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Hans Mühlenfeld - Wikipedia

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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">German politician and diplomat (1901–1969)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Hans Mühlenfeld</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Hans_M%C3%BChlenfeld_(1953).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Hans_M%C3%BChlenfeld_%281953%29.jpg/220px-Hans_M%C3%BChlenfeld_%281953%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Hans_M%C3%BChlenfeld_%281953%29.jpg/330px-Hans_M%C3%BChlenfeld_%281953%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Hans_M%C3%BChlenfeld_%281953%29.jpg/440px-Hans_M%C3%BChlenfeld_%281953%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1117" data-file-height="1489" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Ambassador Mühlenfeld (left) being received by <a href="/wiki/Queen_Juliana" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen Juliana">Queen Juliana</a> of the Netherlands, 12 May 1953.</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_German_Ambassadors_to_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of German Ambassadors to Australia">Ambassador of Germany to Australia</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />August 1958&#160;–&#32;September 1962</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Walther_Hess" title="Walther Hess">Walther Hess</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Joachim_Ritter" title="Joachim Ritter">Joachim Ritter</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Lower Saxony Minister of Culture</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />12 June 1963&#160;–&#32;24 April 1965</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Georg_Diederichs" title="Georg Diederichs">Georg Diederichs</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Voigt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Voigt (page does not exist)">Richard Voigt</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Langeheine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Langeheine (page does not exist)">Richard Langeheine</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <a href="/wiki/Bundestag" title="Bundestag">Bundestag</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />7 September 1949&#160;–&#32;15 May 1953</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Constituency</th><td class="infobox-data">Lower Saxony List</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1901-09-11</span>)</span>11 September 1901<br /><a href="/wiki/Hanover" title="Hanover">Hanover</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Prussia" title="Kingdom of Prussia">Prussia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">14 October 1969<span style="display:none">(1969-10-14)</span> (aged&#160;68)<br /><a href="/wiki/Isernhagen" title="Isernhagen">Isernhagen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lower_Saxony" title="Lower Saxony">Lower Saxony</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">West Germany</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/German_Party_(1947)" title="German Party (1947)">DP</a> (1947–1960)<br /><a href="/wiki/Free_Democratic_Party_(Germany)" title="Free Democratic Party (Germany)">FDP</a> (1960–1967)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Hans Mühlenfeld</b> (11 September 1901 – 14 October 1969) was a German politician and diplomat who served as the second <a href="/wiki/List_of_German_Ambassadors_to_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of German Ambassadors to Australia">Ambassador to Australia</a> and Ambassador to the Netherlands. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_M%C3%BChlenfeld&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Born in <a href="/wiki/Hanover" title="Hanover">Hanover</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Prussia" title="Kingdom of Prussia">Prussia</a>, on 11 September 1901, after school education Mühlenfeld studied law and political science at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_G%C3%B6ttingen" title="University of Göttingen">University of Göttingen</a> where he was granted his <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_law" class="mw-redirect" title="Doctor of law">doctor of law</a>. In the summer semester of 1929 he became member of <a href="/wiki/Burschenschaft_Hannovera" title="Burschenschaft Hannovera">Burschenschaft Hannovera</a> (fraternity). After passing his state examination, he worked as a corporate lawyer. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_and_diplomatic_career">Political and diplomatic career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_M%C3%BChlenfeld&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Political and diplomatic career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After the war in 1945, Mühlenfeld was a co-founder and from 1950 deputy chairman of the <a href="/wiki/German_Party_(1947)" title="German Party (1947)">German Party</a> (DP). In 1947 he was elected as a member of the <a href="/wiki/Landtag_of_Lower_Saxony" title="Landtag of Lower Saxony">Landtag of Lower Saxony</a> and in 1949 Mühlenfeld was elected on the Lower Saxony List of the German Party in the first <a href="/wiki/Bundestag" title="Bundestag">Bundestag</a>. As parliamentary Group Vice Chairman, in September 1950 Mühlenfeld took over as Parliamentary Chairman of the German party after the death of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_Klinge&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Friedrich Klinge (page does not exist)">Friedrich Klinge</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Mühlenfeld resigned from the Bundestag on 15 May 1953 in order to take up an appointment as Ambassador of the Federal Republic of Germany in the Netherlands. This office he held until 1958, when he was appointed to succeed <a href="/wiki/Walther_Hess" title="Walther Hess">Walther Hess</a> as <a href="/wiki/List_of_German_Ambassadors_to_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of German Ambassadors to Australia">Ambassador to Australia</a>, where he served until 1962.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As Ambassador he facilitated a donation of 1000 modern German books to the <a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Australia" title="National Library of Australia">National Library of Australia</a> and an exhibition of fine German works of literature.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the merger of the German Party in 1960 he left his former party and returned to the Landtag of Lower Saxony from 1963 to 1967 as a member of the FDP. From 1963 to 1965 he served in the state SDP-FDP government of <a href="/wiki/Georg_Diederichs" title="Georg Diederichs">Georg Diederichs</a> as Minister of Culture.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_M%C3%BChlenfeld&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Mühlenfeld, Hans" in Munzinger Online/Personen – Internationales Biographisches Archiv, URL: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.munzinger.de/document/00000004304">http://www.munzinger.de/document/00000004304</a> (retrieved 13 November 2015)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article103119213">"NEW ENVOY ARRIVES"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Canberra_Times" title="The Canberra Times">The Canberra Times</a></i>. 29 August 1958. p.&#160;5<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 November</span> 2015</span> &#8211; via National Library of Australia.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Canberra+Times&amp;rft.atitle=NEW+ENVOY+ARRIVES.&amp;rft.pages=5&amp;rft.date=1958-08-29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnla.gov.au%2Fnla.news-article103119213&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHans+M%C3%BChlenfeld" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article103121945">"Gift Of 1,000 German Books To Australia"</a>. <i>The Canberra Times</i>. 25 September 1958. p.&#160;3<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 November</span> 2015</span> &#8211; via National Library of Australia.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Canberra+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Gift+Of+1%2C000+German+Books+To+Australia.&amp;rft.pages=3&amp;rft.date=1958-09-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnla.gov.au%2Fnla.news-article103121945&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHans+M%C3%BChlenfeld" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120324231221/http://www.mk.niedersachsen.de/portal/live.php?navigation_id=1865&amp;article_id=6048&amp;_psmand=8">"Die Niedersächsischen Kultusministerinnen und Kultusminister seit 1946"</a>. <i>Niedersachsen.de</i>. Niedersächsischen Kultusministerium. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mk.niedersachsen.de/portal/live.php?navigation_id=1865&amp;article_id=6048&amp;_psmand=8">the original</a> on 24 March 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 November</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Niedersachsen.de&amp;rft.atitle=Die+Nieders%C3%A4chsischen+Kultusministerinnen+und+Kultusminister+seit+1946&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mk.niedersachsen.de%2Fportal%2Flive.php%3Fnavigation_id%3D1865%26article_id%3D6048%26_psmand%3D8&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHans+M%C3%BChlenfeld" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFBF00;">Party political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_Klinge&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Friedrich Klinge (page does not exist)">Friedrich Klinge</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Chairman of the Bundestag Group of the <a href="/wiki/German_Party_(1947)" title="German Party (1947)">German Party</a> </b><br />1950–1953 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Hans-Joachim_von_Merkatz" title="Hans-Joachim von Merkatz">Hans-Joachim von Merkatz</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FACEFF;">Diplomatic posts </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Werner_von_Holleben&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Werner von Holleben (page does not exist)">Werner von Holleben</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/List_of_German_Ambassadors_to_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="List of German Ambassadors to the Netherlands">Ambassador of Germany to the Netherlands</a> </b><br />1953–1958 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Josef_L%C3%B6ns&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Josef Löns (page does not exist)">Josef Löns</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Walther_Hess" title="Walther Hess">Walther Hess</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/List_of_German_Ambassadors_to_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of German Ambassadors to Australia">Ambassador of Germany to Australia</a> </b><br />1958–1962 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Joachim_Ritter" title="Joachim Ritter">Joachim Ritter</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Voigt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Voigt (page does not exist)">Richard Voigt</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Lower Saxony Minister of Culture </b><br />1963–1965 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Langeheine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Langeheine (page does not exist)">Richard Langeheine</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Deutscher_Bundestag_logo.svg/30px-Deutscher_Bundestag_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Deutscher_Bundestag_logo.svg/39px-Deutscher_Bundestag_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="348" /></span></span> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/29px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/57px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_1st_Bundestag" title="List of members of the 1st Bundestag">Members of the 1st Bundestag (1949–1953)</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;"><div><b><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Bundestag" title="President of the Bundestag">President</a>: <a href="/wiki/Erich_K%C3%B6hler" title="Erich Köhler">Erich Köhler</a> until 18 October 1950; <a href="/wiki/Hermann_Ehlers" title="Hermann Ehlers">Hermann Ehlers</a> from 19 October 1950 (CDU)</b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;;width:1%">CDU/CSU</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1st_Bundestag_CDU_and_CSU" title="Template:1st Bundestag CDU and CSU"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1st_Bundestag_CDU_and_CSU" title="Template talk:1st Bundestag CDU and CSU"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1st_Bundestag_CDU_and_CSU" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1st Bundestag CDU and CSU"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="x17px&amp;#124;link=&amp;#124;alt=_CDU_and_CSU" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Cducsu_fraktion_logo_rgb.svg/64px-Cducsu_fraktion_logo_rgb.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Cducsu_fraktion_logo_rgb.svg/98px-Cducsu_fraktion_logo_rgb.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Cducsu_fraktion_logo_rgb.svg/128px-Cducsu_fraktion_logo_rgb.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="227" /></span></span> CDU and CSU</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Speaker: <a href="/wiki/Konrad_Adenauer" title="Konrad Adenauer">Konrad Adenauer</a> until 21 September 1949; <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_von_Brentano" title="Heinrich von Brentano">Heinrich von Brentano</a> from 30 September 1949</b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>CDU:</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konrad_Adenauer" title="Konrad Adenauer">Adenauer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Albers" title="Johannes Albers">Albers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josef_Arndgen" title="Josef Arndgen">Arndgen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Bartram" title="Walter Bartram">Bartram</a> <small>(from 13 May 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernhard_Bauknecht" title="Bernhard Bauknecht">Bauknecht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georg_Baur_(politician)" title="Georg Baur (politician)">Baur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Bausch" title="Paul Bausch">Bausch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josef_Becker_(politician,_born_1905)" class="mw-redirect" title="Josef Becker (politician, born 1905)">Becker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodor_Blank" title="Theodor Blank">Blank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aenne_Brauksiepe" title="Aenne Brauksiepe">Brauksiepe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_von_Brentano" title="Heinrich von Brentano">Brentano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Brese" title="Wilhelm Brese">Brese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Else_Br%C3%B6kelschen" title="Else Brökelschen">Brökelschen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josef_Br%C3%B6nner" title="Josef Brönner">Brönner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Brookmann" title="Walter Brookmann">Brookmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerd_Bucerius" title="Gerd Bucerius">Bucerius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Degener" title="Johannes Degener">Degener</a> <small>(until 31 December 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Dietz" title="Maria Dietz">Dietz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_Dresbach" title="August Dresbach">Dresbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Eckstein" title="Heinrich Eckstein">Eckstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann_Ehlers" title="Hermann Ehlers">Ehlers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann_Ehren" title="Hermann Ehren">Ehren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann_A._Epl%C3%A9e" title="Hermann A. Eplée">Eplée</a> <small>(from 16 January 1953)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Erhard" title="Ludwig Erhard">Erhard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Etzel" title="Franz Etzel">Etzel</a> <small>(until 4 January 1953)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Etzenbach" title="Peter Etzenbach">Etzenbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Even" title="Johannes Even">Even</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aloys_Feldmann" title="Aloys Feldmann">Feldmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Frey" title="Martin Frey">Frey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Friedensburg" title="Ferdinand Friedensburg">Friedensburg</a> <small>(from 1 February 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Gengler" title="Karl Gengler">Gengler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Gerns" title="Heinrich Gerns">Gerns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugen_Gerstenmaier" title="Eugen Gerstenmaier">Gerstenmaier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Gibbert" title="Paul Gibbert">Gibbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Giencke" title="Christian Giencke">Giencke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann_Gl%C3%BCsing" title="Hermann Glüsing">Glüsing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josef_Gockeln" title="Josef Gockeln">Gockeln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann_G%C3%B6tz_(politician,_born_1914)" title="Hermann Götz (politician, born 1914)">Götz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margarete_Gr%C3%B6wel" title="Margarete Gröwel">Gröwel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernhard_G%C3%BCnther_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bernhard Günther (politician)">Günther</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Hagge" title="Johannes Hagge">Hagge</a> <small>(from 24 June 1953 FDP)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Handschumacher" title="Johannes Handschumacher">Handschumacher</a> <small>(from 21 January 1953)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Marie_Heiler" title="Anne Marie Heiler">Heiler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Heix" title="Martin Heix">Heix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnter_Henle" title="Günter Henle">Henle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Hilbert" title="Anton Hilbert">Hilbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Werner_Hilpert" title="Werner Hilpert">Hilpert</a> <small>(until 10 October 1949)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_H%C3%B6fler" title="Heinrich Höfler">Höfler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Hohl" title="Heinrich Hohl">Hohl</a> <small>(from 3 November 1949)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Holzapfel" title="Friedrich Holzapfel">Holzapfel</a> <small>(until 20 January 1953)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthias_Hoogen" title="Matthias Hoogen">Hoogen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Hoppe" title="Anton Hoppe">Hoppe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Horn_(politician)" title="Peter Horn (politician)">Horn</a> <small>(from 10 June 1950)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugen_Huth" title="Eugen Huth">Huth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Junglas" title="Johann Junglas">Junglas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jakob_Kaiser" title="Jakob Kaiser">Kaiser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linus_Kather" title="Linus Kather">Kather</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Kemper_(politician,_born_1888)" title="Heinrich Kemper (politician, born 1888)">Kemper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Kern" title="Karl Kern">Kern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Georg_Kiesinger" title="Kurt Georg Kiesinger">Kiesinger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erich_K%C3%B6hler" title="Erich Köhler">Köhler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann_Kopf" title="Hermann Kopf">Kopf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Krone" title="Heinrich Krone">Krone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georg_K%C3%BChling" title="Georg Kühling">Kühling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Kuntscher" title="Ernst Kuntscher">Kuntscher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Kunze_(politician)" title="Johannes Kunze (politician)">Kunze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Lehr" title="Robert Lehr">Lehr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugen_Leibfried" title="Eugen Leibfried">Leibfried</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Lemmer" title="Ernst Lemmer">Lemmer</a> <small>(from 1 February 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aloys_Lenz_(politician,_born_1910)" title="Aloys Lenz (politician, born 1910)">Lenz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gottfried_Leonhard" title="Gottfried Leonhard">Leonhard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_L%C3%BCbke" title="Heinrich Lübke">Lübke</a> <small>(until 30 September 1950)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_L%C3%BCcke" title="Paul Lücke">Lücke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Majonica" title="Ernst Majonica">Majonica</a> <small>(from 19 November 1950)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willy_Massoth" title="Willy Massoth">Massoth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agnes_Katharina_Maxsein" title="Agnes Katharina Maxsein">Maxsein</a> <small>(from 1 February 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_Mayer_(politician,_born_1899)" title="Hugo Mayer (politician, born 1899)">Mayer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthias_Joseph_Mehs" title="Matthias Joseph Mehs">Mehs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Mensing" title="Fritz Mensing">Mensing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendelin_Morgenthaler" title="Wendelin Morgenthaler">Morgenthaler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Muckermann" title="Richard Muckermann">Muckermann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_M%C3%BChlenberg" title="Franz Mühlenberg">Mühlenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_M%C3%BCller_(politician,_born_1884)" title="Karl Müller (politician, born 1884)">Müller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_M%C3%BCller-Hermann" title="Ernst Müller-Hermann">Müller-Hermann</a> <small>(from 1 January 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Naegel" title="Wilhelm Naegel">Naegel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jakob_Neber" title="Jakob Neber">Neber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Nellen" title="Peter Nellen">Nellen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_Neuburger" title="August Neuburger">Neuburger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Niggemeyer" title="Maria Niggemeyer">Niggemeyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Oetzel" title="Richard Oetzel">Oetzel</a> <small>(from 24 January 1953)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_Orth" title="Eduard Orth">Orth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georg_Pelster" title="Georg Pelster">Pelster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Pfender" title="Franz Pfender">Pfender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Pferdmenges" title="Robert Pferdmenges">Pferdmenges</a> <small>(from 12 January 1950)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Povel" title="Bernard Povel">Povel</a> <small>(until 21 October 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann_P%C3%BCnder" title="Hermann Pünder">Pünder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernhard_Raestrup" title="Bernhard Raestrup">Raestrup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luise_Rehling" title="Luise Rehling">Rehling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_R%C3%B6sch" title="Julie Rösch">Rösch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oskar_R%C3%BCmmele" title="Oskar Rümmele">Rümmele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Sabel" title="Anton Sabel">Sabel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_Scharnberg" title="Hugo Scharnberg">Scharnberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lambert_Schill" title="Lambert Schill">Schill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Schlange-Sch%C3%B6ningen" title="Hans Schlange-Schöningen">Schlange-Schöningen</a> <small>(until 9 June 1950)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Schmitt_(politician)" title="Joseph Schmitt (politician)">Schmitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Schmitz" title="Hans Schmitz">Schmitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Schm%C3%BCcker" title="Kurt Schmücker">Schmücker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Schr%C3%B6der_(CDU)" title="Gerhard Schröder (CDU)">Schröder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Schr%C3%B6ter_(politician)" title="Carl Schröter (politician)">Schröter</a> <small>(until 25 February 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Schuler_(politician,_born_1885)" title="Fritz Schuler (politician, born 1885)">Schuler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubert_Schulze-Pellengahr" title="Hubert Schulze-Pellengahr">Schulze-Pellengahr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josef_Sch%C3%BCttler" title="Josef Schüttler">Schüttler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnther_Serres" title="Günther Serres">Serres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnther_Sewald" title="Günther Sewald">Sewald</a> <small>(until 25 November 1949)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodor_Siebel" title="Theodor Siebel">Siebel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Stauch" title="Robert Stauch">Stauch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktoria_Steinbi%C3%9F" title="Viktoria Steinbiß">Steinbiß</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Storch" title="Anton Storch">Storch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detlef_Struve" title="Detlef Struve">Struve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Tillmanns" title="Robert Tillmanns">Tillmanns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Vogel_(politician,_born_1906)" title="Rudolf Vogel (politician, born 1906)">Vogel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oskar_Wacker" title="Oskar Wacker">Wacker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oskar_Wackerzapp" title="Oskar Wackerzapp">Wackerzapp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_Wahl" title="Eduard Wahl">Wahl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helene_Weber" title="Helene Weber">Weber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Weber_(politician,_born_1898)" title="Karl Weber (politician, born 1898)">Weber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Wei%C3%9F_(politician,_born_1887)" class="mw-redirect" title="Franz Weiß (politician, born 1887)">Weiß</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernhard_Winkelheide" title="Bernhard Winkelheide">Winkelheide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz-Josef_Wuermeling" title="Franz-Josef Wuermeling">Wuermeling</a></li></ul> <ul><li><b>CSU:</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Bauereisen_(politician,_born_1895)" class="mw-redirect" title="Friedrich Bauereisen (politician, born 1895)">Bauereisen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Bodensteiner" title="Hans Bodensteiner">Bodensteiner</a> <small>(from 14 November 1952 Non-attached (GVP))</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustav_Fuchs" title="Gustav Fuchs">Fuchs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph-Ernst_Graf_Fugger_von_Gl%C3%B6tt" title="Joseph-Ernst Graf Fugger von Glött">Fugger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Funk" title="Friedrich Funk">Funk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Horlacher" title="Michael Horlacher">Horlacher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Jaeger" title="Richard Jaeger">Jaeger</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Kahn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Kahn (page does not exist)">Kahn</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hugo_Karpf&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hugo Karpf (page does not exist)">Karpf</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emil_Kemmer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Emil Kemmer (page does not exist)">Kemmer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Josef_Ferdinand_Kleindinst&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Josef Ferdinand Kleindinst (page does not exist)">Kleindinst</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_Laforet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm Laforet (page does not exist)">Laforet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Loibl&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Loibl (page does not exist)">Loibl</a> <small>(until 16 April 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christof_Nickl&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Christof Nickl (page does not exist)">Nickl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Niklas" title="Wilhelm Niklas">Niklas</a> <small>(from 30 May 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Josef_Oesterle&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Josef Oesterle (page does not exist)">Oesterle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Probst" title="Maria Probst">Probst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Sch%C3%A4ffer" title="Fritz Schäffer">Schäffer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Josef_Schatz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Josef Schatz (page does not exist)">Schatz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Sch%C3%BCtz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Schütz (page does not exist)">Schütz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johannes_Semler&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Johannes Semler (page does not exist)">Semler</a> <small>(from 14 May 1950)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Max_Solleder&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Max Solleder (page does not exist)">Solleder</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Josef_Spies&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Josef Spies (page does not exist)">Spies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_von_Spreti" title="Karl von Spreti">Spreti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Josef_Strauss" title="Franz Josef Strauss">Strauss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_St%C3%BCcklen" title="Richard Stücklen">Stücklen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;;width:1%">SPD</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1st_Bundestag_SPD" title="Template:1st Bundestag SPD"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1st_Bundestag_SPD" title="Template talk:1st Bundestag SPD"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1st_Bundestag_SPD" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1st Bundestag SPD"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="SPD" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">SPD</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Speaker: <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Schumacher" title="Kurt Schumacher">Kurt Schumacher</a> until 20 August 1952; <a href="/wiki/Erich_Ollenhauer" title="Erich Ollenhauer">Erich Ollenhauer</a> from 7 October 1952 </b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Members:</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luise_Albertz" title="Luise Albertz">Albertz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Albrecht" title="Lisa Albrecht">Albrecht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jakob_Altmaier" title="Jakob Altmaier">Altmaier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Ansorge" title="Maria Ansorge">Ansorge</a> <small>(from 17 November 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolf_Arndt" title="Adolf Arndt">Arndt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Arnholz" title="Otto Arnholz">Arnholz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Baade" title="Fritz Baade">Baade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siegfried_B%C3%A4rsch" title="Siegfried Bärsch">Bärsch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valentin_Baur" title="Valentin Baur">Baur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helmut_Bazille" title="Helmut Bazille">Bazille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arno_Behrisch" title="Arno Behrisch">Behrisch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Bergmann_(politician)" title="Karl Bergmann (politician)">Bergmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Bergstr%C3%A4sser" title="Ludwig Bergsträsser">Bergsträsser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_Berlin" title="August Berlin">Berlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emil_Bettgenh%C3%A4user" title="Emil Bettgenhäuser">Bettgenhäuser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Bielig" title="Karl Bielig">Bielig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willi_Birkelbach" title="Willi Birkelbach">Birkelbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Blachstein" title="Peter Blachstein">Blachstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Blei%C3%9F" title="Paul Bleiß">Bleiß</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_B%C3%B6hm_(politician)" title="Johannes Böhm (politician)">Böhm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willy_Brandt" title="Willy Brandt">Brandt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann_Brill" title="Hermann Brill">Brill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Bromme" title="Paul Bromme">Bromme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eberhard_Br%C3%BCnen" title="Eberhard Brünen">Brünen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Brunner_(politician,_born_1905)" title="Karl Brunner (politician, born 1905)">Brunner</a> <small>(until 13 November 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Cramer_(politician)" title="Johann Cramer (politician)">Cramer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Dannebom" title="Otto Dannebom">Dannebom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Diel" title="Anton Diel">Diel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clara_D%C3%B6hring" title="Clara Döhring">Döhring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willi_Eichler" title="Willi Eichler">Eichler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Ekstrand" title="Hans Ekstrand">Ekstrand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Erler_(politician)" title="Fritz Erler (politician)">Erler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Freitag_(politician)" title="Walter Freitag (politician)">Faller</a> <small>(from 4 December 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Fischer_(politician,_born_1904)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilhelm Fischer (politician, born 1904)">Fischer</a> <small>(until 21 October 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egon_Franke_(politician)" title="Egon Franke (politician)">Franke</a> <small>(from 17 May 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Freidhof" title="Rudolf Freidhof">Freidhof</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Freitag_(politician)" title="Walter Freitag (politician)">Freitag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Geritzmann" title="Robert Geritzmann">Geritzmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Gleisner" title="Alfred Gleisner">Gleisner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_G%C3%B6rlinger" title="Robert Görlinger">Görlinger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Graf_(politician,_born_1892)" class="mw-redirect" title="Otto Graf (politician, born 1892)">Graf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Heinrich_Greve" title="Otto Heinrich Greve">Greve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_G%C3%BClich" title="Wilhelm Gülich">Gülich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Happe_(politician,_born_1894)" title="Heinrich Happe (politician, born 1894)">Happe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudolf-Ernst_Heiland" title="Rudolf-Ernst Heiland">Heiland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz_Heinen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Franz Heinen (page does not exist)">Heinen</a> <small>(from 24 July 1953)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arno_Hennig&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arno Hennig (page does not exist)">Hennig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Hen%C3%9Fler" title="Fritz Henßler">Henßler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gustav_Herbig&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gustav Herbig (page does not exist)">Herbig</a> <small>(until 1 December 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matth%C3%A4us_Herrmann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Matthäus Herrmann (page does not exist)">Herrmann</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinrich_H%C3%B6cker&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinrich Höcker (page does not exist)">Höcker</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz_H%C3%B6hne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Franz Höhne (page does not exist)">Höhne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elinor_Hubert&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Elinor Hubert (page does not exist)">Hubert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Imig" title="Heinrich Imig">Imig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Werner_Jacobi" title="Werner Jacobi">Jacobi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Jacobs_(politician)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Jacobs (politician) (page does not exist)">Jacobs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Jahn" title="Hans Jahn">Jahn</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oskar_Kalbfell&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Oskar Kalbfell (page does not exist)">Kalbfell</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hellmut_Kalbitzer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hellmut Kalbitzer (page does not exist)">Kalbitzer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irma_Keilhack&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Irma Keilhack (page does not exist)">Keilhack</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dietrich_Keuning&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dietrich Keuning (page does not exist)">Keuning</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Georg_Richard_Kinat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Georg Richard Kinat (page does not exist)">Kinat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liesel_Kipp-Kaule&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liesel Kipp-Kaule (page does not exist)">Kipp-Kaule</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erich_Klabunde&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Erich Klabunde (page does not exist)">Klabunde</a> <small>(until 21 November 1950)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Waldemar_von_Knoeringen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Waldemar von Knoeringen (page does not exist)">Knoeringen</a> <small>(until 3 April 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_Knothe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm Knothe (page does not exist)">Knothe</a> <small>(until 20 February 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harald_Koch" title="Harald Koch">Koch</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_K%C3%B6nigswarter&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm Königswarter (page does not exist)">Königswarter</a> <small>(from 1 February 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lisa_Korspeter&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lisa Korspeter (page does not exist)">Korspeter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anni_Krahnst%C3%B6ver" title="Anni Krahnstöver">Krahnstöver</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerhard_Kreyssig&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerhard Kreyssig (page does not exist)">Kreyssig</a> <small>(from 4 April 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Kriedemann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Herbert Kriedemann (page does not exist)">Kriedemann</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Georg_Kurlbaum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Georg Kurlbaum (page does not exist)">Kurlbaum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erwin_Lange&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Erwin Lange (page does not exist)">Lange</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Willi_Lausen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Willi Lausen (page does not exist)">Lausen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bruno_Leddin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bruno Leddin (page does not exist)">Leddin</a> <small>(until 25 March 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_L%C3%B6be" title="Paul Löbe">Löbe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gertrud_Lockmann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gertrud Lockmann (page does not exist)">Lockmann</a> <small>(from 28 November 1950)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernhard_Lohm%C3%BCller&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bernhard Lohmüller (page does not exist)">Lohmüller</a> <small>(until 2 March 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adolf_Ludwig&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Adolf Ludwig (page does not exist)">Ludwig</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerhard_L%C3%BCtkens&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerhard Lütkens (page does not exist)">Lütkens</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz_Marx_(politician)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Franz Marx (politician) (page does not exist)">Marx</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oskar_Matzner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Oskar Matzner (page does not exist)">Matzner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_Mayer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Friedrich Mayer (page does not exist)">Mayer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Meitmann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Meitmann (page does not exist)">Meitmann</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_Mellies&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm Mellies (page does not exist)">Mellies</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Menzel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Menzel (page does not exist)">Menzel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Merten_(politician)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Merten (politician) (page does not exist)">Merten</a> <small>(from 23 April 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Mertins&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arthur Mertins (page does not exist)">Mertins</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erich_Meyer_(politician)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Erich Meyer (politician) (page does not exist)">Meyer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinz_Meyer_(politician)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinz Meyer (politician) (page does not exist)">Meyer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emmy_Meyer-Laule&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Emmy Meyer-Laule (page does not exist)">Meyer-Laule</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedhelm_Missmahl&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Friedhelm Missmahl (page does not exist)">Missmahl</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Mommer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Mommer (page does not exist)">Mommer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kurt_Moosdorf&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kurt Moosdorf (page does not exist)">Moosdorf</a> <small>(from 4 May 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Willibald_M%C3%BCcke&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Willibald Mücke (page does not exist)">Mücke</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinrich_M%C3%BCller_(politician)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinrich Müller (politician) (page does not exist)">Müller</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Willy_M%C3%BCller_(politician)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Willy Müller (politician) (page does not exist)">Müller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frieda_Nadig" title="Frieda Nadig">Nadig</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kurt_Neubauer_(politician)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kurt Neubauer (politician) (page does not exist)">Neubauer</a> <small>(from 1 February 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz_Neumann_(German_politician)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Franz Neumann (German politician) (page does not exist)">Neumann</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erik_N%C3%B6lting&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Erik Nölting (page does not exist)">Nölting</a> <small>(until 15 July 1953)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_Nowack&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Friedrich Nowack (page does not exist)">Nowack</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Willy_Odenthal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Willy Odenthal (page does not exist)">Odenthal</a> <small>(from 28 September 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fritz_Ohlig&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fritz Ohlig (page does not exist)">Ohlig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erich_Ollenhauer" title="Erich Ollenhauer">Ollenhauer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Paul" title="Ernst Paul">Paul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georg_Peters" title="Georg Peters">Peters</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kurt_Pohle&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kurt Pohle (page does not exist)">Pohle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwig_Preller_(politician)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwig Preller (politician) (page does not exist)">Preller</a> <small>(from 16 March 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moritz-Ernst_Priebe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Moritz-Ernst Priebe (page does not exist)">Priebe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Reitzner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Reitzner (page does not exist)">Reitzner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Willi_Richter&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Willi Richter (page does not exist)">Richter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinrich_Georg_Ritzel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinrich Georg Ritzel (page does not exist)">Ritzel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Roth_(politician)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernst Roth (politician) (page does not exist)">Roth</a> <small>(until 14 May 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinrich-Wilhelm_Ruhnke&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinrich-Wilhelm Ruhnke (page does not exist)">Ruhnke</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hermann_Runge&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hermann Runge (page does not exist)">Runge</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gustav_Sander&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gustav Sander (page does not exist)">Sander</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Sassnick&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Sassnick (page does not exist)">Sassnick</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marta_Schanzenbach&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Marta Schanzenbach (page does not exist)">Schanzenbach</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Schellenberg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernst Schellenberg (page does not exist)">Schellenberg</a> <small>(from 1 February 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Schmid_(German_politician)" title="Carlo Schmid (German politician)">Schmid</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Schmidt_(German_politician)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Schmidt (German politician) (page does not exist)">Schmidt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erwin_Schoettle&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Erwin Schoettle (page does not exist)">Schoettle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_Sch%C3%B6nauer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Friedrich Schönauer (page does not exist)">Schönauer</a> <small>(until 2 April 1950)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joachim_Sch%C3%B6ne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Joachim Schöne (page does not exist)">Schöne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Schroeder" title="Louise Schroeder">Schroeder</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Schr%C3%B6ter&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Schröter (page does not exist)">Schröter</a> <small>(from 1 February 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Schumacher" title="Kurt Schumacher">Schumacher</a> <small>(until 20 August 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Segitz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Johann Segitz (page does not exist)">Segitz</a> <small>(from 4 December 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Seuffert&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Seuffert (page does not exist)">Seuffert</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Stech&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Stech (page does not exist)">Stech</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Willi_Steinh%C3%B6rster&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Willi Steinhörster (page does not exist)">Steinhörster</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Georg_Stierle&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Georg Stierle (page does not exist)">Stierle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hermann_Stopperich&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hermann Stopperich (page does not exist)">Stopperich</a> <small>(until 6 January 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_Striebeck&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Otto Striebeck (page does not exist)">Striebeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%A4te_Strobel" title="Käte Strobel">Strobel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Suhr" title="Otto Suhr">Suhr</a> <small>(until 31 January 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Temmen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Johann Temmen (page does not exist)">Temmen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_Tenhagen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm Tenhagen (page does not exist)">Tenhagen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hermann_Troppenz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hermann Troppenz (page does not exist)">Troppenz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hermann_Veit&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hermann Veit (page does not exist)">Veit</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_Wilhelm_Wagner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Friedrich Wilhelm Wagner (page does not exist)">Wagner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Wehner" title="Herbert Wehner">Wehner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philipp_Wehr&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Philipp Wehr (page does not exist)">Wehr</a> <small>(from 21 May 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_Weinhold&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="August Weinhold (page does not exist)">Weinhold</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erwin_Welke&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Erwin Welke (page does not exist)">Welke</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Weltner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernst Weltner (page does not exist)">Weltner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fritz_Wenzel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fritz Wenzel (page does not exist)">Wenzel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Winter_(politician)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernst Winter (politician) (page does not exist)">Winter</a> <small>(from 9 November 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jeanette_Wolff&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jeanette Wolff (page does not exist)">Wolff</a> <small>(from 1 February 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Max_W%C3%B6nner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Max Wönner (page does not exist)">Wönner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georg_August_Zinn" title="Georg August Zinn">Zinn</a> <small>(until 21 January 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Z%C3%BChlke&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernst Zühlke (page does not exist)">Zühlke</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;;width:1%">FDP</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1st_Bundestag_FDP" title="Template:1st Bundestag FDP"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1st_Bundestag_FDP" title="Template talk:1st Bundestag FDP"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1st_Bundestag_FDP" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1st Bundestag FDP"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="FDP" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">FDP</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Speaker:</b> <a href="/wiki/Theodor_Heuss" title="Theodor Heuss">Theodor Heuss</a> until 12 September 1949; <a href="/wiki/Hermann_Sch%C3%A4fer" title="Hermann Schäfer">Hermann Schäfer</a> until 10 January 1951; <a href="/wiki/August-Martin_Euler" title="August-Martin Euler">August-Martin Euler</a> until 6 May 1952; Hermann Schäfer from 6 May 1952</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Members:</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Atzenroth" title="Karl Atzenroth">Atzenroth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Becker_(politician)" title="Max Becker (politician)">Becker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Blank_(politician)" title="Martin Blank (politician)">Blank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Bl%C3%BCcher" title="Franz Blücher">Blücher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Dannemann" title="Robert Dannemann">Dannemann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Dehler" title="Thomas Dehler">Dehler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Dirscherl" title="Hans Dirscherl">Dirscherl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Eberhard" title="Anton Eberhard">Eberhard</a> <small>(from 3 October 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August-Martin_Euler" title="August-Martin Euler">Euler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Fassbender" title="Heinrich Fassbender">Fassbender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Friedrich_(politician,_born_1917)" title="Hans Friedrich (politician, born 1917)">Friedrich</a> <small>(from 5 October 1950 Non-attached, from 16 November 1950 BHE/DG, from 2 April 1952 FDP-Gast)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konrad_Fr%C3%BChwald_(politician,_born_1890)" title="Konrad Frühwald (politician, born 1890)">Frühwald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Funcke" title="Oscar Funcke">Funcke</a> <small>(from 14 September 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Gaul" title="Karl Gaul">Gaul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubertus_von_Golitschek" title="Hubertus von Golitschek">Golitschek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Grundmann" title="Arthur Grundmann">Grundmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Hammer_(politician)" title="Richard Hammer (politician)">Hammer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walther_Hasemann" title="Walther Hasemann">Hasemann</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Henn_(politician)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Henn (politician) (page does not exist)">Henn</a> <small>(from 1 February 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodor_Heuss" title="Theodor Heuss">Heuss</a> <small>(until 15 September 1949)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Curt_Hoffmann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Curt Hoffmann (page does not exist)">Hoffmann</a> <small>(from 15 June 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Hoffmann_(German_politician)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Hoffmann (German politician) (page does not exist)">Hoffmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann_H%C3%B6pker-Aschoff" title="Hermann Höpker-Aschoff">Höpker-Aschoff</a> <small>(until 9 September 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_H%C3%BCbner_(politician)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Hübner (politician) (page does not exist)">Hübner</a> <small>(from 1 February 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Margarete_H%C3%BCtter&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Margarete Hütter (page does not exist)">Hütter</a> <small>(from 15 September 1949)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herta_Ilk" title="Herta Ilk">Ilk</a> <small>(from 3 November 1949)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Hans_Jaeger&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Hans Jaeger (page does not exist)">Jaeger</a> <small>(from 22 January 1953)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Ludwig_Juncker&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert Ludwig Juncker (page does not exist)">Juncker</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_Kneipp&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Otto Kneipp (page does not exist)">Kneipp</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Georg_Kohl_(politician)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Georg Kohl (politician) (page does not exist)">Kohl</a> <small>(until 31 January 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walther_K%C3%BChn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Walther Kühn (page does not exist)">Kühn</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erich_Langer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Erich Langer (page does not exist)">Langer</a> <small>(from 10 June 1952 Non-attached, from 29 March 1953 WAV)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinrich_Leuchtgens&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinrich Leuchtgens (page does not exist)">Leuchtgens</a> <small>(from 21 January 1950 DRP, from 5 October 1950 Non-attached (DRP), from 6 December 1950 DP, from 27 July 1953 partei- und Non-attached)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eduard_Leuze&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eduard Leuze (page does not exist)">Leuze</a> <small>(from 21 March 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fritz_Linnert&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fritz Linnert (page does not exist)">Linnert</a> <small>(until 27 October 1949)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Luchtenberg" title="Paul Luchtenberg">Luchtenberg</a> <small>(from 30 October 1950)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Margulies&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Margulies (page does not exist)">Margulies</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adolf_Mauk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Adolf Mauk (page does not exist)">Mauk</a> <small>(from 7 April 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Mayer_(politician)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernst Mayer (politician) (page does not exist)">Mayer</a> <small>(until 18 December 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erich_Mende" title="Erich Mende">Mende</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Middelhauve" title="Friedrich Middelhauve">Middelhauve</a> <small>(until 17 October 1950)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Friederike_Mulert&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Friederike Mulert (page does not exist)">Mulert</a> <small>(from 1 February 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Neumayer" title="Fritz Neumayer">Neumayer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Philipp_N%C3%B6ll_von_der_Nahmer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Philipp Nöll von der Nahmer (page does not exist)">Nöll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Nowack" title="Wilhelm Nowack">Nowack</a> <small>(until 30 September 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fritz_Oellers&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fritz Oellers (page does not exist)">Oellers</a> <small>(until 5 June 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Onnen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfred Onnen (page does not exist)">Onnen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Georg_Pfleiderer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Georg Pfleiderer (page does not exist)">Pfleiderer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Prei%C3%9F" title="Ludwig Preiß">Preiß</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victor-Emanuel_Preusker&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Victor-Emanuel Preusker (page does not exist)">Preusker</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Willy_Max_Rademacher&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Willy Max Rademacher (page does not exist)">Rademacher</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_Rath_(politician)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm Rath (politician) (page does not exist)">Rath</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Albrecht_Freiherr_von_Rechenberg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Albrecht Freiherr von Rechenberg (page does not exist)">Rechenberg</a> <small>(until 19 January 1953)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Reif&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Reif (page does not exist)">Reif</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Revenstorff&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Revenstorff (page does not exist)">Revenstorff</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_R%C3%BCdiger&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Rüdiger (page does not exist)">Rüdiger</a> <small>(until 20 February 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann_Sch%C3%A4fer" title="Hermann Schäfer">Schäfer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwig_Schneider_(politician)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwig Schneider (politician) (page does not exist)">Schneider</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Willy_Stahl&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Willy Stahl (page does not exist)">Stahl</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artur_Stegner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Artur Stegner (page does not exist)">Stegner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Josef_Trischler&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Josef Trischler (page does not exist)">Trischler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axel_de_Vries" title="Axel de Vries">Vries</a> <small>(from 5 January 1953)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Wellhausen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Wellhausen (page does not exist)">Wellhausen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann-Eberhard_Wildermuth" title="Hermann-Eberhard Wildermuth">Wildermuth</a> <small>(until 9 March 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rudolf_Will&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rudolf Will (page does not exist)">Will</a> <small>(from 1 February 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Wirths" title="Carl Wirths">Wirths</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Zawadil&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Zawadil (page does not exist)">Zawadil</a> <small>(from 26 November 1952 DP)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;;width:1%">DP</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1st_Bundestag_DP" title="Template:1st Bundestag DP"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1st_Bundestag_DP" title="Template talk:1st Bundestag DP"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1st_Bundestag_DP" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1st Bundestag DP"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="DP" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">DP</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Speaker:</b> <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Hellwege" title="Heinrich Hellwege">Heinrich Hellwege</a> until 2 November 1949; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_Klinge&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Friedrich Klinge (page does not exist)">Friedrich Klinge</a> until 21 December 1949; <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hans Mühlenfeld</a> until 15 March 1953; <a href="/wiki/Hans-Joachim_von_Merkatz" title="Hans-Joachim von Merkatz">Hans-Joachim von Merkatz</a> from 17 March 1953</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Members:</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolf_Ahrens" title="Adolf Ahrens">Ahrens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Bahlburg" title="Wilhelm Bahlburg">Bahlburg</a> <small>(from 13 September 1951 Non-attached, from 24 January 1952 DP-Gast, from 10 September 1952 Non-attached)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_von_Campe" title="Carl von Campe">Campe</a> <small>(from 23 January 1950, until 8 January 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rudolf_Eickhoff&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rudolf Eickhoff (page does not exist)">Eickhoff</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Ewers&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Ewers (page does not exist)">Ewers</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Farke&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernst Farke (page does not exist)">Farke</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans-Joachim_Fricke&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans-Joachim Fricke (page does not exist)">Fricke</a> <small>(from 22 March 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Hedler&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wolfgang Hedler (page does not exist)">Hedler</a> <small>(from 19 January 1950 Non-attached, from 28 March 1950 DRP-Gast, from 16 September 1950 Non-attached, from 29 April 1953 WAV)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Hellwege" title="Heinrich Hellwege">Hellwege</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Jaff%C3%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Jaffé (page does not exist)">Jaffé</a> <small>(from 9 January 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margot_Kalinke" title="Margot Kalinke">Kalinke</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_Klinge&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Friedrich Klinge (page does not exist)">Klinge</a> <small>(until 21 December 1949)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christian_Kuhlemann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Christian Kuhlemann (page does not exist)">Kuhlemann</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinz_Matthes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinz Matthes (page does not exist)">Matthes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans-Joachim_von_Merkatz" title="Hans-Joachim von Merkatz">Merkatz</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mühlenfeld</a> <small>(until 15 May 1953)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans-Christoph_Seebohm" title="Hans-Christoph Seebohm">Seebohm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Tobaben" title="Peter Tobaben">Tobaben</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Walter&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert Walter (page does not exist)">Walter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_Wittenburg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Otto Wittenburg (page does not exist)">Wittenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Woltje&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernst Woltje (page does not exist)">Woltje</a> <small>(from 30 May 1953)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;;width:1%">BP</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1st_Bundestag_BP" title="Template:1st Bundestag BP"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1st_Bundestag_BP" title="Template talk:1st Bundestag BP"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1st_Bundestag_BP" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1st Bundestag BP"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="BP" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">BP</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Speaker:</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gebhard_Seelos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gebhard Seelos (page does not exist)">Gebhard Seelos</a> until 25 September 1951; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hugo_Decker&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hugo Decker (page does not exist)">Hugo Decker</a> from 25 September 1951</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Members:</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_von_Aretin" title="Anton von Aretin">Aretin</a> <small>(from 14 December 1951 FU)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann_Aumer" title="Hermann Aumer">Aumer</a> <small>(from 8 September 1950 Non-attached)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Baumgartner" title="Joseph Baumgartner">Baumgartner</a> <small>(until 1 January 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Besold" title="Anton Besold">Besold</a> <small>(from 14 December 1951 FU)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hugo_Decker&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hugo Decker (page does not exist)">Decker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Donhauser" title="Anton Donhauser">Donhauser</a> <small>(from 8 September 1950 Non-attached, from 17 September 1952 CSU)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Josef_Eichner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Josef Eichner (page does not exist)">Eichner</a> <small>(from 14 December 1951 FU)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hermann_Etzel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hermann Etzel (page does not exist)">Etzel</a> <small>(from 14 December 1951 FU, from 3 December 1952 Non-attached (GVP))</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Falkner" title="Ernst Falkner">Falkner</a> <small>(until 27 October 1950)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conrad_Fink" title="Conrad Fink">Fink</a> <small>(from 14 December 1951 FU, from 5 January 1952 CSU)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elimar_Freiherr_von_F%C3%BCrstenberg" title="Elimar Freiherr von Fürstenberg">Fürstenberg</a> <small>(from 7 November 1950 Non-attached, from 19 January 1951 CSU)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roman_Lampl&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Roman Lampl (page does not exist)">Lampl</a> <small>(from 10 November 1950, from 14 December 1951 FU)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinrich_Maerkl&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinrich Maerkl (page does not exist)">Maerkl</a> <small>(from 1 September 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Georg_Mayerhofer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Georg Mayerhofer (page does not exist)">Mayerhofer</a> <small>(from 14 December 1951 FU)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz_Xaver_Meitinger&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Franz Xaver Meitinger (page does not exist)">Meitinger</a> <small>(from 26 September 1951, from 14 December 1951 FU)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eugen_F%C3%BCrst_zu_Oettingen-Wallerstein&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eugen Fürst zu Oettingen-Wallerstein (page does not exist)">Oettingen-Wallerstein</a> <small>(from 8 January 1951, from 14 December 1951 FU, until 1 September 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sepp_Parzinger&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sepp Parzinger (page does not exist)">Parzinger</a> <small>(from 14 December 1951 FU)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_Rahn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm Rahn (page does not exist)">Rahn</a> <small>(from 14 January 1950, from 8 September 1950 Non-attached, from 17 October 1950 WAV-Gast, from 14 February 1951 CSU)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gebhard_Seelos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gebhard Seelos (page does not exist)">Seelos</a> <small>(until 25 September 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwig_Volkholz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwig Volkholz (page does not exist)">Volkholz</a> <small>(from 14 December 1951 FU)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Wartner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Johann Wartner (page does not exist)">Wartner</a> <small>(from 14 December 1951 FU)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz_Ziegler_(politician)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Franz Ziegler (politician) (page does not exist)">Ziegler</a> <small>(until 30 December 1949)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;;width:1%">KPD</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1st_Bundestag_KPD" title="Template:1st Bundestag KPD"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1st_Bundestag_KPD" title="Template talk:1st Bundestag KPD"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1st_Bundestag_KPD" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1st Bundestag KPD"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="KPD" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">KPD</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Speaker:</b> <a href="/wiki/Max_Reimann" title="Max Reimann">Max Reimann</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Members:</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willi_Agatz" title="Willi Agatz">Agatz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Fisch" title="Walter Fisch">Fisch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustav_Gundelach" title="Gustav Gundelach">Gundelach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Harig" title="Paul Harig">Harig</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rudolf_Kohl&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rudolf Kohl (page does not exist)">Kohl</a> <small>(from 26 January 1950)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Leibbrand&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Leibbrand (page does not exist)">Leibbrand</a> <small>(until 26 January 1950)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_M%C3%BCller_(politician)" title="Kurt Müller (politician)">Müller</a> <small>(from 10 May 1950 Non-attached)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oskar_M%C3%BCller" title="Oskar Müller">Müller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Niebergall" title="Otto Niebergall">Niebergall</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinrich_Niebes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinrich Niebes (page does not exist)">Niebes</a> <small>(from 10 July 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann_Nuding" title="Hermann Nuding">Nuding</a> <small>(until 20 April 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_Paul_(politician)" title="Hugo Paul (politician)">Paul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Reimann" title="Max Reimann">Reimann</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinz_Renner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinz Renner (page does not exist)">Renner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_Rische&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Friedrich Rische (page does not exist)">Rische</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gertrud_Strohbach&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gertrud Strohbach (page does not exist)">Strohbach</a> <small>(from 16 May 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grete_Thiele&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Grete Thiele (page does not exist)">Thiele</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Vesper&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Vesper (page does not exist)">Vesper</a> <small>(until 30 June 1952)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;;width:1%">WAV</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1st_Bundestag_WAV" title="Template:1st Bundestag WAV"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1st_Bundestag_WAV" title="Template talk:1st Bundestag WAV"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1st_Bundestag_WAV" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1st Bundestag WAV"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="WAV" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">WAV</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Speaker:</b> <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Loritz" title="Alfred Loritz">Alfred Loritz</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Members:</b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anna_Maria_Bieganowski&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anna Maria Bieganowski (page does not exist)">Bieganowski</a> <small>(from 21 March 1952, from 23 April 1952 DP/DPB, from 9 December 1952 Non-attached)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans-Gerd_Fr%C3%B6hlich&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans-Gerd Fröhlich (page does not exist)">Fröhlich</a> <small>(from 13 October 1950 BHE/DG, from 21 March 1952 Non-attached)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%BCnter_Goetzendorff&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Günter Goetzendorff (page does not exist)">Goetzendorff</a> <small>(from 29 March 1950 DRP-Gast, from 5 October 1950 Non-attached (DRP), from 29 April 1953 WAV)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilfried_Keller&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilfried Keller (page does not exist)">Keller</a> <small>(from 24 April 1952, from 6 December 1951 DP, Non-attached)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_L%C3%B6fflad&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Löfflad (page does not exist)">Löfflad</a> <small>(from 6 December 1951 DP)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Loritz" title="Alfred Loritz">Loritz</a> <small>(from 6 December 1951 Non-attached, from 29 April 1953 WAV)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_Paschek&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm Paschek (page does not exist)">Paschek</a> <small>(from 29 March 1950 DRP-Gast, from 5 October 1950 Non-attached, from 30 January 1951 WAV, from 6 December 1951 DP, until 22 April 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_Reindl&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Otto Reindl (page does not exist)">Reindl</a> <small>(from 6 December 1951 DP/DPB, from 9 December 1952 Non-attached, from 29 April 1953 WAV)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_Schmidt_(politician)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm Schmidt (politician) (page does not exist)">Schmidt</a> <small>(from 6 December 1951 DP/DPB, from 9 December 1952 Non-attached)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Schuster&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Johann Schuster (page does not exist)">Schuster</a> <small>(from 6 December 1951 DP)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Tichi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Tichi (page does not exist)">Tichi</a> <small>(from 13 October 1950 BHE/DG, from 21 March 1952 Non-attached)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Josef_Wallner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Josef Wallner (page does not exist)">Wallner</a> <small>(from 6 December 1951 DP/DPB, from 9 December 1952 Non-attached)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephan_Weickert&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stephan Weickert (page does not exist)">Weickert</a> <small>(from 13 October 1950 BHE/DG, until 16 March 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konrad_Wittmann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Konrad Wittmann (page does not exist)">Wittmann</a> <small>(from 6 December 1951 DP, from 9 May 1952 Non-attached, from 5 July 1952 CDU/CSU-Gast)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;;width:1%">ZENTRUM</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1st_Bundestag_ZENTRUM" title="Template:1st Bundestag ZENTRUM"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1st_Bundestag_ZENTRUM" title="Template talk:1st Bundestag ZENTRUM"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1st_Bundestag_ZENTRUM" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1st Bundestag ZENTRUM"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="ZENTRUM" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">ZENTRUM</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Speaker:</b> <a href="/wiki/Helene_Wessel" title="Helene Wessel">Helene Wessel</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Members:</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Amelunxen" title="Rudolf Amelunxen">Amelunxen</a> <small>(until 7 October 1949)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thea_Arnold" title="Thea Arnold">Arnold</a> <small>(from 14 December 1951 FU, from 9 December 1952 Non-attached (GVP))</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helmut_Bertram" title="Helmut Bertram">Bertram</a> <small>(from 3 November 1949, from 14 December 1951 FU)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gregor_Determann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gregor Determann (page does not exist)">Determann</a> <small>(from 14 December 1951 FU)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Glasmeyer" title="Heinrich Glasmeyer">Glasmeyer</a> <small>(from 23 November 1951 CDU)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_Hamacher&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm Hamacher (page does not exist)">Hamacher</a> <small>(until 29 July 1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Hoffmann_(CVP_politician)" title="Johannes Hoffmann (CVP politician)">Hoffmann</a> <small>(, from 14 December 1951 FU)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Krause_(politician)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Krause (politician) (page does not exist)">Krause</a> <small>(until 18 October 1950)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_Pannenbecker&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Otto Pannenbecker (page does not exist)">Pannenbecker</a> <small>(from 14 December 1951 FU)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernhard_Reismann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bernhard Reismann (page does not exist)">Reismann</a> <small>(from 14 December 1951 FU)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerhard_Ribbeheger&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerhard Ribbeheger (page does not exist)">Ribbeheger</a> <small>(from 14 December 1951 FU)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helene_Wessel" title="Helene Wessel">Wessel</a> <small>(from 14 December 1951 FU, from 13 November 1952 Non-attached (GVP))</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alex_Willenberg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alex Willenberg (page does not exist)">Willenberg</a> <small>(from 26 October 1950, from 14 December 1951 FU)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;;width:1%">DRP</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1st_Bundestag_DRP" title="Template:1st Bundestag DRP"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1st_Bundestag_DRP" title="Template talk:1st Bundestag DRP"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1st_Bundestag_DRP" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1st Bundestag DRP"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="DRP" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">DRP</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Members:</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Dorls" title="Fritz Dorls">Dorls</a> <small>(from 13 December 1950 WAV-Gast, from 17 January 1951 WAV, from 26 September 1951 Non-attached, am 23 October 1952 Mandatsaberkennung)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinz_Frommhold&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinz Frommhold (page does not exist)">Frommhold</a> <small>(from 7 September 1949 Nationale Rechte, from 5 October 1950 Non-attached (DRP), from 26 March 1952 DP-Gast, from 11 February 1953 Non-attached)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elfriede_Jaeger&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Elfriede Jaeger (page does not exist)">Jaeger</a> <small>(from 29 February 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herwart_Miessner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Herwart Miessner (page does not exist)">Miessner</a> <small>(from 5 October 1950 FDP-Gast, from 20 December 1950 FDP)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz_Richter_%E2%80%93_Fritz_R%C3%B6%C3%9Fler_alias_%E2%80%9EDr_Franz_Richter%E2%80%9C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Franz Richter – Fritz Rößler alias „Dr Franz Richter“ (page does not exist)">Rößler</a> <small>(from 15 September 1949 Nationale Rechte, from 6 September 1950 Non-attached, from 13 December 1950 WAV-Gast, from 17 January 1951 WAV, from 26 September 1951 Non-attached, until 21 February 1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolf_von_Thadden" title="Adolf von Thadden">Thadden</a> <small>(from 15 September 1949 Nationale Rechte; 1950 DRP, from 20 April 1950 Non-attached)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;;width:1%">OTHER</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1st_Bundestag_OTHER" title="Template:1st Bundestag OTHER"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1st_Bundestag_OTHER" title="Template talk:1st Bundestag OTHER"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1st_Bundestag_OTHER" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1st Bundestag OTHER"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="OTHER" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">OTHER</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Members:</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann_Clausen" title="Hermann Clausen">Clausen</a> <small>(from 23 January 1952 FU-Gast, from 3 July 1953 Non-attached)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eduard_Edert&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eduard Edert (page does not exist)">Edert</a> <small>(CDU/CSU-Gast)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Freudenberg_(politician)" title="Richard Freudenberg (politician)">Freudenberg</a> <small>(from 5 December 1952 Non-attached)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz_Ott&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Franz Ott (page does not exist)">Ott</a> <small>(Non-attached, from 4 May 1950 WAV-Gast, from 13 October 1950 BHE/DG, from 21 March 1952 Non-attached, from 26 March 1952 DP/DPB-Gast, from 26 June 1952 Non-attached)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #f4d552, inset -1px -1px 0 #f4d552;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_1st_Bundestag" title="List of members of the 1st Bundestag">List of members of the 1st Bundestag</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215104#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215104#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215104#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000083990978">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/17722699">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJcWB6c6JrXJVcJPmyJ4bd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/138075522">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p213339013">Netherlands</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd138075522.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/103522395">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐5wzkx Cached time: 20241123021812 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.718 seconds Real time usage: 0.992 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 11601/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 179113/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 7083/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 69954/5000000 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