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Burgenland - Wikipedia
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id="toc-Prehistory_and_antiquity" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prehistory_and_antiquity"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Prehistory and antiquity</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prehistory_and_antiquity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Early_Germanic_states" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_Germanic_states"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Early Germanic states</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_Germanic_states-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Medieval_Kingdom_of_Hungary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medieval_Kingdom_of_Hungary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Medieval Kingdom of Hungary</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medieval_Kingdom_of_Hungary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Habsburg_administration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Habsburg_administration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Habsburg administration</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Habsburg_administration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dissolution_of_Austria-Hungary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dissolution_of_Austria-Hungary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Dissolution of Austria-Hungary</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dissolution_of_Austria-Hungary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ninth_Austrian_province" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ninth_Austrian_province"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Ninth Austrian province</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ninth_Austrian_province-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Occupation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Occupation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>Occupation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Occupation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Recent_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Recent_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>Recent history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Recent_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Politics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Politics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Administrative_divisions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administrative_divisions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Administrative divisions</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Administrative_divisions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Administrative divisions subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Administrative_divisions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Statutory_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Statutory_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Statutory cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Statutory_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rural_districts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rural_districts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Rural districts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rural_districts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demographics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Population_development" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Population_development"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Population development</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Population_development-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Minorities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Minorities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Minorities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Minorities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Croats" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Croats"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2.1</span> <span>Croats</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Croats-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hungarians" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hungarians"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2.2</span> <span>Hungarians</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hungarians-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Roma_and_Jews" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Roma_and_Jews"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2.3</span> <span>Roma and Jews</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Roma_and_Jews-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Names" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Names"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Names</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Names-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Symbols" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Symbols"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Symbols</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Symbols-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Media</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Media-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Media subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Radio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Radio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Radio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Radio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Burgenland</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 100 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-100" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">100 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%86%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF" title="بورغنلاند – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بورغنلاند" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%AF%D5%B6%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BF" title="Պուրկնլանտ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Պուրկնլանտ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1" title="বুর্গেনলান্ড – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বুর্গেনলান্ড" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland_Chiu" title="Burgenland Chiu – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Burgenland Chiu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Бургенланд – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Бургенланд" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Бургенлянд – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Бургенлянд" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Бургенланд – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Бургенланд" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgnland" title="Burgnland – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Burgnland" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gradi%C5%A1%C4%87e" title="Gradišće – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Gradišće" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84" title="Μπούργκενλαντ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μπούργκενλαντ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenlando" title="Burgenlando – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Burgenlando" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%AF%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF" title="بورگنلاند – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بورگنلاند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A5%B4%EA%B2%90%EB%9E%80%ED%8A%B8%EC%A3%BC" title="부르겐란트주 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="부르겐란트주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%A3%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4" title="Բուրգենլանդ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բուրգենլանդ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gradi%C5%A1%C4%87e" title="Gradišće – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Gradišće" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stato_Burgenland" title="Stato Burgenland – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Stato Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland,_Austria" title="Burgenland, Austria – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Burgenland, Austria" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Бургенланд – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Бургенланд" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%A0%D7%9C%D7%A0%D7%93" title="בורגנלנד – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בורגנלנד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="ბურგენლანდი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბურგენლანდი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenlandia" title="Burgenlandia – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Burgenlandia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenlande" title="Burgenlande – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Burgenlande" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenlandas" title="Burgenlandas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Burgenlandas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B5_(%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Градиште (Австрија) – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Градиште (Австрија)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1" title="बुर्गनलांड – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="बुर्गनलांड" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="ბურგენლანდი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ბურგენლანდი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland,_Austria" title="Burgenland, Austria – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Burgenland, Austria" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Бургенланд – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Бургенланд" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%96%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E5%B7%9E" title="ブルゲンラント州 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ブルゲンラント州" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%DA%AF%D9%86%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88" title="برگنلینڈ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="برگنلینڈ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%AB%D9%86_%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF" title="بورګن لاند – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="بورګن لاند" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burguenl%C3%A2ndia" title="Burguenlândia – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Burguenlândia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D2%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Бурґенланд – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Бурґенланд" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Бургенланд – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бургенланд" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenlandi" title="Burgenlandi – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Burgenlandi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%8A" title="برجنلينڊ – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="برجنلينڊ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gradi%C5%A1%C4%8Danska" title="Gradiščanska – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Gradiščanska" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Бургенланд – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бургенланд" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gradi%C5%A1%C4%87e" title="Gradišće – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Gradišće" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%8C" title="รัฐบัวร์เกินลันท์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รัฐบัวร์เกินลันท์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Бургенланд – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Бургенланд" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Бургенланд – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бургенланд" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%AF%D9%86%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88" title="بورگنلینڈ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بورگنلینڈ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Burgenland" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E6%A0%B9%E5%85%B0%E5%B7%9E" title="布尔根兰州 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="布尔根兰州" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%A0%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93" title="בורגנלאנד – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="בורגנלאנד" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E7%88%BE%E6%A0%B9%E8%98%AD" title="布爾根蘭 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="布爾根蘭" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E6%A0%B9%E5%85%B0%E5%B7%9E" title="布尔根兰州 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="布尔根兰州" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q43210#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Burgenland&params=47_30_N_16_25_E_region:AT-1_type:adm1st"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">47°30′N</span> <span class="longitude">16°25′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">47.500°N 16.417°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">47.500; 16.417</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Austrian state</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the Austrian state Burgenland. For the German district, see <a href="/wiki/Burgenlandkreis" title="Burgenlandkreis">Burgenlandkreis</a>. For region in Romania, see <a href="/wiki/Burzenland" title="Burzenland">Burzenland</a>.</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Burgenland" title="Special:EditPage/Burgenland">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Burgenland%22">"Burgenland"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Burgenland%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Burgenland%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Burgenland%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Burgenland%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Burgenland%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2025</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">State in Austria</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Burgenland</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/States_of_Austria" class="mw-redirect" title="States of Austria">State</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Burgenland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Burgenland"><img alt="Flag of Burgenland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Burgenland.svg/120px-Flag_of_Burgenland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Burgenland.svg/180px-Flag_of_Burgenland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Burgenland.svg/240px-Flag_of_Burgenland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Burgenland_Wappen.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Burgenland"><img alt="Coat of arms of Burgenland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Burgenland_Wappen.svg/75px-Burgenland_Wappen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Burgenland_Wappen.svg/113px-Burgenland_Wappen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Burgenland_Wappen.svg/150px-Burgenland_Wappen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="605" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Coat of arms</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Anthem: "<a href="/wiki/Mein_Heimatvolk,_mein_Heimatland" title="Mein Heimatvolk, mein Heimatland">Mein Heimatvolk, mein Heimatland</a>"<br /><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-mwtitle="Landeshymne_Burgenland.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Landeshymne_Burgenland.ogg" type="audio/ogg" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Landeshymne_Burgenland.ogg/Landeshymne_Burgenland.ogg.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-transcodekey="ogg" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Landeshymne_Burgenland.ogg/Landeshymne_Burgenland.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Burgenland_in_Austria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of Burgenland"><img alt="Location of Burgenland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Burgenland_in_Austria.svg/250px-Burgenland_in_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Burgenland_in_Austria.svg/375px-Burgenland_in_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Burgenland_in_Austria.svg/500px-Burgenland_in_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1256" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Capital</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Eisenstadt" title="Eisenstadt">Eisenstadt</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Body</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Landtag_Burgenland" title="Landtag Burgenland">Landtag Burgenland</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Burgenland" title="List of governors of Burgenland">Governor</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hans_Peter_Doskozil" title="Hans Peter Doskozil">Hans Peter Doskozil</a> (<a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Austria" title="Social Democratic Party of Austria">SPÖ</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">3,680 km<sup>2</sup> (1,420 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2023)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">301,250</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">82/km<sup>2</sup> (210/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">GDP<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Total</th><td class="infobox-data">€9.498 billion (2021)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Per capita</th><td class="infobox-data">€32,000 (2021)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Time" title="Central European Time">CET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B2" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+2">UTC+2</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time" title="Central European Summer Time">CEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166 code</a></th><td class="infobox-data nickname">AT-1</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Human_Development_Index" title="Human Development Index">HDI</a> (2022)</th><td class="infobox-data">0.890<sup id="cite_ref-GlobalDataLab_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GlobalDataLab-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style><span class="tmp-color" style="color:green">very high</span> · <a href="/wiki/List_of_Austrian_states_by_Human_Development_Index" title="List of Austrian states by Human Development Index">9th of 9</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/First_level_NUTS_of_the_European_Union#Austria" class="mw-redirect" title="First level NUTS of the European Union">NUTS Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data">AT1</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Federal_Council_of_Austria" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Council of Austria">Votes in Bundesrat</a></th><td class="infobox-data">3 (of 62)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.burgenland.at">www<wbr />.burgenland<wbr />.at</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Burgenland</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">German pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="de-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Standard_German" title="Help:IPA/Standard German">[ˈbʊʁɡn̩lant]</a></span> <span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/1\/1d\/Burgenland.ogg\/Burgenland.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"Burgenland.ogg"},"classes":["noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/Burgenland.ogg/Burgenland.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Burgenland.ogg" title="File:Burgenland.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span>; <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian</a>: <i lang="hu">Őrvidék</i>; <a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a>: <i lang="hr">Gradišće</i>; <a href="/wiki/Bavarian_language" title="Bavarian language">Austro-Bavarian</a>: <i>Burgnland</i>; <a href="/wiki/Slovene_language" title="Slovene language">Slovene</a>: <i>Gradiščanska</i>; <a href="/wiki/Slovak_language" title="Slovak language">Slovak</a>: <i lang="sk">Hradsko</i>) is the easternmost and least populous <a href="/wiki/Bundesland_(Austria)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bundesland (Austria)">state</a> of <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>. It consists of two <a href="/wiki/Statutory_city_(Austria)" title="Statutory city (Austria)">statutory cities</a> and seven rural districts, with a total of 171 municipalities. It is 166 km (103 mi) long from north to south but much narrower from west to east (5 km (3.1 mi) wide at <a href="/wiki/Sieggraben" title="Sieggraben">Sieggraben</a>). The region is part of the <a href="/wiki/Centrope" title="Centrope">Centrope</a> Project. The name of Burgenland was invented/coined in 1922, after its territories became part of Austria. The population of Burgenland as of 1 January 2024 is 301,951. Burgenland's capital is <a href="/wiki/Eisenstadt" title="Eisenstadt">Eisenstadt</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The territory of present-day Burgenland was successively part of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman Empire</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Hun_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Hun Empire">Hun Empire</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_the_Ostrogoths" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of the Ostrogoths">Kingdom of the Ostrogoths</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italian</a> <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Odoacer" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Odoacer">Kingdom of Odoacer</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_the_Lombards" title="Kingdom of the Lombards">Kingdom of the Lombards</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Avar_Khaganate" class="mw-redirect" title="Avar Khaganate">Avar Khaganate</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Frankish_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Frankish Empire">Frankish Empire</a>, Dominion Aba belonging to the <a href="/wiki/Aba_(family)" class="mw-redirect" title="Aba (family)">Aba (family)</a>; Aba – Koszegi, the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hungary" title="Kingdom of Hungary">Kingdom of Hungary</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Habsburg_monarchy" title="Habsburg monarchy">Habsburg monarchy</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Austrian_Empire" title="Austrian Empire">Austrian Empire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austria-Hungary" title="Austria-Hungary">Austria-Hungary</a>, and lastly <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>. </p><p>Burgenland is the only Austrian province which has never been part of the <a href="/wiki/Archduchy_of_Austria" title="Archduchy of Austria">Archduchy of Austria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire">Holy Roman Empire</a>, <a href="/wiki/German_Confederation" title="German Confederation">German Confederation</a> nor Austria-Hungary's <a href="/wiki/Cisleithania" title="Cisleithania">Cisleithania</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prehistory_and_antiquity">Prehistory and antiquity</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Prehistory and antiquity"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From the 4th century BC, the area was dominated by <a href="/wiki/Celts" title="Celts">Celts</a> and in the 1st century AD it became part of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman Empire</a>. During Roman administration, it was part of the province of <a href="/wiki/Pannonia" title="Pannonia">Pannonia</a>, and later part of the provinces of <a href="/wiki/Pannonia_Superior" title="Pannonia Superior">Pannonia Superior</a> (in the 2nd century) and <a href="/wiki/Pannonia_Prima" title="Pannonia Prima">Pannonia Prima</a> (in the 3rd century). During the late Roman Empire, Pannonia Prima province was part of larger administrative units, such are <a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Pannonia" title="Diocese of Pannonia">Diocese of Pannonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Praetorian_prefecture_of_Illyricum" title="Praetorian prefecture of Illyricum">Praetorian prefecture of Illyricum</a> and <a href="/wiki/Praetorian_prefecture_of_Italy" title="Praetorian prefecture of Italy">Praetorian prefecture of Italy</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_Germanic_states">Early Germanic states</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Early Germanic states"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MajorianEmpire.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/MajorianEmpire.png/300px-MajorianEmpire.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="341" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/MajorianEmpire.png/450px-MajorianEmpire.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/MajorianEmpire.png/600px-MajorianEmpire.png 2x" data-file-width="1220" data-file-height="1385" /></a><figcaption>The Ostrogothic Kingdom in Pannonia</figcaption></figure> <p>The first <a href="/wiki/Germanic_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Germanic people">Germanic people</a> to settle in this region were the <a href="/wiki/Ostrogoths" title="Ostrogoths">Ostrogoths</a>, who came to Pannonia in AD 380. The Ostrogoths became allies of <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> and were allowed to settle in Pannonia, being tasked to defend the <a href="/wiki/Limes_(Roman_Empire)" title="Limes (Roman Empire)">Roman borders</a>. In the 5th century, the area was conquered by the <a href="/wiki/Huns" title="Huns">Huns</a>, but after their defeat, an independent Kingdom of the Ostrogoths in Pannonia was formed. The territory of present-day Burgenland became part of the Italian <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Odoacer" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Odoacer">Kingdom of Odoacer</a>, but at the end of the 5th century the Ostrogothic king <a href="/wiki/Theodoric_the_Great" title="Theodoric the Great">Theodoric</a> conquered this kingdom and restored Ostrogothic administration in western Pannonia. </p><p>In the 6th century, the territory was included in another Germanic state, the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_the_Lombards" title="Kingdom of the Lombards">Kingdom of the Lombards</a>. However, the Lombards subsequently left towards <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> and the area came under the control of the <a href="/wiki/Avars_(Carpathians)" class="mw-redirect" title="Avars (Carpathians)">Avars</a>. For a brief period in the 7th century, the area became part of the <a href="/wiki/Slavs" title="Slavs">Slavic</a> State of <a href="/wiki/Samo" title="Samo">Samo</a>, however it subsequently came back under Avar control. After the Avar defeat at the end of the 8th century, the area became part of the <a href="/wiki/Frankish_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Frankish Empire">Frankish Empire</a>. After the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lechfeld" title="Battle of Lechfeld">Battle of Lechfeld</a> (or <a href="/wiki/Augsburg" title="Augsburg">Augsburg</a>) in 955, new <a href="/wiki/Germanic_peoples" title="Germanic peoples">Germanic</a> settlers came to the area.<sup id="cite_ref-Fischer2011_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fischer2011-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Medieval_Kingdom_of_Hungary">Medieval Kingdom of Hungary</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Medieval Kingdom of Hungary"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1043, <a href="/wiki/Henry_III,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor">Henry III</a> and King <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Aba_of_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Samuel Aba of Hungary">Samuel Aba of Hungary</a> signed a peace treaty. On 20 September 1058, <a href="/wiki/Agnes_of_Poitou" title="Agnes of Poitou">Agnes of Poitou</a> and <a href="/wiki/Andrew_I_of_Hungary" title="Andrew I of Hungary">Andrew I of Hungary</a> met to negotiate the border.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The area of Burgenland remained the western frontier of the medieval Kingdom of Hungary until the 16th century. </p><p>The majority of the population was Germanic, except for the Hungarian border guards of the frontier March (<i><a href="/wiki/Gyep%C5%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Gyepű">Gyepű</a></i>). Germanic immigration from neighbouring Austria was also continuous in the Middle Ages. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Habsburg_administration">Habsburg administration</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Habsburg administration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Habsburg_mortgages_between_15th_and_17th_centuries.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Habsburg_mortgages_between_15th_and_17th_centuries.jpg/350px-Habsburg_mortgages_between_15th_and_17th_centuries.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Habsburg_mortgages_between_15th_and_17th_centuries.jpg/525px-Habsburg_mortgages_between_15th_and_17th_centuries.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Habsburg_mortgages_between_15th_and_17th_centuries.jpg/700px-Habsburg_mortgages_between_15th_and_17th_centuries.jpg 2x" data-file-width="863" data-file-height="410" /></a><figcaption>Habsburg mortgages in Burgenland between the 15th and 17th centuries</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1440 the territory of present-day Burgenland was controlled by the Habsburgs of Austria, and in 1463 the northern part of it (with the town of <a href="/wiki/K%C5%91szeg" title="Kőszeg">Kőszeg</a>) became a mortgage-territory according to the peace treaty of <a href="/wiki/Wiener_Neustadt" title="Wiener Neustadt">Wiener Neustadt</a>. In 1477 King <a href="/wiki/Matthias_Corvinus" title="Matthias Corvinus">Matthias Corvinus</a> of Hungary had retaken the area, but in 1491 it was mortgaged again by King <a href="/wiki/Vladislaus_II_of_Bohemia_and_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Vladislaus II of Bohemia and Hungary">Vladislaus II of Bohemia and Hungary</a> to Emperor <a href="/wiki/Maximilian_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor">Maximilian I</a>. In 1647 Emperor <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor">Ferdinand II</a> returned it to the Kingdom of Hungary (which itself was a Habsburg possession in this time). </p><p>In the 16th century, the medieval <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hungary_(1526%E2%80%931867)" title="Kingdom of Hungary (1526–1867)">Kingdom of Hungary</a> lost its independence and its northwestern part that was not conquered by the Ottoman Empire was included in the Habsburg Empire. This Habsburg possession was known as <a href="/wiki/Royal_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Hungary">Royal Hungary</a> and it included territory of present-day Burgenland and western Hungary. <a href="/wiki/Royal_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Hungary">Royal Hungary</a> still had counties. What is today Burgenland was in those times the Moson, Sopron and Vas counties of Hungary. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Central_europe_1572.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Central_europe_1572.png/220px-Central_europe_1572.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Central_europe_1572.png/330px-Central_europe_1572.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Central_europe_1572.png/440px-Central_europe_1572.png 2x" data-file-width="922" data-file-height="880" /></a><figcaption>The Kingdom of Hungary as divided into 3 parts</figcaption></figure> <p>In the 16th and 17th centuries German <a href="/wiki/Protestant" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestant">Protestant</a> refugees arrived in Western Royal Hungary to shelter from <a href="/wiki/European_wars_of_religion" title="European wars of religion">the religious wars</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire">Holy Roman Empire</a>, particularly from the suppression of the Reformation in Austrian territories, then ruled by the staunchly Roman Catholic Habsburgs. After the Habsburg military victory against the Ottomans at the end of the 17th century, the Habsburg Kingdom of Hungary was enlarged to include much of the territory of the former medieval Kingdom of Hungary. In the 17th and 18th centuries the region of Western Hungary was dominated by the wealthy Catholic landowning families, for example the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Esterh%C3%A1zy" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Esterházy">Esterházys</a> and <a href="/wiki/Batthy%C3%A1ny" title="Batthyány">Batthyánys</a>. In 1867, the Habsburg Empire was transformed into the dual monarchy of Austria-Hungary. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dissolution_of_Austria-Hungary">Dissolution of Austria-Hungary</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Dissolution of Austria-Hungary"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to the 1910 census 291,800 people lived on the territory of present-day Burgenland. Among them 217,072 were German-speaking (74%), 43,633 Croatian-speaking (15%) and 26,225 (9%) Hungarian-speaking. <a href="/wiki/Romani_people" title="Romani people">Roma people</a> were counted according to their native language. </p><p>In December 1918, the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Heinzenland" title="Republic of Heinzenland">Republic of Heinzenland</a> was declared by Austrian politician <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Suchard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Suchard (page does not exist)">Hans Suchard</a> with the goal of the territory being annexed by Austria. However, it was taken over within two days by Hungary. </p><p>From March to August 1919, Burgenland was part of the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Soviet_Republic" title="Hungarian Soviet Republic">Hungarian Soviet Republic</a>. </p><p>The area had also been discussed as the site of a <a href="/wiki/Czech_Corridor" title="Czech Corridor">Czech Corridor</a> to Yugoslavia. The decision on "German West Hungary" (<i>Deutsch-Westungarn</i>) was fixed in the treaties of <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Saint_Germain" class="mw-redirect" title="Treaty of Saint Germain">Saint Germain</a> and <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Trianon" title="Treaty of Trianon">Trianon</a>. Despite diplomatic efforts by <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hungary_(1920%E2%80%931946)" title="Kingdom of Hungary (1920–1946)">Hungary</a>, the victorious parties of World War I set the date of Burgenland's official unification with Austria for 28 August 1921. However, on that day sharpshooters with the support of Hungary prevented the establishment of Austrian police control and customs. <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Colonel" class="mw-redirect" title="Lieutenant Colonel">Lieutenant Colonel</a> <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A1l_Pr%C3%B3nay" title="Pál Prónay">Pál Prónay</a> and his men, the <a href="/wiki/Rongyos_G%C3%A1rda" title="Rongyos Gárda">Rongyos Gárda</a>, defended western Hungary from occupation by Austrian officials and forces of the Austrian <a href="/wiki/Gendarmerie_(Austria)" title="Gendarmerie (Austria)">Gendarmerie</a>. Prónay had help from Hungarians and Croatians who did not want to live under Austrian rule, leading to the <a href="/wiki/Uprising_in_West_Hungary" title="Uprising in West Hungary">Uprising in West Hungary</a> in 1921. Prónay occupied the whole area and created the state of <a href="/wiki/Lajtab%C3%A1ns%C3%A1g" title="Lajtabánság">Lajtabánság</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ninth_Austrian_province">Ninth Austrian province</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Ninth Austrian province"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Venediger_Protokoll_vom_13._Oktober_1921.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Venediger_Protokoll_vom_13._Oktober_1921.JPG/220px-Venediger_Protokoll_vom_13._Oktober_1921.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Venediger_Protokoll_vom_13._Oktober_1921.JPG/330px-Venediger_Protokoll_vom_13._Oktober_1921.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Venediger_Protokoll_vom_13._Oktober_1921.JPG/440px-Venediger_Protokoll_vom_13._Oktober_1921.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4040" data-file-height="3030" /></a><figcaption>Protocol of Venice from Oct.13.1921</figcaption></figure> <p>With the help of Italian diplomatic mediation in the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Venice_Protocol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Venice Protocol (page does not exist)">Venice Protocol</a>, the crisis was resolved in the autumn of 1921, when Hungary committed to disarm the sharpshooters by 6 November 1921. This was in exchange for a plebiscite on the unification of certain territories, including Ödenburg (<a href="/wiki/Sopron" title="Sopron">Sopron</a>), the designated capital of Burgenland, and eight surrounding villages. <a href="/wiki/1921_Sopron_plebiscite" title="1921 Sopron plebiscite">The vote</a> took place from 14 to 16 December, and resulted in a clear (but doubted by Austria)<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2013)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> vote of the people who inhabited the Sopron district to be part of Hungary. Consequently, the territory was incorporated into Austria, except for the Sopron district which was united with Hungary.<sup id="cite_ref-Marxer2012_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Marxer2012-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Smith2018_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smith2018-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bischof2017_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bischof2017-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Further border adjustments were made in 1922 by the League of Nations border committee. After their decision was approved on 17 September, 10 Settlements were returned to Hungary. That included 8 settlements in the Pinka valley: Kisnarda, Nagynarda, Felsőcsatár, Alsócsatár, Németkeresztes, Magyarkeresztes, Horvátlövő and Pornóapáti, as well as Rendek (Liebing) and Rőtfalva (Rattersdorf) north of Kőszeg. The latter two was handed back to Austria in a swap agreement on 22 November in exchange for Szentpéterfa and Ólmod.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Krensdorf-Tormafalu-war_memorial.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Krensdorf-Tormafalu-war_memorial.jpg/220px-Krensdorf-Tormafalu-war_memorial.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Krensdorf-Tormafalu-war_memorial.jpg/330px-Krensdorf-Tormafalu-war_memorial.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Krensdorf-Tormafalu-war_memorial.jpg/440px-Krensdorf-Tormafalu-war_memorial.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1621" data-file-height="766" /></a><figcaption>A memorial in <a href="/wiki/Krensdorf" title="Krensdorf">Krensdorf</a> to soldiers who died in the two World Wars</figcaption></figure> <p>In contrast to all the other present Austrian states, which had been part of <a href="/wiki/Cisleithania" title="Cisleithania">Cisleithania</a>, Burgenland did not constitute a specific <i><a href="/wiki/Crown_Land" class="mw-redirect" title="Crown Land">Kronland</a></i>, and when it was formed it did not have its own regional political and administrative institutions such as a <i><a href="/wiki/Landtag" title="Landtag">Landtag</a></i> (representative assembly) and <i><a href="/wiki/Statthalter" class="mw-redirect" title="Statthalter">Statthalter</a></i> (imperial governor). </p><p>On 18 July 1922, the first elections for the parliament of Burgenland took place. Various interim arrangements were required due to the changeover from Hungarian to Austrian jurisdiction. The parliament decided in 1925 on <a href="/wiki/Eisenstadt" title="Eisenstadt">Eisenstadt</a> as the capital of Burgenland, and moved from the various provisional estates throughout the country to the newly built <i>Landhaus</i> in 1929. </p><p>The first Austrian census in 1923 registered 285,600 people in Burgenland. The ethnic composition of the province had changed slightly: the percentage of German speakers increased compared to 1910 (227,869 people, 80%) while the percentage of Hungarian speakers rapidly declined (14,931 people, 5%). This was due mainly to the emigration of the Hungarian civil servants and intellectuals after the territory was ceded to Austria. </p><p>In 1923, emigration to the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States of America</a>, which started in the late 19th century, reached its climax; in some places up to a quarter of the population went overseas. </p><p>After the <a href="/wiki/Nazi_German" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazi German">Nazi German</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Anschluss" title="Anschluss">Anschluss</a></i> of Austria, the administrative unit of Burgenland was dissolved. Northern and central Burgenland joined the district of <a href="/wiki/Reichsgau_Niederdonau" title="Reichsgau Niederdonau">Niederdonau</a> (Lower Danube) while southern Burgenland joined <a href="/wiki/Reichsgau_Steiermark" title="Reichsgau Steiermark">Styria</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The Jews of Burgenland were forced to emigrate in the immediate aftermath of the <i>Anschluss</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The policy of <a href="/wiki/Germanization" class="mw-redirect" title="Germanization">Germanization</a> also affected other minorities, especially <a href="/wiki/Burgenland_Croats" title="Burgenland Croats">Burgenland Croats</a> and Hungarians. Minority schools were closed and the use of their native language discouraged. </p><p>In 1944, the Nazis began to build the <i><a href="/wiki/South-east_wall" title="South-east wall">Südostwall</a></i> (South-east wall) with the help of mostly Jewish forced labor and collaborating inhabitants. Soviet troops crossed the Hungarian–Austrian border during the <a href="/wiki/Vienna_offensive" title="Vienna offensive">Vienna offensive</a> and were only somewhat delayed by the unfinished fortifications. In the last days of the Nazi regime many executions and death marches of Jewish forced laborers took place. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Occupation">Occupation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Occupation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Austria_Occupation_Zones_1945-55_en.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Austria_Occupation_Zones_1945-55_en.svg/330px-Austria_Occupation_Zones_1945-55_en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="330" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Austria_Occupation_Zones_1945-55_en.svg/495px-Austria_Occupation_Zones_1945-55_en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Austria_Occupation_Zones_1945-55_en.svg/660px-Austria_Occupation_Zones_1945-55_en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1355" data-file-height="750" /></a><figcaption>Burgenland under Soviet administration, 1945–1955</figcaption></figure> <p>As of 1 October 1945 Burgenland was reestablished with Soviet support and given to the Soviet forces in exchange for <a href="/wiki/Styria" title="Styria">Styria</a>, which was in turn occupied by the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>. </p><p>Under Soviet occupation, people in Burgenland had to endure a period of serious mistreatment and an extremely slow economic progress, the latter induced by the presence of Soviet troops which discouraged investment. The Soviet occupation ended with the signing of the <a href="/wiki/Austrian_Independence_Treaty" class="mw-redirect" title="Austrian Independence Treaty">Austrian Independence Treaty</a> of <a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a> in 1955 by the Occupying Forces. </p><p>The brutally crushed <a href="/wiki/1956_Hungarian_Revolution" class="mw-redirect" title="1956 Hungarian Revolution">Hungarian Revolution</a> on 23 October 1956 resulted in a wave of Hungarian refugees on the Hungarian-Austrian border, especially at the Andau Bridge (<a href="/wiki/Br%C3%BCcke_von_Andau" title="Brücke von Andau">Brücke von Andau</a>). They were received by the inhabitants of Burgenland with overwhelming hospitality. </p><p>In 1957, the construction of the "anti-Fascist Protective Barrier" resulted in a complete sealing off of the area under Soviet influence from the rest of the world, turning the Hungarian-Austrian border next to Burgenland into a deadly zone of minefields and barbed wire (on the Hungarian side of the border): part of the <a href="/wiki/Iron_Curtain" title="Iron Curtain">Iron Curtain</a>. Even during the era of the Iron Curtain, local trains between the north and south of Burgenland operated as "<a href="/wiki/Korridorzug" class="mw-redirect" title="Korridorzug">corridor trains</a>" (<i>Korridorzüge</i>) – they had their doors locked as they crossed through Hungarian territory. </p><p>Between 1965 and 1971, the minefields were cleared because people were often harmed by them,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> even on the Austrian side of the border. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Recent_history">Recent history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Recent history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Centrope_Map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Centrope_Map.svg/440px-Centrope_Map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="440" height="428" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Centrope_Map.svg/660px-Centrope_Map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Centrope_Map.svg/880px-Centrope_Map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="610" data-file-height="593" /></a><figcaption>Burgenland is part of <a href="/wiki/Centrope" title="Centrope">Centrope</a>, a project establishing a multinational region in four <a href="/wiki/Central_Europe" title="Central Europe">Central European</a> states: <a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Despite Burgenland (especially the area around the <a href="/wiki/Neusiedler_See" class="mw-redirect" title="Neusiedler See">Neusiedler See</a>) always producing excellent wine, some vintners in Burgenland <a href="/wiki/1985_Diethylene_Glycol_Wine_Scandal" class="mw-redirect" title="1985 Diethylene Glycol Wine Scandal">added illegal substances to their wine</a> in the mid-1980s. When this was revealed, Austria's wine exports dwindled dramatically. After recovering from the scandal, vintners in Austria, and not only in Burgenland, started focusing on quality and mostly stopped producing low-quality wine.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>On 27 July 1989, the <a href="/wiki/Foreign_minister" class="mw-redirect" title="Foreign minister">foreign ministers</a> of Austria and Hungary, <a href="/wiki/Alois_Mock" title="Alois Mock">Alois Mock</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gyula_Horn" title="Gyula Horn">Gyula Horn</a>, cut the <a href="/wiki/Iron_Curtain" title="Iron Curtain">Iron Curtain</a> in the village of <a href="/wiki/Klingenbach" title="Klingenbach">Klingenbach</a> in a symbolic act with far-reaching consequences.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the same time, the border crossing at Nickelsdorf (Austria) / Hegyeshalom (Hungary) was opened by the Hungarian border patrol and this enabled the escape of East Germans. Directly behind the wires special medic troops of the Austrian Red Cross awaited them and provided first assistance. Thousands of <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germans</a> fled to the West in this way. Again, the inhabitants of Burgenland received them with great hospitality. Later, this was often referred to as the beginning of <a href="/wiki/German_reunification" title="German reunification">German reunification</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>After 1990 Burgenland regained its traditional role as a bridge between the western and eastern parts of <a href="/wiki/Central_Europe" title="Central Europe">Central Europe</a>. In 2003 it joined an <a href="/wiki/Interreg" title="Interreg">Interreg</a> project <a href="/wiki/Centrope" title="Centrope">Centrope</a>. Cross-border links were further strengthened when <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a> joined the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> in 2004. All three countries became part of the <a href="/wiki/Schengen_Agreement" title="Schengen Agreement">Schengen zone</a> in late 2007, and border controls ceased to exist in the region. </p><p>In 2021, Burgenland grew by about 6,000 m<sup>2</sup>. This was due to the change of flood protection measures along the <a href="/wiki/Lafnitz_(river)" title="Lafnitz (river)">river Lafnitz</a>, which forms part of the border between Burgenland and Styria, in the late 1970s. As the course of the river changed somewhat along with the change of the flood protection measures, some areas belonging to Styria ended up to the east of the river and some areas belonging to Burgenland ended up to the west of the river. In 2010, it was decided by legislators together with the local councils that the areas to the west of the river would be part of Styria and the areas to the east of the river would be part of Burgenland, reflecting the perceptions and attitudes of the population. This decision was put into law in 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Unterwart_Landschaft.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Unterwart_Landschaft.jpg/300px-Unterwart_Landschaft.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Unterwart_Landschaft.jpg/450px-Unterwart_Landschaft.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Unterwart_Landschaft.jpg/600px-Unterwart_Landschaft.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5345" data-file-height="3563" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Unterwart" title="Unterwart">Unterwart</a> Landscape (<a href="/wiki/East_Styrian_Hills" title="East Styrian Hills">East Styrian Hills</a>)</figcaption></figure> <p>Burgenland is the third-smallest of Austria's nine <a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Austria" class="mw-redirect" title="Provinces of Austria">states</a> at 3,962 km<sup>2</sup> (1,530 sq mi). The province's highest point is exactly on the border with <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a>, on the <a href="/wiki/Geschriebenstein" title="Geschriebenstein">Geschriebenstein</a>, 884 metres (2,900 ft) above sea level. The highest point entirely within Burgenland is 879 metres above sea level; the lowest point (which is also the lowest point of <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>) at 114 metres (374 ft), is in the municipal area of <a href="/wiki/Apetlon" title="Apetlon">Apetlon</a>. </p><p>Burgenland borders the Austrian states of <a href="/wiki/Styria" title="Styria">Styria</a> to the southwest and <a href="/wiki/Lower_Austria" title="Lower Austria">Lower Austria</a> to the northwest. To the east it borders <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vas_County" title="Vas County">Vas County</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gy%C5%91r-Moson-Sopron_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Győr-Moson-Sopron County">Győr-Moson-Sopron County</a>). In the extreme north and south there are short borders with <a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bratislava_Region" title="Bratislava Region">Bratislava Region</a>) and <a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia">Slovenia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mura_Statistical_Region" title="Mura Statistical Region">Mura Statistical Region</a>) respectively. </p><p>Burgenland and Hungary share the <a href="/wiki/Neusiedler_See" class="mw-redirect" title="Neusiedler See">Neusiedler See</a> (Hungarian: <i>Fertő-tó</i>), a lake known for its reeds and shallowness, as well as its mild climate throughout the year. The Neusiedler See is Austria's largest lake. It is a tourist attraction, bringing ornithologists, sailors, and wind and kite surfers into the region north of the lake.<sup id="cite_ref-Strunz2012_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Strunz2012-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politics">Politics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Politics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2020_Burgenland_state_election" title="2020 Burgenland state election">2020 Burgenland state election</a></div> <p>Burgenland's provincial assembly <i>(<a href="/wiki/Landtag" title="Landtag">Landtag</a>)</i> has 36 seats. At the election held on <a href="/wiki/2020_Burgenland_state_election" title="2020 Burgenland state election">26 January 2020</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Austria" title="Social Democratic Party of Austria">Social Democratic Party</a> (SPÖ) won an <a href="/wiki/Absolute_majority" class="mw-redirect" title="Absolute majority">absolute majority</a> of 19 seats, the <a href="/wiki/Austrian_People%27s_Party" title="Austrian People's Party">Austrian People's Party</a> (ÖVP) won 11 seats, the <a href="/wiki/Freedom_Party_of_Austria" title="Freedom Party of Austria">Freedom Party</a> (FPÖ) won 4 seats and the <a href="/wiki/Austrian_Green_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Austrian Green Party">Green Party</a> won 2 seats. The <a href="/wiki/Voting_age" title="Voting age">voting age</a> for regional elections in Burgenland was reduced to 16 years in 2003. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The province's <a href="/wiki/Gross_domestic_product" title="Gross domestic product">gross domestic product</a> (GDP) was €9 billion in 2018, accounting for 2.3% of Austria's economic output. GDP per capita adjusted for purchasing power was €27,300 or 90% of the EU27 average in the same year. Burgenland is the province with the lowest GDP per capita in Austria.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administrative_divisions">Administrative divisions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Administrative divisions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Burgenland consists of nine <a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Austria" title="Districts of Austria">districts</a>, two <a href="/wiki/Statutory_city_(Austria)" title="Statutory city (Austria)">statutory cities</a> and seven rural districts. From north to south: </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Karte_Aut_Bgld.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Karte_Aut_Bgld.png/300px-Karte_Aut_Bgld.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="278" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Karte_Aut_Bgld.png 1.5x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="371" /></a><figcaption>Districts of Burgenland</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Statutory_cities">Statutory cities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Statutory cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>These combine the attributes of district and city. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eisenstadt" title="Eisenstadt">Eisenstadt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rust,_Burgenland" title="Rust, Burgenland">Rust</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rural_districts">Rural districts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Rural districts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neusiedl_am_See_(district)" class="mw-redirect" title="Neusiedl am See (district)">Neusiedl am See</a> (administrative center <a href="/wiki/Neusiedl_am_See" title="Neusiedl am See">Neusiedl am See</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eisenstadt-Umgebung" class="mw-redirect" title="Eisenstadt-Umgebung">Eisenstadt-Umgebung</a> (<a href="/wiki/Eisenstadt" title="Eisenstadt">Eisenstadt</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mattersburg_(district)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mattersburg (district)">Mattersburg</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mattersburg" title="Mattersburg">Mattersburg</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oberpullendorf_(district)" class="mw-redirect" title="Oberpullendorf (district)">Oberpullendorf</a> (<a href="/wiki/Oberpullendorf" title="Oberpullendorf">Oberpullendorf</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oberwart_(district)" class="mw-redirect" title="Oberwart (district)">Oberwart</a> (<a href="/wiki/Oberwart" title="Oberwart">Oberwart</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCssing_(district)" class="mw-redirect" title="Güssing (district)">Güssing</a> (<a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCssing" title="Güssing">Güssing</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennersdorf_(district)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jennersdorf (district)">Jennersdorf</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jennersdorf" title="Jennersdorf">Jennersdorf</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Population_development">Population development</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Population development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1261442011">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 0.5em;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Percent change" class="abbr-header">±%</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1869</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">254,301</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1880</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">270,090</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+6.2%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1890</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">282,225</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+4.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1900</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">292,426</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.6%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1910</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">292,007</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">−0.1%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1923</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">285,698</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−2.2%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1934</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">299,447</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+4.8%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1939</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">287,866</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−3.9%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1951</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">276,136</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−4.1%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1961</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">271,001</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">−1.9%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1971</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">272,319</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1981</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">269,771</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.9%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1991</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">270,880</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.4%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2001</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">277,569</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">2011</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">285,685</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+2.9%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2021</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">297,506</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+4.1%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">Source: Censuses<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table><p>The historical population is given in the following chart: </p><div class="timeline-wrapper"><map name="timeline_4vgv2ss1s2giaymluehhk8gvbjdb02x"></map><img usemap="#timeline_4vgv2ss1s2giaymluehhk8gvbjdb02x" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/timeline/4vgv2ss1s2giaymluehhk8gvbjdb02x.png" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Minorities">Minorities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Minorities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Burgenland has notable <a href="/wiki/Burgenland_Croats" title="Burgenland Croats">Croatian</a> (130,000)<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Hungarians_in_Austria" title="Hungarians in Austria">Hungarian</a> (5,000–15,000) populations.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Croats number 30,000. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Croats">Croats</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Croats"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Burgenland_Croats" title="Burgenland Croats">Burgenland Croats</a></div> <p>The Croats arrived after the devastating <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman</a> war in 1532, when the Ottoman army destroyed some settlements in their ethnic territory. The emigration in great haste of the remaining Catholic population of western <a href="/wiki/Slavonia" title="Slavonia">Slavonia</a> into Burgenland was – as far as possible – organized by estate owners. The archives of the <a href="/wiki/Sabor" class="mw-redirect" title="Sabor">Sabor</a> (the Croatian parliament) from this period contain numerous references to such resettlements. As reported in the spring of 1538 by the <a href="/wiki/Ban_of_Croatia" title="Ban of Croatia">Ban of Croatia</a>, Petar <a href="/wiki/House_of_Keglevi%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Keglević">Keglević</a>, who himself owned large estates in western Slavonia, that the country's population at the Ottoman border was preparing to emigrate.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Their resettlement by estate owners was finished only in 1584. They have preserved their strong Catholic faith and their language until today, and in the 19th century their national identity grew stronger because of the influence of the National Revival in Croatia. Between 1918 and 1921 Croats opposed the planned annexation of West-Hungary to Austria, and in 1923 seven Croatian villages voted for a return to Hungary. The Croatian Cultural Association of Burgenland was established in 1934. In the Nazi era (1938–45) the Croatian language was officially prohibited, and the state pursued an aggressive policy of Germanization. The <a href="/wiki/Austrian_State_Treaty" title="Austrian State Treaty">Austrian State Treaty</a> of 1955 guaranteed minority rights for every native ethnic minority in Austria but Croats had to fight for the use of their language in schools and offices even in the 1960s and 1970s. In 2000 51 new bilingual village name signs were erected in Burgenland (47 Croatian and 4 Hungarian). </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Burgenland_Croatian_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Burgenland Croatian language">Burgenland Croatian language</a> is a 16th-century dialect which is different from standard Croatian. In minority schools and media the local dialect is used, and it has had a written form since the 17th century (the Gospel was first translated to this dialect in 1711). Today the language is endangered by assimilation, according to the UNESCO's <a href="/wiki/Red_Book_of_Endangered_Languages" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Book of Endangered Languages">Red Book of Endangered Languages</a>. The Croats of Burgenland belong to the same group as their relatives on the other side of the modern-day border with Hungary. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Hungarians">Hungarians</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Hungarians"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hungarians live in the villages of <a href="/wiki/Oberwart" title="Oberwart">Oberwart</a>/Felsőőr, <a href="/wiki/Unterwart" title="Unterwart">Unterwart</a>/Alsóőr and <a href="/wiki/Siget_in_der_Wart" title="Siget in der Wart">Siget in der Wart</a>/Őrisziget. The three villages together are called <a href="/wiki/Upper_%C5%90rs%C3%A9g" title="Upper Őrség">Upper Őrség</a> (Hun: <i>Felső-Őrség</i>, German: <i>Wart</i>), and they have formed a language island since the 11th century. The other old Hungarian language island in <a href="/wiki/Oberpullendorf" title="Oberpullendorf">Oberpullendorf</a>/Felsőpulya has almost disappeared today. The Hungarians of Burgenland were "<i>őrök</i>", i.e. guards of the western frontier, and their special dialect is similar to the <a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%A9kelys" title="Székelys">Székelys</a> in Transylvania. Their cultural centre is Oberwart/Felsőőr. Another distinct Hungarian group were the indentured agricultural workers living on the huge estates north of Neusiedler See. They arrived mainly from the <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%A1bak%C3%B6z&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rábaköz (page does not exist)">Rábaköz</a> region. After the dissolution of the manors in the mid-20th century this group ceased to exist. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Roma_and_Jews">Roma and Jews</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Roma and Jews"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In addition to Germans, Croats and Hungarians, Burgenland used to have substantial Roma and Jewish populations, but these were wiped out by the Nazi regime. Before their deportation during 1938, the traditionally very religious Burgenland Jews were concentrated in the famous "Seven Communities" (<a href="/wiki/Siebengemeinden" title="Siebengemeinden">Siebengemeinden</a>/Sheva kehillot) in <a href="/wiki/Eisenstadt" title="Eisenstadt">Eisenstadt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mattersburg" title="Mattersburg">Mattersburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kittsee" title="Kittsee">Kittsee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frauenkirchen" title="Frauenkirchen">Frauenkirchen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kobersdorf" title="Kobersdorf">Kobersdorf</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lackenbach" title="Lackenbach">Lackenbach</a> and <a href="/wiki/Deutschkreutz" title="Deutschkreutz">Deutschkreutz</a>, where they formed a substantial part of the population: e.g. in Lackenbach, 62% of the population was Jewish as of 1869.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the war, Jews from Burgenland founded the Jerusalem <a href="/wiki/Haredi" class="mw-redirect" title="Haredi">haredi</a> neighbourhood of <a href="/wiki/Kiryat_Mattersdorf" title="Kiryat Mattersdorf">Kiryat Mattersdorf</a>, reminding of the original name of Mattersburg, once a centre of a famous yeshiva. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to 2021 figures of <a href="/wiki/Statistics_Austria" title="Statistics Austria">Statistics Austria</a>, Burgenland's population is mostly Christian (80.3%), with the highest proportion of <a href="/wiki/Protestant" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestant">Protestants</a> in Austria (11.4%). 65.5% of the population are <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a>, and further 3.4% are adherents of other Christian denominations (mostly <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox_Church" title="Eastern Orthodox Church">Orthodox Christians</a>). <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> is practiced by 2.2%, while 0.7% profess another religion. 16.8% of Burgenland's inhabitants profess no affiliation with any religion or denomination.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Names">Names</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Names"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Slovak_language" title="Slovak language">Slovak</a>, Burgendland is known as <i>Hradsko</i>; in <a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a> as <i>Gradišće</i>; in <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian</a> as <i>Őrvidék</i>, <i>Felsőőrvidék</i> or <i>Várvidék</i>; in <a href="/wiki/Slovene_language" title="Slovene language">Slovene</a> as <i>Gradiščanska</i>. </p><p>As the region was not a territorial entity before 1921, it never had an official name. Until the end of <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a> the German-speaking western borderland of the Kingdom of Hungary was sometimes unofficially called <i>Deutsch-Westungarn</i> (German West Hungary). The historical region included the border city of <a href="/wiki/Sopron" title="Sopron">Sopron</a> in Hungary (known as Ödenburg in German). </p><p>The name <i>Vierburgenland</i> (Land of Four Castles) was created in 1919 by Odo Rötig, a Viennese resident of Sopron. It was derived from the four <i>vármegye</i> of the Kingdom of Hungary (in German <i>Komitaten</i>, 'counties') known in Hungarian as <a href="/wiki/Pozsony_County" title="Pozsony County">Pozsony</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moson_County" title="Moson County">Moson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sopron_County" title="Sopron County">Sopron</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vas_County_(former)" title="Vas County (former)">Vas</a>, or in German as Pressburg, Wieselburg, Ödenburg and Eisenburg. After the town of Pozsony/Pressburg (<a href="/wiki/Bratislava" title="Bratislava">Bratislava</a>) was assigned to <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia">Czechoslovakia</a>, the number <i>vier</i> was to be changed to <i>drei</i> (=three), but after it became clear that none of the <i>Burgen</i> would be part of the Burgenland, the number was dropped completely but the name Burgenland was kept because it was deemed to be appropriate for a region with so many old frontier castles.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The "Burgenland" name was adopted by the first provincial Landtag in 1922. </p><p>In Hungarian the German name is generally accepted but there are three modern alternatives used by minor groups. The Hungarian translation of the German name, "Várvidék", was invented by <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Juh%C3%A1sz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="László Juhász (page does not exist)">László Juhász</a>, an expert of the region in the 1970s, and it is becoming increasingly popular especially in tourist publications. The other two names "Őrvidék" and "Felső-Őrvidék" are derived from the name of the most important old Magyar language island, the Felső-Őrség. This microregion is around the town Felsőőr/Oberwart, so these new names are a bit misleading; however they are sometimes used. </p><p>The Croatian and Slovenian names "<span title="Serbo-Croatian-language text"><i lang="sh">Gradišće</i></span>" and "<span title="Slovene-language text"><i lang="sl">Gradiščansko</i></span>" are <a href="/wiki/Calque" title="Calque">calques</a> of the German name. The village of <a href="/wiki/Jennersdorf" title="Jennersdorf">Jennersdorf</a> is no more than 5 kilometers from the Slovenian and Hungarian borders (see the <a href="/wiki/United_Slovenia" title="United Slovenia">United Slovenia</a> movement). </p><p>Alternatively, the Serbs, Czechs and Slovaks call the western shores of the <a href="/wiki/Neusiedler_See" class="mw-redirect" title="Neusiedler See">Neusiedler See</a>, the lake adjoining the town of Rust, Luzic or Lusic. However, the descendants of <a href="/wiki/Serbs" title="Serbs">Luzic Serbs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bosniaks" title="Bosniaks">Bosniaks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Croats" title="Croats">Croats</a>, <a href="/wiki/Czechs" title="Czechs">Czechs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Slovaks" title="Slovaks">Slovaks</a> were eventually assimilated into the <a href="/wiki/Ethnic_German" class="mw-redirect" title="Ethnic German">ethnic German</a> or <a href="/wiki/Magyarization" title="Magyarization">Hungarian</a> cultures over four centuries. </p><p>The province has a long history of Slavic, as well Austrian-German and Hungarian-Magyar settlement. The province's easternmost portion (the shores of the Neusiedler See) carried its own topographical term <i>Seewinkel</i> in Austrian-German. This is the area least influenced by Austrian-German since the Hungarian and Slovak borders are less than 10 kilometers away. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Symbols">Symbols</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Symbols"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Heraldic description of the coat-of-arms of Burgenland: </p> <dl><dd>Or, standing upon a rock sable, an eagle regardant, wings displayed gules, langued of the same, crowned and armed of the first, on his breast an escutcheon paly of four, of the third and white fur, fimbriated of the field, and in dexter and sinister cantons two crosslets paty sable.</dd></dl> <p>The arms were introduced in 1922 after the new province was created. They were composed from the arms of the two most important medieval noble families of the region, the counts of <a href="/w/index.php?title=County_of_Nagymarton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="County of Nagymarton (page does not exist)">Nagymarton</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=County_of_Frakn%C3%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="County of Fraknó (page does not exist)">Fraknó</a> (Mattersdorf-Forchtenstein, eagle on the rock) and the counts of <a href="/w/index.php?title=County_of_N%C3%A9met%C3%BAjv%C3%A1r&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="County of Németújvár (page does not exist)">Németújvár</a> (Güssing, three bars of red and white fur).<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The flag of the province shows two stripes of red and gold, the colours of the coat-of-arms. It was officially confirmed in 1971. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiener_Blut_Morbisch.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Wiener_Blut_Morbisch.jpg/220px-Wiener_Blut_Morbisch.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Wiener_Blut_Morbisch.jpg/330px-Wiener_Blut_Morbisch.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Wiener_Blut_Morbisch.jpg/440px-Wiener_Blut_Morbisch.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/Seefestspiele_M%C3%B6rbisch" title="Seefestspiele Mörbisch">Seefestspiele Mörbisch</a></div></figcaption></figure> <p>The cultural offerings are diverse and especially in the summer famous for the <a href="/wiki/Seefestspiele_M%C3%B6rbisch" title="Seefestspiele Mörbisch">Seefestspiele Mörbisch</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Nova_Rock_Festival" title="Nova Rock Festival">Nova Rock Festival</a> with numerous international rockbands. </p><p>The permanent exhibition at <a href="/wiki/Forchtenstein_Castle" title="Forchtenstein Castle">Forchtenstein Castle</a> shows an impressive collection of the dukes of <a href="/wiki/Esterh%C3%A1zy" title="Esterházy">Esterházy</a>, at whose court at <a href="/wiki/Schloss_Esterh%C3%A1zy" title="Schloss Esterházy">Esterházy Palace</a> worked the world-famous musician <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Haydn" title="Joseph Haydn">Joseph Haydn</a>, who composed from the <a href="/wiki/Burgenland_Croatian" title="Burgenland Croatian">Burgenland Croatian</a> folk-song <i>"V jutro rano se ja stanem"</i> ("In the morning I rise up early") the melody of <i>"<a href="/wiki/Gott_erhalte_Franz_den_Kaiser" title="Gott erhalte Franz den Kaiser">Gott erhalte Franz den Kaiser</a>"</i> ("God save Franz the Emperor"), which became the melody of today's <a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="National anthem of Germany">national anthem of Germany</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are also cultural events organized by the minorities such as Croatian or Hungarian folk evenings. </p><p>The dialect spoken in Burgenland is called Hianzisch. </p><p>People from Burgenland tend to be the butt of a <a href="/wiki/Joke_cycle" class="mw-redirect" title="Joke cycle">joke cycle</a> by people from other regions of Austria, similar to the <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">German</a> <a href="/wiki/East_Frisian_jokes" title="East Frisian jokes">East Frisian jokes</a>. These jokes portray people from Burgenland as dumb or slow on the uptake.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Media">Media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Radio">Radio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Radio"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Radio_OP" title="Radio OP">Radio OP</a> (2009)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wko.at/statistik/bundesland/basisdaten.pdf">"Basisdaten Bundesländer"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061009193742/http://wko.at/statistik/bundesland/basisdaten.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 2006-10-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-09-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Basisdaten+Bundesl%C3%A4nder&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwko.at%2Fstatistik%2Fbundesland%2Fbasisdaten.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurgenland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GlobalDataLab-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-GlobalDataLab_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdi.globaldatalab.org/areadata/shdi/">"Sub-national HDI – Area Database – Global Data Lab"</a>. <i>hdi.globaldatalab.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-09-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=hdi.globaldatalab.org&rft.atitle=Sub-national+HDI+%E2%80%93+Area+Database+%E2%80%93+Global+Data+Lab&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhdi.globaldatalab.org%2Fareadata%2Fshdi%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurgenland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230410093238/https://www.hungarianhistory.com/lib/austria/The_Fate_of.pdf">"Archived copy"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from the original on April 10, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 30,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hungarianhistory.com%2Flib%2Faustria%2FThe_Fate_of.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurgenland" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>) CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_bot:_original_URL_status_unknown" title="Category:CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fischer2011-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Fischer2011_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHenry_A._Fischer2011" class="citation book cs1">Henry A. Fischer (23 February 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=wb5Wm76_6NsC&pg=PA252"><i>Emigrants and Exiles: Book Three, Volume One</i></a>. Author House. pp. 252–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4567-4365-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4567-4365-9"><bdi>978-1-4567-4365-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Emigrants+and+Exiles%3A+Book+Three%2C+Volume+One&rft.pages=252-&rft.pub=Author+House&rft.date=2011-02-23&rft.isbn=978-1-4567-4365-9&rft.au=Henry+A.+Fischer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dwb5Wm76_6NsC%26pg%3DPA252&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurgenland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Landeschronik Niederösterreich: 3000 Jahre in Daten, Dokumenten und Bildern, Seite 104, Karl Gutkas, C. Brandstätter, 1990.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Marxer2012-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Marxer2012_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilfried_Marxer2012" class="citation book cs1">Wilfried Marxer (27 February 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jyWiNVe3cB0C&pg=PA17"><i>Direct Democracy and Minorities</i></a>. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 17–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-531-94304-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-531-94304-6"><bdi>978-3-531-94304-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Direct+Democracy+and+Minorities&rft.pages=17-&rft.pub=Springer+Science+%26+Business+Media&rft.date=2012-02-27&rft.isbn=978-3-531-94304-6&rft.au=Wilfried+Marxer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DjyWiNVe3cB0C%26pg%3DPA17&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurgenland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Smith2018-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Smith2018_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeonard_V._Smith2018" class="citation book cs1">Leonard V. Smith (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_z5MDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA147"><i>Sovereignty at the Paris Peace Conference of 1919</i></a>. Oxford University Press. pp. 147–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-967717-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-967717-7"><bdi>978-0-19-967717-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sovereignty+at+the+Paris+Peace+Conference+of+1919&rft.pages=147-&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=978-0-19-967717-7&rft.au=Leonard+V.+Smith&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_z5MDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA147&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurgenland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bischof2017-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bischof2017_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGünter_Bischof2017" class="citation book cs1">Günter Bischof (12 July 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=vLt4DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT126"><i>Quiet Invaders Revisited: Biographies of Twentieth Century Immigrants to the United States</i></a>. StudienVerlag. pp. 126–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-7065-5882-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-7065-5882-2"><bdi>978-3-7065-5882-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Quiet+Invaders+Revisited%3A+Biographies+of+Twentieth+Century+Immigrants+to+the+United+States&rft.pages=126-&rft.pub=StudienVerlag&rft.date=2017-07-12&rft.isbn=978-3-7065-5882-2&rft.au=G%C3%BCnter+Bischof&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DvLt4DwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT126&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurgenland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trianon100.hu/blog-cikk/hatar-ausztriaval">"Határ Ausztriával"</a>. <i>trianon100.hu/</i> (in Hungarian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Juni 1989: Ein Foto verändert Europa"</a>. <i>noe.ORF.at</i> (in German). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190628143716/https://noe.orf.at/stories/3002107/">Archived</a> from the original on 2019-06-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-08-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=noe.ORF.at&rft.atitle=27.+Juni+1989%3A+Ein+Foto+ver%C3%A4ndert+Europa&rft.date=2019-06-27&rft.aulast=Linke&rft.aufirst=Reinhard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnoe.orf.at%2Fstories%2F3002107%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurgenland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://burgenland.orf.at/stories/3116218/">"Burgenland ist größer geworden (in German)"</a>. <i>burgenland.ORF.at</i> (in German). 2021-08-09. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210809130245/https://burgenland.orf.at/stories/3116218/">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-08-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-08-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=burgenland.ORF.at&rft.atitle=Burgenland+ist+gr%C3%B6%C3%9Fer+geworden+%28in+German%29&rft.date=2021-08-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fburgenland.orf.at%2Fstories%2F3116218%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurgenland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Strunz2012-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Strunz2012_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGunnar_Strunz2012" class="citation book cs1">Gunnar Strunz (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Itrlw79NP9YC"><i>Burgenland: Natur und Kultur zwischen Neusiedler See und Alpen</i></a>. Trescher Verlag. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-89794-221-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-89794-221-9"><bdi>978-3-89794-221-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Burgenland%3A+Natur+und+Kultur+zwischen+Neusiedler+See+und+Alpen&rft.pub=Trescher+Verlag&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-3-89794-221-9&rft.au=Gunnar+Strunz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DItrlw79NP9YC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurgenland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/2995521/10474907/1-05032020-AP-EN.pdf/81807e19-e4c8-2e53-c98a-933f5bf30f58">"Regional GDP per capita ranged from 30% to 263% of the EU average in 2018"</a>. <i>Eurostat</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200417095003/https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/2995521/10474907/1-05032020-AP-EN.pdf/81807e19-e4c8-2e53-c98a-933f5bf30f58">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-04-17.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Eurostat&rft.atitle=Regional+GDP+per+capita+ranged+from+30%25+to+263%25+of+the+EU+average+in+2018&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fec.europa.eu%2Feurostat%2Fdocuments%2F2995521%2F10474907%2F1-05032020-AP-EN.pdf%2F81807e19-e4c8-2e53-c98a-933f5bf30f58&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurgenland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.statistik.at/en/statistics/population-and-society/population/population-stock/historic-censuses">"Historic Censuses - STATISTICS AUSTRIA"</a>. Statistics Austria.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Historic+Censuses+-+STATISTICS+AUSTRIA&rft.pub=Statistics+Austria&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.statistik.at%2Fen%2Fstatistics%2Fpopulation-and-society%2Fpopulation%2Fpopulation-stock%2Fhistoric-censuses&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurgenland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.enciklopedija.hr/natuknica.aspx?id=22976">"Natuknica"</a> (in Croatian).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Natuknica&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.enciklopedija.hr%2Fnatuknica.aspx%3Fid%3D22976&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurgenland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kölner geographische Arbeiten, Ausgaben 15–18, Seite 69, Geographisches Institut der Universität zu Köln, 1963</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kehilalinks.jewishgen.org/lackenbach/html/History.html">"Lackenbach History"</a>. <i>JewishGen KehilaLinks</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20241001165655/https://kehilalinks.jewishgen.org/lackenbach/html/History.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 1, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 1,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=JewishGen+KehilaLinks&rft.atitle=Lackenbach+History&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkehilalinks.jewishgen.org%2Flackenbach%2Fhtml%2FHistory.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurgenland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.statistik.at/fileadmin/pages/439/Religion_2021_Bundesland.ods">"Bevölkerung 2021 nach ausgewählter Religion bzw. Kirche und Religionsgesellschaft und Bundesland"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(ODS)</span> (in German). <a href="/wiki/Statistics_Austria" title="Statistics Austria">Statistics Austria</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bev%C3%B6lkerung+2021+nach+ausgew%C3%A4hlter+Religion+bzw.+Kirche+und+Religionsgesellschaft+und+Bundesland&rft.pub=Statistics+Austria&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.statistik.at%2Ffileadmin%2Fpages%2F439%2FReligion_2021_Bundesland.ods&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurgenland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.diepresse.com/707910/von-den-bdquovier-burgenldquo-blieb-nur-eine">"Von den "vier Burgen" blieb nur eine"</a>. <i>Die Presse</i> (in German). 2011-11-11. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210112174913/https://www.diepresse.com/707910/von-den-bdquovier-burgenldquo-blieb-nur-eine">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-01-12<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-08-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Die+Presse&rft.atitle=Von+den+%22vier+Burgen%22+blieb+nur+eine&rft.date=2011-11-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.diepresse.com%2F707910%2Fvon-den-bdquovier-burgenldquo-blieb-nur-eine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurgenland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a class="external text" href="https://hu.wikibooks.org/wiki/C%C3%ADmerhat%C3%A1roz%C3%B3/Burgenland_c%C3%ADmere">"Címerhatározó/Burgenland címere – Wikikönyvek"</a>. <i>hu.wikibooks.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=hu.wikibooks.org&rft.atitle=C%C3%ADmerhat%C3%A1roz%C3%B3%2FBurgenland+c%C3%ADmere+%E2%80%93+Wikik%C3%B6nyvek&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhu.wikibooks.org%2Fwiki%2FC%25C3%25ADmerhat%25C3%25A1roz%25C3%25B3%2FBurgenland_c%25C3%25ADmere&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurgenland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Slavonic and East European review, Volume 34, page 2, University of London. School of Slavonic and East European Studies, Committee of American Scholars, Sir Bernard Pares, Robert William Seton-Watson, Harold Williams, Norman Brooke Jopson, Published by the Modern Humanities Research Association for the School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University of London, 1955.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://buzz.oe24.at/spass/die-lustigsten-burgenlaender-witze/180153401">Die lustigsten Burgenländer-Witze.</a> oe24.at, retrieved 22 March 2023.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.witze.tv/lustige-witze/burgenlaender-witze/">Burgenländer-Witze – Hier findest du die lustigsten!</a> witze.tv, retrieved 22 March 2023.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://witze.at/kategorie/37/burgenlaender/">Burgenländer-Witze</a>. witze.at, retrieved 22 March 2023.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110204091043/http://hungarian-history.hu/lib/macartney2/8Burgen.pdf">History of Burgenland</a> (archived link)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Imre, Joseph. "Burgenland and the Austria-Hungary Border Dispute in International Perspective, 1918–22." <i>Region: Regional Studies of Russia, Eastern Europe, and Central Asia</i> 4.2 (2015): 219–246.</li> <li>Swanson, John C. "The Sopron plebiscite of 1921: A success story." <i>East European Quarterly</i> 34.1 (2000): 81+ <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/openview/a01e00e6db118afb6bad196425cc5b7b/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=47966">link</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgenland&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Burgenland" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Burgenland">Burgenland</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> <span class="languageicon">(in German)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.burgenland.info/en">Burgenland Tourism</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hrvatskicentar.at/">Burgenland-Croatian Center</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.the-burgenland-bunch.org/">The Burgenland Bunch Genealogy Group</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Federal_states_of_Austria29" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:States_of_Austria" title="Template:States of Austria"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:States_of_Austria" title="Template talk:States of Austria"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:States_of_Austria" title="Special:EditPage/Template:States of Austria"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Federal_states_of_Austria29" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Federal_states_of_Austria" title="Federal states of Austria">Federal states of Austria</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Burgenland_Landesflagge.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Burgenland_Landesflagge.PNG/25px-Burgenland_Landesflagge.PNG" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Burgenland_Landesflagge.PNG/38px-Burgenland_Landesflagge.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Burgenland_Landesflagge.PNG/50px-Burgenland_Landesflagge.PNG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Burgenland</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Carinthia_(state).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Carinthia_%28state%29.svg/25px-Flag_of_Carinthia_%28state%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Carinthia_%28state%29.svg/38px-Flag_of_Carinthia_%28state%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Carinthia_%28state%29.svg/50px-Flag_of_Carinthia_%28state%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Carinthia" title="Carinthia">Carinthia</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Lower_Austria_(state).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_Lower_Austria_%28state%29.svg/25px-Flag_of_Lower_Austria_%28state%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_Lower_Austria_%28state%29.svg/38px-Flag_of_Lower_Austria_%28state%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_Lower_Austria_%28state%29.svg/50px-Flag_of_Lower_Austria_%28state%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Lower_Austria" title="Lower Austria">Lower Austria</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Salzburg_(state).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Salzburg_%28state%29.svg/25px-Flag_of_Salzburg_%28state%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Salzburg_%28state%29.svg/38px-Flag_of_Salzburg_%28state%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Salzburg_%28state%29.svg/50px-Flag_of_Salzburg_%28state%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Salzburg_(state)" title="Salzburg (state)">Salzburg</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Styria_(state).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Flag_of_Styria_%28state%29.svg/25px-Flag_of_Styria_%28state%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Flag_of_Styria_%28state%29.svg/38px-Flag_of_Styria_%28state%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Flag_of_Styria_%28state%29.svg/50px-Flag_of_Styria_%28state%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Styria" title="Styria">Styria</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tirol_Dienstflagge_(Variation).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Tirol_Dienstflagge_%28Variation%29.png/25px-Tirol_Dienstflagge_%28Variation%29.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Tirol_Dienstflagge_%28Variation%29.png/38px-Tirol_Dienstflagge_%28Variation%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Tirol_Dienstflagge_%28Variation%29.png/50px-Tirol_Dienstflagge_%28Variation%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1126" data-file-height="751" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tyrol_(state)" title="Tyrol (state)">Tyrol</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Upper_Austria_(state).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Flag_of_Upper_Austria_%28state%29.svg/25px-Flag_of_Upper_Austria_%28state%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Flag_of_Upper_Austria_%28state%29.svg/38px-Flag_of_Upper_Austria_%28state%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Flag_of_Upper_Austria_%28state%29.svg/50px-Flag_of_Upper_Austria_%28state%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Upper_Austria" title="Upper Austria">Upper Austria</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Vienna_(state).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Vienna_%28state%29.svg/25px-Flag_of_Vienna_%28state%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Vienna_%28state%29.svg/38px-Flag_of_Vienna_%28state%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Vienna_%28state%29.svg/50px-Flag_of_Vienna_%28state%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Vorarlberg_(state).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_Vorarlberg_%28state%29.svg/25px-Flag_of_Vorarlberg_%28state%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_Vorarlberg_%28state%29.svg/38px-Flag_of_Vorarlberg_%28state%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_Vorarlberg_%28state%29.svg/50px-Flag_of_Vorarlberg_%28state%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Vorarlberg" title="Vorarlberg">Vorarlberg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Burgenland&#124;link=Burgenland_Cities_and_districts_(Bezirke)_of_Burgenland176" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Burgenland" title="Template:Burgenland"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Burgenland" title="Template talk:Burgenland"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Burgenland" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Burgenland"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Burgenland&#124;link=Burgenland_Cities_and_districts_(Bezirke)_of_Burgenland176" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Burgenland" title="Burgenland"><img alt="Burgenland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Burgenland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Burgenland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Burgenland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Burgenland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Burgenland.svg/45px-Flag_of_Burgenland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> Cities and districts (<i>Bezirke</i>) of <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Burgenland</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eisenstadt" title="Eisenstadt">Eisenstadt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frauenkirchen" title="Frauenkirchen">Frauenkirchen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCssing" title="Güssing">Güssing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennersdorf" title="Jennersdorf">Jennersdorf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mattersburg" title="Mattersburg">Mattersburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neufeld_an_der_Leitha" title="Neufeld an der Leitha">Neufeld an der Leitha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neusiedl_am_See" title="Neusiedl am See">Neusiedl am See</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oberpullendorf" title="Oberpullendorf">Oberpullendorf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oberwart" title="Oberwart">Oberwart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinkafeld" title="Pinkafeld">Pinkafeld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purbach_am_Neusiedler_See" class="mw-redirect" title="Purbach am Neusiedler See">Purbach am Neusiedler See</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rust,_Burgenland" title="Rust, Burgenland">Rust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stadtschlaining" title="Stadtschlaining">Stadtschlaining</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Karte_Aut_Bgld.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Map indicating the districts of Burganland"><img alt="Map indicating the districts of Burganland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Karte_Aut_Bgld.png/65px-Karte_Aut_Bgld.png" decoding="async" width="65" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Karte_Aut_Bgld.png/98px-Karte_Aut_Bgld.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Karte_Aut_Bgld.png/130px-Karte_Aut_Bgld.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="371" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Districts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eisenstadt-Umgebung_District" title="Eisenstadt-Umgebung District">Eisenstadt-Umgebung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCssing_District" title="Güssing District">Güssing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennersdorf_District" title="Jennersdorf District">Jennersdorf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mattersburg_District" title="Mattersburg District">Mattersburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neusiedl_am_See_District" title="Neusiedl am See District">Neusiedl am See</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oberpullendorf_District" title="Oberpullendorf District">Oberpullendorf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oberwart_District" title="Oberwart District">Oberwart</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Burgenland&params=47_30_N_16_25_E_region:AT-1_type:adm1st"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">47°30′N</span> <span class="longitude">16°25′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">47.500°N 16.417°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">47.500; 16.417</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43210#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1662" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43210#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1662" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43210#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/146572408">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1206730/">FAST</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4009114-4">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79124650">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119340980">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119340980">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Burgenland (Rakousko)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge134093&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX454109">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007552518005171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/8df1819e-ba9b-44a4-9550-3a099c691a4c">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA15533072?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/026593033">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐786d8bd985‐f7wr8 Cached time: 20250216034552 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.381 seconds Real time usage: 1.707 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 7381/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 116990/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 10614/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 29/100 Expensive parser function count: 13/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 103746/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 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