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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Frederick Stewart (Australian politician)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Australian politician (1884–1961)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other people named Frederick Stewart, see <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Stewart_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Frederick Stewart (disambiguation)">Frederick Stewart (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/The_Honourable" title="The Honourable">The Honourable</a></div><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Sir Frederick Stewart</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Frederick_Stewart_1940_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Frederick_Stewart_1940_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Frederick_Stewart_1940_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="308" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Frederick_Stewart_1940_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Frederick_Stewart_1940_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Frederick_Stewart_1940_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Frederick_Stewart_1940_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3009" data-file-height="4216" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <span style="display: inline-block;"><a href="/wiki/Australian_House_of_Representatives" title="Australian House of Representatives">Australian Parliament</a></span><br />for <a href="/wiki/Division_of_Parramatta" title="Division of Parramatta">Parramatta</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />19 December 1931 – 16 August 1946</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Albert_Rowe_(politician)" title="Albert Rowe (politician)">Albert Rowe</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Howard_Beale_(Australian_politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Howard Beale (Australian politician)">Howard Beale</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1884-08-14</span>)</span>14 August 1884<br /><a href="/wiki/Newcastle,_New_South_Wales" title="Newcastle, New South Wales">Newcastle, New South Wales</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">30 June 1961<span style="display:none">(1961-06-30)</span> (aged 76)<br /><a href="/wiki/St_Leonards,_New_South_Wales" title="St Leonards, New South Wales">St Leonards</a>, Sydney</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data">Australian</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_Australia_Party" title="United Australia Party">United Australia Party</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">1) Lottie May Glover <i>(died 1943)</i> <br /> 2) Hilda Marjorie Evelyn Dixon</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data">Administrative officer</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Sir Frederick Harold Stewart</b> (14 August 1884 – 30 June 1961) was an Australian businessman, politician and government minister. His continuing political commitment was to the establishment of <a href="/wiki/National_Insurance_(Australia)" title="National Insurance (Australia)">a national insurance scheme</a> and the shortening of working hours to improve social conditions during the <a href="/wiki/Great_Depression" title="Great Depression">Great Depression</a>, despite the opposition of his own party. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Stewart_(Australian_politician)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Stewart was born in <a href="/wiki/Newcastle,_New_South_Wales" title="Newcastle, New South Wales">Newcastle</a> and educated in public schools in Newcastle and worked for 20 years as an administrative officer in the <a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales_Government_Railways" title="New South Wales Government Railways">New South Wales Government Railways</a>. In 1908 he married Lottie May Glover and they had six children. He was a prominent Methodist Lay Preacher. In 1919 Stewart developed the Sydney suburb of <a href="/wiki/Chullora,_New_South_Wales" class="mw-redirect" title="Chullora, New South Wales">Chullora</a> and owned the Metropolitan Omnibus Company that serviced the area. He also had an early interest in aviation and broadcasting. He established radio station <a href="/wiki/2CH" title="2CH">2CH</a> and with <a href="/wiki/Charles_Kingsford_Smith" title="Charles Kingsford Smith">Charles Kingsford Smith</a> and <a href="/wiki/Charles_Ulm" title="Charles Ulm">Charles Ulm</a> established <a href="/wiki/Australian_National_Airways" title="Australian National Airways">Australian National Airways</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-adb_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-adb-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_career">Political career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Stewart_(Australian_politician)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Political career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Stewart failed to get pre-selection as a <a href="/wiki/Nationalist_Party_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Nationalist Party of Australia">Nationalist</a> candidate for the <a href="/wiki/Australian_House_of_Representatives" title="Australian House of Representatives">Australian House of Representatives</a> seat of <a href="/wiki/Division_of_Martin" title="Division of Martin">Martin</a> at the <a href="/wiki/1929_Australian_federal_election" title="1929 Australian federal election">1929 election</a> and ran unsuccessfully for the state seat of <a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Concord" title="Electoral district of Concord">Concord</a> at the 1930 election. He won the federal seat of <a href="/wiki/Division_of_Parramatta" title="Division of Parramatta">Parramatta</a> for the <a href="/wiki/United_Australia_Party" title="United Australia Party">United Australia Party</a> at the <a href="/wiki/1931_Australian_federal_election" title="1931 Australian federal election">1931 election</a> and held it until his retirement before the <a href="/wiki/1946_Australian_federal_election" title="1946 Australian federal election">1946 election</a>. He supported a shorter work week to reduce unemployment during the <a href="/wiki/Great_Depression" title="Great Depression">Great Depression</a> and programs to improve social conditions such as national insurance and workers' housing schemes.<sup id="cite_ref-adb_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-adb-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stewart was appointed <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Agriculture,_Fisheries_and_Forestry_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry (Australia)">Minister for Commerce</a> from October 1932 had responsibility for trade policy. In November 1934, he stood down to allow the <a href="/wiki/Nationalist_Party_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Nationalist Party of Australia">Country Party</a> to be brought into the <a href="/wiki/Third_Lyons_Ministry" class="mw-redirect" title="Third Lyons Ministry">ministry</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Earle_Page" title="Earle Page">Earle Page</a> becoming Minister for Commerce. He refused <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Lyons" title="Joseph Lyons">Joseph Lyons</a>'s offer of a junior ministry and instead became parliamentary under-secretary for employment, but resigned this position in February 1936 so that he could concentrate on his private scheme to improve social conditions. He was knighted in 1935. After the <a href="/wiki/1937_Australian_federal_election" title="1937 Australian federal election">1937 election</a>, under pressure from Stewart, Lyons announced <a href="/wiki/National_Insurance_(Australia)" title="National Insurance (Australia)">a limited national insurance scheme</a>, but Stewart refused a position in <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Australia" title="Cabinet of Australia">Cabinet</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-adb_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-adb-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HMAS_Bathurst_keel_laying_000783.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/HMAS_Bathurst_keel_laying_000783.jpg/220px-HMAS_Bathurst_keel_laying_000783.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/HMAS_Bathurst_keel_laying_000783.jpg/330px-HMAS_Bathurst_keel_laying_000783.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/HMAS_Bathurst_keel_laying_000783.jpg/440px-HMAS_Bathurst_keel_laying_000783.jpg 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="326" /></a><figcaption><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Stewart puts a rivet in the keel of <a href="/wiki/HMAS_Bathurst_(J158)" title="HMAS Bathurst (J158)">HMAS <i>Bathurst</i></a> at the keel laying ceremony at Cockatoo Dockyard, Sydney, 10 February 1940</div></figcaption></figure> <p>Stewart was appointed as <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Health_and_Ageing_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Health and Ageing (Australia)">Minister for Health</a> and <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Human_Services_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Human Services (Australia)">Minister for Social Services</a> in <a href="/wiki/Robert_Menzies" title="Robert Menzies">Robert Menzies</a>' <a href="/wiki/First_Menzies_Ministry" class="mw-redirect" title="First Menzies Ministry">ministry</a> in April 1939 and continued to press for the implementation of a national insurance scheme. In November 1939, with the outbreak of World War II, he was given the additional portfolio of <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Defence_(Australia)" title="Minister for Defence (Australia)">Minister for the Navy</a> and in January 1940, he became in addition <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Defence_(Australia)" title="Minister for Defence (Australia)">Minister for Supply and Development</a> on <a href="/wiki/Richard_Casey,_Baron_Casey" title="Richard Casey, Baron Casey">Richard Casey</a>'s appointment as Ambassador to the United States. This portfolio was responsible for procuring supplies for the military. In March 1940, he lost the portfolios of health and the navy, but retained social services and supply and development in the <a href="/wiki/Second_Menzies_Ministry" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Menzies Ministry">second Menzies Ministry</a>. He was criticised over his performance in supplying the military, despite such ingenuity as finding and refurbishing 15,000 World War I uniforms and he lost the supply portfolio from October 1940 in the <a href="/wiki/Third_Menzies_Ministry" class="mw-redirect" title="Third Menzies Ministry">third Menzies Ministry</a>, but was appointed <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Foreign_Affairs_(Australia)" title="Minister for Foreign Affairs (Australia)">Minister for External Affairs</a>, retained social services and regained health. He held the three portfolios until the fall of the <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Fadden" title="Arthur Fadden">Fadden</a> government in October 1941. In opposition he served as chairman of the Joint Committee on Social Security in 1943 and 1944.<sup id="cite_ref-adb_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-adb-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Stewart_(Australian_politician)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Stewart's first wife died in 1943 and in 1945 he married Hilda Marjorie Evelyn Dixon. He was a noted philanthropist following his retirement from parliament. He died at the <a href="/wiki/Royal_North_Shore_Hospital" title="Royal North Shore Hospital">Royal North Shore Hospital</a>, <a href="/wiki/St_Leonards,_New_South_Wales" title="St Leonards, New South Wales">St Leonards</a>, survived by his wife and three daughters and two sons from his first marriage.<sup id="cite_ref-adb_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-adb-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Stewart_(Australian_politician)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-adb-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-adb_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-adb_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-adb_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-adb_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-adb_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFLloyd1990" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Lloyd, C. J. (1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A120103b.htm">"Stewart, Sir Frederick Harold (1884–1961)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Australian_Dictionary_of_Biography" title="Australian Dictionary of Biography">Australian Dictionary of Biography</a></i>. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, <a href="/wiki/Australian_National_University" title="Australian National University">Australian National University</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-522-84459-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-522-84459-7"><bdi>978-0-522-84459-7</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1833-7538">1833-7538</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/70677943">70677943</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 December</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Stewart%2C+Sir+Frederick+Harold+%281884%E2%80%931961%29&rft.btitle=Australian+Dictionary+of+Biography&rft.place=Canberra&rft.pub=National+Centre+of+Biography%2C+Australian+National+University&rft.date=1990&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F70677943&rft.issn=1833-7538&rft.isbn=978-0-522-84459-7&rft.aulast=Lloyd&rft.aufirst=C.+J.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.adb.online.anu.edu.au%2Fbiogs%2FA120103b.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederick+Stewart+%28Australian+politician%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Lyons" title="Joseph Lyons">Joseph Lyons</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Agriculture_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Agriculture (Australia)">Minister for Commerce</a> </b><br />1932–1934 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Earle_Page" title="Earle Page">Earle Page</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Harry_Foll" title="Harry Foll">Harry Foll</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Health_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Health (Australia)">Minister for Health</a> </b><br />1939–1940 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Harold_Thorby" title="Harold Thorby">Harold Thorby</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="2"><b>New title</b> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Human_Services_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Human Services (Australia)">Minister for Social Services</a> </b><br />1939–1941 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Holloway" title="Jack Holloway">Jack Holloway</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Defence_(Australia)" title="Minister for Defence (Australia)">Minister for the Navy</a> </b><br />1939–1940 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Archie_Cameron" title="Archie Cameron">Archie Cameron</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Casey,_Baron_Casey" title="Richard Casey, Baron Casey">Richard Casey</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Defence_(Australia)" title="Minister for Defence (Australia)">Minister for Supply and Development</a> </b><br />1939–1940 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Philip_McBride" title="Philip McBride">Philip McBride</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/John_McEwen" title="John McEwen">John McEwen</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Foreign_Affairs_(Australia)" title="Minister for Foreign Affairs (Australia)">Minister for External Affairs</a> </b><br />1940–1941 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/H._V._Evatt" title="H. V. Evatt">H. V. Evatt</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Harold_Thorby" title="Harold Thorby">Harold Thorby</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Health_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Health (Australia)">Minister for Health</a> </b><br />1940–1941 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Holloway" title="Jack Holloway">E.J. Holloway</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Australia" title="Parliament of Australia">Parliament of Australia</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Albert_Rowe_(politician)" title="Albert Rowe (politician)">Albert Rowe</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Member for <a href="/wiki/Division_of_Parramatta" title="Division of Parramatta">Parramatta</a> </b><br />1931–1946 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Howard_Beale_(Australian_politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Howard Beale (Australian politician)">Howard Beale</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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