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contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1814 in literature</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 15 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-15" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">15 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1814_n%C3%AE_b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk" title="1814 nî bûn-ha̍k – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1814 nî bûn-ha̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literaturjahr_1814" title="Literaturjahr 1814 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Literaturjahr 1814" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1814_en_litt%C3%A9rature" title="1814 en littérature – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1814 en littérature" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knji%C5%BEevnost_u_1814." title="Književnost u 1814. – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Književnost u 1814." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1814_az_irodalomban" title="1814 az irodalomban – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1814 az irodalomban" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1814_%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0" title="1814 во книжевноста – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1814 во книжевноста" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litteratur%C3%A5ret_1814" title="Litteraturåret 1814 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Litteraturåret 1814" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1814_w_literaturze" title="1814 w literaturze – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1814 w literaturze" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1814_na_literatura" title="1814 na literatura – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1814 na literatura" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1814_%C3%AEn_literatur%C4%83" title="1814 în literatură – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1814 în literatură" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1814_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%B2_%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5" title="1814 год в литературе – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1814 год в литературе" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1814_n%C3%AB_literatur%C3%AB" title="1814 në literaturë – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1814 në literaturë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirjallisuusvuosi_1814" title="Kirjallisuusvuosi 1814 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kirjallisuusvuosi 1814" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultur%C3%A5ret_1814" title="Kulturåret 1814 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kulturåret 1814" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1814_%D1%83_%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D1%96" title="1814 у літературі – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1814 у літературі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" 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id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Overview of the events of 1814 in literature</div> <table class="infobox"> <tbody><tr> <th style="font-size:larger;"> <table style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left; width:15%;"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/List_of_years_in_literature" title="List of years in literature">List of years in literature</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right; width:15%;">(<a href="/wiki/Table_of_years_in_literature" title="Table of years in literature">table</a>) </td></tr></tbody></table> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><style 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.hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Literature_by_year" title="Category:Literature by year">…</a> <a href="/wiki/1804_in_literature" title="1804 in literature">1804</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1805_in_literature" title="1805 in literature">1805</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1806_in_literature" title="1806 in literature">1806</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1807_in_literature" title="1807 in literature">1807</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1808_in_literature" title="1808 in literature">1808</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1809_in_literature" title="1809 in literature">1809</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1810_in_literature" title="1810 in literature">1810</a><br /></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1811_in_literature" title="1811 in literature">1811</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1812_in_literature" title="1812 in literature">1812</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1813_in_literature" title="1813 in literature">1813</a></li> <li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1814</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1815_in_literature" title="1815 in literature">1815</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1816_in_literature" title="1816 in literature">1816</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1817_in_literature" title="1817 in literature">1817</a><br /></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1818_in_literature" title="1818 in literature">1818</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1819_in_literature" title="1819 in literature">1819</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1820_in_literature" title="1820 in literature">1820</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1821_in_literature" title="1821 in literature">1821</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1822_in_literature" title="1822 in literature">1822</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1823_in_literature" title="1823 in literature">1823</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1824_in_literature" title="1824 in literature">1824</a> <a href="/wiki/Category:Literature_by_year" title="Category:Literature by year">…</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:1px #aaa solid; padding-bottom:0;text-align:center;"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <dl><dt><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">In poetry</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/1811_in_poetry" title="1811 in poetry">1811</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1812_in_poetry" title="1812 in poetry">1812</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1813_in_poetry" title="1813 in poetry">1813</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1814_in_poetry" title="1814 in poetry">1814</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1815_in_poetry" title="1815 in poetry">1815</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1816_in_poetry" title="1816 in poetry">1816</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1817_in_poetry" title="1817 in poetry">1817</a></dd></dl> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1814_in_art" title="1814 in art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1814_in_archaeology" title="1814 in archaeology">Archaeology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1814_in_architecture" title="1814 in architecture">Architecture</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1814_in_music" title="1814 in music">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1814_in_philosophy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1814 in philosophy (page does not exist)">Philosophy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1814_in_science" title="1814 in science">Science</a></li></ul> </div><i><a href="/wiki/Category:1814" title="Category:1814">+...</a></i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>This article contains information about the literary events and publications of <b>1814</b>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1814_in_literature&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_14" title="January 14">January 14</a> (January 2 <a href="/wiki/Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates" title="Old Style and New Style dates">O.S.</a>) – The <a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Russia" title="National Library of Russia">Imperial Public Library</a> in <a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg">Saint Petersburg</a> opens to the public.<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFElena_Valentinovna_BarkhatovaPaul_WilliamsI︠U︡._S._Pamfilov1995" class="citation book cs1">Elena Valentinovna Barkhatova; Paul Williams; I︠U︡. S. Pamfilov (1995). <i>The National Library of Russia, 1795-1995</i>. Liki Rossii. pp. 10–18. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9785874170158" title="Special:BookSources/9785874170158"><bdi>9785874170158</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+National+Library+of+Russia%2C+1795-1995&rft.pages=10-18&rft.pub=Liki+Rossii&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=9785874170158&rft.au=Elena+Valentinovna+Barkhatova&rft.au=Paul+Williams&rft.au=I%EF%B8%A0U%EF%B8%A1.+S.+Pamfilov&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1814+in+literature" class="Z3988"></span></ref><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_26" title="January 26">January 26</a> – Actor <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Kean" title="Edmund Kean">Edmund Kean</a> makes his <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> début in the leading rôle of <a href="/wiki/Shylock" title="Shylock">Shylock</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Theatre_Royal,_Drury_Lane" title="Theatre Royal, Drury Lane">Theatre Royal, Drury Lane</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1" title="February 1">February 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lord_Byron" title="Lord Byron">Lord Byron</a>'s semi-autobiographical tale in verse <i><a href="/wiki/The_Corsair" title="The Corsair">The Corsair</a></i> is published by <a href="/wiki/John_Murray_(1778%E2%80%931843)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Murray (1778–1843)">John Murray</a> in London and sells 10,000 copies on this day<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and over 25,000 in the first month, going through seven editions. His <i>Lara</i> sells 6,000 copies on publication in the summer.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Walter Scott is to say of Byron's poetry: "He beat me out of the field in description of the stronger passions and in deep-seated knowledge of the human heart."</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_7" title="July 7">July 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Walter_Scott" title="Walter Scott">Walter Scott</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Waverley_(novel)" title="Waverley (novel)">Waverley</a></i>, his first work of fiction and a major early <a href="/wiki/Historical_novel" class="mw-redirect" title="Historical novel">historical novel</a> in English, is published anonymously by <a href="/wiki/Archibald_Constable" title="Archibald Constable">Archibald Constable</a> in <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh" title="Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a>, a week after Scott finishes it. It sells out in two days.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_28" title="July 28">July 28</a>–<a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">September 13</a> – English poet <a href="/wiki/Percy_Bysshe_Shelley" title="Percy Bysshe Shelley">Percy Bysshe Shelley</a> abandons his pregnant wife and runs away to France and Switzerland with the 16-year-old <a href="/wiki/Mary_Shelley" title="Mary Shelley">Mary Wollstonecraft Godwin</a>, accompanied by her stepsister <a href="/wiki/Claire_Clairmont" title="Claire Clairmont">Jane Clairmont</a>, also 16.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_24" title="August 24">August 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Burning_of_Washington" title="Burning of Washington">Burning of Washington</a> (<a href="/wiki/War_of_1812" title="War of 1812">War of 1812</a>): The British burn the original <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a>, at this time housed in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Capitol" title="United States Capitol">United States Capitol</a> in Washington, D.C.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_12" title="September 12">September 12</a>–<a href="/wiki/September_15" title="September 15">15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Baltimore" title="Battle of Baltimore">Battle of Baltimore</a> (War of 1812): American lawyer <a href="/wiki/Francis_Scott_Key" title="Francis Scott Key">Francis Scott Key</a>, witnessing the bombardment of <a href="/wiki/Baltimore" title="Baltimore">Baltimore</a>, Maryland, from a British ship, writes "Defence of Fort McHenry". His brother-in-law arranges to have the poem published in a broadside with a recommended tune on September 17; on September 20 both the <i>Baltimore Patriot</i> and <i>The American</i> print it. The song quickly becomes popular – seventeen newspapers from Georgia to New Hampshire reprint it. In 1931, it is adopted as "<a href="/wiki/The_Star-Spangled_Banner" title="The Star-Spangled Banner">The Star-Spangled Banner</a>" as the national anthem of the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-gceafd_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gceafd-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_21" title="September 21">September 21</a> After arrangements have been made for the United States <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a>, destroyed in August's <a href="/wiki/Burning_of_Washington" title="Burning of Washington">Burning of Washington</a>, to be re-stocked by purchase of the personal library of ex-President <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson" title="Thomas Jefferson">Thomas Jefferson</a>, Jefferson writes to Samuel H. Smith, saying that there is "no subject to which a Member of Congress may not have occasion to refer".<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_29" title="November 29">November 29</a> – In <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a></i> newspaper is printed using a revolutionary <a href="/wiki/Steam_power" class="mw-redirect" title="Steam power">steam</a> <a href="/wiki/Printing_press" title="Printing press">press</a> for the first time.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It runs at a rate of 1100 copies per hour.</li> <li>Late – The first edition of the second volume of the <a href="/wiki/Brothers_Grimm" title="Brothers Grimm">Brothers Grimm</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Grimms%27_Fairy_Tales" title="Grimms' Fairy Tales">Grimms' Fairy Tales</a></i> appears, dated <a href="/wiki/1815_in_literature" title="1815 in literature">1815</a>.</li> <li><i>unknown dates</i> <ul><li>The earliest known printed <a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic language</a> version of <i><a href="/wiki/One_Thousand_and_One_Nights" title="One Thousand and One Nights">One Thousand and One Nights</a></i> begins publication in <a href="/wiki/Calcutta" class="mw-redirect" title="Calcutta">Calcutta</a> by the British <a href="/wiki/East_India_Company" title="East India Company">East India Company</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_de_Vigny" title="Alfred de Vigny">Alfred de Vigny</a> enrols as an officer in the <i>Maison du Roi</i>, the King's guard of <a href="/wiki/Louis_XVIII_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XVIII of France">Louis XVIII of France</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="New_books">New books</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1814_in_literature&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: New books"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fiction">Fiction</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1814_in_literature&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Fiction"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Austen" title="Jane Austen">Jane Austen</a> (anonymously) – <i><a href="/wiki/Mansfield_Park_(novel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mansfield Park (novel)">Mansfield Park</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fanny_Burney" class="mw-redirect" title="Fanny Burney">Fanny Burney</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wanderer_(1814_novel)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Wanderer (1814 novel)">The Wanderer: or, Female Difficulties</a></i> (last novel)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Brunton" title="Mary Brunton">Mary Brunton</a> – <i>Discipline</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adelbert_von_Chamisso" title="Adelbert von Chamisso">Adelbert von Chamisso</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Peter_Schlemihl" title="Peter Schlemihl">Peter Schlemihls</a> wundersame Geschichte</i> (Peter Schlemihl's Miraculous Story)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selina_Davenport" title="Selina Davenport">Selina Davenport</a> – <i>The Hypocrite</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Edgeworth" title="Maria Edgeworth">Maria Edgeworth</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Patronage_(novel)" title="Patronage (novel)">Patronage</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierce_Egan" title="Pierce Egan">Pierce Egan</a> – <i>The Mistress of Royalty</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Harvey" title="Jane Harvey">Jane Harvey</a> <ul><li><i>Auberry Stanhope</i></li> <li><i>Ethelia: a Tale</i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ann_Hatton" title="Ann Hatton">Ann Hatton</a> – <i>Conviction</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laetitia_Matilda_Hawkins" title="Laetitia Matilda Hawkins">Laetitia Matilda Hawkins</a> – <i>Rossane; or A Father's Labour Lost</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Hitchener" title="William Henry Hitchener">William Henry Hitchener</a> – <i>The Towers of Ravenswold</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Isobel_Johnstone" title="Christian Isobel Johnstone">Christian Isobel Johnstone</a> – <i>The Saxon and the Gaël</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Meeke" class="mw-redirect" title="Mary Meeke">Mary Meeke</a> – <i>Conscience</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Morgan" class="mw-redirect" title="Lady Morgan">Lady Morgan</a> – <i>O'Donnell</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Maria_Porter" title="Anna Maria Porter">Anna Maria Porter</a> – <i>The Recluse of Norway</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regina_Maria_Roche" title="Regina Maria Roche">Regina Maria Roche</a> – <i>Trecothick Bower</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Scott" title="Walter Scott">Walter Scott</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Waverley_(novel)" title="Waverley (novel)">Waverley</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisa_Stanhope" title="Louisa Stanhope">Louisa Stanhope</a> – <i>Madelina: A Tale Founded on Facts</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takizawa_Bakin" title="Takizawa Bakin">Takizawa Bakin</a> (Kyokutei Bakin, 曲亭馬琴) – <i><a href="/wiki/Nans%C5%8D_Satomi_Hakkenden" title="Nansō Satomi Hakkenden">Nansō Satomi Hakkenden</a></i> (南總里見八犬傳, The Eight Dog Chronicles, publication begins)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Thomas_(poet/novelist)" title="Elizabeth Thomas (poet/novelist)">Elizabeth Thomas</a> – <i>The Prison-House</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_West_(novelist)" title="Jane West (novelist)">Jane West</a> – <i>Alicia de Lacy</i></li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Corsair_1st_ed.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/The_Corsair_1st_ed.jpg/220px-The_Corsair_1st_ed.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="352" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/The_Corsair_1st_ed.jpg/330px-The_Corsair_1st_ed.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/The_Corsair_1st_ed.jpg/440px-The_Corsair_1st_ed.jpg 2x" data-file-width="995" data-file-height="1592" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Children">Children</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1814_in_literature&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Children"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Elizabeth_Budden" title="Maria Elizabeth Budden">Maria Elizabeth Budden</a> – <i>Always Happy!!: Or, Anecdotes of Felix and his Sister Serena. A Tale</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Hofland" title="Barbara Hofland">Barbara Hofland</a> – <i>Emily and Her Friends</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Martha_Sherwood" title="Mary Martha Sherwood">Mary Martha Sherwood</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_History_of_Little_Henry_and_his_Bearer" title="The History of Little Henry and his Bearer">The History of Little Henry and his Bearer</a></i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Drama">Drama</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1814_in_literature&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Drama"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Henry_Leigh_Hunt" class="mw-redirect" title="James Henry Leigh Hunt">Leigh Hunt</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Descent_of_Liberty" title="The Descent of Liberty">The Descent of Liberty</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Charles_Guilbert_de_Pix%C3%A9r%C3%A9court" class="mw-redirect" title="René Charles Guilbert de Pixérécourt">René Charles Guilbert de Pixérécourt</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Dog_of_Montarges" title="The Dog of Montarges">The Dog of Montarges</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Kenney_(dramatist)" title="James Kenney (dramatist)">James Kenney</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Debtor_and_Creditor_(play)" title="Debtor and Creditor (play)">Debtor and Creditor</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Francis_Jameson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Francis Jameson (page does not exist)">Robert Francis Jameson</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Love_and_Gout" title="Love and Gout">Love and Gout</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Lalor_Sheil" title="Richard Lalor Sheil">Richard Lalor Sheil</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Adelaide_(play)" title="Adelaide (play)">Adelaide</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Siddons" title="Henry Siddons">Henry Siddons</a> – <i>Policy</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Poetry">Poetry</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1814_in_literature&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Poetry"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Byron" title="Lord Byron">Lord Byron</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Corsair" title="The Corsair">The Corsair</a></i></li> <li><i>Lara</i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Francis_Cary" title="Henry Francis Cary">Henry Cary</a> – translation of <a href="/wiki/Dante_Alighieri" title="Dante Alighieri">Dante</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Divine_Comedy" title="Divine Comedy">Divine Comedy</a></i> (complete in <a href="/wiki/Blank_verse" title="Blank verse">blank verse</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Oehlenschlager" class="mw-redirect" title="Adam Oehlenschlager">Adam Oehlenschlager</a> – <i>Helge</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Wordsworth" title="William Wordsworth">William Wordsworth</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Excursion" title="The Excursion">The Excursion</a></i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Non-fiction">Non-fiction</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1814_in_literature&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Non-fiction"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Craven" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth Craven">Elizabeth Craven</a> – <i>Letters from the Right Honorable Lady Craven to his Serene Highness the Margrave of Anspach during her travels through France, Germany and Russia in 1785 and 1786</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hartwell_Horne" title="Thomas Hartwell Horne">Thomas Hartwell Horne</a> – <i>Introduction to the Study of Bibliography</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legh_Richmond" title="Legh Richmond">Legh Richmond</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Dairyman%27s_Daughter" title="The Dairyman's Daughter">The Dairyman's Daughter</a></i> (religious tract about <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Wallbridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth Wallbridge">Elizabeth Wallbridge</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Percy_Bysshe_Shelley" title="Percy Bysshe Shelley">Percy Bysshe Shelley</a> – <i>A Refutation of Deism</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gotthilf_Heinrich_von_Schubert" title="Gotthilf Heinrich von Schubert">Gotthilf Heinrich von Schubert</a> – <i>Die Symbolik der Traüme</i> (The Symbolism of Dreams)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1814_in_literature&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_15" title="January 15">January 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pierre-Jules_Hetzel" title="Pierre-Jules Hetzel">Pierre-Jules Hetzel</a> (P. J. Stahl), French publisher and young people's writer (died <a href="/wiki/1886_in_literature" title="1886 in literature">1886</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_17" title="January 17">January 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ellen_Wood_(author)" title="Ellen Wood (author)">Mrs. Henry Wood</a> (Ellen Price), English novelist (died <a href="/wiki/1887_in_literature" title="1887 in literature">1887</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_18" title="February 18">February 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Fenton_Cary" title="Samuel Fenton Cary">Samuel Fenton Cary</a>, American author and prohibitionist (died <a href="/wiki/1900_in_literature" title="1900 in literature">1900</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_9" title="March 9">March 9</a> (February 25 <a href="/wiki/Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates" title="Old Style and New Style dates">O.S.</a>) – <a href="/wiki/Taras_Shevchenko" title="Taras Shevchenko">Taras Shevchenko</a>, Ukrainian poet (died <a href="/wiki/1861_in_literature" title="1861 in literature">1861</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">March 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edward_Backhouse_Eastwick" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward Backhouse Eastwick">Edward Backhouse Eastwick</a>, Anglo-Indian orientalist and translator (died <a href="/wiki/1883_in_literature" title="1883 in literature">1883</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_8" title="June 8">June 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Reade" title="Charles Reade">Charles Reade</a>, English novelist and dramatist (died <a href="/wiki/1884_in_literature" title="1884 in literature">1884</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">July 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_W._M._Reynolds" title="George W. M. Reynolds">George W. M. Reynolds</a>, English popular novelist (died <a href="/wiki/1879_in_literature" title="1879 in literature">1879</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_14" title="August 14">August 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Fowler_Wells" title="Charlotte Fowler Wells">Charlotte Fowler Wells</a>, phrenologist and publisher (died <a href="/wiki/1901_in_literature" title="1901 in literature">1901</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_28" title="August 28">August 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sheridan_le_Fanu" class="mw-redirect" title="Sheridan le Fanu">Sheridan le Fanu</a>, Irish Gothic writer (died <a href="/wiki/1873_in_literature" title="1873 in literature">1873</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_17" title="September 17">September 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ferenc_Pulszky" title="Ferenc Pulszky">Ferenc Pulszky</a>, Hungarian writer and politician (died <a href="/wiki/1897_in_literature" title="1897 in literature">1897</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_3" title="October 3">October 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Lermontov" title="Mikhail Lermontov">Mikhail Lermontov</a>, Russian poet (died <a href="/wiki/1841_in_literature" title="1841 in literature">1841</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_6" title="November 6">November 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Wells_Brown" title="William Wells Brown">William Wells Brown</a>, African-American writer (died <a href="/wiki/1884_in_literature" title="1884 in literature">1884</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_27" title="December 27">December 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jules_Simon" title="Jules Simon">Jules Simon</a>, French philosopher (died <a href="/wiki/1896_in_literature" title="1896 in literature">1896</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1814_in_literature&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_4" title="January 4">January 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johann_Georg_Jacobi" title="Johann Georg Jacobi">Johann Georg Jacobi</a>, German poet (born <a href="/wiki/1740_in_literature" title="1740 in literature">1740</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_21" title="January 21">January 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jacques-Henri_Bernardin_de_Saint-Pierre" title="Jacques-Henri Bernardin de Saint-Pierre">Jacques-Henri Bernardin de Saint-Pierre</a>, French novelist and travel writer (born <a href="/wiki/1737_in_literature" title="1737 in literature">1737</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_27" title="January 27">January 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johann_Gottlieb_Fichte" title="Johann Gottlieb Fichte">Johann Gottlieb Fichte</a>, German philosopher (born <a href="/wiki/1762_in_literature" title="1762 in literature">1762</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_24" title="February 24">February 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Julien_Louis_Geoffroy" title="Julien Louis Geoffroy">Julien Louis Geoffroy</a>, French literary critic (born <a href="/wiki/1743_in_literature" title="1743 in literature">1743</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_27" title="February 27">February 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Bingham" title="Margaret Bingham">Margaret Bingham</a>, English poet and painter (born <a href="/wiki/1740_in_literature" title="1740 in literature">1740</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_12" title="April 12">April 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Burney" title="Charles Burney">Charles Burney</a>, English music historian and musician (born <a href="/wiki/1726_in_literature" title="1726 in literature">1726</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_25" title="July 25">July 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Dibdin" title="Charles Dibdin">Charles Dibdin</a>, English novelist, playwright and actor (born <a href="/wiki/1745_in_literature" title="1745 in literature">1745</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_5" title="September 5">September 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gottfried_Gabriel_Bredow" title="Gottfried Gabriel Bredow">Gottfried Gabriel Bredow</a>, German historian (born <a href="/wiki/1773_in_literature" title="1773 in literature">1773</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_4" title="October 4">October 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Jackson_Pratt" title="Samuel Jackson Pratt">Samuel Jackson Pratt</a>, English poet, playwright and novelist (born <a href="/wiki/1749_in_literature" title="1749 in literature">1749</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_10" title="November 10">November 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Abb%C3%A9_Aubert" title="Abbé Aubert">Abbé Aubert</a>, French dramatist, poet and journalist (born <a href="/wiki/1731_in_literature" title="1731 in literature">1731</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2" title="December 2">December 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marquis_de_Sade" title="Marquis de Sade">Marquis de Sade</a>, French philosopher, writer and politician (born <a href="/wiki/1740_in_literature" title="1740 in literature">1740</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards">Awards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1814_in_literature&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Newdigate_Prize" title="Newdigate Prize">Newdigate Prize</a> – John Leycester Adolphus<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1814_in_literature&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFValentinovna_Barkhatova,_Williams1995" class="citation book cs1">Valentinovna Barkhatova, Williams, Elena, Paul (1995). <i>The National Library of Russia, 1795-1995</i>. pp. 10–18. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9785874170158" title="Special:BookSources/9785874170158"><bdi>9785874170158</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+National+Library+of+Russia%2C+1795-1995&rft.pages=10-18&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=9785874170158&rft.aulast=Valentinovna+Barkhatova%2C+Williams&rft.aufirst=Elena%2C+Paul&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1814+in+literature" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date and year (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_date_and_year" title="Category:CS1 maint: date and year">link</a>) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Shakespeare in the Nineteenth Century</i>. Cambridge University Press. 2012. p. 371. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780521518246" title="Special:BookSources/9780521518246"><bdi>9780521518246</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Shakespeare+in+the+Nineteenth+Century&rft.pages=371&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=9780521518246&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1814+in+literature" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJones,_Neal_T.1984" class="citation book cs1">Jones, Neal T., ed. (1984). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bookofdaysforlit0jone"><i>A Book of Days for the Literary Year</i></a></span>. London; New York: Thames and Hudson. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-500-01332-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-500-01332-2"><bdi>0-500-01332-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Book+of+Days+for+the+Literary+Year&rft.place=London%3B+New+York&rft.pub=Thames+and+Hudson&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=0-500-01332-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbookofdaysforlit0jone&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1814+in+literature" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCox,_Michael2004" class="citation book cs1">Cox, Michael, ed. (2004). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/conciseoxfordchr00coxm"><i>The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature</i></a></span>. Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-860634-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-860634-6"><bdi>0-19-860634-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Concise+Oxford+Chronology+of+English+Literature&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-19-860634-6&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fconciseoxfordchr00coxm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1814+in+literature" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.walterscott.lib.ed.ac.uk/works/novels/waverley.html">"Waverley"</a>. <i>Walter Scott</i>. <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh_University_Library" title="Edinburgh University Library">Edinburgh University Library</a>. 2011-12-19. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130430192256/http://www.walterscott.lib.ed.ac.uk/works/novels/waverley.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2013-04-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-06-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Walter+Scott&rft.atitle=Waverley&rft.date=2011-12-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.walterscott.lib.ed.ac.uk%2Fworks%2Fnovels%2Fwaverley.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1814+in+literature" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/History_of_a_Six_Weeks%27_Tour" title="History of a Six Weeks' Tour">History of a Six Weeks' Tour</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gceafd-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gceafd_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarruth1993" class="citation book cs1">Carruth, Gorton (1993). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofam00carr_1"><i>The Encyclopedia of American Facts and Dates</i></a></span> (9th ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Encyclopedia+of+American+Facts+and+Dates&rft.edition=9th&rft.pub=HarperCollins&rft.date=1993&rft.aulast=Carruth&rft.aufirst=Gorton&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fencyclopediaofam00carr_1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1814+in+literature" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/loc/legacy/loc.html">"Jefferson's Legacy: A Brief History of the Library of Congress"</a>. Library of Congress. 2006-03-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-07-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jefferson%27s+Legacy%3A+A+Brief+History+of+the+Library+of+Congress&rft.pub=Library+of+Congress&rft.date=2006-03-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.loc.gov%2Floc%2Flegacy%2Floc.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1814+in+literature" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPalmerPalmer1992" class="citation book cs1">Palmer, Alan; Palmer, Veronica (1992). <i>The Chronology of British History</i>. London: Century Ltd. pp. 246–247. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7126-5616-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-7126-5616-2"><bdi>0-7126-5616-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Chronology+of+British+History&rft.place=London&rft.pages=246-247&rft.pub=Century+Ltd&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=0-7126-5616-2&rft.aulast=Palmer&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft.au=Palmer%2C+Veronica&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1814+in+literature" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlfred_de_Vigny1914" class="citation book cs1">Alfred de Vigny (1914). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Zw0WAAAAMAAJ"><i>Lettres inédites de Alfred de Vigny au marquis et à la marquise de La Grange (1827-1861) pub</i></a>. L. Conard. p. vi.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lettres+in%C3%A9dites+de+Alfred+de+Vigny+au+marquis+et+%C3%A0+la+marquise+de+La+Grange+%281827-1861%29+pub&rft.pages=vi&rft.pub=L.+Conard&rft.date=1914&rft.au=Alfred+de+Vigny&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DZw0WAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1814+in+literature" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/austen_jane.shtml">"BBC - History - Jane Austen"</a>. <i>www.bbc.co.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.bbc.co.uk&rft.atitle=BBC+-+History+-+Jane+Austen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fhistory%2Fhistoric_figures%2Fausten_jane.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1814+in+literature" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRobert_Henry_Mair1869" class="citation book cs1">Robert Henry Mair (1869). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=KtoNAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA87"><i>Debrett's Illustrated House of Commons and the Judicial Bench</i></a>. Dean & Son. p. 87.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Debrett%27s+Illustrated+House+of+Commons+and+the+Judicial+Bench&rft.pages=87&rft.pub=Dean+%26+Son&rft.date=1869&rft.au=Robert+Henry+Mair&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKtoNAAAAQAAJ%26pg%3DPA87&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1814+in+literature" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>The Bookman</i>. Hodder and Stoughton. 1913. p. 265.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Bookman&rft.pages=265&rft.pub=Hodder+and+Stoughton&rft.date=1913&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1814+in+literature" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGilmanPeckColby1905" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Coit_Gilman" title="Daniel Coit Gilman">Gilman, D. C.</a>; Peck, H. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (1905). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:The New International Encyclopædia/Fichte, Johann Gottlieb"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_New_International_Encyclop%C3%A6dia/Fichte,_Johann_Gottlieb">"Fichte, Johann Gottlieb" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_International_Encyclopedia" class="mw-redirect" title="New International Encyclopedia">New International Encyclopedia</a></i> (1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Fichte%2C+Johann+Gottlieb&rft.btitle=New+International+Encyclopedia&rft.place=New+York&rft.edition=1st&rft.pub=Dodd%2C+Mead&rft.date=1905&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1814+in+literature" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDayLynch2015" class="citation book cs1">Day, Gary; Lynch, Jack (9 March 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ThBhBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA922"><i>The Encyclopedia of British Literature, 3 Volume Set: 1660 - 1789</i></a>. John Wiley & Sons. p. 922. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4443-3020-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4443-3020-5"><bdi>978-1-4443-3020-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Encyclopedia+of+British+Literature%2C+3+Volume+Set%3A+1660+-+1789&rft.pages=922&rft.pub=John+Wiley+%26+Sons&rft.date=2015-03-09&rft.isbn=978-1-4443-3020-5&rft.aulast=Day&rft.aufirst=Gary&rft.au=Lynch%2C+Jack&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DThBhBgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA922&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1814+in+literature" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLever1993" class="citation book cs1">Lever, Maurice (1993). <i>Marquis de Sade, a biography</i>. Translated by Goldhammer, Arthur. London: Harper Collins. pp. 563–564. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-246-13666-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-246-13666-9"><bdi>0-246-13666-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Marquis+de+Sade%2C+a+biography&rft.place=London&rft.pages=563-564&rft.pub=Harper+Collins&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=0-246-13666-9&rft.aulast=Lever&rft.aufirst=Maurice&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1814+in+literature" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/42400488"><i>Niobe: a prize poem, recited in the Theatre, Oxford, in the year MDCCXIV</i></a></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1814_in_literature&oldid=1254317945">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1814_in_literature&oldid=1254317945</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1814_books" title="Category:1814 books">1814 books</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Years_of_the_19th_century_in_literature" title="Category:Years of the 19th century in literature">Years of the 19th century in literature</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_date_and_year" title="Category:CS1 maint: date and year">CS1 maint: date and year</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_incorporating_a_citation_from_the_New_International_Encyclopedia" title="Category:Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the New International Encyclopedia">Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the New International Encyclopedia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 30 October 2024, at 12:30<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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