Образование

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банка работает во всех ключевых областях развития. Мы предоставляем широкий спектр финансовой и технической помощи, помогаем странам применять передовой мировой опыт для решении текущих задач развития.</div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-8 col-md-8 col-sm-12"> <div class="mega-menu-right-column row"> <div class="col-lg-5 col-md-5 col-sm-5"> <h4>Проекты развития</h4> <ul> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://projects.vsemirnyjbank.org/?lang=ru"><span class="menu-highlight-item">Проекты</span></a></li> <ul class="mega-menu-sublist"> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://projects.vsemirnyjbank.org/country?lang=ru&page=">по странам</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://projects.vsemirnyjbank.org/sector?lang=ru&page=">по секторам</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://projects.vsemirnyjbank.org/theme?lang=ru&page=">по темам</a></li> </ul> <li class="mrg-t-15"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/EXTRUSSIANHOME/PROJECTSRUS/0,,contentMDK:21243777~pagePK:41367~piPK:279616~theSitePK:3319376,00.html"><span class="menu-highlight-item">Стратегии партнерства со странами</span></a> </li> <ul class="mega-menu-sublist"> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/projects-operations/environmental-and-social-policies">Основы социально-экологической политики</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/projects-operations/products-and-services/procurement-projects-programs">Корпоративные закупки</a></li> </ul> <li style="margin-top: 10px;"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/results"><span class="menu-highlight-item">Результаты</span></a> </li> </ul> </div>  <div class="col-lg-3 col-md-3 col-sm-3"> <h4>Займы и консультации</h4> <ul class="mega-menu-sublist"> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/projects-operations/products-and-services">Финансовые продукты</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://treasury.worldbank.org/bdm/htm/advisory_services.html">Консультационные услуги</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-4"> <h4>Знания в области развития</h4> <ul class="mega-menu-sublist"> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/research">Открытые исследования</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://data.worldbank.org/">Открытые данные </a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/https://olc.worldbank.org/">Открытое образование </a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/topic">Темы развития</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/access-to-information">Доступ к информации</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="mega-menu"> <a href="/web/20190418234809/http://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/where-we-work" class="dropdown-toggle" aria-expanded="true">Где мы работаем</a> <div class="mega-menu-blurb hidden-lg hidden-md">Страны и регионы</div> <ul class="dropdown-menu mega-menu-dropdown"> <li class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-5 col-md-5 col-sm-12"> <div class="mega-menu-left-column mega-menu-search-padd"> <h4>Страны</h4> <ul class="mega-menu-left-column-wrapper">  <div class="header-search-section"> <form data-csearch="http://www.worldbank.org/ru/country" id="csearch" class="input-group" role="search" name="searchbox" onsubmit="javascript:WriteCookie();" method="get"> <input type="text" autocomplete="off" onfocus="clearField(this)" placeholder="Название страны..." class="search-input-field-1 search_form_where_we_work" id="search11" name="usrname" title="поиск"> <input class="search-submit-icon" type="image" src="/web/20190418234809im_/http://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/etc/designs/wbrrdesign/clientlibs-wbrredsign/img/search-orange.svg" alt="listingsearch"> </form> <ul class="tt-menu"> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="0"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/austria">Австрия</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="1"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/algeria">Алжир</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/algeria">Français</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/algeria">عربي</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="2"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/ar">Аргентина</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/argentina">Español</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="3"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/az">Азербайджан</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="4"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/ao">Ангола</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/pt/country/angola">Português</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="5"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/armenia">Армения</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="6"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/albania">Албания</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/sh/country/albania">Shqipe</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="7"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">Антигуа и Барбуда</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="undefined">undefined</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="8"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/af">Афганистан</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="9"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/bd">Бангладеш</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="10"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/bj">Бенин</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.banquemondiale.org/benin">Français</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="11"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/br">Бразилия</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.bancomundial.org.br/">Português</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="12"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/region/mena/brief/gcc">Бахрейн</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="13"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/bulgaria">Болгария</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/bg/country/bulgaria">Български</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="14"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/burkinafaso">Буркина-Фасо</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/burkinafaso">Français</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="15"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">Белиз</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="16"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/bolivia">Боливия</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/bolivia">Español</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="17"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/bi">Бурунди</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.banquemondiale.org/burundi">Français</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="18"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/ru/country/belarus"><strong>Беларусь</strong></a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/ru/country/belarus">Русский</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="19"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/bosniaandherzegovina">Босния и Герцеговина</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="20"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/bhutan">Бутан</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="21"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/belgium">Бельгия</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/COUNTRIES/WBEUROPEEXTN/BELGIUMEXTN/0,,contentMDK:20288450~pagePK:141137~piPK:141127~theSitePK:387730,00.html">Français</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="22"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/bw">Ботсвана</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="23"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/pi">Вануату</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="24"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/ve">Венесуэла</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/venezuela">Español</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="25"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">Восточно-карибские государства</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="26"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/uk">Великобритания</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="27"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/tl">Восточный Тимор</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="28"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/vn">Вьетнам</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/vi/country/vietnam">Tiẽng Việt</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="29"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/COUNTRIES/ECAEXT/EUEINPEXTN/0,,contentMDK:22997819~pagePK:141137~piPK:141127~theSitePK:590766,00.html">Венгрия</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="30"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/gabon">Габон</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/gabon">Français</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="31"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/gt">Гватемала</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/guatemala">Español</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="32"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">Гренада</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="33"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/ht">Гаити</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/haiti">Français</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="34"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/guinea">Гвинея</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/guinea">Français</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="35"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/greece">Греция</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="36"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/gy">Гайана</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="37"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/guineabissau">Гвинея-Бисау</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/pt/country/guineabissau">Português</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="38"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/ge">Грузия</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="39"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/gambia">Гамбия</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="40"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/germany">Германия</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="41"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/ghana">Гана</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="42"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/hn">Гондурас</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/honduras">Español</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="43"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/denmark">Дания</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="44"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">Доминика</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="45"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/dominicanrepublic">Доминиканская Республика</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/dominicanrepublic">Español</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="46"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/djibouti">Джибути</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="47"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/europe">Европа (Западная)</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="48"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/eg">Египет</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/egypt">عربي</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="49"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/zambia">Замбия</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="50"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/we">Западный берег и Газа</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/EXTARABICHOME/EXTARABICCOUNTRIES/MENAINARABICEXT/WESTBANKGAZAINARABICEXTN/0,,contentMDK:20348026~pagePK:141137~piPK:141127~theSitePK:475978,00.html">عربي</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="51"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/zimbabwe">Зимбабве</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="52"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/il">Израиль</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="53"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/iq">Ирак</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/EXTARABICHOME/EXTARABICCOUNTRIES/MENAINARABICEXT/IRAQINARABICEXTN/0,,menuPK:494417~pagePK:141159~piPK:51068265~theSitePK:494290,00.html">عربي</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="54"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/spain">Испания</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/es/country/spain">Español</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="55"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/india">Индия</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/hi/country/india">Hindi</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="56"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/ir">Иран</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="57"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/italy">Италия</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="58"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/id">Индонезия</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/in/country/indonesia">Bahasa</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="59"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/iceland">Исландия</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="60"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/ye">Йемен</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/yemen">عربي</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="61"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/jordan">Иордания</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/jordan">عربي</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="62"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/cv">Кабо-Верде</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/pt/country/capeverde">Português</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="63"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/pi">Кирибати</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="64"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/kr">Корея</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="65"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/kazakhstan"><strong>Казахстан</strong></a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/ru/country/kazakhstan">Русский</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="66"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/cn">Китай</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.shihang.org/zh/country/china">ZH</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="67"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/kosovo">Косово</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="68"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/kh">Камбоджа</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/km/country/cambodia">Khmer</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="69"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/colombia">Колумбия</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/colombia">Español</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="70"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/costarica">Коста-Рика</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/costarica">Español</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="71"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/cameroon">Камерун</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/cameroon">Français</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="72"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/comoros">Коморы</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/comoros">Français</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="73"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/ci">Кот-д’Ивуар</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.banquemondiale.org/cotedivoire">Français</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="74"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/canada">Канада</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="75"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/congo">Республика Конго</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/congo">Français</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="76"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/region/mena/brief/gcc">Кувейт</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="77"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/region/mena/brief/gcc">Катар</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="78"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/cd">Демократическая Республика Конго</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.banquemondiale.org/rdc">Français</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="79"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/kyrgyzrepublic"><strong>Кыргызстан</strong></a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/ru/country/kyrgyzrepublic">Русский</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="80"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/ke">Кения</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="81"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/la">Лаос</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="82"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/lr">Либерия</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="83"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/COUNTRIES/ECAEXT/EUEINPEXTN/0,,contentMDK:22997768~pagePK:141137~piPK:141127~theSitePK:590766,00.html">Литва</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="84"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/COUNTRIES/ECAEXT/EUEINPEXTN/0,,contentMDK:22997765~pagePK:141137~piPK:141127~theSitePK:590766,00.html">Латвия</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="85"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/lb">Ливан</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/EXTARABICHOME/EXTARABICCOUNTRIES/MENAINARABICEXT/LEBANONINARABICEXTN/0,,menuPK:497276~pagePK:141159~piPK:51068265~theSitePK:496844,00.html">عربي</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="86"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/luxembourg">Люксембург</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/COUNTRIES/WBEUROPEEXTN/LUXEMBOURGEXTN/0,,contentMDK:20291966~pagePK:141137~piPK:141127~theSitePK:402959,00.html">Français</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="87"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/lesotho">Лесото</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="88"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/libya">Ливия</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/libya">عربي</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="89"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/mauritius">Маврикий</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/mauritius">Français</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="90"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/mali">Мали</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/ACCUEILEXTN/PAYSEXTN/AFRICAINFRENCHEXT/MALIINFRENCHEXTN/0,,menuPK:462588~pagePK:141159~piPK:55000052~theSitePK:462451,00.html">Français</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="91"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/pi">Микронезия</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="92"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/mauritania">Мавритания</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/mauritania">Français</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="93"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/maldives">Мальдивы</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="94"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/mozambique">Мозамбик</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/pt/country/mozambique">Português</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="95"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/madagascar">Мадагаскар</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/madagascar">Français</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="96"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/ma">Марокко</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/morocco">Français</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/morocco">عربي</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="97"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org.md/">Молдова</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/ro/country/moldova">Română</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="98"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/macedonia">Македония</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/mk/country/macedonia">македонски</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="99"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/pi">Маршалловы Острова</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="100"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/mongolia">Монголия</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/mn/country/mongolia">Монгол</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="101"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/malawi">Малави</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="102"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/mx">Мексика</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/mexico">Español</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="103"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/mm">Мьянма</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="104"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/my">Малайзия</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="105"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/na">Намибия</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="106"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/nigeria">Нигерия</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="107"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/ni">Никарагуа</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/BANCOMUNDIAL/EXTSPPAISES/LACINSPANISHEXT/NICARAGUAINSPANISHEXTN/0,,menuPK:455566~pagePK:141159~piPK:51067387~theSitePK:455348,00.html">Español</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="108"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/np">Непал</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="109"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/netherlands">Нидерланды</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="110"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/norway">Норвегия</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="111"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/niger">Нигер</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/niger">Français</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="112"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/region/mena/brief/gcc">Объединённые Арабские Эмираты</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="113"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/region/mena/brief/gcc">Оман</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="114"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/pakistan">Пакистан</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="115"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/pg">Папуа — Новая Гвинея</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="116"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/pl">Польша</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/pl/country/poland">Polski</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="117"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/pi">Палау</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="118"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/py">Парагвай</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/BANCOMUNDIAL/EXTSPPAISES/LACINSPANISHEXT/PARAGUAYINSPANISHEXT/0,,menuPK:501000~pagePK:141159~piPK:51067387~theSitePK:500945,00.html">Español</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="119"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/portugal">Португалия</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="120"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/panama">Панама</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/panama">Español</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="121"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/pe">Перу</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/peru">Español</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="122"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/russia">Российская Федерация</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/ru/country/russia">Русский</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="123"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/rw">Руанда</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.banquemondiale.org/rwanda">Français</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="124"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/romania">Румыния</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/ro/country/romania">Română</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="125"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/sv">Сальвадор</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/elsalvador">Español</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="126"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">Сент-Китс и Невис</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="127"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/usa">Соединённые Штаты Америки</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="128"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/pi">Самоа</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="129"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">Сент-Люсия</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="130"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/pi">Соломоновы Острова</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="131"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/st">Сан-Томе и Принсипи</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/pt/country/saotome">Português</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="132"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.rs/">Сербия</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="133"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/so">Сомали</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="134"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/sz">Свазиленд</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="135"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/sg">Сингапур</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="136"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/sd">Судан</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="137"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/seychelles">Сейшельские Острова</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/seychelles">Français</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="138"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/syria">Сирия</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/syria">عربي</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="139"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/suriname">Суринам</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="140"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/senegal">Сенегал</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/senegal">Français</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="141"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/COUNTRIES/ECAEXT/EUEINPEXTN/0,,contentMDK:22997815~pagePK:141137~piPK:141127~theSitePK:590766,00.html">Словакия</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="142"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/sl">Сьерра-Леоне</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="143"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">Сент-Винсент и Гренадины</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="144"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/tj"><strong>Таджикистан</strong></a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/ru/country/tajikistan">Русский</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="145"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/pi">Тонга</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="146"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/tn">Тунис</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/tunisia">Français</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/tunisia">عربي</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="147"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/th">Тайланд</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/th/country/thailand">Thai</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="148"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/tt">Тринидад и Тобаго</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="149"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/turkmenistan"><strong>Туркменистан</strong></a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/ru/country/turkmenistan">Русский</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="150"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/tz">Танзания</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="151"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/pacificislands">Тувалу</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="152"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/turkey">Турция</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/tr/country/turkey">Türkçe</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="153"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/togo">Того</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/togo">Français</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="154"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/uganda">Уганда</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="155"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/ukraine">Украина</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/uk/country/ukraine">Українська</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="156"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/uy">Уругвай</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/BANCOMUNDIAL/EXTSPPAISES/LACINSPANISHEXT/URUGUAYINSPANISHEXT/0,,menuPK:509088~pagePK:141159~piPK:51067387~theSitePK:500675,00.html">Español</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="157"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/uz"><strong>Узбекистан</strong></a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/ru/country/uzbekistan">Русский</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="158"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/pi">Фиджи</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="159"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/finland">Финляндия</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="160"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/france">Франция</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/france">Français</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="161"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/ph">Филиппины</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="162"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/croatia">Хорватия</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="163"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/centralafricanrepublic">Центральноафриканская Республика</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/centralafricanrepublic">Français</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="164"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/chad">Чад</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="165"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/COUNTRIES/ECAEXT/EUEINPEXTN/0,,contentMDK:22985317~pagePK:141137~piPK:141127~theSitePK:590766,00.html">Чехия</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="166"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/cl">Чили</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/chile">Español</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="167"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/montenegro">Черногория</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="168"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/switzerland">Швейцария</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="169"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/sweden">Швеция</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="170"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/lk">Шри-Ланка</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="171"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/ecuador">Эквадор</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/ecuador">Español</a> </span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="172"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/er">Эритрея</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="173"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/ethiopia">Эфиопия</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="174"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/equatorialguinea">Экваториальная Гвинея</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="175"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/COUNTRIES/ECAEXT/EUEINPEXTN/0,,contentMDK:22997764~pagePK:141137~piPK:141127~theSitePK:590766,00.html">Эстония</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="176"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/southafrica">Южно-Африканская Республика</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="177"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/southsudan">Южный Судан</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="178"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/jm">Ямайка</a></span> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" style="display:none" data-original-index="179"><span class="text"><a class="firstLevel country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/japan">Япония</a><span> - </span><a class="country-search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/COUNTRIES/EASTASIAPACIFICEXT/JAPANINJAPANESEEXT/0,,contentMDK:20744242~menuPK:515648~pagePK:141137~piPK:141127~theSitePK:515498,00.html">Japanese</a> </span> </li> </ul> </div>  </ul> <ul class="mega-menu-left-column-wrapper"> <h4>Последние поисковые запросы</h4> <ul class="no-mega-menu-sublist"></ul> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-7 col-md-7 col-sm-12"> <div class="mega-menu-right-column row">  <div class="col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6"> <h4>Регионы</h4> <ul class="mega-menu-sublist"> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/region/afr">Африка </a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/region/eap">Восточная Азия и Тихоокеанский регион</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/region/eca">Европа и Центральная Азия</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/region/lac">Латинская Америка и Карибский бассейн </a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/region/mena">Ближний Восток и Северная Африка </a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/region/sar">Южная Азия </a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6"> <h4>Страновые группы</h4> <ul class="mega-menu-sublist"> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/eu">Европейский Союз</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/mic">Страны со средним уровнем дохода</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">Организация восточно-карибских государств</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/pacificislands">Тихоокеанские страны</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/smallstates">Малые государства</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="mega-menu"> <a href="/web/20190418234809/http://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/understanding-poverty" class="dropdown-toggle" aria-expanded="true">Что такое бедность</a> <div class="mega-menu-blurb hidden-lg hidden-md">Глобальные данные и статистика, исследования и публикациии, темы развития</div> <ul class="dropdown-menu mega-menu-dropdown"> <li class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-12 hidden-sm"> <div class="mega-menu-left-column"> <div class="mega-menu-img"> <img class="img-responsive" src="/web/20190418234809im_/http://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/content/dam/wbr-redesign/images/megamenu-photo-pakistan.jpg" alt="image"> </div> <div class="mega-menu-blurb">Перед нами стоят большие задачи по оказанию помощи беднейшим слоям населения и обеспечению всеобщего охвата выгод от экономического роста. Данные и исследования позволяют определять приоритеты, передавать знания и измерять прогресс развития.</div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-8 col-md-8 col-sm-12"> <div class="mega-menu-right-column row"> <div class="col-lg-5 col-md-5 col-sm-5"> <h4>Данные и исследования</h4> <ul> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://data.worldbank.org/"><span class="menu-highlight-item">Открытые Данные </span></a></li> <ul class="mega-menu-sublist"> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://data.worldbank.org/country">по странам </a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://data.worldbank.org/indicator">по показателям</a></li> </ul> <li class="mrg-t-15"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/research"><span class="menu-highlight-item">Исследования И Публикации </span></a> </li> </ul> </div>  <div class="col-lg-7 col-md-7 col-sm-7"> <h4>Приоритеты развития</h4> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6"> <ul class="mega-menu-sublist"> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/climatechange">Изменение климата</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/education">Образование</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/energy">Энергетика</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/fragilityconflictviolence">Конфликты и проблемы насилия</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6"> <ul> <ul class="mega-menu-sublist"> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/poverty">Бедность</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/urbandevelopment"><p class="MsoNormal">Развитие городов<o:p></o:p></p> <span style="background-color:rgba(255, 255, 255, 0)"><u1:p></u1:p></span></a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/trade">Торговля</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/water">Вода</a></li> </ul> <li class="mrg-t-15"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418234809/http://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/topic"><span class="menu-highlight-item">Все темы развития <i class="icon-angle-right"> <span class="sr-only">Arrow</span></i></span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12"> <hr>  <div class="header-search-section"> <form name="hiddensearch1" id="hiddensearchId1" action="" method="get" style="display:none"> <input id="hiddensearch_id_txt1" type="hidden" size="15" name="query" label="searchtexthidden1" title="searchtexthidden1"> </form> <form class="input-group" role="search" name="search1" onsubmit="return submit_search_form_upoverty();" method="get"> <input type="search" onfocus="clearField(this)" placeholder="Поиск по докладам и публикациям... 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id=""> <div class="c14v1-body c14v1-body-text flipboard-keep "> <p>Образование является мощной движущей силой развития и одним из самых сильных инструментов для сокращения бедности и улучшения ситуации в области здравоохранения, гендерного равенства, мира и стабильности. Несмотря на то, что в последнее десятилетие был достигнут значительный прогресс, около 121 млн детей все еще не посещают начальную и младшие классы средней школы, а 250 миллионов детей не умеют читать или писать, хотя многие из них ходили в школы.</p><p>Образование несет в себе существенные и постоянные выгоды, в частности, в области дохода, и предотвращает рост неравенства, но этот потенциал зачастую остается нереализованным из-за угрожающе низкого уровня обучения. Предоставление всем детям качественного образования, которое помогает им получить знания, необходимые для работы, имеет решающее значение для ликвидации нищеты к 2030 году.</p> </div></section> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function(){ $(".c14v1-body table").find("td").find("div.c14v1-full").closest("td").addClass("width30"); }); </script> <div class="clearfix"></div> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function(){ var grid9=$(".grid_9_par_0"); var para=grid9.find(".c14v1-static-content"); $(".c14v1-static-content").each(function(){ if(typeof para!="undefined"){ var grid5=grid9.closest(".gridlayout").find(".grid_5_par_1"); var related=grid5.find(".s01v1-related").attr("class"); var portfolio=grid5.find(".d01v1-portfolio").attr("class"); if(typeof related=="undefined" && typeof portfolio=="undefined"){ grid9.closest(".border-right").removeClass("border-right"); } } }); }); </script> <style> .redesign_static_content img.responsive { display: block; max-width: 100%; height: auto; } .c14v1-hor-size .c14v1-hor img{ padding:0px; } .c14v1-hor{ padding-bottom:16px; } .bg-97 .c14v1-body a { color: #0071BC; } </style></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0px"></div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="tab_wbr "> <div class="tab-1 parsys"><div class="gridlayout parbase section"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-12 colsplit" id=""> <div class=" "> <div class="grid_12_par_0 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:20px;" class="remove-padding-grid"> <div class="redesign_static_content section"> <section id=""> <div class="c14v1-body c14v1-body-text flipboard-keep "> <p>Группа Всемирного банка готова поддерживать страны, запрашивающие финансирование или техническую помощь для достижения Цели устойчивого развития (ЦУР) 4, которая призывает обеспечить доступ к качественному образованию и возможностям обучения на протяжении всей жизни для всех к 2030 году. Этому способствует подготовка и подписание <i>Рамочной программы действий в области образования до 2030 года</i>, которая станет «проводником» для стран на пути осуществления ЦУР4.</p><p>Чтобы превратить эту мечту в реальность, Группа Всемирного банка мобилизует все имеющиеся ресурсы. Стратегия в секторе образования на период до 2020 года, «Качественное обучение для всех» подчеркивает, что получаемые молодежью в процессе обучения знания и навыки поможет им подняться из бедности и стать движущей силой развития. Странам рекомендуется «инвестировать на раннем этапе», поскольку базовые  навыки, приобретаемые в раннем детстве, позволяют в дальнейшем учиться всю жизнь, «инвестировать разумно», чтобы инвестиции действительно способствовали развитию образовательной сферы, а также «инвестировать для всех» детей и молодежи.</p><p>Достижение <i>обучения для всех</i> также означает выход за исходные рамки финансирования, необходимые системе образования для достижения результатов. Существует растущий спрос стран на <i>финансирование, основанное на конкретных результатах</i>, которое является перспективным набором инструментов для достижения лучшей согласованности стимулов и желаемых результатов путем финансирования, зависящего от достижения предварительно согласованных результатов. Такой подход продемонстрировал свою перспективность и может помочь странам задействовать финансовые ресурсы, необходимые для достижения ЦУР.</p><p>В мае 2015 года на историческом Всемирном форуме по образованию в Инчхон, Корея, Группа Всемирного банка обязалась удвоить свою финансовую поддержку, основанную на конкретных результатах в области образования до $5 млрд в течение следующих пяти лет. Более четверти данного плана уже выполнено.</p><p>В апреле 2016 года, Группа Всемирного банка обязалась инвестировать $2,5 млрд в течение пяти лет в образовательные проекты, которые включают в себя в качестве непосредственных бенефициаров девочек-подростков (в возрасте 12-17 лет). Около 75% этих инвестиций получат страны с низким уровнем доходов, в основном страны Африки, расположенные к югу от Сахары и страны Южной Азии.</p><p>Оказывая поддержку в области образования Группа Всемирного банка уделяет особое внимание вопросам, которые особенно важны для развивающихся стран:</p><ul><li>Наращивание объемов инвестиций на раннем этапе развитии ребенка для того, чтобы дать ему возможность в дальнейшем учиться всю жизнь и повысить производительность труда в будущем.</li><li>Обеспечение того, чтобы дети, которые находятся в школе, на самом деле получали основополагающие навыки.</li><li>Снижение препятствий для обеспечения качественного образования для девочек и детей из неблагополучных общин.</li><li>Устранение широкого разрыва между развитием профессиональных навыков, высшим образованием и рынком труда.</li><li>Решение системных вопросов на всех уровнях, в целях повышения эффективности и прозрачности.</li><li>Повышение инновационного финансирования, основанного на конкретных результатах в ответ на потребности стран.</li></ul><p>Системе образования важно предоставить учащимся на всех уровнях профессиональные навыки, необходимые для повышения производительности и роста. Инвестирование в детей раннего возраста (с рождения до пяти лет), даже прежде чем они пойдут в начальную школу – обеспечивая тем самым то, что они получают правильное стимулирование, воспитание и питание - является одним из самых разумных капиталовложений, которое страна может сделать для того, чтобы решить проблемы неравенства, разорвать порочный круг бедности, и повысить производительность труда. Доклад «Активизация развития детей младшего возраста» представляет собой практическое руководство для руководителей и специалистов-практиков в том, каким образом инвестировать в детей младшего возраста.</p><p>Качественного образования можно добиться только при наличии отличных учителей. В докладе 2014 года «Отличные учителя: как улучшить обучение учащихся в Латинской Америке и странах Карибского бассейна» выделяются последние данные и практический опыт реформ в области политики подготовки учителей. В докладе Группы Всемирного банка 2016 года «Как Шанхай делает это» также подчеркивается, что наиболее впечатляющие аспекты системы образования Шанхая, такие как подготовка, поддержка и управление учителями, которые являются центральными фигурами в любых усилиях по повышению качества образования в школах. Для того, чтобы помочь повысить производительность на рынке труда, Группа Всемирного банка изучает, какую роль может играть образование в решении проблемы несоответствия между имеющимися и необходимыми трудовыми ресурсами, которые наблюдаются во многих странах по всему миру. Исследование по оценке профессиональных навыков <i>Повышение квалификации – путь к расширению занятости и росту производительности (STEP)</i> проливает свет на имеющиеся пробелы и несоответствия в профессиональных навыках путем создания новых, сопоставимых на международном уровне данных по квалификации взрослого работающего населения.</p><p>Группа Всемирного банка также подготовила несколько региональных докладов, об уровне профессиональной подготовки, в том числе Подготовка следующего поколения в Танзании: проблемы и возможности в области образования; Развитие навыков для инновационного роста в Российской Федерации; а также Исследование науки, технологии, инженерии и математики в странах Африки, лежащих к югу от Сахары: десятилетие развития.</p><p>Платформа Группы Всемирного банка <i>Системный подход к улучшению результатов образования (SABER)</i> широко используется во всем мире, выпустив 167 страновых докладов, которые помогают оценить политику в области образования и определить действенные приоритеты. Группа Всемирного банка осуществляет и поддерживает тщательную оценку результативности для получения веских доказательств того, что эффективно в области образования в различных условиях. Кроме того, в Африке, исследования Показатель Предоставления Услуг (SDI) отслеживают эффективность и качество предоставления услуг в области образования и здравоохранения в разных странах и с течением времени. На глобальном уровне, веб-сайт Группы Всемирного банка <i>EdStats</i> включает более 2500 сопоставимых на международном уровне показателей в области образования в отношении доступности, завершенности, стоимости, результативности обучения и многое другое.</p> </div></section> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function(){ $(".c14v1-body table").find("td").find("div.c14v1-full").closest("td").addClass("width30"); }); </script> <div class="clearfix"></div> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function(){ var grid9=$(".grid_9_par_0"); var para=grid9.find(".c14v1-static-content"); $(".c14v1-static-content").each(function(){ if(typeof para!="undefined"){ var grid5=grid9.closest(".gridlayout").find(".grid_5_par_1"); var related=grid5.find(".s01v1-related").attr("class"); var portfolio=grid5.find(".d01v1-portfolio").attr("class"); if(typeof related=="undefined" && typeof portfolio=="undefined"){ grid9.closest(".border-right").removeClass("border-right"); } } }); }); </script> <style> .redesign_static_content img.responsive { display: block; max-width: 100%; height: auto; } .c14v1-hor-size .c14v1-hor img{ padding:0px; } .c14v1-hor{ padding-bottom:16px; } .bg-97 .c14v1-body a { color: #0071BC; } </style></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0px"></div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="tab_wbr "> <div class="tab-2 parsys"><div class="gridlayout parbase section"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-12 colsplit" id=""> <div class=" "> <div class="grid_12_par_0 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:20px;" class="remove-padding-grid"> <div class="redesign_static_content section"> <section id=""> <div class="c14v1-body c14v1-body-text flipboard-keep "> <p>В течение периода с 2000 года по 2016 год, Группа Всемирного банка инвестировала в образование $46 млрд. За период с 2000 по 2015 год доля финансирования, выделяемая Группой Всемирного банка на образование, удвоилась с 5% до приблизительно 10%, демонстрируя важность образования в общем портфеле. В 2016 финансовом году кредиты, выделенные Группой Всемирного банка на образование, составили $3,4 млрд, что является средним показателем кредитования образования за последние 10 лет. Текущий активный портфель Группы Всемирного банка на образование составляет $14,5 млрд.</p><p>Во многих странах, финансирование Группы Всемирного банка также помогает выделять гораздо большие ресурсов правительствами и другими партнерами по развитию, в результате согласованных образовательных программ и снижения операционных издержек для правительств.</p><p>Вот некоторые из результатов деятельности Группы Всемирного банка в области образования на страновом уровне:</p><p>В Бангладеш, внедрение льгот через наш <i>Проект по Расширению Доступа и Улучшению качества среднего образования</i> в самых бедных 125 районах включают в себя ориентированные на бедных учащихся стипендии, финансовые награды учащимся за успеваемость, поддержку в восстановлении разрушений и улучшение водоснабжения и санитарии. Охват средним образованием бедных детей в районах действия проекта в чистом виде вырос на 27%, а процент выпускников средних учебных заведений повысился с 55% в 2008 году до 85% в 2014 году.</p><p>В Болгарии около 80% живущих в неблагополучных условиях детей (включая этнических цыган), которые получили дошкольное образование в рамках Проекта социальной интеграции Болгарии, успешно прошли диагностические тесты готовности к школе, что вдвое больше по сравнению с 40% показателем до начала проекта.</p><p>При поддержке Группы Всемирного банка, в 2006 году Камбоджа провела свою первую национальную оценку знания учащимися кхмерского языка и повторила ее снова в 2009 году. Результаты исследования показали, что навыки чтения были очень низкими. В 2010-2012 годах Камбоджа сосредоточила особое внимание на развитии навыков чтения в экспериментальных школах. Тысячи учащихся получили свои собственные копии учебников, а тысячи преподавателей и работников образования прошли подготовку по методике обучения. В 2014 году национальная оценка показала, что почти все учащиеся восьмых классов были способны читать и осмысливать текст.</p><p>На Гаити, с 2012 по 2014 год Группа Всемирного банка профинансировала освобождение от платы за обучение более 437 905 учащихся начальной школы, дав им возможность поступить в негосударственные школы. В 2015-2016 учебном году свыше 132 200 учащихся в 430 школах получали ежедневное питание, а</p><p>7 200 детей из бедных сельских и ранее недостаточно обслуживаемых гаитянских общин смогли посещать школу и получили школьные наборы, включая учебные материалы (ручки, карандаши, тетради и ранец) и более 40 тысяч учебников для начальной школы. Кроме того, благодаря финансированию управляемого Группой Всемирного банка Глобального партнерства по вопросам образования более 2800 школ получили гранты, позволившие им вновь открыться после землетрясения 2010 года.</p><p>В Индии, с 2012 по 2015 год, массовой общенациональной программой в области начального образования <i>Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan</i> было охвачено более 120 миллионов детей в 1,4 миллиона школ, помогая улучшить соотношение учителей и учеников с 30 учащихся на одного преподавателя до 25. За тот же период, обеспеченность преподавательским составом увеличилась с 75 до 85%, при том, что доля профессионально подготовленных учителей оставалась стабильной, тем самым создавая основу для повышения качества образования. Кроме того, соотношение девочек и мальчиков, обучающихся в государственных школах повысилась с 1:1 в 2012 году до 1:1,03 в 2015 году.</p><p>В Индонезии, более полумиллиона детей в возрасте 0-6 лет в бедных, труднодоступных районах получили дошкольное образование в период с 2007 по 2013 год в рамках проекта <i>Bermutu (2007-2013),</i> и более 1,7 миллиона учителей получили четырех-летнее высшее образование в уполномоченных колледжах.</p><p>На Ямайке, <i>финансирование, основанное на конкретных результатах,</i> было использовано в Программе укрепления преобразовательного потенциала образования Ямайки, в результате чего повысилась успеваемость учеников 4-го класса по арифметике с 45% в 2009 году до 58% в 2014 году, а уровень грамотности учеников 4-го класса повысился с 70% до 78%. В дальнейшем этот подход также использовался для повышения готовности к школе у четырех-летних детей в рамках Программы развития детей в раннем возрасте, которой воспользовались 300 000 детей младшего возраста.</p><p>В Кувейте была разработана и утверждена учебная программа для общего образования, основанная на оценке профессиональных качеств. Начиная с 2015 года были разработаны учебные программы и стандарты документов по всем предметам с первого по девятый класс; 141 школа внедрила высоко инновационное стратегическое руководство и управление; и более 1000 основным специалистам была оказана поддержка по управлению школой на основе преобразовательных реформ.</p><p>В Нигерии, Группа Всемирного банка поддерживает усилия правительства по расширению доступа к после базовому образованию, в первую очередь за счет проекта Лагос Эко, который был завершен в декабре 2015 года. Учащиеся старших классов средних школ в штате Лагос превзошли ожидания, а доля учащихся, получивших оценку В и выше в области науки и техники, оказалась более чем в два раза выше ожидаемого результата.</p><p>В Пакистане, первой стране использовавшей <i>Финансирование, основанное на конкретных результатах</i> по проекту МАР в области образования, Проект Второй Синд Реформе образования принял на работу 16 800 учителей, используя процесс набора персонала, основанный на результатах тестов, оценке заслуг и реальной необходимости.</p><p>Во Вьетнаме, субсидии на обучение были предоставлены более чем 8000 бедным учащимся для обучения в старших классах негосударственных средних школ и в средних профессиональных училищах. Использующий подход помощи, основанной на конкретных результатах проект связывает выплату субсидий за обучение с успеваемостью учащихся. Это помогло расширить доступ к обучению в старших классах средней школы и снизить уровень отсева среди учащихся из малоимущих семей в 12 провинциях.</p><p>В семи странах региона Западной и Центральной Африки было создано 19 университетских «Центров передового опыта Африки», в которых молодые студенты будут обучаться связанным с наукой предметам, которые имеют решающее значение для развития Африки. Эти центры будут развивать местные таланты для решения насущных проблем развития в таких областях, как растениеводство, водоснабжение и санитария, а также инфекционные заболевания затратоэффективным способом. По состоянию на декабрь 2015 года, было 2410 региональных студентов, обучающихся на краткосрочных курсах, в магистратурах и аспирантурах.</p><p>В пяти провинциях Йемена, Группа Всемирного банка осуществила Проект по обеспечению доступа к среднему образованию для девочек. Общий показатель Индекса гендерного равенства в системе среднего образования повысился с 0,43 до 0,63, а с 10 по 12 класс коэффициент окончивших полный курс школы девушек в районах, где осуществлялся проект, повысился с 78,3% до 84,5%. В общей сложности 14 349 преподавателей прошли обучение по предметным модулям и 89 женщин-учителей прошли обучение и были наняты на работу. Это побуждает родителей посылать своих дочерей в школу, особенно на уровне среднего образования. Кроме того, в рамках проекта построено 43 школы и 50 школ оснащены библиотеками, научными и компьютерными лабораториями. Это в значительной степени способствовало созданию безопасных и благоприятствующих условий обучения для мальчиков и девочек. </p> </div></section> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function(){ $(".c14v1-body table").find("td").find("div.c14v1-full").closest("td").addClass("width30"); }); </script> <div class="clearfix"></div> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function(){ var grid9=$(".grid_9_par_0"); var para=grid9.find(".c14v1-static-content"); $(".c14v1-static-content").each(function(){ if(typeof para!="undefined"){ var grid5=grid9.closest(".gridlayout").find(".grid_5_par_1"); var related=grid5.find(".s01v1-related").attr("class"); var portfolio=grid5.find(".d01v1-portfolio").attr("class"); if(typeof related=="undefined" && typeof portfolio=="undefined"){ grid9.closest(".border-right").removeClass("border-right"); } } }); }); </script> <style> .redesign_static_content img.responsive { display: block; max-width: 100%; height: auto; } .c14v1-hor-size .c14v1-hor img{ padding:0px; } .c14v1-hor{ padding-bottom:16px; } .bg-97 .c14v1-body a { color: #0071BC; } </style></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0px"></div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="tab_wbr "> <div class="tab-3 parsys"><div class="gridlayout parbase section"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-12 colsplit" id=""> <div class=" "> <div class="grid_12_par_0 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:20px;" class="remove-padding-grid"> <div class="redesign_static_content section"> <section id=""> <div class="c14v1-body c14v1-body-text flipboard-keep "> <p>Группа Всемирного банка тесно сотрудничает с учреждениями Организации Объединенных Наций (ООН) и партнерами по развитию и будет решительно поддерживать страны, которые работают над достижением ЦУР.</p><p>Группа Всемирного банка стала одним из организаторов Всемирного форума по вопросам образования (май 2015 года; Инчхон, Корея) - наиболее важного события мирового масштаба в области образования за последние десять лет.</p><p>В 2002 году Группа Всемирного банка сыграла важную роль в создании Глобального партнерства по вопросам образования (GPE) с участием многих доноров, которое является важным партнером в области базового образования. Усилия по улучшению координации финансирования образования из GPE и Международной ассоциации развития (МАР), фонда Всемирного банка для беднейших стран, находятся в стадии реализации.</p><p>Партнерство Группы Всемирного банка с двусторонними донорами, например, с Норвегией, США и Германией за Результаты в области Образования для всех детей (программа REACH), поддерживает усилия по укреплению доказательств целесообразности <i>Финансирования, основанного на конкретных результатах</i> в области образования.</p><p>Другие партнеры по целевым фондам включают в себя Австралию, Европейскую комиссию, Ирландию, Корею, Нидерланды, Японию, Испанию, Россию и Соединенное Королевство.</p><p>Группа Всемирного банка также работает с новыми партнерами, включая Обучение для всех, Всемирная инициатива арабских государств, Консультативная группа по раннему детству, Глобальная сеть чтения, Группа Сбора данных в области образовании (BE²) и Сеть доноров Глобального договора на обучение.</p> </div></section> 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