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List of ecoregions in Austria - Wikipedia
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in Austria</b> as defined by the <a href="/wiki/World_Wildlife_Fund" class="mw-redirect" title="World Wildlife Fund">World Wildlife Fund</a> and the Freshwater Ecoregions of the World database. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a> is made up of four <a href="/wiki/Terrestrial_ecoregion" class="mw-redirect" title="Terrestrial ecoregion">terrestrial ecoregions</a> and two <a href="/wiki/Freshwater_ecoregion" class="mw-redirect" title="Freshwater ecoregion">freshwater ecoregions</a>. Austria's ecology is largely influenced by the <a href="/wiki/Alps" title="Alps">Alps</a> and the water which flows from them. The central western part of Austria is home to these mountains, and the eastern and northern portions of the nation are less extreme in their elevations. The country is home to diverse terrestrial and marine fauna. These ecoregions are descriptions of the areas in their natural state; many are home to farms and urban populations. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Terrestrial">Terrestrial</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ecoregions_in_Austria&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Terrestrial"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:592px;max-width:592px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:146px;max-width:146px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:114px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ecoregion_PA0501.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Ecoregion_PA0501.svg/144px-Ecoregion_PA0501.svg.png" decoding="async" width="144" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Ecoregion_PA0501.svg/216px-Ecoregion_PA0501.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Ecoregion_PA0501.svg/288px-Ecoregion_PA0501.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2217" data-file-height="1761" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Alps conifer and mixed forests</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:146px;max-width:146px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:114px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ecoregion_PA0412.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Ecoregion_PA0412.svg/144px-Ecoregion_PA0412.svg.png" decoding="async" width="144" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Ecoregion_PA0412.svg/216px-Ecoregion_PA0412.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Ecoregion_PA0412.svg/288px-Ecoregion_PA0412.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2217" data-file-height="1761" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Central European mixed forests</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:146px;max-width:146px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:114px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ecoregion_PA0445.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Ecoregion_PA0445.svg/144px-Ecoregion_PA0445.svg.png" decoding="async" width="144" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Ecoregion_PA0445.svg/216px-Ecoregion_PA0445.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Ecoregion_PA0445.svg/288px-Ecoregion_PA0445.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2217" data-file-height="1761" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Western European broadleaf forests</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:146px;max-width:146px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:114px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ecoregion_PA0431.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Ecoregion_PA0431.svg/144px-Ecoregion_PA0431.svg.png" decoding="async" width="144" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Ecoregion_PA0431.svg/216px-Ecoregion_PA0431.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Ecoregion_PA0431.svg/288px-Ecoregion_PA0431.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2217" data-file-height="1761" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Pannonian mixed forests</div></div></div></div></div> <p>Austria is part of the <a href="/wiki/Palearctic_realm" title="Palearctic realm">Palearctic realm</a>, one of the eight <a href="/wiki/Biogeographic_realm" title="Biogeographic realm">biogeographic realms</a> that cover the Earth's land surface. By <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen climate classification</a>, the flatter parts of eastern Austria has a warm temperate humid climate (Cfb), the west and central foothills have a humid snow climate (Dfb), and the mountainous areas are classified as subarctic (Dfc), tundra (ET), or ice-cap (EF).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The following are the four terrestrial ecoregions of Austria: </p> <ul><li>The cold and high elevation <a href="/wiki/Alps_conifer_and_mixed_forests" title="Alps conifer and mixed forests">Alps conifer and mixed forests</a> (PA0501) ecoregion which makes up most of western Austria is made of deep valleys covered with <a href="/wiki/Oak" title="Oak">oak trees</a>; an outer mountainous area with <a href="/wiki/Beech" title="Beech">beech</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fir" title="Fir">fir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spruce" title="Spruce">spruce</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Pine" title="Pine">pine</a>; and an interior with <a href="/wiki/Larch" title="Larch">larch</a> and pine trees. It is a biodiverse region with many vascular plants, large and small mammals, birds, and <a href="/wiki/Herptile" class="mw-redirect" title="Herptile">herptiles</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>A slice of north eastern Austria is part of the <a href="/wiki/Central_European_mixed_forests" title="Central European mixed forests">Central European mixed forests</a> (PA0412) ecoregion. This area is naturally flat and forested or <a href="/wiki/Marsh" title="Marsh">marshy</a> (though most marshes have been drained). It is notably home to some at risk species including <a href="/wiki/Lynx" title="Lynx">lynx</a>, <a href="/wiki/European_bison" title="European bison">european bison</a>, <a href="/wiki/Black_grouse" title="Black grouse">black grouse</a>, <a href="/wiki/White-tailed_eagle" title="White-tailed eagle">white-tailed eagle</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Greater_spotted_eagle" title="Greater spotted eagle">greater spotted eagle</a>, among many other species.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Much of north Austria belongs to the <a href="/wiki/Western_European_broadleaf_forests" title="Western European broadleaf forests">Western European broadleaf forests</a> (PA0445) ecoregion. This region is defined by its hilly lands and beech forests. Various animals including <a href="/wiki/Wild_boar" title="Wild boar">wild boar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Deer" title="Deer">deer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wolf" title="Wolf">wolf</a>, and many types of birds live in this habitat.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pannonian_mixed_forests" title="Pannonian mixed forests">Pannonian mixed forests</a> (PA0431) make up the easternmost area of Austria. This region is the depression surrounded by the <a href="/wiki/Carpathian_Mountains" title="Carpathian Mountains">Carpathian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alps" title="Alps">Alps</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dinaric_Alps" title="Dinaric Alps">Dinaric</a> Mountain ranges. It is made of mostly oak forests. <a href="/wiki/Wolf" title="Wolf">Wolves</a>, <a href="/wiki/European_rabbit" title="European rabbit">european rabbits</a>, the endangered <a href="/wiki/European_mink" title="European mink">European mink</a>, and various <a href="/wiki/Reptile" title="Reptile">reptiles</a> occupy this region.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Freshwater">Freshwater</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ecoregions_in_Austria&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Freshwater"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Autriche_hydro-fr.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Autriche_hydro-fr.svg/220px-Autriche_hydro-fr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Autriche_hydro-fr.svg/330px-Autriche_hydro-fr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Autriche_hydro-fr.svg/440px-Autriche_hydro-fr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="711" data-file-height="399" /></a><figcaption>Map of Austrian rivers and basins</figcaption></figure> <p>Austria has two freshwater ecoregions. Much of Austria's freshwater has its origins from the <a href="/wiki/Alps" title="Alps">Alps</a>. </p> <ul><li>Almost all of Austria lies within the Upper <a href="/wiki/Danube" title="Danube">Danube</a> (417) freshwater ecoregion, which is made of various rivers flowing through valleys and many lakes. The Danube, and hence water from this area drains to the <a href="/wiki/Black_Sea" title="Black Sea">Black Sea</a>. Within this ecoregion in Austria, there are many <a href="/wiki/Alpine_lake" title="Alpine lake">alpine</a> and subalpine lake, including Lake Attersee and Lake Traunsee. Many salmonid fish along with some <a href="/wiki/Northern_pike" title="Northern pike">pikes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sander_(fish)" title="Sander (fish)">sanders</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asp_(fish)" title="Asp (fish)">aps</a>, tenchs, and <a href="/wiki/Wels_catfish" title="Wels catfish">catfish</a> are native to this region. <a href="/wiki/Carp" title="Carp">Carps</a> have been introduced by humans.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The far west of its panhandle belongs to the drainage basin of the <a href="/wiki/Rhine" title="Rhine">Rhine</a> and a sliver of north central Austria belongs to that of the <a href="/wiki/Elbe" title="Elbe">Elbe</a> are part of the Central and Western Europe (404) freshwater ecoregion. This area ultimately drains to the <a href="/wiki/North_Sea" title="North Sea">North Sea</a>. Various species of <a href="/wiki/Coregonus" title="Coregonus">whitefish</a> can be found in this region, notably in <a href="/wiki/Lake_Constance" title="Lake Constance">Lake Constance</a> on Austria's western border.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Austria_10_largest_lakes.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Austria_10_largest_lakes.svg/220px-Austria_10_largest_lakes.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Austria_10_largest_lakes.svg/330px-Austria_10_largest_lakes.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Austria_10_largest_lakes.svg/440px-Austria_10_largest_lakes.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1256" data-file-height="700" /></a><figcaption>Largest lakes of Austria</figcaption></figure></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ecoregions_in_Austria&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.austria.org/climate">"Climate"</a>. <i>Austria</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-10-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Austria&rft.atitle=Climate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.austria.org%2Fclimate&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+ecoregions+in+Austria" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldwildlife.org/ecoregions/pa0501">"Southern Europe: The Alps of northern Italy, southern France, Switzerland, and Slovenia | Ecoregions | WWF"</a>. <i>World Wildlife Fund</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-10-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=World+Wildlife+Fund&rft.atitle=Southern+Europe%3A+The+Alps+of+northern+Italy%2C+southern+France%2C+Switzerland%2C+and+Slovenia+%7C+Ecoregions+%7C+WWF&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldwildlife.org%2Fecoregions%2Fpa0501&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+ecoregions+in+Austria" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldwildlife.org/ecoregions/pa0412">"Central Europe: Austria, Belarus, Czech Republic, Germany, Lithuania, Moldovia, Poland, Romania, Russia, and Ukraine | Ecoregions | WWF"</a>. <i>World Wildlife Fund</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-10-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=World+Wildlife+Fund&rft.atitle=Central+Europe%3A+Austria%2C+Belarus%2C+Czech+Republic%2C+Germany%2C+Lithuania%2C+Moldovia%2C+Poland%2C+Romania%2C+Russia%2C+and+Ukraine+%7C+Ecoregions+%7C+WWF&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldwildlife.org%2Fecoregions%2Fpa0412&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+ecoregions+in+Austria" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldwildlife.org/ecoregions/pa0445">"Western European broadleaf forests | Ecoregions | WWF"</a>. <i>World Wildlife Fund</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-10-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=World+Wildlife+Fund&rft.atitle=Western+European+broadleaf+forests+%7C+Ecoregions+%7C+WWF&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldwildlife.org%2Fecoregions%2Fpa0445&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+ecoregions+in+Austria" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldwildlife.org/ecoregions/pa0431">"Eastern Europe: Austria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Ukraine | Ecoregions | WWF"</a>. <i>World Wildlife Fund</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-10-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=World+Wildlife+Fund&rft.atitle=Eastern+Europe%3A+Austria%2C+Bosnia+and+Herzegovina%2C+Croatia%2C+Czech+Republic%2C+Hungary%2C+Romania%2C+Serbia%2C+Slovakia%2C+Slovenia%2C+and+Ukraine+%7C+Ecoregions+%7C+WWF&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldwildlife.org%2Fecoregions%2Fpa0431&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+ecoregions+in+Austria" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><i>www.feow.org</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.feow.org/ecoregions/details/417">https://www.feow.org/ecoregions/details/417</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-10-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.feow.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.feow.org%2Fecoregions%2Fdetails%2F417&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+ecoregions+in+Austria" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#citation_missing_title" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://americancarpsociety.com/us-carp-history">"4. US CARP HISTORY"</a>. <i>American Carp Society</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-10-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=American+Carp+Society&rft.atitle=4.+US+CARP+HISTORY&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Famericancarpsociety.com%2Fus-carp-history&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+ecoregions+in+Austria" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><i>www.feow.org</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.feow.org/ecoregions/details/404">https://www.feow.org/ecoregions/details/404</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-10-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.feow.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.feow.org%2Fecoregions%2Fdetails%2F404&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+ecoregions+in+Austria" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#citation_missing_title" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐w96r5 Cached time: 20241123021916 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.358 seconds Real time usage: 0.425 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 551/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 15359/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 185/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function count: 5/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 27944/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.247/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4222170/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 370.635 1 -total 56.26% 208.532 8 Template:Cite_web 28.47% 105.505 1 Template:Short_description 16.47% 61.053 2 Template:Pagetype 11.70% 43.356 1 Template:Multiple_image 7.08% 26.250 2 Template:Main_other 6.30% 23.368 1 Template:SDcat 0.88% 3.269 1 Template:Short_description/lowercasecheck --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:65687946-0!canonical and timestamp 20241123021916 and revision id 1210936334. 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