CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '9133797b8cdf8819',cH: 'MPBuwEGzUiGxWPXZ3thTErCCyVi3_DyjwbXpMl7ADio-1739771160-1.2.1.1-F0cLIgCBWeAyEO6kyYdLLefty2P1MyW.4R0obEptEEpfEWZCn5d9VQrPe3rs3BCp',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/190038\/speaking-difficulties-encountered-by-efl-learners-in-secondary-school-in-morocco?__cf_chl_tk=70IKGFFp.UJQSk1I.y43xCEUtaVc16E56t4.xDTAdD4-1739771160-1.0.1.1-b4NK.6468hGqEfxLirrM2NSe5OEA5pUet6d_Od087Wo",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739771160',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/190038\/speaking-difficulties-encountered-by-efl-learners-in-secondary-school-in-morocco?__cf_chl_f_tk=70IKGFFp.UJQSk1I.y43xCEUtaVc16E56t4.xDTAdD4-1739771160-1.0.1.1-b4NK.6468hGqEfxLirrM2NSe5OEA5pUet6d_Od087Wo",md: "gAKVM0fdYigrIQCFfrsPbwiSg_fgt4ZR0e04D8kTV6c-1739771160-1.2.1.1-nZh5i3Iz7n.RAZCvc2gwRPct4SMxsnlsrjfA8MbNKROBqo6fglEJZRGjBDw0whqoZhuGXILDPWrDidRXK87ZaJHobUc6pmBB6ZXySONi4ttjPyZ8l3xxOBiZM.fdHBQzWEUE1q8rIzpeC5RCiFQti6.1.V7NDFvCVwVMIlbTy121x4utgxVgpsqYD_WyDdxkM.FPMZkX61_mjw6BUFVgfpLk9BBwmRO34Le1ka1xpGAtbt40ider5oozEuNXTT6OypdDSXyT3aJUCr5xot6AfUEL8MVtXyAlmMWLW.Wgka8DLFVfLSN5DFdWAnzOjUhFl6gzldrCi1BR8khbrK5MyMvJIiqxKzrQzP4fskq9bNq2zb3vl67Vxaq771TdsX0dLu_gD_K9R5ehP_uerpVe6RnuXn5OtmQSgVHsRwWYPJXswhcKxLTh6CQDVOWW08DUOS9kG5Y1CzIsVyzjmvr3szICPJ2PlfH5yhHmDlNsSqXny7l1UfVaNrIZFKVCTjdp5zy_fRBtozWq7OxgQBrlPs8Pz32KpvHf1nCu0pE_wAA1l7EBKOj23g7e4VfF7akDddcUq63v3fIPvNFmMIW..lnGGrfo68kNGM1broaANDxXxEPa7Rb_DW8iASiGmAZxAx4V8idQpogYUX.Sfn27E1SWZHIJO5TBsChBCLPksl.PQDj2t5t9IYAZVoolt8fBcBFdWHCkhTknpTj5d0y47w3t_95MNaVNSqGAS5V82rZ5oYczEnpclcjE6Ohj1VHfwSqHSnZqVwnB8MG8pY17l25wziSjB06db.2drzC_ZBtidC84EgYNyY2zwcG1mpwyyv5GE1dMU4LqjLaw6KtFS_6S7AZs8v1riRs68toyNeoO9ukhnKW3zPHnIfMJJzWKpm1lRmd26eCVTVl2r7UyjDQKk2kop8khMGuF1WvkqkStj0nhv0VKi4DsMlOquIFomLK3LPTGkKqutKOOni5g982Vtb49Om1ZU0.t4ophQzhxmqp5Enqrlbyoh__zWkpV3iYw23Sb5d9G7VBAhRbH8n5LXRztnedtEEepurC2aJXxTXOADk7Oi9W9PjlthGIr7iQ8RW6MESjWb_OkGykNBkORo0XMJb18sXBBmfE_1WETYwRmkOySe4hYePcIygknjRQ.PZfW9sRnHZgzAhgM4u_4t5_ZnVDgUlYWrMYybYnF_K_N4hJ8j7kEKUpNQHh6YNCAx1i1NoSriK5tCfq4QlPOmZyW16aINRfvYGAgsja.mpdRoT_OgwNDFTetHCou1aZ9mK1khU.hybxFM06SRsTDnncV8rFzYaUhuhm8V3E3iJSG3KyllECs.x49mpkayxM5acU82B3rS2ovc6OtXtkC599GrX_Bjp6PioQkV53W2Ek2oLmwSNLbW_otJosG.UW8FIjo3nuL2iLNGetY_2U9Qv89.ua2TqKnyiNSJv3Z3s.kDrCjjntzm_TxlXoIRZx05B32.qCWCR_0DKYKP0Gk9AdwksIYS_sWdfg3dwuLYgksc8jkFdTy34D0HAxfXzowwIpSOauAGt4XccIETdL4BvId4uSzr2FjWIGztujBDAszb_rHZuczJa2AmbPh3ROJf7rS2Uqjo24kb9q9fb_I1vcJwOOmo_JKLy.7YNdrc1JRI0HKUTxQIY.Qk13dsVDB8YJHGoyzJSvtVdnQD7sPWfDW4kahX7Rc_qRFXDSnryBJQBFz6UJr3P2zS4c6YIYoAlRmcScrY6xCH00EAQaNjyP4JDYfIRsPuILDMv0auVmM9czx1K3xBWttXuAFwd.Nr8Hn2qC6ON0xXqvnrCNgGb2MvuVPlTzbMln.0IkfV_Mu.UfPJ6FRS.70TQyt8w7pvYOCJtsZaWWq9GRzeMtUQgWmtHx1M0nliLRCqoWMZKgn1gjKEY0rkimbT1hKJ7TL8CHLZtpPDIQdBAqushXO7l4XfceR2zqZtYgziEkRO.ZYc__q0WpU0cEOfDMANNYeHPLckHc4AMpTTdOWGD9B3qIcXKFicgd87QWsXO6HZfs5b9YneNkYf.9EYD53MB1_mL7NAnoYnPpu8cRZ73UOWtVTzf.9C9tn333PRpdfX9zj_3BJXqIc5mFvXooswjDfTG_R6I52ySjxaHUOuA",mdrd: "Pnuj8UdJ8S4ei7Ogiw5janXgOKIBIQ.yMCPBMTeXJM8-1739771160-1.2.1.1-1.bIEjVDOgQW3alRWwM9Is.QlGhALZcHF79F_W8TQ26Jgpl3mRnlkjID827kssgynSGPZdcF_nU7PpWPAS0BPJQIbD2GrKOeT1yb5WrFS0V_INZzlWgeIM4KDBf23mQU5hExmt9V_Dkui8vYCCg3DzMpGqIn0bmYQymumk0Za70qGedgJUs.GXjhrxgW.RiPfj0dpD9POxryOsBTft0_hdlNbkP8FnQC79SnlcdjVa8INKACBcmnG.U__jKkdalebv71E.V4gp9.IoO4JQBdZixrViGyHc4wWB31Dvmrr6_r5fwiTSVyO8WjuJAOkofadvOLlJrUZR1yZc85x.YqkybPrtaBIVeu8Wsz0U6GEhpFEf.ggtykMe6JKskVIv0sw65sn_SOVWVYRD.dJKc2AcKMplWBk_3PvhIBzQy4QkYmpCAGEd1_QEpxLMGYOc1FQA_mmHaV1QgUCaj1t.Q06rLyng60svrYu4n98C4DcVZc9tD68dGkwwoagG7ZVoMGbFI3tXep6alm.Z2IZgtTA3ts7AeRU4CNJ5KjSNrdrAlZJQ2HXvUJWA7QroxxYB9T0QxEFKrSOjuizNJsLHrHjcyKoxgDBe5mfUPAmZzw67GNAdrcpxPdT532BOFh76T7coABDvsaUy330q_Be.5tmwU61uiIiWPTF73yai0OfFeQZQtxl87sBD_9n4sI0_vA2yubo_fy_RWQR2PbZIMBzp3xVgUKNTmlAYiLa3zywk7wv2mScRhnPYnCXYNHXRFRcyAqoqPhTE_BsMu.Hu2dNBeguDjW.OS0nDlR7T22_0.7bVmyMeE_neQgMxNMQJY8.ZdkzJqOCGL2PuE4V46.QA16NWOyC09kaAwN3W0WjgjulylVdnnJpQiDfvIQw6KVKw7wWa0PQ82WCRy8tTTajM7UXqdY7o7A8pUxc_S7ym1s1ii33MK96vmGTOLyp3A0chsDhyT1jMzneVgYD94dNGmQE5d043IJ75fOseiHpz25pc0lxoovP6m_ToUDQHBbyoVo3AVVXEPzANI4nGbFKgUWwG6zYuLgdDXXk5roB0.h6Q7YdtAFFxehmEYWMzpkUp0JnN2lbpq8FK5JycgoX0GWKnn9Pg7dLnsm2iE9fxMzHHV1wtUiApwQwoaaVwp0lJuEciK2MzVzXZJsEdVpFviMrTjRv4eYWFN2a07SwLST_LUs5kk9qpPqInzpmUGHigOtiUEWM4lQk76x3jf.prTkqwlNeQnfugGNtBK3gTXiapixQhl8fWj3v.HVoQS19XJJ9aCOSuWSvvcVDhZb8Tq9y41r2gGk5kSjflzdemhFRwPtB96X0I2Nchjp0IHqHlkoFNTPougTesIBqkgHZhJjA65uuIg.y1eQ_wd41NLVOnykTkKRtkOD75D5snl5GxV590ORSk6Sy2AUNQlw7MRIF2M5dWCq81KnWvfYpJWx7uKn8c2mbJpKdmypShEMxDABr766kvDuxMR15LxIf.ssDAof..kNOPNmleCnybWyXKuVhDlxU_QbWPg0yn80zbn8Kx5lzP9gubLTcEpq2PvWkcbgKsQPbMDUgRgqTMvPTJRdpJTsoI5hm1SH8uVr9g2OddBCTp3pLG9slfq.KSNImdYQtboKBwlgKDSBqbjfmDPaJ54W3_NpKg4kvxgJ9Nq55hB_0imhpjEHipbb2CNgAJtxWj7kXv34Pt9a6K99ByAWlRM41GAEzm_YBU3SLXUy1b31I.raKytJRJs3PIMjVW_WE0dETa3HMQNWC0Yador.78PSY.TfzL7lSFchmqgyj8GokCtUtTtp5viETcqbeHWPRovHHm45Hk33ljmNS4yxqbKGnCt5OF7rnNiRWM9XW9jh0555Qjn_JhCjRvEaUYgSiA_Ia.v2XIFi1nzduiBGZvEHkxzIB6HBlV6K.x1o2w.csoh3a_yF8DgSIXwSG3uRIDTZ1ymbT28iq3ozvGxOZiQHp3AAvDSbGO6D"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=9133797b8cdf8819';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/190038\/speaking-difficulties-encountered-by-efl-learners-in-secondary-school-in-morocco?__cf_chl_rt_tk=70IKGFFp.UJQSk1I.y43xCEUtaVc16E56t4.xDTAdD4-1739771160-1.0.1.1-b4NK.6468hGqEfxLirrM2NSe5OEA5pUet6d_Od087Wo" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>