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href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal_wikipedyst%C3%B3w" title="O projekcie – co możesz zrobić, gdzie możesz znaleźć informacje"><span>Portal wikipedystów</span></a></li><li id="n-Noticeboard" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tablica_og%C5%82osze%C5%84"><span>Ogłoszenia</span></a></li><li id="n-Guidelines" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Zasady"><span>Zasady</span></a></li><li id="n-helppage-name" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pomoc:Spis_tre%C5%9Bci"><span>Pomoc</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ostatnie_zmiany" title="Lista ostatnich zmian w Wikipedii. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Ostatnie zmiany</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Strona_g%C5%82%C3%B3wna" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="wolna encyklopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-pl.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Szukaj" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Przeszukaj Wikipedię [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Szukaj</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Przeszukaj Wikipedię" aria-label="Przeszukaj Wikipedię" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Przeszukaj Wikipedię [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Specjalna:Szukaj"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Szukaj</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Narzędzia osobiste"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Wygląd"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Zmień rozmiar czcionki, szerokość oraz kolorystykę strony" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wygląd" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wygląd</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_pl.wikipedia.org&uselang=pl" class=""><span>Wspomóż Wikipedię</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Utw%C3%B3rz_konto&returnto=Homer" title="Zachęcamy do stworzenia konta i zalogowania, ale nie jest to obowiązkowe." class=""><span>Utwórz konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Zaloguj&returnto=Homer" title="Zachęcamy do zalogowania się, choć nie jest to obowiązkowe. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Zaloguj się</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Więcej opcji" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Narzędzia osobiste" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Narzędzia osobiste</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu użytkownika" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_pl.wikipedia.org&uselang=pl"><span>Wspomóż Wikipedię</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Utw%C3%B3rz_konto&returnto=Homer" title="Zachęcamy do stworzenia konta i zalogowania, ale nie jest to obowiązkowe."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Utwórz konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Zaloguj&returnto=Homer" title="Zachęcamy do zalogowania się, choć nie jest to obowiązkowe. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Zaloguj się</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Strony dla anonimowych edytorów <a href="/wiki/Pomoc:Pierwsze_kroki" aria-label="Dowiedz się więcej na temat edytowania"><span>dowiedz się więcej</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:M%C3%B3j_wk%C5%82ad" title="Lista edycji wykonanych z tego adresu IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Edycje</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Moja_dyskusja" title="Dyskusja użytkownika dla tego adresu IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Dyskusja</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Witryna"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Spis treści" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Spis treści</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Początek</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Życie_i_legendy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Życie_i_legendy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Życie i legendy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Życie_i_legendy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Iliada_i_Odyseja" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iliada_i_Odyseja"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span><i>Iliada</i> i <i>Odyseja</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iliada_i_Odyseja-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Imię" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Imię"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Imię</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Imię-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Przekłady" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Przekłady"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Przekłady</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Przekłady-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekranizacje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekranizacje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ekranizacje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ekranizacje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Upamiętnienie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Upamiętnienie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Upamiętnienie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Upamiętnienie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Przypisy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Przypisy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Przypisy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Przypisy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Linki_zewnętrzne" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Linki_zewnętrzne"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Linki zewnętrzne</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Linki_zewnętrzne-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Spis treści" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Przełącz stan spisu treści" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Przełącz stan spisu treści</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Homer</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Przejdź do artykułu w innym języku. Treść dostępna w 192 językach" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-192" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">192 języki</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Гомер – kabardyjski" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Гомер" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="medal"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeros" title="Homeros – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Homeros" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – szwajcarski niemiecki" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="szwajcarski niemiecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%86%E1%88%9C%E1%88%AD" title="ሆሜር – amharski" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሆሜር" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0" title="होमर – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="होमर" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3" title="هوميروس – arabski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هوميروس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homero" title="Homero – aragoński" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Homero" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B8%D5%B4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%BD" title="Հոմերոս – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Հոմերոս" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeru" title="Homeru – arumuński" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Homeru" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arumuński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0" title="হোমাৰ – asamski" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="হোমাৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homero" title="Homero – asturyjski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Homero" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0" title="होमर – awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="होमर" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hom%C3%A9ro" title="Homéro – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Homéro" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Гьомер – awarski" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Гьомер" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="awarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – azerbejdżański" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbejdżański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B1" title="هومر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="هومر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="হোমার – bengalski" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হোমার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeros" title="Homeros – minnański" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Homeros" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobry artykuł"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Гомер – baszkirski" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Гомер" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baszkirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Гамер – białoruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гамер" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="białoruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Гамэр – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Гамэр" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0" title="होमर – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="होमर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homero" title="Homero – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Homero" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Омир – bułgarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Омир" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bułgarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="medal"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – bawarski" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bawarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A7%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8D" title="ཧོ་མུར། – tybetański" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཧོ་མུར།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tybetański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – bośniacki" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bośniacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeros" title="Homeros – bretoński" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Homeros" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Һомер – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Һомер" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – kataloński" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataloński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Гомер – czuwaski" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Гомер" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="czuwaski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hom%C3%A9r" title="Homér – czeski" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Homér" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="czeski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omeru" title="Omeru – korsykański" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Omeru" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsykański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeros" title="Homeros – walijski" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Homeros" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – duński" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="duński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – niemiecki" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="niemiecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0" title="होमर – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="होमर" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeros" title="Homeros – estoński" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Homeros" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%8C%CE%BC%CE%B7%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Όμηρος – grecki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Όμηρος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – angielski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angielski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Гомер – erzja" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Гомер" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homero" title="Homero – hiszpański" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Homero" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hiszpański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homero" title="Homero – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Homero" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omeru" title="Omeru – estremadurski" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Omeru" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="estremadurski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homero" title="Homero – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Homero" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B1" title="هومر – perski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هومر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – hindi fidżyjskie" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi fidżyjskie" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – farerski" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="farerski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobry artykuł"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hom%C3%A8re" title="Homère – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Homère" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hom%C3%AAros" title="Homêros – zachodniofryzyjski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Homêros" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zachodniofryzyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Om%C3%AAr" title="Omêr – friulski" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Omêr" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B3im%C3%A9ar" title="Hóiméar – irlandzki" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Hóiméar" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B2mair" title="Hòmair – szkocki gaelicki" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Hòmair" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="szkocki gaelicki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homero" title="Homero – galicyjski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Homero" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E9%A6%AC" title="荷馬 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="荷馬" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeros" title="Homeros – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Homeros" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%98%B8%EB%A9%94%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="호메로스 – koreański" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="호메로스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – hawajski" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B8%D5%B4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%BD" title="Հոմերոս – ormiański" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հոմերոս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ormiański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0" title="होमर – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="होमर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="medal"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – chorwacki" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorwacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homero" title="Homero – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Homero" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homero" title="Homero – ilokano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Homero" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilokano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeros" title="Homeros – indonezyjski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Homeros" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homero" title="Homero – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Homero" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeros" title="Homeros – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Homeros" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Гомер – osetyjski" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Гомер" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B3mer" title="Hómer – islandzki" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hómer" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omero" title="Omero – włoski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Omero" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="włoski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A1" title="הומרוס – hebrajski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הומרוס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeros" title="Homeros – jawajski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Homeros" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jawajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hom%C3%A8re" title="Homère – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Homère" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B9%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D" title="ಹೋಮರ್ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಹೋಮರ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omeru" title="Omeru – pampango" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Omeru" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ჰომეროსი – gruziński" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჰომეროსი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruziński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B1" title="ہومر – kaszmirski" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="ہومر" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kaszmirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Гомер – kazachski" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Гомер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazachski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – kornijski" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omeros" title="Omeros – kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Omeros" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hom%C3%A8re" title="Homère – kreolski haitański" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Homère" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="kreolski haitański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Om%C3%A8r" title="Omèr – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Omèr" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hom%C3%AAros" title="Homêros – kurdyjski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Homêros" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Гомер – kirgiski" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Гомер" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omer" title="Omer – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Omer" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AE%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%A1" title="ໂຮແມ – laotański" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ໂຮແມ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laotański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homerus" title="Homerus – łaciński" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Homerus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="łaciński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hom%C4%93rs" title="Homērs – łotewski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Homērs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="łotewski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – luksemburski" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeras" title="Homeras – litewski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Homeras" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litewski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omero" title="Omero – liguryjski" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Omero" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguryjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeros" title="Homeros – limburski" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Homeros" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homero" title="Homero – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Homero" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umer" title="Umer – lombardzki" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Umer" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hom%C3%A9rosz" title="Homérosz – węgierski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Homérosz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="węgierski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0" title="होमर – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="होमर" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Хомер – macedoński" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Хомер" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – malgaski" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%BC" title="ഹോമർ – malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഹോമർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omeru" title="Omeru – maltański" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Omeru" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0" title="होमर – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="होमर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ჰომეროსი – megrelski" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჰომეროსი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="megrelski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3" title="هوميروس – egipski arabski" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="هوميروس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egipski arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B1" title="هومر – mazanderański" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="هومر" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeros" title="Homeros – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Homeros" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homerus" title="Homerus – minangkabu" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Homerus" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Houmero" title="Houmero – mirandyjski" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Houmero" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Хомер – mongolski" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хомер" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ဟိုးမား – birmański" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဟိုးမား" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homerus" title="Homerus – niderlandzki" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Homerus" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderlandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0" title="होमर – nepalski" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="होमर" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0" title="होमर – newarski" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="होमर" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9B%E3%83%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B9" title="ホメーロス – japoński" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ホメーロス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Гомер – czeczeński" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Гомер" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="czeczeński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer_(Dachter)" title="Homer (Dachter) – północnofryzyjski" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Homer (Dachter)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="północnofryzyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – norweski (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norweski (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – norweski (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norweski (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Houm%C3%A8re" title="Houmère – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Houmère" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B3meros" title="Hómeros – novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Hómeros" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Om%C3%A8r" title="Omèr – oksytański" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Omèr" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksytański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Гомер – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Гомер" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B9%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%B0" title="ହୋମର – orija" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ହୋମର" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="orija" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – uzbecki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B9%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B0" title="ਹੋਮਰ – pendżabski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਹੋਮਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pendżabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – palatynacki" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="palatynacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B1" title="ہومر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ہومر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homero" title="Homero – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Homero" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B1" title="هومر – paszto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="هومر" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paszto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uoma" title="Uoma – jamajski" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Uoma" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="jamajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%90%E1%9E%9A" title="ហូម័រ – khmerski" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ហូម័រ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmerski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Om%C3%A8re" title="Omère – pikardyjski" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Omère" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="pikardyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omer" title="Omer – piemoncki" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Omer" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemoncki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer_(Dichter)" title="Homer (Dichter) – dolnoniemiecki" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Homer (Dichter)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="dolnoniemiecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homero" title="Homero – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Homero" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – karakałpacki" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakałpacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – krymskotatarski" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krymskotatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – rumuński" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumuński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omiros" title="Omiros – keczua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Omiros" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="keczua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Гомер – rusiński" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Гомер" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Гомер – rosyjski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гомер" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rosyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Хомер – jakucki" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Хомер" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakucki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/He-ma" title="He-ma – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="He-ma" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A8" title="ᱦᱚᱢᱤᱨ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱦᱚᱢᱤᱨ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omero" title="Omero – sardyński" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Omero" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardyński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B3m%C4%93ros" title="Hómēros – fryzyjski saterlandzki" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Hómēros" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="fryzyjski saterlandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeri" title="Homeri – albański" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Homeri" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omeru" title="Omeru – sycylijski" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Omeru" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sycylijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B1" title="هومر – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="هومر" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobry artykuł"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hom%C3%A9r" title="Homér – słowacki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Homér" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="słowacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – słoweński" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="słoweński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C5%AFmer" title="Hůmer – śląski" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Hůmer" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="śląski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%86%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%86%D8%B3" title="ھۆمیرۆس – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھۆمیرۆس" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Хомер – serbski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хомер" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – serbsko-chorwacki" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbsko-chorwacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeros" title="Homeros – fiński" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Homeros" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeros" title="Homeros – szwedzki" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Homeros" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="szwedzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – tagalski" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%93%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="ஓமர் – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஓமர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – kabylski" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabylski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Һомер – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Һомер" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B9%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D" title="హోమర్ – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="హోమర్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AE%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="โฮเมอร์ – tajski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โฮเมอร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ҳомер – tadżycki" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҳомер" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadżycki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeros" title="Homeros – turecki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Homeros" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gomer" title="Gomer – turkmeński" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Gomer" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmeński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Гомер – tuwiński" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Гомер" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuwiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Гомер – udmurcki" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Гомер" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurcki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Гомер – ukraiński" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гомер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B1" title="ہومر – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ہومر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hozmaj" title="Hozmaj – czuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Hozmaj" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="czuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omero" title="Omero – wenecki" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Omero" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="wenecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gomer" title="Gomer – wepski" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Gomer" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="wepski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeros" title="Homeros – wietnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Homeros" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="wietnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeros" title="Homeros – wolapik" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Homeros" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="wolapik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeros" title="Homeros – võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Homeros" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homere" title="Homere – waloński" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Homere" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="waloński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E9%A6%AC" title="荷馬 – chiński klasyczny" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="荷馬" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="chiński klasyczny" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeros" title="Homeros – waraj" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Homeros" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waraj" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E9%A6%AC" title="荷馬 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="荷馬" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A1" title="האמעראס – jidysz" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="האמעראס" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidysz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – joruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="joruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E9%A6%AC" title="荷馬 – kantoński" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="荷馬" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeros" title="Homeros – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Homeros" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huomers" title="Huomers – żmudzki" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Huomers" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="żmudzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E9%A9%AC" title="荷马 – chiński" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="荷马" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%BB%8Cm%C3%A0" title="Ọmà – obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Ọmà" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Homer – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Homer" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6691#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edytuj linki pomiędzy wersjami językowymi" class="wbc-editpage">Edytuj linki</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Przestrzenie nazw"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Homer" title="Zobacz stronę treści [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artykuł</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dyskusja:Homer" rel="discussion" title="Dyskusja o zawartości tej strony [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Dyskusja</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Zmień wariant języka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">polski</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Widok"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Homer"><span>Czytaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homer&veaction=edit" title="Edytuj tę stronę [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Edytuj</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homer&action=edit" title="Edycja kodu źródłowego strony [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edytuj kod źródłowy</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homer&action=history" title="Starsze wersje tej strony [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Wyświetl historię</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Narzędzia dla stron"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Narzędzia" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Narzędzia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Narzędzia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Więcej opcji" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Działania </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Homer"><span>Czytaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a 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href="/wiki/Specjalna:Zmiany_w_linkowanych/Homer" rel="nofollow" title="Ostatnie zmiany w stronach, do których ta strona linkuje [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Zmiany w linkowanych</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Prześlij_plik" title="Prześlij pliki [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Prześlij plik</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Strony_specjalne" title="Lista wszystkich stron specjalnych [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Strony specjalne</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homer&oldid=75200062" title="Stały link do tej wersji tej strony"><span>Link do tej wersji</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homer&action=info" title="Więcej informacji na temat tej strony"><span>Informacje o tej stronie</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pl" dir="ltr"><div class="noprint noexcerpt disambig navigation-not-searchable" style="line-height:1.5em; padding: 3px 6px; background-color: var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f8f9fa); color: inherit; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-color-subtle, #c8ccd1); font-size: 95%; margin-bottom: 1em; display: flex; gap: 4px; align-items: center;"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Strona_ujednoznaczniaj%C4%85ca" title="Inne znaczenia"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/25px-Disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/38px-Disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/50px-Disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="183" /></a></span><span>Ten artykuł dotyczy starożytnego poety. Zobacz też: <a href="/wiki/Homer_(ujednoznacznienie)" class="mw-disambig" title="Homer (ujednoznacznienie)">inne znaczenia</a>.</span></div> <table class="infobox"> <caption class="naglowek"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r65781301">.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex{display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:center;gap:4px}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex>.iboxt-ikona{flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:0;font-size:7px;max-width:40px;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex>.iboxt-tekst{flex-grow:1}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-1{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-2{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-3{font-style:italic;font-size:90%}</style><div class="iboxt-1">Homer</div><div class="iboxt-2"><span style="font-style: normal;" lang="greka">Ὅμηρος</span></div> </caption> <tbody><tr class="grafika iboxs"> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Homer_British_Museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Homer – rzymska kopia hellenistycznej rzeźby z II wieku p.n.e."><img alt="Ilustracja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Homer_British_Museum.jpg/190px-Homer_British_Museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Homer_British_Museum.jpg/286px-Homer_British_Museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Homer_British_Museum.jpg/381px-Homer_British_Museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="635" data-file-height="800" /></a></span><br />Homer – rzymska kopia hellenistycznej rzeźby z II wieku p.n.e. </td></tr> <tr> <th>Data śmierci </th> <td> <p>VIII wiek p.n.e. </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Narodowość </th> <td> <p>grecka </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Język </th> <td> <p>grecki </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Dziedzina sztuki </th> <td> <p>literatura piękna </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Epoka </th> <td> <p>starożytność </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Gatunek </th> <td> <p>poezja epicka </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#EAECF0; color:black; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #aaa;">Ważne dzieła </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <p>Iliada, Odysea </p> </td></tr> <tr class="noprint plainlinks" style="border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); text-align:center;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0;"> <table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%; margin:0px; background:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle; width:30px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Homer" title="Commons"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/21px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/31px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/42px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Homer" class="extiw" title="commons:Homer">Multimedia w Wikimedia Commons</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr class="noprint plainlinks" style="border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); text-align:center;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0;"> <table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%; margin:0px; background:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle; width:30px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://pl.wikisource.org/wiki/Autor:Homer" title="Źródła"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/27px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/40px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/53px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="https://pl.wikisource.org/wiki/Autor:Homer" class="extiw" title="s:Autor:Homer">Teksty w Wikiźródłach</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr class="noprint plainlinks" style="border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); text-align:center;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0;"> <table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%; margin:0px; background:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle; width:30px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://pl.wikiquote.org/wiki/Homer" title="Wikicytaty"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/24px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/47px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="https://pl.wikiquote.org/wiki/Homer" class="extiw" title="q:Homer">Cytaty w Wikicytatach</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="infobox noprint plainlinks" cellpadding="4" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; width:30px;"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/WiktionaryPl_nodesc.svg/28px-WiktionaryPl_nodesc.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/WiktionaryPl_nodesc.svg/42px-WiktionaryPl_nodesc.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/WiktionaryPl_nodesc.svg/56px-WiktionaryPl_nodesc.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="122" data-file-height="117" /></span></span> </td> <td style="line-height:normal; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; flex:unset;"><a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/Homer" class="extiw" title="wikt:Homer"><strong>Zobacz hasło</strong> <em>Homer</em> w Wikisłowniku</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Plik:William-Adolphe_Bouguereau_(1825-1905)_-_Homer_and_his_Guide_(1874).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/William-Adolphe_Bouguereau_%281825-1905%29_-_Homer_and_his_Guide_%281874%29.jpg/220px-William-Adolphe_Bouguereau_%281825-1905%29_-_Homer_and_his_Guide_%281874%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="323" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/William-Adolphe_Bouguereau_%281825-1905%29_-_Homer_and_his_Guide_%281874%29.jpg/330px-William-Adolphe_Bouguereau_%281825-1905%29_-_Homer_and_his_Guide_%281874%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/William-Adolphe_Bouguereau_%281825-1905%29_-_Homer_and_his_Guide_%281874%29.jpg/440px-William-Adolphe_Bouguereau_%281825-1905%29_-_Homer_and_his_Guide_%281874%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1192" data-file-height="1748" /></a><figcaption><i>Homer i jego przewodnik</i> – obraz Williama-Adolphe’a Bouguereau z 1874 roku</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Homer</b> (<a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_grecki_klasyczny" title="Język grecki klasyczny">stgr.</a> <span style="font-style: normal;" lang="grc">Ὅμηρος</span>, <i>Hómēros</i>, <a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_grecki" title="Język grecki">gr.</a> <span style="font-style: normal;" lang="el">Όμηρος</span>) (<a href="/wiki/VIII_wiek_p.n.e." title="VIII wiek p.n.e.">VIII wiek p.n.e.</a>) – <a href="/wiki/Grecja" title="Grecja">grecki</a> pieśniarz wędrowny (<i><a href="/wiki/Aojda" title="Aojda">aojda</a></i>), epik, śpiewak i recytator (<i><a href="/wiki/Rapsodowie" title="Rapsodowie">rapsod</a></i>). Uważa się go za ojca poezji <a href="/wiki/Epika" title="Epika">epickiej</a>. Najstarszy znany z imienia europejski poeta, który zapewne przejął dziedzictwo długiej i bogatej tradycji ustnej poezji heroicznej. Do jego dzieł zalicza się eposy: <i><a href="/wiki/Iliada" title="Iliada">Iliadę</a></i> i <i><a href="/wiki/Odyseja" title="Odyseja">Odyseję</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-epwn_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-epwn-1">[1]</a></sup>. Grecka tradycja widziała w nim również autora zbioru hymnów, tzw. <a href="/wiki/Hymny_homeryckie" title="Hymny homeryckie">hymnów homeryckich</a>, oraz kilku <a href="/wiki/Poemat_heroikomiczny" title="Poemat heroikomiczny">poematów heroikomicznych</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Margites" title="Margites">Margites</a></i> (<i>Głuptak</i>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerkopowie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kerkopowie (strona nie istnieje)">Kerkopes</a> (<i>Kerkopowie</i>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Epikichlides&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epikichlides (strona nie istnieje)">Epikichlides</a> (<i>Chichotki</i>), <i><a href="/wiki/Batrachomyomachia" title="Batrachomyomachia">Batrachomyomachia</a></i> (<i>Wojna mysio-żabia</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></sup>. Żaden poeta grecki nie przewyższył sławą Homera. Na wyspach <a href="/wiki/Ios" title="Ios">Ios</a> i <a href="/wiki/Chios" title="Chios">Chios</a> wzniesiono poświęcone mu świątynie, a w <a href="/wiki/Olimpia" title="Olimpia">Olimpii</a> i <a href="/wiki/Delfy" title="Delfy">Delfach</a> postawiono jego posągi. <a href="/wiki/Pizystrat" title="Pizystrat">Pizystrat</a> wprowadził recytacje homeryckich poematów na <a href="/wiki/Panatenaje" title="Panatenaje">Panatenajach</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Życie_i_legendy"><span id=".C5.BBycie_i_legendy"></span>Życie i legendy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homer&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Edytuj sekcję: Życie i legendy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homer&action=edit&section=1" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Życie i legendy"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>W starożytności istniał pogląd, iż Homer pierwotnie nazywał się Melesigenes<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a></sup>; miał być synem boga rzeki Meles płynącej koło <a href="/wiki/Izmir" title="Izmir">Smyrny</a> i nimfy Kreteis<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></sup>. Świadczy to o randze Homera w świecie greckim, gdyż zawsze wybitnym ludziom przypisywano tam boskie lub półboskie pochodzenie. </p><p>Nie zachowały się żadne wiarygodne wiadomości o jego życiu i, jak pisał badacz John Myres, <i>żadne zdanie dotyczące Homera nie jest bezsporne</i>. Niemniej, antyczni Grecy długo nie wątpili w jego istnienie. Prawdopodobnie urodził się w <a href="/wiki/Izmir" title="Izmir">Smyrnie</a> lub na wyspie <a href="/wiki/Chios" title="Chios">Chios</a> w <a href="/wiki/Jonia" title="Jonia">Jonii</a> – krainie w <a href="/wiki/Anatolia" title="Anatolia">Azji Mniejszej</a>, jednak wiele miast greckich ubiegało się o ten honorowy zaszczyt. W sporze o pochodzenie Homera brało udział siedem miast: <a href="/wiki/Argos_(Grecja)" title="Argos (Grecja)">Argos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ateny" title="Ateny">Ateny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chios_(miasto)" title="Chios (miasto)">Chios</a>, <a href="/wiki/Itaka" title="Itaka">Itaka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kolofon_(miasto)" title="Kolofon (miasto)">Kolofon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pylos" title="Pylos">Pylos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Izmir" title="Izmir">Smyrna</a>. Według legendy Homer był ślepcem. Tezę tę mogą wspierać dwa epizody umieszczone w homeryckich epopejach. W <i>Odysei</i> niewidomy bard <i>Demodokos</i> opiewa bohaterskie czyny, a autor, prawdopodobnie Homer, w <i>Hymnie homeryckim</i> pisze do <a href="/wiki/Apollo" title="Apollo">Apollina</a>: </p> <dl><dd>Pozdrawiam was wszystkie. A o mnie pamiętajcie, gdy przyjdzie jakiś człowiek obcy, co świata doświadczył, i zapyta: Dziewczęta, który jest wam najmilszy z aojdów, co tu przychodzą? Wtedy wszystkie razem odpowiecie: Ślepiec, który mieszka na skalistym Chios – jego pieśni będą zawsze najpiękniejsze (...).</dd></dl> <p>Martin P. Nilsson w pracy <i>Homer and Mycenae</i> podaje, że w wielu regionach w rytualny sposób bardów pozbawiano wzroku, co miało stymulować pamięć. Poza tym imię Homera w niektórych dialektach starożytnej Grecji oznaczało właśnie ślepca<sup id="cite_ref-:0_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-5">[5]</a></sup>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Focjusz_I_Wielki" title="Focjusz I Wielki">Focjusz I Wielki</a> przypisywał Homerowi autorstwo <a href="/wiki/Cypria" title="Cypria">Cyprii</a>, zaginionego greckiego eposu traktującego o wojnie trojańskiej. Miałby napisać ją z okazji zaślubin swojej córki ze <a href="/wiki/Stasinus" title="Stasinus">Stasinusem</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Iliada_i_Odyseja"><i>Iliada</i> i <i>Odyseja</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homer&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Edytuj sekcję: Iliada i Odyseja" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homer&action=edit&section=2" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Iliada i Odyseja"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Autorstwo <i>Iliady</i> i <i>Odysei</i> wzbudza do dziś wątpliwości, a problem ten nazwano <a href="/wiki/Kwestia_homerycka" title="Kwestia homerycka">kwestią homerycką</a>. Z braku wiarygodnych danych o życiu Homera niektórzy badacze wysuwali hipotezę, że Homer nigdy nie istniał. Już w III w. p.n.e. aleksandryjscy krytycy (tzw. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chorizontes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chorizontes (strona nie istnieje)">chorizontes</a></i>, czyli „rozdzielacze”) uważali, że oba dzieła miały dwóch różnych autorów. W czasach nowożytnych niemiecki filolog F.A. Wolf w wydanej w 1795 r. książce <i>Prolegomena ad Homerum</i> ogłosił koncepcję zwaną teorią pluralistyczną, według której epopeje te są w istocie zlepkiem pieśni z różnych czasów, połączonych w Atenach w VI w. p.n.e. Po około stu pięćdziesięciu latach dyskusji i sporów zwyciężyła teoria unitarystyczna, zgodnie z którą Homer istniał i był autorem obu poematów, a jego zasługą jest stworzenie wybitnych dzieł w oparciu o wielowiekową tradycję pieśni heroicznych, istniejącą w starożytnej Grecji. </p><p>Homer w swych eposach posługiwał się charakterystycznym stylem. <a href="/wiki/Styl_homerycki" title="Styl homerycki">Styl homerycki</a> cechuje się obecnością stałych epitetów, porównań homeryckich, wzniosłością (występuje patos), a także występowaniem rozbudowanych realistycznych opisów, powodujących retardację, czyli spowolnienie akcji utworu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Imię"><span id="Imi.C4.99"></span>Imię</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homer&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Edytuj sekcję: Imię" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homer&action=edit&section=3" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Imię"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Imię Homera w <a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_starogrecki" title="Język starogrecki">antycznej grece</a> oznaczało <i>zakładnika</i>, <i>człowieka towarzyszącego</i>, <i>zmuszonego do podążania</i>, w niektórych dialektach <i>ślepca</i><sup id="cite_ref-:0_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-5">[5]</a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Przekłady"><span id="Przek.C5.82ady"></span>Przekłady</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homer&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Edytuj sekcję: Przekłady" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homer&action=edit&section=4" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Przekłady"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Utwory tradycyjnie uważane za dzieła Homera były wielokrotnie przekładane na język polski<sup id="cite_ref-Łódź_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Łódź-8">[8]</a></sup>. Fragmenty <i>Iliady</i> (<i>Monomachia Parisowa z Menelausem</i>) przełożył <a href="/wiki/Jan_Kochanowski" title="Jan Kochanowski">Jan Kochanowski</a><sup id="cite_ref-pl.wikisource.org_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pl.wikisource.org-9">[9]</a></sup>. Przekładu obu eposów podjął się <a href="/wiki/Jacek_Idzi_Przybylski" title="Jacek Idzi Przybylski">Jacek Idzi Przybylski</a><sup id="cite_ref-encyklopediapwnpl_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encyklopediapwnpl-10">[10]</a></sup>. <i>Odyseję</i> przetłumaczył <a href="/wiki/Lucjan_Siemie%C5%84ski" title="Lucjan Siemieński">Lucjan Siemieński</a><sup id="cite_ref-ipsb.nina.gov.pl_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ipsb.nina.gov.pl-11">[11]</a></sup>. Współcześnie tłumaczenie eposu o wojnie trojańskiej wydała <a href="/wiki/Kazimiera_Je%C5%BCewska" title="Kazimiera Jeżewska">Kazimiera Jeżewska</a>. </p><p>Bilingwiczną edycję (tekst oryginalny i polskie tłumaczenie) <i>Wojny mysio-żabiej</i> wydał Włodzimierz Appel w 1993 roku<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a></sup>, a hymnów homeryckich w 2001<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a></sup>. Sześć lat później, w ramach serii <a href="/wiki/Biblioteka_Antyczna" title="Biblioteka Antyczna">Biblioteka Antyczna</a>, autor ten opublikował w ramach jednego tomu zbiór dziewięciu antycznych żywotów Homera oraz tłumaczenia: hymnów homeryckich, <i>Głuptaka</i>, <i>Kerkopów</i>, <i>Chichotek</i>, <i>Wojny mysio-łasiczej</i> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galeomyomachia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galeomyomachia (strona nie istnieje)">Galeomyomachia</a></i>) i <i>Wojny mysio-żabiej<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a></sup></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekranizacje">Ekranizacje</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homer&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Edytuj sekcję: Ekranizacje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homer&action=edit&section=5" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Ekranizacje"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle" style="margin:0.2em 0 0.5em 1.6em"><span class="nomobile navigation-not-searchable"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/16px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/24px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/32px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span> </span><i>Z tym tematem związana jest kategoria: <a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Filmowe_adaptacje_utwor%C3%B3w_Homera" title="Kategoria:Filmowe adaptacje utworów Homera">Filmowe adaptacje utworów Homera</a>.</i></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Upamiętnienie"><span id="Upami.C4.99tnienie"></span>Upamiętnienie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homer&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Edytuj sekcję: Upamiętnienie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homer&action=edit&section=6" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Upamiętnienie"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Wizerunek Homera został umieszczony na greckich <a href="/wiki/Moneta_obiegowa" title="Moneta obiegowa">monetach obiegowych</a> o nominale 50 <a href="/wiki/Drachma_grecka" title="Drachma grecka">drachm</a> bitych z przerwami w latach 1980–2000<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Przypisy">Przypisy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homer&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Edytuj sekcję: Przypisy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homer&action=edit&section=7" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Przypisy"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="do-not-make-smaller refsection"><div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-epwn-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-epwn_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web open-access"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/;3912482"><i>Homer</i></a>, [w:] <i><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_PWN_(internetowa)" title="Encyklopedia PWN (internetowa)">Encyklopedia PWN</a></i> [online], <a href="/wiki/Wydawnictwo_Naukowe_PWN" title="Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN">Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN</a><span class="accessdate"> [dostęp 2021-10-01]</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=unknown&rft.atitle=Homer&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.jtitle=%5B%5BWydawnictwo+Naukowe+PWN%5D%5D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencyklopedia.pwn.pl%2Fhaslo%2F%3B3912482" style="display:none"> </span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book nourl"><span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">Włodzimierz</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Włodzimierz" style="display:none">W.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">Appel</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">Włodzimierz</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Włodzimierz">W.</span></span>, <i>Homeriká czyli Żywoty Homera i poematy przypisywane poecie. Przełożył, komentarzem i przypisami opatrzył Włodzimierz Appel</i>, Warszawa: <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%B3szy%C5%84ski_i_S-ka" title="Prószyński i S-ka">Prószyński i S-ka</a>, 2007, s. 17, <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCki/9788374695053" title="Specjalna:Książki/9788374695053">ISBN <span class="isbn isbn-ulepszony">978-83-7469-505-3</span></a>, <a href="/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/oclc/749654651">749654651</a><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=book&rft.place=Warszawa&rft.aufirst=W%C5%82odzimierz&rft.aulast=Appel&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=9788374695053&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.btitle=Homerik%C3%A1+czyli+%C5%BBywoty+Homera+i+poematy+przypisywane+poecie.+Prze%C5%82o%C5%BCy%C5%82%2C+komentarzem+i+przypisami+opatrzy%C5%82+W%C5%82odzimierz+Appel&rft.pub=%5B%5BPr%C3%B3szy%C5%84ski+i+S-ka%5D%5D&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F749654651" style="display:none"> </span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book nourl"><i>2. Pseudo-Herodot "O pochodzeniu, młodości i życiu Homera"</i>, [w:] <span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">Włodzimierz</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Włodzimierz" style="display:none">W.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">Appel</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">Włodzimierz</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Włodzimierz">W.</span></span>, <i>Homeriká czyli Żywoty Homera i poematy przypisywane poecie. Przełożył, komentarzem i przypisami opatrzył Włodzimierz Appel</i>, Warszawa: <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%B3szy%C5%84ski_i_S-ka" title="Prószyński i S-ka">Prószyński i S-ka</a>, 2007, s. 63, <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCki/9788374695053" title="Specjalna:Książki/9788374695053">ISBN <span class="isbn isbn-ulepszony">978-83-7469-505-3</span></a>, <a href="/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/oclc/749654651">749654651</a>, Cytat: Po pewnym czasie Kretheida, wybrawszy się wraz z innymi niewiastami na jakieś święto nad rzekę zwaną Meles, a blisko już było rozwiązania, urodziła Homera, który nie był niewidomy, lecz zwyczajnie widział, i dała dziecięciu imię Melesigenes, biorąc je od nazwy rzeki<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=bookitem&rft.place=Warszawa&rft.atitle=2.+Pseudo-Herodot+%22O+pochodzeniu%2C+m%C5%82odo%C5%9Bci+i+%C5%BCyciu+Homera%22&rft.aufirst=W%C5%82odzimierz&rft.aulast=Appel&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=9788374695053&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.btitle=Homerik%C3%A1+czyli+%C5%BBywoty+Homera+i+poematy+przypisywane+poecie.+Prze%C5%82o%C5%BCy%C5%82%2C+komentarzem+i+przypisami+opatrzy%C5%82+W%C5%82odzimierz+Appel&rft.pub=%5B%5BPr%C3%B3szy%C5%84ski+i+S-ka%5D%5D&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F749654651" style="display:none"> </span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book nourl"><i>1. "O Homerze i Hezjodzie, o ich pochodzeniu i współzawodnictwie" [Certamen Homeri et Hesiodi]</i>, [w:] <span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">Włodzimierz</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Włodzimierz" style="display:none">W.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">Appel</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">Włodzimierz</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Włodzimierz">W.</span></span>, <i>Homeriká czyli Żywoty Homera i poematy przypisywane poecie. Przełożył, komentarzem i przypisami opatrzył Włodzimierz Appel</i>, Warszawa: <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%B3szy%C5%84ski_i_S-ka" title="Prószyński i S-ka">Prószyński i S-ka</a>, 2007, s. 43-44, <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCki/9788374695053" title="Specjalna:Książki/9788374695053">ISBN <span class="isbn isbn-ulepszony">978-83-7469-505-3</span></a>, <a href="/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/oclc/749654651">749654651</a>, Cytat: Natomiast jeśli chodzi o Homera, to – jednym słowem – wszystkie miasta i ich koloniści utrzymują, iż przyszedł na świat właśnie u nich. Twierdzą tak przede wszystkim mieszkańcy Smyrny, głosząc, że był synem Melesa, /boga/ tamtejszej rzeki, oraz nimfy Kretheidy i że początkowo zwał się Melesigenes, później wszakże, gdy utracił wzrok, został nazwany Homerem, jako że u nich zwykło się takim właśnie mianem określać tego rodzaju ludzi<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=bookitem&rft.place=Warszawa&rft.atitle=1.+%22O+Homerze+i+Hezjodzie%2C+o+ich+pochodzeniu+i+wsp%C3%B3%C5%82zawodnictwie%22+%5BCertamen+Homeri+et+Hesiodi%5D&rft.aufirst=W%C5%82odzimierz&rft.aulast=Appel&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=9788374695053&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.btitle=Homerik%C3%A1+czyli+%C5%BBywoty+Homera+i+poematy+przypisywane+poecie.+Prze%C5%82o%C5%BCy%C5%82%2C+komentarzem+i+przypisami+opatrzy%C5%82+W%C5%82odzimierz+Appel&rft.pub=%5B%5BPr%C3%B3szy%C5%84ski+i+S-ka%5D%5D&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F749654651" style="display:none"> </span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_5-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_5-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Pierre Chantraine, <i>Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue grecque,</i> Klincksieck, Paris, 1968, vol.2 (3-4) s.797</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/1192598">Kyprias, The Kypria, and multiformity</a>, Jonathan Burgess, data dostępu: 2011-08-18</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apaclassics.org/images/uploads/documents/abstracts/burgess.pdf">Kyprias. Poet of the Iliaka</a>, Jonathan Burgess, data dostępu: 2011-08-18</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Łódź-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Łódź_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Marian Golias: <i>Polscy homerydzi i ich krytycy, w: Prace polonistyczne, seria XIX (1963)</i>. Łódź: Ossolineum, 1964, s. 3-39.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Polscy+homerydzi+i+ich+krytycy%2C+w%3A+Prace+polonistyczne%2C+seria+XIX+%281963%29&rft.au=Marian+Golias&rft.date=1964&rft.pub=Ossolineum&rft.place=%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA&rft.pages=3-39"></span></cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pl.wikisource.org-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-pl.wikisource.org_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Homer: <a class="external text" href="https://pl.wikisource.org/wiki/Jana_Kochanowskiego_Dzie%C5%82a_polskie_(1919)/Monomachia_Parisowa_z_Menelausem">Monomachia Parisowa z Menelausem, tłum. Jan Kochanowski</a>. pl.wikisource.org. [dostęp 2017-07-28]. <span class="lang-list tylko-pl">(<abbr title="Treść w języku polskim">pol.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-encyklopediapwnpl-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-encyklopediapwnpl_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web open-access"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/;3963797"><i>Przybylski Jacek Idzi</i></a>, [w:] <i><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_PWN_(internetowa)" title="Encyklopedia PWN (internetowa)">Encyklopedia PWN</a></i> [online], <a href="/wiki/Wydawnictwo_Naukowe_PWN" title="Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN">Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN</a><span class="accessdate"> [dostęp 2017-07-28]</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=unknown&rft.atitle=Przybylski+Jacek+Idzi&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.jtitle=%5B%5BWydawnictwo+Naukowe+PWN%5D%5D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencyklopedia.pwn.pl%2Fhaslo%2F%3B3963797" style="display:none"> </span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ipsb.nina.gov.pl-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ipsb.nina.gov.pl_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.archive.org/web/20170729060425/http://www.ipsb.nina.gov.pl/a/biografia/lucjan-hipolit-siemienski">Lucjan Hipolit Siemieński</a>. ipsb.nina.gov.pl. [dostęp 2017-07-28]. <span class="lang-list tylko-pl">(<abbr title="Treść w języku polskim">pol.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book nourl"><span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">Włodzimierz</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Włodzimierz" style="display:none">W.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">Appel</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">Włodzimierz</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Włodzimierz">W.</span></span>, <i>Pseudo Homera "Batrachomyomachia", czyli "Wojna żabiomysia"</i>, Toruń: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Mikołaja Kopernika, 1993, <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCki/8323104069" title="Specjalna:Książki/8323104069">ISBN <span class="isbn isbn-ulepszony">83-231-0406-9</span></a>, <a href="/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/oclc/835187716">835187716</a><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=book&rft.place=Toru%C5%84&rft.aufirst=W%C5%82odzimierz&rft.aulast=Appel&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=8323104069&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.btitle=Pseudo+Homera+%22Batrachomyomachia%22%2C+czyli+%22Wojna+%C5%BCabiomysia%22&rft.pub=Wydawnictwo+Uniwersytetu+Miko%C5%82aja+Kopernika&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F835187716" style="display:none"> </span> <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku polskim">pol.</abbr> • <abbr title="Treść w języku greckim klasycznym (Ἀρχαία ἑλληνικὴ)">stgr.</abbr>)</span>.</cite><span class="problemy" aria-hidden="true" data-nosnippet=""> Brak numerów stron w książce</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book nourl"><span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">Włodzimierz</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Włodzimierz" style="display:none">W.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">Appel</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">Włodzimierz</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Włodzimierz">W.</span></span>, <i>ΥΜΝΟΙ ΟΜΗΡΙΚΟΙ czyli hymny homeryckie</i>, Toruń: Algo, 2001, <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCki/8388033514" title="Specjalna:Książki/8388033514">ISBN <span class="isbn isbn-ulepszony">83-88033-51-4</span></a><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=book&rft.place=Toru%C5%84&rft.aufirst=W%C5%82odzimierz&rft.aulast=Appel&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=8388033514&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.btitle=%CE%A5%CE%9C%CE%9D%CE%9F%CE%99+%CE%9F%CE%9C%CE%97%CE%A1%CE%99%CE%9A%CE%9F%CE%99+czyli+hymny+homeryckie&rft.pub=Algo" style="display:none"> </span> <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku polskim">pol.</abbr> • <abbr title="Treść w języku greckim klasycznym (Ἀρχαία ἑλληνικὴ)">stgr.</abbr>)</span>.</cite><span class="problemy" aria-hidden="true" data-nosnippet=""> Brak numerów stron w książce</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book nourl"><span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">Włodzimierz</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Włodzimierz" style="display:none">W.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">Appel</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">Włodzimierz</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Włodzimierz">W.</span></span>, <i>Homeriká czyli Żywoty Homera i poematy przypisywane poecie. Przełożył, komentarzem i przypisami opatrzył Włodzimierz Appel</i>, Warszawa: <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%B3szy%C5%84ski_i_S-ka" title="Prószyński i S-ka">Prószyński i S-ka</a>, 2007, <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCki/9788374695053" title="Specjalna:Książki/9788374695053">ISBN <span class="isbn isbn-ulepszony">978-83-7469-505-3</span></a>, <a href="/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/oclc/749654651">749654651</a><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=book&rft.place=Warszawa&rft.aufirst=W%C5%82odzimierz&rft.aulast=Appel&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=9788374695053&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.btitle=Homerik%C3%A1+czyli+%C5%BBywoty+Homera+i+poematy+przypisywane+poecie.+Prze%C5%82o%C5%BCy%C5%82%2C+komentarzem+i+przypisami+opatrzy%C5%82+W%C5%82odzimierz+Appel&rft.pub=%5B%5BPr%C3%B3szy%C5%84ski+i+S-ka%5D%5D&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F749654651" style="display:none"> </span>.</cite><span class="problemy" aria-hidden="true" data-nosnippet=""> Brak numerów stron w książce</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pl.ucoin.net/table/?country=greece&period=33&type=1&denomination=154">Grecja › Trzecia Republika Grecka (1976-2002)</a>. ucoin.net. [dostęp 2024-06-13].</cite></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Linki_zewnętrzne"><span id="Linki_zewn.C4.99trzne"></span>Linki zewnętrzne</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homer&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Edytuj sekcję: Linki zewnętrzne" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homer&action=edit&section=8" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Linki zewnętrzne"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Otwarty_dost%C4%99p" title="publikacja w otwartym dostępie – możesz ją przeczytać"><img alt="publikacja w otwartym dostępie – możesz ją przeczytać" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Open_Access_logo_green_alt2.svg/8px-Open_Access_logo_green_alt2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Open_Access_logo_green_alt2.svg/12px-Open_Access_logo_green_alt2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Open_Access_logo_green_alt2.svg/16px-Open_Access_logo_green_alt2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Henryk_Podbielski" title="Henryk Podbielski">Henryk Podbielski</a> i <a href="/wiki/Piotr_Jaroszy%C5%84ski" title="Piotr Jaroszyński">Piotr Jaroszyński</a>, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ptta.pl/pef/pdf/h/Homer.pdf">Homer</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Powszechna_Encyklopedia_Filozofii" title="Powszechna Encyklopedia Filozofii">Powszechna Encyklopedia Filozofii</a>, Polskie Towarzystwo Tomasza z Akwinu, ptta.pl [dostęp 2024-05-05].</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wolnelektury.pl/katalog/homer/">Utwory Homera</a> w serwisie <a href="/wiki/Wolne_Lektury" title="Wolne Lektury">Wolne Lektury</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://polona.pl/search/?filters=public:1,creator:Homer">Homer – dzieła</a> w bibliotece <a href="/wiki/Polona" title="Polona">Polona</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gutenberg.org/browse/authors/h#a705">Homer – Project Gutenberg</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74016753">.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div+div{margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div>div{background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);padding:.2em .5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output #normdaten ul li:first-child{padding-left:.5em;border-left:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1)}</style> <div id="normdaten" class="catlinks"><div class="normdaten-typ-p"><div><a href="/wiki/Kontrola_autorytatywna" title="Kontrola autorytatywna">Kontrola autorytatywna</a> (<span class="description">osoba</span>):</div><ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/000000036354151X">000000036354151X</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/224924963">224924963</a></span>, <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/382159474179327661328">382159474179327661328</a></span>, <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/1145857053522921435">1145857053522921435</a></span></li><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_List_of_Artist_Names" class="extiw" title="en:Union List of Artist Names">ULAN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500279109">500279109</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lccn.loc.gov/n78095639">n78095639</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/11855333X">11855333X</a></span></li><li><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_NDL_Authorities" class="extiw" title="de:Web NDL Authorities">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00443699">00443699</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/LIBRIS" title="LIBRIS">LIBRIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/katalogisering/0xbdfjvj5rjnrc0">0xbdfjvj5rjnrc0</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale" title="Bibliothèque nationale">BnF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11907688f">11907688f</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_Universitaire_de_Documentation" title="Système Universitaire de Documentation">SUDOC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.idref.fr/026924005">026924005</a></span></li><li><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Servizio_bibliotecario_nazionale" class="extiw" title="it:Servizio bibliotecario nazionale">SBN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.sbn.it/af/CFIV018814">CFIV018814</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteka_Narodowa_Australii" title="Biblioteka Narodowa Australii">NLA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35204200">35204200</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteka_Narodowa_Republiki_Czeskiej" title="Biblioteka Narodowa Republiki Czeskiej">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aut.nkp.cz/jn19981001474">jn19981001474</a></span></li><li><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="ru:Российская государственная библиотека">RSL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.rsl.ru/F?func=find-b&find_code=SYS&adjacent=Y&local_base=RSL11&request=000082457">000082457</a></span>, <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.rsl.ru/F?func=find-b&find_code=SYS&adjacent=Y&local_base=RSL11&request=000004312">000004312</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Hiszpa%C5%84ska_Biblioteka_Narodowa" title="Hiszpańska Biblioteka Narodowa">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX907843">XX907843</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Holenderska_Biblioteka_Narodowa" title="Holenderska Biblioteka Narodowa">NTA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/doc/thes/p068585764">068585764</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/BIBSYS" title="BIBSYS">BIBSYS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90069675">90069675</a></span></li><li><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/CiNii" class="extiw" title="jp:CiNii">CiNii</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA00258983">DA00258983</a></span></li><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_Library" class="extiw" title="en:Open Library">Open Library</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/books/OL18404A">OL18404A</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteka_Narodowa_(Warszawa)" title="Biblioteka Narodowa (Warszawa)">PLWABN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810582427505606">9810582427505606</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/NUKAT" title="NUKAT">NUKAT</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nukat.edu.pl/aut/n%20%2094002003">n94002003</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteka_Narodowa_Izraela" title="Biblioteka Narodowa Izraela">J9U</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007262592305171">987007262592305171</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteka_Narodowa_Portugalii" title="Biblioteka Narodowa Portugalii">PTBNP</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://urn.bn.pt/nca/unimarc-authorities/txt?id=18868">18868</a></span></li><li><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cat%C3%A0leg_d%27autoritats_de_noms_i_t%C3%ADtols_de_Catalunya" class="extiw" title="ca:Catàleg d'autoritats de noms i títols de Catalunya">CANTIC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cantic.bnc.cat/registres/CUCId/a1010107x">a1010107x</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteka_Narodowa_%C5%81otwy" title="Biblioteka Narodowa Łotwy">LNB</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000040458&P_CON_LNG=ENG">000040458</a></span></li><li><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacionalna_i_sveu%C4%8Dili%C5%A1na_knji%C5%BEnica_u_Zagrebu" class="extiw" title="hr:Nacionalna i sveučilišna knjižnica u Zagrebu">NSK</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000016617&local_base=nsk10">000016617</a></span></li><li><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/CONOR" class="extiw" title="sl:CONOR">CONOR</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plus.cobiss.si/opac7/conor/7616099">7616099</a></span></li><li><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Chile" class="extiw" title="es:Biblioteca Nacional de Chile">BNC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bncatalogo.cl/F?func=direct&local_base=red10&doc_number=000034746">000034746</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Grecka_Biblioteka_Narodowa" title="Grecka Biblioteka Narodowa">ΕΒΕ</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.nlg.gr/resource/authority/record34000">34000</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Brazylijska_Biblioteka_Narodowa" title="Brazylijska Biblioteka Narodowa">BLBNB</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://acervo.bn.br/sophia_web/autoridade/detalhe/000614422">000614422</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteka_Narodowa_Korei" title="Biblioteka Narodowa Korei">KRNLK</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://librarian.nl.go.kr/LI/contents/L20101000000.do?id=KAC199612729">KAC199612729</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Litewska_Biblioteka_Narodowa_im._Martynasa_Ma%C5%BEvydasa" title="Litewska Biblioteka Narodowa im. Martynasa Mažvydasa">LIH</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lnb.libis.lt/simpleSearch.do?doSearch=1&AI001=LNB%3AV%2A7986%3B%3DBQ">LNB:V*7986;=BQ</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9pertoire_International_des_Sources_Musicales" title="Répertoire International des Sources Musicales">RISM</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rism.online/people/30101036">people/30101036</a></span></li></ul></div><div class="normdaten-andere"><div><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_internetowa" title="Encyklopedia internetowa">Encyklopedie internetowe</a>:</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_PWN_(internetowa)" title="Encyklopedia PWN (internetowa)">PWN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/;3912482.html">3912482</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_Britannica" title="Encyklopedia Britannica">Britannica</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Homer-Greek-poet">biography/Homer-Greek-poet</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Treccani" title="Enciclopedia Treccani">Treccani</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/omero">omero</a></span></li> <li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P3219" class="extiw" title="d:Property:P3219">Universalis</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/homere/">homere</a></span>, <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/homere-p-carlier/">homere-p-carlier</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wielka_Encyklopedia_Rosyjska" title="Wielka Encyklopedia Rosyjska">БРЭ</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/2368659">2368659</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationalencyklopedin" title="Nationalencyklopedin">NE.se</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/lång/homeros">homeros</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nacion%C4%81l%C4%81_enciklop%C4%93dija" title="Nacionālā enciklopēdija">Nacionālā enciklopēdija</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enciklopedija.lv/skirklis/1861">1861</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Store_norske_leksikon" title="Store norske leksikon">SNL</a>: <span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=4342&url_prefix=https://snl.no/&id=Homer">Homer</a></span></li> <li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P1296" class="extiw" title="d:Property:P1296">Catalana</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/ec-gec-0032860.xml">0032860</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Den_Store_Danske_Encyklop%C3%A6di" title="Den Store Danske Encyklopædi">DSDE</a>: <span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8313&url_prefix=https://lex.dk/&id=Homer">Homer</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hrvatska_enciklopedija" title="Hrvatska enciklopedija">Hrvatska enciklopedija</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=26009">26009</a></span></li></ul> </div></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Źródło: „<a dir="ltr" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Homer&oldid=75200062">https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Homer&oldid=75200062</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Kategorie" title="Specjalna:Kategorie">Kategorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Homer" title="Kategoria:Homer">Homer</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Niewidomi_pisarze" title="Kategoria:Niewidomi pisarze">Niewidomi pisarze</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Pisarze_i_poeci_staro%C5%BCytnej_Grecji" title="Kategoria:Pisarze i poeci starożytnej Grecji">Pisarze i poeci starożytnej Grecji</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Pisarze_VIII_wieku_p.n.e." title="Kategoria:Pisarze VIII wieku p.n.e.">Pisarze VIII wieku p.n.e.</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Osoby_przedstawione_na_monetach" title="Kategoria:Osoby przedstawione na monetach">Osoby przedstawione na monetach</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Ukryta kategoria: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Uniwersalny_szablon_cytowania_%E2%80%93_brak_strony" title="Kategoria:Uniwersalny szablon cytowania – brak strony">Uniwersalny szablon cytowania – brak strony</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Tę stronę ostatnio edytowano 10 lis 2024, 12:58.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst udostępniany na licencji <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pl">Creative Commons: uznanie autorstwa, na tych samych warunkach</a>, z możliwością obowiązywania dodatkowych ograniczeń. 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