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marta līdz 31. maijam\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"clear: both;\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Vietne"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Saturs" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Saturs</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Sākums</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Divpakāpju_banku_sistēma" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Divpakāpju_banku_sistēma"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Divpakāpju banku sistēma</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Divpakāpju_banku_sistēma-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Pārslēgt Divpakāpju banku sistēma apakšsadaļu</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Divpakāpju_banku_sistēma-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Valsts_centrālā_banka_jeb_emisijas_banka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Valsts_centrālā_banka_jeb_emisijas_banka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Valsts centrālā banka jeb emisijas banka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Valsts_centrālā_banka_jeb_emisijas_banka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Komercbankas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Komercbankas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Komercbankas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Komercbankas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Banku_vēsture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Banku_vēsture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Banku vēsture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Banku_vēsture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Pārslēgt Banku vēsture apakšsadaļu</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Banku_vēsture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Naudas_maiņa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naudas_maiņa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Naudas maiņa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naudas_maiņa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dārgmetālu_un_dārglietu_glabātuves" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dārgmetālu_un_dārglietu_glabātuves"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Dārgmetālu un dārglietu glabātuves</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dārgmetālu_un_dārglietu_glabātuves-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aizdevumi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aizdevumi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Aizdevumi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aizdevumi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Baņķieru_nami" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Baņķieru_nami"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Baņķieru nami</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Baņķieru_nami-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Banku_sistēmas_izveidošanās" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Banku_sistēmas_izveidošanās"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Banku sistēmas izveidošanās</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Banku_sistēmas_izveidošanās-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Skatīt_arī" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Skatīt_arī"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Skatīt arī</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Skatīt_arī-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ārējās_saites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ārējās_saites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ārējās saites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ārējās_saites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Saturs" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Satura rādītājs" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pārslēgt satura rādītāju" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pārslēgt satura rādītāju</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Banka</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pāriet uz rakstu citā valodā. Pieejams 141 valodā" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-141" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">141 valoda</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_(finansi%C3%ABle_instelling)" title="Bank (finansiële instelling) – afrikandu" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Bank (finansiële instelling)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikandu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%A3%E1%8A%95%E1%8A%AD" title="ባንክ – amharu" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ባንክ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%81_(%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84)" title="مصرف (أموال) – arābu" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مصرف (أموال)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arābu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%AC_%DC%A5%DC%98%DC%AA%DC%A6%DC%A2%DC%90" title="ܒܝܬ ܥܘܪܦܢܐ – aramiešu" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܒܝܬ ܥܘܪܦܢܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%83" title="بنك – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بنك" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%95" title="বেংক – asamiešu" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="বেংক" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asamiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bancu" title="Bancu – astūriešu" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Bancu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astūriešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank" title="Bank – azerbaidžāņu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Bank" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidžāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9" title="بانک – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بانک" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Банк – baškīru" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Банк" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškīru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banks" title="Banks – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Banks" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Банк – baltkrievu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Банк" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="baltkrievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Банк – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Банк" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bang" title="Bang – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Bang" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Банка – bulgāru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Банка" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%95" title="ব্যাংক – bengāļu" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ব্যাংক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banka" title="Banka – bosniešu" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Banka" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Банк – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Банк" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banc_(empresa)" title="Banc (empresa) – katalāņu" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Banc (empresa)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%80ng-h%C3%B2ng" title="Ngṳ̀ng-hòng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ngṳ̀ng-hòng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9" title="بانک – centrālkurdu" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بانک" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centrālkurdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banka" title="Banka – čehu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Banka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čehu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Банк – čuvašu" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Банк" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvašu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banc" title="Banc – velsiešu" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Banc" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velsiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank" title="Bank – dāņu" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bank" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank" title="Bank – vācu" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bank" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banqa" title="Banqa – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Banqa" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CF%81%CE%AC%CF%80%CE%B5%CE%B6%CE%B1" title="Τράπεζα – grieķu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τράπεζα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grieķu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank" title="Bank – angļu" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Bank" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banko" title="Banko – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Banko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banco" title="Banco – spāņu" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Banco" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pank" title="Pank – igauņu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Pank" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="igauņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banku" title="Banku – basku" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Banku" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9" title="بانک – persiešu" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بانک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pankki" title="Pankki – somu" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pankki" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="somu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baqe" title="Baqe – fidžiešu" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Baqe" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fidžiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banque" title="Banque – franču" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Banque" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franču" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_(finansjele_ynstelling)" title="Bank (finansjele ynstelling) – rietumfrīzu" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Bank (finansjele ynstelling)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="rietumfrīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banc" title="Banc – īru" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Banc" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="īru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banca" title="Banca – skotu gēlu" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Banca" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotu gēlu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banco" title="Banco – galisiešu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Banco" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viruo" title="Viruo – gvaranu" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Viruo" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvaranu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97" title="बँको आनी बँकींग – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="बँको आनी बँकींग" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank" title="Bank – gorontalu" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Bank" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="gorontalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%95" title="બેંક – gudžaratu" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="બેંક" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudžaratu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banki" title="Banki – hausu" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Banki" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngi%C3%B9n-h%C3%B2ng" title="Ngiùn-hòng – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ngiùn-hòng" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panak%C5%8D" title="Panakō – havajiešu" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Panakō" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="havajiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%A7" title="בנק – ivrits" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בנק" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95" title="बैंक – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बैंक" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banka" title="Banka – horvātu" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Banka" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labank" title="Labank – haitiešu" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Labank" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank" title="Bank – ungāru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Bank" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AF" title="Բանկ – armēņu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բանկ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banca" title="Banca – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Banca" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank" title="Bank – ibanu" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Bank" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ibanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank" title="Bank – indonēziešu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bank" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonēziešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%BB%A4l%E1%BB%8D_ak%E1%BB%A5%CC%81" title="Ụlọ akụ́ – igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Ụlọ akụ́" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banko" title="Banko – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Banko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banki" title="Banki – islandiešu" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Banki" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banca" title="Banca – itāļu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Banca" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" title="銀行 – japāņu" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="銀行" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank" title="Bank – javiešu" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Bank" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%99%E1%83%98" title="ბანკი – gruzīnu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბანკი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzīnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank" title="Bank – karakalpaku" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Bank" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpaku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liidiye_kooza%C9%A3" title="Liidiye koozaɣ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Liidiye koozaɣ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1lisaaikurum" title="A̱lisaaikurum – katabu" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱lisaaikurum" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="katabu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Банк – kazahu" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Банк" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D" title="ಬ್ಯಾಂಕ್ – kannadu" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಬ್ಯಾಂಕ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%80%ED%96%89" title="은행 – korejiešu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="은행" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%9A%D9%86%D9%9B%DA%A9" title="بیٚنٛک – kašmiriešu" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="بیٚنٛک" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kašmiriešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank" title="Bank – kurdu" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Bank" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Банк – kirgīzu" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Банк" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argentaria" title="Argentaria – latīņu" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Argentaria" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latīņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank" title="Bank – luksemburgiešu" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Bank" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburgiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banca" title="Banca – lombardiešu" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Banca" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bankas" title="Bankas – lietuviešu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Bankas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lietuviešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95" title="बैंक – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="बैंक" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banky" title="Banky – malagasu" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Banky" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank" title="Bank – minangkabavu" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Bank" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabavu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Банка – maķedoniešu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Банка" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="maķedoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D" title="ബാങ്ക് – malajalu" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബാങ്ക്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Банк – mongoļu" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Банк" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%95" title="बँक – marathu" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="बँक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank" title="Bank – malajiešu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bank" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%8F%E1%80%BA" title="ဘဏ် – birmiešu" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဘဏ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95" title="बैङ्क – nepāliešu" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="बैङ्क" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepāliešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_(financi%C3%ABle_instelling)" title="Bank (financiële instelling) – holandiešu" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bank (financiële instelling)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank" title="Bank – jaunnorvēģu" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Bank" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="jaunnorvēģu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank" title="Bank – norvēģu bukmols" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bank" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvēģu bukmols" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banque" title="Banque – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Banque" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banca" title="Banca – oksitāņu" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Banca" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baankii" title="Baankii – oromu" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Baankii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%9F%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%99%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%95" title="ବ୍ୟାଙ୍କ – oriju" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ବ୍ୟାଙ୍କ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%95" title="ਬੈਂਕ – pandžabu" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬੈਂਕ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank" title="Bank – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Bank" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank" title="Bank – poļu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bank" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%A9" title="بینک – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بینک" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9" title="بانک – puštu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="بانک" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="puštu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banco" title="Banco – portugāļu" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Banco" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qullqi_wasi" title="Qullqi wasi – kečvu" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Qullqi wasi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečvu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banca" title="Banca – retoromāņu" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Banca" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="retoromāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banc%C4%83_(institu%C8%9Bie_financiar%C4%83)" title="Bancă (instituție financiară) – rumāņu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Bancă (instituție financiară)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Банк – krievu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Банк" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="krievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Баан – jakutu" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Баан" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vancu_(dip%C3%B2situ)" title="Vancu (dipòsitu) – sicīliešu" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Vancu (dipòsitu)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicīliešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank" title="Bank – skotu" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Bank" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A6%D9%86%DA%AA" title="بئنڪ – sindhu" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="بئنڪ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banka" title="Banka – serbu–horvātu" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Banka" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbu–horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%94" title="බැංකු – singāļu" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="බැංකු" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank" title="Bank – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Bank" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banka_(in%C5%A1tit%C3%BAcia)" title="Banka (inštitúcia) – slovāku" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Banka (inštitúcia)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovāku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banka" title="Banka – slovēņu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Banka" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banki" title="Banki – somāļu" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Banki" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banka" title="Banka – albāņu" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Banka" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Банка – serbu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Банка" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank" title="Bank – zundu" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Bank" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="zundu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank" title="Bank – zviedru" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bank" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="zviedru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benki" title="Benki – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Benki" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/gingku" title="gingku – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="gingku" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF" title="வங்கி – tamilu" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வங்கி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%81" title="బ్యాంకు – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="బ్యాంకు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Бонк – tadžiku" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Бонк" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžiku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" title="ธนาคาร – taju" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ธนาคาร" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangko" title="Bangko – tagalu" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bangko" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangik%C4%93" title="Pangikē – tongiešu" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Pangikē" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tongiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banka" title="Banka – turku" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Banka" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Банк – tatāru" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Банк" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikakorabea" title="Sikakorabea – tvī" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Sikakorabea" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="tvī" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Банк – ukraiņu" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Банк" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%A9" title="بينک – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بينک" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank" title="Bank – uzbeku" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Bank" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C3%A2n_h%C3%A0ng" title="Ngân hàng – vjetnamiešu" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ngân hàng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnamiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banke" title="Banke – valoņu" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Banke" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valoņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangko" title="Bangko – varaju" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Bangko" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="银行 – vu ķīniešu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="银行" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A7" title="באנק – jidišs" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="באנק" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidišs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngaenzhangz" title="Ngaenzhangz – džuanu" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Ngaenzhangz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="džuanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" title="銀行 – ķīniešu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="銀行" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%AEn-h%C3%A2ng" title="Gîn-hâng – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Gîn-hâng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" title="銀行 – kantoniešu" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="銀行" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q22687#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Labot starpvalodu saites" class="wbc-editpage">Labot saites</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Vārdtelpas"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Banka" title="Apskatīt rakstu [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Raksts</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskusija:Banka" rel="discussion" title="Diskusija par šī raksta lapu [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mainīt valodas variantu" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">latviešu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Apskates"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Banka"><span>Skatīt</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&veaction=edit" title="Labot šo lapu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Labot šo lapu</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&action=edit" title="Labot šīs lapas pirmkodu [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Labot pirmkodu</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&action=history" title="Šīs lapas iepriekšējās versijas. 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vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Banka"><span>Skatīt</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&veaction=edit" title="Labot šo lapu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Labot šo lapu</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&action=edit" title="Labot šīs lapas pirmkodu [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Labot pirmkodu</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&action=history"><span>Hronoloģija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Vispārīgi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Banka" title="Visas Vikipēdijas lapas, kurās ir saites uz šejieni [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Norādes uz šo rakstu</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Banka" rel="nofollow" title="Izmaiņas, kas nesen izdarītas lapās, kurās ir saites uz šo lapu [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Saistītās izmaiņas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&oldid=4036927" title="Paliekoša saite uz šo lapas versiju"><span>Pastāvīgā saite</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&action=info" title="Vairāk informācijas par šo lapu"><span>Lapas informācija</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Banka&id=4036927&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Kā pareizi atsaukties uz šo rakstu"><span>Atsauce uz šo lapu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Flv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBanka"><span>Iegūt saīsinātu URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Flv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBanka"><span>Lejupielādēt QR kodu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Drukāt/eksportēt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Banka"><span>Izveidot grāmatu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Banka&action=show-download-screen"><span>Lejupielādēt kā PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&printable=yes" title="Drukājama lapas versija [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Drukājama versija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Citos projektos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Bank" hreflang="en"><span>Vikikrātuve</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q22687" title="Saistītais Vikidatu ieraksts [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Ieraksts Vikidatos</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lapas rīki"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izskats"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izskats</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipēdijas lapa</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lv" dir="ltr"><table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.png/20px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.png/30px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.png/40px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text" style="text-align:center;;"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>Šim rakstam ir nepieciešamas <a href="/wiki/Pal%C4%ABdz%C4%ABba:Atsauces" title="Palīdzība:Atsauces">atsauces uz ārējiem avotiem</a>.</b> <br /><small>Lūdzu, palīdzi <a class="external text" href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Banka&action=edit">uzlabot šo rakstu</a>, pievienojot vismaz vienu atsauci. <a href="/wiki/Diskusija:Banka" title="Diskusija:Banka">Diskusijā</a> var parādīties dažādi ieteikumi. Vairāk lasi <a href="/wiki/Pal%C4%ABdz%C4%ABba:%C4%AAsa_lieto%C5%A1anas_pam%C4%81c%C4%ABba" title="Palīdzība:Īsa lietošanas pamācība">lietošanas pamācībā</a>.</small><br /><small><i>Meklēt atsauces:</i> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.google.lv/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Banka%22&num=50">"Banka"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.google.com/archivesearch?&as_src=-newswire+-wire+-presswire+-PR+-release+-wikipedia&q=%22Banka%22">ziņas</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Banka%22">grāmatas</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Banka%22"><i>scholar</i></a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://images.google.com/images?safe=off&as_rights=(cc_publicdomain%7ccc_attribute%7ccc_sharealike%7ccc_noncommercial%7ccc_nonderived)&q=%22Banka%22">brīvi attēli</a></span></small><div class="hide-when-compact"></div><div class="hide-when-compact"></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3201466">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text{text-align:left!important}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{display:inline-block}</style> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Latvias_Banka.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Latvias_Banka.JPG/300px-Latvias_Banka.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Latvias_Banka.JPG/450px-Latvias_Banka.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Latvias_Banka.JPG/600px-Latvias_Banka.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4752" data-file-height="3168" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Latvijas_Banka" title="Latvijas Banka">Latvijas Bankas</a> galvenā ēka</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Banka</b> ir kredītiestāde, kas piesaista uz laiku brīvos naudas līdzekļus, veic norēķinu un <a href="/wiki/Kred%C4%ABts" title="Kredīts">kredīta</a>, <a href="/wiki/V%C4%93rtspap%C4%ABri" class="mw-redirect" title="Vērtspapīri">vērtspapīru</a>, <a href="/wiki/Val%C5%ABta" title="Valūta">valūtas</a>, naudas apgrozības regulēšanas un vērtību glabāšanas operācijas. Šaurākā nozīmē ar vārdu "banka" saprot <a href="/wiki/Komercbanka" class="mw-redirect" title="Komercbanka">komercbanku</a>, kas ir institūcija, kas sniedz finanšu pakalpojumus, īpaši — pieņemot noguldījumus un izsniedzot kredītus, nodrošinot norēķinus. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Divpakāpju_banku_sistēma"><span id="Divpak.C4.81pju_banku_sist.C4.93ma"></span>Divpakāpju banku sistēma</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Labot sadaļu: Divpakāpju banku sistēma" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&action=edit&section=1" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Divpakāpju banku sistēma"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mūsdienās lielākajā daļā attīstīto valstu (arī <a href="/wiki/Latvija" title="Latvija">Latvijā</a>) ir divpakāpju banku sistēma, kas sastāv no pirmā līmeņa bankas — <a href="/wiki/Centr%C4%81l%C4%81_banka" title="Centrālā banka">centrālās jeb emisijas bankas</a> — un otrā līmeņa bankām un kredītiestādēm — komercbankām, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kr%C4%81jbanka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krājbanka (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">krājbankām</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Invest%C4%ABciju_banka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Investīciju banka (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">investīciju bankām</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hipot%C4%93ku_banka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hipotēku banka (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">hipotēku bankām</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kooperat%C4%ABv%C4%81_kr%C4%81jaizdevu_sabiedr%C4%ABba" title="Kooperatīvā krājaizdevu sabiedrība">krājaizdevu sabiedrībām</a>, <a href="/wiki/Apdro%C5%A1in%C4%81t%C4%81js" title="Apdrošinātājs">apdrošināšanas kompānijām</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pensiju_fonds" title="Pensiju fonds">pensiju fondiem</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lombards" title="Lombards">lombardiem</a> u.tml. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Valsts_centrālā_banka_jeb_emisijas_banka"><span id="Valsts_centr.C4.81l.C4.81_banka_jeb_emisijas_banka"></span>Valsts centrālā banka jeb emisijas banka</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Labot sadaļu: Valsts centrālā banka jeb emisijas banka" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&action=edit&section=2" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Valsts centrālā banka jeb emisijas banka"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Valsts centrālās bankas uzdevumi ir: </p> <ul><li>emitēt nacionālo valūtu;</li> <li>īstenot <a href="/wiki/Monet%C4%81r%C4%81_politika" title="Monetārā politika">monetāro politiku</a>, lai nodrošinātu zināmus mērķus, piemēram, <a href="/wiki/Cena_(ekonomika)" title="Cena (ekonomika)">cenu</a> stabilitāti valstī (<a href="/wiki/Latvijas_Banka" title="Latvijas Banka">Latvijas Banka</a>), zemu inflāciju (Eiropas Centrālā Banka), u.tml.;</li> <li>noteikt oficiālo kursu nacionālās naudas apmaiņai pret ārvalstu valūtām;</li> <li>uzraudzīt komercbanku un citu kredītiestāžu darbību (lielākajā daļā attīstīto valstu šī funkcija gan tiek nodalīta citā, atsevišķā un neatkarīgā institūcijā, piemēram, Latvijā — <a href="/wiki/Finan%C5%A1u_un_kapit%C4%81la_tirgus_komisija" title="Finanšu un kapitāla tirgus komisija">Finanšu un kapitāla tirgus komisija</a> (FKTK), Vācijā — BaFin);</li> <li>pārvaldīt ārējos aktīvus u.c.</li></ul> <p>Centrālā banka nosaka naudas bāzi — apgrozībā laisto naudu un obligātas naudas rezerves. Atsevišķās valstīs (<a href="/wiki/Lielbrit%C4%81nija" class="mw-redirect" title="Lielbritānija">Lielbritānija</a>) ir vairākas centrālās bankas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Komercbankas">Komercbankas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Labot sadaļu: Komercbankas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&action=edit&section=3" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Komercbankas"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Komercbankas veic pasīvās operācijas (naudas līdzekļu piesaistīšana, lai tos izmantotu aktīvo operāciju veikšanai; banku <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pas%C4%ABvi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pasīvi (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">pasīvi</a> sastāv no piesaistītajiem līdzekļiem un bankas <a href="/wiki/Kapit%C4%81ls" title="Kapitāls">kapitāla</a>) un aktīvās operācijas (kredītu izsniegšana, vērtspapīru ieguldīšana, spekulācijas ar valūtu; banku <a href="/wiki/Akt%C4%ABvi" title="Aktīvi">aktīvi</a> ir kredīti, <a href="/wiki/Valsts_v%C4%93rtspap%C4%ABri" title="Valsts vērtspapīri">valsts vērtspapīri</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sertifik%C4%81ts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sertifikāts (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">sertifikāti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vekselis" title="Vekselis">vekseļi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Akcija_(v%C4%93rtspap%C4%ABrs)" title="Akcija (vērtspapīrs)">akcijas</a> un tamlīdzīgi). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Banku_vēsture"><span id="Banku_v.C4.93sture"></span>Banku vēsture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Labot sadaļu: Banku vēsture" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&action=edit&section=4" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Banku vēsture"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Naudas_maiņa"><span id="Naudas_mai.C5.86a"></span>Naudas maiņa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Labot sadaļu: Naudas maiņa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&action=edit&section=5" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Naudas maiņa"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vēsturiski bankas darbības pirmsākumi radās līdz ar <a href="/wiki/Tirdzniec%C4%ABba" title="Tirdzniecība">tirdzniecības</a> attīstību. Lai norēķinātos par pirkumiem ar svešzemju tirgotājiem, bija nepieciešams mainīt <a href="/wiki/Nauda" title="Nauda">naudu</a>. Tāpēc atsevišķu viduslaiku <a href="/wiki/Pils%C4%93ta" title="Pilsēta">pilsētu</a> <a href="/wiki/Tirgus" title="Tirgus">tirgos</a> sāka ieplūst citu zemju nauda un tās mainīšana parasti notika pilsētas tirgus laukumā. Vēsture liecina, ka pirmie naudas mainītāji bija <a href="/wiki/It%C4%81lie%C5%A1i" class="mw-redirect" title="Itālieši">itālieši</a>. Viņi naudas mainīšanas operāciju veikšanai izmantoja galdu vai solu, kuru novietoja tirgus laukumā. Līdz ar to arī termins banka aizgūts no <a href="/wiki/It%C4%81%C4%BCu_valoda" title="Itāļu valoda">itāļu valodas</a> vārda <i>banco</i>. To var tulkot kā galdu, solu. Tajā gadījumā, ja kāds no tirgotājiem mēģināja naudas mainīšanas laikā piekrāpt savu klientu, viņa galds vai sols tika salauzts. Tādā veidā tirgotājs tika sodīts par negodīgu rīcību un tas jau nozīmēja <a href="/wiki/Bankrots" title="Bankrots">bankrotu</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dārgmetālu_un_dārglietu_glabātuves"><span id="D.C4.81rgmet.C4.81lu_un_d.C4.81rglietu_glab.C4.81tuves"></span>Dārgmetālu un dārglietu glabātuves</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Labot sadaļu: Dārgmetālu un dārglietu glabātuves" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&action=edit&section=6" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Dārgmetālu un dārglietu glabātuves"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Banku rašanās ir saistīta ar to pakalpojumu sniegšanu, kas skāra galvenokārt <a href="/wiki/Zelts" title="Zelts">zelta</a> un citu <a href="/wiki/D%C4%81rgmet%C4%81ls" class="mw-redirect" title="Dārgmetāls">dārgmetālu</a> glabāšanas un pārvadāšanas problēmas. Zināms, ka uz attālākām vietām to pārvadāšana bija <a href="/wiki/Risks" title="Risks">riskants</a> pasākums, jo ļoti bieži ceļā varēja uzbrukt <a href="/w/index.php?title=Laup%C4%ABt%C4%81js&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laupītājs (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">laupītāji</a> un dārgmetālus atņemt. Tāpēc tirgotāju vidū radās doma, vai nevarētu nodot zeltu glabāšanā <a href="/w/index.php?title=Juvelieris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Juvelieris (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">juvelieriem</a>, kuriem bija uzceltas speciālas dārglietu glabātuves un pagrabi. </p><p>Juvelieri labprāt pieņēma dārglietas glabāšanā, bet par šādu <a href="/wiki/Pakalpojums" title="Pakalpojums">pakalpojumu</a> viņi iekasēja no tirgotājiem noteiktus <a href="/wiki/Procents" title="Procents">procentus</a> jeb augļus. Juvelieri kā apliecinājumu tam, ka zelts atrodas viņu glabātuvēs, izdeva uzrakstītu uz tā īpašnieka — tirgotāja — vārda noteiktu dokumentu; sākotnēji tās bija vērtības zīmes, bet vēlāk jau tika izrakstīti vekseļi. Tos varēja izmantot, lai samaksātu par pirkumiem. Tādējādi tirgotājiem bija iespēja pārvietoties no vienas pilsētas uz otru daudz drošāk, līdzi ņemot tikai dokumentu kā dārgmetālu noguldījuma apliecinājumu, kas vienlaicīgi kalpoja arī kā maksāšanas līdzeklis. Šo funkciju nostiprināšanos veicināja arī <a href="/wiki/Bru%C5%86inieks" title="Bruņinieks">bruņinieku</a> ordeņi, it īpaši <a href="/wiki/Templie%C5%A1u_ordenis" title="Templiešu ordenis">Templiešu ordenis</a>, kuru uzdevums vidējos <a href="/wiki/Viduslaiki" title="Viduslaiki">viduslaikos</a> bija rūpēties par tirdzniecības <a href="/wiki/Infrastrukt%C5%ABra" title="Infrastruktūra">infrastruktūras</a> drošību. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aizdevumi">Aizdevumi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Labot sadaļu: Aizdevumi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&action=edit&section=7" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Aizdevumi"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ar laiku, kad zelta krājumi pagrabos kļuva ievērojami, bet tā kustība bija niecīga, zelta uzglabātāji sāka saprast, ka uz noguldītā zelta rēķina viņi varētu iegūt papildu augļus, to aizdodot tiem, kuri nonākuši īslaicīgās finansiālās grūtībās. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Baņķieru_nami"><span id="Ba.C5.86.C4.B7ieru_nami"></span>Baņķieru nami</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Labot sadaļu: Baņķieru nami" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&action=edit&section=8" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Baņķieru nami"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Attīstoties naudas apgrozībai, tirgotāju un augļotāju slānim, zelts arvien biežāk tika pieņemts glabāšanā un aizdots pret procentiem. Līdz ar to sāka rasties pirmie baņķieru nami, kuri būtībā bija augļotāju uzņēmumi. Banku darījumi it īpaši attīstījās 14. gs. Itālijas, Vācijas un Holandes pilsētās, bet vēlāk lielākajos tirdzniecības centros — <a href="/wiki/Amsterdama" title="Amsterdama">Amsterdamā</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ven%C4%93cija" title="Venēcija">Venēcijā</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hamburga" title="Hamburga">Hamburgā</a> — radās žirobankas; to galvenā funkcija bija bezskaidras naudas pārskaitīšana no viena <a href="/wiki/Konts" class="mw-disambig" title="Konts">konta</a> uz otru kā savas zemes, tā arī starpvalstu ietvaros. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Banku_sistēmas_izveidošanās"><span id="Banku_sist.C4.93mas_izveido.C5.A1an.C4.81s"></span>Banku sistēmas izveidošanās</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Labot sadaļu: Banku sistēmas izveidošanās" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&action=edit&section=9" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Banku sistēmas izveidošanās"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Attīstoties tirgus saimniecībai, 17.—18. gs. notika arī strauja banku attīstība, it īpaši <a href="/wiki/Lielbrit%C4%81nija" class="mw-redirect" title="Lielbritānija">Lielbritānijā</a>. Bankas ne tikai aizdeva metāla naudu, bet arī sāka <a href="/wiki/Kred%C4%ABts" title="Kredīts">kreditēt</a> <a href="/wiki/Uz%C5%86%C4%93m%C4%93js" title="Uzņēmējs">uzņēmējus</a>, izsniedza <a href="/w/index.php?title=Par%C4%81dz%C4%ABme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parādzīme (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">parādzīmes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Banknote" title="Banknote">banknotes</a>) un veica citas ar naudas apgrozību saistītas operācijas. Šajos apstākļos radās nepieciešamība veidot speciālu institūciju, lai koncentrētu <a href="/wiki/Emisija_(ekonomika)" title="Emisija (ekonomika)">emisijas</a> operācijas valstī vienas bankas rokās, kuru kontrolētu <a href="/wiki/Vald%C4%ABba" title="Valdība">valdība</a>. Tādējādi tika likti pamati banku sistēmas izveidošanai. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Skatīt_arī"><span id="Skat.C4.ABt_ar.C4.AB"></span>Skatīt arī</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Labot sadaļu: Skatīt arī" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&action=edit&section=10" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Skatīt arī"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Finan%C5%A1u_centrs" title="Finanšu centrs">Finanšu centrs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvijas_Bankas_Kred%C4%ABtu_re%C4%A3istrs" title="Latvijas Bankas Kredītu reģistrs">Latvijas Bankas Kredītu reģistrs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvijas_Centr%C4%81lais_depozit%C4%81rijs" class="mw-redirect" title="Latvijas Centrālais depozitārijs">Latvijas Centrālais depozitārijs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvijas_Banka" title="Latvijas Banka">Latvijas Banka</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ārējās_saites"><span id=".C4.80r.C4.93j.C4.81s_saites"></span>Ārējās saites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Labot sadaļu: Ārējās saites" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banka&action=edit&section=11" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Ārējās saites"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Vikikr%C4%81tuve" title="Vikikrātuve">Vikikrātuvē</a> par šo tēmu ir pieejami <a href="/wiki/Multivides" title="Multivides">multivides</a> faili. Skatīt: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Banks" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Banks">Banka</a></b></i>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/bank"><i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(angliski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://esu.com.ua/search_articles.php?id=40278">Mūsdienu Ukrainas enciklopēdijas raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(ukrainiski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bank.lv">Latvijas banka</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(latviski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bic-meklesana.info/parbaudit-iban.php">Pārbaudīt IBAN spēkā esamību vairāk nekā 80 valstīs.</a><sup title="Novecojusi saite">[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Link rot">novecojusi saite</a>]</sup></li></ul> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Autoritat%C4%ABv%C4%81_vad%C4%ABba" title="Autoritatīvā vadība">Autoritatīvā vadība</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-sh85-011609">WorldCat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kongresa_bibliot%C4%93ka" title="Kongresa bibliotēka">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/sh85011609">sh85011609</a></span></li> <li>GND: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4004436-1">4004436-1</a></span></li> <li>BNF: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119759438">cb119759438</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119759438">(data)</a></span></li> <li>HDS: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/f/F014061.php">014061</a></span></li> <li>NDL: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00562463">00562463</a></span></li> <li>NKC: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph114125&CON_LNG=ENG">ph114125</a></span></li> <li>BNE: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX525587">XX525587</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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