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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Births</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Births-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Births subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Births-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-1600_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-1600_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Pre-1600</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-1600_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1601–1900_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1601–1900_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>1601–1900</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1601–1900_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1901–present_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1901–present_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>1901–present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1901–present_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Deaths subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-1600_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-1600_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Pre-1600</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-1600_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1601–1900_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1601–1900_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>1601–1900</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1601–1900_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1901–present_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1901–present_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>1901–present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1901–present_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Holidays_and_observances" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Holidays_and_observances"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Holidays and observances</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Holidays_and_observances-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">August 23</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 194 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-194" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">194 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_Augustus" title="23 Augustus – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="23 Augustus" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._August" title="23. August – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="23. August" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%A5_23_%D0%BA%D3%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Куран айдыҥ 23 кӱни – Southern Altai" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Куран айдыҥ 23 кӱни" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="Southern Altai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_August" title="23 August – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="23 August" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porgem%C3%A1%C3%A1nu_23." title="Porgemáánu 23. – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Porgemáánu 23." data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BD%D2%B3%D3%99%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B7%D0%B0_23" title="Нанҳәамза 23 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Нанҳәамза 23" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%D8%A3%D8%BA%D8%B3%D8%B7%D8%B3" title="23 أغسطس – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="23 أغسطس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_d%27agosto" title="23 d'agosto – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="23 d'agosto" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_d%E2%80%99o%C3%BBt" title="23 d’oût – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="23 d’oût" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A9_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F" title="২৩ আগষ্ট – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="২৩ আগষ্ট" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_d%27agostu" title="23 d'agostu – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="23 d'agostu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_jasypoapy" title="23 jasypoapy – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="23 jasypoapy" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="23 август – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="23 август" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_avqust" title="23 avqust – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="23 avqust" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B2%DB%B3_%D8%A2%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="۲۳ آقوست – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۲۳ آقوست" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_Agustus" title="23 Agustus – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="23 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A9_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F" title="২৩ আগস্ট – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="২৩ আগস্ট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_Agustus" title="23 Agustus – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="23 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_goe%CC%8Dh_23_ji%CC%8Dt" title="8 goe̍h 23 ji̍t – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="8 goe̍h 23 ji̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_Agustus" title="23 Agustus – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="23 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="23 август – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="23 август" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="23 жніўня – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="23 жніўня" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="23 жніўня – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="23 жніўня" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="23 अगस्त – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="23 अगस्त" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agosto_23" title="Agosto 23 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Agosto 23" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="23 август – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="23 август" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%9F%E0%BE%B3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%A8%E0%BD%9A%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%A2%E0%BC%A3%E0%BD%89%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B" title="ཟླ་༨ཚེས་༢༣ཉིན་ – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཟླ་༨ཚེས་༢༣ཉིན་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._august" title="23. august – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="23. august" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_Eost" title="23 Eost – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="23 Eost" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_23" title="8 һарын 23 – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="8 һарын 23" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_d%27agost" title="23 d'agost – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="23 d'agost" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0,_23" title="Çурла, 23 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çурла, 23" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agosto_23" title="Agosto 23 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Agosto 23" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._srpen" title="23. srpen – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="23. srpen" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyamavhuvhu_23" title="Nyamavhuvhu 23 – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Nyamavhuvhu 23" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_d%27aostu" title="23 d'aostu – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="23 d'aostu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_Awst" title="23 Awst – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="23 Awst" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._august" title="23. august – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="23. august" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%D8%BA%D8%B4%D8%AA" title="23 غشت – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="23 غشت" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borgem%C3%A1nu_23." title="Borgemánu 23. – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Borgemánu 23." data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._August" title="23. August – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="23. August" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%AE%DE%8E%DE%A6%DE%90%DE%B0%DE%93%DE%AA_23" title="އޮގަސްޓު 23 – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އޮގަސްޓު 23" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._august" title="23. august – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="23. august" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%CE%91%CF%85%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85" title="23 Αυγούστου – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="23 Αυγούστου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_d%27ag%C3%B2st" title="23 d'agòst – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="23 d'agòst" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_23_%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Умарьковонь 23 чи – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Умарьковонь 23 чи" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_de_agosto" title="23 de agosto – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="23 de agosto" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/23-a_de_a%C5%ADgusto" title="23-a de aŭgusto – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="23-a de aŭgusto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_agostu" title="23 agostu – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="23 agostu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abuztuaren_23" title="Abuztuaren 23 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Abuztuaren 23" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B2%DB%B3_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AA" title="۲۳ اوت – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۲۳ اوت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_August" title="23 August – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="23 August" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._august" title="23. august – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="23. august" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_ao%C3%BBt" title="23 août – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="23 août" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_augustus" title="23 augustus – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="23 augustus" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_di_Avost" title="23 di Avost – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="23 di Avost" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_L%C3%BAnasa" title="23 Lúnasa – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="23 Lúnasa" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_Luanistyn" title="23 Luanistyn – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="23 Luanistyn" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_Harman_ay" title="23 Harman ay – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="23 Harman ay" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_an_L%C3%B9nastal" title="23 an Lùnastal – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="23 an Lùnastal" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_de_agosto" title="23 de agosto – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="23 de agosto" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/8%E6%9C%8823%E8%99%9F" title="8月23號 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="8月23號" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%93%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F_%E0%AB%A8%E0%AB%A9" title="ઓગસ્ટ ૨૩ – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઓગસ્ટ ૨૩" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/8-ngie%CC%8Dt_23-ngit" title="8-ngie̍t 23-ngit – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="8-ngie̍t 23-ngit" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD_23" title="Ноха сарин 23 – Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Ноха сарин 23" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/8%EC%9B%94_23%EC%9D%BC" title="8월 23일 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="8월 23일" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D5%A3%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%AB_23" title="Օգոստոսի 23 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օգոստոսի 23" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A9_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="२३ अगस्त – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="२३ अगस्त" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._awgusta" title="23. awgusta – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="23. awgusta" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._kolovoza" title="23. kolovoza – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="23. kolovoza" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_Agustus" title="23 Agustus – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="23 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/23ma_di_agosto" title="23ma di agosto – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="23ma di agosto" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%E1%BB%8Cg%E1%BB%8D%E1%BB%8Dst" title="23 Ọgọọst – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="23 Ọgọọst" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agosto_23" title="Agosto 23 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Agosto 23" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A9" title="আগষ্ট ২৩ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="আগষ্ট ২৩" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_Agustus" title="23 Agustus – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="23 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_de_augusto" title="23 de augusto – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="23 de augusto" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_august" title="23 august – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="23 august" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._%C3%A1g%C3%BAst" title="23. ágúst – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="23. ágúst" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_agosto" title="23 agosto – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="23 agosto" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%D7%91%D7%90%D7%95%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98" title="23 באוגוסט – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="23 באוגוסט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_Agustus" title="23 Agustus – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="23 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B3%A8%E0%B3%A9" title="ಆಗಸ್ಟ್ ೨೩ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆಗಸ್ಟ್ ೨೩" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agostu_23" title="Agostu 23 – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Agostu 23" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%E1%83%90%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D" title="23 აგვისტო – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="23 აგვისტო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8E%DA%AF%D9%8E%D8%B3%D8%AA_23" title="اَگَست 23 – Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="اَگَست 23" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_z%C3%A9lnika" title="23 zélnika – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="23 zélnika" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%B7" title="23 тамыз – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="23 тамыз" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_Agosti" title="23 Agosti – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="23 Agosti" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7_%D1%82%D3%A7%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8C_23-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Моз тӧлысь 23-ӧд лун – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Моз тӧлысь 23-ӧд лун" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_out" title="23 out – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="23 out" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/23%C3%AA_tebax%C3%AA" title="23ê tebaxê – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="23ê tebaxê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/23-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="23-август – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="23-август" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%B2" title="23 ສິງຫາ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="23 ສິງຫາ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_Augusti" title="23 Augusti – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="23 Augusti" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._augusts" title="23. augusts – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="23. augusts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._August" title="23. August – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="23. August" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugpj%C5%AB%C4%8Dio_23" title="Rugpjūčio 23 – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Rugpjūčio 23" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_agosto" title="23 agosto – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="23 agosto" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_augustus" title="23 augustus – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="23 augustus" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._elokuudu" title="23. elokuudu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="23. elokuudu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_08" title="23 08 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="23 08" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augusztus_23." title="Augusztus 23. – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Augusztus 23." data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A9_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="२३ अगस्त – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="२३ अगस्त" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="23 август – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="23 август" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_Aogositra" title="23 Aogositra – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="23 Aogositra" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%93%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D_23" title="ഓഗസ്റ്റ് 23 – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഓഗസ്റ്റ് 23" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A9" title="ऑगस्ट २३ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ऑगस्ट २३" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%97%E1%83%90" title="23 მარაშინათუთა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="23 მარაშინათუთა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%B3%D8%B7%D8%B3" title="23 اغسطس – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="23 اغسطس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B2%DB%B3_%D8%A2%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="۲۳ آگوست – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۲۳ آگوست" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_Ogos" title="23 Ogos – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="23 Ogos" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_ngu%C5%8Fk_23_h%C3%B4%CC%A4" title="8 nguŏk 23 hô̤ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="8 nguŏk 23 hô̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_23" title="8 сарын 23 – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="8 сарын 23" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%82%E1%81%83_%E1%80%A9%E1%80%82%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="၂၃ ဩဂုတ် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၂၃ ဩဂုတ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_metztli_agosto" title="23 metztli agosto – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="23 metztli agosto" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_augustus" title="23 augustus – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="23 augustus" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_augustus" title="23 augustus – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="23 augustus" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A9_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="२३ अगस्ट – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="२३ अगस्ट" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A9" title="अगस्ट २३ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="अगस्ट २३" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/8%E6%9C%8823%E6%97%A5" title="8月23日 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="8月23日" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%27e_a%C3%B9sto" title="23 'e aùsto – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="23 'e aùsto" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="23 август – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="23 август" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._August" title="23. August – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="23. August" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._august" title="23. august – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="23. august" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._august" title="23. august – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="23. august" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_Ao%C3%BBt" title="23 Août – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="23 Août" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_d%27agost" title="23 d'agost – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="23 d'agost" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="23 сорла – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="23 сорла" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A8%E0%AD%A9_%E0%AC%85%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%B7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F" title="୨୩ ଅଗଷ୍ଟ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୨୩ ଅଗଷ୍ଟ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/23-avgust" title="23-avgust – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="23-avgust" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4" title="23 ਅਗਸਤ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="23 ਅਗਸਤ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agosto_23" title="Agosto 23 – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Agosto 23" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="23 اگست – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="23 اگست" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_di_oug%C3%B9st%C3%B9s" title="23 di ougùstùs – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="23 di ougùstùs" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B3%D9%BC" title="23 اگسټ – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="23 اگسټ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._August" title="23. August – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="23. August" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_sierpnia" title="23 sierpnia – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="23 sierpnia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_de_agosto" title="23 de agosto – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="23 de agosto" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/23-avgust" title="23-avgust – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="23-avgust" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._Auju%C3%9F%C3%9F" title="23. Aujußß – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="23. Aujußß" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_august" title="23 august – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="23 august" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%C3%B1iqin_chakra_yapuy_killapi" title="23 ñiqin chakra yapuy killapi – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="23 ñiqin chakra yapuy killapi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._%D0%B0%D0%B2%D2%91%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="23. авґуст – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="23. авґуст" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0" title="23 августа – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="23 августа" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%B0%D1%85_%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD_23" title="Атырдьах ыйын 23 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Атырдьах ыйын 23" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A9_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="२३ अगस्त – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="२३ अगस्त" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_August" title="23 August – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="23 August" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phato_23" title="Phato 23 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Phato 23" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_Gusht" title="23 Gusht – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="23 Gusht" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_di_austu" title="23 di austu – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="23 di austu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9D%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%94_23" title="අගෝස්තු 23 – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අගෝස්තු 23" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/August_23" title="August 23 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="August 23" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%D8%A2%DA%AF%D8%B3%D9%BD" title="23 آگسٽ – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="23 آگسٽ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._august" title="23. august – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="23. august" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._avgust" title="23. avgust – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="23. avgust" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%C5%9Byrp%C5%84a" title="23 śyrpńa – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="23 śyrpńa" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A2%D9%A3%DB%8C_%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="٢٣ی ئاب – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="٢٣ی ئاب" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="23. август – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="23. август" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._8." title="23. 8. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="23. 8." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_Agustus" title="23 Agustus – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="23 Agustus" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._elokuuta" title="23. elokuuta – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="23. elokuuta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_augusti" title="23 augusti – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="23 augusti" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agosto_23" title="Agosto 23 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Agosto 23" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81_23" title="ஆகத்து 23 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆகத்து 23" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%C9%A3uct" title="23 ɣuct – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="23 ɣuct" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="23 август – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="23 август" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A2%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%81%A2%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89_23" title="ဢေႃးၵၢတ်ႉ 23 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ဢေႃးၵၢတ်ႉ 23" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%86%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%B7%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%81_23" title="ఆగష్టు 23 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఆగష్టు 23" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1" title="23 สิงหาคม – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="23 สิงหาคม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="23 август – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="23 август" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_A%C4%9Fustos" title="23 Ağustos – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="23 Ağustos" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_awgust" title="23 awgust – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="23 awgust" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="23 гудырикошкон – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="23 гудырикошкон" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="23 серпня – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="23 серпня" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="23 اگست – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="23 اگست" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_nyied_23_hauh" title="8 nyied 23 hauh – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="8 nyied 23 hauh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_de_agosto" title="23 de agosto – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="23 de agosto" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_th%C3%A1ng_8" title="23 tháng 8 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="23 tháng 8" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustul_23" title="Gustul 23 – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Gustul 23" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/23._p%C3%B5imukuu_p%C3%A4iv" title="23. põimukuu päiv – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="23. põimukuu päiv" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_d%27_awousse" title="23 d' awousse – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="23 d' awousse" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_ogustus" title="23 ogustus – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="23 ogustus" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agosto_23" title="Agosto 23 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Agosto 23" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/8%E6%9C%8823%E5%8F%B7" title="8月23号 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="8月23号" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/23%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%9F_%D7%90%D7%95%D7%99%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98" title="23סטן אויגוסט – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="23סטן אויגוסט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_August" title="23 August – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="23 August" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/8%E6%9C%8823%E8%99%9F" title="8月23號 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="8月23號" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_Tebaxe" title="23 Tebaxe – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="23 Tebaxe" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_auhustus" title="23 auhustus – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="23 auhustus" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rogpj%C5%ABt%C4%97_23" title="Rogpjūtė 23 – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Rogpjūtė 23" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/8%E6%9C%8823%E6%97%A5" title="8月23日 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="8月23日" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_Avgust" title="23 Avgust – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="23 Avgust" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/23_%E2%B5%96%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%9B%E2%B5%9C" title="23 ⵖⵓⵛⵜ – Standard Moroccan Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="23 ⵖⵓⵛⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standard Moroccan Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2821#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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href="/wiki/23_August_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="23 August (disambiguation)">23 August (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1256396092">.mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#d8e0ff}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{background-color:#2a2a5c}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{background-color:#202040}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{background-color:#2a2a5c}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{background-color:#202040}}</style> </p> <table class="toccolours floatright" style="text-align:center;" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr class="calendar-purple" style=""> <td><a href="/wiki/July" title="July"><<</a> </td> <th colspan="5" style="text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/August" title="August">August</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/September" title="September">>></a> </td></tr> <tr class="calendar-purple" style="border: none;"> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Sunday">Su </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Monday">Mo </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Tuesday">Tu </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Wednesday">We </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Thursday">Th </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Friday">Fr </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Saturday">Sa </th></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1"><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>1</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2"><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>2</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/August_3" title="August 3"><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>3</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4"><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>4</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5"><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>5</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_6" title="August 6"><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_7" title="August 7"><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>7</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8"><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>8</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9"><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>9</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/August_10" title="August 10">10</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">11</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_12" title="August 12">12</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_13" title="August 13">13</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_14" title="August 14">14</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">15</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_16" title="August 16">16</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/August_17" title="August 17">17</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">18</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_19" title="August 19">19</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_20" title="August 20">20</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_21" title="August 21">21</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_22" title="August 22">22</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">23</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/August_24" title="August 24">24</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_25" title="August 25">25</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_26" title="August 26">26</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_27" title="August 27">27</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_28" title="August 28">28</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_29" title="August 29">29</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/August_30" title="August 30">30</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">31</a> </td> <td colspan="6">  </td></tr> <tr class="calendar-purple" style=""> <td colspan="7"><b><a href="/wiki/2025" title="2025">2025</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334533">.mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#eaecf0}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#363636;color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#363636;color:white}}</style> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; clear:right; margin-left:1em; text-align:left;"> <tbody><tr class="datetableheader"> <td><b>August 23 in recent years</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2024_August_23" title="Portal:Current events/2024 August 23">2024 (Friday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2023_August_23" title="Portal:Current events/2023 August 23">2023 (Wednesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2022_August_23" title="Portal:Current events/2022 August 23">2022 (Tuesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2021_August_23" title="Portal:Current events/2021 August 23">2021 (Monday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2020_August_23" title="Portal:Current events/2020 August 23">2020 (Sunday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2019_August_23" title="Portal:Current events/2019 August 23">2019 (Friday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2018_August_23" title="Portal:Current events/2018 August 23">2018 (Thursday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2017_August_23" title="Portal:Current events/2017 August 23">2017 (Wednesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2016_August_23" title="Portal:Current events/2016 August 23">2016 (Tuesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2015_August_23" title="Portal:Current events/2015 August 23">2015 (Sunday)</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Day of the year</div><p><b>August 23</b> is the 235th day of the year (236th in <a href="/wiki/Leap_year" title="Leap year">leap years</a>) in the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a>;  130 days remain until the end of the year. </p><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_23&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_23&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/30_BC" title="30 BC">30 BC</a> – After the <a href="/wiki/Egypt_(Roman_province)" class="mw-redirect" title="Egypt (Roman province)">successful invasion of Egypt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Octavian" class="mw-redirect" title="Octavian">Octavian</a> executes <a href="/wiki/Marcus_Antonius_Antyllus" title="Marcus Antonius Antyllus">Marcus Antonius Antyllus</a>, the eldest son of <a href="/wiki/Mark_Antony" title="Mark Antony">Mark Antony</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Caesarion" title="Caesarion">Caesarion</a>, the last <a href="/wiki/Ptolemaic_Kingdom" title="Ptolemaic Kingdom">king of the Ptolemaic dynasty of Egypt</a> and only child of <a href="/wiki/Julius_Caesar" title="Julius Caesar">Julius Caesar</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cleopatra" title="Cleopatra">Cleopatra</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_79" title="AD 79">79</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mount_Vesuvius" title="Mount Vesuvius">Mount Vesuvius</a> begins stirring, on the feast day of <a href="/wiki/Vulcan_(mythology)" title="Vulcan (mythology)">Vulcan</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Roman_god" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman god">Roman god</a> of fire.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/476" title="476">476</a> – <a href="/wiki/Odoacer" title="Odoacer">Odoacer</a>, chieftain of the Germanic tribes (<a href="/wiki/Heruli" title="Heruli">Herulic</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sciri" title="Sciri">Scirian</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Foederati" title="Foederati">foederati</a></i>), is proclaimed <i>rex Italiae</i> ("<a href="/wiki/King_of_Italy" title="King of Italy">King of Italy</a>") by his troops.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1244" title="1244">1244</a> – <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Jerusalem_(1244)" title="Siege of Jerusalem (1244)">Siege of Jerusalem</a>: The city's citadel, the <a href="/wiki/Tower_of_David" title="Tower of David">Tower of David</a>, <a href="/wiki/History_of_Jerusalem_(Middle_Ages)#Khwarezmian_control" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Jerusalem (Middle Ages)">surrenders</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Khwarazmiyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Khwarazmiyya">Khwarazmiyya</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1268" title="1268">1268</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tagliacozzo" title="Battle of Tagliacozzo">Battle of Tagliacozzo</a> marks the fall of the <a href="/wiki/Hohenstaufen" title="Hohenstaufen">Hohenstaufen</a> family from the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire">Imperial</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Sicily_(Medieval_and_Early_Modern)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Sicily (Medieval and Early Modern)">Sicilian</a> thrones, and leading to the new chapter of <a href="/wiki/Capetian_House_of_Anjou" title="Capetian House of Anjou">Angevin</a> domination in <a href="/wiki/Southern_Italy" title="Southern Italy">Southern Italy</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1328" title="1328">1328</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cassel_(1328)" title="Battle of Cassel (1328)">Battle of Cassel</a>: French troops stop an uprising of <a href="/wiki/Flemish_people" title="Flemish people">Flemish</a> farmers.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1382" title="1382">1382</a> – <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Moscow_(1382)" title="Siege of Moscow (1382)">Siege of Moscow</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Golden_Horde" title="Golden Horde">Golden Horde</a> led by <a href="/wiki/Tokhtamysh" title="Tokhtamysh">Tokhtamysh</a> lays siege to the capital of the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Duchy_of_Moscow" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Duchy of Moscow">Grand Duchy of Moscow</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1514" title="1514">1514</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Chaldiran" title="Battle of Chaldiran">Battle of Chaldiran</a> ends with a decisive victory for the <a href="/wiki/Selim_I" title="Selim I">Sultan Selim I</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a>, over the <a href="/wiki/Shah_Ismail_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Shah Ismail I">Shah Ismail I</a>, founder of the <a href="/wiki/Safavid_dynasty" title="Safavid dynasty">Safavid dynasty</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1521" title="1521">1521</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christian_II_of_Denmark" title="Christian II of Denmark">Christian II of Denmark</a> is deposed as <a href="/wiki/King_of_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="King of Sweden">king of Sweden</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gustav_I_of_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="Gustav I of Sweden">Gustav Vasa</a> is elected <a href="/wiki/Regent" title="Regent">regent</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1541" title="1541">1541</a> – French explorer <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Cartier" title="Jacques Cartier">Jacques Cartier</a> lands near <a href="/wiki/Quebec_City" title="Quebec City">Quebec City</a> in his third voyage to Canada.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1572" title="1572">1572</a> – <a href="/wiki/French_Wars_of_Religion" title="French Wars of Religion">French Wars of Religion</a>: Mob violence against thousands of <a href="/wiki/Huguenot" class="mw-redirect" title="Huguenot">Huguenots</a> in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> results in the <a href="/wiki/St._Bartholomew%27s_Day_massacre" title="St. Bartholomew's Day massacre">St. Bartholomew's Day massacre</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1595" title="1595">1595</a> – <a href="/wiki/Long_Turkish_War" title="Long Turkish War">Long Turkish War</a>: <a href="/wiki/List_of_rulers_of_Wallachia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of rulers of Wallachia">Wallachian prince</a> <a href="/wiki/Michael_the_Brave" title="Michael the Brave">Michael the Brave</a> confronts the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman</a> army in the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_C%C4%83lug%C4%83reni" title="Battle of Călugăreni">Battle of Călugăreni</a> and achieves a <a href="/wiki/Tactical_victory" title="Tactical victory">tactical victory</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1600" title="1600">1600</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Gifu_Castle" title="Battle of Gifu Castle">Battle of Gifu Castle</a>: The eastern forces of <a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Ieyasu" title="Tokugawa Ieyasu">Tokugawa Ieyasu</a> defeat the western <a href="/wiki/Sengoku_period" title="Sengoku period">Japanese</a> clans loyal to <a href="/wiki/Toyotomi_Hideyori" title="Toyotomi Hideyori">Toyotomi Hideyori</a>, leading to the destruction of <a href="/wiki/Gifu_Castle" title="Gifu Castle">Gifu Castle</a> and serving as a prelude to the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sekigahara" title="Battle of Sekigahara">Battle of Sekigahara</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_23&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1628" title="1628">1628</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Villiers,_1st_Duke_of_Buckingham" title="George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham">George Villiers</a>, the first <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Buckingham" title="Duke of Buckingham">Duke of Buckingham</a>, is assassinated by <a href="/wiki/John_Felton_(assassin)" title="John Felton (assassin)">John Felton</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1655" title="1655">1655</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sobota" title="Battle of Sobota">Battle of Sobota</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Swedish_Empire" title="Swedish Empire">Swedish Empire</a> led by <a href="/wiki/Charles_X_Gustav" title="Charles X Gustav">Charles X Gustav</a> defeats the <a href="/wiki/Polish%E2%80%93Lithuanian_Commonwealth" title="Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth">Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1703" title="1703">1703</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edirne_event" class="mw-redirect" title="Edirne event">Edirne event</a>: Sultan <a href="/wiki/Mustafa_II" title="Mustafa II">Mustafa II</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a> is dethroned.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1775" title="1775">1775</a> – <a href="/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War" title="American Revolutionary War">American Revolutionary War</a>: King <a href="/wiki/George_III" title="George III">George III</a> delivers his <a href="/wiki/Proclamation_of_Rebellion" title="Proclamation of Rebellion">Proclamation of Rebellion</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Court_of_St_James%27s" title="Court of St James's">Court of St James's</a> stating that the <a href="/wiki/Thirteen_Colonies" title="Thirteen Colonies">American colonies</a> have proceeded to a state of open and avowed rebellion.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1782" title="1782">1782</a> – British forces under <a href="/wiki/Edward_Despard" title="Edward Despard">Edward Despard</a> complete <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Black_River" title="Battle of the Black River">the reconquest</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Black_River_(settlement)" title="Black River (settlement)">Black River settlements</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Mosquito_Coast" title="Mosquito Coast">Mosquito Coast</a> from the Spanish.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1784" title="1784">1784</a> – Western <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a> (now eastern <a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a>) declares itself an independent state under the name of <a href="/wiki/State_of_Franklin" title="State of Franklin">Franklin</a>; it is not accepted into the United States, and only lasts for four years.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1799" title="1799">1799</a> – <a href="/wiki/Napoleon" title="Napoleon">Napoleon Bonaparte</a> leaves <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> for <a href="/wiki/First_French_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="First French Republic">France</a> <i>en route</i> to seizing power.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1813" title="1813">1813</a> – At the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Gro%C3%9Fbeeren" title="Battle of Großbeeren">Battle of Großbeeren</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Old_Prussians" title="Old Prussians">Prussians</a> under <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Wilhelm_Freiherr_von_B%C3%BClow" title="Friedrich Wilhelm Freiherr von Bülow">Von Bülow</a> repulse the French army.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831" title="1831">1831</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nat_Turner%27s_slave_rebellion" class="mw-redirect" title="Nat Turner's slave rebellion">Nat Turner's</a> <a href="/wiki/Slave_revolt" class="mw-redirect" title="Slave revolt">rebellion</a> of <a href="/wiki/Slavery_in_the_United_States" title="Slavery in the United States">enslaved Virginians</a> is suppressed.<sup id="cite_ref-VAnom_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VAnom-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1839" title="1839">1839</a> – The United Kingdom captures Hong Kong as a base as it prepares for the <a href="/wiki/First_Opium_War" title="First Opium War">First Opium War</a> with <a href="/wiki/Qing_dynasty" title="Qing dynasty">Qing China</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1864" title="1864">1864</a> – <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Union_Navy" title="Union Navy">Union Navy</a> <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Fort_Morgan" title="Siege of Fort Morgan">captures Fort Morgan, Alabama</a>, thus breaking <a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America" title="Confederate States of America">Confederate</a> dominance of all ports on the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Mexico" title="Gulf of Mexico">Gulf of Mexico</a> except <a href="/wiki/Galveston,_Texas" title="Galveston, Texas">Galveston, Texas</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1866" title="1866">1866</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Austro-Prussian_War" title="Austro-Prussian War">Austro-Prussian War</a> ends with the <a href="/wiki/Peace_of_Prague_(1866)" title="Peace of Prague (1866)">Treaty of Prague</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1873" title="1873">1873</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Albert_Bridge,_London" title="Albert Bridge, London">Albert Bridge</a> in <a href="/wiki/Chelsea,_London" title="Chelsea, London">Chelsea, London</a> opens.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898" title="1898">1898</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Southern_Cross_Expedition" title="Southern Cross Expedition">Southern Cross Expedition</a>, the first British venture of the <a href="/wiki/Heroic_Age_of_Antarctic_Exploration" title="Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration">Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration</a>, departs from London.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_23&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1904" title="1904">1904</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Tire_chain" class="mw-redirect" title="Tire chain">automobile tire chain</a> is patented.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a> – <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>: The British Expeditionary Force and the French Fifth Army begin their <a href="/wiki/Great_Retreat" title="Great Retreat">Great Retreat</a> before the German Army.</li> <li>1914 – World War I: <a href="/wiki/Japan_during_World_War_I" title="Japan during World War I">Japan declares war on Germany</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> – British <a href="/wiki/R38-class_airship" title="R38-class airship">airship R-38</a> experiences structural failure over <a href="/wiki/Kingston_upon_Hull" title="Kingston upon Hull">Hull</a> in England and crashes in the <a href="/wiki/Humber_Estuary" class="mw-redirect" title="Humber Estuary">Humber Estuary</a>; of her 49 British and American training crew, only four survive.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> – <a href="/wiki/Captain_(United_States_O-3)" title="Captain (United States O-3)">Captain</a> <a href="/wiki/Lowell_Smith" title="Lowell Smith">Lowell Smith</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant" title="Lieutenant">Lieutenant</a> John P. Richter perform the first <a href="/wiki/Mid-air_refueling" class="mw-redirect" title="Mid-air refueling">mid-air refueling</a> on <a href="/wiki/De_Havilland_DH-4B" class="mw-redirect" title="De Havilland DH-4B">De Havilland DH-4B</a>, setting an endurance flight record of 37 hours.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> – Italian anarchists <a href="/wiki/Sacco_and_Vanzetti" title="Sacco and Vanzetti">Sacco and Vanzetti</a> are executed after a lengthy, controversial trial.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> – <a href="/wiki/1929_Hebron_massacre" title="1929 Hebron massacre">Hebron Massacre</a> during the <a href="/wiki/1929_Palestine_riots" title="1929 Palestine riots">1929 Palestine riots</a>: <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Palestinian people">Arab</a> attacks on the Jewish community in <a href="/wiki/Hebron" title="Hebron">Hebron</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Mandatory_Palestine" title="Mandatory Palestine">British Mandate of Palestine</a> occur, continuing until the next day, resulting in the death of 65–68 Jews and the remaining Jews being forced to leave the city.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> – <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Nazi Germany</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> sign the <a href="/wiki/Molotov%E2%80%93Ribbentrop_Pact" title="Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact">Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact</a>. In a secret protocol to the pact, <a href="/wiki/Second_Polish_Republic" title="Second Polish Republic">Poland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia">Estonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latvia" title="Latvia">Latvia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lithuania" title="Lithuania">Lithuania</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Romania" title="Kingdom of Romania">Romania</a> are divided into German and Soviet "spheres of influence".<sup id="cite_ref-mrtext_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mrtext-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> – World War II: Beginning of the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Stalingrad" title="Battle of Stalingrad">Battle of Stalingrad</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> – World War II: <a href="/wiki/Kharkiv" title="Kharkiv">Kharkiv</a> is liberated by the Soviet <a href="/wiki/Red_Army" title="Red Army">Red Army</a> for the second time after the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kursk" title="Battle of Kursk">Battle of Kursk</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> – World War II: <a href="/wiki/Marseille" title="Marseille">Marseille</a> is <a href="/wiki/Liberation_of_Marseille" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberation of Marseille">liberated</a> by the Allied forces.</li> <li>1944 – World War II: <a href="/wiki/Michael_I_of_Romania" title="Michael I of Romania">King Michael of Romania</a> <a href="/wiki/1944_Romanian_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="1944 Romanian coup d'état">dismisses</a> the pro-<a href="/wiki/Nazism" title="Nazism">Nazi</a> government of <a href="/wiki/Ion_Antonescu" title="Ion Antonescu">Marshal Antonescu</a>, who is later arrested. <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a> switches sides from the <a href="/wiki/Axis_powers" title="Axis powers">Axis</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_II" title="Allies of World War II">Allies</a>.</li> <li>1944 – <a href="/wiki/Freckleton_air_disaster" title="Freckleton air disaster">Freckleton air disaster</a>: A <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Air_Forces" title="United States Army Air Forces">United States Army Air Forces</a> <a href="/wiki/Consolidated_B-24_Liberator" title="Consolidated B-24 Liberator">B-24 Liberator</a> bomber crashes into a school in <a href="/wiki/Freckleton" title="Freckleton">Freckleton</a>, England, killing 61 people.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – World War II: <a href="/wiki/Soviet%E2%80%93Japanese_War" title="Soviet–Japanese War">Soviet–Japanese War</a>: The <a href="/wiki/USSR_State_Defense_Committee" class="mw-redirect" title="USSR State Defense Committee">USSR State Defense Committee</a> issues Decree no. 9898cc "About Receiving, Accommodation, and Labor Utilization of the <a href="/wiki/Japanese_prisoners_of_war_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="Japanese prisoners of war in the Soviet Union">Japanese Army Prisoners of War</a>".</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ordinance_No._46" title="Ordinance No. 46">Ordinance No. 46</a> of the British Military Government constitutes the German <i><a href="/wiki/States_of_Germany" title="States of Germany">Länder</a></i> (states) of <a href="/wiki/State_of_Hanover" title="State of Hanover">Hanover</a> and <a href="/wiki/Schleswig-Holstein" title="Schleswig-Holstein">Schleswig-Holstein</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> – The <a href="/wiki/World_Council_of_Churches" title="World Council of Churches">World Council of Churches</a> is formed by 147 churches from 44 countries.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> – The first flight of the <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_C-130" class="mw-redirect" title="Lockheed C-130">Lockheed C-130</a> multi-role aircraft takes place.</li> <li>1954 – The <a href="/wiki/Cruise_of_the_Kings" title="Cruise of the Kings">Cruise of the Kings</a>, a royal cruise organised by the <a href="/wiki/Queen_Consort_of_Greece" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen Consort of Greece">Queen Consort of Greece</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frederica_of_Hanover" title="Frederica of Hanover">Frederica of Hanover</a>, departs from Marseille, France.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Civil_War" title="Chinese Civil War">Chinese Civil War</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Second_Taiwan_Strait_Crisis" title="Second Taiwan Strait Crisis">Second Taiwan Strait Crisis</a> begins with the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Liberation_Army" title="People's Liberation Army">People's Liberation Army</a>'s bombardment of <a href="/wiki/Quemoy" class="mw-redirect" title="Quemoy">Quemoy</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lunar_Orbiter_1" title="Lunar Orbiter 1">Lunar Orbiter 1</a> takes the first photograph of Earth from orbit around the <a href="/wiki/Moon" title="Moon">Moon</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> – Organized by <a href="/wiki/Mexican_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Mexican American">Mexican American</a> <a href="/wiki/Trade_union" title="Trade union">labor union</a> leader <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_Ch%C3%A1vez" class="mw-redirect" title="César Chávez">César Chávez</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Salad_Bowl_strike" title="Salad Bowl strike">Salad Bowl strike</a>, the largest farm worker <a href="/wiki/Strike_action" title="Strike action">strike</a> in U.S. history, begins.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> – A <a href="/wiki/Norrmalmstorg_robbery" title="Norrmalmstorg robbery">bank robbery gone wrong</a> in <a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a>, Sweden, turns into a hostage crisis; over the next five days the hostages begin to sympathise with their captors, leading to the term "<a href="/wiki/Stockholm_syndrome" title="Stockholm syndrome">Stockholm syndrome</a>".</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> – The start of the <a href="/wiki/Wave_Hill_walk-off" title="Wave Hill walk-off">Wave Hill walk-off</a> by <a href="/wiki/Gurindji_people" title="Gurindji people">Gurindji people</a> in Australia, lasting eight years, a landmark event in the history of <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_land_rights_in_Australia" title="Indigenous land rights in Australia">Indigenous land rights in Australia</a>, commemorated in a 1991 <a href="/wiki/Paul_Kelly_(Australian_musician)" title="Paul Kelly (Australian musician)">Paul Kelly</a> song and an annual celebration.<sup id="cite_ref-timeline_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timeline-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1975 – The <a href="/wiki/Pontiac_Silverdome" title="Pontiac Silverdome">Pontiac Silverdome</a> opens in <a href="/wiki/Pontiac,_Michigan" title="Pontiac, Michigan">Pontiac, Michigan</a>, 30 miles (48 km) northwest of <a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hans_Tiedge" title="Hans Tiedge">Hans Tiedge</a>, top <a href="/wiki/Counter-spy" class="mw-redirect" title="Counter-spy">counter-spy</a> of West Germany, defects to <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – <a href="/wiki/Singing_Revolution" title="Singing Revolution">Singing Revolution</a>: Two million people from <a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia">Estonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latvia" title="Latvia">Latvia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lithuania" title="Lithuania">Lithuania</a> stand on the <a href="/wiki/Vilnius" title="Vilnius">Vilnius</a>–<a href="/wiki/Tallinn" title="Tallinn">Tallinn</a> road, <a href="/wiki/Baltic_Way" title="Baltic Way">holding hands</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – <a href="/wiki/Saddam_Hussein" title="Saddam Hussein">Saddam Hussein</a> appears on <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraqi</a> state television with a number of <a href="/wiki/Western_world" title="Western world">Western</a> "guests" (actually hostages) to try to prevent the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_War" title="Gulf War">Gulf War</a>.</li> <li>1990 – <a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a> declares <a href="/wiki/Declaration_of_State_Sovereignty_of_Armenia" title="Declaration of State Sovereignty of Armenia">its independence</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a>.</li> <li>1990 – West and East Germany announce that they will <a href="/wiki/German_reunification" title="German reunification">reunite</a> on October 3.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> – The <a href="/wiki/World_Wide_Web" title="World Wide Web">World Wide Web</a> is opened to the public.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eugene_Bullard" title="Eugene Bullard">Eugene Bullard</a>, the only <a href="/wiki/African_Americans" title="African Americans">African American</a> pilot in World War I, is posthumously commissioned as <a href="/wiki/Second_Lieutenant" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Lieutenant">Second Lieutenant</a> in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force" title="United States Air Force">United States Air Force</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gulf_Air_Flight_072" title="Gulf Air Flight 072">Gulf Air Flight 072</a> crashes into the <a href="/wiki/Persian_Gulf" title="Persian Gulf">Persian Gulf</a> near <a href="/wiki/Manama,_Bahrain" class="mw-redirect" title="Manama, Bahrain">Manama, Bahrain</a>, killing 143.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> – <a href="/wiki/Natascha_Kampusch" title="Natascha Kampusch">Natascha Kampusch</a>, who had been abducted at the age of ten, escapes from her captor <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_P%C5%99iklopil" class="mw-redirect" title="Wolfgang Přiklopil">Wolfgang Přiklopil</a>, after eight years of captivity.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> – The skeletal remains of Russia's last royal family members <a href="/wiki/Alexei_Nikolaevich,_Tsarevich_of_Russia" title="Alexei Nikolaevich, Tsarevich of Russia">Alexei Nikolaevich, Tsarevich of Russia</a>, and his sister <a href="/wiki/Grand_Duchess_Anastasia_Nikolaevna_of_Russia" title="Grand Duchess Anastasia Nikolaevna of Russia">Grand Duchess Anastasia</a> are discovered near <a href="/wiki/Yekaterinburg" title="Yekaterinburg">Yekaterinburg</a>, Russia.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Manila_hostage_crisis" title="Manila hostage crisis">Manila hostage crisis</a> occurred near the <a href="/wiki/Quirino_Grandstand" title="Quirino Grandstand">Quirino Grandstand</a> in Manila, Philippines killing 9 people including the perpetrator while injuring 9 others.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> – A magnitude 5.8 (class: moderate) <a href="/wiki/2011_Virginia_earthquake" title="2011 Virginia earthquake">earthquake</a> occurs in <a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a>. Damage occurs to monuments and structures in Washington, D.C. and the resulted damage is estimated at 200 million–300 million USD.</li> <li>2011 – Libyan leader <a href="/wiki/Muammar_Gaddafi" title="Muammar Gaddafi">Muammar Gaddafi</a> is overthrown after the <a href="/wiki/National_Transitional_Council" title="National Transitional Council">National Transitional Council</a> forces take control of <a href="/wiki/Bab_al-Azizia" title="Bab al-Azizia">Bab al-Azizia</a> compound during the <a href="/wiki/Libyan_Civil_War_(2011)" class="mw-redirect" title="Libyan Civil War (2011)">Libyan Civil War</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> – A hot-air balloon <a href="/wiki/2012_Ljubljana_Marshes_hot_air_balloon_crash" title="2012 Ljubljana Marshes hot air balloon crash">crashes</a> near the Slovenian capital of <a href="/wiki/Ljubljana" title="Ljubljana">Ljubljana</a>, killing six people and injuring 28 others.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> – A <a href="/wiki/2013_Palmasola_prison_riot" title="2013 Palmasola prison riot">riot</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Palmasola" title="Palmasola">Palmasola</a> prison complex in <a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz_de_la_Sierra" title="Santa Cruz de la Sierra">Santa Cruz, Bolivia</a> kills 31 people.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chandrayaan-3" title="Chandrayaan-3">Chandrayaan-3</a> mission initiated first Moon landing in <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">Indian</a> history.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2023 – A business jet carrying key leadership members of the Russian private military company <a href="/wiki/Wagner_Group" title="Wagner Group">Wagner Group</a> <a href="/wiki/2023_Wagner_Group_plane_crash" title="2023 Wagner Group plane crash">crashes</a>, killing all ten people on board.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_23&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600_2">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_23&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1482" title="1482">1482</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jo_Gwang-jo" title="Jo Gwang-jo">Jo Gwang-jo</a>, Korean philosopher (d. 1520)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1486" title="1486">1486</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sigismund_von_Herberstein" title="Sigismund von Herberstein">Sigismund von Herberstein</a>, Slovenian historian and diplomat (d. 1566)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1498" title="1498">1498</a> – <a href="/wiki/Miguel_da_Paz,_Prince_of_Portugal" title="Miguel da Paz, Prince of Portugal">Miguel da Paz, Prince of Portugal</a> (d. 1500)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1524" title="1524">1524</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Hotman" title="François Hotman">François Hotman</a>, French lawyer and jurist (d. 1590)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1579" title="1579">1579</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Dempster" title="Thomas Dempster">Thomas Dempster</a>, Scottish scholar and historian (d. 1625)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900_2"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900_2"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_23&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1623" title="1623">1623</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Lubieniecki" title="Stanisław Lubieniecki">Stanisław Lubieniecki</a>, Polish astronomer, theologian, and historian (d. 1675)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1724" title="1724">1724</a> – <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Yates_Jr." title="Abraham Yates Jr.">Abraham Yates Jr.</a>, American lawyer and civil servant (d. 1796)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1741" title="1741">1741</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Galaup,_comte_de_Lap%C3%A9rouse" title="Jean-François de Galaup, comte de Lapérouse">Jean-François de Galaup, comte de Lapérouse</a>, French admiral and explorer (d. 1788)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1754" title="1754">1754</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis_XVI" title="Louis XVI">Louis XVI</a> of France (d. 1793)<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1768" title="1768">1768</a> – <a href="/wiki/Astley_Cooper" title="Astley Cooper">Astley Cooper</a>, British surgeon and anatomist (d. 1841)<sup id="cite_ref-dnb_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dnb-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1769" title="1769">1769</a> – <a href="/wiki/Georges_Cuvier" title="Georges Cuvier">Georges Cuvier</a>, French biologist and academic (d. 1832)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1783" title="1783">1783</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Tierney_Clark" title="William Tierney Clark">William Tierney Clark</a>, English engineer, designed the <a href="/wiki/Hammersmith_Bridge" title="Hammersmith Bridge">Hammersmith Bridge</a> (d. 1852)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1785" title="1785">1785</a> – <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Hazard_Perry" title="Oliver Hazard Perry">Oliver Hazard Perry</a>, American commander (d. 1819)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1800" title="1800">1800</a> – <a href="/wiki/Evangelos_Zappas" title="Evangelos Zappas">Evangelos Zappas</a>, Greek patriot, philanthropist, and businessman (d. 1865)<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1805" title="1805">1805</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anton_von_Schmerling" title="Anton von Schmerling">Anton von Schmerling</a>, Austrian judge and politician (d. 1893)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1814" title="1814">1814</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Roosevelt_Bayley" title="James Roosevelt Bayley">James Roosevelt Bayley</a>, American archbishop (d. 1877)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1829" title="1829">1829</a> – <a href="/wiki/Moritz_Cantor" title="Moritz Cantor">Moritz Cantor</a>, German mathematician and historian (d. 1920)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1843" title="1843">1843</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Southam" title="William Southam">William Southam</a>, Canadian publisher (d. 1932)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1846" title="1846">1846</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Milne_Calder" title="Alexander Milne Calder">Alexander Milne Calder</a>, Scottish-American sculptor (d. 1923)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1847" title="1847">1847</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Frances_Whiting" title="Sarah Frances Whiting">Sarah Frances Whiting</a>, American physicist and astronomer (d. 1927)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Ernest_Henley" title="William Ernest Henley">William Ernest Henley</a>, English poet and critic (d. 1903)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Cockburn_(Australian_politician)" title="John Cockburn (Australian politician)">John Cockburn</a>, Scottish-Australian politician, 18th <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_South_Australia" title="Premier of South Australia">Premier of South Australia</a> (d. 1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a> – <a href="/wiki/Radha_Gobinda_Kar" title="Radha Gobinda Kar">Radha Gobinda Kar</a>, Indian physician and philanthropist (d. 1918)</li> <li>1852 – <a href="/wiki/Cl%C3%ADmaco_Calder%C3%B3n" title="Clímaco Calderón">Clímaco Calderón</a>, Colombian lawyer and politician, 15th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Colombia" title="President of Colombia">President of Colombia</a> (d. 1913)</li> <li>1852 – <a href="/wiki/Arnold_Toynbee_(historian,_born_1852)" title="Arnold Toynbee (historian, born 1852)">Arnold Toynbee</a>, English economist and historian (d. 1883)<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1854" title="1854">1854</a> – <a href="/wiki/Moritz_Moszkowski" title="Moritz Moszkowski">Moritz Moszkowski</a>, Polish-German pianist and composer (d. 1925)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1864" title="1864">1864</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eleftherios_Venizelos" title="Eleftherios Venizelos">Eleftherios Venizelos</a>, Greek lawyer, jurist, and politician, 93rd <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Greece" title="Prime Minister of Greece">Prime Minister of Greece</a> (d. 1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl">Edgar de Wahl</a>, Ukrainian-Estonian linguist and academic (d. 1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868" title="1868">1868</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Lee_Masters" title="Edgar Lee Masters">Edgar Lee Masters</a>, American lawyer, author, poet, and playwright (d. 1950)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872" title="1872">1872</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tanguturi_Prakasam" title="Tanguturi Prakasam">Tanguturi Prakasam</a>, Indian lawyer and politician, 1st <a href="/wiki/List_of_Chief_Ministers_of_Andhra_Pradesh" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Chief Ministers of Andhra Pradesh">Chief Minister of Andhra</a> (d. 1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Eccles_(physicist)" title="William Eccles (physicist)">William Eccles</a>, English physicist and engineer (d. 1966)</li> <li>1875 – <a href="/wiki/Eugene_Lanceray" title="Eugene Lanceray">Eugene Lanceray</a>, Russian painter and sculptor (d. 1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1877" title="1877">1877</a> – <a href="/wiki/Istv%C3%A1n_Medgyaszay" title="István Medgyaszay">István Medgyaszay</a>, Hungarian architect and academic (d. 1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Grin" title="Alexander Grin">Alexander Grin</a>, Russian sailor and author (d. 1932)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882" title="1882">1882</a> – <a href="/wiki/Volin" title="Volin">Volin</a>, Russia anarchist intellectual (d. 1945)<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_M._Wainwright_(general)" title="Jonathan M. Wainwright (general)">Jonathan M. Wainwright</a>, American general, <a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Honor" title="Medal of Honor">Medal of Honor</a> recipient (d. 1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884" title="1884">1884</a> – <a href="/wiki/Will_Cuppy" title="Will Cuppy">Will Cuppy</a>, American author and critic (d. 1949)</li> <li>1884 – <a href="/wiki/Ogden_L._Mills" title="Ogden L. Mills">Ogden L. Mills</a>, American captain, lawyer, and politician, 50th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Treasury" title="United States Secretary of the Treasury">United States Secretary of the Treasury</a> (d. 1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1890" title="1890">1890</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harry_Frank_Guggenheim" class="mw-redirect" title="Harry Frank Guggenheim">Harry Frank Guggenheim</a>, American businessman and publisher, co-founded <i><a href="/wiki/Newsday" title="Newsday">Newsday</a></i> (d. 1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1891" title="1891">1891</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roy_Agnew" title="Roy Agnew">Roy Agnew</a>, Australian pianist and composer (d. 1944)</li> <li>1891 – <a href="/wiki/Minna_Craucher" title="Minna Craucher">Minna Craucher</a>, Finnish socialite and <a href="/wiki/Spy" class="mw-redirect" title="Spy">spy</a> (d. 1932)<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1894" title="1894">1894</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Auden" title="John Auden">John Auden</a>, English solicitor, deputy coroner and a territorial soldier (d. 1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1897" title="1897">1897</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_F._Pringle" title="Henry F. Pringle">Henry F. Pringle</a>, American historian and journalist (d. 1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frances_Adaskin" title="Frances Adaskin">Frances Adaskin</a>, Canadian pianist (d. 2001)</li> <li>1900 – <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Krenek" title="Ernst Krenek">Ernst Krenek</a>, Austrian-American composer and educator (d. 1991)</li> <li>1900 – <a href="/wiki/Malvina_Reynolds" title="Malvina Reynolds">Malvina Reynolds</a>, American singer-songwriter and activist (d. 1978)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present_2"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present_2"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_23&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1901" title="1901">1901</a> – <a href="/wiki/Guy_Bush" title="Guy Bush">Guy Bush</a>, American baseball player and manager (d. 1985)</li> <li>1901 – <a href="/wiki/John_Sherman_Cooper" title="John Sherman Cooper">John Sherman Cooper</a>, American captain, lawyer, and politician, 2nd <a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_East_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Ambassador to East Germany">United States Ambassador to East Germany</a> (d. 1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904" title="1904">1904</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Primrose" title="William Primrose">William Primrose</a>, Scottish viola player and educator (d. 1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ernie_Bushmiller" title="Ernie Bushmiller">Ernie Bushmiller</a>, American cartoonist (d. 1982)</li> <li>1905 – <a href="/wiki/Constant_Lambert" title="Constant Lambert">Constant Lambert</a>, English composer and conductor (d. 1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a> – <a href="/wiki/Zoltan_Sarosy" title="Zoltan Sarosy">Zoltan Sarosy</a>, Hungarian-Canadian chess master (d. 2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hannah_Frank" title="Hannah Frank">Hannah Frank</a>, Scottish sculptor and illustrator (d. 2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a> – <a href="/wiki/Syd_Buller" title="Syd Buller">Syd Buller</a>, English cricketer and umpire (d. 1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lonny_Frey" title="Lonny Frey">Lonny Frey</a>, American baseball player and soldier (d. 2009)</li> <li>1910 – <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Meazza" title="Giuseppe Meazza">Giuseppe Meazza</a>, Italian footballer and manager (d. 1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> – <a href="/wiki/Betty_Robinson" title="Betty Robinson">Betty Robinson</a>, American sprinter (d. 1999)<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1911 – <a href="/wiki/J.V._Cunningham" class="mw-redirect" title="J.V. Cunningham">J.V. Cunningham</a>, American poet, literary critic, and translator (d. 1985)<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912" title="1912">1912</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gene_Kelly" title="Gene Kelly">Gene Kelly</a>, American actor, singer, and dancer (d. 1996)<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1912 – <a href="/wiki/Igor_Troubetzkoy" title="Igor Troubetzkoy">Igor Troubetzkoy</a>, Russian aristocrat and race car driver (d. 2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bob_Crosby" title="Bob Crosby">Bob Crosby</a>, American swing singer and bandleader (d. 1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tex_Williams" title="Tex Williams">Tex Williams</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Abramovich_Rokhlin" title="Vladimir Abramovich Rokhlin">Vladimir Abramovich Rokhlin</a>, Azerbaijani mathematician and theorist (d. 1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Arrow" title="Kenneth Arrow">Kenneth Arrow</a>, American economist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences" title="Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 2017)</li> <li>1921 – <a href="/wiki/Sam_Cook_(Gloucestershire_cricketer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sam Cook (Gloucestershire cricketer)">Sam Cook</a>, English cricketer and umpire (d. 1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nazik_Al-Malaika" title="Nazik Al-Malaika">Nazik Al-Malaika</a>, Iraqi poet and academic (d. 2007)</li> <li>1922 – <a href="/wiki/Jean_Darling" title="Jean Darling">Jean Darling</a>, American actress and singer (d. 2015)</li> <li>1922 – <a href="/wiki/George_Kell" title="George Kell">George Kell</a>, American baseball player and sportscaster (d. 2009)<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ephraim_Kishon" title="Ephraim Kishon">Ephraim Kishon</a>, Israeli author, screenwriter, and director (d. 2005)</li> <li>1924 – <a href="/wiki/Madeleine_Riffaud" title="Madeleine Riffaud">Madeleine Riffaud</a>, French poet, journalist and Resistance member (d. 2024)<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1924 – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Solow" title="Robert Solow">Robert Solow</a>, American economist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Economics" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel Prize in Economics">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Mulligan" title="Robert Mulligan">Robert Mulligan</a>, American director and producer (d. 2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> – <a href="/wiki/Clifford_Geertz" title="Clifford Geertz">Clifford Geertz</a>, American anthropologist and academic (d. 2006)</li> <li>1926 – <a href="/wiki/Gyula_Hern%C3%A1di" title="Gyula Hernádi">Gyula Hernádi</a>, Hungarian author and screenwriter (d. 2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dick_Bruna" title="Dick Bruna">Dick Bruna</a>, Dutch author and illustrator (d. 2017)</li> <li>1927 – <a href="/wiki/Allan_Kaprow" title="Allan Kaprow">Allan Kaprow</a>, American painter and author (d. 2006)</li> <li>1927 – <a href="/wiki/Martial_Solal" title="Martial Solal">Martial Solal</a>, Algerian-French pianist and composer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marian_Seldes" title="Marian Seldes">Marian Seldes</a>, American actress (d. 2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Beekman" title="Vladimir Beekman">Vladimir Beekman</a>, Estonian poet and translator (d. 2009)</li> <li>1929 – <a href="/wiki/Zolt%C3%A1n_Czibor" title="Zoltán Czibor">Zoltán Czibor</a>, Hungarian footballer (d. 1997)</li> <li>1929 – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Thomson_(golfer)" title="Peter Thomson (golfer)">Peter Thomson</a>, Australian golfer (d. 2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michel_Rocard" title="Michel Rocard">Michel Rocard</a>, French civil servant and politician, 160th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_France" title="Prime Minister of France">Prime Minister of France</a> (d. 2016)</li> <li>1930 – <a href="/wiki/Vera_Miles" title="Vera Miles">Vera Miles</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> – <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Eden" title="Barbara Eden">Barbara Eden</a>, American actress and singer<sup id="cite_ref-AP_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1931 – <a href="/wiki/Hamilton_O._Smith" title="Hamilton O. Smith">Hamilton O. Smith</a>, American microbiologist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize</a> laureate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – <a href="/wiki/Houari_Boumediene" class="mw-redirect" title="Houari Boumediene">Houari Boumediene</a>, Algerian colonel and politician, 2nd <a href="/wiki/President_of_Algeria" title="President of Algeria">President of Algeria</a> (d. 1978)</li> <li>1932 – <a href="/wiki/Enos_Nkala" title="Enos Nkala">Enos Nkala</a>, Zimbabwean soldier and politician, <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Zimbabwe)" title="Ministry of Defence (Zimbabwe)">Zimbabwean Minister of Defence</a> (d. 2013)</li> <li>1932 – <a href="/wiki/Mark_Russell" title="Mark Russell">Mark Russell</a>, American comedian and pianist (d. 2023)<sup id="cite_ref-AP_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Curl" title="Robert Curl">Robert Curl</a>, American chemist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 2022)<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1933 – <a href="/wiki/Don_Talbot" title="Don Talbot">Don Talbot</a>, Australian swim coach and administrator (d. 2020)</li> <li>1933 – <a href="/wiki/Pete_Wilson" title="Pete Wilson">Pete Wilson</a>, American commander and politician, 36th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_California" title="Governor of California">Governor of California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sonny_Jurgensen" title="Sonny Jurgensen">Sonny Jurgensen</a>, American football player and sportscaster<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_23-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roy_Strong" title="Roy Strong">Roy Strong</a>, English historian, curator, and author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rudy_Lewis" title="Rudy Lewis">Rudy Lewis</a>, American R&B singer (d. 1964)</li> <li>1936 – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Lee_Lucas" title="Henry Lee Lucas">Henry Lee Lucas</a>, American murderer (d. 2001)</li> <li>1936 – <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Brown" title="Chuck Brown">Chuck Brown</a>, American musician, "The Godfather of Go-Go" (d. 2012)<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Bini" title="Giacomo Bini">Giacomo Bini</a>, Italian priest and missionary (d. 2014)</li> <li>1938 – <a href="/wiki/Roger_Greenaway" title="Roger Greenaway">Roger Greenaway</a>, English singer-songwriter and producer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> – <a href="/wiki/Galen_Rowell" title="Galen Rowell">Galen Rowell</a>, American mountaineer and photographer (d. 2002)</li> <li>1940 – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Sanders_(actor)" title="Richard Sanders (actor)">Richard Sanders</a>, American actor and screenwriter<sup id="cite_ref-AP_25-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/Onora_O%27Neill,_Baroness_O%27Neill_of_Bengarve" class="mw-redirect" title="Onora O'Neill, Baroness O'Neill of Bengarve">Onora O'Neill, Baroness O'Neill of Bengarve</a>, British philosopher, academic, and politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nancy_Richey" title="Nancy Richey">Nancy Richey</a>, American tennis player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dale_Campbell-Savours,_Baron_Campbell-Savours" class="mw-redirect" title="Dale Campbell-Savours, Baron Campbell-Savours">Dale Campbell-Savours, Baron Campbell-Savours</a>, English businessman and politician</li> <li>1943 – <a href="/wiki/Nelson_DeMille" title="Nelson DeMille">Nelson DeMille</a>, American lieutenant and author (d. 2024)<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1943 – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Lilley" title="Peter Lilley">Peter Lilley</a>, English politician, <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Business,_Innovation_and_Skills" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills">Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills</a></li> <li>1943 – <a href="/wiki/Pino_Presti" title="Pino Presti">Pino Presti</a>, Italian bass player, composer, conductor, and producer</li> <li>1943 – <a href="/wiki/Rodney_Alcala" title="Rodney Alcala">Rodney Alcala</a>, American serial killer, rapist, and kidnapper (d. 2021)<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> – <a href="/wiki/Antonia_Novello" title="Antonia Novello">Antonia Novello</a>, Puerto Rican-American physician and admiral, 14th <a href="/wiki/Surgeon_General_of_the_United_States" title="Surgeon General of the United States">Surgeon General of the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rayfield_Wright" title="Rayfield Wright">Rayfield Wright</a>, American football player and coach (d. 2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> – <a href="/wiki/Keith_Moon" title="Keith Moon">Keith Moon</a>, English drummer, songwriter, and producer (d. 1978)<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_23-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Robb" title="David Robb">David Robb</a>, Scottish actor<sup id="cite_ref-AP_25-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1947 – <a href="/wiki/Willy_Russell" title="Willy Russell">Willy Russell</a>, English playwright and composer</li> <li>1947 – <a href="/wiki/Linda_Thompson_(singer)" title="Linda Thompson (singer)">Linda Thompson</a>, English folk-rock singer-songwriter<sup id="cite_ref-AP_25-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> – <a href="/wiki/Atef_Bseiso" title="Atef Bseiso">Atef Bseiso</a>, Palestinian intelligence officer (d. 1992)</li> <li>1948 – <a href="/wiki/Andrei_Ple%C8%99u" title="Andrei Pleșu">Andrei Pleșu</a>, Romanian journalist and politician, 95th <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Romania)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Romania)">Romanian Minister of Foreign Affairs</a></li> <li>1948 – <a href="/wiki/Rudy_Ruettiger" title="Rudy Ruettiger">Rudy Ruettiger</a>, American football player</li> <li>1948 – <a href="/wiki/Lev_Zeleny" class="mw-redirect" title="Lev Zeleny">Lev Zeleny</a>, Russian physicist and academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vicky_Leandros" title="Vicky Leandros">Vicky Leandros</a>, Greek singer and politician</li> <li>1949 – <a href="/wiki/Shelley_Long" title="Shelley Long">Shelley Long</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-AP_25-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1949 – <a href="/wiki/Rick_Springfield" title="Rick Springfield">Rick Springfield</a>, Australian-American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor<sup id="cite_ref-AP_25-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> – <a href="/wiki/Luigi_Delneri" title="Luigi Delneri">Luigi Delneri</a>, Italian footballer and manager</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mark_Hudson_(musician)" title="Mark Hudson (musician)">Mark Hudson</a>, American record producer and musician<sup id="cite_ref-AP_25-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1951 – <a href="/wiki/Jimi_Jamison" title="Jimi Jamison">Jimi Jamison</a>, American singer-songwriter and musician (d. 2014)</li> <li>1951 – <a href="/wiki/Akhmad_Kadyrov" title="Akhmad Kadyrov">Akhmad Kadyrov</a>, Chechen cleric and politician, 1st <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Chechen_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="President of the Chechen Republic">President of the Chechen Republic</a> (d. 2004)</li> <li>1951 – <a href="/wiki/Queen_Noor_of_Jordan" title="Queen Noor of Jordan">Queen Noor of Jordan</a><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> – <a href="/wiki/Santillana_(footballer)" title="Santillana (footballer)">Santillana</a>, Spanish footballer</li> <li>1952 – <a href="/wiki/Georgios_Paraschos" title="Georgios Paraschos">Georgios Paraschos</a>, Greek footballer and manager</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bobby_G" title="Bobby G">Bobby G</a>, English singer-songwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Busch" title="Charles Busch">Charles Busch</a>, American actor and screenwriter</li> <li>1954 – <a href="/wiki/Halimah_Yacob" title="Halimah Yacob">Halimah Yacob</a>, Singaporean unionist and politician, 9th <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Parliament_of_Singapore" title="Speaker of the Parliament of Singapore">Speaker</a> and 8th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Singapore" title="President of Singapore">President of Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Learner" title="David Learner">David Learner</a>, British actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andreas_Floer" title="Andreas Floer">Andreas Floer</a>, German mathematician and academic (d. 1991)</li> <li>1956 – <a href="/wiki/Valgerd_Svarstad_Haugland" title="Valgerd Svarstad Haugland">Valgerd Svarstad Haugland</a>, Norwegian educator and politician, <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Culture_(Norway)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Culture (Norway)">Norwegian Minister of Culture</a></li> <li>1956 – <a href="/wiki/Skipp_Sudduth" title="Skipp Sudduth">Skipp Sudduth</a>, American actor<sup id="cite_ref-AP_25-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tasos_Mitropoulos" title="Tasos Mitropoulos">Tasos Mitropoulos</a>, Greek footballer and politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> – <a href="/wiki/Julio_Franco" title="Julio Franco">Julio Franco</a>, Dominican baseball player and manager</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edwyn_Collins" title="Edwyn Collins">Edwyn Collins</a>, Scottish singer-songwriter and guitarist</li> <li>1959 – <a href="/wiki/George_Kalovelonis" title="George Kalovelonis">George Kalovelonis</a>, Greek tennis player and coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gary_Hoey" title="Gary Hoey">Gary Hoey</a>, American guitarist, songwriter, and producer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dean_DeLeo" title="Dean DeLeo">Dean DeLeo</a>, American guitarist and songwriter<sup id="cite_ref-AP_25-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1961 – <a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Desplat" title="Alexandre Desplat">Alexandre Desplat</a>, French composer and conductor</li> <li>1961 – <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Bagher_Ghalibaf" title="Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf">Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf</a>, Iranian commander and politician, 54th <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Tehran" class="mw-redirect" title="Mayor of Tehran">Mayor of Tehran</a></li> <li>1961 – <a href="/wiki/Gary_Mabbutt" title="Gary Mabbutt">Gary Mabbutt</a>, English footballer</li> <li>1961 – <a href="/wiki/Hitomi_Takahashi_(actress)" title="Hitomi Takahashi (actress)">Hitomi Takahashi</a>, Japanese actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> – <a href="/wiki/Martin_Cauchon" title="Martin Cauchon">Martin Cauchon</a>, Canadian lawyer and politician, 46th <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Justice_(Canada)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Justice (Canada)">Canadian Minister of Justice</a></li> <li>1962 – <a href="/wiki/Shaun_Ryder" title="Shaun Ryder">Shaun Ryder</a>, English singer-songwriter and actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> – <a href="/wiki/Park_Chan-wook" title="Park Chan-wook">Park Chan-wook</a>, South Korean director, producer, and screenwriter</li> <li>1963 – <a href="/wiki/Gl%C3%B3ria_Pires" title="Glória Pires">Glória Pires</a>, Brazilian actress</li> <li>1963 – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Illingworth" title="Richard Illingworth">Richard Illingworth</a>, English cricketer and umpire</li> <li>1963 – <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Wallace" title="Kenny Wallace">Kenny Wallace</a>, American race car driver</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ray_Ferraro" title="Ray Ferraro">Ray Ferraro</a>, Canadian ice hockey player and broadcaster<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1964 – <a href="/wiki/Kong_Hee" title="Kong Hee">Kong Hee</a>, Singaporean minister and criminal</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roger_Avary" title="Roger Avary">Roger Avary</a>, Canadian director, producer, and screenwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rik_Smits" title="Rik Smits">Rik Smits</a>, Dutch-American basketball player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jim_Murphy" title="Jim Murphy">Jim Murphy</a>, Scottish lawyer and politician, <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_for_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of State for Europe">Minister of State for Europe</a></li> <li>1967 – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Petrie" title="Richard Petrie">Richard Petrie</a>, New Zealand cricketer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> – <a href="/wiki/Laura_Claycomb" title="Laura Claycomb">Laura Claycomb</a>, American soprano</li> <li>1968 – <a href="/wiki/Chris_DiMarco" title="Chris DiMarco">Chris DiMarco</a>, American golfer</li> <li>1968 – <a href="/wiki/Cortez_Kennedy" title="Cortez Kennedy">Cortez Kennedy</a>, American football player (d. 2017)<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tinus_Linee" title="Tinus Linee">Tinus Linee</a>, South African rugby player and coach (d. 2014)</li> <li>1969 – <a href="/wiki/Jack_Lopresti" title="Jack Lopresti">Jack Lopresti</a>, English soldier and politician</li> <li>1969 – <a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Schaap" title="Jeremy Schaap">Jeremy Schaap</a>, American journalist and author</li> <li>1969 – <a href="/wiki/Keith_Tyson" title="Keith Tyson">Keith Tyson</a>, English painter and illustrator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Frank" title="Lawrence Frank">Lawrence Frank</a>, American basketball player and coach</li> <li>1970 – <a href="/wiki/Jason_Hetherington" title="Jason Hetherington">Jason Hetherington</a>, Australian rugby league player</li> <li>1970 – <a href="/wiki/Jay_Mohr" title="Jay Mohr">Jay Mohr</a>, American actor, producer, and screenwriter<sup id="cite_ref-AP_25-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1970 – <a href="/wiki/River_Phoenix" title="River Phoenix">River Phoenix</a>, American actor (d. 1993)<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_23-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> – <a href="/wiki/Demetrio_Albertini" title="Demetrio Albertini">Demetrio Albertini</a>, Italian footballer and manager</li> <li>1971 – <a href="/wiki/Tim_Gutberlet" title="Tim Gutberlet">Tim Gutberlet</a>, German footballer</li> <li>1971 – <a href="/wiki/Gretchen_Whitmer" title="Gretchen Whitmer">Gretchen Whitmer</a>, 49th Governor of Michigan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mark_Butcher" title="Mark Butcher">Mark Butcher</a>, English cricketer and singer</li> <li>1972 – <a href="/wiki/Raul_Casanova" class="mw-redirect" title="Raul Casanova">Raul Casanova</a>, Puerto Rican-American baseball player</li> <li>1972 – <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Calvillo" title="Anthony Calvillo">Anthony Calvillo</a>, Canadian football player</li> <li>1972 – <a href="/wiki/Martin_Grainger" title="Martin Grainger">Martin Grainger</a>, English footballer and manager</li> <li>1972 – <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Vidrio" title="Manuel Vidrio">Manuel Vidrio</a>, Mexican footballer, coach, and manager</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> – <a href="/wiki/Casey_Blake" title="Casey Blake">Casey Blake</a>, American baseball player</li> <li>1973 – <a href="/wiki/Kerry_Walmsley" title="Kerry Walmsley">Kerry Walmsley</a>, New Zealand cricketer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lexi_Alexander" title="Lexi Alexander">Lexi Alexander</a>, American film and television director</li> <li>1974 – <a href="/wiki/Mark_Bellhorn" title="Mark Bellhorn">Mark Bellhorn</a>, American baseball player</li> <li>1974 – <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Limo" title="Benjamin Limo">Benjamin Limo</a>, Kenyan runner</li> <li>1974 – <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Novoselov" title="Konstantin Novoselov">Konstantin Novoselov</a>, Russian-English physicist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize</a> laureate</li> <li>1974 – <a href="/wiki/Ray_Park" title="Ray Park">Ray Park</a>, Scottish actor and stuntman<sup id="cite_ref-AP_25-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eliza_Carthy" title="Eliza Carthy">Eliza Carthy</a>, English folk musician</li> <li>1975 – <a href="/wiki/Sean_Marks" title="Sean Marks">Sean Marks</a>, New Zealand basketball player and manager</li> <li>1975 – <a href="/wiki/Jarkko_Ruutu" title="Jarkko Ruutu">Jarkko Ruutu</a>, Finnish ice hockey player<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> – <a href="/wiki/Scott_Caan" title="Scott Caan">Scott Caan</a>, American actor<sup id="cite_ref-AP_25-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1976 – <a href="/wiki/Pat_Garrity" title="Pat Garrity">Pat Garrity</a>, American basketball player and executive</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> – <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Sequeira" title="Douglas Sequeira">Douglas Sequeira</a>, Costa Rican footballer and manager</li> <li>1977 – <a href="/wiki/Jared_Fogle" title="Jared Fogle">Jared Fogle</a>, American spokesman and criminal</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kobe_Bryant" title="Kobe Bryant">Kobe Bryant</a>, American basketball player and businessman (d. 2020)<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_23-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1978 – <a href="/wiki/Julian_Casablancas" title="Julian Casablancas">Julian Casablancas</a>, American singer-songwriter and producer<sup id="cite_ref-AP_25-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1978 – <a href="/wiki/Randal_Tye_Thomas" title="Randal Tye Thomas">Randal Tye Thomas</a>, American journalist and politician (d. 2014)</li> <li>1978 – <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Rannells" title="Andrew Rannells">Andrew Rannells</a>, American actor and singer<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_23-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jessica_Bibby" title="Jessica Bibby">Jessica Bibby</a>, Australian basketball player</li> <li>1979 – <a href="/wiki/Saskia_Clark" title="Saskia Clark">Saskia Clark</a>, English sailor</li> <li>1979 – <a href="/wiki/%C3%89dgar_Sosa_(boxer)" title="Édgar Sosa (boxer)">Edgar Sosa</a>, Mexican boxer</li> <li>1979 – <a href="/wiki/Zuzana_V%C3%A1lekov%C3%A1" title="Zuzana Váleková">Zuzana Váleková</a>, Slovak tennis player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> – <a href="/wiki/Denny_Bautista" title="Denny Bautista">Denny Bautista</a>, Dominican baseball player</li> <li>1980 – <a href="/wiki/Nadine_Jolie_Courtney" title="Nadine Jolie Courtney">Nadine Jolie Courtney</a>, American journalist, reality personality and author</li> <li>1980 – <a href="/wiki/Joanne_Froggatt" title="Joanne Froggatt">Joanne Froggatt</a>, English actress<sup id="cite_ref-AP_25-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1980 – <a href="/wiki/Rex_Grossman" title="Rex Grossman">Rex Grossman</a>, American football player</li> <li>1980 – <a href="/wiki/Nenad_Vu%C4%8Dkovi%C4%87_(handballer)" title="Nenad Vučković (handballer)">Nenad Vučković</a>, Serbian handball player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Cu%C3%A9llar" title="Carlos Cuéllar">Carlos Cuéllar</a>, Spanish footballer</li> <li>1981 – <a href="/wiki/Jaime_Lee_Kirchner" title="Jaime Lee Kirchner">Jaime Lee Kirchner</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-AP_25-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1981 – <a href="/wiki/Stephan_Lobou%C3%A9" title="Stephan Loboué">Stephan Loboué</a>, Ivorian footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> – <a href="/wiki/Natalie_Coughlin" title="Natalie Coughlin">Natalie Coughlin</a>, American swimmer<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_23-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1982 – <a href="/wiki/Scott_Palguta" title="Scott Palguta">Scott Palguta</a>, American soccer player</li> <li>1982 – <a href="/wiki/Cristian_Tudor" title="Cristian Tudor">Cristian Tudor</a>, Romanian footballer (d. 2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Collins_(footballer,_born_1983)" title="James Collins (footballer, born 1983)">James Collins</a>, Welsh footballer</li> <li>1983 – <a href="/wiki/Athena_Farrokhzad" title="Athena Farrokhzad">Athena Farrokhzad</a>, Iranian-Swedish poet, playwright, and critic</li> <li>1983 – <a href="/wiki/Sun_Mingming" title="Sun Mingming">Sun Mingming</a>, Chinese basketball player</li> <li>1983 – <a href="/wiki/Tony_Moll" title="Tony Moll">Tony Moll</a>, American football player</li> <li>1983 – <a href="/wiki/Fiona_Onasanya" title="Fiona Onasanya">Fiona Onasanya</a>, British politician and criminal<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1983 – <a href="/wiki/Bruno_Spengler" title="Bruno Spengler">Bruno Spengler</a>, Canadian race car driver</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> – <a href="/wiki/Glen_Johnson" title="Glen Johnson">Glen Johnson</a>, English footballer</li> <li>1984 – <a href="/wiki/Eric_Tai" title="Eric Tai">Eric Tai</a>, New Zealand rugby player and actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – <a href="/wiki/Valeria_Lukyanova" title="Valeria Lukyanova">Valeria Lukyanova</a>, Moldovan-Ukrainian model and singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sky_Blu_(rapper)" title="Sky Blu (rapper)">Sky Blu</a>, American rapper and DJ<sup id="cite_ref-AP_25-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1986 – <a href="/wiki/Neil_Cicierega" title="Neil Cicierega">Neil Cicierega</a>, American comedian and musician</li> <li>1986 – <a href="/wiki/Ayron_Jones" title="Ayron Jones">Ayron Jones</a>, American musician<sup id="cite_ref-GEinter_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GEinter-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1986 – <a href="/wiki/Brett_Morris" title="Brett Morris">Brett Morris</a>, Australian rugby league player</li> <li>1986 – <a href="/wiki/Josh_Morris_(rugby)" class="mw-redirect" title="Josh Morris (rugby)">Josh Morris</a>, Australian rugby league player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – <a href="/wiki/Darren_Collison" title="Darren Collison">Darren Collison</a>, American basketball player<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> – <a href="/wiki/Olga_Govortsova" title="Olga Govortsova">Olga Govortsova</a>, Belarusian tennis player</li> <li>1988 – <a href="/wiki/Carl_Hagelin" title="Carl Hagelin">Carl Hagelin</a>, Swedish ice hockey player</li> <li>1988 – <a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Lin" title="Jeremy Lin">Jeremy Lin</a>, American basketball player</li> <li>1988 – <a href="/wiki/Kim_Matula" title="Kim Matula">Kim Matula</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-AP_25-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1988 – <a href="/wiki/Miles_Mikolas" title="Miles Mikolas">Miles Mikolas</a>, American baseball player<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lianne_La_Havas" title="Lianne La Havas">Lianne La Havas</a>, British singer, songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist</li> <li>1989 – <a href="/wiki/Trixie_Mattel" title="Trixie Mattel">Trixie Mattel</a>, American drag queen, actor, and country singer<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1989 – <a href="/wiki/Heiko_Schwarz" title="Heiko Schwarz">Heiko Schwarz</a>, German footballer</li> <li>1989 – <a href="/wiki/TeddyLoid" title="TeddyLoid">TeddyLoid</a>, Japanese musician<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – <a href="/wiki/Seth_Curry" title="Seth Curry">Seth Curry</a>, American basketball player</li> <li>1990 – <a href="/wiki/Mike_Yastrzemski" title="Mike Yastrzemski">Mike Yastrzemski</a>, American baseball player<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nicola_Docherty" title="Nicola Docherty">Nicola Docherty</a>, Scottish footballer<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> – <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Decker" title="Taylor Decker">Taylor Decker</a>, American football player<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1993 – <a href="/wiki/Tyler_Glasnow" title="Tyler Glasnow">Tyler Glasnow</a>, American baseball player<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1993 – <a href="/wiki/Iv%C3%A1n_L%C3%B3pez_(footballer,_born_1993)" title="Iván López (footballer, born 1993)">Iván López</a>, Spanish professional footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/August_Ames" title="August Ames">August Ames</a>, Canadian pornographic actress (d. 2017)</li> <li>1994 – <a href="/wiki/Jusuf_Nurki%C4%87" title="Jusuf Nurkić">Jusuf Nurkić</a>, Bosnian basketball player<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gabriela_Lee" title="Gabriela Lee">Gabriela Lee</a>, Romanian tennis player<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1995 – <a href="/wiki/Cameron_Norrie" title="Cameron Norrie">Cameron Norrie</a>, British tennis player<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lil_Yachty" title="Lil Yachty">Lil Yachty</a>, American rapper and singer<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> – <a href="/wiki/P._J._Washington" title="P. J. Washington">P. J. Washington</a>, American basketball player<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> – <a href="/wiki/Boryana_Kaleyn" title="Boryana Kaleyn">Boryana Kaleyn</a>, Bulgarian rhythmic gymnast and Olympic silver medalist<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_23&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600_3">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_23&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/30_BC" title="30 BC">30 BC</a> – <a href="/wiki/Caesarion" title="Caesarion">Caesarion</a>, Egyptian king (b. 47 BC)</li> <li>30 BC – <a href="/wiki/Marcus_Antonius_Antyllus" title="Marcus Antonius Antyllus">Marcus Antonius Antyllus</a>, Roman soldier (b. 47 BC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_93" title="AD 93">93</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gnaeus_Julius_Agricola" title="Gnaeus Julius Agricola">Gnaeus Julius Agricola</a>, Roman general and politician (b. AD 40)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/406" title="406">406</a> – <a href="/wiki/Radagaisus" title="Radagaisus">Radagaisus</a>, Gothic king</li> <li><a href="/wiki/634" title="634">634</a> – <a href="/wiki/Abu_Bakr" title="Abu Bakr">Abu Bakr</a>, Arabian caliph (b. 573)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/992" title="992">992</a> – <a href="/wiki/Volkold" title="Volkold">Volkold</a>, bishop of <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Dresden-Meissen" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Dresden-Meissen">Meissen</a><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1106" title="1106">1106</a> – <a href="/wiki/Magnus,_Duke_of_Saxony" title="Magnus, Duke of Saxony">Magnus, Duke of Saxony</a> (b. 1045)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1176" title="1176">1176</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Rokuj%C5%8D" title="Emperor Rokujō">Emperor Rokujō</a> of Japan (b. 1164)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1305" title="1305">1305</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Wallace" title="William Wallace">William Wallace</a>, Scottish knight and rebel leader (b. c.1270)<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1328" title="1328">1328</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nicolaas_Zannekin" title="Nicolaas Zannekin">Nicolaas Zannekin</a>, Flemish peasant leader (in the battle of Cassel)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1329" title="1329">1329</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frederick_IV,_Duke_of_Lorraine" title="Frederick IV, Duke of Lorraine">Frederick IV, Duke of Lorraine</a> (b. 1282)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1335" title="1335">1335</a> – <a href="/wiki/Heilwige_Bloemardinne" title="Heilwige Bloemardinne">Heilwige Bloemardinne</a>, Christian mystic (b. c. 1265)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1348" title="1348">1348</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_de_Stratford" title="John de Stratford">John de Stratford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_Canterbury" title="Archbishop of Canterbury">Archbishop of Canterbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1363" title="1363">1363</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chen_Youliang" title="Chen Youliang">Chen Youliang</a>, founder of the Dahan regime (b. 1320)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1367" title="1367">1367</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gil_%C3%81lvarez_Carrillo_de_Albornoz" title="Gil Álvarez Carrillo de Albornoz">Gil Álvarez Carrillo de Albornoz</a>, Spanish cardinal (b. 1310)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1478" title="1478">1478</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Pullois" title="Johannes Pullois">Johannes Pullois</a>, Franco-Flemish composer (b. c. 1420?)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1481" title="1481">1481</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_de_Littleton" title="Thomas de Littleton">Thomas de Littleton</a>, English judge and legal author (b. c. 1407)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1498" title="1498">1498</a> – <a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_Aragon,_Queen_of_Portugal" title="Isabella of Aragon, Queen of Portugal">Isabella of Aragon, Queen of Portugal</a>, eldest daughter of <a href="/wiki/Isabella_I_of_Castile" title="Isabella I of Castile">Isabella I of Castile</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_II_of_Aragon" title="Ferdinand II of Aragon">Ferdinand II of Aragon</a> (b. 1470)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1507" title="1507">1507</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean_Molinet" title="Jean Molinet">Jean Molinet</a>, French poet and composer (b. 1435)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1519" title="1519">1519</a> – <a href="/wiki/Philibert_Berthelier_(Geneva_patriot)" title="Philibert Berthelier (Geneva patriot)">Philibert Berthelier</a>, Swiss soldier (b. 1465)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1540" title="1540">1540</a> – <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Bud%C3%A9" title="Guillaume Budé">Guillaume Budé</a>, French philosopher and scholar (b. 1467)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1568" title="1568">1568</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Wharton,_1st_Baron_Wharton" title="Thomas Wharton, 1st Baron Wharton">Thomas Wharton, 1st Baron Wharton</a> (b. 1495)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1574" title="1574">1574</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ebussuud_Efendi" title="Ebussuud Efendi">Ebussuud Efendi</a>, Turkish lawyer and jurist (b. 1490)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1591" title="1591">1591</a> – <a href="/wiki/Luis_de_Le%C3%B3n" title="Luis de León">Luis de León</a>, Spanish poet and academic (b. 1527)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900_3"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900_3"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_23&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1618" title="1618">1618</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gerbrand_Adriaenszoon_Bredero" class="mw-redirect" title="Gerbrand Adriaenszoon Bredero">Gerbrand Adriaenszoon Bredero</a>, Dutch poet and playwright (b. 1585)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1628" title="1628">1628</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Villiers,_1st_Duke_of_Buckingham" title="George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham">George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham</a>, English politician, <a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Buckinghamshire" title="Lord Lieutenant of Buckinghamshire">Lord Lieutenant of Buckinghamshire</a> (b. 1592)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1652" title="1652">1652</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Byron,_1st_Baron_Byron" title="John Byron, 1st Baron Byron">John Byron, 1st Baron Byron</a>, English soldier and politician (b. 1600)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1706" title="1706">1706</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edward_Nott" title="Edward Nott">Edward Nott</a>, English politician, <a href="/wiki/Colonial_Governor_of_Virginia" class="mw-redirect" title="Colonial Governor of Virginia">Colonial Governor of Virginia</a> (b. 1654)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1723" title="1723">1723</a> – <a href="/wiki/Increase_Mather" title="Increase Mather">Increase Mather</a>, American minister and author (b. 1639)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1806" title="1806">1806</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles-Augustin_de_Coulomb" title="Charles-Augustin de Coulomb">Charles-Augustin de Coulomb</a>, French physicist and engineer (b. 1736)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1813" title="1813">1813</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Wilson_(ornithologist)" title="Alexander Wilson (ornithologist)">Alexander Wilson</a>, Scottish-American poet, ornithologist, and illustrator (b. 1766)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1819" title="1819">1819</a> – <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Hazard_Perry" title="Oliver Hazard Perry">Oliver Hazard Perry</a>, American commander (b. 1785)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831" title="1831">1831</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ferenc_Kazinczy" title="Ferenc Kazinczy">Ferenc Kazinczy</a>, Hungarian author and poet (b. 1759)</li> <li>1831 – <a href="/wiki/August_Neidhardt_von_Gneisenau" title="August Neidhardt von Gneisenau">August Neidhardt von Gneisenau</a>, Prussian field marshal (b. 1760)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1853" title="1853">1853</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Calder_(Beaumont,_Texas)" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander Calder (Beaumont, Texas)">Alexander Calder</a>, American lawyer and politician (b. 1806)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a> – <a href="/wiki/Auguste-Marseille_Barth%C3%A9lemy" title="Auguste-Marseille Barthélemy">Auguste-Marseille Barthélemy</a>, French poet and author (b. 1796)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Thompson_(boxer)" title="William Thompson (boxer)">William Thompson</a>, British boxer (b. 1811)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a> – <a href="/wiki/Deodoro_da_Fonseca" title="Deodoro da Fonseca">Deodoro da Fonseca</a>, Brazilian field marshal and politician, 1st <a href="/wiki/President_of_Brazil" title="President of Brazil">President of Brazil</a> (b. 1827)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kuroda_Kiyotaka" title="Kuroda Kiyotaka">Kuroda Kiyotaka</a>, Japanese general and politician, 2nd <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Japan" title="Prime Minister of Japan">Prime Minister of Japan</a> (b. 1840)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present_3"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present_3"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_23&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> – <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Bert%C3%A9" title="Heinrich Berté">Heinrich Berté</a>, Slovak-Austrian composer (b. 1856)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rudolph_Valentino" title="Rudolph Valentino">Rudolph Valentino</a>, Italian actor (b. 1895)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nicola_Sacco" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicola Sacco">Nicola Sacco</a>, Italian anarchist convicted of murder (b. 1891)</li> <li>1927 – <a href="/wiki/Bartolomeo_Vanzetti" class="mw-redirect" title="Bartolomeo Vanzetti">Bartolomeo Vanzetti</a>, Italian anarchist convicted of murder (b. 1888)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> – <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Loos" title="Adolf Loos">Adolf Loos</a>, Austrian architect and theoretician, designed <a href="/wiki/Villa_M%C3%BCller" title="Villa Müller">Villa Müller</a> (b. 1870)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> – <a href="/wiki/Albert_Roussel" title="Albert Roussel">Albert Roussel</a>, French composer (b. 1869)<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> – <a href="/wiki/Abd%C3%BClmecid_II" title="Abdülmecid II">Abdülmecid II</a>, Ottoman sultan (b. 1868)</li> <li>1944 – <a href="/wiki/Stefan_Filipkiewicz" title="Stefan Filipkiewicz">Stefan Filipkiewicz</a>, Polish painter and illustrator (b. 1879)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> – <a href="/wiki/Helen_Churchill_Candee" title="Helen Churchill Candee">Helen Churchill Candee</a>, American geographer, journalist, and author (b. 1858)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jaan_Sarv" title="Jaan Sarv">Jaan Sarv</a>, Estonian mathematician and scholar (b. 1877)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> – <a href="/wiki/Oscar_Hammerstein_II" title="Oscar Hammerstein II">Oscar Hammerstein II</a>, American director, producer, and composer (b. 1895)<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> – <a href="/wiki/Walter_Anderson_(folklorist)" title="Walter Anderson (folklorist)">Walter Anderson</a>, Russian-German ethnologist and academic (b. 1885)</li> <li>1962 – <a href="/wiki/Hoot_Gibson" title="Hoot Gibson">Hoot Gibson</a>, American actor, director, and producer (b. 1892)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edmond_Hogan" title="Edmond Hogan">Edmond Hogan</a>, Australian politician, 30th <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Victoria" title="Premier of Victoria">Premier of Victoria</a> (b. 1883)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> – <a href="/wiki/Francis_X._Bushman" title="Francis X. Bushman">Francis X. Bushman</a>, American actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1883)<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> – <a href="/wiki/Georges_Berger" title="Georges Berger">Georges Berger</a>, Belgian race car driver (b. 1918)</li> <li>1967 – <a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Cartmell" title="Nathaniel Cartmell">Nathaniel Cartmell</a>, American runner and coach (b. 1883)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Assagioli" title="Roberto Assagioli">Roberto Assagioli</a>, Italian psychiatrist and author (b. 1888)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> – <a href="/wiki/Faruk_G%C3%BCrler" title="Faruk Gürler">Faruk Gürler</a>, Turkish general (b. 1913)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> – <a href="/wiki/Naum_Gabo" title="Naum Gabo">Naum Gabo</a>, Russian sculptor and academic (b. 1890)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stanford_Moore" title="Stanford Moore">Stanford Moore</a>, American biochemist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. 1913)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – <a href="/wiki/Didier_Pironi" title="Didier Pironi">Didier Pironi</a>, French race car and boat driver (b. 1952)<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mohammed_Abed_Elhai" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohammed Abed Elhai">Mohammed Abed Elhai</a>, Sudanese poet and academic (b. 1944)</li> <li>1989 – <a href="/wiki/R._D._Laing" title="R. D. Laing">R. D. Laing</a>, Scottish psychiatrist and author (b. 1927)<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Rose_(songwriter)" title="David Rose (songwriter)">David Rose</a>, American pianist and composer (b. 1910)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/Zolt%C3%A1n_F%C3%A1bri" title="Zoltán Fábri">Zoltán Fábri</a>, Hungarian director and screenwriter (b. 1917)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Eisenstaedt" title="Alfred Eisenstaedt">Alfred Eisenstaedt</a>, German-American photographer and journalist (b. 1898)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> – <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Tucker" title="Margaret Tucker">Margaret Tucker</a>, Australian author and activist (b. 1904)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eric_Gairy" title="Eric Gairy">Eric Gairy</a>, Grenadian educator and politician, 1st <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Grenada" class="mw-redirect" title="Prime Minister of Grenada">Prime Minister of Grenada</a> (b. 1922)<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1997 – <a href="/wiki/John_Kendrew" title="John Kendrew">John Kendrew</a>, English biochemist and crystallographer, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. 1917)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> – <a href="/wiki/Norman_Wexler" title="Norman Wexler">Norman Wexler</a>, American screenwriter (b. 1926)</li> <li>1999 – <a href="/wiki/James_White_(author)" title="James White (author)">James White</a>, Irish author (b. 1928)<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Anthony_Kaiser" title="John Anthony Kaiser">John Anthony Kaiser</a>, American priest and missionary (b. 1932)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Freeman" title="Kathleen Freeman">Kathleen Freeman</a>, American actress (b. 1919)<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2001 – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Maas" title="Peter Maas">Peter Maas</a>, American journalist and author (b. 1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hoyt_Wilhelm" title="Hoyt Wilhelm">Hoyt Wilhelm</a>, American baseball player and coach (b. 1922)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Bonds" title="Bobby Bonds">Bobby Bonds</a>, American baseball player and manager (b. 1946)</li> <li>2003 – <a href="/wiki/Jack_Dyer" title="Jack Dyer">Jack Dyer</a>, Australian footballer and coach (b. 1913)</li> <li>2003 – <a href="/wiki/Jan_Sedivka" title="Jan Sedivka">Jan Sedivka</a>, Czech-Australian violinist and educator (b. 1917)</li> <li>2003 – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Kijana_Wamalwa" title="Michael Kijana Wamalwa">Michael Kijana Wamalwa</a>, Kenyan lawyer and politician, 8th <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_Kenya" class="mw-redirect" title="Vice President of Kenya">Vice President of Kenya</a> (b. 1944)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> – <a href="/wiki/Brock_Peters" title="Brock Peters">Brock Peters</a>, American actor (b. 1927)<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maynard_Ferguson" title="Maynard Ferguson">Maynard Ferguson</a>, Canadian trumpet player and bandleader (b. 1928)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Russell_(art_critic)" title="John Russell (art critic)">John Russell</a>, English-American author and critic (b. 1919)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Nelson" title="Jerry Nelson">Jerry Nelson</a>, American puppeteer and voice actor (b. 1934)</li> <li>2012 – <a href="/wiki/Josepha_Sherman" title="Josepha Sherman">Josepha Sherman</a>, American anthologist and author (b. 1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_J._Corman" title="Richard J. Corman">Richard J. Corman</a>, American businessman, founded the <a href="/wiki/R.J._Corman_Railroad_Group" title="R.J. Corman Railroad Group">R.J. Corman Railroad Group</a> (b. 1955)</li> <li>2013 – <a href="/wiki/William_Glasser" title="William Glasser">William Glasser</a>, American psychiatrist and author (b. 1925)</li> <li>2013 – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Lisanby" title="Charles Lisanby">Charles Lisanby</a>, American production designer and set director (b. 1924)</li> <li>2013 – <a href="/wiki/Konstanty_Miodowicz" title="Konstanty Miodowicz">Konstanty Miodowicz</a>, Polish ethnographer and politician (b. 1951)</li> <li>2013 – <a href="/wiki/Vesna_Ro%C5%BEi%C4%8D" title="Vesna Rožič">Vesna Rožič</a>, Slovenian chess player (b. 1987)</li> <li>2013 – <a href="/wiki/Tatyana_Zaslavskaya" title="Tatyana Zaslavskaya">Tatyana Zaslavskaya</a>, Russian sociologist and economist (b. 1927)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> – <a href="/wiki/Albert_Eboss%C3%A9_Bodjongo" title="Albert Ebossé Bodjongo">Albert Ebossé Bodjongo</a>, Cameroonian footballer (b. 1989)</li> <li>2014 – <a href="/wiki/Annefleur_Kalvenhaar" title="Annefleur Kalvenhaar">Annefleur Kalvenhaar</a>, Dutch cyclist (b. 1994)</li> <li>2014 – <a href="/wiki/Birgitta_Stenberg" title="Birgitta Stenberg">Birgitta Stenberg</a>, Swedish author and illustrator (b. 1932)</li> <li>2014 – <a href="/wiki/Jaume_Vallcorba_Plana" title="Jaume Vallcorba Plana">Jaume Vallcorba Plana</a>, Spanish philologist and publisher (b. 1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> – <a href="/wiki/Augusta_Chiwy" title="Augusta Chiwy">Augusta Chiwy</a>, Congolese-Belgian nurse (b. 1921)</li> <li>2015 – <a href="/wiki/Guy_Ligier" title="Guy Ligier">Guy Ligier</a>, French rugby player and race car driver (b. 1930)</li> <li>2015 – <a href="/wiki/Enrique_Reneau" title="Enrique Reneau">Enrique Reneau</a>, Honduran footballer (b. 1971)<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2015 – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Royle" title="Paul Royle">Paul Royle</a>, Australian lieutenant and pilot (b. 1914)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Blackadder" title="Elizabeth Blackadder">Elizabeth Blackadder</a>, Scottish painter and printmaker (b. 1931)<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Utkin" title="Dmitry Utkin">Dmitry Utkin</a>, Russian army officer, founder of <a href="/wiki/Wagner_Group" title="Wagner Group">Wagner Group</a> (b. 1970)<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2023 – <a href="/wiki/Yevgeny_Prigozhin" title="Yevgeny Prigozhin">Yevgeny Prigozhin</a>, Russian businessman, chief of <a href="/wiki/Wagner_Group" title="Wagner Group">Wagner Group</a> (b. 1961)<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2023 – <a href="/wiki/Terry_Funk" title="Terry Funk">Terry Funk</a>, American professional wrestler (b. 1944)<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Holidays_and_observances">Holidays and observances</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_23&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Holidays and observances"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Days_of_Military_Honour" title="Days of Military Honour">Battle of Kursk Day</a> (<a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>)</li> <li>Christian <a href="/wiki/Feast_day" class="mw-redirect" title="Feast day">feast day</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ascelina" title="Ascelina">Ascelina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asterius,_Claudius_and_Neon" title="Asterius, Claudius and Neon">Asterius, Claudius, and Neon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89ogan_of_Ardstraw" title="Éogan of Ardstraw">Éogan of Ardstraw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lupus_of_Novae" title="Lupus of Novae">Lupus (Luppus) of Novae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Benitius" class="mw-redirect" title="Philip Benitius">Philip Benitius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quiriacus_of_Ostia" title="Quiriacus of Ostia">Quiriacus and companions, of Ostia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_of_Lima" title="Rose of Lima">Rose of Lima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tydfil" title="Tydfil">Tydfil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zacchaeus_of_Jerusalem" title="Zacchaeus of Jerusalem">Zacchaeus of Jerusalem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_23_(Eastern_Orthodox_liturgics)" title="August 23 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)">August 23 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Day_of_the_National_Flag_(Ukraine)" title="Day of the National Flag (Ukraine)">Day of the National Flag (Ukraine)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Day_of_Remembrance_for_Victims_of_Stalinism_and_Nazism" class="mw-redirect" title="European Day of Remembrance for Victims of Stalinism and Nazism">European Day of Remembrance for Victims of Stalinism and Nazism</a> or Black Ribbon Day (<a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> and other countries), and related observances: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/King_Michael%27s_Coup" class="mw-redirect" title="King Michael's Coup">Liberation from Fascist Occupation Day</a> (<a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Day_for_the_Remembrance_of_the_Slave_Trade_and_its_Abolition" title="International Day for the Remembrance of the Slave Trade and its Abolition">International Day for the Remembrance of the Slave Trade and its Abolition</a><sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Doctors%27_Day" title="National Doctors' Day">National Day for Physicians</a> (<a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_23&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFEthelbert_Stauffer2008" class="citation book cs1">Ethelbert Stauffer (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Kz1KAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA147"><i>Christ and the Caesars</i></a>. Wipf and Stock Publishers. p. 147. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-55635-818-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-55635-818-0"><bdi>978-1-55635-818-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Christ+and+the+Caesars&rft.pages=147&rft.pub=Wipf+and+Stock+Publishers&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-55635-818-0&rft.au=Ethelbert+Stauffer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKz1KAwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA147&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+23" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFIshtiaq_Husain_Qureshi1987" class="citation book cs1">Ishtiaq Husain Qureshi (1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pVWgAAAAMAAJ"><i>Akbar: The Architect of the Mughul Empire</i></a>. Idarah-i-Adabiyat-i-Delli. p. 120.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Akbar%3A+The+Architect+of+the+Mughul+Empire&rft.pages=120&rft.pub=Idarah-i-Adabiyat-i-Delli&rft.date=1987&rft.au=Ishtiaq+Husain+Qureshi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DpVWgAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+23" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSomel2003" class="citation book cs1">Somel, Selcuk Aksin (13 February 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jGZQL41tg_oC"><i>Historical Dictionary of the Ottoman Empire</i></a>. Scarecrow Press. p. xxxiv. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8108-6606-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8108-6606-5"><bdi>978-0-8108-6606-5</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 25,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Guitars+Exchange&rft.atitle=Ayron+Jones&rft.aulast=Rigg&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fguitarsexchange.com%2Fen%2Funplugged%2F862%2Fayron-jones%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+23" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/nba/player/_/id/3973/darren-collison">"Darren Collison"</a>. <a href="/wiki/ESPN" title="ESPN">ESPN</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Darren+Collison&rft.pub=ESPN&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fnba%2Fplayer%2F_%2Fid%2F3973%2Fdarren-collison&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+23" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlb.com/player/miles-mikolas-571945">"Miles Mikolas"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Miles+Mikolas&rft.pub=Major+League+Baseball&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlb.com%2Fplayer%2Fmiles-mikolas-571945&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+23" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMonger2017" class="citation web cs1">Monger, James Christopher (August 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.allmusic.com/artist/trixie-mattel-mn0003634361/biography">"Trixie Mattel: Biography"</a>. <a href="/wiki/AllMusic" title="AllMusic">AllMusic</a> (<a href="/wiki/All_Media_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="All Media Network">All Media Network</a>)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 18,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Trixie+Mattel%3A+Biography&rft.pub=AllMusic+%28All+Media+Network%29&rft.date=2017-08&rft.aulast=Monger&rft.aufirst=James+Christopher&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Fartist%2Ftrixie-mattel-mn0003634361%2Fbiography&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+23" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tower.jp/artist/1344955/TeddyLoid">"TeddyLoid"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Tower_Records_Japan" class="mw-redirect" title="Tower Records Japan">Tower Records Japan</a></i> (in Japanese). 7 July 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tower+Records+Japan&rft.atitle=TeddyLoid&rft.date=2014-07-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftower.jp%2Fartist%2F1344955%2FTeddyLoid&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+23" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/y/yastrmi01.shtml">"Mike Yastrzemski Stats"</a>. <i>Baseball Reference</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 20,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Baseball+Reference&rft.atitle=Mike+Yastrzemski+Stats&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fplayers%2Fy%2Fyastrmi01.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+23" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rangers.co.uk/player/nicola-docherty/2zE3ACuOftnF86XvgmB9Pm">"Nicola Docherty"</a>. <i>www.rangers.co.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-11-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.rangers.co.uk&rft.atitle=Nicola+Docherty&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rangers.co.uk%2Fplayer%2Fnicola-docherty%2F2zE3ACuOftnF86XvgmB9Pm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+23" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/2976292/taylor-decker">"Taylor Decker"</a>. <a href="/wiki/ESPN" title="ESPN">ESPN</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taylor+Decker&rft.pub=ESPN&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fnfl%2Fplayer%2F_%2Fid%2F2976292%2Ftaylor-decker&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+23" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlb.com/player/tyler-glasnow-607192">"Tyler Glasnow"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tyler+Glasnow&rft.pub=Major+League+Baseball&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlb.com%2Fplayer%2Ftyler-glasnow-607192&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+23" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nba.com/player/203994/jusuf-nurkic">"Jusuf Nurkić"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Basketball_Association" title="National Basketball Association">National Basketball Association</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jusuf+Nurki%C4%87&rft.pub=National+Basketball+Association&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nba.com%2Fplayer%2F203994%2Fjusuf-nurkic&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+23" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/players/319454/gabriela-lee">"Gabriela Lee | Player Stats & More – WTA Official"</a>. <i>Women's Tennis Association</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-10-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Women%27s+Tennis+Association&rft.atitle=Gabriela+Lee+%7C+Player+Stats+%26+More+%E2%80%93+WTA+Official&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fplayers%2F319454%2Fgabriela-lee&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+23" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eurosport.co.uk/tennis/gabriela-lee_prs545876/person.shtml">"Gabriela Lee – Player Profile – Tennis"</a>. <i>Eurosport UK</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-10-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Eurosport+UK&rft.atitle=Gabriela+Lee+%E2%80%93+Player+Profile+%E2%80%93+Tennis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eurosport.co.uk%2Ftennis%2Fgabriela-lee_prs545876%2Fperson.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+23" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.atptour.com/en/players/cameron-norrie/n771/overview">"Cameron Norrie | Overview | ATP Tour | Tennis"</a>. <i>ATP Tour</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-10-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ATP+Tour&rft.atitle=Cameron+Norrie+%7C+Overview+%7C+ATP+Tour+%7C+Tennis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.atptour.com%2Fen%2Fplayers%2Fcameron-norrie%2Fn771%2Foverview&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+23" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMadden2016" class="citation web cs1">Madden, Sidney (August 23, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.xxlmag.com/news/2016/08/happy-birthday-lil-yachty/">"Happy Birthday, Lil Yachty!"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/XXL_(magazine)" title="XXL (magazine)">XXL</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Harvard University Press. p. 768. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-674-37299-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-674-37299-3"><bdi>978-0-674-37299-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Harvard+Biographical+Dictionary+of+Music&rft.pages=768&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=978-0-674-37299-3&rft.aulast=Randel&rft.aufirst=Don+Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DjEGpMqRcQjIC%26pg%3DPA768&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+23" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFReuben_MusikerNaomi_Musiker1998" class="citation book cs1">Reuben Musiker; Naomi Musiker (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=uooJfq7gOa0C&pg=PA230"><i>Conductors and Composers of Popular Orchestral Music: A Biographical and Discographical Sourcebook</i></a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 26,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Terry+Funk%2C+Hard-Core+Hall+of+Fame+Wrestler%2C+Dies+at+79&rft.date=2023-08-24&rft.aulast=Medina&rft.aufirst=Eduardo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2023%2F08%2F23%2Fobituaries%2Fterry-funk-wrestler-dead.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugust+23" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.un.org/en/sections/observances/international-days/">"International Days"</a>. <i>www.un.org</i>. 6 January 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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aria-labelledby="Months_and_days_of_the_year388" style="width:auto;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Months" title="Template:Months"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Months" title="Template talk:Months"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Months" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Months"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Months_and_days_of_the_year388" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Months and days of the year</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Today:</b> <a href="/wiki/March_21" title="March 21">March 21</a>, <a href="/wiki/2025" title="2025">2025</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks purgelink"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=August_23&action=purge"><span title="Purge this page">[refresh]</span></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/January" title="January">January</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2" title="January 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_3" title="January 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_4" title="January 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_5" title="January 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_6" title="January 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_7" title="January 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_8" title="January 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_9" title="January 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_10" title="January 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_12" title="January 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_13" title="January 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_14" title="January 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_15" title="January 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_16" title="January 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_17" title="January 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_18" title="January 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_19" title="January 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_20" title="January 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_21" title="January 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_22" title="January 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_23" title="January 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_24" title="January 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_25" title="January 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_26" title="January 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_27" title="January 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_28" title="January 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_29" title="January 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_30" title="January 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_31" title="January 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/February" title="February">February</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_1" title="February 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2" title="February 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_3" title="February 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_4" title="February 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_5" title="February 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_6" title="February 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_7" title="February 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_9" title="February 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_10" title="February 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_11" title="February 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_12" title="February 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_13" title="February 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_14" title="February 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_15" title="February 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_16" title="February 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_17" title="February 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_18" title="February 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_19" title="February 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_20" title="February 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_21" title="February 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_22" title="February 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_23" title="February 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_24" title="February 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_25" title="February 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_26" title="February 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_27" title="February 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_28" title="February 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_29" title="February 29">29</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/March" title="March">March</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2" title="March 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_3" title="March 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_4" title="March 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_5" title="March 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_6" title="March 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_7" title="March 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_8" title="March 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_9" title="March 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_10" title="March 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_11" title="March 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_12" title="March 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_15" title="March 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_16" title="March 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_17" title="March 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_19" title="March 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_20" title="March 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_21" title="March 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_22" title="March 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_23" title="March 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_25" title="March 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_26" title="March 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_27" title="March 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_28" title="March 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_29" title="March 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_30" title="March 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_31" title="March 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/April" title="April">April</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_1" title="April 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2" title="April 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_3" title="April 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_6" title="April 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_7" title="April 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_8" title="April 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_9" title="April 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_10" title="April 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_11" title="April 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_12" title="April 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_13" title="April 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_14" title="April 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_15" title="April 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_16" title="April 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_17" title="April 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_18" title="April 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_19" title="April 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_21" title="April 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_22" title="April 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_23" title="April 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_24" title="April 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_25" title="April 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_26" title="April 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_27" title="April 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_28" title="April 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_30" title="April 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/May" title="May">May</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_1" title="May 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2" title="May 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_3" title="May 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_4" title="May 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_5" title="May 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_6" title="May 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_7" title="May 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_8" title="May 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_9" title="May 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_10" title="May 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_11" title="May 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_12" title="May 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_13" title="May 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_14" title="May 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_15" title="May 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_16" title="May 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_17" title="May 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_18" title="May 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_19" title="May 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_21" title="May 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_22" title="May 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_23" title="May 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_24" title="May 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_25" title="May 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_26" title="May 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_27" title="May 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_28" title="May 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_29" title="May 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_30" title="May 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_31" title="May 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/June" title="June">June</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_1" title="June 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2" title="June 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_3" title="June 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_4" title="June 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_5" title="June 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_6" title="June 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_7" title="June 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_8" title="June 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_9" title="June 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_10" title="June 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_11" title="June 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_12" title="June 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_13" title="June 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_14" title="June 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_15" title="June 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_16" title="June 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_17" title="June 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_18" title="June 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_19" title="June 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_20" title="June 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_21" title="June 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_22" title="June 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_23" title="June 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25" title="June 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_26" title="June 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_27" title="June 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_28" title="June 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_29" title="June 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_30" title="June 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/July" title="July">July</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_1" title="July 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2" title="July 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_3" title="July 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_4" title="July 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_5" title="July 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_6" title="July 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_7" title="July 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_9" title="July 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_10" title="July 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_11" title="July 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_12" title="July 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_13" title="July 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_14" title="July 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_15" title="July 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_16" title="July 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_17" title="July 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_18" title="July 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_19" title="July 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_20" title="July 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_21" title="July 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_22" title="July 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_24" title="July 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_25" title="July 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_26" title="July 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_27" title="July 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_28" title="July 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_29" title="July 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_30" title="July 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_31" title="July 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/August" title="August">August</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_3" title="August 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_6" title="August 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_7" title="August 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_10" title="August 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_12" title="August 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_13" title="August 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_14" title="August 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_16" title="August 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_17" title="August 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_19" title="August 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_20" title="August 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_21" title="August 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_22" title="August 22">22</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_24" title="August 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_25" title="August 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_26" title="August 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_27" title="August 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_28" title="August 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_29" title="August 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_30" title="August 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/September" title="September">September</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_1" title="September 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2" title="September 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_3" title="September 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_4" title="September 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_5" title="September 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_6" title="September 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_7" title="September 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_8" title="September 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_9" title="September 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_10" title="September 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_11" title="September 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_12" title="September 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_14" title="September 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_15" title="September 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_16" title="September 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_17" title="September 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_18" title="September 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_19" title="September 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_20" title="September 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_21" title="September 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_22" title="September 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_23" title="September 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_24" title="September 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_25" title="September 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_26" title="September 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_27" title="September 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_28" title="September 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_29" title="September 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_30" title="September 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/October" title="October">October</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_1" title="October 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2" title="October 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_3" title="October 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_4" title="October 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_5" title="October 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_6" title="October 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_7" title="October 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_8" title="October 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_9" title="October 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_10" title="October 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_11" title="October 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_12" title="October 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_13" title="October 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_14" title="October 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_15" title="October 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_16" title="October 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_17" title="October 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_18" title="October 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_19" title="October 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_20" title="October 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_21" title="October 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_22" title="October 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_23" title="October 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_24" title="October 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_25" title="October 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_26" title="October 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_27" title="October 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_28" title="October 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_29" title="October 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_30" title="October 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_31" title="October 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/November" title="November">November</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_1" title="November 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2" title="November 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_3" title="November 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_4" title="November 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_5" title="November 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_6" title="November 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_7" title="November 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_8" title="November 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_9" title="November 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_10" title="November 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_11" title="November 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_12" title="November 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_13" title="November 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_14" title="November 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_15" title="November 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_16" title="November 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_17" title="November 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_18" title="November 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_19" title="November 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_20" title="November 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_21" title="November 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_22" title="November 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_23" title="November 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_24" title="November 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_25" title="November 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_26" title="November 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_27" title="November 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_28" title="November 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_29" title="November 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_30" title="November 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/December" title="December">December</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_1" title="December 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2" title="December 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_3" title="December 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_4" title="December 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_5" title="December 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_6" title="December 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_7" title="December 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_8" title="December 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_9" title="December 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_10" title="December 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_11" title="December 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_12" title="December 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_13" title="December 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_14" title="December 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_15" title="December 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_16" title="December 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_17" title="December 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_18" title="December 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_19" title="December 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_20" title="December 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_21" title="December 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_22" title="December 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_23" title="December 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_24" title="December 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_25" title="December 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_26" title="December 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_27" title="December 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_28" title="December 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_29" title="December 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_30" title="December 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_31" title="December 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Related: <a href="/wiki/List_of_non-standard_dates" title="List of non-standard dates">List of non-standard dates</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: 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