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Obeliscul Cahul - Wikipedia

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Disponibil în 6 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-6" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">6 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Кагульскі абеліск – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Кагульскі абеліск" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kagul_Obelisk" title="Kagul Obelisk – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kagul Obelisk" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obelisco_de_Kagul" title="Obelisco de Kagul – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Obelisco de Kagul" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AC%D5%AB_%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%A9%D5%B8%D5%B2" title="Կագուլի կոթող – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կագուլի կոթող" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obelisco_de_Kagul" title="Obelisco de Kagul – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Obelisco de Kagul" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="articol bun"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Кагульский обелиск – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кагульский обелиск" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4207151#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spații de nume"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Obeliscul_Cahul" title="Vedeți conținutul paginii [a]" accesskey="a"><span>Articol</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discu%C8%9Bie:Obeliscul_Cahul" rel="discussion" title="Discuții despre această pagină [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discuție</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">română</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vizualizări"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Obeliscul_Cahul"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obeliscul_Cahul&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modificați această pagină cu EditorulVizual [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificare</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obeliscul_Cahul&amp;action=edit" title="Modificați codul sursă al acestei pagini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificare sursă</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obeliscul_Cahul&amp;action=history" title="Versiunile anterioare ale paginii și autorii lor. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Unelte" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Unelte</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Unelte</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mai multe opțiuni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Acțiuni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Obeliscul_Cahul"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obeliscul_Cahul&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modificați această pagină cu EditorulVizual [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificare</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obeliscul_Cahul&amp;action=edit" title="Modificați codul sursă al acestei pagini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificare sursă</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obeliscul_Cahul&amp;action=history"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Ce_se_leag%C4%83_aici/Obeliscul_Cahul" title="Lista tuturor paginilor wiki care conduc spre această pagină [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Ce trimite aici</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Modific%C4%83ri_corelate/Obeliscul_Cahul" rel="nofollow" title="Schimbări recente în legătură cu această pagină [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Schimbări corelate</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Trimite_fi%C8%99ier" title="Încărcare fișiere [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Trimite fișier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Pagini_speciale" title="Lista tuturor paginilor speciale [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagini speciale</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obeliscul_Cahul&amp;oldid=15928197" title="Legătură permanentă către această versiune a acestei pagini"><span>Legătură permanentă</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obeliscul_Cahul&amp;action=info" title="Mai multe informații despre această pagină"><span>Informații despre pagină</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citeaz%C4%83&amp;page=Obeliscul_Cahul&amp;id=15928197&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informații cu privire la modul de citare a acestei pagini"><span>Citează acest articol</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FObeliscul_Cahul"><span>Obține URL scurtat</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FObeliscul_Cahul"><span>Descărcați codul QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tipărire/exportare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Carte&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Obeliscul+Cahul"><span>Creare carte</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Obeliscul_Cahul&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Descărcare ca PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obeliscul_Cahul&amp;printable=yes" title="Versiunea de tipărit a acestei pagini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versiune de tipărit</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> În alte proiecte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kagul_Obelisk" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4207151" title="Legătură către elementul asociat din depozitul de date [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspect"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspect</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates" class="noprint"><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Special:Map/16/59.714353/30.392075/ro" data-zoom="16" data-lat="59.714353" data-lon="30.392075" data-overlays="[&quot;_6404a3948a5bfab2dbcb0f0549f25a5e1d8e1a58&quot;]">59°42′52″N 30°23′31″E</a><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Obeliscul Cahul</span>)</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Special:Map/16/59.714353/30.392075/ro" data-zoom="16" data-lat="59.714353" data-lon="30.392075" data-overlays="[&quot;_6404a3948a5bfab2dbcb0f0549f25a5e1d8e1a58&quot;]">59.714353°N 30.392075°E</a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><table class="infocaseta"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="antet monument" style="background-color:#800000;color:#FFF;padding-right:30px;">Obeliscul Cahul</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Kagul_obelisk.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Kagul_obelisk.jpg/220px-Kagul_obelisk.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Kagul_obelisk.jpg/330px-Kagul_obelisk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Kagul_obelisk.jpg/440px-Kagul_obelisk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#800000;color:#FFF;">Poziționare</th></tr><tr><th style=";">Coordonate</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Special:Map/16/59.714353/30.392075/ro" data-zoom="16" data-lat="59.714353" data-lon="30.392075" data-overlays="[&quot;_6404a3948a5bfab2dbcb0f0549f25a5e1d8e1a58&quot;]">59°42′52″N 30°23′31″E</a><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">{{PAGENAME}}</span>)</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Special:Map/16/59.714353/30.392075/ro" data-zoom="16" data-lat="59.714353" data-lon="30.392075" data-overlays="[&quot;_6404a3948a5bfab2dbcb0f0549f25a5e1d8e1a58&quot;]">59.714353°N 30.392075°E</a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Localitate</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Pu%C8%99kin_(ora%C8%99)" title="Pușkin (oraș)">Pușkin</a>&#32; <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4207151#P131" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Raion de oraș în Rusia</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220316" class="extiw" title="d:Q220316"><span lang="ru-Latn">Pușkinski raion</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="ru-Latn">Pușkinski raion</span> (city district in Saint Petersburg, Russia)|&#8203;]]</span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Țara</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a>&#160; <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4207151#P17" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px ##800000 solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color:var(--color-base, #000); text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;">Modifică <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4207151" class="extiw" title="d:Q4207151">date</a> /&#32;<a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Obeliscul_Cahul&amp;action=edit&amp;section=0">text</a></span>&#160;<span title="Consultați documentația formatului"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Infocaseta_Monument" title="Consultați documentația formatului"><img alt="Consultați documentația formatului" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/12px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/18px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/24px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16573438">.mw-parser-output .infocaseta{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-base,#000)}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style> <p><b>Obeliscul Cahul (Rumeanțev)</b> (în <a href="/wiki/Limba_rus%C4%83" title="Limba rusă">rusă</a> <span lang="ru" style="font-style:italic">Кагульский обелиск</span>, transliterat: <span lang="ru-Latn" style="font-style:italic">Kagulskii obelisk</span>) este un <a href="/wiki/Monument" title="Monument">monument</a> din <a href="/w/index.php?title=Parcul_Ecaterina_(%C8%9Aarskoe_Selo)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Parcul Ecaterina (Țarskoe Selo) — pagină inexistentă">Parcul Ecaterina</a> din <a href="/wiki/%C8%9Aarskoe_Selo" title="Țarskoe Selo">Țarskoe Selo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ridicat în cinstea victoriei trupelor ruse sub comanda contelui <a href="/wiki/Piotr_Rumean%C8%9Bev-Zadunaiski" title="Piotr Rumeanțev-Zadunaiski">Piotr Rumeanțev-Zadunaiski</a> asupra turcilor în <a href="/wiki/B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_Cahul_(1770)" title="Bătălia de la Cahul (1770)">Bătălia de la Cahul</a> (din <a href="/wiki/1_august" title="1 august">1 august</a> <a href="/wiki/1770" title="1770">1770</a>), în timpul <a href="/wiki/R%C4%83zboiul_Ruso-Turc_(1768%E2%80%931774)" title="Războiul Ruso-Turc (1768–1774)">Războiului Ruso-Turc din 1768–1774</a>. Este un <a href="/wiki/Obelisc" title="Obelisc">obelisc</a> simplu din <a href="/wiki/Marmur%C4%83" title="Marmură">marmură</a> gri-și-roșu închis cu o <a href="/wiki/Bronz" title="Bronz">placă de bronz</a> care conține o inscripție comemorativă.&#160;A fost construit lângă <a href="/wiki/Palatul_Ecaterina" title="Palatul Ecaterina">Palatul Ecaterina</a>, după proiectul arhitectului italian <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Rinaldi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Antonio Rinaldi — pagină inexistentă">Antonio Rinaldi</a> în 1771–1772. </p><p>Monumentul este unul dintre numeroasele memoriale militare din Parcul Ecaterina, care au apărut aici în <a href="/wiki/Anii_1770" title="Anii 1770">anii 1770</a> și sunt asociate cu Războiul Ruso-Turc, acestea formează <a href="/w/index.php?title=Centrul_Istoric_din_Sankt_Petersburg_%C8%99i_grupurile_conexe_de_monumente&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Centrul Istoric din Sankt Petersburg și grupurile conexe de monumente — pagină inexistentă">Centrul Istoric din Sankt Petersburg și grupurile conexe de monumente</a>. Este <a href="/w/index.php?title=Obiect_al_mo%C8%99tenirii_culturale_a_Rusiei&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Obiect al moștenirii culturale a Rusiei — pagină inexistentă">un obiect al moștenirii culturale a Rusiei</a>, de importanță federală, în categoria monumentelor de urbanism și arhitectură.<sup id="cite_ref-Cult_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cult-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Istorie">Istorie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obeliscul_Cahul&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Istorie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obeliscul_Cahul&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Istorie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La 1 august 1770, în timpul războiului ruso-turc din 1768-1774, a avut loc <a href="/wiki/B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_Cahul_(1770)" title="Bătălia de la Cahul (1770)">Bătălia de la Cahul</a>, în care armata rusă a contelui <a href="/wiki/Piotr_Rumean%C8%9Bev-Zadunaiski" title="Piotr Rumeanțev-Zadunaiski">Piotr Rumeanțev-Zadunaiski</a> a învins forțele net superioare ale turcilor. În 1771-1772, un obelisc a fost ridicat în Parcul Ecaterina din <a href="/wiki/%C8%9Aarskoe_Selo" title="Țarskoe Selo">Țarskoe Selo</a> în onoarea acestui triumf militar. Mult mai târziu, în secolul al XIX-lea, pe câmpul de luptă însuși (în sudul <a href="/wiki/Republica_Moldova" title="Republica Moldova">R. Moldova</a> moderne a fost ridicat un alt monument al bătăliei). Un alt obelisc în memoria meritelor militare ale lui Rumeanțev a fost ridicat ulterior la Sankt Petersburg - acesta este obeliscul Rumeanțev, care se află acum în Piața Rumeanțevskaia.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEГусаров2010_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEГусаров2010-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Shubin_Rinaldi_medaillon_in_Gathina_Palace_1782.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Shubin_Rinaldi_medaillon_in_Gathina_Palace_1782.jpg/160px-Shubin_Rinaldi_medaillon_in_Gathina_Palace_1782.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Shubin_Rinaldi_medaillon_in_Gathina_Palace_1782.jpg/241px-Shubin_Rinaldi_medaillon_in_Gathina_Palace_1782.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Shubin_Rinaldi_medaillon_in_Gathina_Palace_1782.jpg/321px-Shubin_Rinaldi_medaillon_in_Gathina_Palace_1782.jpg 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="438" /></a><figcaption> Portretul lui Antonio Rinaldi (1710-1794), arhitect italian. <a href="/wiki/Basorelief" title="Basorelief">Basorelief</a> de pe Poarta Rinaldi a <a href="/wiki/Palatul_Gatcina" title="Palatul Gatcina">Marelui Palat Gatcina</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Kagulskiy_obelisk.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Kagulskiy_obelisk.jpg/220px-Kagulskiy_obelisk.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="336" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Kagulskiy_obelisk.jpg/330px-Kagulskiy_obelisk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Kagulskiy_obelisk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="535" /></a><figcaption> Obeliscul Cahul. În fundal - aripa Zubovski</figcaption></figure> <p>Autorul proiectului monumentului din Țarskoe Selo a fost, după cum se crede,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEКючарианц1976_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEКючарианц1976-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> arhitectul italian Antonio Rinaldi,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Obeliscul a fost realizat în biroul clădirii <a href="/w/index.php?title=Catedrala_Sf%C3%A2ntul_Isaac&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Catedrala Sfântul Isaac — pagină inexistentă">Catedralei Sf. Isaac</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEЯковкин1830_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEЯковкин1830-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> și așezat în decembrie 1771. Înălțimea sa totală, împreună cu <a href="/wiki/Piedestal" title="Piedestal">piedestalul</a>, era de 5 brațe.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEВильчковский1911_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEВильчковский1911-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Monumentul a apărut în Parcul Ecaterina într-o perioadă în care, prin eforturile arhitectului Vasili Ivanovici Neiolov și a maestrului grădinii I. Buș s-a creat partea peisagistică<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEКючарианц1976_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEКючарианц1976-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Семёнова_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Семёнова-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> și s-a hotărât să se lase neschimbată panta blândă a dealului de la sud de <a href="/wiki/Palatul_Ecaterina" title="Palatul Ecaterina">Palatul Ecaterina</a>. Astfel monumentul a ajuns în centrul unei lunci largi și verzi care se ridică de-a lungul pantei dealului.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEПетров1964_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEПетров1964-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEКючарианц1976_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEКючарианц1976-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Această poiană, amenajată în 1771, s-a numit cea Mare<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEЯковкин1830_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEЯковкин1830-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Семёнова_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Семёнова-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> și se întindea pe o distanță de peste 200 de metri, cu poteci pe lateral.<sup id="cite_ref-сад_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-сад-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> I. F. Iakovkin scria în 1830 în ghidul său despre Țarskoe Selo că era interzisă apropierea de obelisc, stând în mijlocul pajiștii, „pentru a nu călca gazonul”.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEЯковкин1830_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEЯковкин1830-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Intrarea principală în palat în momentul instalării monumentului era situată chiar pe latura de sud, deoarece tocmai în această parte a palatului până în 1780 se găsea <a href="/w/index.php?title=Scara_principal%C4%83_a_Palatului_Ecaterina&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Scara principală a Palatului Ecaterina — pagină inexistentă">Scara Principală</a>. Amplasat nu departe de intrare, obeliscul Cahul a căpătat prin urmare o semnificație deosebită printre alte obiecte simbolice ale reședinței imperiale. În 1779-1785, după transferul Scării Principale la mijlocul clădirii,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> așa-numita clădire Zubovski (numită după <a href="/w/index.php?title=Favorit&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Favorit — pagină inexistentă">favoritul</a> <a href="/wiki/Ecaterina_a_II-a_a_Rusiei" title="Ecaterina a II-a a Rusiei">Ecaterinei a II-a</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zubov,_Platon_Alexandrovici&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zubov, Platon Alexandrovici — pagină inexistentă">Platon A. Zubov</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-флигель_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-флигель-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a fost atașată la Palatul Ecaterinei dinspre sud. Astfel, din acel moment, monumentul a fost amplasat în acea zonă a parcului care era direct adiacentă camerelor private ale Ecaterinei,<sup id="cite_ref-Семёнова_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Семёнова-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> situate la etajul doi al aripii Zubovski.<sup id="cite_ref-флигель_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-флигель-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> De la ferestrele clădirii se vedeau clar atât obeliscul Cahul, cât și Iazurile Superioare aflate dincolo de Lunca Mare, legând canalele lor cu un canal întortocheat. A fost creată astfel iluzia unui râu care curge natural, care poate fi o referire la <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A2ul_Cahul" title="Râul Cahul">râul Cahul</a> din <a href="/wiki/Moldova" title="Moldova">Moldova</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEКючарианц1976_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEКючарианц1976-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Această priveliște din a doua jumătate a secolului al XVIII-lea a fost una dintre cele mai spectaculoase perspective ale părții peisagistice a parcului.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEКючарианц1976_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEКючарианц1976-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>În anii 1770, la Țarskoe Selo a apărut un întreg grup de obiecte memoriale legate de evenimentele războiului ruso-turc din 1768-1774, dintre care multe, cu diferite grade de certitudine, sunt atribuite de cercetători lui A. Rinaldi. Lângă obeliscul Kahul, se găsește <a href="/w/index.php?title=Coloana_%C3%87e%C8%99me&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Coloana Çeșme — pagină inexistentă">coloana Çeșme</a>, ridicată în cinstea victoriei asupra flotei turcești în <a href="/wiki/B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_%C3%87e%C8%99me" title="Bătălia de la Çeșme">bătălia de la Çeșme</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Coloana_Moreea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Coloana Moreea — pagină inexistentă">coloana Moreea</a> - un monument în memoria <a href="/wiki/Revolta_Orlov" title="Revolta Orlov">operațiunilor militare</a> din peninsula <a href="/wiki/Moreea" title="Moreea">Morea</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Coloana_Crimeei&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Coloana Crimeei — pagină inexistentă">coloana Crimeei</a> - un monument în memoria cuceririi <a href="/wiki/Crimeea" title="Crimeea">Crimeei</a> în timpul războiului și a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anexarea_Crimeei_la_Imperiul_Rus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anexarea Crimeei la Imperiul Rus — pagină inexistentă">anexării ulterioare a peninsulei</a> la <a href="/wiki/Imperiul_Rus" title="Imperiul Rus">Imperiul Rus</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Turnul_Ruinelor_(Parcul_Ecaterina_din_%C8%9Aarskoe_Selo)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Turnul Ruinelor (Parcul Ecaterina din Țarskoe Selo) — pagină inexistentă">Turnul Ruinelor</a> al arhitectului Iuri M. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Felten,_Iuri_Matveevici&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Felten, Iuri Matveevici — pagină inexistentă">Felten</a>, construit după primele victorii asupra turcilor la începutul războiului; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cascada_Ro%C8%99ie&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cascada Roșie — pagină inexistentă">Cascada Roșie</a> de pe Iazurile Superioare (autori - V. I. Neilov și inginerul I. V. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerard,_Ivan_Kondratievici&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerard, Ivan Kondratievici — pagină inexistentă">Gerard</a>); <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chio%C8%99cul_Turcesc_(%C8%9Aarskoe_Selo)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chioșcul Turcesc (Țarskoe Selo) — pagină inexistentă">Chioșcul Turcesc</a> pierdut,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEКючарианц1976_6-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEКючарианц1976-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> construit după proiectul lui I. V. Neilov pe o insulă din mijlocul Iazurilor Superioare în cinstea succeselor diplomatice ale prințului <a href="/w/index.php?title=Repnin,_Nikolai_Vasilievici&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Repnin, Nikolai Vasilievici — pagină inexistentă">N. V. Repnin</a> în <a href="/wiki/Imperiul_Otoman" title="Imperiul Otoman">Imperiul Otoman</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEПетров1964_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEПетров1964-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEВильчковский1911_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEВильчковский1911-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Toate aceste obiecte, conform criticului de artă <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_(%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Петров, Анатолий Николаевич (искусствовед) — pagină inexistentă">A. N. Petrov</a>, constituiau un fel de „Complex Turcesc” de structuri în parc.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEПетров1964_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEПетров1964-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Împărăteasa Ecaterina i-a scris lui <a href="/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire">Voltaire</a> în august 1771<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEПереписка…1803_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEПереписка…1803-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> despre complex și despre obeliscul Cahul în special: </p> <blockquote><p>«Când acest război (turc) va continua, grădina mea din Țarskoe Selo va arăta ca o jucărie - după fiecare faptă militară glorioasă, în ea va fi ridicat un monument decent. Bătălia de la Cahul, în care 17 mii de soldați au bătut 150 de mii, a reînviat „Obeliscul” cu o inscripție care indică doar incidentul și numele comandantului.»<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEГлушков1801_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEГлушков1801-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p></blockquote> <p>Obeliscul Cahul mai este numit și obeliscul Rumeanțev, în cinstea lui P. A. Rumeanțev, comandantul trupelor rusești în luptă.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEГусаров2010_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEГусаров2010-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-реестр_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-реестр-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> O copie a obeliscului Cahul, realizată la Sankt Petersburg din ordinul Ecaterinei a II-a, i-a fost prezentat contelui P. B. Șeremetev, care a primit-o pe împărăteasa la <a href="/wiki/Moscova" title="Moscova">Moscova</a> în 1785, cu ocazia sărbătorii a zece ani de la <a href="/wiki/Tratatul_de_la_Kuciuk-Kainargi" title="Tratatul de la Kuciuk-Kainargi">Tratatului de la Kuciuk-Kainargi</a> din 1774, care a pus capăt războiului cu turcii. Acest obelisc a fost un cadou pentru sfârșitul mandatului contelui de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mare%C8%99al_provincial_al_nobilimii&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mareșal provincial al nobilimii — pagină inexistentă">conducător al nobilimii</a> din <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gubernia_Moscovei&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gubernia Moscovei — pagină inexistentă">Gubernia Moscovei</a> și a fost amplasat pe moșia sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuskovo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuskovo — pagină inexistentă">Kuskovo</a> de lângă Moscova în 1786.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_(%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9)_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%28%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9%29_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg/300px-%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%28%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9%29_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%28%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9%29_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg/450px-%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%28%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9%29_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%28%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9%29_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg/600px-%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%28%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9%29_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3577" data-file-height="2383" /></a><figcaption> Obeliscul Cahul si <a href="/wiki/Pergol%C4%83" title="Pergolă">pergola</a> din gresie</figcaption></figure> <p>În 1855, s-a decis intezicerea accesului publicului în partea din Lunca Mare care este adiacentă Palatului Ecaterina. În anul următor, <a href="/wiki/Lunc%C4%83" title="Luncă">lunca</a> a fost împrejmuită cu un gard mic din <a href="/wiki/Font%C4%83" title="Fontă">fontă</a> cu trei porți proiectate de A. F. Vidov, a apărut așa-numita Grădină Proprie, destinată membrilor familiei regale și persoanelor apropiate acesteia - în clădirea Zubovski, care dădea spre grădină, în acel moment erau amplasate camerele personale ale împăratului <a href="/wiki/Alexandru_al_II-lea_al_Rusiei" title="Alexandru al II-lea al Rusiei">Alexandru al II-lea</a> și ale împărătesei <a href="/wiki/Maria_de_Hessa" title="Maria de Hessa">Maria Alexandrovna (de Hessa)</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-флигель_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-флигель-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> În 1865, Vidov, din ordinul împăratului, a elaborat planul acestei grădini. În cursul implementării sale, în 1866, aici a fost construită o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Verand%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Verandă — pagină inexistentă">verandă</a> deschisă „în stil italian” care înconjoară grădina - o <a href="/wiki/Pergol%C4%83" title="Pergolă">pergolă</a> din <a href="/wiki/Gresie_(geologie)" title="Gresie (geologie)">gresie</a> de <a href="/wiki/Bremen" title="Bremen">Bremen</a>. Aceasta a blocat vederea dinspre palat spre obeliscul Cahul și pajiștea verde din spatele lui și a împărțit vizual Lunca Mare în două părți.<sup id="cite_ref-Семёнова_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Семёнова-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-сад_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-сад-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEВильчковский1911_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEВильчковский1911-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Astfel, rolul obeliscului de dominantă locală a parcului din fața clădirii Zubovski a fost minimalizat, astfel s-a pierdut una dintre cele mai bune perspective ale parcului <a href="/wiki/Arhitectur%C4%83_peisagistic%C4%83" title="Arhitectură peisagistică">peisagistic</a> din Țarskoie Selo.<sup id="cite_ref-сад_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-сад-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>După <a href="/wiki/Frontul_de_R%C4%83s%C4%83rit_(Al_Doilea_R%C4%83zboi_Mondial)" title="Frontul de Răsărit (Al Doilea Război Mondial)">Marele Război Patriotic,</a> obeliscul Cahul, împreună cu Coloana Moreea, a fost unul dintre primele dintre obiectele Parcului Ecaterina <a href="/w/index.php?title=Restaurarea_monumentelor_%C3%AEn_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Restaurarea monumentelor în Rusia — pagină inexistentă">care au fost restaurate</a>. Restaurarea sa a fost finalizată în 1949, cu ocazia împlinirii a 150 de ani de la nașterea lui <a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Pu%C8%99kin" title="Aleksandr Pușkin">A. S. Pușkin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEКючарианц1976_6-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEКючарианц1976-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> În 2001, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guvernul_Rusiei&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guvernul Rusiei — pagină inexistentă">Guvernul Federației Ruse</a> a inclus monumentul în lista <a href="/w/index.php?title=Obiect_al_mo%C8%99tenirii_culturale_a_Rusiei&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Obiect al moștenirii culturale a Rusiei — pagină inexistentă">obiectelor de patrimoniu istoric și cultural</a> de importanță federală.<sup id="cite_ref-Cult_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cult-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obeliscul_Cahul&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obeliscul_Cahul&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Note"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://usefultravelarticles.com/5068-cahul-obelisk-description-and-photo-russia-st-petersburg-pushkin-tsarskoe-selo.html">„Cahul obelisk description and photo - Russia - St. Petersburg: Pushkin (Tsarskoe Selo)”</a> (în engleză). Useful Articles About Traval For Tourists. Description Of The Countries, Health Resorts<span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2023-04-23">23 aprilie 2023</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Cahul+obelisk+description+and+photo+-+Russia+-+St.+Petersburg%3A+Pushkin+%28Tsarskoe+Selo%29&amp;rft.pub=Useful+Articles+About+Traval+For+Tourists.+Description+Of+The+Countries%2C+Health+Resorts.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fusefultravelarticles.com%2F5068-cahul-obelisk-description-and-photo-russia-st-petersburg-pushkin-tsarskoe-selo.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AObeliscul+Cahul" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16236537">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"„""”""«""»"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cult-2">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Cult_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cult_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%A0%D0%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Правительство РФ — pagină inexistentă">Правительство РФ</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210110154343/https://okn-mk.mkrf.ru/maps/show/id/1547286">„Decretul din 10 iulie 2001 nr. 527 „Lista obiectelor de patrimoniu istoric și cultural de importanță federală din Sankt Petersburg" Постановление от 10 июля 2001 года № 527 «О перечне объектов исторического и культурного наследия федерального (общероссийского) значения, находящихся в г. Санкт-Петербурге»”</a>. <i>Okn-mk.mkrf.ru</i>. Министерство культуры РФ. Arhivat din <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://okn-mk.mkrf.ru/maps/show/id/1547286">original</a> la <time datetime="2021-01-10">10 ianuarie 2021</time><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2021-01-04">4 ianuarie 2021</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Okn-mk.mkrf.ru&amp;rft.atitle=Decretul+din+10+iulie+2001+nr.+527+%E2%80%9ELista+obiectelor+de+patrimoniu+istoric+%C8%99i+cultural+de+importan%C8%9B%C4%83+federal%C4%83+din+Sankt+Petersburg%E2%80%9D+%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%BE%D1%82+10+%D0%B8%D1%8E%D0%BB%D1%8F+2001+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0+%E2%84%96+527+%C2%AB%D0%9E+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B5+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%B8+%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%28%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%29+%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%2C+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8F%D1%89%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%81%D1%8F+%D0%B2+%D0%B3.+%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%C2%BB&amp;rft.au=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE+%D0%A0%D0%A4&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fokn-mk.mkrf.ru%2Fmaps%2Fshow%2Fid%2F1547286&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AObeliscul+Cahul" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEГусаров2010-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEГусаров2010_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEГусаров2010_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFГусаров2010">Гусаров 2010</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Мельцин М. О. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200622013557/http://www.encspb.ru/object/2804020262?lc=ru">„Румянцевы”</a>. <i>Encspb.ru</i>. Энциклопедия Санкт-Петербурга. Arhivat din <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://encspb.ru/object/2804020262?lc=ru">original</a> la <time datetime="2020-06-22">22 iunie 2020</time><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2021-01-04">4 ianuarie 2021</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Encspb.ru&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%8B&amp;rft.au=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D0%9C.+%D0%9E.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fencspb.ru%2Fobject%2F2804020262%3Flc%3Dru&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AObeliscul+Cahul" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parametru necunoscut <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;deadlink=</code> ignorat (posibil, <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;dead-url=</code>?) (<a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Erori_CS1#parameter_ignored_suggest" title="Ajutor:Erori CS1">ajutor</a>)</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201201233534/https://gatchinapalace.ru/gatchina/second_floor_plan/checkpoint_rinaldi.php">„Проходная Ринальди”</a>. <i>Gatchinapalace.ru</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%9C%D0%97_%C2%AB%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%C2%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ГМЗ «Гатчина» — pagină inexistentă">ГМЗ «Гатчина»</a>. Arhivat din <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gatchinapalace.ru/gatchina/second_floor_plan/checkpoint_rinaldi.php">original</a> la <time datetime="2020-12-01">1 decembrie 2020</time><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2021-01-04">4 ianuarie 2021</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Gatchinapalace.ru&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B8&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgatchinapalace.ru%2Fgatchina%2Fsecond_floor_plan%2Fcheckpoint_rinaldi.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AObeliscul+Cahul" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEКючарианц1976-6">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEКючарианц1976_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEКючарианц1976_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEКючарианц1976_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEКючарианц1976_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEКючарианц1976_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEКючарианц1976_6-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEКючарианц1976_6-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFКючарианц1976">Кючарианц 1976</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210127192245/https://www.tzar.ru/science/architects/rinaldi">„Антонио Ринальди (1709—1794)”</a>. <i>Tzar.ru</i>. ГМЗ «Царское село». Arhivat din <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tzar.ru/science/architects/rinaldi">original</a> la <time datetime="2021-01-27">27 ianuarie 2021</time><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2021-01-04">4 ianuarie 2021</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tzar.ru&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE+%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B8+%281709%E2%80%941794%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tzar.ru%2Fscience%2Farchitects%2Frinaldi&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AObeliscul+Cahul" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEЯковкин1830-8">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEЯковкин1830_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEЯковкин1830_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEЯковкин1830_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFЯковкин1830">Яковкин 1830</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEВильчковский1911-9">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEВильчковский1911_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEВильчковский1911_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEВильчковский1911_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFВильчковский1911">Вильчковский 1911</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Семёнова-10">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Семёнова_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Семёнова_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Семёнова_10-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Семёнова_10-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Семёнова Г. В. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200127010931/http://encspb.ru/object/2846865937?lc=ru">„Собственный сад (ансамбль Екатерининского парка)”</a>. <i>Encspb.ru</i>. Энциклопедия Санкт-Петербурга. Arhivat din <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://encspb.ru/object/2846865937?lc=ru">original</a> la <time datetime="2020-01-27">27 ianuarie 2020</time><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2021-01-04">4 ianuarie 2021</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Encspb.ru&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4+%28%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8C+%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%29&amp;rft.au=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%93.+%D0%92.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fencspb.ru%2Fobject%2F2846865937%3Flc%3Dru&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AObeliscul+Cahul" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEПетров1964-11">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEПетров1964_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEПетров1964_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEПетров1964_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFПетров1964">Петров 1964</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-сад-12">^ <a href="#cite_ref-сад_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-сад_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-сад_12-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210111043444/https://www.tzar.ru/objects/ekaterininskypark/landscape/personalgarden">„Собственный садик”</a>. <i>Tzar.ru</i>. ГМЗ «Царское село». Arhivat din <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tzar.ru/objects/ekaterininskypark/landscape/personalgarden">original</a> la <time datetime="2021-01-11">11 ianuarie 2021</time><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2021-01-04">4 ianuarie 2021</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tzar.ru&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BA&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tzar.ru%2Fobjects%2Fekaterininskypark%2Flandscape%2Fpersonalgarden&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AObeliscul+Cahul" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201127142335/https://tzar.ru/objects/ekaterininsky/staircase">„Парадная лестница”</a>. <i>Tzar.ru</i>. ГМЗ «Царское село». Arhivat din <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tzar.ru/objects/ekaterininsky/staircase">original</a> la <time datetime="2020-11-27">27 noiembrie 2020</time><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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ГМЗ «Царское село». Arhivat din <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tzar.ru/objects/ekaterininsky/zubov">original</a> la <time datetime="2020-11-27">27 noiembrie 2020</time><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2021-01-04">4 ianuarie 2021</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tzar.ru&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%97%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D1%84%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tzar.ru%2Fobjects%2Fekaterininsky%2Fzubov&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AObeliscul+Cahul" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BE,_%D0%AE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Пирютко, Юрий Минаевич — pagină inexistentă">Пирютко Ю. М.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191227202842/http://encspb.ru/object/2804005664?lc=ru">„Русско-турецким войнам памятники”</a>. <i>Encspb.ru</i>. Энциклопедия Санкт-Петербурга. Arhivat din <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://encspb.ru/object/2804005664?lc=ru">original</a> la <time datetime="2019-12-27">27 decembrie 2019</time><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2021-01-04">4 ianuarie 2021</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Encspb.ru&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC+%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC+%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8&amp;rft.au=%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BE+%D0%AE.+%D0%9C.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fencspb.ru%2Fobject%2F2804005664%3Flc%3Dru&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AObeliscul+Cahul" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210127055244/https://tzar.ru/objects/ekaterininskypark">„Екатерининский парк”</a>. <i>Tzar.ru</i>. ГМЗ «Царское село». Arhivat din <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tzar.ru/objects/ekaterininskypark">original</a> la <time datetime="2021-01-27">27 ianuarie 2021</time><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2021-01-04">4 ianuarie 2021</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tzar.ru&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tzar.ru%2Fobjects%2Fekaterininskypark&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AObeliscul+Cahul" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEПереписка…1803-17"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEПереписка…1803_17-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFПереписка…1803">Переписка… 1803</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEГлушков1801-18"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEГлушков1801_18-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFГлушков1801">Глушков 1801</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">«Когда война сия (турецкая) продолжится, то Царскосельский мой сад будет походить на игрушечку&#160;— после каждого славного воинского деяния воздвигается в нём приличный памятник. Битва при Кагуле, на которой 17 тысяч воинов побили 150 тысяч, возродила в нём <i>Обелиск</i> с надписью, означающей только происшествие и военачальниково имя» </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-реестр-20"><b><a href="#cite_ref-реестр_20-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210104100207/https://opendata.mkrf.ru/opendata/7705851331-egrkn/">„Единый государственный реестр объектов культурного наследия (памятников истории и культуры) народов Российской Федерации”</a>. <i>Opendata.mkrf.ru</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Министерство культуры РФ — pagină inexistentă">Министерство культуры РФ</a>. Arhivat din <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://opendata.mkrf.ru/opendata/7705851331-egrkn/#">original</a> la <time datetime="2021-01-04">4 ianuarie 2021</time><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2021-01-04">4 ianuarie 2021</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Opendata.mkrf.ru&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F+%28%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%B8+%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B%29+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fopendata.mkrf.ru%2Fopendata%2F7705851331-egrkn%2F%23&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AObeliscul+Cahul" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210107224355/http://kuskovo.ru/eto_interesno/arhitekturno-parkovyj_ansambl_kuskovo/obelisk/">„Обелиск”</a>. <i>Kuskovo.ru</i>. ГБУК «Музей-усадьба «Кусково». Arhivat din <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kuskovo.ru/eto_interesno/arhitekturno-parkovyj_ansambl_kuskovo/obelisk/">original</a> la <time datetime="2021-01-07">7 ianuarie 2021</time><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2021-01-05">5 ianuarie 2021</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Kuskovo.ru&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkuskovo.ru%2Feto_interesno%2Farhitekturno-parkovyj_ansambl_kuskovo%2Fobelisk%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AObeliscul+Cahul" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografie">Bibliografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obeliscul_Cahul&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Bibliografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obeliscul_Cahul&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Bibliografie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Вильчковский С. Н. Царское Село.&#160;— 2-е изд.&#160;— СПб.: Т-во Р. Голике и А. Вильборг, 1911.&#160;— 277&#160;с.</li> <li>Глушков И. Ф. Ручной дорожник для употребления на пути между императорскими всероссийскими столицами, дающий о городах по оному лежащих известия исторические, географические и политические.&#160;— СПб.: Императорская Академия Наук, 1801.&#160;— 111&#160;с.</li> <li>Гусаров А. Ю. Памятники воинской славы Петербурга.&#160;— СПб.: Паритет, 2010.&#160;— 400&#160;с.&#160;— 3000 экз.&#160;— <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/978-5-93437-363-5" title="Special:Referințe în cărți/978-5-93437-363-5">ISBN: 978-5-93437-363-5</a>.</li> <li>Кючарианц Д. А. Антонио Ринальди.&#160;— Л.: Лениздат, 1976.&#160;— 200&#160;с.&#160;— (Зодчие нашего города).&#160;— 50&#160;000 экз.</li> <li>Переписка российской императрицы Екатерины II и господина Вольтера, продолжавшаяся с 1763 по 1778 год / Перевёл с французского И. Фабиан.&#160;— М.: Вольная типография Гария и Компании, 1803.&#160;— 348&#160;с.</li> <li>Петров А. Н. Пушкин. Дворцы и парки.&#160;— Л.—М.: Искусство, 1964.&#160;— 232&#160;с.&#160;— 10&#160;000 экз.</li> <li>Пушкин А. С. Собрание сочинений в 10 томах / Примеч. Т. Г. Цявловской.&#160;— М.: ГИХЛ, 1959.&#160;— Т.&#160;I. Стихотворения 1814—1822.&#160;— 643&#160;с.</li> <li>Яковкин И. Ф. Описание села Царского, или Спутник обозревающим оное, с планом и краткими историческими объяснениями.&#160;— СПб.: Типография Департамента народного просвещения, 1830.&#160;— 190&#160;с.</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6d64f599dc‐zmj7c Cached time: 20241202134512 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.549 seconds Real time usage: 0.790 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1834/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 47881/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 315/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 56971/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.388/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 5058896/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 8/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 625.261 1 -total 64.60% 403.897 1 Format:Infocaseta_Monument 64.02% 400.318 1 Format:Infocasetă 32.54% 203.438 10 Format:Date_înlănțuite_de_la_Wikidata 17.28% 108.069 12 Format:Citat_web 5.49% 34.346 20 Format:Sfn 4.12% 25.788 1 Format:Geobox_coor 3.04% 19.026 1 Format:Ru 2.84% 17.777 1 Format:Control_de_autoritate 1.84% 11.524 1 Format:Listă_decorată_de_la_Wikidata --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key rowiki:pcache:2986551:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241202134512 and revision id 15928197. 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