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ns-subject mw-editable page-คอรานิซึม rootpage-คอรานิซึม skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">ข้ามไปเนื้อหา</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ไซต์"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="เมนูหลัก" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">เมนูหลัก</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">เมนูหลัก</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">ย้ายเมนูไปที่แถบด้านข้าง</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ซ่อน</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> การนำทาง </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81" title="เยี่ยมชมหน้าหลัก [z]" accesskey="z"><span>หน้าหลัก</span></a></li><li id="n-ask" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1"><span>ถามคำถาม</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%93%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="ค้นหาข้อมูลเบื้องหลังในเหตุการณ์ปัจจุบัน"><span>เหตุการณ์ปัจจุบัน</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1" title="โหลดหน้าแบบสุ่ม [x]" accesskey="x"><span>สุ่มบทความ</span></a></li><li id="n-about" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A" title="ทำความรู้จักวิกิพีเดีย"><span>เกี่ยวกับวิกิพีเดีย</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD" title="วิธีการติดต่อวิกิพีเดีย"><span>ติดต่อเรา</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> มีส่วนร่วม </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89:%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D" title="ข้อแนะนำการใช้และแก้ไขวิกิพีเดีย"><span>คำอธิบาย</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99"><span>เริ่มต้นเขียน</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1" title="เกี่ยวกับโครงการ สิ่งที่คุณทำได้ และวิธีการค้นหา"><span>ศาลาประชาคม</span></a></li><li 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src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-th.svg" style="width: 6.4375em; height: 1.6875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="สารานุกรมเสรี" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-th.svg" width="100" height="18" style="width: 6.25em; height: 1.125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="ค้นหาวิกิ [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>ค้นหา</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search 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<div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="หน้าตา"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="หน้าตา" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">หน้าตา</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_th.wikipedia.org&uselang=th" class=""><span>บริจาคให้วิกิพีเดีย</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88&returnto=%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1" title="แนะนำให้คุณสร้างบัญชีและเข้าสู่ระบบ แต่ไม่บังคับ" class=""><span>สร้างบัญชี</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99&returnto=%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1" title="แนะนำให้คุณเข้าสู่ระบบ แต่ไม่บังคับ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>เข้าสู่ระบบ</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="ตัวเลือกเพิ่มเติม" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="เครื่องมือส่วนตัว" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">เครื่องมือส่วนตัว</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="เมนูผู้ใช้" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_th.wikipedia.org&uselang=th"><span>บริจาคให้วิกิพีเดีย</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88&returnto=%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1" title="แนะนำให้คุณสร้างบัญชีและเข้าสู่ระบบ แต่ไม่บังคับ"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>สร้างบัญชี</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99&returnto=%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1" title="แนะนำให้คุณเข้าสู่ระบบ แต่ไม่บังคับ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>เข้าสู่ระบบ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> หน้าสำหรับผู้แก้ไขที่ออกจากระบบ <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89:%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B3" aria-label="เรียนรู้เพิ่มเกี่ยวกับการแก้ไข"><span>เรียนรู้เพิ่มเติม</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%89%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99" title="รายการการแก้ไขจากเลขที่อยู่ไอพีนี้ [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ส่วนร่วม</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%89%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="อภิปรายเกี่ยวกับการแก้ไขจากเลขที่อยู่ไอพีนี้ [n]" accesskey="n"><span>คุย</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ไซต์"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="สารบัญ" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">สารบัญ</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ย้ายเมนูไปที่แถบด้านข้าง</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ซ่อน</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">บทนำ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-หลักคำสอน" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#หลักคำสอน"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>หลักคำสอน</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-หลักคำสอน-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-อ้างอิง" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#อ้างอิง"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>อ้างอิง</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-อ้างอิง-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-อ่านเพิ่ม" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#อ่านเพิ่ม"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>อ่านเพิ่ม</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-อ่านเพิ่ม-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="สารบัญ" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">คอรานิซึม</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="ไปที่บทความในภาษาอื่น ซึ่งมีใน 42 ภาษา" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-42" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">42 ภาษา</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A2%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86" title="قرآنيون – อาหรับ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قرآنيون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="อาหรับ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A2%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86" title="قرآنيين – อาหรับพื้นเมืองอียิปต์" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="قرآنيين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="อาหรับพื้นเมืองอียิปต์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quranilik" title="Quranilik – อาเซอร์ไบจาน" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Quranilik" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="อาเซอร์ไบจาน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%A0%D3%A9%D1%80%D1%8C%D3%99%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Ҡөрьәнселек – บัชคีร์" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ҡөрьәнселек" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="บัชคีร์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%80" title="কুরআনবাদী – บังกลา" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কুরআনবাদী" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="บังกลา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuranije" title="Kuranije – บอสเนีย" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kuranije" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="บอสเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcoranisme" title="Alcoranisme – คาตาลัน" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Alcoranisme" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="คาตาลัน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="قورئانی – เคิร์ดตอนกลาง" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="قورئانی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="เคิร์ดตอนกลาง" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kor%C3%A1nismus" title="Koránismus – เช็ก" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Koránismus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="เช็ก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koranismus" title="Koranismus – เยอรมัน" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Koranismus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="เยอรมัน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quranism" title="Quranism – อังกฤษ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Quranism" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="อังกฤษ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koranismo" title="Koranismo – เอสเปรันโต" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Koranismo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="เอสเปรันโต" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coranismo" title="Coranismo – สเปน" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Coranismo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="สเปน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A2%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86" title="قرآنیان – เปอร์เซีย" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قرآنیان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="เปอร์เซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koranismi" title="Koranismi – ฟินแลนด์" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Koranismi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ฟินแลนด์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coranisme" title="Coranisme – ฝรั่งเศส" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Coranisme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ฝรั่งเศส" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%98ur%27aniyya" title="Ƙur'aniyya – เฮาซา" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Ƙur'aniyya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="เฮาซา" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koranizmus" title="Koranizmus – ฮังการี" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Koranizmus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ฮังการี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quranisme" title="Quranisme – อินโดนีเซีย" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Quranisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="อินโดนีเซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B3ranismi" title="Kóranismi – ไอซ์แลนด์" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kóranismi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ไอซ์แลนด์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coranisti" title="Coranisti – อิตาลี" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Coranisti" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="อิตาลี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AB%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="クルアーン主義 – ญี่ปุ่น" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クルアーン主義" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ญี่ปุ่น" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iquraniyen" title="Iquraniyen – กาไบล" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Iquraniyen" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="กาไบล" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D2%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Құраншылар – คาซัค" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Құраншылар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="คาซัค" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EB%9E%80%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="쿠란주의 – เกาหลี" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="쿠란주의" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="เกาหลี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qurant%C3%AE" title="Qurantî – เคิร์ด" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Qurantî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="เคิร์ด" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coranism" title="Coranism – ลอมบาร์ด" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Coranism" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="ลอมบาร์ด" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koranisma" title="Koranisma – มาลากาซี" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Koranisma" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="มาลากาซี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quranisme" title="Quranisme – มาเลย์" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Quranisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="มาเลย์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koranisme" title="Koranisme – ดัตช์" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Koranisme" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ดัตช์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skrypturalizm" title="Skrypturalizm – โปแลนด์" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Skrypturalizm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="โปแลนด์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A2%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="قرآنیت – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="قرآنیت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coranismo" title="Coranismo – โปรตุเกส" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Coranismo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="โปรตุเกส" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coranism" title="Coranism – โรมาเนีย" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Coranism" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="โรมาเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Коранизм – รัสเซีย" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Коранизм" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="รัสเซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quranism" title="Quranism – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Quranism" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahlu_Quraan" title="Ahlu Quraan – โซมาลี" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Ahlu Quraan" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="โซมาลี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuranizmi" title="Kuranizmi – แอลเบเนีย" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kuranizmi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="แอลเบเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kur%27anc%C4%B1l%C4%B1k" title="Kur'ancılık – ตุรกี" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kur'ancılık" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ตุรกี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Коранізм – ยูเครน" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Коранізм" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ยูเครน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A2%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="قرآنیت – อูรดู" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="قرآنیت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="อูรดู" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%94%AF%E7%8D%A8%E5%8F%A4%E8%98%AD%E7%B6%93" title="唯獨古蘭經 – จีน" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="唯獨古蘭經" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="จีน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1021580#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="แก้ไขลิงก์ข้ามภาษา" class="wbc-editpage">แก้ไขลิงก์</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="เนมสเปซ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li 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class="new" title="รายชื่อคัมภีร์ของศาสนาอิสลาม (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">คัมภีร์</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2" title="อิสลามศึกษา">รากฐาน</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="อัลกุรอาน">อัลกุรอาน</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AE%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ซุนนะฮ์ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ซุนนะฮ์</a></i> (<i><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="ฮะดีษ">ฮะดีษ</a></i>, <i><a 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title="เส้นเวลาประวัติศาสตร์อิสลาม (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">เส้นเวลา</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1" title="มุฮัมมัดในศาสนาอิสลาม">มุฮัมมัด</a></li></ul> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AE%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C" title="อะฮ์ลุลบัยต์">อะฮ์ลุลบัยต์</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AE%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="เศาะฮาบะฮ์ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">เศาะฮาบะฮ์</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="รอชิดูน (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">รอชิดูน</a></i></li></ul> <ul><li><a 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class="sidebar-content" style="padding-top:0;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color:#dcf5dc;;background:#dcf5dc;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%92%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="วัฒนธรรมอิสลาม (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">วัฒนธรรม</a>กับ<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="โลกมุสลิม">สังคม</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2" title="อิสลามศึกษา">วิชาการ</a></li> <li><a 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href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A4%E0%B8%A9" title="ภาษาอังกฤษ">อังกฤษ</a>: <span lang="en">Quranism</span>;<sup id="cite_ref-DWBRTMIT1996:38-42_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DWBRTMIT1996:38-42-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A" title="ภาษาอาหรับ">อาหรับ</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl">القرآنية</span> <i>อัลกุรอานิยะฮ์</i> มีชื่อเรียกอื่นว่า <b>อิสลามที่ตามอัลกุรอานเท่านั้น</b> (Quran-only Islam)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> หรือ <b>อิสลามแบบกุรอาน</b> (Quranic Islam)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) เป็นสาขาของ<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1" title="ศาสนาอิสลาม">ศาสนาอิสลาม</a>ที่มีมุมมองความเชื่อว่าหมอสอนศาสนาได้ทำลายศาสนา และทางนำของ<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1" title="ศาสนาอิสลาม">ศาสนาอิสลาม</a>ต้องตาม<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="อัลกุรอาน">อัลกุรอาน</a>อย่างเดียวเท่านั้น จึงเป็น<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%93%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="การวิจารณ์ฮะดีษ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">การต่อต้านสิทธิ์ ความน่าเชื่อถือ</a>ของ<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="ฮะดีษ">ฮะดีษ</a><sup id="cite_ref-The_Quranists_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Quranists-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> นักคอรานิซึมเชื่อว่าโองการในอัลกุรอานนั้นกระจ่างชัดและสมบูรณ์ และเป็นที่เข้าใจได้อย่างเต็มที่โดยไม่ต้องใช้อ้างอิงข้อมูลจากภายนอก<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> พวกเขาอ้างว่าฮะดีษส่วนใหญ่ถูกแต่งขึ้นและตัวอัลกุรอานได้วิจารณ์ฮะดีษทั้งในเชิงเทคนิคและทั่วไป<sup id="cite_ref-62-rida_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62-rida-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-The_Quranists_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Quranists-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Voss_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Voss-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:6_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:7_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:3_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>ในเรื่องของความเชื่อ นิติศาสตร์ และนิติบัญญัติ นักคอรานิซึมมีความแตกต่างจาก<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5" title="ซุนนี">ซุนนี</a>และ<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AE%E0%B9%8C" title="ชีอะฮ์">ชีอะฮ์</a>ที่ถือว่าฮะดีษ ความเห็นของนักวิชาการ ความเห็นของเศาะฮาบะฮ์ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%8D%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="อิจญ์มาอ์ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">อิจญ์มาอ์</a> และ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="กิยาส (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">กิยาส</a> เป็นอำนาจนิติบัญญัติในเรื่องของกฎหมายและความเชื่อเพิ่มเติมจากอัลกุรอาน<sup id="cite_ref-ODI_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODI-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> แต่ละนิกายที่ใช้ฮะดีษของศาสนาอิสลามมีชุดสะสมฮะดีษที่แตกต่างกันของตนเอง แต่นิกายอื่นมักปฏิเสธชุดฮะดีษของตน<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ในขณะที่นักคอรานิซึมปฏิเสธชุดฮะดีษทั้งหมด<sup id="cite_ref-:3_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ระเบียบวิธีที่แตกต่างกันสร้างความแตกต่างในเรื่อง<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="หลักเทววิทยาอิสลาม (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">เทววิทยา</a>และ<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AE%E0%B9%8C" title="ชะรีอะฮ์">กฎหมาย</a> เช่นเดียวกันกับการเข้าใจอัลกุรอานระหว่างคอรานิซึมกับ<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5" title="ซุนนี">ซุนนี</a>และ<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AE%E0%B9%8C" title="ชีอะฮ์">ชีอะฮ์</a><sup id="cite_ref-:3_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> นักคอรานิซึมอ้างว่าทั้งซุนนีและชีอะฮ์ได้บิดเบือนความหมายของอัลกุรอานเพื่อสนับสนุนแนวคิดของตน<sup id="cite_ref-:8_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>คอรานิซึมมีขบวนการที่คล้ายกับกลุ่มใน<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="ศาสนาอับราฮัม">ศาสนาอับราฮัม</a>อื่น ๆ เช่น ขบวนการ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ศาสนายูดาห์แบบแคไรต์ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">แคไรต์</a>ใน<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%8C" title="ศาสนายูดาห์">ศาสนายูดาห์</a> และมุมมอง <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="โซลาสกรีปตูลา (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">โซลาสกรีปตูลา</a></i> ของ<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C" title="ศาสนาคริสต์">ศาสนาคริสต์</a><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="นิกายโปรเตสแตนต์">นิกายโปรเตสแตนต์</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="หลักคำสอน"><span id=".E0.B8.AB.E0.B8.A5.E0.B8.B1.E0.B8.81.E0.B8.84.E0.B8.B3.E0.B8.AA.E0.B8.AD.E0.B8.99"></span>หลักคำสอน</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1&action=edit&section=1" title="แก้ไขส่วน: หลักคำสอน"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>นักคอรานิซึมเชื่อว่าพระดำรัสของพระเจ้าในอัลกุรอานนั้นกระจ่างชัดและสมบูรณ์ และเป็นที่เข้าใจได้อย่างเต็มที่โดยไม่ต้องใช้อ้างอิงข้อมูลจากภายนอก โดยใช้โองการอย่าง 6:38, 12:111, 16:89, 7:185, 77:50, 68:37, 45:6 และ 6:114 เพื่อสนับสนุนความเชื่อของตน:<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table role="presentation" style="margin-left:3em;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td><div style="font-style:roman;text-align:left" lang="" class="poem"> <p>فَبِأَيِّ حَدِيثٍ بَعْدَهُ يُؤْمِنُونَ </p> </div> </td> <td style="padding-left: 2em;"><div class="poem"> <p><b>ดังนั้น คำบอกเล่าอันใดเล่าหลังจากอัลกุรอานที่พวกเขาจะศรัทธากัน?</b> </p> </div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; font-size:88%"> <td>—77:50 </td> <td style="padding-left: 2em;"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table role="presentation" style="margin-left:3em;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td><div style="font-style:roman;text-align:left" lang="" class="poem"> <p>وَمَا مِن دَآبَّةٍ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَلَا طَآٰئِرٍ يَطِيرُ بِجَنَاحَيْهِ إِلَّآ أُمَمٌ أَمْثَالُكُم مَّا فَرَّطْنَا فِى ٱلْكِتَاٰبِ مِن شَىْءٍ ثُمَّ إِلَىاٰ رَبِّهِمْ يُحْشَرُونَ </p> </div> </td> <td style="padding-left: 2em;"><div class="poem"> <p>และไม่มีสัตว์ใด ๆ ในแผ่นดิน และไม่มีสัตว์ปีกใด ๆ ที่ยินด้วยสองปีกของมัน นอกจากประหนึ่งเป็นประชาชาติ เยี่ยงพวกเจ้านั้นเอง <b>เรามิได้ให้บกพรองแต่อย่างใดในคัมภีร์</b> แล้วยังพระเจ้าของพวกเขานั้น พวกเขาจะถูกนำไปชุมนุม </p> </div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; font-size:88%"> <td>—6:38 </td> <td style="padding-left: 2em;"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <table role="presentation" style="margin-left:3em;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td><div style="font-style:roman;text-align:left" lang="" class="poem"> <p>تِلْكَ ءَايَاٰتُ ٱللَّهِ نَتْلُوهَا عَلَيْكَ بِٱلْحَقِّ فَبِأَىِّ حَدِيثٍۭ بَعْدَ ٱللَّهِ وَءَايَاٰتِهِ يُؤْمِنُونَ </p> </div> </td> <td style="padding-left: 2em;"><div class="poem"> <p>นั่นคือสัญญาณต่าง ๆ ของอัลลอฮฺ ซึ่งเราได้สาธยายสัญญาณเหล่านั้นแก่เจ้าด้วยความจริง <b>ดังนั้น ด้วยคำบอกเล่าอันใดเล่า หลังจากอัลลอฮฺ และสัญญาณต่าง ๆ ของพระองค์ที่พวกเขาจะศรัทธากัน?</b> </p> </div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; font-size:88%"> <td>—45:6 </td> <td style="padding-left: 2em;"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table role="presentation" style="margin-left:3em;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td><div style="font-style:roman;text-align:left" lang="" class="poem"> <p>أَفَغَيرَ اللَّهِ أَبتَغى حَكَمًا وَهُوَ الَّذى أَنزَلَ إِلَيكُمُ الكِتٰبَ مُفَصَّلًا وَالَّذينَ ءاتَينٰهُمُ الكِتٰبَ يَعلَمونَ أَنَّهُ مُنَزَّلٌ مِن رَبِّكَ بِالحَقِّ فَلا تَكونَنَّ مِنَ المُمتَرينَ </p> </div> </td> <td style="padding-left: 2em;"><div class="poem"> <p><b>อื่นจากอัลลอฮ์กระนั้นหรือ ที่ฉันจะแสวงหาผู้ชี้ขาดทั้ง ๆ ที่พระองค์เป็นผู้ทรงประทานคัมภีร์ลงมาแก่พวกท่านในสภาพที่ถูกแจกแจงไว้อย่างละเอียด?</b> และบรรดาผู้ที่เราได้ให้คัมภีร์แก่พวกเขานั้น พวกเขารู้ดีว่า แท้จริงอัลลอฮ์นั้นถูกประทานลงมาจากพระเจ้าของเจ้า ด้วยความเป็นจริง เจ้าอย่าได้อยู่ในหมู่ผู้สงสัยเป็นอันขาด </p> </div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; font-size:88%"> <td>—6:114 </td> <td style="padding-left: 2em;"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table role="presentation" style="margin-left:3em;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td><div style="font-style:roman;text-align:left" lang="" class="poem"> <p>لَقَدْ كَانَ فِي قَصَصِهِمْ عِبْرَةٌ لِّأُوْلِي الأَلْبَابِ مَا كَانَ حَدِيثًا يُفْتَرَى وَلَكِن تَصْدِيقَ الَّذِي بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ وَتَفْصِيلَ كُلَّ شَيْءٍ وَهُدًى وَرَحْمَةً لِّقَوْمٍ يُؤْمِنُونَ </p> </div> </td> <td style="padding-left: 2em;"><div class="poem"> <p>โดยแน่นอนยิ่ง ในเรื่องราวของพวกเขา เป็นบทเรียนสำหรับบรรดาผู้มีสติปัญญา <b>มิใช่เป็นเรื่องราวที่ถูกปั้นแต่งขึ้น แต่ว่าเป็นการยืนยันความจริงที่อยู่ต่อหน้าเขา และเป็นการแจกแจงทุกสิ่งทุกอย่าง และเป็นการชี้ทางที่ถูกต้อง และเป็นการเมตตาแก่หมู่ชนผู้ศรัทธา</b><br /> </p> </div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; font-size:88%"> <td>—12:111 </td> <td style="padding-left: 2em;"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table role="presentation" style="margin-left:3em;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td><div style="font-style:roman;text-align:left" lang="" class="poem"> <p>وَيَوْمَ نَبْعَثُ فِي كُلِّ أُمَّةٍ شَهِيدًا عَلَيْهِم مِّنْ أَنفُسِهِمْ وَجِئْنَا بِكَ شَهِيدًا عَلَى هَؤُلاء وَنَزَّلْنَا عَلَيْكَ الْكِتَابَ تِبْيَانًا لِّكُلِّ شَيْءٍ وَهُدًى وَرَحْمَةً وَبُشْرَى لِلْمُسْلِمِينَ </p> </div> </td> <td style="padding-left: 2em;"><div class="poem"> <p>และวันที่เราจะตั้งพยานขึ้นจากทุกประชาชาติ (เพื่อเป็นพยาน) ต่อพวกเขาจากหมู่พวกเขาเอง <b>และเราก็นำเจ้ามาเป็นพยานต่อเขาเหล่านั้นและเราได้ให้คัมภีร์แก่เจ้าเพื่อชี้แจงแก่ทุกสิ่ง</b> และเพื่อเป็นทางนำและเป็นความเมตตา และเป็นข่าวดีแก่บรรดามุสลิม<br /> </p> </div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; font-size:88%"> <td>—16:89 </td> <td style="padding-left: 2em;"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table role="presentation" style="margin-left:3em;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td><div style="font-style:roman;text-align:left" lang="" class="poem"> <p>أَوَلَمْ يَنظُرُواْ فِي مَلَكُوتِ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالأَرْضِ وَمَا خَلَقَ اللّهُ مِن شَيْءٍ وَأَنْ عَسَى أَن يَكُونَ قَدِ اقْتَرَبَ أَجَلُهُمْ فَبِأَيِّ حَدِيثٍ بَعْدَهُ يُؤْمِنُونَ </p> </div> </td> <td style="padding-left: 2em;"><div class="poem"> <p>และพวกเขามิได้มองดูในอำนาจทั้งหลายแห่งบรรดาชั้นฟ้า และแผ่นดิน และสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งที่อัลลอฮฺได้ทรงบังเกิดขึ้นดอกหรือ? และแท้จริงอาจเป็นไปได้ว่า กำหนดเวลาแห่งความตายของพวกเขานั้นได้ใกล้มาแล้ว? <b>แล้วก็ถ้อยคำใดเล่าที่พวกเขาจะศรัทธากันหลังจากอัลกุรอาน?</b><br /> </p> </div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; font-size:88%"> <td>—7:185 </td> <td style="padding-left: 2em;"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table role="presentation" style="margin-left:3em;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td><div style="font-style:roman;text-align:left" lang="" class="poem"> <p>مَا لَكُمْ كَيْفَ تَحْكُمُونَ<br /> أَمْ لَكُمْ كِتَابٌ فِيهِ تَدْرُسُونَ </p> </div> </td> <td style="padding-left: 2em;"><div class="poem"> <p><b>เกิดอะไรขึ้นแด่พวกเจ้า ทำไมพวกเจ้าจึงตัดสินเช่นนั้น? หรือว่าที่พวกเจ้ามีคัมภีร์ไว้สำหรับอ่าน?</b> </p> </div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top; font-size:88%"> <td>—68:36-37 </td> <td style="padding-left: 2em;"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="อ้างอิง"><span id=".E0.B8.AD.E0.B9.89.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.87.E0.B8.AD.E0.B8.B4.E0.B8.87"></span>อ้างอิง</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1&action=edit&section=2" title="แก้ไขส่วน: อ้างอิง"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-DWBRTMIT1996:38-42-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-DWBRTMIT1996:38-42_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#DWBRTMIT1996">Brown, <i>Rethinking tradition in modern Islamic thought</i>, 1996</a>: p.38-42</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r10205087">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFRab2014" class="citation book cs1">Rab, Abdur (2014-02-11). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/Rediscovering-Genuine-Islam-Quran-Only-Understanding/dp/1495287173"><i>Rediscovering Genuine Islam: The Case for a Quran-Only Understanding</i></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rediscovering+Genuine+Islam%3A+The+Case+for+a+Quran-Only+Understanding&rft.date=2014-02-11&rft.aulast=Rab&rft.aufirst=Abdur&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2FRediscovering-Genuine-Islam-Quran-Only-Understanding%2Fdp%2F1495287173&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFÖztürk1999" class="citation book cs1">Öztürk, Yaşar Nuri (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com.tr/Kurandaki-%C4%B0slam-Ya%C5%9Far-Nuri-%C3%96zt%C3%BCrk/dp/9756779055"><i>Kur'an'daki İslam</i></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kur%27an%27daki+%C4%B0slam&rft.date=1999&rft.aulast=%C3%96zt%C3%BCrk&rft.aufirst=Ya%C5%9Far+Nuri&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com.tr%2FKurandaki-%25C4%25B0slam-Ya%25C5%259Far-Nuri-%25C3%2596zt%25C3%25BCrk%2Fdp%2F9756779055&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Quranists-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-The_Quranists_4-0">4.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-The_Quranists_4-1">4.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFMusa2010" class="citation journal cs1">Musa, Aisha Y. (2010). "The Qur'anists". <i>Religion Compass</i>. John Wiley & Sons. <b>4</b> (1): 12–21. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1749-8171.2009.00189.x">10.1111/j.1749-8171.2009.00189.x</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Religion+Compass&rft.atitle=The+Qur%27anists&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=12-21&rft.date=2010&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fj.1749-8171.2009.00189.x&rft.aulast=Musa&rft.aufirst=Aisha+Y.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFMansour2018" class="citation book cs1">Mansour, Ahmed Subhy (2018-03-02). Refaat, Amin (บ.ก.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/Understand-Quran-works-Ahmed-Mansour-ebook/dp/B07B6FRQVM/ref=sr_1_1?dchild=1&qid=1630000849&refinements=p_27:Dr.+Ahmed+Subhy+MansourBook+21&s=digital-text&sr=1-1&text=Dr.+Ahmed+Subhy+MansourBook+21"><i>How to Understand the Holy Quran</i></a>. แปลโดย Fathy, Ahmed.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=How+to+Understand+the+Holy+Quran&rft.date=2018-03-02&rft.aulast=Mansour&rft.aufirst=Ahmed+Subhy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2FUnderstand-Quran-works-Ahmed-Mansour-ebook%2Fdp%2FB07B6FRQVM%2Fref%3Dsr_1_1%3Fdchild%3D1%26qid%3D1630000849%26refinements%3Dp_27%3ADr.%2BAhmed%2BSubhy%2BMansourBook%2B21%26s%3Ddigital-text%26sr%3D1-1%26text%3DDr.%2BAhmed%2BSubhy%2BMansourBook%2B21&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFYuksel2012" class="citation book cs1">Yuksel, Edip (2012-02-20). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/Running-Like-Zebras-Edip-Yuksel/dp/0982586736"><i>Running Like Zebras</i></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Running+Like+Zebras&rft.date=2012-02-20&rft.aulast=Yuksel&rft.aufirst=Edip&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2FRunning-Like-Zebras-Edip-Yuksel%2Fdp%2F0982586736&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62-rida-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-62-rida_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>al-Manar</i> 12(1911): 693-99; cited in Juynboll, <i>Authenticity</i>, 30; cited in <a href="#DWBRTMIT1996">D.W. Brown, <i>Rethinking tradition in modern Islamic thought</i>, 1996</a>: p.120</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Voss-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Voss_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFVoss1996" class="citation journal cs1">Voss, Richard Stephen (April 1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.masjidtucson.org/publications/books/sp/1996/apr/page1.html">"Identifying Assumptions in the Hadith/Sunnah Debate"</a>. <i>Monthly Bulletin of the International Community of Submitters</i>. <b>12</b> (4). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160729034931/http://masjidtucson.org/publications/books/sp/1996/apr/page1.html">เก็บ</a>จากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 29 July 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. สืบค้นเมื่อ <span class="nowrap">5 December</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Monthly+Bulletin+of+the+International+Community+of+Submitters&rft.atitle=Identifying+Assumptions+in+the+Hadith%2FSunnah+Debate&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=4&rft.date=1996-04&rft.aulast=Voss&rft.aufirst=Richard+Stephen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.masjidtucson.org%2Fpublications%2Fbooks%2Fsp%2F1996%2Fapr%2Fpage1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:6-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:6_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFadmin" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">admin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://19.org/">"19.org"</a>. <i>19.org</i> (ภาษาอังกฤษแบบอเมริกัน)<span class="reference-accessdate">. สืบค้นเมื่อ <span class="nowrap">2021-02-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=19.org&rft.atitle=19.org&rft.au=admin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2F19.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:7-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:7_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.canertaslaman.com/2019/09/12/kurani-bilimsel-teoloji-bilimsel-kurani-teoloji-ve-kurani-ahenksel-teoloji/">"KUR'ANİ-BİLİMSEL-TEOLOJİ, BİLİMSEL-KUR'ANİ-TEOLOJİ VE KUR'ANİ-AHENKSEL-TEOLOJİ – Caner Taslaman"</a> (ภาษาตุรกี)<span class="reference-accessdate">. สืบค้นเมื่อ <span class="nowrap">2021-02-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=KUR%27AN%C4%B0-B%C4%B0L%C4%B0MSEL-TEOLOJ%C4%B0%2C+B%C4%B0L%C4%B0MSEL-KUR%27AN%C4%B0-TEOLOJ%C4%B0+VE+KUR%27AN%C4%B0-AHENKSEL-TEOLOJ%C4%B0+%E2%80%93+Caner+Taslaman&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.canertaslaman.com%2F2019%2F09%2F12%2Fkurani-bilimsel-teoloji-bilimsel-kurani-teoloji-ve-kurani-ahenksel-teoloji%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:3_11-0">11.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:3_11-1">11.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:3_11-2">11.2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210525090921/http://www.teslimolanlar.org/ekler.php?ekid=19">"Hadis & Sünnet: Şeytani Bidatler"</a>. <i>Teslimolanlar</i>. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจาก<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.teslimolanlar.org/ekler.php?ekid=19">แหล่งเดิม</a>เมื่อ 2021-05-25<span class="reference-accessdate">. สืบค้นเมื่อ <span class="nowrap">2021-05-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Teslimolanlar&rft.atitle=Hadis+%26+S%C3%BCnnet%3A+%C5%9Eeytani+Bidatler&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.teslimolanlar.org%2Fekler.php%3Fekid%3D19&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ODI-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ODI_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_L._Esposito2014" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">John L. Esposito, บ.ก. (2014). <span class="cs1-lock-subscription" title="ต้องสมัครสมาชิกแบบชำระเงิน"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780195125580.001.0001/acref-9780195125580-e-72">"Ahl al-Hadith"</a></span>. <i>The Oxford Dictionary of Islam</i>. Oxford: Oxford University Press. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190427171613/http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780195125580.001.0001/acref-9780195125580-e-72">เก็บ</a>จากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 2019-04-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. สืบค้นเมื่อ <span class="nowrap">2020-07-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Ahl+al-Hadith&rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Dictionary+of+Islam&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2014&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxfordreference.com%2Fview%2F10.1093%2Facref%2F9780195125580.001.0001%2Facref-9780195125580-e-72&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFDorman2021" class="citation book cs1">Dorman, Emre (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com.tr/101-Soruda-Kuran-Konularda-Sorular/dp/6050616450/ref=sr_1_1?adgrpid=115897432450&dchild=1&gclid=CjwKCAjw95yJBhAgEiwAmRrutChiHVOybsr2Dd27DXW8Khi-gnWISS0tLbB2Se5lJ5QcYZ_zRDVcaRoCOvEQAvD_BwE&hvadid=513754425820&hvdev=c&hvlocphy=1012783&hvnetw=g&hvqmt=e&hvrand=6018365517023751137&hvtargid=kwd-1212294473218&hydadcr=6692_2188244&keywords=101+soruda+kur'an&qid=1630000977&sr=8-1"><i>101 Soruda Kur'an: Dini Konularda En Çok Merak Edilen Sorular</i></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=101+Soruda+Kur%27an%3A+Dini+Konularda+En+%C3%87ok+Merak+Edilen+Sorular&rft.date=2021&rft.aulast=Dorman&rft.aufirst=Emre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com.tr%2F101-Soruda-Kuran-Konularda-Sorular%2Fdp%2F6050616450%2Fref%3Dsr_1_1%3Fadgrpid%3D115897432450%26dchild%3D1%26gclid%3DCjwKCAjw95yJBhAgEiwAmRrutChiHVOybsr2Dd27DXW8Khi-gnWISS0tLbB2Se5lJ5QcYZ_zRDVcaRoCOvEQAvD_BwE%26hvadid%3D513754425820%26hvdev%3Dc%26hvlocphy%3D1012783%26hvnetw%3Dg%26hvqmt%3De%26hvrand%3D6018365517023751137%26hvtargid%3Dkwd-1212294473218%26hydadcr%3D6692_2188244%26keywords%3D101%2Bsoruda%2Bkur%27an%26qid%3D1630000977%26sr%3D8-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211204025215/https://sorularlaislamiyet.com/sia-siiler-hadis-kitaplari-hakkinda-bilgi-verir-misiniz-bizim-hadis-kaynaklarimizla-onlarinki-cok">"Şia (Şiiler) hadis kitapları hakkında bilgi verir misiniz? Bizim hadis kaynaklarımızla onlarınki çok büyük farklılıklar gösteriyor; neden böyle farklılıklar var?. » Sorularla İslamiyet"</a>. <i>Sorularla İslamiyet</i> (ภาษาตุรกี). 2007-02-17. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจาก<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sorularlaislamiyet.com/sia-siiler-hadis-kitaplari-hakkinda-bilgi-verir-misiniz-bizim-hadis-kaynaklarimizla-onlarinki-cok">แหล่งเดิม</a>เมื่อ 2021-12-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. สืบค้นเมื่อ <span class="nowrap">2021-08-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sorularla+%C4%B0slamiyet&rft.atitle=%C5%9Eia+%28%C5%9Eiiler%29+hadis+kitaplar%C4%B1+hakk%C4%B1nda+bilgi+verir+misiniz%3F+Bizim+hadis+kaynaklar%C4%B1m%C4%B1zla+onlar%C4%B1nki+%C3%A7ok+b%C3%BCy%C3%BCk+farkl%C4%B1l%C4%B1klar+g%C3%B6steriyor%3B+neden+b%C3%B6yle+farkl%C4%B1l%C4%B1klar+var%3F.+%C2%BB+Sorularla+%C4%B0slamiyet&rft.date=2007-02-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsorularlaislamiyet.com%2Fsia-siiler-hadis-kitaplari-hakkinda-bilgi-verir-misiniz-bizim-hadis-kaynaklarimizla-onlarinki-cok&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFÖztürk2015" class="citation book cs1">Öztürk, Yaşar Nuri (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com.tr/%C4%B0slam-Nas%C4%B1l-Yozla%C5%9Ft%C4%B1r%C4%B1ld%C4%B1-Ya%C5%9Far-%C3%96zt%C3%BCrk/dp/9756779306"><i>İslam Nasıl Yozlaştırıldı: Vahyin Dininden Sapmalar, Hurafeler, Bid’atlar</i></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%C4%B0slam+Nas%C4%B1l+Yozla%C5%9Ft%C4%B1r%C4%B1ld%C4%B1%3A+Vahyin+Dininden+Sapmalar%2C+Hurafeler%2C+Bid%E2%80%99atlar&rft.date=2015&rft.aulast=%C3%96zt%C3%BCrk&rft.aufirst=Ya%C5%9Far+Nuri&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com.tr%2F%25C4%25B0slam-Nas%25C4%25B1l-Yozla%25C5%259Ft%25C4%25B1r%25C4%25B1ld%25C4%25B1-Ya%25C5%259Far-%25C3%2596zt%25C3%25BCrk%2Fdp%2F9756779306&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.masjidtucson.org/quran/appendices/appendix19.html">"Appendix 19, Hadith & Sunna: Satanic Innovations"</a>. <i>www.masjidtucson.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. สืบค้นเมื่อ <span class="nowrap">2021-08-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.masjidtucson.org&rft.atitle=Appendix+19%2C+Hadith+%26+Sunna%3A+Satanic+Innovations&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.masjidtucson.org%2Fquran%2Fappendices%2Fappendix19.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFDorman2016" class="citation book cs1">Dorman, Emre (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com.tr/Allaha-%C3%96%C4%9Fretilen-Din-Emre-Dorman/dp/6056621227/ref=sr_1_7?dchild=1&qid=1630001006&refinements=p_27:Emre+Dorman&s=books&sr=1-7"><i>Allah'a Öğretilen Din</i></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Allah%27a+%C3%96%C4%9Fretilen+Din&rft.date=2016&rft.aulast=Dorman&rft.aufirst=Emre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com.tr%2FAllaha-%25C3%2596%25C4%259Fretilen-Din-Emre-Dorman%2Fdp%2F6056621227%2Fref%3Dsr_1_7%3Fdchild%3D1%26qid%3D1630001006%26refinements%3Dp_27%3AEmre%2BDorman%26s%3Dbooks%26sr%3D1-7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:8-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:8_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFMuhammad" class="citation web cs1">Muhammad, A. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.quran-islam.org/main_topics/quran/misinterpreted_verses_(P1224).html">"True Islam - Misinterpreted Verses"</a>. <i>Quran-Islam</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. สืบค้นเมื่อ <span class="nowrap">2021-05-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Quran-Islam&rft.atitle=True+Islam+-+Misinterpreted+Verses&rft.aulast=Muhammad&rft.aufirst=A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.quran-islam.org%2Fmain_topics%2Fquran%2Fmisinterpreted_verses_%28P1224%29.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_web" title="แม่แบบ:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: url-status (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88:CS1_maint:_url-status" title="หมวดหมู่:CS1 maint: url-status">ลิงก์</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFYüksel2017" class="citation book cs1">Yüksel, Edip (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com.tr/T%C3%9CRK%C3%87E-KURAN-%C3%87EV%C4%B0R%C4%B0LER%C4%B0NDEK%C4%B0-HATALAR-Y%C3%BCksel/dp/994414309X"><i>Türkçe Kuran Çevirilerindeki Hatalar</i></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=T%C3%BCrk%C3%A7e+Kuran+%C3%87evirilerindeki+Hatalar&rft.date=2017&rft.aulast=Y%C3%BCksel&rft.aufirst=Edip&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com.tr%2FT%25C3%259CRK%25C3%2587E-KURAN-%25C3%2587EV%25C4%25B0R%25C4%25B0LER%25C4%25B0NDEK%25C4%25B0-HATALAR-Y%25C3%25BCksel%2Fdp%2F994414309X&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFMuhammad" class="citation web cs1">Muhammad, A. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.quran-islam.org/main_topics/quran/fully_detailed_scripture_(P1210).html">"True Islam - Fully Detailed Scripture"</a>. <i>Quran-Islam</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. สืบค้นเมื่อ <span class="nowrap">2021-05-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Quran-Islam&rft.atitle=True+Islam+-+Fully+Detailed+Scripture&rft.aulast=Muhammad&rft.aufirst=A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.quran-islam.org%2Fmain_topics%2Fquran%2Ffully_detailed_scripture_%28P1210%29.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_web" title="แม่แบบ:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: url-status (<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88:CS1_maint:_url-status" title="หมวดหมู่:CS1 maint: url-status">ลิงก์</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="อ่านเพิ่ม"><span id=".E0.B8.AD.E0.B9.88.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.99.E0.B9.80.E0.B8.9E.E0.B8.B4.E0.B9.88.E0.B8.A1"></span>อ่านเพิ่ม</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1&action=edit&section=3" title="แก้ไขส่วน: อ่านเพิ่ม"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Aisha Y. Musa, <i>Hadith as Scripture: Discussions on the Authority of Prophetic Traditions in Islam</i>, New York: Palgrave, 2008. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD/0-230-60535-4" title="พิเศษ:แหล่งหนังสือ/0-230-60535-4">0-230-60535-4</a>.</li> <li>Ali Usman Qasmi, <i>Questioning the Authority of the Past: The Ahl al-Qur'an Movements in the Punjab</i>, Oxford University Press, 2012. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD/0-195-47348-5" title="พิเศษ:แหล่งหนังสือ/0-195-47348-5">0-195-47348-5</a>.</li> <li>Daniel Brown, <i>Rethinking Tradition in Modern Islamic Thought</i>, Cambridge University Press, 1996. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD/0-521-65394-0" title="พิเศษ:แหล่งหนังสือ/0-521-65394-0">0-521-65394-0</a>.</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div 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