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id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chatto_(Apache)&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Chatto (Apache)">Chatto (Apache)</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Apache warrior</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Chato</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Chiricahua_Apache_scout_-_Chatto.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Chiricahua_Apache_scout_-_Chatto.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="304" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="304" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Chiricahua" title="Chiricahua">Chiricahua</a> leader</th></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">c. 1854</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">13 August 1934 (aged 79–80)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Cause of death</th><td class="infobox-data">automobile accident</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nickname</th><td class="infobox-data">Alfred Chatto</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Chato</b> (Spanish nickname: "flat", <b>Chatto</b> or <b>Chatta</b>, c. 1854 – 13 August 1934) was a <a href="/wiki/Chiricahua" title="Chiricahua">Chiricahua</a> <a href="/wiki/Apache" title="Apache">Apache</a> subchief who carried out several raids on settlers in Arizona in the 1870s. His Apache name was <b>Bidayajislnl</b> or <b>Pedes-klinje</b>. He was a protege of <a href="/wiki/Cochise" title="Cochise">Cochise</a>, and he surrendered with Cochise in 1872 going to live on the <a href="/wiki/San_Carlos_Apache_Indian_Reservation" title="San Carlos Apache Indian Reservation">San Carlos Reservation</a> in southern Arizona, where he became an <a href="/wiki/Apache_Scouts" title="Apache Scouts">Apache Scout</a>. Following his service as a scout he was taken prisoner after being coerced to travel to Washington, D.C. Chato was imprisoned in <a href="/wiki/St._Augustine,_Florida" title="St. Augustine, Florida">St. Augustine, Florida</a> along with almost 500 other Apache at <a href="/wiki/Castillo_de_San_Marcos" title="Castillo de San Marcos">Fort Marion</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chato_(Apache)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Chato was a first cousin to <a href="/wiki/Mangas_Coloradas" title="Mangas Coloradas">Mangas Coloradas</a>. He married a Chokonen Apache woman and pledged his loyalty to <a href="/wiki/Cochise" title="Cochise">Cochise</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Sweeney2012_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sweeney2012-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He wanted to ascend to Chief of the <a href="/wiki/Warm_Springs_Apache" class="mw-redirect" title="Warm Springs Apache">Warm Springs Apache</a> following the death of <a href="/wiki/Victorio" title="Victorio">Victorio</a>, but was succeeded by <a href="/wiki/Nana_(chief)" title="Nana (chief)">Nana</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Ball2013_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ball2013-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since 1876, the Chiricahua Apaches theoretically lived at the San Carlos Reservation in southeastern Arizona, where supplies were inadequate, diseases rife, and politics corrupt.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Many escaped to the Sierra Madre Mountains of northern Mexico, where they supported themselves by raiding and plundering on both sides of the border. </p><p>After the arrest of Noch-del-klinne and the rebellion of the Apache scouts, Chato slipped away from the reservation with other Apache such as <a href="/wiki/Juh" title="Juh">Juh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Naiche" title="Naiche">Naiche</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Geronimo" title="Geronimo">Geronimo</a>, who feared for their lives.<sup id="cite_ref-Sheridan-1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sheridan-1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The McComas massacre was the name given to an incident which occurred in southwestern <a href="/wiki/New_Mexico_Territory" title="New Mexico Territory">New Mexico Territory</a> on the afternoon of March 28, 1883. Former Union soldier and a prior judge, Hamilton C. McComas, his wife Juanita and six-year-old son Charlie were attacked by a Chiricahua war party led by Chato while on the road between <a href="/wiki/Silver_City,_New_Mexico" title="Silver City, New Mexico">Silver City</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lordsburg,_New_Mexico" title="Lordsburg, New Mexico">Lordsburg, New Mexico</a>. McComas died of gunshot wounds and his wife was killed by a blow to the head. The fate of Charlie was never ascertained as there were a variety of conflicting reports. The incident made national headlines at the time.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Army_scout">Army scout</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chato_(Apache)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Army scout"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>General George Crook and 250 men attacked Chato's ranchera in June 1883, so Chato surrendered with Geronimo and others to General Crook. Chato then served under General Crook as a scout, including the subsequent expedition into the Sierra Madre after Geronimo in 1886.<sup id="cite_ref-Sheridan-1_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sheridan-1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Upon his return to Arizona, Chato led a peace delegation to Washington where he was presented with a silver medal by President Grover Cleveland. On his way back, at <a href="/wiki/Fort_Leavenworth" title="Fort Leavenworth">Fort Leavenworth</a> he was arrested and deported to <a href="/wiki/Fort_Marion" class="mw-redirect" title="Fort Marion">Fort Marion</a> in Florida, then to <a href="/wiki/Fort_Pickens" title="Fort Pickens">Fort Pickens</a> in Florida, then moved to Mount Vernon, Alabama.<sup id="cite_ref-Sheridan-1_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sheridan-1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Sheridan-2_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sheridan-2-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>It is not too much to say that the surrender of Natchez [<i>sic</i>:Naiche], Geronimo and their bands could not have been effected except for the assistance of Chato and his Chiricahua scouts. For their allegiance, they have been rewarded by captivity in a strange land.</p><div class="templatequotecite">— <cite>General Crook, U. S. Serial No. 2682, Doc. 35. p. 3</cite></div></blockquote> <p>In 1894 Chato and his family were allowed to move to Fort Sill, in Oklahoma, and in 1913 Chato and his family opted to go out to the Mescalero Reservation in New Mexico.<sup id="cite_ref-Sheridan-2_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sheridan-2-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On August 13, 1934 Chato's <a href="/wiki/Ford_Model_T" title="Ford Model T">Ford Model T</a> went off the road outside Whitetail, New Mexico, on the Mescalero Apache Reservation; he died at the scene. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Popular_culture">Popular culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chato_(Apache)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Popular culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:James_Arness_Ricardo_Montalban_Gunsmoke_1970.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/James_Arness_Ricardo_Montalban_Gunsmoke_1970.JPG/260px-James_Arness_Ricardo_Montalban_Gunsmoke_1970.JPG" decoding="async" width="260" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/James_Arness_Ricardo_Montalban_Gunsmoke_1970.JPG/390px-James_Arness_Ricardo_Montalban_Gunsmoke_1970.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/James_Arness_Ricardo_Montalban_Gunsmoke_1970.JPG/520px-James_Arness_Ricardo_Montalban_Gunsmoke_1970.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2002" data-file-height="1678" /></a><figcaption>Ricardo Montalbán as Chato (right) in an episode of <i>Gunsmoke</i></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Louis_L%27Amour" title="Louis L'Amour">Louis L'Amour</a> mentioned Chato in his 1962 novel <i><a href="/wiki/Shalako_(novel)" title="Shalako (novel)">Shalako</a></i>. Chato is mentioned as an Apache who is planning to attack settlers in the New Mexico region.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1966, <a href="/wiki/John_Hoyt" title="John Hoyt">John Hoyt</a> starred as a fictional Chato (the name was slightly altered to "Chata") in the American Western film <i><a href="/wiki/Duel_at_Diablo" title="Duel at Diablo">Duel at Diablo</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Woody_Strode" title="Woody Strode">Woody Strode</a> played a fictional Chato in the 1968 British Western <i><a href="/wiki/Shalako_(film)" title="Shalako (film)">Shalako</a></i>, with <a href="/wiki/Sean_Connery" title="Sean Connery">Sean Connery</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brigitte_Bardot" title="Brigitte Bardot">Brigitte Bardot</a>, filmed in <a href="/wiki/Almer%C3%ADa" title="Almería">Almería</a>, Spain.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1970, <a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Montalb%C3%A1n" title="Ricardo Montalbán">Ricardo Montalbán</a> guest starred as a fictional Chato on the American television program <i><a href="/wiki/Gunsmoke" title="Gunsmoke">Gunsmoke</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Steve_Reevis" title="Steve Reevis">Steve Reevis</a> played Chato in the movie <i><a href="/wiki/Geronimo:_An_American_Legend" title="Geronimo: An American Legend">Geronimo: An American Legend</a></i> starring <a href="/wiki/Wes_Studi" title="Wes Studi">Wes Studi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jason_Patrick" class="mw-redirect" title="Jason Patrick">Jason Patrick</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gene_Hackman" title="Gene Hackman">Gene Hackman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Duval" title="Robert Duval">Robert Duval</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Matt_Damon" title="Matt Damon">Matt Damon</a>. </p><p>Chato was also played by <a href="/wiki/Charles_Bronson" title="Charles Bronson">Charles Bronson</a> in <i><a href="/wiki/Chato%27s_Land" title="Chato's Land">Chato's Land</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chato_(Apache)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Apache prisoners in Fort Marion, St. Augustine, Florida by Herbert Welsh (1887) p. 7</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sweeney2012-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Sweeney2012_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFSweeney2012" class="citation book cs1">Sweeney, Edwin R. (4 September 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=OVLNhxrfX18C&pg=PA414"><i>From Cochise to Geronimo: The Chiricahua Apaches, 1874-1886</i></a>. University of Oklahoma Press. p. 414. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8061-8651-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8061-8651-1"><bdi>978-0-8061-8651-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=From+Cochise+to+Geronimo%3A+The+Chiricahua+Apaches%2C+1874-1886&rft.pages=414&rft.pub=University+of+Oklahoma+Press&rft.date=2012-09-04&rft.isbn=978-0-8061-8651-1&rft.aulast=Sweeney&rft.aufirst=Edwin+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DOVLNhxrfX18C%26pg%3DPA414&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChato+%28Apache%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ball2013-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ball2013_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBall2013" class="citation book cs1">Ball, Eve (14 June 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DPcv5BzLhCoC&pg=PA50"><i>Indeh: An Apache Odyssey</i></a>. University of Oklahoma Press. pp. 50–51. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8061-5007-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8061-5007-9"><bdi>978-0-8061-5007-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Indeh%3A+An+Apache+Odyssey&rft.pages=50-51&rft.pub=University+of+Oklahoma+Press&rft.date=2013-06-14&rft.isbn=978-0-8061-5007-9&rft.aulast=Ball&rft.aufirst=Eve&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDPcv5BzLhCoC%26pg%3DPA50&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChato+%28Apache%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cole, D.C., <i>The Chiricahua Apache: 1846-1876, From War to Reservation</i> (Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 1988)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sheridan-1-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sheridan-1_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sheridan-1_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sheridan-1_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSheridan1995" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Sheridan_(anthropologist)" title="Thomas Sheridan (anthropologist)">Sheridan, Thomas E.</a> (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=--8jR_Fj59kC"><i>Arizona: A History</i></a>. Tucson, Arizona: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Arizona_Press" title="University of Arizona Press">University of Arizona Press</a>. pp. 92–95. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8165-1515-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-8165-1515-8"><bdi>0-8165-1515-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Arizona%3A+A+History&rft.place=Tucson%2C+Arizona&rft.pages=92-95&rft.pub=University+of+Arizona+Press&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=0-8165-1515-8&rft.aulast=Sheridan&rft.aufirst=Thomas+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D--8jR_Fj59kC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChato+%28Apache%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Massacre on the Lordsburg Road: A Tragedy of the Apache Wars, by Marc Simmons, p. 16 Texas A&M University Press, College Station, (1997).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sheridan-2-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sheridan-2_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sheridan-2_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSheridan,_Thomas_E.1998" class="citation book cs1">Sheridan, Thomas E. (1998). <i>A History of the Southwest: The Land and Its People</i>. Tucson, Arizona: Southwest Parks and Monuments Association. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=msXwj_0eVRYC&pg=PA42">42</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-877856-76-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-877856-76-1"><bdi>978-1-877856-76-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+the+Southwest%3A+The+Land+and+Its+People&rft.place=Tucson%2C+Arizona&rft.pages=42&rft.pub=Southwest+Parks+and+Monuments+Association&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-1-877856-76-1&rft.au=Sheridan%2C+Thomas+E.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChato+%28Apache%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFL'Amour1962" class="citation book cs1">L'Amour, Louis (January 1, 1962). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.louislamour.com/firstchapt/shalako1st.htm"><i>Shalako</i></a>. Bantam Western.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Shalako&rft.pub=Bantam+Western&rft.date=1962-01-01&rft.aulast=L%27Amour&rft.aufirst=Louis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.louislamour.com%2Ffirstchapt%2Fshalako1st.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChato+%28Apache%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Duel at Diablo</i> (1966)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0063592/">"<i>Shalako</i> (1969)"</a>. IMDB.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Shalako+%281969%29&rft.pub=IMDB&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imdb.com%2Ftitle%2Ftt0063592%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChato+%28Apache%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0594038/">"<i>Gunsmoke</i>, season 16, episode 1, "Chato" (14 Sep. 1970)"</a>. IMDB.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gunsmoke%2C+season+16%2C+episode+1%2C+%22Chato%22+%2814+Sep.+1970%29&rft.pub=IMDB&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imdb.com%2Ftitle%2Ftt0594038%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChato+%28Apache%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chato_(Apache)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/28px-P_vip.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/41px-P_vip.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/55px-P_vip.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1911" data-file-height="1944" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Biography" title="Portal:Biography">Biography portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/8937295">Chief Alfred Chato</a> at <a href="/wiki/Find_a_Grave" title="Find a Grave">Find a Grave</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chiricahuaapache.org">"Ndeh Nation - Chiricahua Apache Nation"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ndeh+Nation+-+Chiricahua+Apache+Nation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chiricahuaapache.org&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChato+%28Apache%29" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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