections</span></a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_system_of_Germany" title="Electoral system of Germany">Electoral system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Germany" title="List of political parties in Germany">Political parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Referendums_in_Germany" title="Referendums in Germany">Referendums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_governing_coalition" title="German governing coalition">Coalitions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Convention_(Germany)" title="Federal Convention (Germany)">Federal Convention (<i>Bundesversammlung</i>)</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Presidential elections</b></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Germany_(1919%E2%80%931945)" title="President of Germany (1919–1945)">Weimar Republic (1919–1933)</a></li></ul> <div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1919_German_presidential_election" title="1919 German presidential election">1919</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925_German_presidential_election" title="1925 German presidential election">1925</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_German_presidential_election" title="1932 German presidential election">1932</a></li></ul> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/President_of_East_Germany" title="President of East Germany">East Germany (1949–1960)</a></li></ul> <div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1949_East_German_presidential_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1949 East German presidential election (page does not exist)">1949</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1953_East_German_presidential_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1953 East German presidential election (page does not exist)">1953</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1957_East_German_presidential_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1957 East German presidential election (page does not exist)">1957</a></li></ul> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Germany" title="President of Germany">Federal Republic of Germany (since 1949)</a></li></ul> <div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1949_West_German_presidential_election" title="1949 West German presidential election">1949</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_West_German_presidential_election" title="1954 West German presidential election">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_West_German_presidential_election" title="1959 West German presidential election">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_West_German_presidential_election" title="1964 West German presidential election">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_West_German_presidential_election" title="1969 West German presidential election">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_West_German_presidential_election" title="1974 West German presidential election">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_West_German_presidential_election" title="1979 West German presidential election">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_West_German_presidential_election" title="1984 West German presidential election">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_West_German_presidential_election" title="1989 West German presidential election">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_German_presidential_election" title="1994 German presidential election">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_German_presidential_election" title="1999 German presidential election">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_German_presidential_election" title="2004 German presidential election">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_German_presidential_election" title="2009 German presidential election">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_German_presidential_election" title="2010 German presidential election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_German_presidential_election" title="2012 German presidential election">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_German_presidential_election" title="2017 German presidential election">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_German_presidential_election" title="2022 German presidential election"><i>2022</i></a></li></ul> </div> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Parliamentary election</b></li></ul> <hr /> <div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_1867_North_German_federal_election" title="February 1867 North German federal election">1867 (Feb)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1867_North_German_federal_election" title="August 1867 North German federal election">1867 (Aug)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_Zollparlament_election" title="1868 Zollparlament election">1868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1871_German_federal_election" title="1871 German federal election">1871</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1874_German_federal_election" title="1874 German federal election">1874</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1877_German_federal_election" title="1877 German federal election">1877</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878_German_federal_election" title="1878 German federal election">1878</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881_German_federal_election" title="1881 German federal election">1881</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_German_federal_election" title="1884 German federal election">1884</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1887_German_federal_election" title="1887 German federal election">1887</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1890_German_federal_election" title="1890 German federal election">1890</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1893_German_federal_election" title="1893 German federal election">1893</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898_German_federal_election" title="1898 German federal election">1898</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903_German_federal_election" title="1903 German federal election">1903</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907_German_federal_election" title="1907 German federal election">1907</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_German_federal_election" title="1912 German federal election">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919_German_federal_election" title="1919 German federal election">1919</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_German_federal_election" title="1920 German federal election">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1924_German_federal_election" title="May 1924 German federal election">1924 (May)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1924_German_federal_election" title="December 1924 German federal election">1924 (Dec)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_German_federal_election" title="1928 German federal election">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_German_federal_election" title="1930 German federal election">1930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1932_German_federal_election" title="July 1932 German federal election">1932 (July)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1932_German_federal_election" title="November 1932 German federal election">1932 (Nov)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1933_German_federal_election" title="March 1933 German federal election">1933 (Mar)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1933_German_parliamentary_election" title="November 1933 German parliamentary election">1933 (Nov)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_German_parliamentary_election_and_referendum" title="1936 German parliamentary election and referendum">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_German_parliamentary_election_and_referendum" title="1938 German parliamentary election and referendum">1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_West_German_federal_election" title="1949 West German federal election">1949</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_West_German_federal_election" title="1953 West German federal election">1953</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957_West_German_federal_election" title="1957 West German federal election">1957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_West_German_federal_election" title="1961 West German federal election">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_West_German_federal_election" title="1965 West German federal election">1965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_West_German_federal_election" title="1969 West German federal election">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_West_German_federal_election" title="1972 West German federal election">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_West_German_federal_election" title="1976 West German federal election">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_West_German_federal_election" title="1980 West German federal election">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_West_German_federal_election" title="1983 West German federal election">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_West_German_federal_election" title="1987 West German federal election">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_German_federal_election" title="1990 German federal election">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_German_federal_election" title="1994 German federal election">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_German_federal_election" title="1998 German federal election">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_German_federal_election" title="2002 German federal election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_German_federal_election" title="2005 German federal election">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_German_federal_election" title="2009 German federal election">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_German_federal_election" title="2013 German federal election">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_German_federal_election" title="2017 German federal election">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_German_federal_election" title="2021 German federal election">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_German_federal_election" title="2025 German federal election"><i>2025</i></a></li></ul> </div> <hr /> <ul><li><b>European elections</b></li></ul> <hr /> <div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1979_European_Parliament_election_in_West_Germany" title="1979 European Parliament election in West Germany">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_European_Parliament_election_in_West_Germany" title="1984 European Parliament election in West Germany">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_European_Parliament_election_in_West_Germany" title="1989 European Parliament election in West Germany">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_European_Parliament_election_in_Germany" title="1994 European Parliament election in Germany">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_European_Parliament_election_in_Germany" title="1999 European Parliament election in Germany">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_European_Parliament_election_in_Germany" title="2004 European Parliament election in Germany">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_European_Parliament_election_in_Germany" title="2009 European Parliament election in Germany">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_European_Parliament_election_in_Germany" title="2014 European Parliament election in Germany">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_European_Parliament_election_in_Germany" title="2019 European Parliament election in Germany">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_European_Parliament_election_in_Germany" title="2024 European Parliament election in Germany"><i>2024</i></a></li></ul> </div> <hr /></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:#FFCC00; color:black; border: 1px double #8C959A;;color: var(--color-base)">State and local politics</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><b>State Politics</b></li></ul> <hr /> <div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Politics of Baden-Württemberg">Baden-Württemberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Bavaria" title="Politics of Bavaria">Bavaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Berlin" title="Politics of Berlin">Berlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Brandenburg" title="Politics of Brandenburg">Brandenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Politics_of_Bremen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Politics of Bremen (page does not exist)">Bremen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Hamburg" title="Politics of Hamburg">Hamburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Hesse" title="Politics of Hesse">Hesse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Lower_Saxony" title="Politics of Lower Saxony">Lower Saxony</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Politics_of_Mecklenburg-Vorpommern&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Politics of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (page does not exist)">Mecklenburg-Vorpommern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_North_Rhine-Westphalia" title="Politics of North Rhine-Westphalia">North Rhine-Westphalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Rhineland-Palatinate" title="Politics of Rhineland-Palatinate">Rhineland-Palatinate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Saarland" title="Politics of Saarland">Saarland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Saxony" title="Politics of Saxony">Saxony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Saxony-Anhalt" title="Politics of Saxony-Anhalt">Saxony-Anhalt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Schleswig-Holstein" title="Politics of Schleswig-Holstein">Schleswig-Holstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Thuringia" title="Politics of Thuringia">Thuringia</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:#FFCC00; color:black; border: 1px double #8C959A;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Germany" title="Foreign relations of Germany"><span style="color:#000;">Foreign relations</span></a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"><br /> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Foreign relations by country</b></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/France%E2%80%93Germany_relations" title="France–Germany relations">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germany%E2%80%93Italy_relations" title="Germany–Italy relations">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germany%E2%80%93United_Kingdom_relations" title="Germany–United Kingdom relations">UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germany%E2%80%93United_States_relations" title="Germany–United States relations">USA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China%E2%80%93Germany_relations" title="China–Germany relations">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germany%E2%80%93Russia_relations" title="Germany–Russia relations">Russia</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>International Relations</b></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_the_European_Union" title="Politics of the European Union">Politics of the European Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_German_citizens" title="Visa requirements for German citizens">Visa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_passport" title="German passport">Passport</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:#FFCC00; color:black; border: 1px double #8C959A;;color: var(--color-base)">Political ideologies</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Political_culture_of_Germany" title="Political culture of Germany">Political culture</a> / <a href="/wiki/Federalism_in_Germany" title="Federalism in Germany">Federalism</a></li></ul> <hr /> <div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Communism_in_Germany_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Communism in Germany (disambiguation)">Communism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservatism_in_Germany" title="Conservatism in Germany">Conservatism</a> (<a href="/wiki/Agrarian_Conservatism_in_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="Agrarian Conservatism in Germany">Agrarian Conservatism</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Far-right_politics_in_Germany_(1945%E2%80%93present)" title="Far-right politics in Germany (1945–present)">Far-right</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberalism_in_Germany" title="Liberalism in Germany">Liberalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Social_Democratic_Party_of_Germany" title="History of the Social Democratic Party of Germany">Social Democracy</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below hlist"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/16px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/24px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/32px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Germany" title="Portal:Germany">Germany portal</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:A_coloured_voting_box.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/16px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" 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style="width:auto"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><div class="adr"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Bavaria" title="Politics of Bavaria">Politics of Bavaria</a></div></th></tr><tr><th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Bavaria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Coat_of_arms_of_Bavaria.svg/110px-Coat_of_arms_of_Bavaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Coat_of_arms_of_Bavaria.svg/165px-Coat_of_arms_of_Bavaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Coat_of_arms_of_Bavaria.svg/220px-Coat_of_arms_of_Bavaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="712" data-file-height="431" /></a></span></th></tr><tr><th style="border-bottom: #aaa 1px solid"></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Constitution</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Bavaria" title="Constitution of Bavaria">Constitution</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Executive</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_minister-presidents_of_Bavaria" title="List of minister-presidents of Bavaria">Minister-President</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Markus_S%C3%B6der" title="Markus Söder">Markus Söder</a></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_S%C3%B6der_cabinet" title="Third Söder cabinet">Cabinet</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Legislature</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Landtag_of_Bavaria" title="Landtag of Bavaria">Landtag</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_Landtag_of_Bavaria" title="List of presidents of the Landtag of Bavaria">President</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ilse_Aigner" title="Ilse Aigner">Ilse Aigner</a></dd></dl></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Divisions</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bavaria#Administrative_regions" title="Bavaria">Administrative regions<br />(Regierungsbezirke)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bavaria#Districts" title="Bavaria">Landkreise/kreisfreie cities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bavaria#Municipalities" title="Bavaria">Gemeinden (municipalities)</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Elections</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left"> <ul><li>Recent elections <dl><dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Legislative: <a href="/wiki/2018_Bavarian_state_election" title="2018 Bavarian state election">2018</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2023_Bavarian_state_election" title="2023 Bavarian state election">2023</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2028_Bavarian_state_election" title="2028 Bavarian state election"><i>2028</i></a></li></ul></div></dd></dl></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Foreign policy</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Bavaria" title="Politics of Bavaria">Politics of Bavaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Germany" title="Politics of Germany">Politics of Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_the_European_Union" title="Politics of the European Union">European Union politics</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <div class="hlist" style="text-align:center;font-weight:normal;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_political_science#Politics_by_region" title="Outline of political science">Other countries</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Politics_of_Bavaria" title="Template:Politics of Bavaria"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Politics_of_Bavaria" title="Template talk:Politics of Bavaria"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Politics_of_Bavaria" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Politics of Bavaria"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bavaria_Party&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Germany" title="List of political parties in Germany">List of political parties in Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freie_Sachsen" title="Freie Sachsen">Free Saxony</a> - <a href="/wiki/Monarchism" title="Monarchism">Monarchist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Regionalism_(politics)" title="Regionalism (politics)">regionalist</a> political party operating in <a href="/wiki/Saxony" title="Saxony">Saxony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_active_separatist_movements_in_Europe" title="List of active separatist movements in Europe">List of active separatist movements in Europe</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bavaria_Party&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBildung2021" class="citation web cs1">Bildung, Bundeszentrale für politische (2 September 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bpb.de/politik/wahlen/wer-steht-zur-wahl/bundestagswahl-2021/338944/bp">"Bayernpartei (BP) - bpb"</a>. bpb.de.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bayernpartei+%28BP%29+-+bpb&rft.pub=bpb.de&rft.date=2021-09-02&rft.aulast=Bildung&rft.aufirst=Bundeszentrale+f%C3%BCr+politische&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bpb.de%2Fpolitik%2Fwahlen%2Fwer-steht-zur-wahl%2Fbundestagswahl-2021%2F338944%2Fbp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABavaria+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cambridge_University_Press-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Cambridge_University_Press_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cambridge_University_Press_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNachumSchaefer2017" class="citation journal cs1">Nachum, Iris; Schaefer, Sagi (14 December 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2FS096077731700042X">"The Semantics of Political Integration: Public Debates about the Term 'Expellees' in Post-War Western Germany"</a>. <i>Contemporary European History</i>. <b>27</b>: <span class="nowrap">42–</span>58. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2FS096077731700042X">10.1017/S096077731700042X</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Contemporary+European+History&rft.atitle=The+Semantics+of+Political+Integration%3A+Public+Debates+about+the+Term+%27Expellees%27+in+Post-War+Western+Germany&rft.volume=27&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E42-%3C%2Fspan%3E58&rft.date=2017-12-14&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2FS096077731700042X&rft.aulast=Nachum&rft.aufirst=Iris&rft.au=Schaefer%2C+Sagi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1017%252FS096077731700042X&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABavaria+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sorens2012-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Sorens2012_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJason_Sorens2012" class="citation book cs1">Jason Sorens (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=VvMr-x3xcFcC&pg=PA180"><i>Secessionism: Identity, Interest, and Strategy</i></a>. McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. p. 180. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7735-3896-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7735-3896-2"><bdi>978-0-7735-3896-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Secessionism%3A+Identity%2C+Interest%2C+and+Strategy&rft.pages=180&rft.pub=McGill-Queen%27s+Press+-+MQUP&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-7735-3896-2&rft.au=Jason+Sorens&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DVvMr-x3xcFcC%26pg%3DPA180&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABavaria+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Caramani2004-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Caramani2004_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDaniele_Caramani2004" class="citation book cs1">Daniele Caramani (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ow95xksr_nMC&pg=PA303"><i>The Nationalization of Politics: The Formation of National Electorates and Party Systems in Western Europe</i></a>. Cambridge University Press. p. 303. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-53520-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-53520-5"><bdi>978-0-521-53520-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Nationalization+of+Politics%3A+The+Formation+of+National+Electorates+and+Party+Systems+in+Western+Europe&rft.pages=303&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-0-521-53520-5&rft.au=Daniele+Caramani&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dow95xksr_nMC%26pg%3DPA303&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABavaria+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.e-f-a.org/whos-who/member-parties/">"Member Parties"</a>. e-f-a.org.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Member+Parties&rft.pub=e-f-a.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.e-f-a.org%2Fwhos-who%2Fmember-parties%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABavaria+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://e-f-a.org/party.php?id=41">European Free Allianz, Bavaria Party local election</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130927165708/http://e-f-a.org/party.php?id=41">Archived</a> September 27, 2013, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.landtagswahl2013.bayern.de/taba2990.html">"Landtagswahl 2013 - Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik und Datenverarbeitung"</a>. Landtagswahl2013.bayern.de. 2002-07-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-12-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Landtagswahl+2013+-+Bayerisches+Landesamt+f%C3%BCr+Statistik+und+Datenverarbeitung&rft.pub=Landtagswahl2013.bayern.de&rft.date=2002-07-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.landtagswahl2013.bayern.de%2Ftaba2990.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABavaria+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBezirk_Oberbayern_-_Wahlteam" class="citation web cs1">Bezirk Oberbayern - Wahlteam. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bezirkstagswahl-oberbayern.de/">"Bezirkstagswahl Oberbayern"</a>. Bezirkstagswahl-oberbayern.de<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-12-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bezirkstagswahl+Oberbayern&rft.pub=Bezirkstagswahl-oberbayern.de&rft.au=Bezirk+Oberbayern+-+Wahlteam&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bezirkstagswahl-oberbayern.de%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABavaria+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pnp.de/nachrichten/bayern/978486_Zwischenergebnis-der-niederbayerischen-Bezirkstagswahl.html">"Bezirkswahl in Niederbayern: Fotos der neuen Bezirksräte"</a>. Pnp.de<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-12-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bezirkswahl+in+Niederbayern%3A+Fotos+der+neuen+Bezirksr%C3%A4te&rft.pub=Pnp.de&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pnp.de%2Fnachrichten%2Fbayern%2F978486_Zwischenergebnis-der-niederbayerischen-Bezirkstagswahl.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABavaria+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131220070725/http://landesverband.bayernpartei.de/2013/bezirkstagswahl-bp-vervielfacht-mandate/">"Bezirkstagswahl: BP vervielfacht Mandate | Bayernpartei"</a>. Landesverband.bayernpartei.de. 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navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Josef_Baumgartner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Josef Baumgartner (page does not exist)">Josef Baumgartner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jakob_Fischbacher&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jakob Fischbacher (page does not exist)">Jakob Fischbacher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Besold" title="Anton Besold">Anton Besold</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Josef_Baumgartner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Josef Baumgartner (page does not exist)">Josef Baumgartner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Panholzer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Panholzer (page does not exist)">Joseph Panholzer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Wehgartner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Wehgartner (page does not exist)">Robert Wehgartner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helmut_Kalkbrenner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helmut Kalkbrenner (page does not exist)">Helmut Kalkbrenner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_H%C3%B6cherl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Höcherl (page does not exist)">Hans Höcherl</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz_Sponheimer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Franz Sponheimer (page does not exist)">Franz Sponheimer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rudolf_Drasch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rudolf Drasch (page does not exist)">Rudolf Drasch</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Max_Zierl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Max Zierl (page does not exist)">Max Zierl</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hubert_Dorn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hubert Dorn (page does not exist)">Hubert Dorn</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hermann_Seiderer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hermann Seiderer (page does not exist)">Hermann Seiderer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BCrgen_Kalb_(politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jürgen Kalb (politician) (page does not exist)">Jürgen Kalb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andreas_Settele" title="Andreas Settele">Andreas Settele</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Florian_Weber_(politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Florian Weber (politician) (page does not exist)">Florian Weber</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Members_of_the_European_Free_Alliance284" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" 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href="/wiki/European_Free_Alliance" title="European Free Alliance">European Free Alliance</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Elected to the<br /><a href="/wiki/European_Parliament" title="European Parliament">European Parliament</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_Flemish_Alliance" title="New Flemish Alliance">New Flemish Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvian_Russian_Union" title="Latvian Russian Union">Latvian Russian Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_the_Corsican_Nation" title="Party of the Corsican Nation">Party of the Corsican Nation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Left_of_Catalonia" title="Republican Left of Catalonia">Republican Left of Catalonia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Autonomy_Liberty_Participation_Ecology" title="Autonomy Liberty Participation Ecology">Autonomy Liberty Participation Ecology</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bavaria Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catalan_Unity" title="Catalan Unity">Catalan Unity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Artsakh" title="Democratic Party of Artsakh">Democratic Party of Artsakh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eusko_Alkartasuna" title="Eusko Alkartasuna">Eusko Alkartasuna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frisian_National_Party" title="Frisian National Party">Frisian National Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Future_of_%C3%85land" title="Future of Åland">Future of Åland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galician_Nationalist_Bloc" title="Galician Nationalist Bloc">Galician Nationalist Bloc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liga_Veneta_Repubblica" title="Liga Veneta Repubblica">Liga Veneta Repubblica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majorca_Socialist_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Majorca Socialist Party">Majorca Socialist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mebyon_Kernow" title="Mebyon Kernow">Mebyon Kernow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Occitan_Party" title="Occitan Party">Occitan Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaid_Cymru" title="Plaid Cymru">Plaid Cymru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unser_Land" title="Unser Land">Our Land</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savoy_Region_Movement" title="Savoy Region Movement">Savoy Region Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_National_Party" title="Scottish National Party">Scottish National Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silesian_Autonomy_Movement" title="Silesian Autonomy Movement">Silesian Autonomy Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Schleswig_Voters%27_Association" title="South Schleswig Voters' Association">South Schleswig Voters' Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Tyrolean_Freedom" title="South Tyrolean Freedom">South Tyrolean Freedom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Macedonian_Organization_Ilinden%E2%80%93Pirin" title="United Macedonian Organization Ilinden–Pirin">United Macedonian Organization Ilinden–Pirin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unity_List_(Austria)" title="Unity List (Austria)">Unity List</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unvaniezh_Demokratel_Breizh" class="mw-redirect" title="Unvaniezh Demokratel Breizh">Unvaniezh Demokratel Breizh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valencian_Nationalist_Bloc" title="Valencian Nationalist Bloc">Valencian Nationalist Bloc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_Party" title="Yorkshire Party">Yorkshire Party</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Observers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_People%27s_Party_of_Transylvania" title="Hungarian People's Party of Transylvania">Hungarian People's Party of Transylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvian_Russian_Union" title="Latvian Russian Union">Latvian Russian Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Canaries" title="New Canaries">New Canaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_Friendship,_Equality_and_Peace" title="Party of Friendship, Equality and Peace">Party of Friendship, Equality and Peace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pro_Lombardy_Independence" title="Pro Lombardy Independence">Pro Lombardy Independence</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hungarian_Christian_Democratic_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hungarian Christian Democratic Association (page does not exist)">Hungarian Christian Democratic Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_za_Rijeku_%E2%80%93_Lista_per_Fiume" title="Lista za Rijeku – Lista per Fiume">Lista za Rijeku – Lista per Fiume</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lusatian_Alliance" title="Lusatian Alliance">Lusatian Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainbow_(political_party)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rainbow (political party)">Rainbow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sardinian_Action_Party" title="Sardinian Action Party">Sardinian Action Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovene_Union" title="Slovene Union">Slovene Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Other_South" title="The Other South">The Other South</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="nowrap"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/16px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="11" class="mw-file-element" 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title="Bavaria"><img alt="Bavaria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_Bavaria_%28lozengy%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%28lozengy%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_Bavaria_%28lozengy%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%28lozengy%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_Bavaria_%28lozengy%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%28lozengy%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Bavaria" title="Politics of Bavaria">Elections and referendums in Bavaria</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">State elections</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1818_Bavarian_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1818 Bavarian state election (page does not exist)">1818</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1824_Bavarian_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1824 Bavarian state election (page does not exist)">1824</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1830_Bavarian_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1830 Bavarian state election (page does not exist)">1830</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1836_Bavarian_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1836 Bavarian state election (page does not exist)">1836</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1839_Bavarian_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1839 Bavarian state election (page does not exist)">1839</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1845_Bavarian_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1845 Bavarian state election (page does not exist)">1845</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1848_Bavarian_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1848 Bavarian state election (page does not exist)">1848</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1849_Bavarian_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1849 Bavarian state election (page does not exist)">1849</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1855_Bavarian_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1855 Bavarian state election (page does not exist)">1855</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1858_Bavarian_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1858 Bavarian state election (page does not exist)">1858</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1863_Bavarian_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1863 Bavarian state election (page does not exist)">1863</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=May_1869_Bavarian_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="May 1869 Bavarian state election (page does not exist)">1869 (May)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=November_1869_Bavarian_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="November 1869 Bavarian state election (page does not exist)">1869 (Nov)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1875_Bavarian_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1875 Bavarian state election (page does not exist)">1875</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881_Bavarian_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1881 Bavarian state election (page does not exist)">1881</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1887_Bavarian_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1887 Bavarian state election (page does not exist)">1887</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1893_Bavarian_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1893 Bavarian state election (page does not exist)">1893</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1899_Bavarian_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1899 Bavarian state election (page does not exist)">1899</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1905_Bavarian_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1905 Bavarian state election (page does not exist)">1905</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1907_Bavarian_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1907 Bavarian state election (page does not exist)">1907</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912_Bavarian_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1912 Bavarian state election (page does not exist)">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919_Bavarian_state_election" title="1919 Bavarian state election">1919</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Bavarian_state_election" title="1920 Bavarian state election">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Bavarian_state_election" title="1924 Bavarian state election">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Bavarian_state_election" title="1928 Bavarian state election">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Bavarian_state_election" title="1932 Bavarian state election">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1946_Bavarian_state_election" title="June 1946 Bavarian state election">1946 (Jun)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1946_Bavarian_state_election" title="December 1946 Bavarian state election">1946 (Dec)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_Bavarian_state_election" title="1950 Bavarian state election">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_Bavarian_state_election" title="1954 Bavarian state election">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_Bavarian_state_election" title="1958 Bavarian state election">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1962_Bavarian_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1962 Bavarian state election (page does not exist)">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1966_Bavarian_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1966 Bavarian state election (page does not exist)">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1970_Bavarian_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1970 Bavarian state election (page does not exist)">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1974_Bavarian_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1974 Bavarian state election (page does not exist)">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1978_Bavarian_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1978 Bavarian state election (page does not exist)">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1982_Bavarian_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1982 Bavarian state election (page does not exist)">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_Bavarian_state_election" title="1986 Bavarian state election">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Bavarian_state_election" title="1990 Bavarian state election">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Bavarian_state_election" title="1994 Bavarian state election">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Bavarian_state_election" title="1998 Bavarian state election">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Bavarian_state_election" title="2003 Bavarian state election">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Bavarian_state_election" title="2008 Bavarian state election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Bavarian_state_election" title="2013 Bavarian state election">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Bavarian_state_election" title="2018 Bavarian state election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Bavarian_state_election" title="2023 Bavarian state election">2023</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2028_Bavarian_state_election" title="2028 Bavarian state election">2028</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Local elections</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1946_Bavarian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1946 Bavarian local elections (page does not exist)">1946</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948_Bavarian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1948 Bavarian local elections (page does not exist)">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1952_Bavarian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1952 Bavarian local elections (page does not exist)">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1956_Bavarian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1956 Bavarian local elections (page does not exist)">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1960_Bavarian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1960 Bavarian local elections (page does not exist)">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1966_Bavarian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1966 Bavarian local elections (page does not exist)">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1972_Bavarian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1972 Bavarian local elections (page does not exist)">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1978_Bavarian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1978 Bavarian local elections (page does not exist)">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1984_Bavarian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1984 Bavarian local elections (page does not exist)">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1990_Bavarian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1990 Bavarian local elections (page does not exist)">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1996_Bavarian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1996 Bavarian local elections (page does not exist)">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2002_Bavarian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2002 Bavarian local elections (page does not exist)">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2008_Bavarian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008 Bavarian local elections (page does not exist)">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2014_Bavarian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2014 Bavarian local elections (page does not exist)">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Bavarian_local_elections" title="2020 Bavarian local elections">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2026_Bavarian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2026 Bavarian local elections (page does not exist)"><i>2026</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Referendums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1924_Bavarian_constitutional_referendum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1924 Bavarian constitutional referendum (page does not exist)">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1946_Bavarian_constitutional_referendum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1946 Bavarian constitutional referendum (page does not exist)">1946</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1968_Bavarian_constitutional_referendum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1968 Bavarian constitutional referendum (page does not exist)">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1970_Bavarian_constitutional_referendum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1970 Bavarian constitutional referendum (page does not exist)">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1973_Bavarian_constitutional_referendums&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1973 Bavarian constitutional referendums (page does not exist)">1973</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1984_Bavarian_constitutional_referendum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1984 Bavarian constitutional referendum (page does not exist)">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1991_Bavarian_referendum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1991 Bavarian referendum (page does not exist)">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1995_Bavarian_constitutional_referendum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1995 Bavarian constitutional referendum (page does not exist)">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1998_Bavarian_constitutional_referendums&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1998 Bavarian constitutional referendums (page does not exist)">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2003_Bavarian_constitutional_referendums&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2003 Bavarian constitutional referendums (page does not exist)">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2010_Bavarian_referendum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2010 Bavarian referendum (page does not exist)">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013_Bavarian_referendums&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2013 Bavarian referendums (page does not exist)">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2014_Bavarian_referendum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2014 Bavarian referendum (page does not exist)">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Bavarian_referendum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2019 Bavarian referendum (page does not exist)">2019</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>See also: <a href="/wiki/Template:German_elections" title="Template:German elections">Elections and referendums in Germany</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Political_parties_in_Germany2100" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:German_political_parties" title="Template:German political parties"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:German_political_parties" title="Template talk:German political parties"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:German_political_parties" title="Special:EditPage/Template:German political parties"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Political_parties_in_Germany2100" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Germany" title="List of political parties in Germany">Political parties in Germany</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Represented in the <a href="/wiki/Bundestag" title="Bundestag">Bundestag</a><br />(733 seats)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Germany" title="Social Democratic Party of Germany">SPD</a> (206)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Union_of_Germany" title="Christian Democratic Union of Germany">CDU</a> (153)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_90/The_Greens" title="Alliance 90/The Greens">The Greens</a> (117)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Democratic_Party_(Germany)" title="Free Democratic Party (Germany)">FDP</a> (90)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_for_Germany" title="Alternative for Germany">AfD</a> (77)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Social_Union_in_Bavaria" title="Christian Social Union in Bavaria">CSU</a> (43)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Left_(Germany)" title="The Left (Germany)">The Left</a> (28)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahra_Wagenknecht_Alliance" title="Sahra Wagenknecht Alliance">BSW</a> (10)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Schleswig_Voters%27_Association" title="South Schleswig Voters' Association">SSW</a> (<a href="/wiki/Stefan_Seidler" title="Stefan Seidler">1</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCndnis_Deutschland" title="Bündnis Deutschland">BD</a> (<a href="/wiki/Uwe_Witt" title="Uwe Witt">1</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Values_Union" title="Values Union">Values Union</a> (<a href="/wiki/Dirk_Spaniel" title="Dirk Spaniel">1</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Represented in the<br /><a href="/wiki/European_Parliament" title="European Parliament">European Parliament</a><br />(96 seats for Germany)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Major_party" title="Major party">Major parties</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Union_of_Germany" title="Christian Democratic Union of Germany">CDU</a> (23)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_for_Germany" title="Alternative for Germany">AfD</a> (15)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Germany" title="Social Democratic Party of Germany">SPD</a> (14)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_90/The_Greens" title="Alliance 90/The Greens">The Greens</a> (12)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Social_Union_in_Bavaria" title="Christian Social Union in Bavaria">CSU</a> (6)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahra_Wagenknecht_Alliance" title="Sahra Wagenknecht Alliance">BSW</a> (6)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Democratic_Party_(Germany)" title="Free Democratic Party (Germany)">FDP</a> (5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Left_(Germany)" title="The Left (Germany)">The Left</a> (3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Voters" title="Free Voters">FW</a> (3)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Minor_party" title="Minor party">Minor parties</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Volt_Germany" title="Volt Germany">Volt</a> (3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Die_PARTEI" title="Die PARTEI">Die PARTEI</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_Environment_Animal_Protection_Party" title="Human Environment Animal Protection Party">PMUT</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Everding" title="Sebastian Everding">1</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecological_Democratic_Party" title="Ecological Democratic Party">ÖDP</a> (<a href="/wiki/Manuela_Ripa" title="Manuela Ripa">1</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_Party_of_Germany" title="Family Party of Germany">Family Party</a> (<a href="/wiki/Helmut_Geuking" title="Helmut Geuking">1</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_Progress_(Germany)" title="Party of Progress (Germany)">Party of Progress</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lukas_Sieper" title="Lukas Sieper">1</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Represented in the<br />16 <a href="/wiki/Composition_of_the_German_state_parliaments" title="Composition of the German state parliaments">state parliaments</a><br />(1,893 seats)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Germany" title="Social Democratic Party of Germany">SPD</a> (458, 16/16)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Union_of_Germany" title="Christian Democratic Union of Germany">CDU</a> (523, 15/16, not in Bavaria)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_for_Germany" title="Alternative for Germany">AfD</a> (275, 14/16)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_90/The_Greens" title="Alliance 90/The Greens">The Greens</a> (291, 13/16)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Democratic_Party_(Germany)" title="Free Democratic Party (Germany)">FDP</a> (80, 9/16)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Left_(Germany)" title="The Left (Germany)">The Left</a> (66, 7/16)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahra_Wagenknecht_Alliance" title="Sahra Wagenknecht Alliance">BSW</a> (47, 6/16)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Voters" title="Free Voters">FW</a> (44, 3/16)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Regionalism_(politics)" title="Regionalism (politics)">Regional parties</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Social_Union_in_Bavaria" title="Christian Social Union in Bavaria">CSU</a> (85; only in <a href="/wiki/Landtag_of_Bavaria" title="Landtag of Bavaria">Bavaria</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Schleswig_Voters%27_Association" title="South Schleswig Voters' Association">SSW</a> (4; only in <a href="/wiki/Landtag_of_Schleswig-Holstein" title="Landtag of Schleswig-Holstein">Schleswig-Holstein</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Minor parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCndnis_Deutschland" title="Bündnis Deutschland">BD</a> (7; in <a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCrgerschaft_of_Bremen" title="Bürgerschaft of Bremen">Bremen</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Values_Union" title="Values Union">Values Union</a> (<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jozef_Rakicky" class="extiw" title="de:Jozef Rakicky">1</a>; in <a href="/wiki/Landtag_of_Lower_Saxony" title="Landtag of Lower Saxony">Lower Saxony</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Minor parties<br />(without representation<br />at the state level or above)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_C_%E2%80%93_Christians_for_Germany" title="Alliance C – Christians for Germany">Alliance C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_for_Human_Rights,_Animal_and_Nature_Protection" title="Alliance for Human Rights, Animal and Nature Protection">Animal Protection Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anarchist_Pogo_Party_of_Germany" title="Anarchist Pogo Party of Germany">APPD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basic_Income_Alliance" title="Basic Income Alliance">Basic Income Alliance</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bavaria Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bergpartei,_die_%C3%9CberPartei" title="Bergpartei, die ÜberPartei">Bergpartei, die ÜberPartei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCrgerrechtsbewegung_Solidarit%C3%A4t" title="Bürgerrechtsbewegung Solidarität">BüSo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brandenburg_United_Civic_Movements/Free_Voters" title="Brandenburg United Civic Movements/Free Voters">BVB/FW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Germany)" title="Centre Party (Germany)">Centre Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_for_Diversity_and_Awakening" title="Democratic Alliance for Diversity and Awakening">DAVA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democracy_in_Motion" title="Democracy in Motion">Democracy in Motion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grassroots_Democratic_Party_of_Germany" title="Grassroots Democratic Party of Germany">dieBasis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_Social_Union_(East_Germany)" title="German Social Union (East Germany)">DSU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feminist_Party_of_Germany" title="Feminist Party of Germany">Feminist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freie_Sachsen" title="Freie Sachsen">Free Saxony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_Communist_Party" title="German Communist Party">German Communist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaking_up_Parliament_%E2%80%93_Voice_of_the_Last_Generation" title="Shaking up Parliament – Voice of the Last Generation">Last Generation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marxist%E2%80%93Leninist_Party_of_Germany" title="Marxist–Leninist Party of Germany">Marxist–Leninist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_Reason" title="Party of Reason">Party of Reason</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirate_Party_Germany" title="Pirate Party Germany">Pirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Equality_Party_(Germany)" title="Socialist Equality Party (Germany)">Socialist Equality Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statt_Party" title="Statt Party">Statt Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Democratic_Party_of_Germany" title="National Democratic Party of Germany">The Homeland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_Humanists" title="Party of Humanists">The Humanists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Way_(Germany)" title="Third Way (Germany)">The Third Path</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Republicans_(Germany)" title="The Republicans (Germany)">The Republicans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Die_Urbane._Eine_HipHop_Partei" title="Die Urbane. Eine HipHop Partei">The Urbans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_for_Rejuvenation_Research" title="Party for Rejuvenation Research">Verjüngungsforschung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V-Partei3" title="V-Partei3">V-Partei3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wir_B%C3%BCrger" class="mw-redirect" title="Wir Bürger">Wir Bürger</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Notes: <ul><li><span style="font-size:90%;"><b>CDU</b>: does not participate in state elections in <a href="/wiki/Bavaria" title="Bavaria">Bavaria</a>, an associated party <b>CSU</b> participates here.</span><br /></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;"><b>AfD</b>: is currently not in the state parliaments of <a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCrgerschaft_of_Bremen" title="Bürgerschaft of Bremen">Bremen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Landtag_of_Schleswig-Holstein" title="Landtag of Schleswig-Holstein">Schleswig-Holstein</a>.</span><br /></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;"><b>The Greens</b>: are currently not in the state parliaments of <a href="/wiki/Landtag_of_Brandenburg" title="Landtag of Brandenburg">Brandenburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Landtag_of_Saarland" title="Landtag of Saarland">Saarland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Landtag_of_Thuringia" title="Landtag of Thuringia">Thuringia</a>.</span><br /></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;"><b>FDP</b>: is currently only in the state parliaments of <a href="/wiki/Landtag_of_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Landtag of Baden-Württemberg">Baden-Württemberg</a>, Bremen, Hamburg, <a href="/wiki/Landtag_of_Hesse" title="Landtag of Hesse">Hesse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Landtag_of_Mecklenburg-Vorpommern" title="Landtag of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern">Mecklenburg-Vorpommern</a>, <a href="/wiki/Landtag_of_North_Rhine-Westphalia" title="Landtag of North Rhine-Westphalia">North Rhine-Westphalia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Landtag_of_Rhineland-Palatinate" title="Landtag of Rhineland-Palatinate">Rhineland-Palatinate</a>, <a href="/wiki/Landtag_of_Saxony-Anhalt" title="Landtag of Saxony-Anhalt">Saxony-Anhalt</a>, and Schleswig-Holstein.</span><br /></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;"><b>The Left</b>: is currently only in the state parliaments of Berlin, Bremen, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, <a href="/wiki/Landtag_of_Saxony" title="Landtag of Saxony">Saxony</a>, Saxony-Anhalt, and Thuringia.</span><br /></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;"><b>BSW</b>: is currently only in the state parliaments of <a href="/wiki/Abgeordnetenhaus_of_Berlin" title="Abgeordnetenhaus of Berlin">Berlin</a>, Brandenburg, <a href="/wiki/Hamburg_Parliament" title="Hamburg Parliament">Hamburg</a>, Rhineland-Palatinate, Saxony, and Thuringia.</span><br /></li> <li><span style="font-size:90%;"><b>FW</b>: is currently only in the state parliaments of <a href="/wiki/Landtag_of_Bavaria" title="Landtag of Bavaria">Bavaria</a>, Rhineland-Palatinate and Saxony; does not participate in state elections in <a href="/wiki/Brandenburg" title="Brandenburg">Brandenburg</a>, an associated party <b>BVB/FW</b> participates here.</span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q255857#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata671" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q255857#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata671" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q255857#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/124336122">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1020500-7">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80118048">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007258330605171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bavaria_Party&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bayernpartei.de">Official website</a></span></span> <span class="languageicon">(in German)</span></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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