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Gregorius VIII - Vicipaedia

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Available in 69 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-69" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">69 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pous_Gregorius_VIII" title="Pous Gregorius VIII – Africana" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Pous Gregorius VIII" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Africana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86" title="غريغوري الثامن – Arabica" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="غريغوري الثامن" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86" title="جريجورى التامن – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جريجورى التامن" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9_VIII" title="Грыгорый VIII – Ruthenica Alba" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Грыгорый VIII" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Ruthenica Alba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_VIII_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0)" title="Григорий VIII (папа) – Bulgarica" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Григорий VIII (папа)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregor_VIII" title="Gregor VIII – Britonica" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Gregor VIII" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Britonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregori_VIII" title="Gregori VIII – Catalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gregori VIII" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A1u-hu%C3%B2ng_Gregorius_8-si%C3%A9" title="Gáu-huòng Gregorius 8-sié – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gáu-huòng Gregorius 8-sié" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%98eho%C5%99_VIII." title="Řehoř VIII. – Bohemica" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Řehoř VIII." data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Bohemica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pave_Gregor_8." title="Pave Gregor 8. – Danica" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Pave Gregor 8." data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregor_VIII._(Papst)" title="Gregor VIII. (Papst) – Germanica" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gregor VIII. (Papst)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Germanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorius_VIII" title="Gregorius VIII – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Gregorius VIII" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%AC%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%93%CF%81%CE%B7%CE%B3%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%97%CE%84" title="Πάπας Γρηγόριος Η΄ – Graeca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πάπας Γρηγόριος Η΄" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Graeca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Gregory_VIII" title="Pope Gregory VIII – Anglica" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pope Gregory VIII" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Anglica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorio_la_8-a" title="Gregorio la 8-a – Esperantica" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Gregorio la 8-a" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperantica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorio_VIII" title="Gregorio VIII – Hispanica" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gregorio VIII" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Hispanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorius_VIII" title="Gregorius VIII – Estonica" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Gregorius VIII" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorio_VIII.a" title="Gregorio VIII.a – Vasconica" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gregorio VIII.a" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Vasconica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%BE_%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%85" title="پاپ گریگوری هشتم – Persica" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پاپ گریگوری هشتم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorius_VIII" title="Gregorius VIII – Finnica" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Gregorius VIII" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%A9goire_VIII" title="Grégoire VIII – Francogallica" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Grégoire VIII" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francogallica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1pa_Gr%C3%A9ag%C3%B3ir_VIII" title="Pápa Gréagóir VIII – Hibernica" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Pápa Gréagóir VIII" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Hibernica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorio_VIII,_papa" title="Gregorio VIII, papa – Gallaica" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Gregorio VIII, papa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Gallaica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kau-f%C3%B2ng_Gregorius_8-s%E1%B9%B3" title="Kau-fòng Gregorius 8-sṳ – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kau-fòng Gregorius 8-sṳ" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A1_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99" title="גרגוריוס השמיני – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גרגוריוס השמיני" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grgur_VIII." title="Grgur VIII. – Croatica" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Grgur VIII." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/VIII._Gergely_p%C3%A1pa" title="VIII. Gergely pápa – Hungarica" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="VIII. Gergely pápa" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_VIII" title="Paus Gregorius VIII – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Paus Gregorius VIII" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Gregorio_VIII" title="Papa Gregorio VIII – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Papa Gregorio VIII" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papo_Gregorius_la_8ma" title="Papo Gregorius la 8ma – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Papo Gregorius la 8ma" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregor%C3%ADus_8." title="Gregoríus 8. – Islandica" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Gregoríus 8." data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Gregorio_VIII" title="Papa Gregorio VIII – Italiana" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Papa Gregorio VIII" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AC%E3%82%B4%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A6%E3%82%B98%E4%B8%96_(%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E6%95%99%E7%9A%87)" title="グレゴリウス8世 (ローマ教皇) – Iaponica" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="グレゴリウス8世 (ローマ教皇)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Iaponica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_VIII" title="Paus Gregorius VIII – Iavensis" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Paus Gregorius VIII" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Iavensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A_VIII" title="გრიგოლ VIII – Georgiana" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გრიგოლ VIII" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%90%ED%99%A9_%EA%B7%B8%EB%A0%88%EA%B3%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%98%A4_8%EC%84%B8" title="교황 그레고리오 8세 – Coreana" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="교황 그레고리오 8세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Coreana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Gregoriy%C3%BBs_VIII" title="Papa Gregoriyûs VIII – Curdica" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Papa Gregoriyûs VIII" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Curdica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grigalius_VIII" title="Grigalius VIII – Lithuanica" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Grigalius VIII" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregors_VIII" title="Gregors VIII – Lettonica" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Gregors VIII" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98_VIII" title="Папа Григориј VIII – Macedonica" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Папа Григориј VIII" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE" title="पोप ग्रेगोरी आठवा – Marathica" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पोप ग्रेगोरी आठवा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_VIII" title="Paus Gregorius VIII – Malayana" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Paus Gregorius VIII" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregor_VIII._(Paapst)" title="Gregor VIII. (Paapst) – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Gregor VIII. (Paapst)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_VIII" title="Paus Gregorius VIII – Batava" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Paus Gregorius VIII" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Batava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregor_VIII" title="Gregor VIII – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gregor VIII" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grzegorz_VIII" title="Grzegorz VIII – Polonica" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Grzegorz VIII" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Greg%C3%B3rio_VIII" title="Papa Gregório VIII – Lusitana" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Papa Gregório VIII" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Lusitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griguryu_VIII" title="Griguryu VIII – Quechuae" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Griguryu VIII" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechuae" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Grigore_al_VIII-lea" title="Papa Grigore al VIII-lea – Dacoromanica" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Papa Grigore al VIII-lea" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Dacoromanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_VIII_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9)" title="Григорий VIII (папа римский) – Russica" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Григорий VIII (папа римский)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grigoriu_VIII" title="Grigoriu VIII – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Grigoriu VIII" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grgur_VIII." title="Grgur VIII. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Grgur VIII." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Gregory_VIII" title="Pope Gregory VIII – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Pope Gregory VIII" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregor_VIII._(p%C3%A1pe%C5%BE)" title="Gregor VIII. (pápež) – Slovaca" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Gregor VIII. (pápež)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pape%C5%BE_Gregor_VIII." title="Papež Gregor VIII. – Slovena" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Papež Gregor VIII." data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregori_VIII" title="Gregori VIII – Albanica" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gregori VIII" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80_VIII" title="Папа Гргур VIII – Serbica" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Папа Гргур VIII" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorius_VIII" title="Gregorius VIII – Suecica" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gregorius VIII" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Suecica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Gregori_VIII" title="Papa Gregori VIII – Suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Papa Gregori VIII" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Gregorio_VIII" title="Papa Gregorio VIII – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Papa Gregorio VIII" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/VIII._Gregorius" title="VIII. 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Gregorius" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turcica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9_VIII" title="Григорій VIII – Ucrainica" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Григорій VIII" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ucrainica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gi%C3%A1o_ho%C3%A0ng_Gr%C3%AAg%C3%B4ri%C3%B4_VIII" title="Giáo hoàng Grêgôriô VIII – Vietnamica" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Giáo hoàng Grêgôriô VIII" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a 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<div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-a11300" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vicipaedia:Latinitas" title="Latinitas bona"><img alt="Latinitas bona" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/ButtonGreen.svg/8px-ButtonGreen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/ButtonGreen.svg/12px-ButtonGreen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/ButtonGreen.svg/16px-ButtonGreen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">E Vicipaedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="la" dir="ltr"><div class="capsa-vicidata infobox" style="width:15em; background:#f3f3f3;"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3850522">.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata{float:right;margin:0 0 2em 1em;padding:.25em .5em;box-shadow:8px 8px 8px #ccc;text-align:center;background-color:#f2f2f2;border:1px solid #bebebe}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata-titulus{padding-top:.44em;font-size:90%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata-subtitulus{padding-bottom:.14em;font-size:70%}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata-data{font-size:80%;margin-top:1em;padding:.2em .1em .1em .2em}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata .mw-collapsible{text-align:left}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata{width:100%!important;float:none;margin-left:0;box-shadow:0 8px 8px #ccc}}</style> <div class="capsa-vicidata-titulus noviewer"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Wikidata-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/25px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/38px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/50px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Gregorius VIII</div> <div class="capsa-vicidata-subtitulus">Res apud <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:ItemByTitle/lawiki/Gregorius_VIII" class="extiw" title="d:Special:ItemByTitle/lawiki/Gregorius VIII">Vicidata</a> repertae:</div><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:B_Gregor_VIII.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gregorius VIII: imago"><img alt="Gregorius VIII: imago" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/B_Gregor_VIII.jpg/150px-B_Gregor_VIII.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/B_Gregor_VIII.jpg/225px-B_Gregor_VIII.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/B_Gregor_VIII.jpg/300px-B_Gregor_VIII.jpg 2x" data-file-width="314" data-file-height="441" /></a><figcaption>Gregorius VIII: imago</figcaption></figure><div class="capsa-vicidata-data"> <i>Nativitas</i>: <span><span>1100s</span></span>; <span><span><a href="/wiki/Beneventum" title="Beneventum">Beneventum</a></span></span><br /><i>Obitus</i>: <span><span>17 Decembris 1187</span></span>; <span><span><a href="/wiki/Pisae" title="Pisae">Pīsae</a></span></span><br /><i>Patria</i>: <span><span><a href="/wiki/Status_Pontificius" title="Status Pontificius">Dicio Pontificia</a></span></span><br /><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <p><b>Pontificatus</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <a href="/wiki/21_Octobris" title="21 Octobris">21 Octobris</a> - <a href="/wiki/17_Decembris" title="17 Decembris">17 Decembris</a> <a href="/wiki/1187" title="1187">1187</a><br /><i>Praecessor</i>: <a href="/wiki/Urbanus_III" title="Urbanus III">Urbanus III</a><br /><i>Successor</i>: <a href="/wiki/Clemens_III" title="Clemens III">Clemens III</a><br /></div></div></div></div> <p><b>Gregorius VIII</b> (natus, Albertus de Morra, <a href="/wiki/Beneventum" title="Beneventum">Beneventi</a> anno circiter 1105; <a href="/wiki/Pisae" title="Pisae">Pisis</a> die <a href="/wiki/17_Decembris" title="17 Decembris">17 Decembris</a> <a href="/wiki/1187" title="1187">1187</a> mortuus), sub nomine nativo <b>Albertus de Morra</b> iam praeclarus, fuit papa i.e. <a href="/wiki/Episcopus" title="Episcopus">episcopus</a> Romanus a die <a href="/wiki/21_Octobris" title="21 Octobris">21 Octobris</a> <a href="/wiki/1187" title="1187">1187</a>. </p><p>Albertus Sartorii filius de Morra, e familia clara ortus, Beneventi inter annos fere 1100 et 1110 natus est. Ordinis Norbertini seu <a href="/wiki/Ordo_Praemonstratensis" title="Ordo Praemonstratensis">Praemonstratensis</a> sodalis fuisse censetur; fuit pro certo canonicus <a href="/wiki/Abbatia_Sancti_Martini_Laudunensis" title="Abbatia Sancti Martini Laudunensis">Abbatiae Sancti Martini</a> <a href="/wiki/Laudunum" title="Laudunum">Laudunensis</a>. Iuri canonico apud <a href="/wiki/Alma_Mater_Studiorum" title="Alma Mater Studiorum">Universitatem Bononiensem</a> studuit; ibidem magister fuit eodem tempore quo <a href="/wiki/Alexander_III_(papa)" title="Alexander III (papa)">Rolandus Bandinelli</a> papa et ille futurus. </p><p>A papa <a href="/wiki/Hadrianus_IV" title="Hadrianus IV">Hadriano IV</a> Albertus de Morra cardinalis diaconus creatus est mense Decembri <a href="/wiki/1155" title="1155">1155</a> titulo S. Hadriani, sed cardinalis presbyter anno fere 1158 titulo S. Laurentii in Lucina. Anno 1157 exeunte breviter pro Rolando Bandinelli officium <a href="/wiki/Cancellarius" title="Cancellarius">Cancellarii</a> Sanctae Romanae Ecclesiae functus est. In collegio cardinalium anno 1159 eundem Rolandum ad pontificatum (<a href="/wiki/Nomen_pontificale" title="Nomen pontificale">nomine</a> Alexandrum III) elegit. </p><p>Mox Albertus de Morra legatus pontificalis fuit in <a href="/wiki/Dalmatia" title="Dalmatia">Dalmatia</a> et <a href="/wiki/Hungaria" title="Hungaria">Hungaria</a> annis 1161-1162 rursusque annis 1165-1167; ibi eodem anno administrator fuit dioecesis <a href="/wiki/Spalatum" title="Spalatum">Spalatensis</a>. Legationem papae Alexandri ad imperatorem <a href="/wiki/Fridericus_I_(imperator)" title="Fridericus I (imperator)">Fridericum Barbarossam</a> anno 1163 conduxit. Annis 1171-1173 cum cardinale <a href="/wiki/Theodinus_(episcopus_Portuensis)" title="Theodinus (episcopus Portuensis)">Theodino</a> legatus pontificius concilio apud <a href="/wiki/Abrincae" class="mw-redirect" title="Abrincae">Avrincas</a> interfuit. Hoc concilium <a href="/w/index.php?title=Absolutio&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Absolutio (non est haec pagina)">absolutionem</a> pronuntiavit regis <a href="/wiki/Anglia" title="Anglia">Anglici</a> <a href="/wiki/Henricus_II_(rex_Angliae)" title="Henricus II (rex Angliae)">Henrici II</a>, qui ob <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Becket" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Becket">Thomam Becket</a> trucidatum interdictus est, et conventum inter regem et papam confecit. Albertus de Morra regulam <a href="/wiki/Militia_Sancti_Iacobi" title="Militia Sancti Iacobi">Ordinis Militaris S. Iacobi</a> anno <a href="/wiki/1175" title="1175">1175</a> composuit, quem ordinem usque ad mortem favebat. Ter in <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italiam</a> septentrionalem inter annos 1177 et 1180, semel insuper in <a href="/wiki/Hispania" title="Hispania">Hispaniam</a> legatus est. A die <a href="/wiki/22_Februarii" title="22 Februarii">22 Februarii</a> <a href="/wiki/1178" title="1178">1178</a>, iussu Alexandri III, cancellarius meruit S. R. E., quod munus usque sub pontificatu suo retinuit, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stylus_Curiae_Romanae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stylus Curiae Romanae (non est haec pagina)">stylumque</a> epistularum et documentorum curiose rexit (etsi "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Forma_Dictandi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Forma Dictandi (non est haec pagina)">Forma Dictandi</a>" olim eo attributa ab alio quodam conscripta sit); ita post eum cursus scriptorum pontificalium rhythmicus, apud nonnullos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cursus_Leoninus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cursus Leoninus (non est haec pagina)">Leoninus</a> nuncupatus, saepius "stylus Gregorianus" nuncupatur. <a href="/wiki/Concilium_Veronense" title="Concilium Veronense">Concilio Veronensi</a> mensibus Octobri et Novembri <a href="/wiki/1184" title="1184">1184</a> adfuit. </p><p>Papa <a href="/wiki/Urbanus_III" title="Urbanus III">Urbano III</a>, dum propter imperatoris <a href="/wiki/Fridericus_I_(imperator)" title="Fridericus I (imperator)">Friderici</a> inimicitiam <a href="/wiki/Venetiae" title="Venetiae">Venetias</a> fugit, <a href="/wiki/Ferraria" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferraria">Ferrariae</a> die <a href="/wiki/20_Octobris" title="20 Octobris">20 Octobris</a> <a href="/wiki/1187" title="1187">1187</a> mortuus est. <a href="/wiki/Henricus_de_Marsiaco" title="Henricus de Marsiaco">Henrico de Marsiaco</a> pontificatum recusante, <a href="/wiki/Clemens_III" title="Clemens III">Paulo Scolario</a> aegrotante, Albertus de Morra electus est (suadentibus Ferrariae civibus) rapidissime ob discrimina eius temporis, videlicet periculum regni Hierosolymitani et contentionem cum imperatore. Nomen ad honorem <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_VII" title="Gregorius VII">Gregorii Magni</a> assumpsit. </p><p>Papa Gregorius VIII, exercitu <a href="/wiki/Christiani" class="mw-redirect" title="Christiani">Christianus</a> in <a href="/wiki/Proelium_ad_cornua_Hattin_commissum" title="Proelium ad cornua Hattin commissum">proelio ad cornua Hattin</a> die <a href="/wiki/4_Iulii" title="4 Iulii">4 Iulii</a> <a href="/wiki/1187" title="1187">1187</a> a <a href="/wiki/Saladinus" title="Saladinus">Saladino</a> profligato, bullam "<a href="/wiki/Audita_tremendi" title="Audita tremendi">Audita tremendi</a>" die <a href="/wiki/29_Octobris" title="29 Octobris">29 Octobris</a> <a href="/wiki/1187" title="1187">1187</a> de <a href="/wiki/Tertia_expeditio_sacra" title="Tertia expeditio sacra">nova expeditione sacra</a> emisit. Febre affectus dum iter Romam faciebat <a href="/wiki/Pisae" title="Pisae">Pisis</a> mortuus est ibique in ecclesia cathedrali sepultus est. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fontes">Fontes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gregorius_VIII&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Recensere partem: Fontes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gregorius_VIII&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Fontes"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annales_Casinenses&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Annales Casinenses (non est haec pagina)">Annales Casinenses</a></i> (in G. H. Pertz, ed., <i><a href="/wiki/Monumenta_Germaniae_historica" title="Monumenta Germaniae historica">Monumenta Germaniae historica</a></i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mgh.de/">~</a> Scriptores vol. 19 (1866) p. 313)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Liber_pontificalis" title="Liber pontificalis">Liber pontificalis</a></i> (in L. Duchesne, ed., <i>Le Liber pontificalis</i> vol. 2 (Lutetiae, 1955) pp. 349, 425-26, 451)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliographia">Bibliographia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gregorius_VIII&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Recensere partem: Bibliographia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gregorius_VIII&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Bibliographia"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Editiones documentorum</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iacobus_Paulus_Migne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Iacobus Paulus Migne (non est haec pagina)">Iacobus Paulus Migne</a>, ed., <i><a href="/wiki/Patrologia_Latina" title="Patrologia Latina">Patrologia Latina</a></i> (Lutetiae, 1844-1855) vol. 202 coll. 1537-1564</li> <li>Ph. Jaffé et al., edd., <i>Regesta Pontificum Romanorum</i> vol. 2 (Lipsiae, 1888) pp. 528-35 (no. 16013-94)</li> <li>"Gregorii VIII Epistolae de pace inter ecclesiam et imperium restauranda" in L. Weiland, ed., <i><a href="/wiki/Monumenta_Germaniae_historica" title="Monumenta Germaniae historica">Monumenta Germaniae historica</a></i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mgh.de/">~</a> Leges, Legum sectio IV: Constitutiones et acta publica imperatorum vol. 1 (1893) pp. 585-87</li></ul> <dl><dt>Historica et biographica</dt></dl> <ul><li>A. Dalzell, "The Forma Dictandi attributed to Albert of Morra and Related Texts" in <i>Mediaeval Studies</i> vol. 39 (1977) pp. 440-65</li> <li>A. Ferrari, "Alberto de Morra postulador de la Orden de Santiago y su primer cronista" in <i>Boletín de la Real Academia de la Historia</i> vol. 106 (1963) pp. 63-139</li> <li>C. D. Fonseca, "La professione canonicale del cardinale Alberto de Morra" in <i>Rivista di Storia della Chiesa in Italia</i> vol. 16 (1962) pp. 136-37</li> <li>W. Holtzmann, "Die Dekretalen Gregors VIII." in <i>Mitteilungen des Instituts für Österreichischen Geschichtsforschung</i> vol. 58 (1950) pp. 113-23</li> <li>P. F. Kehr, "Papst Gregor VIII. als Ordensbegründer" in <i>Miscellanea Francesco Ehrle</i> vol. 2 (Romae, 1924) pp. 248-76</li> <li>G. Kleemann, <i>Papst Gregor VIII.</i> Bonnae, 1912</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horatius_Kinder_Mann" title="Horatius Kinder Mann">Horace K. Mann</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lives_of_the_Popes_in_the_Middle_Ages" title="The Lives of the Popes in the Middle Ages">The Lives of the Popes in the Middle Ages</a></i> vol. 10: <i>1159-1198</i>. 2a ed. London: Kegan Paul, 1925 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.org/details/livesofthepopes10mannuoft">Textus apud archive.org</a></li> <li>Basil R. Reuss, "A Norbertine Pope?" in <i>Catholic Historical Review</i> vol. 19 (1933) pp. 200-202</li> <li>E. Sastre Santos, "Alberto de Morra, "cardinal protector" de la Orden de Santiago" in <i>Hidalguía</i> vol. 31 (1983) pp. 369-92 cum appendice bibliographico</li> <li>G. Volkaerts, "Grégoire VIII-Albert de Morra, chanoine Prémontré?" in <i>Analecta Praemostratensia</i> vol. 44 (1968) pp. 128-30</li></ul> <dl><dt>Aliae encyclopaediae</dt></dl> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06795a.htm">Pope Gregory VIII</a> in <i><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia">The Catholic Encyclopedia</a>: an international work of reference</i> (Novi Eboraci: Appleton, 1907–1914) <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3389956">.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a,.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a:visited{color:gray}.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a.new{color:#ba0000}.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style><span class="existinglinksgray" style="font-size:0.95em; color:gray;"><b>(<a href="/wiki/Lingua_Anglica" title="Lingua Anglica">Anglice</a>)</b></span></li> <li>Friedrich Wilhelm Bautz,&#160;"GREGOR VIII., Papst" in <i><a href="/wiki/Biographisch-Bibliographisches_Kirchenlexikon" title="Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon">Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon</a></i> &#160;vol. 2&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Hammona" title="Hammona">Hammonae</a>, 1990. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/3883090328" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-88309-032-8</a>) , columnae 316–317 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3389956"><span class="existinglinksgray" style="font-size:0.95em; color:gray;"><b>(<a href="/wiki/Lingua_Theodisca" title="Lingua Theodisca">Theodisce</a>)</b></span></li> <li>Tommaso di Carpegna Falconieri, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/gregorio-viii_res-1a1747df-8c5e-11dc-8e9d-0016357eee51_(Enciclopedia_dei_Papi)/">Gregorio VIII</a>" in <i>Enciclopedia dei Papi</i> (Romae: Treccani, 2000)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nexus_externi">Nexus externi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gregorius_VIII&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Recensere partem: Nexus externi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gregorius_VIII&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Nexus externi"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div> <table border="0" cellspacing="1" style="background-color:transparent"> <tbody><tr valign="middle"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Wikisource-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span> </td> <td align="left">Vide <b><a href="https://la.wikisource.org/wiki/Gregorius_VIII" class="extiw" title="s:Gregorius VIII">Gregorius VIII</a></b> apud <b><a href="/wiki/Vicifons" title="Vicifons">Vicifontem</a></b>. </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div> <table border="0" cellspacing="1" style="background-color:transparent;"> <tbody><tr valign="middle"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td align="left"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Pagina_prima" class="extiw" title="commons:Pagina prima">Vicimedia Communia</a></b> plura habent quae ad <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gregorius_VIII" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Gregorius VIII">Gregorium VIII</a></b> spectant. </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <ul><li>"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cardinals.fiu.edu/bios1155.htm#Morra">Morra, Can. Reg. Prem. of Saint-Martin of Laon, Alberto de</a>" e <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.fiu.edu/~mirandas/cardinals.htm">The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church</a></i> (situs a Salvatore Miranda elaboratus apud <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://library.fiu.edu/">Bibliothecas FIU</a>) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3389956"><span class="existinglinksgray" style="font-size:0.95em; color:gray;"><b>(<a href="/wiki/Anglice" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglice">Anglice</a>)</b></span></li> <li>John Paul Adams, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.csun.edu/~hcfll004/SV1187.html">Sede Vacante Octobris 1187</a>"</li> <li>John Paul Adams, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.csun.edu/~hcfll004/SV1187-II.html">Sede Vacante Decembris 1187</a>"</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3854889">.mw-parser-output div.capsanav{margin:1.5em auto;border:1px solid #d2d4d8;font-size:95%;clear:both;border-radius:1em;background-color:rgba(0,32,255,.03);padding:.25em .8em;box-shadow:8px 8px 8px rgba(0,0,0,.2);text-align:center}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav div.capsanav-titulus{font-weight:bold;font-size:100%;background-color:rgba(13,0,186,.073);padding:.1em .75em;margin:0 -.55em;border-radius:1em}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav div.capsanav-contenta{padding:.5em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav table.capsanav-vas{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-vas td.capsanav-imago{text-align:right;vertical-align:middle;padding-left:7px;width:auto}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav table.capsanav-tabella,.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-vas td.capsanav-prima{width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella th{width:auto;white-space:nowrap;padding:.1em .45em .1em .25em;background-color:rgba(0,32,255,.073)}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella td{width:100%;padding:.1em .25em .1em .45em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella tr:first-of-type>th{border-radius:1em 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella tr:last-of-type>th{border-radius:0 0 1em 1em}</style><div class="NaFrame mw-collapsible capsanav mw-collapsed"> <div class="NaHead capsanav-titulus">Series <a href="/wiki/Papa" title="Papa">Paparum</a></div> <div class="NaContent mw-collapsible-content capsanav-contenta"> <table class="capsanav-vas"><tbody><tr><td></td><td class="capsanav-imago" rowspan="3"><div class="NaPic"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Pope_Innocent_III_(Monastery_of_Subiaco).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Innocentius III"><img alt="Innocentius III" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Pope_Innocent_III_%28Monastery_of_Subiaco%29.jpg/150px-Pope_Innocent_III_%28Monastery_of_Subiaco%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Pope_Innocent_III_%28Monastery_of_Subiaco%29.jpg/225px-Pope_Innocent_III_%28Monastery_of_Subiaco%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Pope_Innocent_III_%28Monastery_of_Subiaco%29.jpg/300px-Pope_Innocent_III_%28Monastery_of_Subiaco%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2293" data-file-height="2833" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Innocentius_III" title="Innocentius III">Innocentius III</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:G.P.A.Healy,_Portrait_of_Pope_Pius_IX_(1871).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pius IX"><img alt="Pius IX" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/G.P.A.Healy%2C_Portrait_of_Pope_Pius_IX_%281871%29.jpg/150px-G.P.A.Healy%2C_Portrait_of_Pope_Pius_IX_%281871%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/G.P.A.Healy%2C_Portrait_of_Pope_Pius_IX_%281871%29.jpg/225px-G.P.A.Healy%2C_Portrait_of_Pope_Pius_IX_%281871%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/G.P.A.Healy%2C_Portrait_of_Pope_Pius_IX_%281871%29.jpg/300px-G.P.A.Healy%2C_Portrait_of_Pope_Pius_IX_%281871%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="736" data-file-height="1038" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pius_IX" title="Pius IX">Pius IX</a></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><td class="capsanav-prima"> <p><a href="/wiki/Petrus" title="Petrus">Petrus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Linus_(papa)" title="Linus (papa)">Linus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anacletus" title="Anacletus">Anacletus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_I" title="Clemens I">Clemens I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Evaristus" title="Evaristus">Evaristus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Alexander_I" title="Alexander I">Alexander I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sixtus_I" title="Sixtus I">Sixtus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Telesphorus" title="Telesphorus">Telesphorus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hyginus_Papa" title="Hyginus Papa">Hyginus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pius_I" title="Pius I">Pius I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anicetus" class="mw-redirect" title="Anicetus">Anicetus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Soterius" title="Soterius">Soterius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eleuther" title="Eleuther">Eleutherius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Victor_I" title="Victor I">Victor I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zephyrinus" title="Zephyrinus">Zephyrinus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Callistus_I" title="Callistus I">Callistus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Urbanus_I" title="Urbanus I">Urbanus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pontianus" title="Pontianus">Pontianus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anterus" title="Anterus">Anterus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Fabianus" class="mw-redirect" title="Fabianus">Fabianus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cornelius_(papa)" title="Cornelius (papa)">Cornelius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lucius_I" title="Lucius I">Lucius I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_I" title="Stephanus I">Stephanus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sixtus_II" title="Sixtus II">Sixtus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dionysius_(papa)" title="Dionysius (papa)">Dionysius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Felix_I" title="Felix I">Felix I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eutychianus" title="Eutychianus">Eutychianus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Caius" title="Caius">Caius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Marcellinus" title="Marcellinus">Marcellinus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Marcellus_I" title="Marcellus I">Marcellus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eusebius_(papa)" title="Eusebius (papa)">Eusebius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Miltiades_(Papa)" class="mw-redirect" title="Miltiades (Papa)">Miltiades</a> • <a href="/wiki/Silvester_I" title="Silvester I">Silvester I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Marcus_(Papa)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marcus (Papa)">Marcus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Iulius_I" title="Iulius I">Iulius I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Liberius" title="Liberius">Liberius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Damasus_I" title="Damasus I">Damasus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Siricius" title="Siricius">Siricius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anastasius_I_(papa)" title="Anastasius I (papa)">Anastasius I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_I" title="Innocentius I">Innocentius I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zosimus_(papa)" title="Zosimus (papa)">Zosimus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bonifacius_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Bonifacius I">Bonifacius I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Caelestinus_I" title="Caelestinus I">Caelestinus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sixtus_III" title="Sixtus III">Sixtus III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_I_(papa)" title="Leo I (papa)">Leo I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hilarius_(papa)" title="Hilarius (papa)">Hilarius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Simplicius_(Papa)" class="mw-redirect" title="Simplicius (Papa)">Simplicius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Felix_III" title="Felix III">Felix III </a> • <a href="/wiki/Gelasius_I" title="Gelasius I">Gelasius I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anastasius_II_(papa)" title="Anastasius II (papa)">Anastasius II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Symmachus" class="mw-redirect" title="Symmachus">Symmachus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hormisdas_(papa)" title="Hormisdas (papa)">Hormisdas</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Ioannes I">Ioannes I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Felix_IV" title="Felix IV">Felix IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bonifacius_II" title="Bonifacius II">Bonifacius II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_II" title="Ioannes II">Ioannes II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Agapetus_I" title="Agapetus I">Agapetus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Silverius" title="Silverius">Silverius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vigilius" title="Vigilius">Vigilius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pelagius_I" title="Pelagius I">Pelagius I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_III_(papa)" title="Ioannes III (papa)">Ioannes III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_I" title="Benedictus I">Benedictus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pelagius_II" title="Pelagius II">Pelagius II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_Magnus" title="Gregorius Magnus">Gregorius I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sabinianus" title="Sabinianus">Sabinianus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bonifacius_III" title="Bonifacius III">Bonifacius III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bonifacius_IV" title="Bonifacius IV">Bonifacius IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Adeodatus_I" title="Adeodatus I">Adeodatus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bonifacius_V" title="Bonifacius V">Bonifacius V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Honorius_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Honorius I">Honorius I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Severinus_(papa)" title="Severinus (papa)">Severinus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_IV" title="Ioannes IV">Ioannes IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Theodorus_I" title="Theodorus I">Theodorus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Martinus_I" title="Martinus I">Martinus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eugenius_I" title="Eugenius I">Eugenius I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vitalianus" title="Vitalianus">Vitalianus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Adeodatus_II" title="Adeodatus II">Adeodatus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Donus" title="Donus">Donus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Agatho_(papa)" title="Agatho (papa)">Agatho</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_II_(papa)" title="Leo II (papa)">Leo II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_II" title="Benedictus II">Benedictus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_V" title="Ioannes V">Ioannes V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conon_(papa)" title="Conon (papa)">Conon</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sergius_I" title="Sergius I">Sergius I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_VI" title="Ioannes VI">Ioannes VI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_VII" title="Ioannes VII">Ioannes VII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sisinnius" title="Sisinnius">Sisinnius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Constantinus_(Papa)" class="mw-redirect" title="Constantinus (Papa)">Constantinus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_II" title="Gregorius II">Gregorius II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_III" title="Gregorius III">Gregorius III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zacharias" title="Zacharias">Zacharias</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_II" title="Stephanus II">Stephanus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_III" title="Stephanus III">Stephanus III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Paulus_I" title="Paulus I">Paulus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_IV" title="Stephanus IV">Stephanus IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hadrianus_I" title="Hadrianus I">Hadrianus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_III" title="Leo III">Leo III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_V" title="Stephanus V">Stephanus V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Paschalis_I" title="Paschalis I">Paschalis I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eugenius_II" title="Eugenius II">Eugenius II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Valentinus" title="Valentinus">Valentinus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_IV" title="Gregorius IV">Gregorius IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sergius_II" title="Sergius II">Sergius II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_IV" title="Leo IV">Leo IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_III" title="Benedictus III">Benedictus III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicolaus I">Nicolaus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hadrianus_II" title="Hadrianus II">Hadrianus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_VIII" class="mw-redirect" title="Ioannes VIII">Ioannes VIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Marinus_I" title="Marinus I">Marinus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hadrianus_III" title="Hadrianus III">Hadrianus III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_VI" title="Stephanus VI">Stephanus VI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formosus" title="Formosus">Formosus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bonifacius_VI" title="Bonifacius VI">Bonifacius VI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_VII" title="Stephanus VII">Stephanus VII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Romanus_(papa)" title="Romanus (papa)">Romanus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Theodorus_II" title="Theodorus II">Theodorus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_IX" title="Ioannes IX">Ioannes IX</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_IV" title="Benedictus IV">Benedictus IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_V" title="Leo V">Leo V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sergius_III" title="Sergius III">Sergius III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anastasius_III_(papa)" title="Anastasius III (papa)">Anastasius III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lando" title="Lando">Lando</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_X" title="Ioannes X">Ioannes X</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_VI" title="Leo VI">Leo VI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_VIII" title="Stephanus VIII">Stephanus VIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_XI" title="Ioannes XI">Ioannes XI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_VII" title="Leo VII">Leo VII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_IX" title="Stephanus IX">Stephanus IX</a> • <a href="/wiki/Marinus_II" title="Marinus II">Marinus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Agapetus_II" title="Agapetus II">Agapetus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_XII" title="Ioannes XII">Ioannes XII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_VIII" title="Leo VIII">Leo VIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_V" title="Benedictus V">Benedictus V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_XIII" title="Ioannes XIII">Ioannes XIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_VI" title="Benedictus VI">Benedictus VI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_VII" title="Benedictus VII">Benedictus VII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_XIV" title="Ioannes XIV">Ioannes XIV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_XV" title="Ioannes XV">Ioannes XV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_V" title="Gregorius V">Gregorius V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Silvester_II" title="Silvester II">Silvester II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_XVII" title="Ioannes XVII">Ioannes XVII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_XVIII" title="Ioannes XVIII">Ioannes XVIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sergius_IV" title="Sergius IV">Sergius IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_VIII" title="Benedictus VIII">Benedictus VIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_XIX" title="Ioannes XIX">Ioannes XIX</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_IX" title="Benedictus IX">Benedictus IX</a> • <a href="/wiki/Silvester_III" title="Silvester III">Silvester III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_IX" title="Benedictus IX">Benedictus IX</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_VI" title="Gregorius VI">Gregorius VI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_II" title="Clemens II">Clemens II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_IX" title="Benedictus IX">Benedictus IX</a> • <a href="/wiki/Damasus_II" title="Damasus II">Damasus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_IX" title="Leo IX">Leo IX</a> • <a href="/wiki/Victor_II" title="Victor II">Victor II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_X" title="Stephanus X">Stephanus X</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_II_(papa)" title="Nicolaus II (papa)">Nicolaus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Alexander_II" title="Alexander II">Alexander II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_VII" title="Gregorius VII">Gregorius VII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Victor_III" title="Victor III">Victor III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Urbanus_II" title="Urbanus II">Urbanus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Paschalis_II" title="Paschalis II">Paschalis II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gelasius_II" title="Gelasius II">Gelasius II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Callistus_II" title="Callistus II">Callistus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Honorius_II" title="Honorius II">Honorius II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_II" title="Innocentius II">Innocentius II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Caelestinus_II" title="Caelestinus II">Caelestinus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lucius_II" title="Lucius II">Lucius II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eugenius_III" title="Eugenius III">Eugenius III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anastasius_IV" title="Anastasius IV">Anastasius IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hadrianus_IV" title="Hadrianus IV">Hadrianus IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Alexander_III_(papa)" title="Alexander III (papa)">Alexander III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lucius_III" title="Lucius III">Lucius III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Urbanus_III" title="Urbanus III">Urbanus III</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gregorius VIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_III" title="Clemens III">Clemens III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Caelestinus_III" title="Caelestinus III">Caelestinus III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_III" title="Innocentius III">Innocentius III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Honorius_III" title="Honorius III">Honorius III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_IX" title="Gregorius IX">Gregorius IX</a> • <a href="/wiki/Caelestinus_IV" title="Caelestinus IV">Caelestinus IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_IV" title="Innocentius IV">Innocentius IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Alexander_IV" title="Alexander IV">Alexander IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Urbanus_IV" title="Urbanus IV">Urbanus IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_IV" title="Clemens IV">Clemens IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_X" title="Gregorius X">Gregorius X</a> • <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_V" title="Innocentius V">Innocentius V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hadrianus_V" title="Hadrianus V">Hadrianus V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_XXI" title="Ioannes XXI">Ioannes XXI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_III" title="Nicolaus III">Nicolaus III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Martinus_IV" title="Martinus IV">Martinus IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Honorius_IV" title="Honorius IV">Honorius IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_IV" title="Nicolaus IV">Nicolaus IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Caelestinus_V" title="Caelestinus V">Caelestinus V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bonifacius_VIII" title="Bonifacius VIII">Bonifacius VIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_XI" title="Benedictus XI">Benedictus XI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_V" title="Clemens V">Clemens V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_XXII" title="Ioannes XXII">Ioannes XXII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_XII" title="Benedictus XII">Benedictus XII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_VI" title="Clemens VI">Clemens VI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_VI" title="Innocentius VI">Innocentius VI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Urbanus_V" title="Urbanus V">Urbanus V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_XI" title="Gregorius XI">Gregorius XI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Urbanus_VI" title="Urbanus VI">Urbanus VI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bonifacius_IX" title="Bonifacius IX">Bonifacius IX</a> • <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_VII" title="Innocentius VII">Innocentius VII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_XII" title="Gregorius XII">Gregorius XII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Martinus_V" title="Martinus V">Martinus V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eugenius_IV" title="Eugenius IV">Eugenius IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_V" title="Nicolaus V">Nicolaus V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Callistus_III" title="Callistus III">Callistus III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pius_II" title="Pius II">Pius II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Paulus_II" title="Paulus II">Paulus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sixtus_IV" title="Sixtus IV">Sixtus IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_VIII" title="Innocentius VIII">Innocentius VIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Alexander_VI" title="Alexander VI">Alexander VI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pius_III" title="Pius III">Pius III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Iulius_II" title="Iulius II">Iulius II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_X" title="Leo X">Leo X</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hadrianus_VI" title="Hadrianus VI">Hadrianus VI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_VII_(papa)" title="Clemens VII (papa)">Clemens VII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Paulus_III" title="Paulus III">Paulus III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Iulius_III" title="Iulius III">Iulius III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Marcellus_II" title="Marcellus II">Marcellus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Paulus_IV" title="Paulus IV">Paulus IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pius_IV" title="Pius IV">Pius IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pius_V" title="Pius V">Pius V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_XIII" title="Gregorius XIII">Gregorius XIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sixtus_V" title="Sixtus V">Sixtus V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Urbanus_VII" title="Urbanus VII">Urbanus VII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_XIV" title="Gregorius XIV">Gregorius XIV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_IX" title="Innocentius IX">Innocentius IX</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_VIII_(papa)" title="Clemens VIII (papa)">Clemens VIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_XI" title="Leo XI">Leo XI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Paulus_V" title="Paulus V">Paulus V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_XV" title="Gregorius XV">Gregorius XV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Urbanus_VIII" title="Urbanus VIII">Urbanus VIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_X" title="Innocentius X">Innocentius X</a> • <a href="/wiki/Alexander_VII" title="Alexander VII">Alexander VII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_IX" title="Clemens IX">Clemens IX</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_X" title="Clemens X">Clemens X</a> • <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_XI" title="Innocentius XI">Innocentius XI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Alexander_VIII" title="Alexander VIII">Alexander VIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_XII" title="Innocentius XII">Innocentius XII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_XI" title="Clemens XI">Clemens XI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_XIII" title="Innocentius XIII">Innocentius XIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_XIII" title="Benedictus XIII">Benedictus XIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_XII" title="Clemens XII">Clemens XII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_XIV" title="Benedictus XIV">Benedictus XIV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_XIII" title="Clemens XIII">Clemens XIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_XIV" title="Clemens XIV">Clemens XIV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pius_VI" title="Pius VI">Pius VI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pius_VII" title="Pius VII">Pius VII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_XII" title="Leo XII">Leo XII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pius_VIII" title="Pius VIII">Pius VIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_XVI" title="Gregorius XVI">Gregorius XVI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pius_IX" title="Pius IX">Pius IX</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_XIII" title="Leo XIII">Leo XIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pius_X" title="Pius X">Pius X</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_XV" title="Benedictus XV">Benedictus XV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pius_XI" title="Pius XI">Pius XI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pius_XII" title="Pius XII">Pius XII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_XXIII" title="Ioannes XXIII">Ioannes XXIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Paulus_VI" title="Paulus VI">Paulus VI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_Paulus_I" title="Ioannes Paulus I">Ioannes Paulus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_Paulus_II" title="Ioannes Paulus II">Ioannes Paulus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_XVI" title="Benedictus XVI">Benedictus XVI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Franciscus_(papa)" title="Franciscus (papa)">Franciscus</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐fr84h Cached time: 20241125082145 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.172 seconds Real time usage: 0.371 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 557/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 25309/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 7552/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function 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