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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">14.5 × 114 mm</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 16 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-16" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">16 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/14,5%C3%97114_%D0%BC%D0%BC" title="14,5×114 мм – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="14,5×114 мм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/14,5_%C3%97_114_mm" title="14,5 × 114 mm – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="14,5 × 114 mm" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/14,5_%C3%97_114_mm" title="14,5 × 114 mm – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="14,5 × 114 mm" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/14,5_%C3%97_114_mm" title="14,5 × 114 mm – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="14,5 × 114 mm" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/14,5_%C3%97_114_mm" title="14,5 × 114 mm – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="14,5 × 114 mm" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/14,5_%C3%97_114_mm" title="14,5 × 114 mm – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="14,5 × 114 mm" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/14,5%C3%97114_mm" title="14,5×114 mm – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="14,5×114 mm" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/14.5x114mm%E5%BC%BE" title="14.5x114mm弾 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="14.5x114mm弾" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/14,5_%C3%97_114_mm" title="14,5 × 114 mm – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="14,5 × 114 mm" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nab%C3%B3j_14,5_%C3%97_114_mm" title="Nabój 14,5 × 114 mm – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nabój 14,5 × 114 mm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/14,5%C3%97114mm" title="14,5×114mm – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="14,5×114mm" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/14,5_%C3%97_114_%D0%BC%D0%BC" title="14,5 × 114 мм – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="14,5 × 114 мм" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/14,5_%C3%97_114_mm" title="14,5 × 114 mm – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="14,5 × 114 mm" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" 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id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=14.5%C3%97114mm&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="14.5×114mm">14.5×114mm</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Heavy machine gun and anti-material rifle cartridge</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above hproduct" style="font-size: 110%; background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><span class="fn">14.5×114mm</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:14.5x114_cartridge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/14.5x114_cartridge.jpg/300px-14.5x114_cartridge.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="270" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/14.5x114_cartridge.jpg/450px-14.5x114_cartridge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/14.5x114_cartridge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="542" data-file-height="487" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">A 14.5×114 mm cartridge</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Type</th><td class="infobox-data">Anti-tank rifle, anti-materiel rifle, heavy machine gun</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Place of origin</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;">Service history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">In service</th><td class="infobox-data">1941–present</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Used by</th><td class="infobox-data">Soviet Union and successor states</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Soviet%E2%80%93Afghan_War" title="Soviet–Afghan War">Soviet–Afghan War</a><br /><a href="/wiki/War_on_Terror" class="mw-redirect" title="War on Terror">War on Terror</a><br /><a href="/wiki/First_Libyan_civil_war" class="mw-redirect" title="First Libyan civil war">First Libyan civil war</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Syrian_Civil_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Syrian Civil War">Syrian Civil War</a><br />and many other conflicts</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;">Production history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Designed</th><td class="infobox-data">1939</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;">Specifications</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Case type</th><td class="infobox-data">Rimless, bottleneck</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Bullet diameter</th><td class="infobox-data">14.88 mm (0.586 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Land diameter</th><td class="infobox-data">14.50 mm (0.571 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Neck diameter</th><td class="infobox-data">16.5 mm (0.65 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Shoulder diameter</th><td class="infobox-data">25.50 mm (1.004 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Base diameter</th><td class="infobox-data">26.95 mm (1.061 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Rim diameter</th><td class="infobox-data">26.95 mm (1.061 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Rim thickness</th><td class="infobox-data">2.5 mm (0.098 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Case length</th><td class="infobox-data">114 mm (4.5 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Overall length</th><td class="infobox-data">155.80 mm (6.134 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Case capacity</th><td class="infobox-data">42.53 cm<sup>3</sup> (656.3 <a href="/wiki/Grain_(unit)" title="Grain (unit)">gr H<sub>2</sub>O</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Rifling twist</th><td class="infobox-data">455 mm (1 in 17.91 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Maximum pressure</th><td class="infobox-data">360 MPa (52,000 psi)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;">Ballistic performance</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table style="margin:0; width:100%; border-collapse:collapse"> <tbody><tr style="text-align: center; font-size: 90%; background: #DEDEDE;"> <th scope="col">Bullet mass/type</th> <th scope="col">Velocity</th> <th scope="col">Energy</th> </tr><tr style="font-size: 90%; text-align:center"> <td style="vertical-align:middle;border-bottom:1px dotted #aaa;">59.7 g (921 gr) MDZ HEI</td> <td style="border-bottom:1px dotted #aaa;">1,000 m/s (3,300 ft/s)</td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom:1px dotted #aaa;">29,850 J (22,020 ft⋅lbf)</td> </tr><tr style="font-size: 90%; text-align:center"> <td style="vertical-align:middle;border-bottom:1px dotted #aaa;">60 g (926 gr) ZP Inc.-T</td> <td style="border-bottom:1px dotted #aaa;">1,000 m/s (3,300 ft/s)</td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom:1px dotted #aaa;">30,000 J (22,000 ft⋅lbf)</td> </tr><tr style="font-size: 90%; text-align:center"> <td style="vertical-align:middle;border-bottom:1px dotted #aaa;">64 g (988 gr) B-32 API</td> <td style="border-bottom:1px dotted #aaa;">1,000 m/s (3,300 ft/s)</td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom:1px dotted #aaa;">32,000 J (24,000 ft⋅lbf)</td> </tr><tr style="font-size: 90%; text-align:center"> <td style="vertical-align:middle;border-bottom:1px dotted #aaa;">64.4 g (994 gr) BS AP</td> <td style="border-bottom:1px dotted #aaa;">1,000 m/s (3,300 ft/s)</td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom:1px dotted #aaa;">32,200 J (23,700 ft⋅lbf)</td> </tr><tr style="font-size: 90%; text-align:center"> <td style="vertical-align:middle;border-bottom:1px dotted #aaa;">66.5 g (1,026 gr) KKV</td> <td style="border-bottom:1px dotted #aaa;">1,000 m/s (3,300 ft/s)</td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom:1px dotted #aaa;">33,250 J (24,520 ft⋅lbf)</td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="text-align: center; padding-top: 5px; font-size: 90%; font-style:italic;">Test barrel length: 1350 mm (53 inches)<br />Source(s): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://russianammo.org/Russian_Ammunition_Page_145mm.html">Post WWII Ammunition Russian Ammunition Page</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>14.5×114mm</b> (.57 calibre) is a <a href="/wiki/Heavy_machine_gun" title="Heavy machine gun">heavy machine gun</a> and <a href="/wiki/Anti-materiel_rifle" title="Anti-materiel rifle">anti-materiel rifle</a> <a href="/wiki/Cartridge_(firearms)" title="Cartridge (firearms)">cartridge</a> used by the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a>, the former <a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Pact" title="Warsaw Pact">Warsaw Pact</a>, modern Russia, and other countries. </p><p>It was originally developed for the <a href="/wiki/PTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="PTRS">PTRS</a> and <a href="/wiki/PTRD" class="mw-redirect" title="PTRD">PTRD</a> <a href="/wiki/Anti-tank_rifle" title="Anti-tank rifle">anti-tank rifles</a>, and was later used as the basis for the <a href="/wiki/KPV_heavy_machine_gun" title="KPV heavy machine gun">KPV heavy machine gun</a> that formed the basis of the <a href="/wiki/ZPU-4" class="mw-redirect" title="ZPU-4">ZPU series</a> anti-aircraft guns that is also the main armament of the BTR series of <a href="/wiki/Armoured_personnel_carrier" title="Armoured personnel carrier">armoured personnel carriers</a> from the <a href="/wiki/BTR-60" title="BTR-60">BTR-60</a> to the <a href="/wiki/BTR-80" title="BTR-80">BTR-80</a> and for heavy anti-materiel <a href="/wiki/Sniper_rifle" title="Sniper rifle">sniper rifles</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cartridge_dimensions">Cartridge dimensions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=14.5_%C3%97_114_mm&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Cartridge dimensions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The 14.5 × 114 mm has 42.53 <a href="/wiki/Litre" title="Litre">ml</a> (655 <a href="/wiki/Grain_(measure)" class="mw-redirect" title="Grain (measure)">grains</a> H<sub>2</sub>O) cartridge case capacity. The exterior shape of the case was designed to promote reliable case feeding and extraction in <a href="/wiki/Bolt-action_rifle" class="mw-redirect" title="Bolt-action rifle">bolt-action rifles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Semi-automatic_rifle" title="Semi-automatic rifle">semi-automatic rifles</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Heavy_machine_gun" title="Heavy machine gun">heavy machine guns</a> alike, under extreme conditions. </p><p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:14,5_x_114.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/14%2C5_x_114.svg/400px-14%2C5_x_114.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="284" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/14%2C5_x_114.svg/600px-14%2C5_x_114.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/14%2C5_x_114.svg/800px-14%2C5_x_114.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="832" data-file-height="591" /></a></span> </p><p>14.5×114 mm maximum cartridge dimensions. All dimensions in millimetres (mm). </p><p>Americans define the shoulder angle at alpha/2 = 22.5 degrees. The common <a href="/wiki/Rifling" title="Rifling">rifling</a> <a href="/wiki/Twist_rate" class="mw-redirect" title="Twist rate">twist rate</a> for this cartridge is 455 mm (1 in 17.91 in), 8 grooves, ⌀ lands = 14.50 mm, ⌀ grooves = 14.95 mm. </p><p>According to the official guidelines, the 14.5 × 114 mm case can handle up to 360 MPa (52,213 psi) piezo pressure. In <a href="/wiki/C.I.P." class="mw-redirect" title="C.I.P.">C.I.P.</a> regulated countries every rifle cartridge combo has to be <a href="/wiki/Proof_(firearms)" class="mw-redirect" title="Proof (firearms)">proofed</a> at 125% of this maximum C.I.P. pressure to be certified for sale to consumers. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ammunition_types">Ammunition types</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=14.5_%C3%97_114_mm&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Ammunition types"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:14,5x114_projectiles.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/14%2C5x114_projectiles.JPG/220px-14%2C5x114_projectiles.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/14%2C5x114_projectiles.JPG/330px-14%2C5x114_projectiles.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/14%2C5x114_projectiles.JPG/440px-14%2C5x114_projectiles.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2833" data-file-height="2297" /></a><figcaption>B-32 API projectile on the left, hardened steel core aside. Tip is black with a thin red band below. On the right, BZT API-T projectile with dark red tip and a wide red band below; hardened steel core and tracer cup on its right. Both jackets and the tracer cup are made from copper-washed steel. Between the cores and the jackets there is a layer of lead.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:14.5x114_dummy.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/14.5x114_dummy.jpg/170px-14.5x114_dummy.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="264" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/14.5x114_dummy.jpg/255px-14.5x114_dummy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/14.5x114_dummy.jpg/340px-14.5x114_dummy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="2100" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Dummy_round" title="Dummy round">Dummy round</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:145114roundwithdollarbillreference.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/145114roundwithdollarbillreference.jpg/220px-145114roundwithdollarbillreference.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/145114roundwithdollarbillreference.jpg/330px-145114roundwithdollarbillreference.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/145114roundwithdollarbillreference.jpg/440px-145114roundwithdollarbillreference.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="947" /></a><figcaption>14.5 × 114 round with a 1$ dollar bill for reference</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:14.5_x_114_seven_rounds_made_in_1981.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/14.5_x_114_seven_rounds_made_in_1981.jpg/220px-14.5_x_114_seven_rounds_made_in_1981.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/14.5_x_114_seven_rounds_made_in_1981.jpg/330px-14.5_x_114_seven_rounds_made_in_1981.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/14.5_x_114_seven_rounds_made_in_1981.jpg/440px-14.5_x_114_seven_rounds_made_in_1981.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1022" /></a><figcaption>Seven rounds of 14.5 × 114 made in 1981, with a 1$ dollar bill for reference</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:14.5_x_114_Russian_Ammunition_base._Made_in_1981.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/14.5_x_114_Russian_Ammunition_base._Made_in_1981.jpg/220px-14.5_x_114_Russian_Ammunition_base._Made_in_1981.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="226" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/14.5_x_114_Russian_Ammunition_base._Made_in_1981.jpg/330px-14.5_x_114_Russian_Ammunition_base._Made_in_1981.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/14.5_x_114_Russian_Ammunition_base._Made_in_1981.jpg/440px-14.5_x_114_Russian_Ammunition_base._Made_in_1981.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1025" /></a><figcaption>14.5 × 114 Russian ammunition base, made in 1981</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>BS: <a href="/wiki/Armour-piercing" class="mw-redirect" title="Armour-piercing">Armour-piercing</a> <a href="/wiki/Incendiary_device" title="Incendiary device">incendiary</a> original anti-tank round. The projectile weighs 64.4 g (2.27 oz) and is 51 mm (2.0 in) long with a 38.7 g (1.37 oz) core of <a href="/wiki/Tungsten_carbide" title="Tungsten carbide">tungsten carbide</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with 1.8 g (0.063 oz) of incendiary material in the tip. The overall round weighs approximately 200 g (7.1 oz) and is 155 mm (6.1 in) long. The projectile has a muzzle velocity of approximately 1,006 m/s (3,300 ft/s) and can penetrate 30–32 mm (1.2–1.3 in) of RHA steel at an incidence of 0 degrees at a range of 500 m (1,600 ft), or 40 mm (1.6 in) at a range of 100 m (330 ft).<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>B-32: Armour-piercing incendiary <a href="/wiki/Full-metal-jacket" class="mw-redirect" title="Full-metal-jacket">full-metal-jacket</a> round with a <a href="/wiki/Hardened_steel" title="Hardened steel">hardened steel</a> core. Projectile weight is 64 g (2.3 oz) and <a href="/wiki/Muzzle_velocity" title="Muzzle velocity">muzzle velocity</a> is 1,006 m/s (3,300 ft/s). Armour penetration at 500 m (1,600 ft) is 32 mm (1.3 in) of <a href="/wiki/Rolled_homogeneous_armour" title="Rolled homogeneous armour">RHA</a> at 90 degrees.</li> <li>BZT: Armour-piercing incendiary <a href="/wiki/Tracer_ammunition" title="Tracer ammunition">tracer</a> full-metal-jacket round with a steel core. Projectile weight is 59.56 g (2.101 oz) and muzzle velocity is 1,006 m/s (3,300 ft/s). Tracer burns to at least 2,000 m (6,600 ft).</li> <li>MDZ: <a href="/wiki/High-explosive_incendiary" title="High-explosive incendiary">High-explosive incendiary</a> bullet of instant action. Projectile weight is 59.6 g (2.10 oz).</li> <li>ZP: Incendiary tracer round</li></ul> <p>Cartridges use lacquered steel cases and percussion primers. Some countries also use brass cartridge cases. The propellant consists of 28.8 g (1.02 oz) smokeless powder with seven tubes, designated as "5/7NA powder". Two different versions of bullet series are known, the earlier has a conventional bullet jacket with a boat-tail. These have a long engraving portion that causes considerable barrel wear. The newer bullet types have a smaller engraving portion with a rounder boat-tail and were used from about 1957 onward. </p><p>The cartridge has been manufactured in Bulgaria, China, Egypt, Hungary, Iraq, North Korea, Poland, Romania, Russia, and the former <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia">Czechoslovakia</a>. There are new Chinese armour-piercing types:<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>DGJ02: APIDS-T cartridges use 45 g (1.6 oz) tungsten penetrators, wrapped in discarding sabots (similar to the US military <a href="/wiki/Saboted_light_armor_penetrator" title="Saboted light armor penetrator">SLAP</a> cartridges) with dual colour tracers to aid ranging. The sabot splits and leaves the penetrator between 150 m (490 ft) and 200 m (660 ft) from the muzzle. It has a muzzle velocity of 1,250 m/s (4,100 ft/s) and is quoted as being able to penetrate 20 mm (0.79 in) of armour plate set at an angle of 60° at 1,000 m (3,300 ft).</li> <li>DGE02: APHEI cartridges weigh between 175 g (6.2 oz) and 188 g (6.6 oz). At 1,000 m (3,300 ft) it is quoted as having a 90 percent chance of being able to penetrate 15 mm (0.59 in) of armour plate set at 30°. At 300 m (980 ft) after penetrating a 2 mm (0.079 in) soft steel plate (representing an aircraft skin) it can further penetrate a 1.2 mm (0.047 in) thick steel plate producing 20 fragments. Upon explosion between 75 and 95 incendiary pieces are formed which have an 80% chance of igniting aviation fuel.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Chambered_weapons">Chambered weapons</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=14.5_%C3%97_114_mm&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Chambered weapons"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Anti-materiel rifles</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anzio_20mm_rifle" title="Anzio 20mm rifle">Anzio rifle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadex_CDX-X145&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cadex CDX-X145 (page does not exist)">Cadex CDX-X145</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denel_NTW-20" title="Denel NTW-20">Denel NTW-20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gepard_anti-materiel_rifle" class="mw-redirect" title="Gepard anti-materiel rifle">Gepard M-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istiglal_Anti-Material_Rifle" class="mw-redirect" title="Istiglal Anti-Material Rifle">Istiglal IST-14.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mambi_AMR" title="Mambi AMR">Mambi-1 AMR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDSHP" class="mw-redirect" title="PDSHP">PDSHP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PTRS-41" title="PTRS-41">PTRS-41</a> (anti-tank rifle)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PTRD-41" title="PTRD-41">PTRD-41</a> (anti-tank rifle)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaher_(sniper_rifle)" class="mw-redirect" title="Shaher (sniper rifle)">Shaher</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snipex_T-Rex" title="Snipex T-Rex">Snipex T-Rex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snipex_Alligator" title="Snipex Alligator">Snipex Alligator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Truvelo_Sniper_Rifles" class="mw-redirect" title="Truvelo Sniper Rifles">Truvelo 14.5×114mm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vidhwansak" title="Vidhwansak">Vidhwansak</a></li> <li>Şer rifle (home made anti-materiel rifle)<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p><b>Machine guns</b> </p> <ul><li>Slostin machine gun (heavy variant)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPV_heavy_machine_gun" title="KPV heavy machine gun">KPV heavy machine gun</a> <ul><li>Chinese Type 56 (KPV) and Type 58 (KPVT) heavy machine guns</li></ul></li> <li>Type 02/<a href="/wiki/QJG-02" title="QJG-02">QJG-02</a> heavy machine gun<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p><b>Other</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ZPU-4" class="mw-redirect" title="ZPU-4">ZPU anti-aircraft guns</a></li> <li>2Kh35 inserted unified self-loading gun<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>In addition, the Ukrainian "Horizon's Lord" sniper rifle fires a 12.7 × 114 HL round made by necking down a 14.5 × 114 mm cartridge case to accept a 12.7 mm / .50 BMG bullet.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=14.5_%C3%97_114_mm&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/12.7_%C3%97_108_mm" title="12.7 × 108 mm">12.7 × 108 mm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/.50_BMG" title=".50 BMG">.50 BMG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_mm_caliber" title="20 mm caliber">20 mm caliber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/23_mm_caliber" title="23 mm caliber">23 mm caliber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25_mm_caliber" title="25 mm caliber">25 mm caliber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/30_mm_caliber" title="30 mm caliber">30 mm caliber</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=14.5_%C3%97_114_mm&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Pobedit" class="mw-redirect" title="Pobedit">Pobedit</a>-style alloy Re8 (РЭ8) containing 8% cobalt. Commonly described as a "<a href="/wiki/Cermet" title="Cermet">cermet</a>" in Russian sources.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFChant1989" class="citation book cs1">Chant, Christopher (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=C3osAAAAYAAJ"><i>Air Defense Systems and Weapons: World AAA and Sam Systems in the 1990s</i></a>. Brassey's Defence Publishers. p. 345. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-08-036246-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-08-036246-5"><bdi>978-0-08-036246-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Air+Defense+Systems+and+Weapons%3A+World+AAA+and+Sam+Systems+in+the+1990s&rft.pages=345&rft.pub=Brassey%27s+Defence+Publishers&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=978-0-08-036246-5&rft.aulast=Chant&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DC3osAAAAYAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A14.5+%C3%97+114+mm" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=R7M8xWSmhYcC&pg=SA1-PA5"><i>Opposing Forces: Europe</i></a>. Department of Defense, Department of the Army, Headquarters. 1977. pp. 1–5.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Opposing+Forces%3A+Europe&rft.pages=1-5&rft.pub=Department+of+Defense%2C+Department+of+the+Army%2C+Headquarters&rft.date=1977&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DR7M8xWSmhYcC%26pg%3DSA1-PA5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A14.5+%C3%97+114+mm" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=r_1LAQAAMAAJ">"Armor"</a>, Volume 81 Issue 6. United States Armor Association. 1972. p. 43.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndrew2012" class="citation journal cs1">Andrew, Martin (April 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ausairpower.net/APA-PLA-Div-ADS.html#mozTocId278413">"PLA Mechanised Infantry Division Air Defence Systems"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Air_Power_Australia" title="Air Power Australia">Air Power Australia</a></i>: 1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Air+Power+Australia&rft.atitle=PLA+Mechanised+Infantry+Division+Air+Defence+Systems&rft.pages=1&rft.date=2012-04&rft.aulast=Andrew&rft.aufirst=Martin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ausairpower.net%2FAPA-PLA-Div-ADS.html%23mozTocId278413&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A14.5+%C3%97+114+mm" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121116064544/http://www.tehrantimes.com/politics/101891-iran-unveils-new-tactical-vehicle-sniper-rifle">"Iran unveils new tactical vehicle, sniper rifle"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Tehran_Times" title="Tehran Times">Tehran Times</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tehrantimes.com/politics/101891-iran-unveils-new-tactical-vehicle-sniper-rifle">the original</a> on 16 November 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 November</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tehran+Times&rft.atitle=Iran+unveils+new+tactical+vehicle%2C+sniper+rifle&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftehrantimes.com%2Fpolitics%2F101891-iran-unveils-new-tactical-vehicle-sniper-rifle&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A14.5+%C3%97+114+mm" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7eZ4MwgViQI"><i>Kurdish 12.7mm Zagros and 14.5mm Şer Anti-Materiel Rifles</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 March</span> 2022</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kurdish+12.7mm+Zagros+and+14.5mm+%C5%9Eer+Anti-Materiel+Rifles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D7eZ4MwgViQI&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A14.5+%C3%97+114+mm" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100902024109/http://world.guns.ru/machine/mg48-e.htm">"14.5 mm QJG 02 heavy machine gun (PR China)"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://world.guns.ru/machine/mg48-e.htm">the original</a> on 2 September 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 October</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=14.5+mm+QJG+02+heavy+machine+gun+%28PR+China%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworld.guns.ru%2Fmachine%2Fmg48-e.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A14.5+%C3%97+114+mm" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zid.ru/en/products/military/2x35.html">2Kh35 Inserted unified self-loading gun</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/ukrainian-sniper-sets-new-world-record/ar-AA1kcbpw">"MSN"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/MSN" title="MSN">MSN</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MSN&rft.atitle=MSN&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.msn.com%2Fen-us%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fukrainian-sniper-sets-new-world-record%2Far-AA1kcbpw&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A14.5+%C3%97+114+mm" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=14.5_%C3%97_114_mm&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKoll2009" class="citation book cs1">Koll, Christian (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091019161335/http://www.russianammo.org/"><i>Soviet Cannon: A Comprehensive Study of Soviet Arms and Ammunition in Calibres 12.7mm to 57mm</i></a>. Austria: Koll. p. 91. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-200-01445-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-200-01445-9"><bdi>978-3-200-01445-9</bdi></a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.russianammo.org">the original</a> on 19 October 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 November</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Soviet+Cannon%3A+A+Comprehensive+Study+of+Soviet+Arms+and+Ammunition+in+Calibres+12.7mm+to+57mm&rft.place=Austria&rft.pages=91&rft.pub=Koll&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-3-200-01445-9&rft.aulast=Koll&rft.aufirst=Christian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianammo.org&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A14.5+%C3%97+114+mm" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=14.5_%C3%97_114_mm&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px 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.navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Soviet_infantry_weapons_of_World_War_II" style=";wide;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:WWIIUSSRInfWeapons" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:WWIIUSSRInfWeapons"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:WWIIUSSRInfWeapons" class="mw-redirect" title="Template talk:WWIIUSSRInfWeapons"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:WWIIUSSRInfWeapons" title="Special:EditPage/Template:WWIIUSSRInfWeapons"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Soviet_infantry_weapons_of_World_War_II" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Soviet infantry weapons of <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Side-arms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nagant_M1895" title="Nagant M1895">Nagant M1895</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauser_C96" title="Mauser C96">Mauser C96</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korovin_pistol" title="Korovin pistol">TK pistol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TT_pistol" title="TT pistol">TT pistol</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Rifle" title="Rifle">Rifles</a> and <a href="/wiki/Carbine" title="Carbine">carbines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mosin%E2%80%93Nagant" title="Mosin–Nagant">Mosin–Nagant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fedorov_Avtomat" title="Fedorov Avtomat">Fedorov Avtomat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AVS-36" title="AVS-36">AVS-36</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SVT-40" title="SVT-40">SVT-38/40</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Submachine_gun" title="Submachine gun">Submachine guns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PPD-40" title="PPD-40">PPD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PPSh-41" title="PPSh-41">PPSh-41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PPS_submachine_gun" title="PPS submachine gun">PPS-43</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thompson_submachine_gun" title="Thompson submachine gun">Thompson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Hand_grenade" class="mw-redirect" title="Hand grenade">Grenades</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Model_1914_grenade" title="Model 1914 grenade">M1914/30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RGD-33_grenade" title="RGD-33 grenade">RGD-33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F1_grenade_(Russia)" class="mw-redirect" title="F1 grenade (Russia)">F1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RG-41" title="RG-41">RG-41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RG-42" title="RG-42">RG-42</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RPG-40" title="RPG-40">RPG-40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RPG-43" title="RPG-43">RPG-43</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RPG-6" title="RPG-6">RPG-6</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Machine_gun" title="Machine gun">Machine guns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PM_M1910" title="PM M1910">M1910 Maxim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxim-Tokarev" class="mw-redirect" title="Maxim-Tokarev">Maxim-Tokarev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Degtyaryov_machine_gun" title="Degtyaryov machine gun">DP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PV-1_machine_gun" title="PV-1 machine gun">PV-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DS-39" title="DS-39">DS-39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SG-43_Goryunov" title="SG-43 Goryunov">SG-43 Goryunov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DShK" title="DShK">DShK</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Anti-tank_rifle" title="Anti-tank rifle">Anti-tank rifles</a> and <a href="/wiki/Flamethrower" title="Flamethrower">flamethrowers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PTRD-41" title="PTRD-41">PTRD-41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PTRS-41" title="PTRS-41">PTRS-41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ROKS_flamethrowers" title="ROKS flamethrowers">ROKS-2/ROKS-3</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Cartridges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/7.62%C3%9725mm_Tokarev" title="7.62×25mm Tokarev">7.62×25mm Tokarev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7.63%C3%9725mm_Mauser" title="7.63×25mm Mauser">7.63×25mm Mauser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7.62%C3%9738mmR" title="7.62×38mmR">7.62×38mmR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/.45_ACP" title=".45 ACP">.45 ACP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7.62%C3%9754mmR" title="7.62×54mmR">7.62×54mmR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/12.7%C3%97108mm" class="mw-redirect" title="12.7×108mm">12.7×108mm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/14.5%C3%97114mm" class="mw-redirect" title="14.5×114mm">14.5×114mm</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link 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class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Anti-Tank_Rifles" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Anti-Tank Rifles"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Anti-tank_rifles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Anti-tank_rifle" title="Anti-tank rifle">Anti-tank rifles</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Rifles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boys_anti-tank_rifle" title="Boys anti-tank rifle">Boys anti-tank rifle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lahti_L-39" title="Lahti L-39">Lahti L-39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauser_1918_T-Gewehr" class="mw-redirect" title="Mauser 1918 T-Gewehr">Mauser 1918 T-Gewehr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panzerb%C3%BCchse_39" title="Panzerbüchse 39">Panzerbüchse 39</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Panzerb%C3%BCchse_M.SS41&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Panzerbüchse M.SS41 (page does not exist)">Panzerbüchse M.SS41</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panzerb%C3%BCchse_M.SS41" class="extiw" title="de:Panzerbüchse M.SS41">de</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2.8_cm_sPzB_41" title="2.8 cm sPzB 41">sPzB 41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PTRD-41" title="PTRD-41">PTRD-41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PTRS-41" title="PTRS-41">PTRS-41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solothurn_S-18/100" title="Solothurn S-18/100">Solothurn S-18/100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solothurn_S-18/1000" title="Solothurn S-18/1000">Solothurn S-18/1000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solothurn_S-18/1100" title="Solothurn S-18/1100">Solothurn S-18/1100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solothurn-Arsenal" title="Solothurn-Arsenal">Solothurn-Arsenal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Type_97_20_mm_anti-tank_rifle" class="mw-redirect" title="Type 97 20 mm anti-tank rifle">Type 97 20 mm anti-tank rifle </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wz._35_anti-tank_rifle" title="Wz. 35 anti-tank rifle">Wz. 35 anti-tank rifle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Cartridges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/7.92%C3%9794mm_Patronen" title="7.92×94mm Patronen">7.92×94mm Patronen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7.92%C3%97107mm_DS" title="7.92×107mm DS">7.92×107mm DS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/13.2mm_TuF" class="mw-redirect" title="13.2mm TuF">13.2mm TuF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/.55_Boys" title=".55 Boys">.55 Boys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/14.5%C3%97114mm" class="mw-redirect" title="14.5×114mm">14.5×114mm</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=20%C3%97105mmB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="20×105mmB (page does not exist)">20×105mmB</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=20%C3%97124mm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="20×124mm (page does not exist)">20×124mm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/20%C3%97138mmB" title="20×138mmB">20×138mmB</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Anti-tank_rifles" title="Category:Anti-tank 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