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Wikidane – Wikipedia, wolna encyklopedia
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data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu główne</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Nawigacja </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Strona_g%C5%82%C3%B3wna" title="Przejdź na stronę główną [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Strona główna</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Losowa_strona" title="Załaduj losową stronę [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Losuj artykuł</span></a></li><li id="n-Kategorie" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Kategorie_G%C5%82%C3%B3wne"><span>Kategorie artykułów</span></a></li><li id="n-Featured-articles" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wyr%C3%B3%C5%BCniona_zawarto%C5%9B%C4%87_Wikipedii"><span>Najlepsze artykuły</span></a></li><li id="n-FAQ" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pomoc:FAQ"><span>Częste pytania (FAQ)</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-zmiany" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-zmiany" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dla czytelników </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-czytelnicy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:O_Wikipedii"><span>O Wikipedii</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kontakt_z_wikipedystami"><span>Kontakt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-edytorzy" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-edytorzy" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dla wikipedystów </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-pierwsze-kroki" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pomoc:Pierwsze_kroki"><span>Pierwsze kroki</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal_wikipedyst%C3%B3w" title="O projekcie – co możesz zrobić, gdzie możesz znaleźć informacje"><span>Portal wikipedystów</span></a></li><li id="n-Noticeboard" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tablica_og%C5%82osze%C5%84"><span>Ogłoszenia</span></a></li><li id="n-Guidelines" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Zasady"><span>Zasady</span></a></li><li id="n-helppage-name" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pomoc:Spis_tre%C5%9Bci"><span>Pomoc</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ostatnie_zmiany" title="Lista ostatnich zmian w Wikipedii. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Ostatnie zmiany</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Strona_g%C5%82%C3%B3wna" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="wolna encyklopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-pl.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Szukaj" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Przeszukaj Wikipedię [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Szukaj</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Przeszukaj Wikipedię" aria-label="Przeszukaj Wikipedię" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Przeszukaj Wikipedię [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Specjalna:Szukaj"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Szukaj</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Narzędzia osobiste"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Wygląd"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Zmień rozmiar czcionki, szerokość oraz kolorystykę strony" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wygląd" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wygląd</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_pl.wikipedia.org&uselang=pl" class=""><span>Wspomóż Wikipedię</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Utw%C3%B3rz_konto&returnto=Wikidane" title="Zachęcamy do stworzenia konta i zalogowania, ale nie jest to obowiązkowe." class=""><span>Utwórz konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Zaloguj&returnto=Wikidane" title="Zachęcamy do zalogowania się, choć nie jest to obowiązkowe. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Zaloguj się</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Więcej opcji" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Narzędzia osobiste" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Narzędzia osobiste</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu użytkownika" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_pl.wikipedia.org&uselang=pl"><span>Wspomóż Wikipedię</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Utw%C3%B3rz_konto&returnto=Wikidane" title="Zachęcamy do stworzenia konta i zalogowania, ale nie jest to obowiązkowe."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Utwórz konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Zaloguj&returnto=Wikidane" title="Zachęcamy do zalogowania się, choć nie jest to obowiązkowe. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Zaloguj się</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Strony dla anonimowych edytorów <a href="/wiki/Pomoc:Pierwsze_kroki" aria-label="Dowiedz się więcej na temat edytowania"><span>dowiedz się więcej</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:M%C3%B3j_wk%C5%82ad" title="Lista edycji wykonanych z tego adresu IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Edycje</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Moja_dyskusja" title="Dyskusja użytkownika dla tego adresu IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Dyskusja</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Witryna"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Spis treści" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Spis treści</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Początek</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Struktura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Struktura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Struktura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Struktura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zobacz_też" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zobacz_też"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Zobacz też</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zobacz_też-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Przypisy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Przypisy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Przypisy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Przypisy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Linki_zewnętrzne" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Linki_zewnętrzne"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Linki zewnętrzne</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Linki_zewnętrzne-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Spis treści" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Przełącz stan spisu treści" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Przełącz stan spisu treści</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Wikidane</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Przejdź do artykułu w innym języku. Treść dostępna w 119 językach" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-119" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">119 języków</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – szwajcarski niemiecki" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="szwajcarski niemiecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B0%D2%9B%D3%99%D0%B0" title="Авикидыррақәа – abchaski" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Авикидыррақәа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abchaski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="ويكي بيانات – arabski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ويكي بيانات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – aragoński" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF" title="ৱিকিতথ্য – asamski" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ৱিকিতথ্য" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – asturyjski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikidata" title="Vikidata – azerbejdżański" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Vikidata" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbejdżański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="ویکیدئیتا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ویکیدئیتا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – balijski" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4" title="উইকিউপাত্ত – bengalski" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উইকিউপাত্ত" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – minnański" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D3%99%D2%93%D0%BB%D2%AF%D0%BC%D3%99%D1%82%D1%82%D3%99%D1%80" title="Викимәғлүмәттәр – baszkirski" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Викимәғлүмәттәр" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baszkirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Вікіданыя – białoruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вікіданыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="białoruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Вікізьвесткі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Вікізьвесткі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE" title="विकिडेटा – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="विकिडेटा" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Уикиданни – bułgarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Уикиданни" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bułgarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – bawarski" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bawarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipodaci" title="Wikipodaci – bośniacki" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Wikipodaci" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bośniacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – kataloński" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataloński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – czeski" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="czeski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – njandża" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="njandża" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wicidata" title="Wicidata – walijski" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Wicidata" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – duński" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="duński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – niemiecki" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="niemiecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – estoński" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – grecki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – angielski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angielski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – hiszpański" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hiszpański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikidatumoj" title="Vikidatumoj – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Vikidatumoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87" title="ویکیداده – perski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ویکیداده" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – zachodniofryzyjski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zachodniofryzyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – irlandzki" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – galicyjski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%BE" title="વિકિડેટા – gudżarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="વિકિડેટા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudżarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0" title="위키데이터 – koreański" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="위키데이터" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%AB%D6%84%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%BE%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Վիքիտվյալներ – ormiański" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վիքիտվյալներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ormiański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE" title="विकिडेटा – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="विकिडेटा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipodatci" title="Wikipodatci – chorwacki" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Wikipodatci" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorwacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – ilokano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilokano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – indonezyjski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – islandzki" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – włoski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="włoski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9D" title="ויקינתונים – hebrajski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ויקינתונים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE" title="ವಿಕಿಡಾಟಾ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ವಿಕಿಡಾಟಾ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – pampango" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%AA%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ვიკიმონაცემები – gruziński" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვიკიმონაცემები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruziński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – kreolski haitański" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="kreolski haitański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – ladyński" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladyński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikidati" title="Vikidati – łotewski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vikidati" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="łotewski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikiduomenys" title="Vikiduomenys – litewski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vikiduomenys" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litewski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicidatos" title="Vicidatos – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Vicidatos" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – węgierski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="węgierski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Википодатоци – macedoński" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Википодатоци" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1" title="വിക്കിഡാറ്റ – malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വിക്കിഡാറ്റ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – maltański" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE" title="विकिडाटा – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="विकिडाटा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="ويكيداتا – egipski arabski" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ويكيداتا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egipski arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – minangkabu" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC" title="ဝီကီဒေတာ – birmański" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဝီကီဒေတာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – niderlandzki" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderlandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE" title="विकिडेटा – nepalski" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="विकिडेटा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%82%AD%E3%83%87%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BF" title="ウィキデータ – japoński" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ウィキデータ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%A5%DF%9E%DF%8C%DF%98%DF%95%DF%8A" title="ߥߞߌߘߕߊ – n’ko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߥߞߌߘߕߊ" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="n’ko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Викихаамаш – czeczeński" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Викихаамаш" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="czeczeński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – norweski (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norweski (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – norweski (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norweski (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – oksytański" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksytański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%89%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BE" title="ଉଇକିଡାଟା – orija" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଉଇକିଡାଟା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="orija" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikima%CA%BClumotlar" title="Vikimaʼlumotlar – uzbecki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Vikimaʼlumotlar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BE" title="ਵਿਕੀਡਾਟਾ – pendżabski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਵਿਕੀਡਾਟਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pendżabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%90%DA%A9%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%A7" title="وِکیڈیٹا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="وِکیڈیٹا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%81%E1%80%AE%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC" title="ဝီခီဒေတာ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ဝီခီဒေတာ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%DA%A9%D9%8A%DA%89%DB%90%D9%BC%D8%A7" title="ويکيډېټا – paszto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ويکيډېټا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paszto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%90%E1%9E%99" title="វិគីទិន្នន័យ – khmerski" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="វិគីទិន្នន័យ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmerski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – rumuński" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumuński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5" title="Викиданные – rosyjski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Викиданные" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rosyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – albański" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%8F" title="විකිඩේටා – syngaleski" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="විකිඩේටා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="syngaleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DA%AA%D9%8A_%DA%8A%D9%8A%D9%BD%D8%A7" title="وڪي ڊيٽا – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="وڪي ڊيٽا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiki%C3%BAdaje" title="Wikiúdaje – słowacki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Wikiúdaje" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="słowacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipodatki" title="Wikipodatki – słoweński" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Wikipodatki" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="słoweński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%95" title="ویکیدراوە – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ویکیدراوە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Википодаци – serbski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Википодаци" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – serbsko-chorwacki" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbsko-chorwacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – fiński" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – szwedzki" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="szwedzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – tagalski" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%81" title="விக்கித்தரவு – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விக்கித்தரவு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BE" title="వికీడేటా – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="వికీడేటా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8" title="วิกิสนเทศ – tajski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วิกิสนเทศ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Викидода – tadżycki" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Викидода" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadżycki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikiveri" title="Vikiveri – turecki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Vikiveri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%91%D1%81" title="Викиданнойёс – udmurcki" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Викиданнойёс" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurcki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Вікідані – ukraiński" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вікідані" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C_%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%A7" title="ویکی ڈیٹا – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ویکی ڈیٹا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veizgiek_Soqgi" title="Veizgiek Soqgi – czuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Veizgiek Soqgi" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="czuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – wenecki" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="wenecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – wietnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="wietnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%BCkinun%C3%A4ds" title="Vükinunäds – wolapik" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Vükinunäds" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="wolapik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A" title="維基數據 – chiński klasyczny" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="維基數據" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="chiński klasyczny" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – waraj" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waraj" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE" title="维基数据 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="维基数据" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A" title="維基數據 – kantoński" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="維基數據" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE" title="维基数据 – chiński" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="维基数据" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%9D%E1%A5%A4%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%91%E1%A5%A4%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%96%E1%A5%A5%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%96%E1%A5%A3%E1%A5%B1" title="ᥝᥤᥱ ᥑᥤᥱ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ – Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥝᥤᥱ ᥑᥤᥱ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2013#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edytuj linki pomiędzy wersjami językowymi" class="wbc-editpage">Edytuj linki</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Przestrzenie nazw"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikidane" title="Zobacz stronę treści [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artykuł</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dyskusja:Wikidane" rel="discussion" title="Dyskusja o zawartości tej strony [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Dyskusja</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Zmień wariant języka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">polski</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Widok"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikidane"><span>Czytaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidane&veaction=edit" title="Edytuj tę stronę [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Edytuj</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidane&action=edit" title="Edycja kodu źródłowego strony [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edytuj kod źródłowy</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidane&action=history" title="Starsze wersje tej strony [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Wyświetl historię</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Narzędzia dla stron"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Narzędzia" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Narzędzia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Narzędzia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Więcej opcji" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Działania </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikidane"><span>Czytaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidane&veaction=edit" title="Edytuj tę stronę [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Edytuj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidane&action=edit" title="Edycja kodu źródłowego strony [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edytuj kod źródłowy</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidane&action=history"><span>Wyświetl historię</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ogólne </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Linkuj%C4%85ce/Wikidane" title="Pokaż listę wszystkich stron linkujących do tej strony [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Linkujące</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Zmiany_w_linkowanych/Wikidane" rel="nofollow" title="Ostatnie zmiany w stronach, do których ta strona linkuje [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Zmiany w linkowanych</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Prześlij_plik" title="Prześlij pliki [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Prześlij plik</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Strony_specjalne" title="Lista wszystkich stron specjalnych [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Strony specjalne</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidane&oldid=72677736" title="Stały link do tej wersji tej strony"><span>Link do tej wersji</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidane&action=info" title="Więcej informacji na temat tej strony"><span>Informacje o tej stronie</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Cytuj&page=Wikidane&id=72677736&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacja o tym jak należy cytować tę stronę"><span>Cytowanie tego artykułu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Skr%C3%B3%C4%87_adres_URL&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FWikidane"><span>Zobacz skrócony adres URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Kod_QR&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FWikidane"><span>Pobierz kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Drukuj lub eksportuj </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCka&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Wikidane"><span>Utwórz książkę</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:DownloadAsPdf&page=Wikidane&action=show-download-screen"><span>Pobierz jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidane&printable=yes" title="Wersja do wydruku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Wersja do druku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> W innych projektach </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Wikidata" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-mediawiki mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikidata" hreflang="en"><span>MediaWiki</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-meta mw-list-item"><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" hreflang="en"><span>Meta-Wiki</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2013" title="Link do powiązanego elementu w repozytorium danych [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidanych</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Narzędzia dla stron"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Wygląd"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Wygląd</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedii, wolnej encyklopedii</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox"> <caption class="naglowek"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r65781301">.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex{display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:center;gap:4px}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex>.iboxt-ikona{flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:0;font-size:7px;max-width:40px;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex>.iboxt-tekst{flex-grow:1}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-1{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-2{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-3{font-style:italic;font-size:90%}</style><div class="iboxt-1">Wikidane</div> </caption> <tbody><tr class="grafika iboxs"> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Wikidata-logo-en.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="logo Wikidanych"><img alt="Ilustracja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Wikidata-logo-en.svg/240px-Wikidata-logo-en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Wikidata-logo-en.svg/360px-Wikidata-logo-en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Wikidata-logo-en.svg/480px-Wikidata-logo-en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1052" data-file-height="744" /></a></span><br />logo Wikidanych </td></tr> <tr> <th>Typ strony </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Baza_danych" title="Baza danych">baza danych</a> / <a href="/wiki/Baza_wiedzy" title="Baza wiedzy">baza wiedzy</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Data powstania </th> <td> <p>30 października 2012 </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Autor </th> <td> <p>Wikimedia </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Właściciel </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation" title="Wikimedia Foundation">Wikimedia Foundation</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Rejestracja </th> <td> <p>opcjonalnie </p> </td></tr> <tr class="noprint plainlinks" style="border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); text-align:center;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0;"> <table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%; margin:0px; background:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle; width:30px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Wikidata" title="Commons"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/21px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/31px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/42px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Wikidata" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Wikidata">Multimedia w Wikimedia Commons</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="naglowek" style="text-align:center; border-top: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1)"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata.org">Strona internetowa</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table><p><b>Wikidane</b> (<b><a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_angielski" title="Język angielski">ang.</a> <em lang="en">Wikidata</em></b>) – <a href="/wiki/Projekt_internetowy" title="Projekt internetowy">projekt internetowy</a> mający na celu stworzenie wolnej, <a href="/wiki/Otwarta_tre%C5%9B%C4%87" title="Otwarta treść">otwartej</a>, wielojęzycznej <a href="/wiki/Baza_danych" title="Baza danych">bazy danych</a> opartej na koncepcji <a href="/w/index.php?title=Graf_wiedzy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Graf wiedzy (strona nie istnieje)">grafów wiedzy</a><span class="noprint link-interwiki" style="position:relative;top:-.4em; white-space: nowrap; font-size:x-small;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33002955#sitelinks-wikipedia" class="extiw" title="d:Q33002955">(inne języki)</a></span>. Głównym zastosowaniem tej <a href="/wiki/Baza_wiedzy" title="Baza wiedzy">bazy wiedzy</a> jest używanie jej w projektach <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation" title="Wikimedia Foundation">Wikimedia Foundation</a>, przede wszystkim w <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedii</a>. </p><p>Dane w projekcie Wikidane publikowane są na licencji <span lang="en"><a href="/wiki/Creative_Commons" title="Creative Commons">Creative Commons</a> CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) <i>Public Domain Dedication</i></span>, a pozostała treść na licencji <span lang="en">Creative-Commons-Attribution/Share-Alike (CC BY-SA 3.0)</span>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidane&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Edytuj sekcję: Historia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidane&action=edit&section=1" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Historia"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Wikidane zostały uruchomione 30 października 2012 roku<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></sup> i był to pierwszy nowy projekt Wikimedia Foundation od czasu powstania <a href="/wiki/Wikiwersytet" title="Wikiwersytet">Wikiwersytetu</a> w 2006 roku<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></sup>; ich założycielem jest <a href="/wiki/Denny_Vrande%C4%8Di%C4%87" title="Denny Vrandečić">Denny Vrandečić</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a></sup>. </p><p>Projekt został zainicjowany przez <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Deutschland" title="Wikimedia Deutschland">Wikimedia Deutschland</a> w celu budowy scentralizowanego źródła danych. Dzięki temu jednoznaczne dane, takie jak np. daty urodzin, są przechowywane w jednym <a href="/wiki/Repozytorium" title="Repozytorium">repozytorium</a> i mogą z nich korzystać wszystkie <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia#Edycje_językowe" title="Wikipedia">wersje językowe Wikipedii</a> i inne projekty siostrzane<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></sup>. Wikidane tworzą również scentralizowaną bazy danych linków pomiędzy poszczególnymi wersjami językowymi Wikipedii. Równolegle gromadzone są innego rodzaju dane, które można wykorzystywać np. dla tworzenia list i zestawień<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a></sup>. </p><p>Utworzenie projektu było możliwe dzięki wsparciu finansowemu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Allen_Institute_for_Artificial_Intelligence&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence (strona nie istnieje)">Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence</a><span class="noprint link-interwiki" style="position:relative;top:-.4em; white-space: nowrap; font-size:x-small;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16002567#sitelinks-wikipedia" class="extiw" title="d:Q16002567">(inne języki)</a></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gordon_and_Betty_Moore_Foundation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation (strona nie istnieje)">Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation</a><span class="noprint link-interwiki" style="position:relative;top:-.4em; white-space: nowrap; font-size:x-small;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3070474#sitelinks-wikipedia" class="extiw" title="d:Q3070474">(inne języki)</a></span> oraz <a href="/wiki/Google" title="Google">Google</a>, na łączną kwotę 1,3 miliona <a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">euro</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a></sup>. </p><p>12 kwietnia 2013 projekt Wikidata otrzymał polskojęzyczną nazwę „Wikidane”. Od 2018 roku Wikidane gromadzą także dane leksykograficzne pod postacią <a href="/wiki/Leksem" title="Leksem">leksemów</a><sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8">[8]</a></sup>, utworzono ich ponad 250 tysięcy w 668 językach (stan na luty 2020 roku)<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8">[8]</a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Struktura">Struktura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidane&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Edytuj sekcję: Struktura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidane&action=edit&section=2" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Struktura"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Wikidata_statement_pl.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Wikidata_statement_pl.svg/600px-Wikidata_statement_pl.svg.png" decoding="async" width="600" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Wikidata_statement_pl.svg/900px-Wikidata_statement_pl.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Wikidata_statement_pl.svg/1200px-Wikidata_statement_pl.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="751" data-file-height="358" /></a><figcaption>Ilustracja przedstawiająca najważniejsze terminy stosowane w Wikidanych</figcaption></figure><p>Dane zawarte w Wikidanych formują trójki: element – właściwość – wartość<sup id="cite_ref-:1_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-9">[9]</a></sup>. Elementy i wartości rozpoczynają się literą Q na cześć inicjału imienia żony <a href="/wiki/Denny_Vrande%C4%8Di%C4%87" title="Denny Vrandečić">Denny'ego Vrandečicia</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a></sup>, natomiast właściwości rozpoczynają się literą P (od <a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_angielski" title="Język angielski">ang.</a> <em lang="en">predicate</em>); po tychże literach następuje unikalny numer<sup id="cite_ref-:1_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-9">[9]</a></sup>. Elementy stanowią reprezentacje określonych obiektów, tematów, koncepcji<sup id="cite_ref-:1_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-9">[9]</a></sup>. Właściwości stanowią łącznik elementami a przypisanymi im wartościami, podczas wprowadzania danych brakujące właściwości są podpowiadane użytkownikom<sup id="cite_ref-:1_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-9">[9]</a></sup>. </p><p>Wikidane (czy ogólniej Wikibase) przechowują obiekty zserializowane do postaci <a href="/wiki/JSON" title="JSON">JSON</a> i zapisane jako treść strony<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a></sup>, można je przeszukiwać za pomocą zapytań w języku <a href="/wiki/SPARQL" title="SPARQL">SPARQL</a><sup id="cite_ref-:1_9-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-9">[9]</a></sup> – usługa zapytań korzysta z danych eksportowanych z Wikidanych w postaci <a href="/wiki/Resource_Description_Framework" title="Resource Description Framework">RDF</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zobacz_też"><span id="Zobacz_te.C5.BC"></span>Zobacz też</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidane&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Edytuj sekcję: Zobacz też" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidane&action=edit&section=3" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Zobacz też"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="infobox noprint plainlinks" cellpadding="4" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; width:30px;"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg/28px-Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg/42px-Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg/56px-Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="900" /></span></span> </td> <td style="line-height:normal; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; flex:unset;">Zobacz w Meta-Wiki:<br /><b><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikidata/pl" class="extiw" title="meta:Wikidata/pl">Wikidane</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/DBpedia" title="DBpedia">DBpedia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semantyczna_sie%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Semantyczna sieć">Semantyczna sieć</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Przypisy">Przypisy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidane&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Edytuj sekcję: Przypisy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidane&action=edit&section=4" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Przypisy"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="do-not-make-smaller refsection"><div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Lydia Pintscher: <a class="external text" href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata-l/2012-October/001151.html">wikidata.org is live (with some caveats)</a>. Wikidata-l mailing list, 2012-10-30. [dostęp 2012-10-30].</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Matthew Roth: <a class="external text" href="https://blog.wikimedia.org/2012/03/30/the-wikipedia-data-revolution/">The Wikipedia data revolution</a>. Wikimedia Foundation, 2012-03-30. [dostęp 2012-10-30].</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.knowledgegraph.tech/speakers/denny-vrandecic/"><i>Denny Vrandecic</i></a> [online], The Knowledge Graph Conference<span class="accessdate"> [dostęp 2024-01-17]</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=book&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.btitle=Denny+Vrandecic&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.knowledgegraph.tech%2Fspeakers%2Fdenny-vrandecic%2F" style="display:none"> </span> <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/6AbXpDAbW?url=http://www.wikimedia.de/wiki/Pressemitteilungen/PM_3_12_Wikidata_EN">Data Revolution for Wikipedia</a>. Wikimedia Deutschland, 2012-03-30. [dostęp 2012-10-30]. [zarchiwizowane z <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wikimedia.de/wiki/Pressemitteilungen/PM_3_12_Wikidata_EN">tego adresu</a> (2012-09-11)].</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.infotoday.eu/Articles/Editorial/Featured-Articles/Wikidata-the-next-step-for-Wikipedia-and-more-82622.aspx">Wikidata: the next step for Wikipedia and more</a>. infotoday.eu. [dostęp 2012-08-08].</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Boonsri Dickinson: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/6AbXqFps3?url=http://articles.businessinsider.com/2012-03-30/tech/31259697_1_wikimedia-foundation-wikipedia-project">Paul Allen Invests In A Massive Project To Make Wikipedia Better</a>. Business Insider, 2012-03-30. [dostęp 2012-10-30]. [zarchiwizowane z <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.businessinsider.com/2012-03-30/tech/31259697_1_wikimedia-foundation-wikipedia-project">tego adresu</a> (2012-09-11)].</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Sarah Perez: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://techcrunch.com/2012/03/30/wikipedias-next-big-thing-wikidata-a-machine-readable-user-editable-database-funded-by-google-paul-allen-and-others/">Wikipedia’s Next Big Thing: Wikidata, A Machine-Readable, User-Editable Database Funded By Google, Paul Allen And Others</a>. TechCrunch, 2012-03-30. [dostęp 2012-10-30].</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">Finn Arup</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Finn Arup" style="display:none">F.A.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">Nielsen</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">Finn Arup</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Finn Arup">F.A.</span></span>, <i>Lexemes in Wikidata: 2020 status</i>, [w:] <span class="cite-name-full">Maxim</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Maxim" style="display:none">M.</span> <span class="cite-lastname">Ionov</span><span class="cite-at-al" title="Maxim Ionov, John P. McCrae, Christian Chiarcos, Thierry Declerck, Julia Bosque-Gil, Jorge Gracia"> i inni red.</span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aclanthology.org/2020.ldl-1.12.pdf"><i>Proceedings of the 7th Workshop on Linked Data in Linguistics (LDL-2020)</i></a>, Marseille, France: European Language Resources Association, maj 2020, s. 82, <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCki/9791095546368" title="Specjalna:Książki/9791095546368">ISBN <span class="isbn">979-10-95546-36-8</span></a><span class="accessdate"> [dostęp 2022-11-17]</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=bookitem&rft.place=Marseille%2C+France&rft.atitle=Lexemes+in+Wikidata%3A+2020+status&rft.aufirst=Finn+Arup&rft.aulast=Nielsen&rft.date=2020-05&rft.isbn=979-10-95546-36-8&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.btitle=Proceedings+of+the+7th+Workshop+on+Linked+Data+in+Linguistics+%28LDL-2020%29&rft.pub=European+Language+Resources+Association&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faclanthology.org%2F2020.ldl-1.12.pdf" style="display:none"> </span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_9-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_9-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_9-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_9-3">d</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_9-4">e</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book doi"><span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">Jere</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Jere" style="display:none">J.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">Odell</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">Jere</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Jere">J.</span></span>, <span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">Mairelys</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Mairelys" style="display:none">M.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">Lemus-Rojas</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">Mairelys</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Mairelys">M.</span></span>, <span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">Lucille</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Lucille" style="display:none">L.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">Brys</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">Lucille</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Lucille">L.</span></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iu.pressbooks.pub/wikidatascholcomm/chapter/datamodel/"><i>Wikidata Data Model</i></a>, 1 lipca 2022, <a href="/wiki/DOI_(identyfikator_cyfrowy)" title="DOI (identyfikator cyfrowy)">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.7912%2F1e00-ef15">10.7912/1e00-ef15</a><span class="accessdate"> [dostęp 2024-01-17]</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=book&rft.aufirst=Jere&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.btitle=Wikidata+Data+Model&rft.date=2022-07-01&rft.aulast=Odell&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.7912%2F1e00-ef15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fiu.pressbooks.pub%2Fwikidatascholcomm%2Fchapter%2Fdatamodel%2F" style="display:none"> </span> <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite><span class="problemy" aria-hidden="true" data-nosnippet=""> Brak numerów stron w książce</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book doi"><span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">Denny</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Denny" style="display:none">D.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">Vrandečić</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">Denny</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Denny">D.</span></span>, <span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">Lydia</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Lydia" style="display:none">L.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">Pintscher</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">Lydia</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Lydia">L.</span></span>, <span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">Markus</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Markus" style="display:none">M.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">Krötzsch</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">Markus</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Markus">M.</span></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dl.acm.org/doi/fullHtml/10.1145/3543873.3585579"><i>Wikidata: The Making Of</i></a>, Companion Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2023, New York, NY, USA, 30 kwietnia 2023, <a href="/wiki/DOI_(identyfikator_cyfrowy)" title="DOI (identyfikator cyfrowy)">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1145%2F3543873.3585579">10.1145/3543873.3585579</a><span class="accessdate"> [dostęp 2024-01-17]</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=book&rft.aufirst=Denny&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.btitle=Wikidata%3A+The+Making+Of&rft.place=New+York%2C+NY%2C+USA&rft.date=2023-04-30&rft.aulast=Vrande%C4%8Di%C4%87&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1145%2F3543873.3585579&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.acm.org%2Fdoi%2FfullHtml%2F10.1145%2F3543873.3585579" style="display:none"> </span> <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a class="external text" href="https://doc.wikimedia.org/Wikibase/master/php/docs_storage_entities.html"><i>Wikibase: Entity Storage</i></a> [online], doc.wikimedia.org<span class="accessdate"> [dostęp 2024-01-21]</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=book&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.btitle=Wikibase%3A+Entity+Storage&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoc.wikimedia.org%2FWikibase%2Fmaster%2Fphp%2Fdocs_storage_entities.html" style="display:none"> </span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a class="external text" href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikidata_Query_Service/User_Manual"><i>Wikidata Query Service/User Manual</i></a> [online], MediaWiki<span class="accessdate"> [dostęp 2024-01-21]</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=book&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.btitle=Wikidata+Query+Service%2FUser+Manual&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mediawiki.org%2Fwiki%2FWikidata_Query_Service%2FUser_Manual" style="display:none"> </span> <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Linki_zewnętrzne"><span id="Linki_zewn.C4.99trzne"></span>Linki zewnętrzne</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidane&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Edytuj sekcję: Linki zewnętrzne" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidane&action=edit&section=5" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Linki zewnętrzne"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/">Strona Wikidanych</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox do-not-make-smaller mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="pokaż" data-collapsetext="ukryj"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74983602">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);margin:auto;text-align:center;padding:3px;margin-top:1em;clear:both}.mw-parser-output table.navbox:not(.pionowy){width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{border-top:0;margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox.pionowy{width:250px;float:right;clear:right;margin:0 0 0.4em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .navbox.pionowy .before,.mw-parser-output .navbox.pionowy .after{padding:0.5em 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>.caption,.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr>th{background:#ccf;text-align:center;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .navbox .tnavbar{font-weight:normal;font-size:xx-small;white-space:nowrap;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox>.tnavbar{margin-left:1em;float:left}.mw-parser-output .navbox .below>hr+.tnavbar{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .navbox .below>.tnavbar:before{content:"Ten szablon: "}.mw-parser-output .navbox .tnavbar li:after{content:" · "}.mw-parser-output .navbox .tnavbar 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.opis{background:#5f5f5f}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .opis.a3,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .a3 .opis{background:#764617}}</style><ul class="tnavbar noprint plainlinks hlist"><li><a href="/wiki/Szablon:Ruch_Wikimedia" title="Szablon:Ruch Wikimedia"><span title="Pokaż ten szablon">p</span></a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dyskusja_szablonu:Ruch_Wikimedia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dyskusja szablonu:Ruch Wikimedia (strona nie istnieje)"><span title="Dyskusja na temat tego szablonu">d</span></a></li><li title="Możesz edytować ten szablon. Użyj przycisku podglądu przed zapisaniem zmian."><a class="external text" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Szablon:Ruch_Wikimedia&action=edit">e</a></li></ul><div class="navbox-title caption">Ruch Wikimedia</div><div class="mw-collapsible-content flex"><table class="navbox-main-content inner-standard"><tbody><tr class="a1"><th class="navbox-group opis" scope="row">Serwisy</th><td class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-odd"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikibooks" title="Wikibooks">Wikibooks</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikijunior" title="Wikijunior">Wikijunior</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wikidane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikicytaty" title="Wikicytaty">Wikicytaty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikinews" title="Wikinews">Wikinews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipodr%C3%B3%C5%BCe" title="Wikipodróże">Wikipodróże</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikis%C5%82ownik" title="Wikisłownik">Wikisłownik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikiwersytet" title="Wikiwersytet">Wikiwersytet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiki%C5%BAr%C3%B3d%C5%82a" title="Wikiźródła">Wikiźródła</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikifunkcje" title="Wikifunkcje">Wikifunkcje</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr class="a2"><th class="navbox-group opis" scope="row">Serwisy niezależne</th><td class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-even"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Citizendium" title="Citizendium">Citizendium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deletionpedia" title="Deletionpedia">Deletionpedia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WikiScanner" title="WikiScanner">WikiScanner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fandom_(strona_internetowa)" title="Fandom (strona internetowa)">Fandom</a> (Wikia)</li></ul> </td></tr><tr class="a3"><th class="navbox-group opis" scope="row">Organizacje</th><td class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-odd"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation" title="Wikimedia Foundation">Wikimedia Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Deutschland" title="Wikimedia Deutschland">Wikimedia Deutschland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Polska" title="Wikimedia Polska">Wikimedia Polska</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr class="a4"><th class="navbox-group opis" scope="row">Społeczność</th><td class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-even"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spo%C5%82eczno%C5%9B%C4%87_wikipedyst%C3%B3w" title="Społeczność wikipedystów">społeczność wikipedystów</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikimania" title="Wikimania">Wikimania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Meta-Wiki" title="Wikipedia:Meta-Wiki">Meta-Wiki</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr class="a5"><th class="navbox-group opis" scope="row">Ludzie</th><td class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-odd"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sue_Gardner" title="Sue Gardner">Sue Gardner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Godwin" title="Mike Godwin">Mike Godwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katherine_Maher" title="Katherine Maher">Katherine Maher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Sanger" title="Larry Sanger">Larry Sanger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lila_Tretikov" title="Lila Tretikov">Lila Tretikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Wales" title="Jimmy Wales">Jimmy Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dariusz_Jemielniak" title="Dariusz Jemielniak">Dariusz Jemielniak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikimedianin_Roku" title="Wikimedianin Roku">Wikimedianin Roku</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr class="a6"><th class="navbox-group opis" scope="row">Różne</th><td class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-even"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bomis_(sp%C3%B3%C5%82ka_internetowa)" title="Bomis (spółka internetowa)">Bomis (spółka internetowa)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henryk_Batuta" title="Henryk Batuta">Henryk Batuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interpedia" title="Interpedia">Interpedia</a></li> 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Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2012-10-30T12:39:12Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/6\/66\/Wikidata-logo-en.svg","headline":"wolna baza wiedzy"}</script> </body> </html>