CINXE.COM
Just a moment...
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="390"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "www.factmag.com",cType: 'managed',cRay: '8e7461b3fb2ba8db',cH: 'OvWWKG6sZGYNCMbpxK2eRuwseOc.edEr9k6QmccllCo-1732398697-1.2.1.1-3pGqa8lj9aavq5WRcFK9HKtP90djdwCvGoDPF9yCWDm0Lon44GE6EnLDTJMnsdNe',cUPMDTk: "\/2016\/09\/22\/the-14-drum-machines-that-shaped-modern-music\/?__cf_chl_tk=dLvQcwKk1GTkXywi8UCYRwK9ATPZUHAigMD6PpBUwpE-1732398697-1.0.1.1-LlLLkgdc1ZNtpXvtpNd2X0ZHxgucIrBtgYxDe7yORoI",cFPWv: 'g',cITimeS: '1732398697',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '390000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/2016\/09\/22\/the-14-drum-machines-that-shaped-modern-music\/?__cf_chl_f_tk=dLvQcwKk1GTkXywi8UCYRwK9ATPZUHAigMD6PpBUwpE-1732398697-1.0.1.1-LlLLkgdc1ZNtpXvtpNd2X0ZHxgucIrBtgYxDe7yORoI",md: "JGJ_citogYuTARB78HPaOFUd0Lf8D8T0r62UJPmUd9M-1732398697-1.2.1.1-ZhBuz17mPUNDHClxZItAuX8h2IkJVotVUT20.24ekNEcvzgLHGcqPPwlvBYuYRAMbfrblFGl7W7gb0xDvxC6lqZBfias9DU48QDbg6E4IKFnFXT1YGbbhdKf.kHozugnEV0YlG0623t.mOxznbEwSdIvIVfdXALLf36WWwLT0Q_E4XD6w0374gNAxqcY7nlYNstO9fcPqRBfrCz4fNiCOISYKc_cckeB0YPAVFprScBSZGXq37RKo2NhqdVoG_r3au.umtJksLOUYipRV2U4YfFxLK4PqLDhGN4ZONmj3E7Vy1RUkY_Zg2sist8iZ5Af8fVhSrPPDKDom5kcYPdcbhf2q.x3.GRIpnYFlSNfEE5iO1ylNn9Mc2QamJF7o_LK.FfhaVIn4bOpHr3pzJOB7NlYSwrLvo.qQ_GN7YWYfKg4JrQXYKPPH2KQQLLzLxh9RYzAeiYQpaKFvDzrqF.SxKyI_YgwxEM.b5gWvnZDch3wEn2Z8pcM2mekWAE7xdE7g3v82d9TjZhp8BN34YpmTz4O9l9w9SjOsWjQJHV_hn.oQxCmrzNQFm1.Y9veEcOcsxymKXXy3UatRb5HkZF9cklYoSqtOjTsYLFeZNTirJhXf9B0m8d8Xraj4LSaeGKRqrmDVlYxH8gOZTQylOMh4wqT0ELznrM5TeV10sMvndedtHvWSQPQpNh4C5jrSR1Ip6DPjkHDfpKCgKtUBI4wjmh.Iv2Y1ziPcjmsOLKLWUnyE2NuxDejFpgASHYsy58TugsLcWZPmQl.TCgSUhUPOxvIm7h_Lg2PKWsgjUPhMv5u.5Ia_6DAWr6BtLP72U2dKIWDk.i3wrfBYPCEx9F8h5sfvXwTSJqMR5kpgFKWbRuHbnftGkOiCKFH0hLZwqqxqH0_oXthGdSLR9wA0MP1YY02_ZUz22cEyUxDXFK4is_DNTkwuP9G4D8BLnKdXcYbRzcXall7V3OepaGQlCKzFXtIbuREfmx6u5phFEJj9pQtPCmScP.aEeKJx_xv6XWLty4QR.dQnQT5AA1mt8t.AjPEfWIo1m8eglmMsFiksEZQWu5W1H1.CTn7hv3QeJOO_k9IX6o8qmLjSzib4BJhbE_kql9HY9c6U9ZzUIFBVEG7hC6KAAKvDX0rMN8TLWNzfEZadbgG6i3jYFB7CPoND2eMR5IMfEnJkQrdPLuHbkw56IicFXE1Lg4YN6.96EWwXuNGkBoFXGwXMBBBQjzPFhXcY_NwIW0Mg4L6FA0YAXupTSxRUecop9r1NZG0cs73lFFi_s_1k_znycLJeoZR6zzOfce_jUrbVYxh7gY4p7J_c1w6eWwbt.P0L.Lt3An22uaP8OrlIiqztL3cnaJ8zEYtNAnB.1LXtGRBIXRETljYPSZVkc.U0a0EHNjkxGA1ZvNaBGzqdW.nwLrXSV2_jLW6iAEgFn47AVjj8ybbZr.0PgF7xrzSOMesF.EAl5MQDoF_bvSG3_BXDMm6v5H7ScldZZthCljL3D_iJlzIbMtH7KIsv1kmD011qJi9f_w4p7eHwyI5OzMD1Og9o3VKfQuXIbVzvnwjTOQBW1nBFeV0iKDTj6E9Dtc5OYsZ3J7BnzZMFor1LBfA8..y7Dw8ey_RIV7OnS9USicTDj3ZngdWj7ZAcNPIKrAg7KMyMrzwlsQQ4SF1XJDCqYlCOiD12ha.UI8LbbqKl.pUkh69E.ZzZLgF0L3dAEFhmyGN51vfGgLs637TJwClUy8I2zm7vGHmI3V25GA0CROc9RWVbxqM0X5uP7KQi8Hpmx4upGUrB9_DubkCTaazIcc6h5shMAKljsfUcxgzj10cohiqpw6AtJ7xQyFJff1TD641DZ07Lj5_yMqpEBiv2L8e10318NILoD6p66oDOCagOsmxcCFH9rntc2sxSTejJyrU8mduyYlS9wLQNx54G1TOzOh_phgBzTrNY87yGR.5uL4XXpfgHTKTny68PGZql3ch38_yp.a4QGBYnoVPIhkEa5y44hBCxnHV.nnQvDu2ZjivhYj5huheeuTEsi.2.0WSpLOxIoOvMZlgNcrPFbXkcvqdaiYf3O7lON_eFoGA8sVK8fh9F04PzCQvq8H8BeplPC7VUppKxCn1O2JXGF.18pbuZiusshLMmAzVSOEk20nCImcL4XIT2tBbD_Fb7MrY0wJnrvY.lQw0dZO7wOdDvhwOMPw.mOTZnf59oVG.4LmXwbgTQkpl8PhaHXvSv8xT2C04WPeUFifmYyLMP1Jvy_y8SwIg5fegZzqB79eS7u5rJckIpMtg8k_ouXTIymsuf0oZNozhToMXUaFOeZ8TG_Cg.oUZf5tbKBw1x6sWCQYDYCfAVHChYYAmFAnv5dkyHewULj.VzCYN4kv2JcjGQpYSdZmGeJJxUM2VqUN.XsyvhtJ47jWD7XvQ6Pi1nBlKZkYSJLUN7F1ACxiBAIXymIDvVgWCS94fL9eWPsmIaemAFq7Z2FvdczUM5drrXN8m474YrgcEhCY7x4kZQVSLUUrTkgL6uLPEUw42z4b3Lm4WuQ62dgt8BHka.RWMHgsGnSCvvWjeif4WRW79fIIgOJBYNcLnHVqEBC7ySphg_VACM3bppRx3WLZ3QaqXiZMIgsxVz_8lV2QbPyIFZg0MynZB12OKgoOJo2RLNntiwz1pLSyCNGysGYuUFC55q4uN9LsPGUjUacxhISACgfZiZhS8Map1LwdNkJNDvygl99guo4O1onGY7DQTnhGfRKWG4Xgbw9mAgrky4tDMDquscLEIROgaNUCZT15XRP9CrbKWPS1yaxhMLGDlCAWpGJNpocrANN6JSpac6HUj_1eVxqmfb9oKox.iHHRMgVQwr0wU7pJUZhIZI_mGAPRAS3EUJV6rNuuoQ1i4JTsELkX27LdFJA",mdrd: "V1gVauCcmx59fvMPHUV7o1ighlVCHtp8zDensW1MIVA-1732398697-1.2.1.1-oppv2eWaf1A.GoYvyYcC0ehiV2CltDDlLMPY65zczURjo.OMLstS16Pkvq_Nl5M9pYZLw4B23Rx.B_MoCI.rpbfQnb4iAs6S8RYh0AWbyAd11V8Kft4szDoq_s8eGSo6WGmxHanP7vEE1U6lpq1YCvIQkDk9OZJNH_KV2jlm1RN7z3cCyPdSSkRuEgu1EdPyfgeNYTB3hwLbLvLVJrW5wQpIR7v4XFM68JODjVu4dVs1BTOgkj8l_cQM1zhvj.q4Yg5rXlnTaMCQkKdm3T4d6do8D3ZTJ6PTvLtuYagA4JhfPObfNsSUK_xHtGkuMiISV35eOumEuuRh2MPZPwwENwhz7i9o.SbMzuF19TViudjd9XA.VanlrqNlGucV2sBNVv.mr.OCUGcI0YibgpUOYlsA2m5TmGFg0WV4DJT5O39IMHwWPfcPouW5NQpmymkGyvX0DfOtBqM1.iP6lpjR.SZHku_m8OUhj0shOZPuZKNpAwyhskOY8zaj7jJbyNbEcPgBAymTFfyVniUhwz7Zl7jwfClgflmVwD8ITtGa5HQ48H2siXpLYwMZiK6qNDl9ENuQK12Nh3SsAHHfauSy9.zAJDp1oMxOe7PAC4LiwKCBPAgGYELC4VcwRwitu3M7RmGkd4hwL7AGi2yN938rF4FpguETg5ftMv7Mu.HA6HDqnoY0LX4OxQAMP4qcauFXg16CoEndpyLpNyboD9Sqdwv05IQaEgxYFWbP_SBoDzBLeUikTr2ryjXA3u8n3om1j9Yx.uOq4y8W_OAOp.XfuswOF9sg3j3Z8gFOOY2sZeRtZ3OA0BwmAr5XBtpVsgo.aPbRiwlXx7pIKP11QpKd50jX5vIRlauoW.C.hnsaVxG_4lGo9R5gzQFbWYpDVSAFeBeBKIsaCDFI2gAu0hFL7tbtkaimWUtRK1i6kwlQJ_LYu9z9g4S.rvKOuivxR2vnGyMaedO8T9is9QBlTJNeRHfXKZpE6OIO_K79U2Fb1j9af61T6CZ9ucwmQSxgbG0GVwZN2HIBtVWmU7Lj1ighRY0gQwHSTKOkHjO2Dg6Flls4xEYEQWR7AoChnjM11Bvr793pVX7NiDXKaqCOanfllznqttws1_qXk04gIVHYPuFJdm77IeeZPlhvZeHXqpQU29.iLJd0VnOkfjqygQI0jAF_ULfysA8TdJtOa8wsFGAAdMuWV82zdcMZMFgCzFf6AKBoWdLz.mkzTpbRl.vxnig8gLVruaB..hVyfLyalsw_g_hn91UYQQzmaZ2O_pdtobarI.UEjC.vG7aLUNGXYQNl7ZFl9ZnlTPdUm5smxOYxOR379aNWkUbO1_cWjq6NKgW.YWxBCvaz.HnSWJq0tqhrGTMv9sF6wfadEcV4gd1glYzpr97r6ndoH_PQ0hUZCrak7CkEqFE23Lgl1vp3yJa4AiqMYcHSsVc6QWPL2jEZt.2OgceGUmVw_nfTfMH5FpD0gyhnw91B0uX6uZwvMgKB7Vp9gGYjkIN_T8oRe2ZjQ4m_BUeku2cEu.kGgkI0EzqUUvrq0qi5oavY2YPf4BP1C419hOvIkT_foF3QUvqo3g8PqcHAqgYLTb9lZUCiOMud1.vMw2aVywmt4r03_2G26vY09Oq1RJJnvjr_vdj_yjpEEN3Nhunr6SG8cxqyMMDzSkIMeG7cY1wyIY5syY23_YvrjHwZN0YqWINVdpXetG22dsae1yEiqk4pvnONmjxsuhaZVuPl3KSFdVHUe6MCkFGMV0T7IeCDkP.d.XQyeGVhf63Wqv5PnY5IwAD6x_Ex_cVla6nW33a8jDTnklFV_aWPw53wpkM25DmYhNUvvqVfTjKM2.P1YTsEQ9vWayEOBaMZtQyf10T2nweEdqqA6bzBm45yIVwkfOLbwYHWFIbXi_PeApxopAjOlpsTOUcm9cOhut_NdWm1w7RNf1peRBaAQMkw9hHd2BKoNaGEwe53XEpmcT2TfEFWLCWX"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/g/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=8e7461b3fb2ba8db';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/2016\/09\/22\/the-14-drum-machines-that-shaped-modern-music\/?__cf_chl_rt_tk=dLvQcwKk1GTkXywi8UCYRwK9ATPZUHAigMD6PpBUwpE-1732398697-1.0.1.1-LlLLkgdc1ZNtpXvtpNd2X0ZHxgucIrBtgYxDe7yORoI" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>