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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Début</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Étymologie_et_mythologie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Étymologie_et_mythologie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Étymologie et mythologie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Étymologie_et_mythologie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Histoire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Histoire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Histoire</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Histoire-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Histoire</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Histoire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Antiquité" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Antiquité"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Antiquité</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Antiquité-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tyrans_antiques_de_Sicyone" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tyrans_antiques_de_Sicyone"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>Tyrans antiques de Sicyone</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tyrans_antiques_de_Sicyone-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Dynastie_des_Orthagorides" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dynastie_des_Orthagorides"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1.1</span> <span>Dynastie des Orthagorides</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dynastie_des_Orthagorides-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Autres_dynasties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Autres_dynasties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1.2</span> <span>Autres dynasties</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Autres_dynasties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Moyen_Âge_et_période_moderne" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Moyen_Âge_et_période_moderne"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Moyen Âge et période moderne</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Moyen_Âge_et_période_moderne-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personnalités" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personnalités"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Personnalités</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personnalités-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Voir aussi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Voir aussi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bibliographie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliographie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Bibliographie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliographie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Articles_connexes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Articles_connexes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Articles connexes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Articles_connexes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table des matières" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sicyone</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 39 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-39" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">39 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikuon" title="Sikuon – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sikuon" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B2%E1%8A%AD%E1%8B%AE%E1%8A%95" title="ሲክዮን – amharique" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሲክዮን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86" title="سيكيون – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سيكيون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86" title="سيكيون – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سيكيون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikion" title="Sikion – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sikion" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Сикион – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сикион" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikyon" title="Sikyon – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Sikyon" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sici%C3%B3" title="Sició – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sició" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikyon_(arkiyolohiyang_dapit_sa_Gresya)" title="Sikyon (arkiyolohiyang dapit sa Gresya) – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Sikyon (arkiyolohiyang dapit sa Gresya)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siky%C3%B3n" title="Sikyón – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sikyón" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikyon" title="Sikyon – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sikyon" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%85%CF%8E%CE%BD%CE%B1" title="Σικυώνα – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σικυώνα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sicyon" title="Sicyon – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sicyon" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikiono" title="Sikiono – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sikiono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sici%C3%B3n" title="Sición – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sición" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sizion" title="Sizion – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sizion" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikyon" title="Sikyon – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sikyon" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9F" title="סיקיון – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סיקיון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szik%C3%BC%C3%B3n" title="Sziküón – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Sziküón" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%AB%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Սիկիոն – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սիկիոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikyon" title="Sikyon – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sikyon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sicione" title="Sicione – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sicione" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%82%AD%E3%82%AA%E3%83%B3" title="シキオン – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シキオン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%ED%82%A4%EC%98%A8" title="시키온 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="시키온" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sicyon" title="Sicyon – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Sicyon" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikiona" title="Sikiona – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sikiona" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikyon" title="Sikyon – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sikyon" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikyon" title="Sikyon – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sikyon" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sykion" title="Sykion – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sykion" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sici%C3%A3o" title="Sicião – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sicião" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Сикион – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сикион" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikion" title="Sikion – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sikion" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siky%C3%B3n_(mesto)" title="Sikyón (mesto) – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sikyón (mesto)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Сикион – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сикион" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikyon" title="Sikyon – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sikyon" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="சிசியோன் – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சிசியோன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikyon" title="Sikyon – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sikyon" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Сікіон – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сікіон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%BA%93%E6%98%82" title="西库昂 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="西库昂" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q368628#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Map/13/37.984109/22.711024/fr" data-zoom="13" data-lat="37.984109" data-lon="22.711024" data-overlays="["_8b10143098954c909b6d587cb7130827982d5856"]">37° 59′ 03″ N, 22° 42′ 40″ E</a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive"> <div class="entete" style="background-color: #EBEBEB; color: #000;"> <div>Cité de Sicyone</div> </div><p class="center">676 av J.-C. – 146 av J.-C.</p><table style="width:100%"> </table><table><caption class="hidden" style=""> </caption></table><div class="images"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Korinth_Isthmus_de.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Description de l'image Korinth Isthmus de.png." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Korinth_Isthmus_de.png/220px-Korinth_Isthmus_de.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Korinth_Isthmus_de.png/330px-Korinth_Isthmus_de.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Korinth_Isthmus_de.png/440px-Korinth_Isthmus_de.png 2x" data-file-width="1219" data-file-height="1091" /></a></span> </div><table><caption style="background-color:#EBEBEB;color:#000;">Informations générales</caption><tbody><tr> <th scope="row" style="width:10em;"><a href="/wiki/Monnaie" title="Monnaie">Monnaie</a></th> <td> <a href="/wiki/Drachme" class="mw-disambig" title="Drachme">drachme</a> de Sicyone</td> </tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="background-color:#EBEBEB;color:#000;">Tyran de Sicyone</caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="row" style="width:10em;">- 676</th> <td> <a href="/wiki/Orthagoras" title="Orthagoras">Orthagoras</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:10em;">- 601</th> <td> <a href="/wiki/Clisth%C3%A8ne" class="mw-disambig" title="Clisthène">Clisthène</a></td> </tr> </tbody></table><div class="hr" style="background-color:#aaa; height:1px;"></div><div style="float:right;width:45%;"> <p>Entités suivantes :</p> <ul style="text-align:left"> <li><a href="/wiki/Empire_romain" title="Empire romain">Empire romain</a></li></ul></div><div class="clear" style="clear:both;"></div> <p class="navbar bordered noprint" style="border-color:#EBEBEB;"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&veaction=edit&section=0">modifier</a> - <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&action=edit&section=0">modifier le code</a> - <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:ItemByTitle/frwiki/Sicyone" class="extiw" title="d:Special:ItemByTitle/frwiki/Sicyone">voir Wikidata</a> <a href="/wiki/Aide:Infobox_Wikidata" title="Aide:Infobox Wikidata">(aide)</a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Ancienne_entit%C3%A9_territoriale" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></p></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Didrachm_Sicyon_380BC_obverse_CdM_Paris.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Didrachm_Sicyon_380BC_obverse_CdM_Paris.jpg/220px-Didrachm_Sicyon_380BC_obverse_CdM_Paris.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Didrachm_Sicyon_380BC_obverse_CdM_Paris.jpg/330px-Didrachm_Sicyon_380BC_obverse_CdM_Paris.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Didrachm_Sicyon_380BC_obverse_CdM_Paris.jpg/440px-Didrachm_Sicyon_380BC_obverse_CdM_Paris.jpg 2x" data-file-width="950" data-file-height="950" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Didrachme" class="mw-redirect" title="Didrachme">Didrachme</a> de Sicyone montrant la <a href="/wiki/Chim%C3%A8re_(mythologie)" title="Chimère (mythologie)">Chimère</a>, vers 380 av. J.-C.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Sikyon_ancient_theatre.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Sikyon_ancient_theatre.jpg/220px-Sikyon_ancient_theatre.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Sikyon_ancient_theatre.jpg/330px-Sikyon_ancient_theatre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Sikyon_ancient_theatre.jpg/440px-Sikyon_ancient_theatre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>Théâtre de Sicyone. Au fond, le golfe de Corinthe.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Sicyone</b> (en <a href="/wiki/Grec_ancien" title="Grec ancien">grec ancien</a> : <span class="lang-grc" lang="grc">Σικυών</span> / <span class="lang-grc-latn" lang="grc-latn"><i>Sikuốn</i></span>) est une ancienne <a href="/wiki/Polis" title="Polis">cité grecque</a> de <a href="/wiki/Corinthie" title="Corinthie">Corinthie</a>, située sur le <a href="/wiki/Golfe_de_Corinthe" title="Golfe de Corinthe">golfe de Corinthe</a>, dans le nord du <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9loponn%C3%A8se" title="Péloponnèse">Péloponnèse</a>. </p><p>La cité, originellement bâtie dans la plaine littorale, a été rebâtie après sa destruction en 303 <abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr> sur le site de son ancienne <a href="/wiki/Acropole" title="Acropole">acropole</a>, un plateau où se situe le <a href="/wiki/Site_arch%C3%A9ologique" title="Site archéologique">site archéologique</a> actuel<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Étymologie_et_mythologie"><span id=".C3.89tymologie_et_mythologie"></span>Étymologie et mythologie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Étymologie et mythologie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Étymologie et mythologie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Réputée être l'une des plus anciennes cités de <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A8ce_antique" title="Grèce antique">Grèce</a>, la ville était connue auparavant sous les noms d'Égialée (αἰγιαλεύς /<i>aígialeús</i> « chevrotant »), puis de Mécôné (μηκώνη /<i>mêkônê</i> « euphorbe », nom par lequel <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9siode" title="Hésiode">Hésiode</a> la nomme dans sa <i><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9ogonie_(H%C3%A9siode)" title="Théogonie (Hésiode)">Théogonie</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>) et enfin de Sicyone (σικυών /<i>sikuốn</i> « chien familier »)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. C'est là que l'on situait l'invention du <a href="/wiki/Sacrifice" title="Sacrifice">sacrifice</a> par <a href="/wiki/Prom%C3%A9th%C3%A9e" title="Prométhée">Prométhée</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>6<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Son héros <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ponymie" title="Éponymie">éponyme</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89gial%C3%A9e_(Sicyone)" title="Égialée (Sicyone)">Égialée</a>, passait selon les versions pour le fils du <a href="/wiki/Dieu_fleuve" title="Dieu fleuve">dieu fleuve</a> <a href="/wiki/Inachos_(mythologie)" title="Inachos (mythologie)">Inachos</a> ou pour un <a href="/wiki/Autochtone_(mythologie)" title="Autochtone (mythologie)">autochtone</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Histoire">Histoire</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Histoire" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Histoire"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Antiquité"><span id="Antiquit.C3.A9"></span>Antiquité</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Antiquité" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Antiquité"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Pebble_mosaic_floor_depicting_a_griffin,_from_Ancient_Sikyon,_second_half_of_4th_century_BC,_Archaeological_Museum_of_Sikyon,_Greece_(14152369563).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Pebble_mosaic_floor_depicting_a_griffin%2C_from_Ancient_Sikyon%2C_second_half_of_4th_century_BC%2C_Archaeological_Museum_of_Sikyon%2C_Greece_%2814152369563%29.jpg/220px-Pebble_mosaic_floor_depicting_a_griffin%2C_from_Ancient_Sikyon%2C_second_half_of_4th_century_BC%2C_Archaeological_Museum_of_Sikyon%2C_Greece_%2814152369563%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Pebble_mosaic_floor_depicting_a_griffin%2C_from_Ancient_Sikyon%2C_second_half_of_4th_century_BC%2C_Archaeological_Museum_of_Sikyon%2C_Greece_%2814152369563%29.jpg/330px-Pebble_mosaic_floor_depicting_a_griffin%2C_from_Ancient_Sikyon%2C_second_half_of_4th_century_BC%2C_Archaeological_Museum_of_Sikyon%2C_Greece_%2814152369563%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Pebble_mosaic_floor_depicting_a_griffin%2C_from_Ancient_Sikyon%2C_second_half_of_4th_century_BC%2C_Archaeological_Museum_of_Sikyon%2C_Greece_%2814152369563%29.jpg/440px-Pebble_mosaic_floor_depicting_a_griffin%2C_from_Ancient_Sikyon%2C_second_half_of_4th_century_BC%2C_Archaeological_Museum_of_Sikyon%2C_Greece_%2814152369563%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4834" data-file-height="3078" /></a><figcaption>Mosaïque de galets représentant un griffon, <a href="/wiki/IVe_si%C3%A8cle_av._J.-C." title="IVe siècle av. J.-C."><abbr class="abbr" title="4ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">IV</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle <abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr></a> (<a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_arch%C3%A9ologique_de_Sicyone" title="Musée archéologique de Sicyone">Musée archéologique de Sicyone</a>).</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Sikyon_doric_temple.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Sikyon_doric_temple.jpg/220px-Sikyon_doric_temple.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Sikyon_doric_temple.jpg/330px-Sikyon_doric_temple.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Sikyon_doric_temple.jpg/440px-Sikyon_doric_temple.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>Temple <a href="/wiki/Ordre_dorique" title="Ordre dorique">dorique</a> sur l'ancienne <a href="/wiki/Acropole" title="Acropole">acropole</a> de Sicyone, probablement dédié à <a href="/wiki/Apollon" title="Apollon">Apollon</a> ou <a href="/wiki/Art%C3%A9mis" title="Artémis">Artémis</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>7<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Selon <a href="/wiki/Pausanias_le_P%C3%A9ri%C3%A9g%C3%A8te" title="Pausanias le Périégète">Pausanias le Périégète</a>, la cité aurait été fondée par l'<a href="/wiki/Autochtone_(mythologie)" title="Autochtone (mythologie)">autochtone</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%89gial%C3%A9e_(Sicyone)" title="Égialée (Sicyone)">Égialée</a> qui lui aurait laissé son nom<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>8<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-Lolos201160_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lolos201160-9"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>9<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> avant qu'elle prenne celui de Sicyone. Une série de rois s'y seraient succédé avant sa conquête par le <a href="/wiki/Doriens" title="Doriens">Dorien</a> Phalcès qui la fit passer sous la domination d'<a href="/wiki/Argos_(ville)" class="mw-redirect" title="Argos (ville)">Argos</a> durant les <a href="/wiki/%C3%82ges_obscurs" class="mw-redirect" title="Âges obscurs">âges obscurs</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>10<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. La mention du nom « Aigialia » dans des tablettes en <a href="/wiki/Lin%C3%A9aire_B" title="Linéaire B">Linéaire B</a> de Pylos et de Thèbes pourrait désigner la ville et confirmer son activité et son intégration dans le <a href="/wiki/Civilisation_myc%C3%A9nienne" title="Civilisation mycénienne">monde mycénien</a><sup id="cite_ref-Lolos201160_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lolos201160-9"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>9<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Sicyone retrouva son autonomie au milieu du <abbr class="abbr" title="7ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">VII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle <abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr> avec l'avènement de la <a href="/wiki/Tyran" title="Tyran">tyrannie</a> des Orthagorides, parmi lesquels figurait <a href="/wiki/Clisth%C3%A8ne_(Sicyone)" title="Clisthène (Sicyone)">Clisthène l'Ancien</a><sup id="cite_ref-Lôlos201161_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lôlos201161-11"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>11<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, grand-père de l'<a href="/wiki/Clisth%C3%A8ne_(Ath%C3%A8nes)" title="Clisthène (Athènes)">athénien Clisthène</a> qui réforma <a href="/wiki/Ath%C3%A8nes_antique" class="mw-redirect" title="Athènes antique">sa cité</a>. </p><p>Sicyone devint rapidement un centre culturel réputé, notamment dans le domaine de la <a href="/wiki/Sculpture_grecque_antique" title="Sculpture grecque antique">sculpture</a>. Ses ateliers de <a href="/wiki/Bronze" title="Bronze">bronze</a> et de <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9ramique" title="Céramique">céramique</a> et son école de sculpture formèrent tout au long de l'<a href="/wiki/Antiquit%C3%A9" title="Antiquité">Antiquité</a> de grands artistes comme <a href="/wiki/Lysippe" title="Lysippe">Lysippe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polycl%C3%A8te" title="Polyclète">Polyclète</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scopas" title="Scopas">Scopas</a> ou <a href="/wiki/Diopoinos_et_Scyllis" title="Diopoinos et Scyllis">Diopoinos et Scyllis</a>. C'est dans cette cité que, pensaient les Grecs, la <a href="/wiki/Peinture_(art)" title="Peinture (art)">peinture</a> avait été inventée<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>12<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> par <a href="/wiki/Callirrho%C3%A9_(sculptrice)" title="Callirrhoé (sculptrice)">Callirrhoé</a> et <a href="/wiki/Boutad%C3%A8s" title="Boutadès">Boutadès</a>. </p><p>Au milieu du <abbr class="abbr" title="6ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">VI</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle <abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr>, le dernier tyran fut renversé par <a href="/wiki/Sparte" title="Sparte">Sparte</a> et la cité entra dans l'orbite de cette dernière en rejoignant la <a href="/wiki/Ligue_du_P%C3%A9loponn%C3%A8se" title="Ligue du Péloponnèse">ligue du Péloponnèse</a><sup id="cite_ref-Lolos201165_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lolos201165-13"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>13<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Sicyone participa aux batailles de l'<a href="/wiki/Bataille_de_l%27Art%C3%A9mision" title="Bataille de l'Artémision">Artémision</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Bataille_de_Salamine" title="Bataille de Salamine">Salamine</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Bataille_de_Plat%C3%A9es" title="Bataille de Platées">Platées</a> et du <a href="/wiki/Bataille_du_cap_Mycale" title="Bataille du cap Mycale">cap Mycale</a> dans le cadre des <a href="/wiki/Guerres_m%C3%A9diques" title="Guerres médiques">guerres médiques</a>. Sicyone, en tant qu'alliée de Sparte, participa aussi aux opérations contre <a href="/wiki/Ath%C3%A8nes_antique" class="mw-redirect" title="Athènes antique">Athènes</a> au cours de la <a href="/wiki/Guerre_du_P%C3%A9loponn%C3%A8se" title="Guerre du Péloponnèse">guerre du Péloponnèse</a>. En <time class="nowrap" datetime="U-0368" data-sort-value="U-0368">369 <abbr class="abbr" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr></time>, elle fut prise par les <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A8bes_(Gr%C3%A8ce)" title="Thèbes (Grèce)">Thébains</a> au cours de leur invasion du Péloponnèse dans les suites de la <a href="/wiki/Bataille_de_Leuctres" title="Bataille de Leuctres">bataille de Leuctres</a>. La ville basse, dans la plaine, fut détruite pendant l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89poque_hell%C3%A9nistique" title="Époque hellénistique">époque hellénistique</a> par <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9m%C3%A9trios_Ier_Poliorc%C3%A8te" title="Démétrios Ier Poliorcète">Démétrios Poliorcète</a> en 303 <abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr>, et rebâtie sur le site de son acropole, plus en hauteur<sup id="cite_ref-Lolos201172_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lolos201172-14"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>14<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Sicyone passa sous domination <a href="/wiki/Empire_romain" title="Empire romain">romaine</a> en <a href="/wiki/-146" class="mw-redirect" title="-146">-146</a>, après la <a href="/wiki/Bataille_de_Corinthe" title="Bataille de Corinthe">destruction</a> de <a href="/wiki/Corinthe" title="Corinthe">Corinthe</a> dont le territoire lui fut attribué. À l'<a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A8ce_romaine" title="Grèce romaine">époque romaine</a> elle gardait une certaine autonomie, émettant ses propres monnaies. Par la <a href="/wiki/Christianisation" title="Christianisation">christianisation</a>, la cité entre dans la <a href="/wiki/Empire_byzantin" title="Empire byzantin">civilisation byzantine</a> mais subit les invasions <a href="/wiki/Goths" title="Goths">gothiques</a> au <a href="/wiki/IVe_si%C3%A8cle" title="IVe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="4ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">IV</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slaves" title="Slaves">slaves</a> au <a href="/wiki/VIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="VIIe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="7ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">VII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</a> et <a href="/wiki/Sarrasins" title="Sarrasins">sarrasines</a> au <a href="/wiki/IXe_si%C3%A8cle" title="IXe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="9ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">IX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</a> (cette dernière provoquant peut-être le transfert de l'évêché vers la ville voisine de Zemenon). La cité prit alors peut-être le nom d'Hellas<sup id="cite_ref-Lolos201184_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lolos201184-15"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>15<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Tyrans_antiques_de_Sicyone">Tyrans antiques de Sicyone</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Tyrans antiques de Sicyone" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Tyrans antiques de Sicyone"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Dynastie_des_Orthagorides">Dynastie des Orthagorides</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Dynastie des Orthagorides" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Dynastie des Orthagorides"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>676 <abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr> -… : <a href="/wiki/Orthagoras" title="Orthagoras">Orthagoras</a>.</li> <li>601 - 570 : <a href="/wiki/Clisth%C3%A8ne_(Sicyone)" title="Clisthène (Sicyone)">Clisthène</a> († <a href="/wiki/-570" class="mw-redirect" title="-570">570</a>).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Autres_dynasties">Autres dynasties</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Autres dynasties" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Autres dynasties"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>264 - 252 <abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr> : <a href="/wiki/Abantidas" title="Abantidas">Abantidas</a> († <a href="/wiki/-252" class="mw-redirect" title="-252">252</a>).</li> <li>252 - 251 : <a href="/wiki/Pas%C3%A9as" title="Paséas">Paséas</a> († <a href="/wiki/-251" class="mw-redirect" title="-251">251</a>), père du précédent. Il est assassiné par Nicoclès.</li> <li>251 <abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr> : <a href="/wiki/Nicocl%C3%A8s_(Sicyone)" title="Nicoclès (Sicyone)">Nicoclès</a>. Après quatre mois de règne, il est renversé par <a href="/wiki/Aratos_de_Sicyone" title="Aratos de Sicyone">Aratos de Sicyone</a>, qui met fin à la tyrannie. La même année, la cité entre dans la <a href="/wiki/Ligue_ach%C3%A9enne" title="Ligue achéenne">ligue achéenne</a> au sein de laquelle elle prospère.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Moyen_Âge_et_période_moderne"><span id="Moyen_.C3.82ge_et_p.C3.A9riode_moderne"></span>Moyen Âge et période moderne</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifier la section : Moyen Âge et période moderne" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Moyen Âge et période moderne"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>À la suite de la <a href="/wiki/Quatri%C3%A8me_croisade" title="Quatrième croisade">quatrième croisade</a> (<a href="/wiki/1204" title="1204">1204</a>) les <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tats_latins_d%27Orient" title="États latins d'Orient">Francs</a> conquirent le Péloponnèse et y fondèrent la <a href="/wiki/Principaut%C3%A9_d%27Acha%C3%AFe" title="Principauté d'Achaïe">principauté d'Achaïe</a>. Une version de la <a href="/wiki/Chronique_de_Mor%C3%A9e" title="Chronique de Morée">chronique de Morée</a> attribue à <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_II_de_Villehardouin" title="Guillaume II de Villehardouin">Guillaume II de Villehardouin</a> la construction du château de Vassilika (devenant ensuite Vassiliko), le nom (signifiant « royale ») que portait alors la localité<sup id="cite_ref-Lolos201185_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lolos201185-16"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>16<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Cette forteresse dépendait des <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2telain" class="mw-disambig" title="Châtelain">châtelains</a> de Corinthe. Vassiliko réutilise les pierres de Sicyone et s'étend probablement à l'angle sud-est du site de la ville antique. Elle est reconquise par les <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tats_grecs" title="États grecs">Grecs</a> du <a href="/wiki/Despotat_de_Mor%C3%A9e" title="Despotat de Morée">despotat de Morée</a> en <a href="/wiki/1429" title="1429">1429</a> avant d'être finalement prise par les <a href="/wiki/Empire_ottoman" title="Empire ottoman">Ottomans</a> en <a href="/wiki/1460" title="1460">1460</a>. Durant la <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A8ce_ottomane" title="Grèce ottomane">période turque</a> un autre village apparaît sous le nom de <i>Mulki</i> (« <a href="/wiki/Timar" title="Timar">propriété, domaine</a> » en <a href="/wiki/Turc" title="Turc">turc</a>). Un village moderne du nom de <i>Kiato</i> est construit avant 1700<sup id="cite_ref-Lolos2011356_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lolos2011356-17"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>17<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> sur le site probable du port antique et se développe à partir du <abbr class="abbr" title="19ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle (entre 1913 et 1934 cette ville côtière prend le nom de Sicyone - Σικυών puis Σικυώνια). Le village en hauteur, sur l'ancienne acropole, retrouve son nom antique de <i>Sicyone</i> en 1920. Le <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A8me_des_Sicyoniens" title="Dème des Sicyoniens">Dème des Sicyoniens</a> ou « Sicyonie » est créé en 2010. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personnalités"><span id="Personnalit.C3.A9s"></span>Personnalités</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifier la section : Personnalités" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Personnalités"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aratos_de_Sicyone" title="Aratos de Sicyone">Aratos de Sicyone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Callirrho%C3%A9_(sculptrice)" title="Callirrhoé (sculptrice)">Callirrhoé de Sicyone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craton_(peintre)" title="Craton (peintre)">Craton (peintre)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lysippe_de_Sicyone" class="mw-redirect" title="Lysippe de Sicyone">Lysippe de Sicyone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pausias" title="Pausias">Pausias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%A9sor_de_Sicyone" title="Trésor de Sicyone">Trésor de Sicyone</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Lôlos, 2015, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 51.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Hésiode1993">Hésiode 1993</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 161, note 45 (= <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9siode" title="Hésiode">Hésiode</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9ogonie_(H%C3%A9siode)" title="Théogonie (Hésiode)">Théogonie</a></i> <small>[<a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence:Th%C3%A9ogonie_(H%C3%A9siode)" title="Référence:Théogonie (Hésiode)">détail des éditions</a>]</small> <small>[<a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Th%C3%A9ogonie">lire en ligne</a>]</small>, 535).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Bailly <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://outils.biblissima.fr/fr/eulexis-web/?lemma=%CF%83%CF%87%CE%B5%CE%B4%CF%8C%CE%BD%20+%20%CE%BA%CF%85%CF%8E%CE%BD&dict=Bailly">[1]</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceA-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_4-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#GrantHazel1955">Grant et Hazel 1955</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Robert1981">Robert 1981</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 26.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Hésiode1993">Hésiode 1993</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 161.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Krystalli-VotsiØstby"><span class="ouvrage" id="Kalliopi_Krystalli-VotsiErik_Østby"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Kalliopi Krystalli-Votsi et Erik Østby, <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">« The Temples of Apollo at Sikyon »</cite>, dans Brita Alroth et Charlotte Scheffer (dirs.), <cite class="italique" lang="en">Attitudes towards the Past in Antiquity: Creating Identities</cite> (Actes d'une conférence internationale, 15–17 mai 2009), <a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_Stockholm" title="Université de Stockholm">Université de Stockholm</a>, 325 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:764661/FULLTEXT01.pdf#page=191">lire en ligne</a>)</small>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">191–200</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Attitudes+towards+the+Past+in+Antiquity%3A+Creating+Identities&rft.atitle=The+Temples+of+Apollo+at+Sikyon&rft.pub=Universit%C3%A9+de+Stockholm&rft.aulast=Krystalli-Votsi&rft.aufirst=Kalliopi&rft.au=Erik+%C3%98stby&rft.pages=191%E2%80%93200&rft.tpages=325&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ASicyone"></span></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Description_de_la_Gr%C3%A8ce" title="Description de la Grèce">Périégèse</a>, II, V, 6.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lolos201160-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Lolos201160_9-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Lolos201160_9-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Lolos2011">Lolos 2011</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 60. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Périégèse, II, VI, 7.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lôlos201161-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Lôlos201161_11-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Lôlos2011">Lôlos 2011</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 61. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Pline_l%27Ancien" title="Pline l'Ancien">Pline l'Ancien</a>, <i>Histoire naturelle</i>, XXXV, 12.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lolos201165-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Lolos201165_13-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Lolos2011">Lolos 2011</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 65. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lolos201172-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Lolos201172_14-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Lolos2011">Lolos 2011</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 72. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lolos201184-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Lolos201184_15-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Lolos2011">Lolos 2011</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 84. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lolos201185-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Lolos201185_16-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Lolos2011">Lolos 2011</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 85. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lolos2011356-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Lolos2011356_17-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Lolos2011">Lolos 2011</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 356. </span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&action=edit&section=10" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style><div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia :</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="commons"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sicyon?uselang=fr">Sicyone</a>, sur <span class="project">Wikimedia Commons</span></li><li class="wiktionary"><a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/Sicyone" class="extiw" title="wikt:Sicyone">Sicyone</a>, <span class="nowrap">sur le <span class="project">Wiktionnaire</span></span></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliographie">Bibliographie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modifier la section : Bibliographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&action=edit&section=11" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Bibliographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ouvrage" id="kv">Calliope Krystalli-Votsi, « <cite style="font-style:normal">Nouvelle mosaïque de Sicyone</cite> », <i>Bulletin de correspondance hellénique</i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 100, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 2,‎ <time>1976</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">575-588</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.persee.fr/doc/bch_0007-4217_1976_num_100_2_4829">lire en ligne</a>, consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-06-24" data-sort-value="2020-06-24">24 juin 2020</time>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Nouvelle+mosa%C3%AFque+de+Sicyone&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+de+correspondance+hell%C3%A9nique&rft.issue=2&rft.au=Calliope+Krystalli-Votsi&rft.date=1976&rft.volume=100&rft.pages=575-588&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ASicyone"></span></span>.</li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="GrantHazel1955"><span class="ouvrage" id="Michael_GrantJohn_Hazel1955"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Grant_(historien)" title="Michael Grant (historien)">Michael Grant</a> et John Hazel (<abbr class="abbr" title="traduction">trad.</abbr> de l'anglais par Etienne Leyris), <cite class="italique">Dictionnaire de la mythologie</cite> [« <span class="lang-en" lang="en">Who’s Who in classical mythology</span> »], Paris, <a href="/wiki/Marabout_(maison_d%27%C3%A9dition)" title="Marabout (maison d'édition)">Marabout</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="collection">coll.</abbr> « Savoirs », <time>1955</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/2-501-00869-3" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/2-501-00869-3"><span class="nowrap">2-501-00869-3</span></a>)</small>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 306<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dictionnaire+de+la+mythologie&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Marabout&rft.aulast=Grant&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.au=John+Hazel&rft.date=1955&rft.pages=%3Cabbr+class%3D%22abbr%22+title%3D%22page%28s%29%22%3Ep.%3C%2Fabbr%3E%26nbsp%3B306&rft.isbn=2-501-00869-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ASicyone"></span></span></span></li> <li>Yannis A. Lôlos, <i>L’architecture à Sicyone pendant la haute époque hellénistique</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/29587316/L_architecture_%C3%A0_Sicyone_pendant_la_haute_%C3%A9poque_hell%C3%A9nistique">en ligne</a></li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Yannis A. Lôlos, <i>The Town Planning of Hellenistic Sikyon</i> in <i>Archäologischer Anzeiger</i>, 2011 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/3311007/The_Town_Planning_of_Hellenistic_Sikyon">en ligne</a>)</li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Lolos2011"><span class="ouvrage" id="Yannis_A._Lolos2011"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Yannis A. Lolos, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Land of Sikyon : Archaeology and History of a Greek City-State</cite>, Princeton, The American School of Classical Studies at Athens, <time>2011</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/0876615396" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/0876615396"><span class="nowrap">0876615396</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Land+of+Sikyon&rft.place=Princeton&rft.pub=The+American+School+of+Classical+Studies+at+Athens&rft.stitle=Archaeology+and+History+of+a+Greek+City-State&rft.aulast=Lolos&rft.aufirst=Yannis+A.&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=0876615396&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ASicyone"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Robert1981"><span class="ouvrage" id="Fernand_Robert1981"><a href="/wiki/Fernand_Robert" title="Fernand Robert">Fernand Robert</a>, <cite class="italique">La religion grecque</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 105, Paris, <a href="/wiki/Gallimard" class="mw-redirect" title="Gallimard">Gallimard</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="collection">coll.</abbr> « <a href="/wiki/Que_sais-je_%3F" title="Que sais-je ?">Que sais-je ?</a> », <time>1981</time> (<abbr class="abbr" title="réimpression">réimpr.</abbr> 1967) (<abbr class="abbr" title="première">1<sup>re</sup></abbr> <abbr class="abbr" title="édition">éd.</abbr> 1949), 127 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/2-13-044672-8" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/2-13-044672-8"><span class="nowrap">2-13-044672-8</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=La+religion+grecque&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Gallimard&rft.aulast=Robert&rft.aufirst=Fernand&rft.date=1981&rft.volume=105&rft.tpages=127&rft.isbn=2-13-044672-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ASicyone"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Hésiode1993">Hésiode (<abbr class="abbr" title="traduction">trad.</abbr> du grec ancien par Annie Bonnafé, <abbr class="abbr" title="préface">préf.</abbr> <a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Vernant" title="Jean-Pierre Vernant">Jean-Pierre Vernant</a>), <cite class="italique">Théogonie</cite>, Paris, <a href="/wiki/Payot_%26_Rivages" class="mw-redirect" title="Payot & Rivages">Payot & Rivages</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="collection">coll.</abbr> « La Petite Bibliothèque », <time>1993</time>, 184 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-7436-2138-4" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-7436-2138-4"><span class="nowrap">978-2-7436-2138-4</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Th%C3%A9ogonie&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Payot+%26+Rivages&rft.au=H%C3%A9siode&rft.date=1993&rft.tpages=184&rft.isbn=978-2-7436-2138-4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ASicyone"></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&action=edit&section=12" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Articles connexes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89gial%C3%A9e_(Sicyone)" title="Égialée (Sicyone)">Égialée</a></li> <li>Trésor de Sicyone, à <a href="/wiki/Delphes" title="Delphes">Delphes</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&action=edit&section=13" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><span class="liste-horizontale noarchive"><span class="wd_identifiers">Ressource relative aux beaux-arts<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q368628?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span> : <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T078681"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Grove Art Online</span></a></li> </ul></span> </li> <li><div class="liste-horizontale"><span class="wd_identifiers">Notices dans des dictionnaires ou encyclopédies généralistes<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q368628?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span> : <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Sicyon"><i>Britannica</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/sicione"><i>Treccani</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/sicyone/"><i>Universalis</i></a></li> </ul></div></li> <li><div class="liste-horizontale"><span class="wd_identifiers"><a href="/wiki/Autorit%C3%A9_(sciences_de_l%27information)" title="Autorité (sciences de l'information)">Notices d'autorité</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q368628?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span> : <ul><li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/315170001">VIAF</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85122303">LCCN</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4118649-7">GND</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007543768605171">Israël</a></span></li> </ul></div></li></ul> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint collapsed" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#BFD7FF;"><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Sites_arch%C3%A9ologiques_du_P%C3%A9loponn%C3%A8se" title="Modèle:Palette Sites archéologiques du Péloponnèse"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Sites_arch%C3%A9ologiques_du_P%C3%A9loponn%C3%A8se&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%">Sites archéologiques du <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9loponn%C3%A8se" title="Péloponnèse">Péloponnèse</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:200px; background:#BFD7FF;"><a href="/wiki/Civilisation_myc%C3%A9nienne" title="Civilisation mycénienne">Époque mycénienne</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style="text-align:center;;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asin%C3%A8" title="Asinè">Asinè</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81rgos_(ville)" title="Árgos (ville)">Árgos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dendra" title="Dendra">Dendra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kouf%C3%B3vouno" title="Koufóvouno">Koufóvouno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lerne" title="Lerne">Lerne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid%C3%A9a_(citadelle)" title="Midéa (citadelle)">Midéa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myc%C3%A8nes" title="Mycènes">Mycènes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nichoria" title="Nichoria">Nichoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orchom%C3%A8ne_(Arcadie)" title="Orchomène (Arcadie)">Orchomène</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palais_de_Nestor" title="Palais de Nestor">Palais de Nestor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavlopetri" title="Pavlopetri">Pavlopetri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teichos_Dymaion" title="Teichos Dymaion">Teichos Dymaion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tirynthe" title="Tirynthe">Tirynthe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pont_myc%C3%A9nien_de_Kazarma" title="Pont mycénien de Kazarma">Pont mycénien de Kazarma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaphio" title="Vaphio">Vaphio</a></li></ul> </div></td> <td class="navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:7px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Peloponnese_modis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Peloponnese_modis.jpg/150px-Peloponnese_modis.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Peloponnese_modis.jpg/225px-Peloponnese_modis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Peloponnese_modis.jpg/300px-Peloponnese_modis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="1062" /></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:200px; background:#BFD7FF;"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89poque_archa%C3%AFque" title="Époque archaïque">Époques archaïque</a> et <a href="/wiki/%C3%89poque_classique" title="Époque classique">classique</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:center;;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acrocorinthe" title="Acrocorinthe">Acrocorinthe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81rgos_(ville)" title="Árgos (ville)">Árgos</a> (<a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9raion_d%27Argos" title="Héraion d'Argos">Héraion</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calaurie" title="Calaurie">Calaurie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Histoire_de_Corinthe_dans_l%27Antiquit%C3%A9" title="Histoire de Corinthe dans l'Antiquité">Corinthe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cenchr%C3%A9es" title="Cenchrées">Cenchrées</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diolkos" title="Diolkos">Diolkos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre_d%27%C3%89gira" title="Théâtre d'Égira">Égira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89lis" title="Élis">Élis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanctuaire_d%27Ascl%C3%A9pios_et_th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre_d%27%C3%89pidaure" title="Sanctuaire d'Asclépios et théâtre d'Épidaure">Épidaure</a> et <a href="/wiki/Pale%C3%A1_Ep%C3%ADdavros" class="mw-redirect" title="Paleá Epídavros">Ancienne Épidaure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isthmia" title="Isthmia">Isthmia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lycosoura" title="Lycosoura">Lycosoura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mantin%C3%A9e" title="Mantinée">Mantinée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9galopolis" title="Mégalopolis">Mégalopolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mess%C3%A8ne" title="Messène">Messène</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mont_Lyc%C3%A9e" title="Mont Lycée">Mont Lycée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A9m%C3%A9e" title="Némée">Némée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympie" title="Olympie">Olympie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orchom%C3%A8ne_(Arcadie)" title="Orchomène (Arcadie)">Orchomène</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phigalie" title="Phigalie">Phigalie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyramide_de_Lygourion" title="Pyramide de Lygourion">Pyramide de Lygourion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyramide_d%27Hell%C3%A9nikon" title="Pyramide d'Hellénikon">Pyramide d'Hellénikon</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sicyone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sparte" title="Sparte">Sparte</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sanctuaire_d%27Art%C3%A9mis_Orthia" title="Sanctuaire d'Artémis Orthia">sanctuaire d'Artémis Orthia</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A9g%C3%A9e" title="Tégée">Tégée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_d%27Apollon_%C3%A0_Bassae" title="Temple d'Apollon à Bassae">Temple d'Apollon à Bassae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%A9z%C3%A8ne_(ville)" title="Trézène (ville)">Trézène</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:200px; background:#BFD7FF;"><a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A8ce_romaine" title="Grèce romaine">Époque romaine</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style="text-align:center;;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acrocorinthe" title="Acrocorinthe">Acrocorinthe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Histoire_de_Corinthe_dans_l%27Antiquit%C3%A9" title="Histoire de Corinthe dans l'Antiquité">Corinthe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mur_de_l%27Hexamilion" title="Mur de l'Hexamilion">Mur de l'Hexamilion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patras" title="Patras">Patras</a> (<a href="/wiki/Od%C3%A9on_de_Patras" title="Odéon de Patras">odéon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pont_romain_de_Patras" title="Pont romain de Patras">pont</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sparte" title="Sparte">Sparte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villa_d%27H%C3%A9rode_Atticus" title="Villa d'Hérode Atticus">Villa d'Hérode Atticus</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:200px; background:#BFD7FF;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gr%C3%A8ce_byzantine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grèce byzantine (page inexistante)">Époque byzantine</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine_Greece" class="extiw" title="en:Byzantine Greece"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Byzantine Greece »">(en)</span></a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:center;;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acrocorinthe" title="Acrocorinthe">Acrocorinthe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monemvasia" title="Monemvasia">Malvoisie (Monemvasia)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mistra" title="Mistra">Mystras (Mistra)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patras" title="Patras">Patras</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Patras" title="Château de Patras">château</a>)</li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Gr%C3%A8ce_antique" title="Portail de la Grèce antique"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Discobolus_icon.png/16px-Discobolus_icon.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Discobolus_icon.png/24px-Discobolus_icon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Discobolus_icon.png/32px-Discobolus_icon.png 2x" data-file-width="147" data-file-height="220" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Gr%C3%A8ce_antique" title="Portail:Grèce antique">Portail de la Grèce antique</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Arch%C3%A9ologie" title="Portail de l’archéologie"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Portal_Archeology_icon.svg/24px-Portal_Archeology_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Portal_Archeology_icon.svg/36px-Portal_Archeology_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Portal_Archeology_icon.svg/48px-Portal_Archeology_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Arch%C3%A9ologie" title="Portail:Archéologie">Portail de l’archéologie</a></span> </span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ce document provient de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&oldid=222473737">https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sicyone&oldid=222473737</a> ».</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Accueil" title="Catégorie:Accueil">Catégories</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Cit%C3%A9_grecque" title="Catégorie:Cité grecque">Cité grecque</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Site_arch%C3%A9ologique_dans_le_P%C3%A9loponn%C3%A8se" title="Catégorie:Site archéologique dans le Péloponnèse">Site archéologique dans le Péloponnèse</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Sicyone" title="Catégorie:Sicyone">Sicyone</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Catégories cachées : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Article_utilisant_une_Infobox" title="Catégorie:Article utilisant une Infobox">Article utilisant une Infobox</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Cat%C3%A9gorie_Commons_avec_lien_local_identique_sur_Wikidata" title="Catégorie:Catégorie Commons avec lien local identique sur Wikidata">Catégorie Commons avec lien local identique sur Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Page_utilisant_P8406" title="Catégorie:Page utilisant P8406">Page utilisant P8406</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Page_pointant_vers_des_bases_externes" title="Catégorie:Page pointant vers des bases externes">Page pointant vers des bases externes</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Page_pointant_vers_des_bases_relatives_aux_beaux-arts" title="Catégorie:Page pointant vers des bases relatives aux beaux-arts">Page pointant vers des bases relatives aux beaux-arts</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Page_utilisant_P1417" title="Catégorie:Page utilisant P1417">Page utilisant P1417</a></li><li><a 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