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Sydgeorgien – Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Innehållsförteckning" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sydgeorgien</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 45 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-45" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">45 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="جزيرة جورجيا الجنوبية – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جزيرة جورجيا الجنوبية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C9%99nubi_Georgiya" title="Cənubi Georgiya – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Cənubi Georgiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Паўднёвая Георгія – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Паўднёвая Георгія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sidgeorgien" title="Sidgeorgien – bayerska" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Sidgeorgien" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bayerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Georgia" title="Južna Georgia – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Južna Georgia" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_ar_Su" title="Georgia ar Su – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Georgia ar Su" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illa_de_Ge%C3%B2rgia_del_Sud" title="Illa de Geòrgia del Sud – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Illa de Geòrgia del Sud" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Georgia" title="South Georgia – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="South Georgia" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ji%C5%BEn%C3%AD_Georgie" title="Jižní Georgie – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jižní Georgie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCdgeorgien" title="Südgeorgien – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Südgeorgien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B5una-Georgia" title="Lõuna-Georgia – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lõuna-Georgia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Georgia" title="South Georgia – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="South Georgia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isla_San_Pedro_(Georgia_del_Sur)" title="Isla San Pedro (Georgia del Sur) – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Isla San Pedro (Georgia del Sur)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hego_Georgia" title="Hego Georgia – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hego Georgia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="جزیره جورجیای جنوبی – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جزیره جورجیای جنوبی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9orgie_du_Sud" title="Géorgie du Sud – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Géorgie du Sud" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BAd-Georgje" title="Súd-Georgje – västfrisiska" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Súd-Georgje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="västfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tSeoirsia_Theas" title="An tSeoirsia Theas – iriska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tSeoirsia Theas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xeorxia_do_Sur" title="Xeorxia do Sur – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Xeorxia do Sur" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80%EC%95%84%EC%84%AC" title="사우스조지아섬 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="사우스조지아섬" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%8B%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%BB%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Հարավային Ջորջիա – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հարավային Ջորջիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Georgia" title="Južna Georgia – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Južna Georgia" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_Selatan_(pulau)" title="Georgia Selatan (pulau) – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Georgia Selatan (pulau)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_del_Sud" title="Georgia del Sud – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Georgia del Sud" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_Kusini" title="Georgia Kusini – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Georgia Kusini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_Australis" title="Georgia Australis – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Georgia Australis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dienvidd%C5%BEord%C5%BEija" title="Dienviddžordžija – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dienviddžordžija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCdgeorgien" title="Südgeorgien – luxemburgiska" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Südgeorgien" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piet%C5%B3_D%C5%BEord%C5%BEija" title="Pietų Džordžija – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pietų Džordžija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AB_%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="سوث جيورجيا – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سوث جيورجيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuid-Georgia" title="Zuid-Georgia – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zuid-Georgia" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%82%A6%E3%82%B9%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A7%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A2%E5%B3%B6" title="サウスジョージア島 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サウスジョージア島" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmärkt artikel"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Georgia" title="Sør-Georgia – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sør-Georgia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Georgia" title="Sør-Georgia – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sør-Georgia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_del_Sud" title="Georgia del Sud – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Georgia del Sud" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_Po%C5%82udniowa" title="Georgia Południowa – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Georgia Południowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ge%C3%B3rgia_do_Sul" title="Geórgia do Sul – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Geórgia do Sul" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Южная Георгия – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Южная Георгия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="เกาะเซาท์จอร์เจีย – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เกาะเซาท์จอร์เจีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCney_Georgia_Adas%C4%B1" title="Güney Georgia Adası – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Güney Georgia Adası" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Південна Джорджія – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Південна Джорджія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AC%DB%8C%D8%A7_(%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%81)" title="جنوبی جارجیا (جزیرہ) – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جنوبی جارجیا (جزیرہ)" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A3o_Nam_Georgia" title="Đảo Nam Georgia – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đảo Nam Georgia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BD%90%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E" title="南佐治亞 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="南佐治亞" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BD%90%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E5%B3%B6" title="南佐治亞島 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="南佐治亞島" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div 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class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Kartor, flygfoton och andra data för denna plats">54.333°S 36.667°V</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-54.333; -36.667</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><p><span></span> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg/250px-Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg/375px-Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg/500px-Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="375" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sydgeorgien_och_Sydsandwich%C3%B6arnas_flagga" title="Sydgeorgien och Sydsandwichöarnas flagga">Sydgeorgien och Sydsandwichöarnas flagga</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:South_Georgia_and_South_Sandwich_Islands.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/South_Georgia_and_South_Sandwich_Islands.png/250px-South_Georgia_and_South_Sandwich_Islands.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/South_Georgia_and_South_Sandwich_Islands.png 1.5x" data-file-width="337" data-file-height="360" /></a><figcaption>Sydgeorgien och Sydsandwichöarna.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Sydgeorgien</b> (<a href="/wiki/Engelska" title="Engelska">engelska</a> <i>South Georgia</i>) består av en huvud<a href="/wiki/%C3%96_(landomr%C3%A5de)" title="Ö (landområde)">ö</a> samt några mindre öar belägna i <a href="/wiki/Sydatlanten" title="Sydatlanten">Sydatlanten</a> och tillhör <a href="/wiki/Storbritanniens_utomeuropeiska_territorier" title="Storbritanniens utomeuropeiska territorier">Storbritanniens utomeuropeiska territorier</a>. Sedan <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> utgör Sydgeorgien tillsammans med <a href="/wiki/Sydsandwich%C3%B6arna" title="Sydsandwichöarna">Sydsandwichöarna</a> ett särskilt brittiskt förvaltningsområde, <a href="/wiki/Sydgeorgien_och_Sydsandwich%C3%B6arna" title="Sydgeorgien och Sydsandwichöarna">Sydgeorgien och Sydsandwichöarna</a>. Även <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a> gör anspråk på ögruppen som i argentinsk provinsindelning är en integrerad del av provinsen <a href="/wiki/Eldslandet_(argentinsk_provins)" title="Eldslandet (argentinsk provins)">Eldslandet</a> som en del av departementet <a href="/wiki/Islas_del_Atl%C3%A1ntico_Sur" title="Islas del Atlántico Sur">Islas del Atlántico Sur</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografi">Geografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydgeorgien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Geografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydgeorgien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Geografi"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Öarna har en area av 3 756&#160;km², varav huvudön utgör 3 528&#160;km², och den högsta höjden <i>Mount Paget</i> på huvudön ligger på cirka 2 934 <a href="/wiki/Meter" title="Meter">m</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96.h." class="mw-redirect" title="Ö.h.">ö.h.</a>. De saknar inhemsk befolkning och förvaltas i huvudsak från <a href="/wiki/Falklands%C3%B6arna" title="Falklandsöarna">Falklandsöarna</a>, en permanent stationering av forskare och annan personal finns dock vid forskningsstationen i huvudorten <a href="/wiki/King_Edward_Point_(Sydgeorgien)" class="mw-redirect" title="King Edward Point (Sydgeorgien)">King Edward Point</a>, liksom vid museet i närbelägna <a href="/wiki/Grytviken" title="Grytviken">Grytviken</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydgeorgien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Historia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydgeorgien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Historia"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sydgeorgien ska först ha siktats 1675 av handelsresande <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anthony_de_la_Roche&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anthony de la Roche [inte skriven än]">Anthony de la Roche</a> och därefter ha återupptäckts 1775 av kapten <a href="/wiki/James_Cook" title="James Cook">James Cook</a> som lade beslag på ön för brittisk räkning och uppkallade den efter kung <a href="/wiki/George_III" class="mw-redirect" title="George III">George III</a>. </p><p>Under 1800-talet började man fånga säl och val runt ön och den första landbaserade valfångststationen, <a href="/wiki/Grytviken" title="Grytviken">Grytviken</a>, öppnade 1904. Stationen var i drift till 1965.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Under <a href="/wiki/Andra_v%C3%A4rldskriget" title="Andra världskriget">andra världskriget</a> patrullerade ett beväpnat skepp från <a href="/wiki/Storbritanniens_flotta" class="mw-redirect" title="Storbritanniens flotta">Storbritanniens flotta</a> Sydgeorgiens farvatten för att skydda från tyska räder, och man placerade även ut landbaserade kanoner som bemannades av frivilliga norska valfångare. </p><p>Under <a href="/wiki/Falklandskriget" title="Falklandskriget">Falklandskriget</a> 1982 ockuperade en grupp från <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a> under ledning av <a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Astiz" title="Alfredo Astiz">Alfredo Astiz</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> den övergivna valfångststationen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leith_Harbour&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leith Harbour [inte skriven än]">Leith Harbour</a> och den 3 april 1982 attackerades <a href="/wiki/Grytviken" title="Grytviken">Grytviken</a> av argentinska militärstyrkor. Sydgeorgien kunde dock återerövras av britterna den 25 april samma år. <a href="/wiki/Storbritannien" title="Storbritannien">Storbritannien</a> hade därefter en liten militär styrka på ön fram till 2001. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydgeorgien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydgeorgien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-27734930">”The lost whaling station at the end of the world”</a>&#32;(på brittisk engelska).&#32;<i>BBC News</i>. 9 juni 2014<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-27734930">https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-27734930</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 4 september 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=The+lost+whaling+station+at+the+end+of+the+world&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.date=9+juni+2014&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fmagazine-27734930&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydgeorgien"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2007/mar/23/comment.military">”Simon Jenkins: Without Captain Astiz, there'd have been no such thing as Thatcherism”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>the Guardian</span></i>. 23 mars 2007<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2007/mar/23/comment.military">http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2007/mar/23/comment.military</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 4 september 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Simon+Jenkins%3A+Without+Captain+Astiz%2C+there%27d+have+been+no+such+thing+as+Thatcherism&amp;rft.atitle=the+Guardian&amp;rft.date=23+mars+2007&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fcommentisfree%2F2007%2Fmar%2F23%2Fcomment.military&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydgeorgien"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydgeorgien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydgeorgien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Wikimedia Commons har media som rör <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:South_Georgia" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:South Georgia">Sydgeorgien</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sgisland.org/pages/sghome.htm">om Sydgeorgien</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151203180104/http://www.tierradelfuego.gov.ar/">Provinsen Eldslandets officiella webbplats</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor 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