CINXE.COM

Ortadoğu - Vikipediya

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="gag" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Ortadoğu - Vikipediya</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )gagwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","Büük ay","Küçük ay","Baba Marta","Çiçek ay","Hederlez","Kirez ay","Orak ay","Harman ay","Ceviz ay","Canavar ay","Kasım","Kırım ay"],"wgRequestId":"37bc37b9-d1a5-42c0-ad05-cb144f0a6aa0","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Ortadoğu","wgTitle":"Ortadoğu","wgCurRevisionId":68974,"wgRevisionId":68974,"wgArticleId":5824,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Afrika","Aziya"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"gag","wgPageContentLanguage":"gag","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Ortadoğu","wgRelevantArticleId":5824,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{ "pageLanguageCode":"gag","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"gag"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":1000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q7204","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading", "ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=gag&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=gag&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=gag&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Middle_east_graphic_2003.jpg/1200px-Middle_east_graphic_2003.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1084"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Middle_east_graphic_2003.jpg/800px-Middle_east_graphic_2003.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="723"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Middle_east_graphic_2003.jpg/640px-Middle_east_graphic_2003.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="578"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Ortadoğu - Vikipediya"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//gag.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortado%C4%9Fu"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Diiştir" href="/w/index.php?title=Ortado%C4%9Fu&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Vikipediya (gag)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//gag.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortado%C4%9Fu"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.gag"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Vikipediya Atom Feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Maasus:BitkiDii%C5%9Fikm%C3%A4kl%C3%A4r&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Ortadoğu rootpage-Ortadoğu skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">İçeriğe atla</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ana menü" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ana menü</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ana menü</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">sakla</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Saytda yol bulmaa </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ba%C5%9F_yaprak" title="Dönün baş yapraa [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Baş yaprak</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maasus:BitkiDii%C5%9Fikm%C3%A4kl%C3%A4r" title="Bitki diişmäklär listası angıları Vikidä yapıldı. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Bitki diişikmäklär</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-discussion" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-discussion" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Başvurma </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-forum" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Meydan"><span>Meydan</span></a></li><li id="n-RFA" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:%C3%96nderciner_ba%C5%9Fvurma"><span>Öndercilar</span></a></li><li id="n-bots" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Botlar"><span>Botlar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Maasus" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Maasus" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Maasus </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Yardım almaa deyni"><span>Yardım</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Topluluk_portal%C4%B1" title="Proyekt uurunda, ne nändä, nelär var nicä yapmaa"><span>Topluluk portalı</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maasus:Razgele" title="Razgele bir yazıya gidin [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Razgele sayfa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Ba%C5%9F_yaprak" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipediya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-gag.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.1875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="açık enţiklopediya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-gag.svg" width="120" height="15" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.9375em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Maasus:Ara" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Vikipediya içindä ara [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Ara</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Vikipediya içindä ara" aria-label="Vikipediya içindä ara" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Vikipediya içindä ara [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Maasus:Ara"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Ara</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal instrumentlär"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Sayfanın yazı tipi boyutunun, genişliğinin ve renginin görünümünü değiştirin" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Görünüm" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Görünüm</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_gag.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=gag" class=""><span>Baaşişlär</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Maasus:EsapYarat&amp;returnto=Ortado%C4%9Fu" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir" class=""><span>Hesap oluştur</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Maasus:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&amp;returnto=Ortado%C4%9Fu" title="Sessiya açmanız islää, ama diil zorlu. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Oturum aç</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Daha fazla seçenek" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal instrumentlär" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal instrumentlär</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Kullanıcı menüsü" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_gag.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=gag"><span>Baaşişlär</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maasus:EsapYarat&amp;returnto=Ortado%C4%9Fu" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hesap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maasus:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&amp;returnto=Ortado%C4%9Fu" title="Sessiya açmanız islää, ama diil zorlu. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Oturum aç</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Çıkış yapmış editörler için sayfalar <a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:Giri%C5%9F" aria-label="Değişiklik yapma hakkında daha fazla bilgi edinin"><span>daha fazla bilgi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maasus:Kat%C4%B1lmaklar%C4%B1m" title="Bu IP adresinden yapılmış değişiklikler listesi [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Katkılar</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maasus:S%C3%B6zle%C5%9Fm%C3%A4kSayfam" title="Bu IP adresindeki düzenlemeler hakkında tartışma [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Bu IP-nin konuşmaları</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="İçindekilär" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">İçindekilär</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakla</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giriş</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Orta_Doğu_ülkelerinden_görüntüler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Orta_Doğu_ülkelerinden_görüntüler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Orta Doğu ülkelerinden görüntüler</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Orta_Doğu_ülkelerinden_görüntüler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynakça" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynakça"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Kaynakça</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekilär" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ortadoğu</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 179 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-179" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">179 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midde-Ooste" title="Midde-Ooste - Afrikaanca" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Midde-Ooste" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naher_Osten" title="Naher Osten - İsviçre Almancası" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Naher Osten" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="İsviçre Almancası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%98%E1%8A%AB%E1%8A%A8%E1%88%88%E1%8A%9B%E1%8B%8D_%E1%88%9D%E1%88%A5%E1%88%AB%E1%89%85" title="መካከለኛው ምሥራቅ - Amharca" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="መካከለኛው ምሥራቅ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orient_Meyo" title="Orient Meyo - Aragonca" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Orient Meyo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etete_Mbum-ura" title="Etete Mbum-ura - Obolo dili" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Etete Mbum-ura" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="Obolo dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5" title="मध्य पूर्व - Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="मध्य पूर्व" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7" title="الشرق الأوسط - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الشرق الأوسط" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A1%DC%95%DC%A2%DC%9A%DC%90_%DC%A1%DC%A8%DC%A5%DC%9D%DC%AC%DC%90" title="ܡܕܢܚܐ ܡܨܥܝܬܐ - Aramice" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܡܕܢܚܐ ܡܨܥܝܬܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82_%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7" title="الشرق لأوسط - Fas Arapçası" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="الشرق لأوسط" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Fas Arapçası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7" title="الشرق الاوسط - Mısır Arapçası" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الشرق الاوسط" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Mısır Arapçası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oriente_Mediu" title="Oriente Mediu - Asturyasça" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Oriente Mediu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturyasça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orta_%C5%9E%C9%99rq" title="Orta Şərq - Azerbaycan dili" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Orta Şərq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaycan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82" title="اورتاشرق - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اورتاشرق" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B%D1%88" title="Урта Көнсығыш - Başkırtça" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Урта Көнсығыш" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Başkırtça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C4%97dor%C4%97n%C4%97%CC%84j%C4%97_R%C4%ABt%C4%81" title="Vėdorėnė̄jė Rītā - Samogitçe" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Vėdorėnė̄jė Rītā" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahaw_na_Sirangan" title="Tahaw na Sirangan - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Tahaw na Sirangan" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Сярэдні Усход - Belarusça" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сярэдні Усход" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%8E%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Сярэдні Ўсход - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сярэдні Ўсход" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Близък изток - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Близък изток" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AC" title="मध्य पूरुब - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="मध्य पूरुब" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timur_Tangah" title="Timur Tangah - Banjar Dili" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Timur Tangah" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF" title="মধ্যপ্রাচ্য - Bengalce" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মধ্যপ্রাচ্য" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reter-Kreiz" title="Reter-Kreiz - Bretonca" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Reter-Kreiz" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srednji_istok" title="Srednji istok - Boşnakça" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Srednji istok" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Boşnakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timur_tonga" title="Timur tonga - Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Timur tonga" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%94%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Дунда Дурна - Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Дунда Дурна" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orient_Mitj%C3%A0" title="Orient Mitjà - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Orient Mitjà" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%E1%B9%B3%CC%86ng-d%C4%95%CC%A4ng" title="Dṳ̆ng-dĕ̤ng - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Dṳ̆ng-dĕ̤ng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Йуккъера Малхбале - Çeçence" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Йуккъера Малхбале" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Çeçence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%DB%86%DA%98%DA%BE%DB%95%DA%B5%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86" title="ڕۆژھەڵاتی ناوین - Orta Kürtçe" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕۆژھەڵاتی ناوین" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Orta Kürtçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediu_Urienti" title="Mediu Urienti - Korsikaca" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Mediu Urienti" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Korsikaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C5%99edn%C3%AD_v%C3%BDchod" title="Střední východ - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Střední východ" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A5%C4%95%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D1%85%C4%83%C3%A7" title="Малти Хĕвелтухăç - Çuvaşça" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Малти Хĕвелтухăç" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Çuvaşça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_Dwyrain_Canol" title="Y Dwyrain Canol - Galce" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Y Dwyrain Canol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Galce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mellem%C3%B8sten" title="Mellemøsten - Danca" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mellemøsten" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mittlerer_Osten" title="Mittlerer Osten - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mittlerer Osten" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocakewtena_Miyani" title="Rocakewtena Miyani - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Rocakewtena Miyani" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5" title="मध्य पूर्व - Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="मध्य पूर्व" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%AD%CF%83%CE%B7_%CE%91%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%AE" title="Μέση Ανατολή - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μέση Ανατολή" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_East" title="Middle East - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Middle East" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezoriento" title="Mezoriento - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mezoriento" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oriente_Medio" title="Oriente Medio - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Oriente Medio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A4his-Ida" title="Lähis-Ida - Estonca" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lähis-Ida" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekialde_Ertain" title="Ekialde Ertain - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ekialde Ertain" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orienti_Meiu" title="Orienti Meiu - Ekstremadura Dili" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Orienti Meiu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Ekstremadura Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87" title="خاورمیانه - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خاورمیانه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A4hi-it%C3%A4" title="Lähi-itä - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Lähi-itä" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A4hk%C3%BC-Hummogumaa" title="Lähkü-Hummogumaa - Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Lähkü-Hummogumaa" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mi%C3%B0eystur" title="Miðeystur - Faroe dili" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Miðeystur" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moyen-Orient" title="Moyen-Orient - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Moyen-Orient" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moyen-Oriant" title="Moyen-Oriant - Arpitanca" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Moyen-Oriant" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midden-Easten" title="Midden-Easten - Batı Frizcesi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Midden-Easten" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Batı Frizcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Me%C3%A1noirthear" title="An Meánoirthear - İrlandaca" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Meánoirthear" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="İrlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%9D%B1" title="中東 - Gan Çincesi" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="中東" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Ear_Mheadhanach" title="An Ear Mheadhanach - İskoç Gaelcesi" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An Ear Mheadhanach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="İskoç Gaelcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oriente_Medio" title="Oriente Medio - Galiçyaca" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Oriente Medio" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galiçyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuarahyres%E1%BA%BD_Mbytegua" title="Kuarahyresẽ Mbytegua - Guarani dili" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Kuarahyresẽ Mbytegua" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BC%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%83_%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌹𐍃 𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍄𐍂𐌰 - Gotça" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌹𐍃 𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍄𐍂𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gotça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabas_ta_Tsakiya" title="Gabas ta Tsakiya - Hausa dili" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Gabas ta Tsakiya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%97_%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%9F" title="המזרח התיכון - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="המזרח התיכון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5" title="मध्य पूर्व - Hintçe" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मध्य पूर्व" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hintçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_East" title="Middle East - Fiji Hintçesi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Middle East" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hintçesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srednji_istok" title="Srednji istok - Hırvatça" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Srednji istok" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hırvatça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6zel-Kelet" title="Közel-Kelet - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Közel-Kelet" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%AB%D5%BB%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D4%B1%D6%80%D6%87%D5%A5%D5%AC%D6%84" title="Միջին Արևելք - Ermenice" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Միջին Արևելք" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Ermenice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oriente_Medie" title="Oriente Medie - İnterlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Oriente Medie" data-language-autonym="İnterlingua" data-language-local-name="İnterlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İnterlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timur_Tengah" title="Timur Tengah - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Timur Tengah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tengnga_a_Daya" title="Tengnga a Daya - Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Tengnga a Daya" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Юкъера Малхбоале - İnguşça" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Юкъера Малхбоале" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="İnguşça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mez-Oriento" title="Mez-Oriento - Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Mez-Oriento" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mi%C3%B0-Austurl%C3%B6nd" title="Mið-Austurlönd - İzlandaca" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Mið-Austurlönd" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="İzlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medio_Oriente" title="Medio Oriente - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Medio Oriente" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%9D%B1" title="中東 - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="中東" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Migl_Iis" title="Migl Iis - Jamaika Patois Dili" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Migl Iis" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaika Patois Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A9tan_Tengah" title="Wétan Tengah - Cava dili" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Wétan Tengah" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Cava dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90_%E1%83%90%E1%83%A6%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="შუა აღმოსავლეთი - Gürcüce" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="შუა აღმოსავლეთი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gürcüce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asamar_alemmas" title="Asamar alemmas - Kabiliyece" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Asamar alemmas" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabiliyece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moyen-Orient_t%C9%9Bt%CA%8B_wandamm" title="Moyen-Orient tɛtʋ wandamm - Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Moyen-Orient tɛtʋ wandamm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%87%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%88%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%8C%E1%9E%B6" title="មជ្ឈិមបូព៌ា - Khmer dili" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="មជ្ឈិមបូព៌ា" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%A7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%9A%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" title="ಮಧ್ಯ ಪ್ರಾಚ್ಯ - Kannada dili" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮಧ್ಯ ಪ್ರಾಚ್ಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EB%8F%99" title="중동 - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="중동" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D3%A7%D1%80%D3%A7%D1%82_%D0%90%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Шӧрӧт Асыввыв - Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Шӧрӧт Асыввыв" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D1%8E%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%8B%D1%88" title="Орта Кюнчыгъыш - Karaçay-Balkarca" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Орта Кюнчыгъыш" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karaçay-Balkarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nahe_Oste" title="Nahe Oste - Köln lehçesi" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Nahe Oste" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Köln lehçesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rojhilata_Nav%C3%AEn" title="Rojhilata Navîn - Kürtçe" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Rojhilata Navîn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kürtçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est_Kres" title="Est Kres - Kernevekçe" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Est Kres" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kernevekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia_occidentalis" title="Asia occidentalis - Latince" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Asia occidentalis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medio_Oryente" title="Medio Oryente - Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Medio Oryente" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noen_Osten" title="Noen Osten - Lüksemburgca" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Noen Osten" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Lüksemburgca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midde-Ooste" title="Midde-Ooste - Limburgca" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Midde-Ooste" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orient_Median" title="Orient Median - Lombardça" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Orient Median" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viduriniai_Rytai" title="Viduriniai Rytai - Litvanca" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Viduriniai Rytai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuvie_Austrumi" title="Tuvie Austrumi - Letonca" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Tuvie Austrumi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A8mor_Tengnga" title="Tèmor Tengnga - Madura Dili" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Tèmor Tengnga" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="Madura Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atsinanana_Afovoany" title="Atsinanana Afovoany - Malgaşça" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Atsinanana Afovoany" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malgaşça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waenganui_R%C4%81whiti" title="Waenganui Rāwhiti - Maori dili" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Waenganui Rāwhiti" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timur_Tangah" title="Timur Tangah - Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Timur Tangah" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="kaliteli madde"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Среден Исток - Makedonca" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Среден Исток" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%82%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%82" title="മധ്യപൂർവദേശം - Malayalam dili" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മധ്യപൂർവദേശം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%85_%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Ойрх Дорнод - Moğolca" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Ойрх Дорнод" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Moğolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5" title="मध्यपूर्व - Marathi dili" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मध्यपूर्व" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timur_Tengah" title="Timur Tengah - Malayca" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Timur Tengah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9dio_Ouriente" title="Médio Ouriente - Miranda dili" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Médio Ouriente" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Miranda dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B7%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9E" title="အရှေ့အလယ်ပိုင်းဒေသ - Birman dili" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အရှေ့အလယ်ပိုင်းဒေသ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birman dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%D9%87" title="خاورمیونه - Mazenderanca" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="خاورمیونه" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazenderanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middelste_Oosten" title="Middelste Oosten - Aşağı Almanca" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Middelste Oosten" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Aşağı Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midden-Oosten" title="Midden-Oosten - Aşağı Saksonca" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Midden-Oosten" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Aşağı Saksonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5" title="मध्य पूर्व - Nepalce" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मध्य पूर्व" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5" title="मध्य पूर्व - Nevari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="मध्य पूर्व" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Nevari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timur_Tengah" title="Timur Tengah - Nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Timur Tengah" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="Nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midden-Oosten" title="Midden-Oosten - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Midden-Oosten" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midtausten" title="Midtausten - Norveççe Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Midtausten" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midt%C3%B8sten" title="Midtøsten - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Midtøsten" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ast_du_Mitan" title="Êst du Mitan - Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Êst du Mitan" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orient_Mejan" title="Orient Mejan - Oksitan dili" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Orient Mejan" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%C3%A6%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3_%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%C3%A6%D1%81%C3%A6%D0%BD" title="Астæуккаг Хурыскæсæн - Osetçe" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Астæуккаг Хурыскæсæн" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Osetçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A7_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AC" title="ਮੱਧ ਪੂਰਬ - Pencapça" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੱਧ ਪੂਰਬ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pencapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalibudtang_Aslagan" title="Kalibudtang Aslagan - Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Kalibudtang Aslagan" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medio_Oriente" title="Medio Oriente - Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Medio Oriente" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Asya" title="West Asya - Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="West Asya" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azja_Przednia" title="Azja Przednia - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Azja Przednia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vzin_Orient" title="Vzin Orient - Piyemontece" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Vzin Orient" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piyemontece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82_%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7%D8%A7" title="مشرق وسطا - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مشرق وسطا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%DA%81%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%8A%DA%81" title="منځنی ختيځ - Peştuca" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="منځنی ختيځ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Peştuca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9dio_Oriente" title="Médio Oriente - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Médio Oriente" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orientul_Mijlociu" title="Orientul Mijlociu - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Orientul Mijlociu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medie_Oriende" title="Medie Oriende - Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Medie Oriende" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Средний Восток - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Средний Восток" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%97%D0%B9_%D0%92%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Середнїй Выход - Rusince" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Середнїй Выход" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oriente_M%C3%A8diu" title="Oriente Mèdiu - Sardunya dili" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Oriente Mèdiu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardunya dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediu_Urienti" title="Mediu Urienti - Sicilyaca" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Mediu Urienti" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_East" title="Middle East - İskoçça" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Middle East" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="İskoçça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DA%86_%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%80%D8%B1" title="وچ اوڀر - Sindhi dili" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="وچ اوڀر" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaska-nuorti" title="Gaska-nuorti - Kuzey Laponcası" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Gaska-nuorti" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Kuzey Laponcası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srednji_istok" title="Srednji istok - Sırp-Hırvat Dili" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Srednji istok" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Sırp-Hırvat Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agmu%E1%B8%8D_anammas" title="Agmuḍ anammas - Taşelit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Agmuḍ anammas" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Taşelit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%BD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%81%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%81%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A2%E1%80%BD%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87" title="ပွတ်းၵၢင်တၢင်းဢွၵ်ႇ - Shan dili" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ပွတ်းၵၢင်တၢင်းဢွၵ်ႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%AF_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9C" title="මැද පෙරදිග - Sinhali dili" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මැද පෙරදිග" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhali dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_East" title="Middle East - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Middle East" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stredn%C3%BD_v%C3%BDchod" title="Stredný východ - Slovakça" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Stredný východ" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srednji_vzhod" title="Srednji vzhod - Slovence" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Srednji vzhod" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aldanuortt%C3%A2" title="Aldanuorttâ - İnari Laponcası" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Aldanuorttâ" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="İnari Laponcası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_East" title="Middle East - Şona dili" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Middle East" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Şona dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bariga_Dhexe" title="Bariga Dhexe - Somalice" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Bariga Dhexe" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lindja_e_Mesme" title="Lindja e Mesme - Arnavutça" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Lindja e Mesme" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Arnavutça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%9A%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Средњи исток - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Средњи исток" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botjhabela_Bohare" title="Botjhabela Bohare - Güney Sotho dili" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Botjhabela Bohare" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="Güney Sotho dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nai_Aaste" title="Nai Aaste - Saterland Frizcesi" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Nai Aaste" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frizcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A9tan_Tengah" title="Wétan Tengah - Sunda dili" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Wétan Tengah" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mellan%C3%B6stern" title="Mellanöstern - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mellanöstern" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mashariki_ya_Kati" title="Mashariki ya Kati - Svahili dili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mashariki ya Kati" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Svahili dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81" title="மத்திய கிழக்கு - Tamilce" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மத்திய கிழக்கு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%A7%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%9A%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="మధ్యప్రాచ్యం - Telugu dili" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మధ్యప్రాచ్యం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87" title="ตะวันออกกลาง - Tayca" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ตะวันออกกลาง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orta_G%C3%BCndogar" title="Orta Gündogar - Türkmence" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Orta Gündogar" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Türkmence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gitnang_Silangan" title="Gitnang Silangan - Tagalogca" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Gitnang Silangan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalogca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orta_Do%C4%9Fu" title="Orta Doğu - Türkçe" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Orta Doğu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Türkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vuxa-dyambu_bya_le_xikarhi" title="Vuxa-dyambu bya le xikarhi - Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Vuxa-dyambu bya le xikarhi" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8B%D1%88" title="Урта Көнчыгыш - Tatarca" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Урта Көнчыгыш" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8C_%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B_%D3%9D%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Матысь Шунды ӝужан пал - Udmurtça" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Матысь Шунды ӝужан пал" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurtça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%AA%DB%87%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%B4%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%82" title="ئوتتۇرا شەرق - Uygurca" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئوتتۇرا شەرق" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uygurca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B4" title="Середній Схід - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Середній Схід" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82_%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7%DB%8C" title="مشرق وسطی - Urduca" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مشرق وسطی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urduca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%CA%BBrta_Sharq" title="Oʻrta Sharq - Özbekçe" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Oʻrta Sharq" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Özbekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A8dio_Oriente" title="Mèdio Oriente - Venedikçe" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Mèdio Oriente" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venedikçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trung_%C4%90%C3%B4ng" title="Trung Đông - Vietnamca" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Trung Đông" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middn-%C3%94ostn" title="Middn-Ôostn - Batı Flamanca" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Middn-Ôostn" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="Batı Flamanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%AEtrin_Levant" title="Mîtrin Levant - Valonca" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Mîtrin Levant" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Valonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butnga_Sinirangan" title="Butnga Sinirangan - Varay" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Butnga Sinirangan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Varay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penku_gu_Diggu" title="Penku gu Diggu - Volofça" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Penku gu Diggu" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Volofça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%9C" title="中东 - Wu Çincesi" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="中东" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%98%D7%9C_%D7%9E%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%97" title="מיטל מזרח - Yidiş" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מיטל מזרח" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yidiş" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cunghdungh_(Dieg)" title="Cunghdungh (Dieg) - Zhuangca" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Cunghdungh (Dieg)" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuangca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midden-O%C3%B4sten" title="Midden-Oôsten - Zelandaca" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Midden-Oôsten" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zelandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%B3%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%93%E2%B4%B9_%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%8E%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%99" title="ⴰⴳⵎⵓⴹ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ - Standart Fas Tamazigti" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⴳⵎⵓⴹ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standart Fas Tamazigti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%9C" title="中东 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="中东" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%9D%B1" title="中東 - Edebi Çince" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="中東" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Edebi Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiong-tang" title="Tiong-tang - Min Nan Çincesi" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tiong-tang" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%9D%B1" title="中東 - Kantonca" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="中東" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7204#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dillerarası bağlantıları değiştir" class="wbc-editpage">Bağlantıları değiştir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ad alanları"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ortado%C4%9Fu" title="Yazıya bak [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Yazı</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:Ortado%C4%9Fu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="İçindekilärlän ilgili düşünmäk sölä (sayfa yok) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Dartışma</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dil varyantını değiştir" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gagauz</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Görünüşler"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ortado%C4%9Fu"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ortado%C4%9Fu&amp;veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfayı düzenle [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Diiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ortado%C4%9Fu&amp;action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak kodunu düzenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ortado%C4%9Fu&amp;action=history" title="Bu sayfanın İstoriya versiyaları. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İnstrumentlär" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İnstrumentlär</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Araçlar</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sakla</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Daha fazla seçenek" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Eylemler </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ortado%C4%9Fu"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ortado%C4%9Fu&amp;veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfayı düzenle [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Diiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ortado%C4%9Fu&amp;action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak kodunu düzenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ortado%C4%9Fu&amp;action=history"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Genel </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maasus:SayfayaBa%C4%9Flant%C4%B1lar/Ortado%C4%9Fu" title="Başka viki sayfaların listası angıları bu sayfaa baalantı verdi [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Baalantılar sayfaa</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maasus:%C4%B0lgiliDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler/Ortado%C4%9Fu" rel="nofollow" title="Bu sayfaa baalı sayfalardaki bitki diişler [k]" accesskey="k"><span>İlgili diişilmäklär</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=gag" title="Faylları ükle [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Fayl ükle</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maasus:MaasusSayfalar" title="Hepsi maasus yaprakların listasını göster [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Maasus sayfalar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ortado%C4%9Fu&amp;oldid=68974" title="Sayfanın bu versiyasına deyni dayma baalantı"><span>Bitki haline baalantı</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ortado%C4%9Fu&amp;action=info" title="Bu sayfa hakkında daha fazla bilgi"><span>Sayfa bilgisi</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maasus:KaynakG%C3%B6ster&amp;page=Ortado%C4%9Fu&amp;id=68974&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Bu sayfadan nasıl kaynak göstereceği hakkında bilgi"><span>Bu sayfayı kaynak göster</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maasus:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fgag.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FOrtado%25C4%259Fu"><span>Kısaltılmış URL'yi al</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maasus:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fgag.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FOrtado%25C4%259Fu"><span>Karekodu indir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Yazdır/dışa aktar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maasus:Kiyat&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Ortado%C4%9Fu"><span>Bir kitap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maasus:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Ortado%C4%9Fu&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF olarak indir</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ortado%C4%9Fu&amp;printable=yes" title="Bu sayfanın tiparlanmaa uygun versiyası [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Tiparlanacêk versiya</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Diğer projelerde </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Middle_East" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7204" title="Veri havuzundaki ilgili ögeye bağlantı [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikiveri ögesi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Görünüm</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sakla</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipediya saydından</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="gag" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosye:GreaterMiddleEast1.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/GreaterMiddleEast1.png/270px-GreaterMiddleEast1.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/GreaterMiddleEast1.png/405px-GreaterMiddleEast1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/GreaterMiddleEast1.png/540px-GreaterMiddleEast1.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="370" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosye:Middle_east_graphic_2003.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Middle_east_graphic_2003.jpg/250px-Middle_east_graphic_2003.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="226" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Middle_east_graphic_2003.jpg/375px-Middle_east_graphic_2003.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Middle_east_graphic_2003.jpg/500px-Middle_east_graphic_2003.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2973" data-file-height="2685" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Orta Doğu</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ya da <b>Ortadoğu</b><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, <a href="/wiki/Aziya" title="Aziya">Aziya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa">Evropa</a> hem <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a>'da birbirlerine en çok yaklaştıkları yerleri kapsayan ve birbirine komşu ülkelerin oluşturduğu bölge. Bu tanıma göre Orta Doğu ülkeleri <a href="/wiki/Siriya" title="Siriya">Siriya</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0rak" title="İrak">İrak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Katar" title="Katar">Katar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poyraz_Kipra_T%C3%BCrk_Respublikas%C4%B1" title="Poyraz Kipra Türk Respublikası">Poyraz Kipra Türk Respublikası</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ordaniya" title="İordaniya">İordaniya</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0srail" class="mw-redirect" title="İsrail">İsrail</a>, <a href="/wiki/Livan" title="Livan">Livan</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ran" title="İran">İran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina">Palestina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabiya" title="Saudi Arabiya">Saudi Arabiya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Birle%C5%9Fik_Arab_Emirlikleri" title="Birleşik Arab Emirlikleri">Birleşik Arab Emirlikleri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kuveyt" title="Kuveyt">Kuveyt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahreyn" title="Bahreyn">Bahreyn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egipet" class="mw-redirect" title="Egipet">Egipet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Afganistan" title="Afganistan">Afganistan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tunis" title="Tunis">Tunis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aljir" class="mw-redirect" title="Aljir">Aljir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Liviya" class="mw-redirect" title="Liviya">Liviya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marokko" title="Marokko">Marokko</a>'tır.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Orta_Doğu_ülkelerinden_görüntüler"><span id="Orta_Do.C4.9Fu_.C3.BClkelerinden_g.C3.B6r.C3.BCnt.C3.BCler"></span>Orta Doğu ülkelerinden görüntüler</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ortado%C4%9Fu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Diiştirilen bölüm: Orta Doğu ülkelerinden görüntüler" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>diiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ortado%C4%9Fu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Orta Doğu ülkelerinden görüntüler"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosye:Dubai_night_skyline.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dubayi, Birleşik Arab Emirlikleri"><img alt="Dubayi, Birleşik Arab Emirlikleri" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Dubai_night_skyline.jpg/120px-Dubai_night_skyline.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Dubai_night_skyline.jpg/180px-Dubai_night_skyline.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Dubai_night_skyline.jpg/240px-Dubai_night_skyline.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dubayi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dubayi (sayfa yok)">Dubayi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Birle%C5%9Fik_Arab_Emirlikleri" title="Birleşik Arab Emirlikleri">Birleşik Arab Emirlikleri</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosye:Cairo_by_night.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kahire, Egipet"><img alt="Kahire, Egipet" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Cairo_by_night.jpg/120px-Cairo_by_night.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Cairo_by_night.jpg/180px-Cairo_by_night.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Cairo_by_night.jpg/240px-Cairo_by_night.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="531" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kahire&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kahire (sayfa yok)">Kahire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egipet" class="mw-redirect" title="Egipet">Egipet</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosye:St_sophia.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lefkoşa, Poyraz Kipra Türk Respublikası"><img alt="Lefkoşa, Poyraz Kipra Türk Respublikası" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/St_sophia.jpg/120px-St_sophia.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/St_sophia.jpg/180px-St_sophia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/St_sophia.jpg/240px-St_sophia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Lefko%C5%9Fa" title="Lefkoşa">Lefkoşa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poyraz_Kipra_T%C3%BCrk_Respublikas%C4%B1" title="Poyraz Kipra Türk Respublikası">Poyraz Kipra Türk Respublikası</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynakça"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynakça</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ortado%C4%9Fu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Diiştirilen bölüm: Kaynakça" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>diiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ortado%C4%9Fu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kaynakça"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130328002715/http://tdkterim.gov.tr/bts/">Orta Doğu</a>TDK Büyük Türkçe Sözlük</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dildernegi.org.tr/TR/Sozluk.aspx?F6E10F8892433CFFAAF6AA849816B2EFEC9E8A7FA3AA308F&amp;Sozcuk=ortado%C4%9Fu&amp;Secim=1">Ortadoğu</a>Dil Derneği Sözlüğü</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mep-online.org">Ortadoğu Paktı (MEP)</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐8645c Cached time: 20241122185929 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.025 seconds Real time usage: 0.040 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 92/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 113/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 5/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 3899/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 5.117 1 Şablon:Kaynakça 100.00% 5.117 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key gagwiki:pcache:idhash:5824-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122185929 and revision id 68974. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Alındı "<a dir="ltr" href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ortadoğu&amp;oldid=68974">https://gag.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ortadoğu&amp;oldid=68974</a>"dän</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Maasus:Kategoriyalar" title="Maasus:Kategoriyalar">Sayfa kategoriyaları</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoriya:Afrika" title="Kategoriya:Afrika">Afrika</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoriya:Aziya" title="Kategoriya:Aziya">Aziya</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Bu sayfa bitki kerä 16.21, 5 Canavar ay 2023 datasında enilendi.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Metin <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tr">Creative Commons Atıf-BenzerPaylaşım Lisansı</a> altındadır ve ek koşullar uygulanabilir. Ayrıntılar için <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/tr">Kullanım Şartlarına</a> bakın.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Saklamaa politikası</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Hakk%C4%B1nda">Vikipedi Hakkında</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Genel_cuvap%C3%A7%C4%B1l%C4%B1k_reti">Cuvapçılık reti</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Davranış Kuralları</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Geliştiriciler</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/gag.wikipedia.org">İstatistikalar</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Çerez politikası</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//gag.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ortado%C4%9Fu&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobil görünüm</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-6b8d669998-jmzbs","wgBackendResponseTime":216,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.025","walltime":"0.040","ppvisitednodes":{"value":92,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":113,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":5,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":3899,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 5.117 1 Şablon:Kaynakça","100.00% 5.117 1 -total"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-5dc468848-8645c","timestamp":"20241122185929","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Ortado\u011fu","url":"https:\/\/gag.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ortado%C4%9Fu","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q7204","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q7204","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia projelerine katk\u0131da bulunanlar"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2013-08-14T21:56:44Z","dateModified":"2023-10-05T13:21:24Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/5\/54\/Middle_east_graphic_2003.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10