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ribosome - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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</button> <ul id="toc-French-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Noun_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noun_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Noun</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noun_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ribosome</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 14 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-14" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">14 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wiktionary.org/wiki/ribosome" title="ribosome – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="ribosome" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/ribosome" title="ribosome – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="ribosome" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wiktionary.org/wiki/ribosome" title="ribosome – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="ribosome" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/ribosome" title="ribosome – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="ribosome" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/ribosome" title="ribosome – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="ribosome" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wiktionary.org/wiki/ribosome" title="ribosome – Norwegian" lang="no" hreflang="no" data-title="ribosome" data-language-autonym="Norsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/ribosome" title="ribosome – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="ribosome" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/ribosome" title="ribosome – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="ribosome" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wiktionary.org/wiki/ribosome" title="ribosome – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="ribosome" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wiktionary.org/wiki/ribosome" title="ribosome – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="ribosome" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wiktionary.org/wiki/ribosome" title="ribosome – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ribosome" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wiktionary.org/wiki/ribosome" title="ribosome – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="ribosome" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wiktionary.org/wiki/ribosome" title="ribosome – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="ribosome" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/ribosome" title="ribosome – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="ribosome" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> 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aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wiktionary, the free dictionary</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="English">English</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ribosome&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: English"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ribosome&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From <i class="Latn mention" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/ribo-#English" title="ribo-">ribo-</a></i> +‎ <i class="Latn mention" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/-some#Etymology_3" title="-some">-some</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ribosome&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><span class="usage-label-accent"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_English" class="extiw" title="w:British English">UK</a></span></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:English_pronunciation" title="Appendix:English pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈɹaɪbəˌsəʊm/</span>, <span class="IPA">/ˈɹaɪbəˌzəʊm/</span></li> <li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><span class="usage-label-accent"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_English" class="extiw" title="w:American English">US</a></span></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:English_pronunciation" title="Appendix:English pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈɹaɪbəˌsoʊm/</span>, <span class="IPA">/ˈɹaɪbəˌzoʊm/</span></li> <li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r50165410">.mw-parser-output .k-player .k-attribution{visibility:hidden}</style><table class="audiotable" style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; list-style: none; line-height: 1em; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0;"><tbody><tr><td>Audio <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_English" class="extiw" title="w:Canadian English">Canada</a></span></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span><span class="ib-colon qualifier-colon">:</span></td><td class="audiofile"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="175" style="width:175px;" data-durationhint="2" data-mwtitle="En-ca-ribosome.opus" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/En-ca-ribosome.opus" type="audio/ogg; codecs="opus"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-ca-ribosome.opus/En-ca-ribosome.opus.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-transcodekey="ogg" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-ca-ribosome.opus/En-ca-ribosome.opus.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td><td class="audiometa" style="font-size: 80%;">(<a href="/wiki/File:En-ca-ribosome.opus" title="File:En-ca-ribosome.opus">file</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noun">Noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ribosome&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="en">ribosome</strong> (<i>plural</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-en p-form-of" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/ribosomes#English" title="ribosomes">ribosomes</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content"><a href="/wiki/biology" title="biology">biology</a><span class="ib-comma">,</span> <a href="/wiki/cytology" title="cytology">cytology</a></span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> A small <a href="/wiki/organelle" title="organelle">organelle</a> found in all <a href="/wiki/cell" title="cell">cells</a>; involved in the production of <a href="/wiki/protein" title="protein">proteins</a> by <a href="/wiki/translation" title="translation">translating</a> <a href="/wiki/messenger_RNA" title="messenger RNA">messenger RNA</a>. <span class="defdate">[from 20th c.]</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Derived_terms">Derived terms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ribosome&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Derived terms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="list-switcher" data-toggle-category="derived terms"><div class="columns-bg term-list ul-column-count" data-column-count="3"><ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/cytoribosome#English" title="cytoribosome">cytoribosome</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/mitoribosome#English" title="mitoribosome">mitoribosome</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/monoribosome#English" title="monoribosome">monoribosome</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/oligoribosome#English" title="oligoribosome">oligoribosome</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/oncoribosome#English" title="oncoribosome">oncoribosome</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/plastoribosome#English" title="plastoribosome">plastoribosome</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/polyribosome#English" title="polyribosome">polyribosome</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/preribosome#English" title="preribosome">preribosome</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/ribosomal#English" title="ribosomal">ribosomal</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/ribosomic#English" title="ribosomic">ribosomic</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/ribosomically#English" title="ribosomically">ribosomically</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/ribosomopathy#English" title="ribosomopathy">ribosomopathy</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/subribosome#English" title="subribosome">subribosome</a></span></li></ul></div><div class="list-switcher-element" data-showtext=" show more ▼ " data-hidetext=" show less ▲ " style="display:none"> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Translations">Translations</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ribosome&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Translations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="NavFrame" id="Translations-organelle"><div class="NavHead" style="text-align:left">organelle</div><div class="NavContent"><table class="translations" role="presentation" data-gloss="organelle"><tbody><tr><td class="translations-cell multicolumn-list" colspan="3"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r81584270">.mw-parser-output .translations{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .translations-cell{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightyellow,#FFFFe0);vertical-align:top;text-align:left}</style> <ul><li>Arabic: <span class="trreq" data-lang="ar"><i>please add this translation if you can</i></span></li> <li>Armenian: <span class="trreq" data-lang="hy"><i>please add this translation if you can</i></span></li> <li>Catalan: <span class="Latn" lang="ca"><a href="/wiki/ribosoma#Catalan" title="ribosoma">ribosoma</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span></li> <li>Chinese: <dl><dd>Cantonese: <span class="Hant" lang="yue"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E7%B3%96%E9%AB%94#Cantonese" title="核糖體">核糖體</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="yue"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E7%B3%96%E4%BD%93#Cantonese" title="核糖体">核糖体</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="yue-Latn" class="tr Latn">hat<sup>6</sup> tong<sup>4</sup> tai<sup>2</sup></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Hant" lang="yue"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%B8%E7%B3%96%E6%A0%B8%E8%9B%8B%E7%99%BD%E9%AB%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="核糖核蛋白體 (page does not exist)">核糖核蛋白體</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="yue"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%B8%E7%B3%96%E6%A0%B8%E8%9B%8B%E7%99%BD%E4%BD%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="核糖核蛋白体 (page does not exist)">核糖核蛋白体</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="yue-Latn" class="tr Latn">hat<sup>6</sup> tong<sup>4</sup> hat<sup>6</sup> daan<sup>6-2</sup> bak<sup>6</sup> tai<sup>2</sup></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">dated</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span>, <span class="Hant" lang="yue"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%B8%E8%9B%8B%E7%99%BD%E9%AB%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="核蛋白體 (page does not exist)">核蛋白體</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="yue"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%B8%E8%9B%8B%E7%99%BD%E4%BD%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="核蛋白体 (page does not exist)">核蛋白体</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="yue-Latn" class="tr Latn">hat<sup>6</sup> daan<sup>6-2</sup> bak<sup>6</sup> tai<sup>2</sup></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">dated</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></dd> <dd>Mandarin: <span class="Hant" lang="cmn"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E7%B3%96%E9%AB%94#Mandarin" title="核糖體">核糖體</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="cmn"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E7%B3%96%E4%BD%93#Mandarin" title="核糖体">核糖体</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E7%B3%96%E9%AB%94" class="extiw" title="zh:核糖體">(zh)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="cmn-Latn" class="tr Latn">hétángtǐ</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Hant" lang="cmn"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%B8%E7%B3%96%E6%A0%B8%E8%9B%8B%E7%99%BD%E9%AB%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="核糖核蛋白體 (page does not exist)">核糖核蛋白體</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="cmn"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%B8%E7%B3%96%E6%A0%B8%E8%9B%8B%E7%99%BD%E4%BD%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="核糖核蛋白体 (page does not exist)">核糖核蛋白体</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="cmn-Latn" class="tr Latn">hétáng hédànbáitǐ</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">dated</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span>, <span class="Hant" lang="cmn"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%B8%E8%9B%8B%E7%99%BD%E9%AB%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="核蛋白體 (page does not exist)">核蛋白體</a></span><span class="Zsym mention" style="font-size:100%;">/</span><span class="Hans" lang="cmn"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%B8%E8%9B%8B%E7%99%BD%E4%BD%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="核蛋白体 (page does not exist)">核蛋白体</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="cmn-Latn" class="tr Latn">hédànbáitǐ</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">dated</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></dd></dl></li> <li>Czech: <span class="Latn" lang="cs"><a href="/wiki/ribozom#Czech" title="ribozom">ribozom</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://cs.wiktionary.org/wiki/ribozom" class="extiw" title="cs:ribozom">(cs)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span></li> <li>Dutch: <span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ribosoom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ribosoom (page does not exist)">ribosoom</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/ribosoom" class="extiw" title="nl:ribosoom">(nl)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="neuter gender">n</abbr></span></li> <li>Esperanto: <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/ribosomo#Esperanto" title="ribosomo">ribosomo</a></span></li> <li>Finnish: <span class="Latn" lang="fi"><a href="/wiki/ribosomi#Finnish" title="ribosomi">ribosomi</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://fi.wiktionary.org/wiki/ribosomi" class="extiw" title="fi:ribosomi">(fi)</a></span></li> <li>French: <span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#French">ribosome</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/ribosome" class="extiw" title="fr:ribosome">(fr)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span></li> <li>German: <span class="Latn" lang="de"><a href="/wiki/Ribosom#German" title="Ribosom">Ribosom</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://de.wiktionary.org/wiki/Ribosom" class="extiw" title="de:Ribosom">(de)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="neuter gender">n</abbr></span></li> <li>Greek: <span class="Grek" lang="el"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B2%CF%8C%CF%83%CF%89%CE%BC%CE%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ριβόσωμα (page does not exist)">ριβόσωμα</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://el.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B2%CF%8C%CF%83%CF%89%CE%BC%CE%B1" class="extiw" title="el:ριβόσωμα">(el)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="neuter gender">n</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="el-Latn" class="tr Latn">rivósoma</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Hebrew: <span class="trreq" data-lang="he"><i>please add this translation if you can</i></span></li> <li>Hindi: <span class="Deva" lang="hi"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE#Hindi" title="राइबोसोम">राइबोसोम</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="hi-Latn" class="tr Latn">rāibosom</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Hungarian: <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/ribosz%C3%B3ma#Hungarian" title="riboszóma">riboszóma</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/ribosz%C3%B3ma" class="extiw" title="hu:riboszóma">(hu)</a></span></li> <li>Icelandic: <span class="Latn" lang="is"><a href="/wiki/netkorn#Icelandic" title="netkorn">netkorn</a></span></li> <li>Indonesian: <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/ribosom#Indonesian" title="ribosom">ribosom</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://id.wiktionary.org/wiki/ribosom" class="extiw" title="id:ribosom">(id)</a></span></li> <li>Italian: <span class="Latn" lang="it"><a href="/wiki/ribosoma#Italian" title="ribosoma">ribosoma</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/ribosoma" class="extiw" title="it:ribosoma">(it)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span></li> <li>Japanese: <span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%83%AA%E3%83%9C%E3%82%BD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="リボソーム (page does not exist)">リボソーム</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E3%83%AA%E3%83%9C%E3%82%BD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A0" class="extiw" title="ja:リボソーム">(ja)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr">ribosōmu</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Khmer: <span class="Khmr" lang="km"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%98#Khmer" title="រីបូសូម">រីបូសូម</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="km-Latn" class="tr Latn">riibousoum</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Korean: <span class="trreq" data-lang="ko"><i>please add this translation if you can</i></span></li> <li>Latvian: <span class="trreq" data-lang="lv"><i>please add this translation if you can</i></span></li> <li>Lithuanian: <span class="Latn" lang="lt"><a href="/wiki/ribosoma#Lithuanian" title="ribosoma">ribosoma</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span></li> <li>Maori: <span class="Latn" lang="mi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=tuip%C5%ABmua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="tuipūmua (page does not exist)">tuipūmua</a></span></li> <li>Polish: <span class="Latn" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/rybosom#Polish" title="rybosom">rybosom</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/rybosom" class="extiw" title="pl:rybosom">(pl)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span></li> <li>Portuguese: <span class="Latn" lang="pt"><a href="/wiki/ribossomo#Portuguese" title="ribossomo">ribossomo</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://pt.wiktionary.org/wiki/ribossomo" class="extiw" title="pt:ribossomo">(pt)</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="pt"><a href="/wiki/ribossoma#Portuguese" title="ribossoma">ribossoma</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://pt.wiktionary.org/wiki/ribossoma" class="extiw" title="pt:ribossoma">(pt)</a></span></li> <li>Romanian: <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/ribozom#Romanian" title="ribozom">ribozom</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://ro.wiktionary.org/wiki/ribozom" class="extiw" title="ro:ribozom">(ro)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span></li> <li>Russian: <span class="Cyrl" lang="ru"><a href="/wiki/%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0#Russian" title="рибосома">рибосо́ма</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="ru:рибосома">(ru)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ru-Latn" class="tr Latn">ribosóma</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Spanish: <span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/ribosoma#Spanish" title="ribosoma">ribosoma</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://es.wiktionary.org/wiki/ribosoma" class="extiw" title="es:ribosoma">(es)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span></li> <li>Swedish: <span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/ribosom#Swedish" title="ribosom">ribosom</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://sv.wiktionary.org/wiki/ribosom" class="extiw" title="sv:ribosom">(sv)</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="common gender">c</abbr></span></li> <li>Tagalog: <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ribolawas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ribolawas (page does not exist)">ribolawas</a></span></li> <li>Tamil: <span class="trreq" data-lang="ta"><i>please add this translation if you can</i></span></li> <li>Thai: <span class="trreq" data-lang="th"><i>please add this translation if you can</i></span></li> <li>Turkish: <span class="Latn" lang="tr"><a href="/wiki/ribozom#Turkish" title="ribozom">ribozom</a></span><span class="tpos"> <a href="https://tr.wiktionary.org/wiki/ribozom" class="extiw" title="tr:ribozom">(tr)</a></span></li> <li>Ukrainian: <span class="Cyrl" lang="uk"><a href="/wiki/%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0#Ukrainian" title="рибосома">рибосо́ма</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="uk-Latn" class="tr Latn">rybosóma</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Vietnamese: <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=rib%C3%B4x%C3%B4m&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ribôxôm (page does not exist)">ribôxôm</a></span></li> <li>Welsh: <span class="Latn" lang="cy"><a href="/wiki/ribosom#Welsh" title="ribosom">ribosom</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ribosome&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ribosome" title="w:ribosome"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/15px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/23px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/30px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></a></span> <b class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ribosome" class="extiw" title="w:ribosome">ribosome</a></b> on Wikipedia.<span class="interProject"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ribosome" class="extiw" title="w:ribosome">Wikipedia </a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Anagrams">Anagrams</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ribosome&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Anagrams"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/bosomier#English" title="bosomier">bosomier</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/broomies#English" title="broomies">broomies</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="French">French</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ribosome&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: French"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_2">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ribosome&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r50165410"><table class="audiotable" style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; list-style: none; line-height: 1em; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0;"><tbody><tr><td>Audio<span class="ib-colon qualifier-colon">:</span></td><td class="audiofile"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_1" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="175" style="width:175px;" data-durationhint="2" data-mwtitle="LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-ribosome.wav" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-ribosome.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-ribosome.wav.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-transcodekey="ogg" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-ribosome.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-ribosome.wav.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-ribosome.wav" type="audio/wav" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td><td class="audiometa" style="font-size: 80%;">(<a href="/wiki/File:LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyoko%C3%AF-ribosome.wav" title="File:LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-ribosome.wav">file</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noun_2">Noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ribosome&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="fr">ribosome</strong> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> (<i>plural</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-fr p-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/ribosomes#French" title="ribosomes">ribosomes</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#English">ribosome</a></span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading_2">Further reading</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ribosome&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source">“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnrtl.fr/definition/ribosome/">ribosome</a>”, in <cite><span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%A9sor_de_la_langue_fran%C3%A7aise_informatis%C3%A9" class="extiw" title="w:Trésor de la langue française informatisé">Trésor de la langue française informatisé</a></span> <span style="font-style: normal;">[</span>Digitized Treasury of the French Language<span style="font-style: normal;">]</span></cite>, <span class="None" lang="und">2012</span></span></span>.</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by 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