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Numbers 19:12 He must purify himself with the water on the third day and on the seventh day; then he will be clean. But if he does not purify himself on the third and seventh days, he will not be clean.

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But if he does not purify himself on the third and seventh days, he will not be clean.</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/numbers/19-12.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/new9.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://biblehub.com/visuals/20/04_Num_19_12.jpg" /><meta property="og:title" content="Numbers 19:12 - Purification of the Unclean" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="Bible Hub" /><meta property="og:description" content="He must purify himself with the water on the third day and on the seventh day; then he will be clean. 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But if they do not purify themselves on the third and seventh days, they will not be clean.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/numbers/19.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />They must purify themselves on the third and seventh days with the water of purification; then they will be purified. But if they do not do this on the third and seventh days, they will continue to be unclean even after the seventh day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/numbers/19.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />He shall cleanse himself with the water on the third day and on the seventh day, and so be clean. But if he does not cleanse himself on the third day and on the seventh day, he will not become clean.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/numbers/19.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />He must purify himself with the water on the third day and on the seventh day; then he will be clean. But if he does not purify himself on the third and seventh days, he will not be clean.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/numbers/19.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />He shall purify himself with it on the third day, and on the seventh day he shall be clean: but if he purify not himself the third day, then the seventh day he shall not be clean.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/numbers/19.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />He shall purify himself with the water on the third day and on the seventh day; <i>then</i> he will be clean. But if he does not purify himself on the third day and on the seventh day, he will not be clean.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/numbers/19.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />That one shall purify himself with the water on the third day and on the seventh day, <i>and then</i> he will be clean; but if he does not purify himself on the third day and on the seventh day, he will not be clean.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/numbers/19.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />That one shall purify himself from uncleanness with the water on the third day and on the seventh day, and then he will be clean; but if he does not purify himself on the third day and on the seventh day, he will not be clean.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/numbers/19.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />&#8216;That one shall purify himself from uncleanness with the water on the third day and on the seventh day, <i>and then</i> he shall be clean; but if he does not purify himself on the third day and on the seventh day, he shall not be clean.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/numbers/19.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />That one shall purify himself from uncleanness with the water on the third day and on the seventh day, <i>and then</i> he will be clean; but if he does not purify himself on the third day and on the seventh day, he will not be clean.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/numbers/19.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />That one shall purify himself from uncleanness with the water [made with the ashes of the burned heifer] on the third day and on the seventh day, and then he will be clean; but if he does not purify himself on the third day and on the seventh day, he will not be clean.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/numbers/19.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />He is to purify himself with the water on the third day and the seventh day; then he will be clean. But if he does not purify himself on the third and seventh days, he will not be clean.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/numbers/19.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />He is to purify himself with the water on the third day and the seventh day; then he will be clean. But if he does not purify himself on the third and seventh days, he will not be clean. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/numbers/19.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />the same shall purify himself therewith on the third day, and on the seventh day he shall be clean: but if he purify not himself the third day, then the seventh day he shall not be clean.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/numbers/19.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />But if you wash with the water mixed with the cow's ashes on the third day and again on the seventh day, you will be clean and acceptable for worship. You must wash yourself on those days; if you don't, you will remain unclean. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/numbers/19.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />the same shall purify himself therewith on the third day, and on the seventh day he shall be clean: but if he purify not himself the third day, then the seventh day he shall not be clean.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/numbers/19.htm">GOD'S WORD&reg; Translation</a></span><br />The unclean person must use this water on the third day and the seventh day to take away his sin. Then he will be clean. But if he doesn't use this water on the third day and the seventh day, he will not be clean.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/numbers/19.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />They must purify themselves with the water for purification on the third day and on the seventh day, and then they will be clean. But if they do not purify themselves on both the third and the seventh day, they will not be clean. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/numbers/19.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />He is to purify himself on the third day and he will be clean on the seventh day. But if he can't purify himself on the third day then he can't be clean on the seventh day. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/numbers/19.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />He must purify himself with the water on the third day and on the seventh day; then he will be clean. But if he does not purify himself on the third and seventh days, he will not be clean.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/numbers/19.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />He must purify himself with water on the third day and on the seventh day, and so will be clean. But if he does not purify himself on the third day and the seventh day, then he will not be clean.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/numbers/19.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />the same shall purify himself with water on the third day, and on the seventh day he shall be clean: but if he doesn't purify himself the third day, then the seventh day he shall not be clean.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/numbers/19.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />He shall purify himself with it on the third day, and on the seventh day he shall be clean: but if he shall not purify himself the third day, then the seventh day he shall not be clean.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/numbers/19.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />He shall purify himself with water on the third day, and on the seventh day he shall be clean; but if he doesn&#8217;t purify himself the third day, then the seventh day he shall not be clean. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/numbers/19.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />he cleanses himself for it on the third day and on the seventh day, [and] he is clean; and if he does not cleanse himself on the third day and on the seventh day, he is not clean.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/numbers/19.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> he doth cleanse himself for it on the third day, and on the seventh day he is clean; and if he cleanse not himself on the third day, then on the seventh day he is not clean.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/numbers/19.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />He shall purify himself in the third day, and in the seventh day he shall be clean: and if he shall not be purified in the third day, in the seventh day he shall not be clean.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/numbers/19.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />Shall be sprinkled with this water on the third day, and on the seventh, and so shall be cleansed. If he were not sprinkled on the third day, he cannot be cleansed on the seventh. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/numbers/19.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />shall be sprinkled from this water on the third and seventh days, and so shall he be cleansed. But if he was not sprinkled on the third day, he is not able to be cleansed on the seventh.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/numbers/19.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />they shall purify themselves with the water on the third and on the seventh day, and then be clean. But if they fail to purify themselves on the third and on the seventh day, they will not become clean.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/numbers/19.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />They shall purify themselves with the water on the third day and on the seventh day, and so be clean; but if they do not purify themselves on the third day and on the seventh day, they will not become clean.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/numbers/19.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />He shall purify himself by sprinkling with the water on the third day, and on the seventh day he shall be clean; but if he does not purify himself by sprinkling on the third day, then on the seventh day he shall not be clean.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/numbers/19.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />And he shall sprinkle upon himself on the third day and on the seventh day and he shall be purified, and unless he shall sprinkle upon himself on the third day, he shall not be purified on the seventh day.<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/numbers/19.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />the same shall purify himself therewith on the third day and on the seventh day, and he shall be clean; but if he purify not himself the third day and the seventh day, he shall not be clean.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/numbers/19.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />He shall be purified on the third day and the seventh day, and shall be clean; but if he be not purged on the third day and the seventh day, he shall not be clean.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/numbers/19-12.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/yauBFvKLNNo?start=6080" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/numbers/19.htm">Purification of the Unclean</a></span><br><span class="reftext">11</span>Whoever touches any dead body will be unclean for seven days. <span class="reftext">12</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/1931.htm" title="1931: h&#363; (Pro-3ms) -- He, she, it. ">He</a> <a href="/hebrew/2398.htm" title="2398: yi&#7791;&#183;&#7717;a&#7789;&#183;&#7789;&#257;- (V-Hitpael-Imperf-3ms) -- A primitive root; properly, to miss; hence to sin; by inference, to forfeit, lack, expiate, repent, lead astray, condemn.">must purify himself</a> <a href="/hebrew/&#7687;&#333;w (Prep:: 3ms) -- ">with the water</a> <a href="/hebrew/7992.htm" title="7992: ha&#353;&#183;&#353;&#601;&#183;l&#238;&#183;&#353;&#238; (Art:: Number-oms) -- Ordinal from shalowsh; third; feminine a third; by extension, a third; specifically, a third-story cell).">on the third</a> <a href="/hebrew/3117.htm" title="3117: bay&#183;y&#333;&#183;wm (Prep-b, Art:: N-ms) -- Day. From an unused root meaning to be hot; a day, whether literal, or figurative.">day</a> <a href="/hebrew/7637.htm" title="7637: ha&#353;&#183;&#353;&#601;&#183;&#7687;&#238;&#183;&#8216;&#238; (Art:: Number-oms) -- Seventh (an ord. number). Or shbi iy; ordinal from shib'iym. seventh.">and on the seventh</a> <a href="/hebrew/3117.htm" title="3117: &#363;&#183;&#7687;ay&#183;y&#333;&#183;wm (Conj-w, Prep-b, Art:: N-ms) -- Day. From an unused root meaning to be hot; a day, whether literal, or figurative.">day;</a> <a href="/hebrew/2891.htm" title="2891: yi&#7789;&#183;h&#257;r (V-Qal-Imperf-3ms) -- To be clean or pure. A primitive root; properly, to be bright; i.e. to be pure.">then he will be clean.</a> <a href="/hebrew/518.htm" title="518: w&#601;&#183;&#8217;im- (Conj) -- If. A primitive particle; used very widely as demonstrative, lo!">But if</a> <a href="/hebrew/3808.htm" title="3808: l&#333; (Adv-NegPrt) -- Not. Or lowi; or loh; a primitive particle; not; by implication, no; often used with other particles.">he does not</a> <a href="/hebrew/2398.htm" title="2398: yi&#7791;&#183;&#7717;a&#7789;&#183;&#7789;&#257; (V-Hitpael-Imperf-3ms) -- A primitive root; properly, to miss; hence to sin; by inference, to forfeit, lack, expiate, repent, lead astray, condemn.">purify himself</a> <a href="/hebrew/7992.htm" title="7992: ha&#353;&#183;&#353;&#601;&#183;l&#238;&#183;&#353;&#238; (Art:: Number-oms) -- Ordinal from shalowsh; third; feminine a third; by extension, a third; specifically, a third-story cell).">on the third</a> <a href="/hebrew/3117.htm" title="3117: &#363;&#183;&#7687;ay&#183;y&#333;&#183;wm (Conj-w, Prep-b, Art:: N-ms) -- Day. From an unused root meaning to be hot; a day, whether literal, or figurative."></a> <a href="/hebrew/7637.htm" title="7637: ha&#353;&#183;&#353;&#601;&#183;&#7687;&#238;&#183;&#8216;&#238; (Art:: Number-oms) -- Seventh (an ord. number). Or shbi iy; ordinal from shib'iym. seventh.">and seventh</a> <a href="/hebrew/3117.htm" title="3117: bay&#183;y&#333;&#183;wm (Prep-b, Art:: N-ms) -- Day. From an unused root meaning to be hot; a day, whether literal, or figurative.">days,</a> <a href="/hebrew/3808.htm" title="3808: l&#333; (Adv-NegPrt) -- Not. Or lowi; or loh; a primitive particle; not; by implication, no; often used with other particles.">he will not</a> <a href="/hebrew/2891.htm" title="2891: yi&#7789;&#183;h&#257;r (V-Qal-Imperf-3ms) -- To be clean or pure. A primitive root; properly, to be bright; i.e. to be pure.">be clean.</a> </span><span class="reftext">13</span>Anyone who touches a human corpse and fails to purify himself defiles the tabernacle of the LORD. That person must be cut off from Israel. He remains unclean, because the water of purification has not been sprinkled on him, and his uncleanness is still on him.&#8230;<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> &middot; <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/leviticus/14-7.htm">Leviticus 14:7</a></span><br />Seven times he shall sprinkle the one to be cleansed of the skin disease. Then he shall pronounce him clean and release the live bird into the open field.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/9-13.htm">Hebrews 9:13-14</a></span><br />For if the blood of goats and bulls and the ashes of a heifer sprinkled on those who are ceremonially unclean sanctify them so that their bodies are clean, / how much more will the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered Himself unblemished to God, purify our consciences from works of death, so that we may serve the living God!<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/numbers/31-19.htm">Numbers 31:19-24</a></span><br />All of you who have killed a person or touched the dead are to remain outside the camp for seven days. On the third day and the seventh day you are to purify both yourselves and your captives. / And purify every garment and leather good, everything made of goat&#8217;s hair, and every article of wood.&#8221; / Then Eleazar the priest said to the soldiers who had gone into battle, &#8220;This is the statute of the law which the LORD has commanded Moses: ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/51-7.htm">Psalm 51:7</a></span><br />Purify me with hyssop, and I will be clean; wash me, and I will be whiter than snow.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_john/1-7.htm">1 John 1:7</a></span><br />But if we walk in the light as He is in the light, we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus His Son cleanses us from all sin.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ezekiel/36-25.htm">Ezekiel 36:25</a></span><br />I will also sprinkle clean water on you, and you will be clean. I will cleanse you from all your impurities and all your idols.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_corinthians/6-11.htm">1 Corinthians 6:11</a></span><br />And that is what some of you were. But you were washed, you were sanctified, you were justified, in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ and by the Spirit of our God.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/leviticus/15-13.htm">Leviticus 15:13</a></span><br />When the man has been cleansed from his discharge, he must count off seven days for his cleansing, wash his clothes, and bathe himself in fresh water, and he shall be clean.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/1-16.htm">Isaiah 1:16</a></span><br />Wash and cleanse yourselves. Remove your evil deeds from My sight. Stop doing evil!<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/13-8.htm">John 13:8-10</a></span><br />&#8220;Never shall You wash my feet!&#8221; Peter told Him. Jesus answered, &#8220;Unless I wash you, you have no part with Me.&#8221; / &#8220;Then, Lord,&#8221; Simon Peter replied, &#8220;not only my feet, but my hands and my head as well!&#8221; / Jesus told him, &#8220;Whoever has already bathed needs only to wash his feet, and he will be completely clean. And you are clean, though not all of you.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_corinthians/7-1.htm">2 Corinthians 7:1</a></span><br />Therefore, beloved, since we have these promises, let us cleanse ourselves from everything that defiles body and spirit, perfecting holiness in the fear of God.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/leviticus/16-19.htm">Leviticus 16:19</a></span><br />He is to sprinkle some of the blood on it with his finger seven times to cleanse it and consecrate it from the uncleanness of the Israelites.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/titus/3-5.htm">Titus 3:5</a></span><br />He saved us, not by the righteous deeds we had done, but according to His mercy, through the washing of new birth and renewal by the Holy Spirit.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/zechariah/13-1.htm">Zechariah 13:1</a></span><br />&#8220;On that day a fountain will be opened to the house of David and the people of Jerusalem, to cleanse them from sin and impurity.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/revelation/7-14.htm">Revelation 7:14</a></span><br />&#8220;Sir,&#8221; I answered, &#8220;you know.&#8221; So he replied, &#8220;These are the ones who have come out of the great tribulation; they have washed their robes and made them white in the blood of the Lamb.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">He shall purify himself with it on the third day, and on the seventh day he shall be clean: but if he purify not himself the third day, then the seventh day he shall not be clean.</p><p class="hdg">he shall purify.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/numbers/19-17.htm">Numbers 19:17,18</a></b></br> And for an unclean <i>person</i> they shall take of the ashes of the burnt heifer of purification for sin, and running water shall be put thereto in a vessel: &#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/51-7.htm">Psalm 51:7</a></b></br> Purge me with hyssop, and I shall be clean: wash me, and I shall be whiter than snow.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/ezekiel/36-25.htm">Ezekiel 36:25</a></b></br> Then will I sprinkle clean water upon you, and ye shall be clean: from all your filthiness, and from all your idols, will I cleanse you.</p><p class="hdg">third day</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/numbers/31-19.htm">Numbers 31:19</a></b></br> And do ye abide without the camp seven days: whosoever hath killed any person, and whosoever hath touched any slain, purify <i>both</i> yourselves and your captives on the third day, and on the seventh day.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/exodus/19-11.htm">Exodus 19:11,15</a></b></br> And be ready against the third day: for the third day the LORD will come down in the sight of all the people upon mount Sinai&#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/leviticus/7-17.htm">Leviticus 7:17</a></b></br> But the remainder of the flesh of the sacrifice on the third day shall be burnt with fire.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/numbers/19-9.htm">Clean</a> <a href="/numbers/8-21.htm">Cleanse</a> <a href="/numbers/8-21.htm">Purify</a> <a href="/numbers/6-9.htm">Seventh</a> <a href="/leviticus/22-8.htm">Therewith</a> <a href="/numbers/15-7.htm">Third</a> <a href="/numbers/5-19.htm">Uncleanness</a> <a href="/numbers/19-9.htm">Water</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/numbers/19-18.htm">Clean</a> <a href="/numbers/19-19.htm">Cleanse</a> <a href="/numbers/19-13.htm">Purify</a> <a href="/numbers/19-19.htm">Seventh</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/16-3.htm">Therewith</a> <a href="/numbers/19-19.htm">Third</a> <a href="/numbers/19-13.htm">Uncleanness</a> <a href="/numbers/19-13.htm">Water</a><div class="vheading2">Numbers 19</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/numbers/19-1.htm">The water of separation made of the ashes of a red heifer</a></span><br><span class="reftext">11. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/numbers/19-11.htm">The law for the use of it in purification of the unclean</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF2 --> <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> <br /><br /> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheading"><table width="100%"><tr><td width="99%" valign="top"><a href="/study/numbers/19.htm">Study Bible</a></td><td width="1%" valign="top"><a href="/study/numbers/" title="Book Summary and Study">Book&nbsp;&#9702;</a>&nbsp;<a href="/study/chapters/numbers/19.htm" title="Chapter summary and Study">Chapter&nbsp;</a></tr></table></div><b>He must purify himself with the water on the third day and on the seventh day;</b><br>This phrase refers to the purification ritual required for someone who has come into contact with a dead body, as outlined in the Mosaic Law. The "water" mentioned is the water of purification, which includes the ashes of a red heifer, cedarwood, hyssop, and scarlet yarn (<a href="/numbers/19.htm">Numbers 19:1-10</a>). The use of the red heifer is unique in the Old Testament and is seen as a type of Christ, symbolizing His sacrifice and the cleansing from sin. The third and seventh days are significant in biblical numerology; the number three often represents completeness or divine perfection, while seven symbolizes spiritual perfection and completion. This purification process underscores the importance of ritual cleanliness in maintaining holiness and the community's purity.<p><b>then he will be clean.</b><br>The result of following the prescribed purification process is ceremonial cleanliness, allowing the individual to rejoin the community and participate in religious activities. This reflects the broader biblical theme of separation from sin and the need for atonement to restore fellowship with God. The concept of being "clean" is not just physical but also spiritual, pointing to the need for inner purity. This anticipates the New Testament teaching on the cleansing power of Jesus' blood, which purifies believers from sin (1 <a href="/john/1-7.htm">John 1:7</a>).<p><b>But if he does not purify himself on the third and seventh days,</b><br>Failure to adhere to the purification process results in continued uncleanness. This highlights the seriousness of disobedience to God's commands and the consequences of neglecting divine instructions. In the cultural context of ancient Israel, uncleanness was not just a personal issue but affected the entire community, as it could lead to defilement of the tabernacle (<a href="/numbers/19-13.htm">Numbers 19:13</a>). This underscores the communal aspect of sin and the need for corporate holiness.<p><b>he will not be clean.</b><br>The consequence of not following the purification ritual is a state of perpetual uncleanness, which has both spiritual and social implications. This serves as a warning about the dangers of ignoring God's laws and the importance of obedience. In a broader theological context, it points to the necessity of Christ's atoning work for true purification, as human efforts alone are insufficient for achieving spiritual cleanliness. This foreshadows the New Testament emphasis on faith in Christ as the means of being made clean before God (<a href="/hebrews/9-13.htm">Hebrews 9:13-14</a>).<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_unclean_person.htm">The Unclean Person</a></b><br>This refers to anyone who has come into contact with a dead body, which rendered them ceremonially unclean according to the Law of Moses.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_water_of_purification.htm">The Water of Purification</a></b><br>A special mixture made with the ashes of a red heifer, cedarwood, hyssop, and scarlet yarn, used for ceremonial cleansing.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_third_and_seventh_days.htm">The Third and Seventh Days</a></b><br>Specific days designated for the purification process, emphasizing the importance of obedience and timing in the cleansing ritual.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_camp_of_israel.htm">The Camp of Israel</a></b><br>The community setting where these laws were practiced, highlighting the communal aspect of purity and holiness.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/m/moses_and_aaron.htm">Moses and Aaron</a></b><br>Leaders who communicated God's laws to the Israelites, ensuring that the community adhered to God's standards of holiness.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/t/the_importance_of_obedience.htm">The Importance of Obedience</a></b><br>The specific instructions for purification highlight the necessity of following God's commands precisely. This teaches us the value of obedience in our spiritual walk.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/s/symbolism_of_cleansing.htm">Symbolism of Cleansing</a></b><br>The ritual points to the deeper need for spiritual cleansing, reminding us of our need for Christ's atoning sacrifice to be truly clean before God.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/c/community_and_holiness.htm">Community and Holiness</a></b><br>The communal aspect of the law underscores the impact of individual sin on the community, encouraging us to pursue personal holiness for the benefit of the body of Christ.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_role_of_rituals.htm">The Role of Rituals</a></b><br>While rituals were essential under the Old Covenant, they point us to the greater reality of inner transformation through the Holy Spirit in the New Covenant.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_consequences_of_neglect.htm">The Consequences of Neglect</a></b><br>Failing to purify oneself resulted in continued uncleanness, teaching us the importance of addressing sin promptly and thoroughly in our lives.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_numbers_19.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Numbers 19</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what_does_hyssop_mean_in_the_bible.htm">What does hyssop symbolize in the Bible?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/does_isaiah_52_11_conflict_with_ot_laws.htm">Could Isaiah 52:11's exhortation for ritual purity conflict with other Old Testament laws that detail different cleansing practices?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/is_a_40-day_fast_physically_possible.htm">How is a 40-day fast (Matthew 4:2) scientifically or physically possible?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what_does_a_red_heifer_mean_biblically.htm">What does a red heifer symbolize in the Bible?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/numbers/19.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(12) <span class= "bld">He shall purify himself . . . --</span>The verse may be rendered thus: <span class= "ital">He shall purify himself with it on the third day and on the seventh day; </span>so <span class= "ital">shall he be clean; but if he purify not himself on the third day and on the seventh day, </span>then <span class= "ital">he shall not be clean: </span>so the LXX. and Vulg. (See <a href="/numbers/19-19.htm" title="And the clean person shall sprinkle on the unclean on the third day, and on the seventh day: and on the seventh day he shall purify himself, and wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and shall be clean at even.">Numbers 19:19</a>.)<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/numbers/19.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 12.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">With it.</span> <span class="hebrew">&#x5d1;&#x5bc;&#x5d5;</span> <span class="accented">i.e.</span>, as the sense clearly demands, with the water of separation. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/numbers/19-12.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">He</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1443;&#1493;&#1468;&#1488;</span> <span class="translit">(h&#363;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Pronoun - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1931.htm">Strong's 1931: </a> </span><span class="str2">He, self, the same, this, that, as, are</span><br /><br /><span class="word">must purify himself with the water</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1460;&#1514;&#1456;&#1495;&#1463;&#1496;&#1468;&#1464;&#1488;&#1470;</span> <span class="translit">(yi&#7791;&#183;&#7717;a&#7789;&#183;&#7789;&#257;-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2398.htm">Strong's 2398: </a> </span><span class="str2">To miss, to sin, to forfeit, lack, expiate, repent, lead astray, condemn</span><br /><br /><span class="word">on the third</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1463;&#1513;&#1473;&#1468;&#1456;&#1500;&#1460;&#1497;&#1513;&#1473;&#1460;&#1435;&#1497;</span> <span class="translit">(ha&#353;&#183;&#353;&#601;&#183;l&#238;&#183;&#353;&#238;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article &#124; Number - ordinal masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7992.htm">Strong's 7992: </a> </span><span class="str2">Third, feminine a, third, a third, a third-story cell)</span><br /><br /><span class="word">day</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1489;&#1468;&#1463;&#1497;&#1468;&#1447;&#1493;&#1465;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(bay&#183;y&#333;&#183;wm)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-b, Article &#124; Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3117.htm">Strong's 3117: </a> </span><span class="str2">A day</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and the seventh</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1463;&#1513;&#1473;&#1468;&#1456;&#1489;&#1460;&#1497;&#1506;&#1460;&#1430;&#1497;</span> <span class="translit">(ha&#353;&#183;&#353;&#601;&#183;&#7687;&#238;&#183;&#8216;&#238;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article &#124; Number - ordinal masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7637.htm">Strong's 7637: </a> </span><span class="str2">Seventh (an ordinal number)</span><br /><br /><span class="word">day;</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1468;&#1489;&#1463;&#1497;&#1468;&#1445;&#1493;&#1465;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(&#363;&#183;&#7687;ay&#183;y&#333;&#183;wm)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article &#124; Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3117.htm">Strong's 3117: </a> </span><span class="str2">A day</span><br /><br /><span class="word">then he will be clean.</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1460;&#1496;&#1456;&#1492;&#1464;&#1425;&#1512;</span> <span class="translit">(yi&#7789;&#183;h&#257;r)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2891.htm">Strong's 2891: </a> </span><span class="str2">To be clean or pure</span><br /><br /><span class="word">But if</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1456;&#1488;&#1460;&#1501;&#1470;</span> <span class="translit">(w&#601;&#183;&#8217;im-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_518.htm">Strong's 518: </a> </span><span class="str2">Lo!, whether?, if, although, Oh that!, when, not</span><br /><br /><span class="word">he does not</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1500;&#1465;&#1448;&#1488;</span> <span class="translit">(l&#333;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adverb - Negative particle<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3808.htm">Strong's 3808: </a> </span><span class="str2">Not, no</span><br /><br /><span class="word">purify</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1460;&#1514;&#1456;&#1495;&#1463;&#1496;&#1468;&#1464;&#1436;&#1488;</span> <span class="translit">(yi&#7791;&#183;&#7717;a&#7789;&#183;&#7789;&#257;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2398.htm">Strong's 2398: </a> </span><span class="str2">To miss, to sin, to forfeit, lack, expiate, repent, lead astray, condemn</span><br /><br /><span class="word">himself on the third</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1463;&#1513;&#1473;&#1468;&#1456;&#1500;&#1460;&#1497;&#1513;&#1473;&#1460;&#1435;&#1497;</span> <span class="translit">(ha&#353;&#183;&#353;&#601;&#183;l&#238;&#183;&#353;&#238;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article &#124; Number - ordinal masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7992.htm">Strong's 7992: </a> </span><span class="str2">Third, feminine a, third, a third, a third-story cell)</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and seventh</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1463;&#1513;&#1473;&#1468;&#1456;&#1489;&#1460;&#1497;&#1506;&#1460;&#1430;&#1497;</span> <span class="translit">(ha&#353;&#183;&#353;&#601;&#183;&#7687;&#238;&#183;&#8216;&#238;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article &#124; Number - ordinal masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7637.htm">Strong's 7637: </a> </span><span class="str2">Seventh (an ordinal number)</span><br /><br /><span class="word">days,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1489;&#1468;&#1463;&#1497;&#1468;&#1447;&#1493;&#1465;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(bay&#183;y&#333;&#183;wm)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-b, Article &#124; Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3117.htm">Strong's 3117: </a> </span><span class="str2">A day</span><br /><br /><span class="word">he will not</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1500;&#1465;&#1445;&#1488;</span> <span class="translit">(l&#333;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adverb - Negative particle<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3808.htm">Strong's 3808: </a> </span><span class="str2">Not, no</span><br /><br /><span class="word">be clean.</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1460;&#1496;&#1456;&#1492;&#1464;&#1469;&#1512;&#1475;</span> <span class="translit">(yi&#7789;&#183;h&#257;r)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2891.htm">Strong's 2891: </a> </span><span class="str2">To be clean or pure</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/numbers/19-12.htm">Numbers 19:12 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/numbers/19-12.htm">Numbers 19:12 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/numbers/19-12.htm">Numbers 19:12 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/numbers/19-12.htm">Numbers 19:12 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/numbers/19-12.htm">Numbers 19:12 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/numbers/19-12.htm">Numbers 19:12 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/numbers/19-12.htm">Numbers 19:12 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/numbers/19-12.htm">Numbers 19:12 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/numbers/19-12.htm">Numbers 19:12 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/numbers/19-12.htm">Numbers 19:12 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/numbers/19-12.htm">OT Law: Numbers 19:12 The same shall purify himself therewith (Nu Num.) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/numbers/19-11.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Numbers 19:11"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Numbers 19:11" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/numbers/19-13.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Numbers 19:13"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Numbers 19:13" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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