CINXE.COM
Aerosafety World - Flight Safety Foundation
<!doctype html> <html lang="en-US" class="no-js"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="ie=edge"> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ //---------------------------------------------------------- //------ JAVASCRIPT HOOK FUNCTIONS FOR GRAVITY FORMS ------- //---------------------------------------------------------- if ( ! gform ) { document.addEventListener( 'gform_main_scripts_loaded', function() { gform.scriptsLoaded = true; } ); document.addEventListener( 'gform/theme/scripts_loaded', function() { gform.themeScriptsLoaded = true; } ); window.addEventListener( 'DOMContentLoaded', function() { gform.domLoaded = true; } ); var gform = { domLoaded: false, scriptsLoaded: false, themeScriptsLoaded: false, isFormEditor: () => typeof InitializeEditor === 'function', /** * @deprecated 2.9 the use of initializeOnLoaded in the form editor context is deprecated. * @remove-in 3.1 this function will not check for gform.isFormEditor(). */ callIfLoaded: function ( fn ) { if ( gform.domLoaded && gform.scriptsLoaded && ( gform.themeScriptsLoaded || gform.isFormEditor() ) ) { if ( gform.isFormEditor() ) { console.warn( 'The use of gform.initializeOnLoaded() is deprecated in the form editor context and will be removed in Gravity Forms 3.1.' ); } fn(); return true; } return false; }, /** * Call a function when all scripts are loaded * * @param function fn the callback function to call when all scripts are loaded * * @returns void */ initializeOnLoaded: function( fn ) { if ( ! gform.callIfLoaded( fn ) ) { document.addEventListener( 'gform_main_scripts_loaded', () => { gform.scriptsLoaded = true; gform.callIfLoaded( fn ); } ); document.addEventListener( 'gform/theme/scripts_loaded', () => { gform.themeScriptsLoaded = true; gform.callIfLoaded( fn ); } ); window.addEventListener( 'DOMContentLoaded', () => { gform.domLoaded = true; gform.callIfLoaded( fn ); } ); } }, hooks: { action: {}, filter: {} }, addAction: function( action, callable, priority, tag ) { gform.addHook( 'action', action, callable, priority, tag ); }, addFilter: function( action, callable, priority, tag ) { gform.addHook( 'filter', action, callable, priority, tag ); }, doAction: function( action ) { gform.doHook( 'action', action, arguments ); }, applyFilters: function( action ) { return gform.doHook( 'filter', action, arguments ); }, removeAction: function( action, tag ) { gform.removeHook( 'action', action, tag ); }, removeFilter: function( action, priority, tag ) { gform.removeHook( 'filter', action, priority, tag ); }, addHook: function( hookType, action, callable, priority, tag ) { if ( undefined == gform.hooks[hookType][action] ) { gform.hooks[hookType][action] = []; } var hooks = gform.hooks[hookType][action]; if ( undefined == tag ) { tag = action + '_' + hooks.length; } if( priority == undefined ){ priority = 10; } gform.hooks[hookType][action].push( { tag:tag, callable:callable, priority:priority } ); }, doHook: function( hookType, action, args ) { // splice args from object into array and remove first index which is the hook name args = Array.prototype.slice.call(args, 1); if ( undefined != gform.hooks[hookType][action] ) { var hooks = gform.hooks[hookType][action], hook; //sort by priority hooks.sort(function(a,b){return a["priority"]-b["priority"]}); hooks.forEach( function( hookItem ) { hook = hookItem.callable; if(typeof hook != 'function') hook = window[hook]; if ( 'action' == hookType ) { hook.apply(null, args); } else { args[0] = hook.apply(null, args); } } ); } if ( 'filter'==hookType ) { return args[0]; } }, removeHook: function( hookType, action, priority, tag ) { if ( undefined != gform.hooks[hookType][action] ) { var hooks = gform.hooks[hookType][action]; hooks = hooks.filter( function(hook, index, arr) { var removeHook = (undefined==tag||tag==hook.tag) && (undefined==priority||priority==hook.priority); return !removeHook; } ); gform.hooks[hookType][action] = hooks; } } }; } /* ]]> */ </script> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' /> <style>img:is([sizes="auto" i], [sizes^="auto," i]) { contain-intrinsic-size: 3000px 1500px }</style> <meta name="dlm-version" content="5.0.14"> <!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https://yoast.com/wordpress/plugins/seo/ --> <title>Aerosafety World - Flight Safety Foundation</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://flightsafety.org/asw-landing-page-2/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Aerosafety World - Flight Safety Foundation" /> <meta property="og:description" content="AeroSafetyWorld Missing Ring A missing lock ring allowed a clamp nut to unthread, resulting in the fatal crash of a DHC-3, the NTSB says. Read More News View more news articles… View Classic AeroSafety World Issues Commentary Psychological Safety on the Flight Deck August 29, 2023 Enhanced interpersonal skills training may be the necessary upgrade […]" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://flightsafety.org/asw-landing-page-2/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Flight Safety Foundation" /> <meta property="article:publisher" content="http://www.facebook.com/FlightSafetyFoundation" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2023-10-18T03:14:21+00:00" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/ntsb-googleearth-mutinybay-2023-10-16-132411-e1697477566536.png" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@flightsafety" /> <meta name="twitter:label1" content="Est. reading time" /> <meta name="twitter:data1" content="3 minutes" /> <meta name="twitter:label2" content="Written by" /> <meta name="twitter:data2" content="Ian Delmonte" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://flightsafety.org/asw-landing-page-2/","url":"https://flightsafety.org/asw-landing-page-2/","name":"Aerosafety World - Flight Safety Foundation","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://flightsafety.org/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https://flightsafety.org/asw-landing-page-2/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https://flightsafety.org/asw-landing-page-2/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/ntsb-googleearth-mutinybay-2023-10-16-132411-e1697477566536.png","datePublished":"2020-05-04T20:43:04+00:00","dateModified":"2023-10-18T03:14:21+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://flightsafety.org/asw-landing-page-2/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https://flightsafety.org/asw-landing-page-2/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://flightsafety.org/asw-landing-page-2/#primaryimage","url":"https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/ntsb-googleearth-mutinybay-2023-10-16-132411-e1697477566536.png","contentUrl":"https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/ntsb-googleearth-mutinybay-2023-10-16-132411-e1697477566536.png","width":824,"height":508},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://flightsafety.org/asw-landing-page-2/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://flightsafety.org/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Aerosafety World"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://flightsafety.org/#website","url":"https://flightsafety.org/","name":"Flight Safety Foundation","description":"An independent, nonprofit, international organization engaged in research, auditing, education, advocacy and publishing to improve aviation safety","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://flightsafety.org/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}</script> <!-- / Yoast SEO plugin. --> <!-- Swiftype Tags --> <meta name="swiftype-engine-key" content="WQ2wb_xw5vBLyfXL3zXp"> <meta class="swiftype" name="pid" data-type="enum" content="37562"> <meta class="swiftype" name="object_type" data-type="enum" content="page"> <meta class="swiftype" name="source_url" data-type="enum" content="fsf_home"> <meta class="swiftype" name="url" data-type="enum" content="https://flightsafety.org/asw-landing-page-2/"> <meta class="swiftype" name="timestamp" data-type="date" content="2020-05-04 20:43:04"> <meta class="swiftype" name="title" data-type="string" content="Aerosafety World"> <meta class="swiftype" name="excerpt" data-type="text" content="AeroSafetyWorld Better Rest for U.S. Air Traffic Controllers 2025 schedules will reflect new rest rules and overtime limits. Read More News Unaccounted for Maintenance technicians mistakenly left a turning tool — more than a meter long — inside an A380’s engine, where it stayed for nearly 300 flight hours. Read More » November 18, 2024…"> <meta class="swiftype" name="_fsf_author" data-type="enum" content="Ian Delmonte"> <meta name="st:robots" content="index"> <!-- / Swiftype Tags --> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"wpemoji":"https:\/\/flightsafety.org\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji.js?ver=6.7.1","twemoji":"https:\/\/flightsafety.org\/wp-includes\/js\/twemoji.js?ver=6.7.1"}}; /** * @output wp-includes/js/wp-emoji-loader.js */ /** * Emoji Settings as exported in PHP via _print_emoji_detection_script(). * @typedef WPEmojiSettings * @type {object} * @property {?object} source * @property {?string} source.concatemoji * @property {?string} source.twemoji * @property {?string} source.wpemoji * @property {?boolean} DOMReady * @property {?Function} readyCallback */ /** * Support tests. * @typedef SupportTests * @type {object} * @property {?boolean} flag * @property {?boolean} emoji */ /** * IIFE to detect emoji support and load Twemoji if needed. * * @param {Window} window * @param {Document} document * @param {WPEmojiSettings} settings */ ( function wpEmojiLoader( window, document, settings ) { if ( typeof Promise === 'undefined' ) { return; } var sessionStorageKey = 'wpEmojiSettingsSupports'; var tests = [ 'flag', 'emoji' ]; /** * Checks whether the browser supports offloading to a Worker. * * @since 6.3.0 * * @private * * @returns {boolean} */ function supportsWorkerOffloading() { return ( typeof Worker !== 'undefined' && typeof OffscreenCanvas !== 'undefined' && typeof URL !== 'undefined' && URL.createObjectURL && typeof Blob !== 'undefined' ); } /** * @typedef SessionSupportTests * @type {object} * @property {number} timestamp * @property {SupportTests} supportTests */ /** * Get support tests from session. * * @since 6.3.0 * * @private * * @returns {?SupportTests} Support tests, or null if not set or older than 1 week. */ function getSessionSupportTests() { try { /** @type {SessionSupportTests} */ var item = JSON.parse( sessionStorage.getItem( sessionStorageKey ) ); if ( typeof item === 'object' && typeof item.timestamp === 'number' && new Date().valueOf() < item.timestamp + 604800 && // Note: Number is a week in seconds. typeof item.supportTests === 'object' ) { return item.supportTests; } } catch ( e ) {} return null; } /** * Persist the supports in session storage. * * @since 6.3.0 * * @private * * @param {SupportTests} supportTests Support tests. */ function setSessionSupportTests( supportTests ) { try { /** @type {SessionSupportTests} */ var item = { supportTests: supportTests, timestamp: new Date().valueOf() }; sessionStorage.setItem( sessionStorageKey, JSON.stringify( item ) ); } catch ( e ) {} } /** * Checks if two sets of Emoji characters render the same visually. * * This function may be serialized to run in a Worker. Therefore, it cannot refer to variables from the containing * scope. Everything must be passed by parameters. * * @since 4.9.0 * * @private * * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} context 2D Context. * @param {string} set1 Set of Emoji to test. * @param {string} set2 Set of Emoji to test. * * @return {boolean} True if the two sets render the same. */ function emojiSetsRenderIdentically( context, set1, set2 ) { // Cleanup from previous test. context.clearRect( 0, 0, context.canvas.width, context.canvas.height ); context.fillText( set1, 0, 0 ); var rendered1 = new Uint32Array( context.getImageData( 0, 0, context.canvas.width, context.canvas.height ).data ); // Cleanup from previous test. context.clearRect( 0, 0, context.canvas.width, context.canvas.height ); context.fillText( set2, 0, 0 ); var rendered2 = new Uint32Array( context.getImageData( 0, 0, context.canvas.width, context.canvas.height ).data ); return rendered1.every( function ( rendered2Data, index ) { return rendered2Data === rendered2[ index ]; } ); } /** * Determines if the browser properly renders Emoji that Twemoji can supplement. * * This function may be serialized to run in a Worker. Therefore, it cannot refer to variables from the containing * scope. Everything must be passed by parameters. * * @since 4.2.0 * * @private * * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} context 2D Context. * @param {string} type Whether to test for support of "flag" or "emoji". * @param {Function} emojiSetsRenderIdentically Reference to emojiSetsRenderIdentically function, needed due to minification. * * @return {boolean} True if the browser can render emoji, false if it cannot. */ function browserSupportsEmoji( context, type, emojiSetsRenderIdentically ) { var isIdentical; switch ( type ) { case 'flag': /* * Test for Transgender flag compatibility. Added in Unicode 13. * * To test for support, we try to render it, and compare the rendering to how it would look if * the browser doesn't render it correctly (white flag emoji + transgender symbol). */ isIdentical = emojiSetsRenderIdentically( context, '\uD83C\uDFF3\uFE0F\u200D\u26A7\uFE0F', // as a zero-width joiner sequence '\uD83C\uDFF3\uFE0F\u200B\u26A7\uFE0F' // separated by a zero-width space ); if ( isIdentical ) { return false; } /* * Test for UN flag compatibility. This is the least supported of the letter locale flags, * so gives us an easy test for full support. * * To test for support, we try to render it, and compare the rendering to how it would look if * the browser doesn't render it correctly ([U] + [N]). */ isIdentical = emojiSetsRenderIdentically( context, '\uD83C\uDDFA\uD83C\uDDF3', // as the sequence of two code points '\uD83C\uDDFA\u200B\uD83C\uDDF3' // as the two code points separated by a zero-width space ); if ( isIdentical ) { return false; } /* * Test for English flag compatibility. England is a country in the United Kingdom, it * does not have a two letter locale code but rather a five letter sub-division code. * * To test for support, we try to render it, and compare the rendering to how it would look if * the browser doesn't render it correctly (black flag emoji + [G] + [B] + [E] + [N] + [G]). */ isIdentical = emojiSetsRenderIdentically( context, // as the flag sequence '\uD83C\uDFF4\uDB40\uDC67\uDB40\uDC62\uDB40\uDC65\uDB40\uDC6E\uDB40\uDC67\uDB40\uDC7F', // with each code point separated by a zero-width space '\uD83C\uDFF4\u200B\uDB40\uDC67\u200B\uDB40\uDC62\u200B\uDB40\uDC65\u200B\uDB40\uDC6E\u200B\uDB40\uDC67\u200B\uDB40\uDC7F' ); return ! isIdentical; case 'emoji': /* * Four and twenty blackbirds baked in a pie. * * To test for Emoji 15.0 support, try to render a new emoji: Blackbird. * * The Blackbird is a ZWJ sequence combining 🐦 Bird and ⬛ large black square., * * 0x1F426 (\uD83D\uDC26) == Bird * 0x200D == Zero-Width Joiner (ZWJ) that links the code points for the new emoji or * 0x200B == Zero-Width Space (ZWS) that is rendered for clients not supporting the new emoji. * 0x2B1B == Large Black Square * * When updating this test for future Emoji releases, ensure that individual emoji that make up the * sequence come from older emoji standards. */ isIdentical = emojiSetsRenderIdentically( context, '\uD83D\uDC26\u200D\u2B1B', // as the zero-width joiner sequence '\uD83D\uDC26\u200B\u2B1B' // separated by a zero-width space ); return ! isIdentical; } return false; } /** * Checks emoji support tests. * * This function may be serialized to run in a Worker. Therefore, it cannot refer to variables from the containing * scope. Everything must be passed by parameters. * * @since 6.3.0 * * @private * * @param {string[]} tests Tests. * @param {Function} browserSupportsEmoji Reference to browserSupportsEmoji function, needed due to minification. * @param {Function} emojiSetsRenderIdentically Reference to emojiSetsRenderIdentically function, needed due to minification. * * @return {SupportTests} Support tests. */ function testEmojiSupports( tests, browserSupportsEmoji, emojiSetsRenderIdentically ) { var canvas; if ( typeof WorkerGlobalScope !== 'undefined' && self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope ) { canvas = new OffscreenCanvas( 300, 150 ); // Dimensions are default for HTMLCanvasElement. } else { canvas = document.createElement( 'canvas' ); } var context = canvas.getContext( '2d', { willReadFrequently: true } ); /* * Chrome on OS X added native emoji rendering in M41. Unfortunately, * it doesn't work when the font is bolder than 500 weight. So, we * check for bold rendering support to avoid invisible emoji in Chrome. */ context.textBaseline = 'top'; context.font = '600 32px Arial'; var supports = {}; tests.forEach( function ( test ) { supports[ test ] = browserSupportsEmoji( context, test, emojiSetsRenderIdentically ); } ); return supports; } /** * Adds a script to the head of the document. * * @ignore * * @since 4.2.0 * * @param {string} src The url where the script is located. * * @return {void} */ function addScript( src ) { var script = document.createElement( 'script' ); script.src = src; script.defer = true; document.head.appendChild( script ); } settings.supports = { everything: true, everythingExceptFlag: true }; // Create a promise for DOMContentLoaded since the worker logic may finish after the event has fired. var domReadyPromise = new Promise( function ( resolve ) { document.addEventListener( 'DOMContentLoaded', resolve, { once: true } ); } ); // Obtain the emoji support from the browser, asynchronously when possible. new Promise( function ( resolve ) { var supportTests = getSessionSupportTests(); if ( supportTests ) { resolve( supportTests ); return; } if ( supportsWorkerOffloading() ) { try { // Note that the functions are being passed as arguments due to minification. var workerScript = 'postMessage(' + testEmojiSupports.toString() + '(' + [ JSON.stringify( tests ), browserSupportsEmoji.toString(), emojiSetsRenderIdentically.toString() ].join( ',' ) + '));'; var blob = new Blob( [ workerScript ], { type: 'text/javascript' } ); var worker = new Worker( URL.createObjectURL( blob ), { name: 'wpTestEmojiSupports' } ); worker.onmessage = function ( event ) { supportTests = event.data; setSessionSupportTests( supportTests ); worker.terminate(); resolve( supportTests ); }; return; } catch ( e ) {} } supportTests = testEmojiSupports( tests, browserSupportsEmoji, emojiSetsRenderIdentically ); setSessionSupportTests( supportTests ); resolve( supportTests ); } ) // Once the browser emoji support has been obtained from the session, finalize the settings. .then( function ( supportTests ) { /* * Tests the browser support for flag emojis and other emojis, and adjusts the * support settings accordingly. */ for ( var test in supportTests ) { settings.supports[ test ] = supportTests[ test ]; settings.supports.everything = settings.supports.everything && settings.supports[ test ]; if ( 'flag' !== test ) { settings.supports.everythingExceptFlag = settings.supports.everythingExceptFlag && settings.supports[ test ]; } } settings.supports.everythingExceptFlag = settings.supports.everythingExceptFlag && ! settings.supports.flag; // Sets DOMReady to false and assigns a ready function to settings. settings.DOMReady = false; settings.readyCallback = function () { settings.DOMReady = true; }; } ) .then( function () { return domReadyPromise; } ) .then( function () { // When the browser can not render everything we need to load a polyfill. if ( ! settings.supports.everything ) { settings.readyCallback(); var src = settings.source || {}; if ( src.concatemoji ) { addScript( src.concatemoji ); } else if ( src.wpemoji && src.twemoji ) { addScript( src.twemoji ); addScript( src.wpemoji ); } } } ); } )( window, document, window._wpemojiSettings ); /* ]]> */ </script> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <style id='co-authors-plus-coauthors-style-inline-css' type='text/css'> .wp-block-co-authors-plus-coauthors.is-layout-flow [class*=wp-block-co-authors-plus]{display:inline} </style> <style id='co-authors-plus-avatar-style-inline-css' type='text/css'> .wp-block-co-authors-plus-avatar :where(img){height:auto;max-width:100%;vertical-align:bottom}.wp-block-co-authors-plus-coauthors.is-layout-flow .wp-block-co-authors-plus-avatar :where(img){vertical-align:middle}.wp-block-co-authors-plus-avatar:is(.alignleft,.alignright){display:table}.wp-block-co-authors-plus-avatar.aligncenter{display:table;margin-inline:auto} </style> <style id='co-authors-plus-image-style-inline-css' type='text/css'> .wp-block-co-authors-plus-image{margin-bottom:0}.wp-block-co-authors-plus-image :where(img){height:auto;max-width:100%;vertical-align:bottom}.wp-block-co-authors-plus-coauthors.is-layout-flow .wp-block-co-authors-plus-image :where(img){vertical-align:middle}.wp-block-co-authors-plus-image:is(.alignfull,.alignwide) :where(img){width:100%}.wp-block-co-authors-plus-image:is(.alignleft,.alignright){display:table}.wp-block-co-authors-plus-image.aligncenter{display:table;margin-inline:auto} </style> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> /** * These rules are needed for backwards compatibility. * They should match the button element rules in the base theme.json file. */ .wp-block-button__link { color: #ffffff; background-color: #32373c; border-radius: 9999px; /* 100% causes an oval, but any explicit but really high value retains the pill shape. */ /* This needs a low specificity so it won't override the rules from the button element if defined in theme.json. */ box-shadow: none; text-decoration: none; /* The extra 2px are added to size solids the same as the outline versions.*/ padding: calc(0.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px); font-size: 1.125em; } .wp-block-file__button { background: #32373c; color: #ffffff; text-decoration: none; } </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='contact-form-7-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/css/styles.css?ver=6.0' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fonts-css' href='//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto+Slab:400,700|Roboto:100,400,500,700,400italic' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='flickity-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/vendor/flickity/dist/flickity.min.css?ver=1698545980' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='photoswipe-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/vendor/photoswipe/dist/photoswipe.css?ver=1698545987' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='photoswipe-skin-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/vendor/photoswipe/dist/default-skin/default-skin.css?ver=1698545986' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='select2-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/vendor/select2/dist/css/select2.min.css?ver=1698545990' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='site-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/dist/site.css?ver=1698545965' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='print-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/dist/print.css?ver=1698545965' type='text/css' media='print' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='elementor-icons-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/eicons/css/elementor-icons.css?ver=5.32.0' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='elementor-frontend-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/frontend.css?ver=3.25.9' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='swiper-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/swiper/v8/css/swiper.css?ver=8.4.5' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='e-swiper-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/conditionals/e-swiper.css?ver=3.25.9' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='elementor-post-43435-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/uploads/elementor/css/post-43435.css?ver=1732194846' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='e-popup-style-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor-pro/assets/css/conditionals/popup.css?ver=3.25.3' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='uael-frontend-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-elementor/assets/min-css/uael-frontend.min.css?ver=1.36.41' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='uael-teammember-social-icons-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/widget-social-icons.min.css?ver=3.24.0' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='uael-social-share-icons-brands-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/font-awesome/css/brands.css?ver=5.15.3' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='uael-social-share-icons-fontawesome-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/font-awesome/css/fontawesome.css?ver=5.15.3' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='uael-nav-menu-icons-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/font-awesome/css/solid.css?ver=5.15.3' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='font-awesome-5-all-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/font-awesome/css/all.css?ver=3.25.9' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='font-awesome-4-shim-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/font-awesome/css/v4-shims.css?ver=3.25.9' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='widget-heading-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/widget-heading.min.css?ver=3.25.9' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='widget-posts-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor-pro/assets/css/widget-posts.min.css?ver=3.25.3' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='widget-text-editor-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/widget-text-editor.min.css?ver=3.25.9' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='widget-video-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/widget-video.min.css?ver=3.25.9' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='elementor-post-37562-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/uploads/elementor/css/post-37562.css?ver=1732194856' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='eael-general-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/essential-addons-for-elementor-lite/assets/front-end/css/view/general.min.css?ver=6.0.10' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='google-fonts-1-css' href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto%3A100%2C100italic%2C200%2C200italic%2C300%2C300italic%2C400%2C400italic%2C500%2C500italic%2C600%2C600italic%2C700%2C700italic%2C800%2C800italic%2C900%2C900italic%7CRoboto+Slab%3A100%2C100italic%2C200%2C200italic%2C300%2C300italic%2C400%2C400italic%2C500%2C500italic%2C600%2C600italic%2C700%2C700italic%2C800%2C800italic%2C900%2C900italic&display=auto&ver=6.7.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='elementor-icons-shared-0-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/font-awesome/css/fontawesome.css?ver=5.15.3' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='elementor-icons-fa-solid-css' href='https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/font-awesome/css/solid.css?ver=5.15.3' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com/" crossorigin><script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/easy-twitter-feeds/assets/js/widget.js?ver=1.2.6" id="widget-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/vendor/modernizr/modernizr.min.js?ver=1698545968" id="modernizr-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/font-awesome/js/v4-shims.js?ver=3.25.9" id="font-awesome-4-shim-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="DFP-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var DFP_config = {"account":"41951841","template":"<div id=\"%id%\">\t<script type=\"text\/javascript\">\t\tgoogletag.cmd.push(function() {\t\t\tgoogletag.display(\"%id%\");\t\t\tDFP.inserted_slots[\"%id%\"] = document.getElementById(\"%id%\");\t\t});\t<\/script><\/div>","options":{"companionAds":{"refreshUnfilledSlots":true},"pubads":{"collapseEmptyDivs":true,"centering":true,"disableInitialLoad":false,"enableSingleRequest":true,"enableVideoAds":false,"rendering":null}}}; var DFP_ad_slots = []; var DFP_custom_targeting = {"fsf_is_asw_article":"no","fsf_is_bars":"no","fsf_is_event":"no","fsf_is_post":"no","fsf_is_summit":"no","fsf_asw_month":"","fsf_asw_year":"","fsf_keywords":"","fsf_special_article":"","fsf_category":[],"fsf_safety_issue":[],"fsf_tags":[]}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/dfp-custom/assets/js/dfp.js?ver=1.2" id="DFP-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer='defer' src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/assets/js/dist/utils.min.js?ver=f802885f3482236736b18b55abcdc360" id="gform_gravityforms_utils-js"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://flightsafety.org/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://flightsafety.org/wp-json/wp/v2/pages/37562" /><link rel='shortlink' href='https://flightsafety.org/?p=37562' /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://flightsafety.org/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fflightsafety.org%2Fasw-landing-page-2%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://flightsafety.org/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fflightsafety.org%2Fasw-landing-page-2%2F&format=xml" /> <!-- Google tag (gtag.js) --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-R25C05ZKWX"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-R25C05ZKWX'); </script><meta name="generator" content="Elementor 3.25.9; features: additional_custom_breakpoints, e_optimized_control_loading; settings: css_print_method-external, google_font-enabled, font_display-auto"> <style type="text/css"> body:not(.visual-grid-active)::before { display:none; } #wp-admin-bar-visual-grid svg { display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; height:16px; width:16px; margin-left:3px; margin-top:-3px; } #wp-admin-bar-visual-grid .icon-grid-on { display:none; } body.visual-grid-active #wp-admin-bar-visual-grid .icon-grid-off { display:none; } body.visual-grid-active #wp-admin-bar-visual-grid .icon-grid-on { display:inline; } </style> <style> .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+4):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload), .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+4):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload) * { background-image: none !important; } @media screen and (max-height: 1024px) { .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+3):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload), .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+3):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload) * { background-image: none !important; } } @media screen and (max-height: 640px) { .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+2):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload), .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+2):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload) * { background-image: none !important; } } </style> <script>document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() { // Get the elements const mobileIcon = document.querySelector('.header__mobile-icon'); const navMobile = document.querySelector('.nav-mobile'); // Check if both elements exist to prevent errors if (mobileIcon && navMobile) { // Add a click event listener to the mobile icon mobileIcon.addEventListener('click', function() { // Toggle display style if (navMobile.style.display === 'none' || navMobile.style.display === '') { navMobile.style.display = 'unset'; } else { navMobile.style.display = 'none'; } }); } }); </script><link rel="icon" href="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/cropped-Website-favicon-512x512-1-32x32.png" sizes="32x32" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/cropped-Website-favicon-512x512-1-192x192.png" sizes="192x192" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/cropped-Website-favicon-512x512-1-180x180.png" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/cropped-Website-favicon-512x512-1-270x270.png" /> <style type="text/css" id="wp-custom-css"> .logged-in .header { top: 82px; } .footer__info p { margin: 5px 0!important; } .page-id-37562 .main-container { top: 90px; } .elementor-post__thumbnail { padding-bottom: 0; } .first-head { margin-top: 0 !important; } .third-head, .fourth-head { top: 0 !important; } .footer__twitter-date, .first-head > h4, .first-head > hr, .second-head > h4, .second-head > hr, .third-head > h4, .third-head > hr, .fourth-head > h4, .fourth-head > hr { display: none; } .gform_legacy_markup_wrapper div.ginput_complex.ginput_container.gf_name_has_2 span { width: 47% !important; margin-right: 5px; margin-top: 16px !important; } @media (max-width: 799px) { nav nav--175 nav--primary nav-mobile__primary nav ol, nav ul, .nav ol, .nav ul { font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-top: 10px; } } .flex-embed__ratio--16by9 { padding-bottom: 0 !important; } .header { padding: 5px 0 !important; position: relative; z-index: 999; } body:not(.home) .header__wrap { padding-bottom: 0px !important; border-bottom: 0px solid #d0d0d0; } .page-id-28260 .fluid-width-video-wrapper { padding-top: 0 !important; } /*****************/ .news-div-content-height { min-height:420px; max-height:420px; overflow:hidden; } @media (max-width: 800px) { .header { margin-top: -50px; position: 300px; } .main-container { top: 80px !important; } } @media (max-width: 700px) { .main-title-chart { max-height: 200px; width: 80%; } .main-title-chart h4 { font: 14px/18px "Roboto Slab", "Roboto", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", "Roboto", "Oxygen", "Ubuntu", "Cantarell", "Fira Sans", "Droid Sans", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif; display:flex !important; } .main-title-chart hr { display: none; } } @media (min-width: 1000px){ .b-circle-box .featured-post-columns__item { width: 31.33% !important; } } .b-circle-box a{ text-align: center; } .b-circle-box a img{ border-radius: 50%; min-width: 250px; width: 250px; min-height: 250px; height: 250px; } .b-circle-box .featured-post-columns__item{ background-color:transparent !important; border: none !important; } /*****************/ .simple-header__logo img { display: block; height: 45px; padding-bottom: 6px; padding-top: 3px; } .featured-post-columns__item-content { padding: 2.51064% 2.25532%; min-height: 155px; } .simple-header .top-bar, .simple-header__wrap, .simple-header__left, .simple-header .top-bar .nav--utility>.nav__menu>.nav__menu-item, .simple-header .top-bar .nav--utility>.nav__menu>.nav__menu-item>.nav-link { height: 50px; line-height: 50px; } .top-bar { position: fixed; width: 100%; height:50px; } .header { position: fixed; width: 100%; height: 80px; top: 50px; background-color: white; } .main-container { top: 130px; padding-bottom: 40px; } .footer { margin-top: 85px;} @media screen and (min-device-width: 390px) and (max-device-width: 600px){ td, th { width: 100% !important; } .sgpb-popup-dialog-main-div { padding-top:50px !important; padding-bottom:50px !important; } .sg-popup-content {width:380px !important; padding-top:50px !important; top:30px !important; /*height:auto !important;*/} .sgpb-popup-close-button-6{ position:fixed !important; right:15px !important; top:15px !important; } .gform_footer{padding-bottom:20px !important;} } @media screen and (max-width: 390px){ .sgpb-popup-dialog-main-div { padding-top:50px !important; padding-bottom:50px !important; } .sg-popup-content {width:300px !important; padding-top:100px !important; top:20px !important; /*height:auto !important;*/} .sgpb-popup-close-button-6{ position:fixed !important; right:15px !important; top:15px !important;} .gform_footer{padding-bottom:40px !important;} } /* BARS Customizations */ .header--custom .header__wrap { -ms-flex-pack: justify; justify-content: normal; } .post-type-archive-bars .cover-story__entry-video-link { display: none; } .csscolumns .post-type-archive-bars .header .nav--primary .nav__menu--depth1 { column-count: auto; } .csscolumns .post-type-archive-bars .header .nav--primary .nav__menu--depth1 * { column-count: auto; } .post-type-archive-bars .header .nav--primary .nav__menu-item--depth1.nav__menu-item--break { border-top : 1px solid #e1e1e1; } /* additional css for mobile hamburger */ .nav-mobile__search { margin-top: 90px; } .nav-mobile{ position: absolute; z-index: 10; } .search-submit{ /* display:unset !important; */ position:absolute; right:10px; top: 25%; } </style> </head> <body class="page-template page-template-elementor_header_footer page page-id-37562 elementor-default elementor-template-full-width elementor-kit-43435 elementor-page elementor-page-37562"> <div class="body-overflow"> <section class="top-bar"> <div class="wrap"> <div class="top-bar-partners"> <span class="top-bar-partners__label">Partners and Programs:</span> <nav class="nav nav--partners"><ul class="nav__menu nav__menu--depth0 menu nav__menu nav__menu--depth0 menu "><li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type_archive menu-item-object-bars menu-item-44765"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/bars/" class="nav-link">BARS</a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-resource menu-item-6729"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/resource/skybrary/" class="nav-link">SKYbrary</a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-resource menu-item-6728"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/resource/aviation-safety-network/" class="nav-link">ASN</a></li> </ul></nav> </div> <nav class="nav nav--utility"> <ul class="nav__menu nav__menu--depth0"> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 nav__menu-item--contact"> <a href="https://flightsafety.org/contact/" class="nav-link">Contact Us</a> </li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 nav__menu-item--members"> <a href="https://flightsafety.org/members-center/" class="nav-link">Members' Center</a> </li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 nav__menu-item--login"> <a href="https://flightsafety.org/sso/login/?returnURL=https%3A%2F%2Fflightsafety.org%2Fasw-landing-page-2%2F" class="nav-link"> Login<b class="svg svg--login-lock" data-svg-url="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/img/icons/login-lock.svg" data-icon="login-lock"><svg role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 71 100"><path d="M65.5 45V30c0-16.5-13.5-30-30-30s-30 13.5-30 30v15H0v55h71V45h-5.5zm-52-15c0-12.1 9.9-22 22-22s22 9.9 22 22v15h-44V30z"/></svg></b> </a> </li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 nav__menu-item--support"> <a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/support/" class="nav-link">Support <span>Aviation Safety</span></a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </section> <header class="header"> <div class="header__wrap wrap"> <a class="header__mobile-icon"> <b class="svg svg--list-menu" data-svg-url="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/img/icons/list-menu.svg" data-icon="list-menu"><svg role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 20.4 11.3"><path d="M0 0h20.4v1.4H0zm3.8 9.9h12.7v1.4H3.8zM0 9.9h1.4v1.4H0zM3.8 5h12.7v1.4H3.8zM0 5h1.4v1.4H0z"/></svg></b> <b class="svg svg--close-icon" data-svg-url="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/img/icons/close-icon.svg" data-icon="close-icon"><svg role="img" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 20.1 20.1"><style>.st0{fill:#23b3ed}</style><path class="st0" d="M19.9 19.9c-.3.3-.8.3-1.1 0L.2 1.3C-.1 1-.1.5.2.2c.3-.3.8-.3 1.1 0l18.6 18.6c.2.3.2.8 0 1.1z"/><path class="st0" d="M.2 19.9c-.3-.3-.3-.8 0-1.1L18.8.2c.3-.3.8-.3 1.1 0 .3.3.3.8 0 1.1L1.3 19.9c-.3.2-.8.2-1.1 0z"/></svg></b> </a> <p class="header__logo logo"> <a href="https://flightsafety.org"> <img src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/img/logos/FSF_logo.svg" alt="" width="160" height="64" class="header__logo-fsf"> </a> </p> <nav class="nav nav--primary"><ul class="nav__menu nav__menu--depth0 menu nav__menu nav__menu--depth0 menu "><li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1401"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/?page_id=1066" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Industry Updates</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 nav__menu-item--has-submenu menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-6407"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">The Foundation</span></a> <ul class="nav__menu nav__menu--depth1 sub-menu"> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9610"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">About the Foundation</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-55822"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/ap-cas/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Asia Pacific Centre for Aviation Safety</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-47748"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/founders/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Founders</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18148"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/revised-mission-statement/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Mission</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6410"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/history/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">History</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6411"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/leadership/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Leadership</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 nav__menu-item--break menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6413"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/leadership/officers-and-staff/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Officers and Staff</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10561"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/media-communications/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Media/Communications</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-11214"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/aviation-awards/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Aviation Award & Scholarship Programs</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-34490"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/work-with-us/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Work with Us</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21419"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/support/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Join Us</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 nav__menu-item--active menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-menu-item page_item page-item-37562 current_page_item menu-item-37664"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/asw-landing-page-2/" aria-current="page" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">AeroSafety World</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-67223"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/events-at-flight-safety-foundation/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Events</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 nav__menu-item--has-submenu menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-3864"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Toolkits & Resources</span></a> <ul class="nav__menu nav__menu--depth1 sub-menu"> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-75330"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/mental-health-and-wellness/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Mental Health and Wellness</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-61420"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/gappri/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Global Action Plan for the Prevention of Runway Incursions (GAPPRI)</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36395"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/covid-19-safety-roadmap-and-punch-lists/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">COVID-19 Crisis Resources</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9533"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/fatigue-management/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Fatigue Management</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8179"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/flight-path-monitoring/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Flight Path Monitoring</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-40975"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/gappre/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Global Action Plan for the Prevention of Runway Excursions (GAPPRE)</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-17307"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/go-around-project-final-report/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Go-Around Project</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-50972"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/global-safety-assessment-project/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Global Safety Assessment Project</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-46761"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/learning-from-all-operations/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Learning From All Operations</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-50968"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/past-safety-initiatives/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Past Safety Initiatives</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-25486"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/pilot-training-and-competency/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Pilot Training and Competency</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-11240"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/special-reports/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Special Reports</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-63275"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/aviation-safety-network/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">ASN Accident Dashboards</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-70555"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/asn-accident-data-2/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">ASN Accident Data</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul></nav> <div class="header__search"> <div class="header__search-buttons"> <a class="header__search-label js-search-toggle" href="#"> <b class="svg svg--search-icon" data-svg-url="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/img/icons/search-icon.svg" data-icon="search-icon"><svg aria-label="Open Search" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 600.3 599.1"><path d="M349.1 407.4c-57 36.8-117.3 47.8-181.8 31.6-53.1-13.3-95.4-43.4-127-88C-23 261.3-10.6 138.2 69.2 61.8 148-13.6 271.1-20.3 357.9 45.7c91.9 69.9 117 201.3 49.9 302.7 1.4.8-3.3-5.3-2-3.9 60.3 60.2 127.3 127.2 187.5 187.4 8.5 8.5 9.5 18.1 1.3 26.9-11.2 12.1-22.9 23.8-35 35-8.8 8.2-18.3 7.2-26.9-1.3L345.6 405.4c-1.3-1.4 4.6 3.5 3.5 2zM60.4 223.1c-.2 89.4 72.8 162.4 162.5 162.5 89.6.1 162.4-72.6 162.5-162.4.1-89.6-72.7-162.5-162.3-162.6-89.4-.1-162.5 73-162.7 162.5z"/></svg></b> <b class="svg svg--close-icon" data-svg-url="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/img/icons/close-icon.svg" data-icon="close-icon"><svg aria-label="Close" role="img" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 20.1 20.1"><style>.st0{fill:#23b3ed}</style><path class="st0" d="M19.9 19.9c-.3.3-.8.3-1.1 0L.2 1.3C-.1 1-.1.5.2.2c.3-.3.8-.3 1.1 0l18.6 18.6c.2.3.2.8 0 1.1z"/><path class="st0" d="M.2 19.9c-.3-.3-.3-.8 0-1.1L18.8.2c.3-.3.8-.3 1.1 0 .3.3.3.8 0 1.1L1.3 19.9c-.3.2-.8.2-1.1 0z"/></svg></b> </a> <a class="header__search-submit js-search-submit" href="#"> <b class="svg svg--search-icon" data-svg-url="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/img/icons/search-icon.svg" data-icon="search-icon"><svg aria-label="Search" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 600.3 599.1"><path d="M349.1 407.4c-57 36.8-117.3 47.8-181.8 31.6-53.1-13.3-95.4-43.4-127-88C-23 261.3-10.6 138.2 69.2 61.8 148-13.6 271.1-20.3 357.9 45.7c91.9 69.9 117 201.3 49.9 302.7 1.4.8-3.3-5.3-2-3.9 60.3 60.2 127.3 127.2 187.5 187.4 8.5 8.5 9.5 18.1 1.3 26.9-11.2 12.1-22.9 23.8-35 35-8.8 8.2-18.3 7.2-26.9-1.3L345.6 405.4c-1.3-1.4 4.6 3.5 3.5 2zM60.4 223.1c-.2 89.4 72.8 162.4 162.5 162.5 89.6.1 162.4-72.6 162.5-162.4.1-89.6-72.7-162.5-162.3-162.6-89.4-.1-162.5 73-162.7 162.5z"/></svg></b> </a> </div> <form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://flightsafety.org/"> <label> <span class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</span> <input type="search" class="search-field st-default-search-input" placeholder="Search …" value="" name="s" /> </label> <button type="submit" class="search-submit">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </header><!-- end .header --> <div class="nav-mobile"> <div class="wrap"> <div class="nav-mobile__search"> <a class="nav-mobile__search-label" href="#"> <b class="svg svg--search-icon" data-svg-url="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/img/icons/search-icon.svg" data-icon="search-icon"><svg aria-label="Search" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 600.3 599.1"><path d="M349.1 407.4c-57 36.8-117.3 47.8-181.8 31.6-53.1-13.3-95.4-43.4-127-88C-23 261.3-10.6 138.2 69.2 61.8 148-13.6 271.1-20.3 357.9 45.7c91.9 69.9 117 201.3 49.9 302.7 1.4.8-3.3-5.3-2-3.9 60.3 60.2 127.3 127.2 187.5 187.4 8.5 8.5 9.5 18.1 1.3 26.9-11.2 12.1-22.9 23.8-35 35-8.8 8.2-18.3 7.2-26.9-1.3L345.6 405.4c-1.3-1.4 4.6 3.5 3.5 2zM60.4 223.1c-.2 89.4 72.8 162.4 162.5 162.5 89.6.1 162.4-72.6 162.5-162.4.1-89.6-72.7-162.5-162.3-162.6-89.4-.1-162.5 73-162.7 162.5z"/></svg></b> </a> <form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://flightsafety.org/"> <label> <span class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</span> <input type="search" class="search-field st-default-search-input" placeholder="Search …" value="" name="s" /> </label> <button type="submit" class="search-submit">Search</button> </form> </div> <nav class="nav nav--primary nav-mobile__primary"><ul class="nav__menu nav__menu--depth0 menu nav__menu nav__menu--depth0 menu "><li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1401"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/?page_id=1066" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Industry Updates</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 nav__menu-item--has-submenu menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-6407"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">The Foundation</span></a> <ul class="nav__menu nav__menu--depth1 sub-menu"> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9610"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">About the Foundation</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-55822"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/ap-cas/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Asia Pacific Centre for Aviation Safety</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-47748"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/founders/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Founders</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18148"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/revised-mission-statement/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Mission</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6410"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/history/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">History</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6411"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/leadership/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Leadership</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 nav__menu-item--break menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6413"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/leadership/officers-and-staff/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Officers and Staff</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10561"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/media-communications/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Media/Communications</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-11214"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/aviation-awards/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Aviation Award & Scholarship Programs</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-34490"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/work-with-us/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Work with Us</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21419"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/support/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Join Us</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 nav__menu-item--active menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-menu-item page_item page-item-37562 current_page_item menu-item-37664"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/asw-landing-page-2/" aria-current="page" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">AeroSafety World</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-67223"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/events-at-flight-safety-foundation/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Events</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 nav__menu-item--has-submenu menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-3864"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Toolkits & Resources</span></a> <ul class="nav__menu nav__menu--depth1 sub-menu"> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-75330"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/mental-health-and-wellness/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Mental Health and Wellness</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-61420"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/gappri/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Global Action Plan for the Prevention of Runway Incursions (GAPPRI)</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-36395"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/covid-19-safety-roadmap-and-punch-lists/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">COVID-19 Crisis Resources</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9533"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/fatigue-management/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Fatigue Management</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8179"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/flight-path-monitoring/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Flight Path Monitoring</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-40975"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/gappre/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Global Action Plan for the Prevention of Runway Excursions (GAPPRE)</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-17307"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/go-around-project-final-report/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Go-Around Project</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-50972"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/global-safety-assessment-project/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Global Safety Assessment Project</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-46761"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/learning-from-all-operations/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Learning From All Operations</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-50968"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/past-safety-initiatives/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Past Safety Initiatives</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-25486"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/pilot-training-and-competency/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Pilot Training and Competency</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-11240"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/special-reports/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">Special Reports</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-63275"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/aviation-safety-network/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">ASN Accident Dashboards</span></a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth1 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-70555"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/toolkits-resources/asn-accident-data-2/" class="nav-link"><span class="nav-link__span">ASN Accident Data</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul></nav> <nav class="nav nav--utility"> <ul class="nav__menu nav__menu--depth0"> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 nav__menu-item--contact"> <a href="https://flightsafety.org/contact/" class="nav-link">Contact Us</a> </li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 nav__menu-item--members"> <a href="https://flightsafety.org/members-center/" class="nav-link">Members' Center</a> </li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 nav__menu-item--login"> <a href="https://flightsafety.org/sso/login/?returnURL=https%3A%2F%2Fflightsafety.org%2Fasw-landing-page-2%2F" class="nav-link"> Login<b class="svg svg--login-lock" data-svg-url="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/img/icons/login-lock.svg" data-icon="login-lock"><svg role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 71 100"><path d="M65.5 45V30c0-16.5-13.5-30-30-30s-30 13.5-30 30v15H0v55h71V45h-5.5zm-52-15c0-12.1 9.9-22 22-22s22 9.9 22 22v15h-44V30z"/></svg></b> </a> </li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 nav__menu-item--support"> <a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/support/" class="nav-link">Support <span>Aviation Safety</span></a> </li> </ul> </nav> <div class="nav-mobile__partners"> <span class="nav-mobile__partners-label">Partners and Programs:</span> <nav class="nav nav--partners"><ul class="nav__menu nav__menu--depth0 menu nav__menu nav__menu--depth0 menu "><li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type_archive menu-item-object-bars menu-item-44765"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/bars/" class="nav-link">BARS</a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-resource menu-item-6729"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/resource/skybrary/" class="nav-link">SKYbrary</a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-resource menu-item-6728"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/resource/aviation-safety-network/" class="nav-link">ASN</a></li> </ul></nav> </div> <div class="nav-mobile__footer"> <p>FLIGHT SAFETY FOUNDATION HEADQUARTERS</p> <p class="nav-mobile__footer-address">701 N. Fairfax Street, Suite 250, <br> Alexandria, Virginia 22314</p> <p class="nav-mobile__footer-phone"><span>Phone: +1 703 739 6700</span> <span>Fax: +1 703 739 6708</span></p> <p class="nav-mobile__footer-social"> <a href="http://www.linkedin.com/groups?gid=1804478" target="_blank"><b class="svg svg--linkedin-icon" data-svg-url="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/img/icons/linkedin-icon.svg" data-icon="linkedin-icon"><svg role="img" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 22 22"><style>.st0{fill:#1b95e0}</style><path class="st0" d="M4.2.8c.7 0 1.3.2 1.8.7s.7 1.1.7 1.8-.2 1.3-.7 1.8-1.1.7-1.8.7c-.6 0-1.2-.2-1.7-.7S1.8 4 1.8 3.3 2 2 2.5 1.5 3.6.8 4.2.8zm-2 20.4V7.3h4v13.9h-4zm10-13.9v.6c.8-.4 1.6-.6 2.6-.5 1 0 1.8.3 2.6.6.8.5 1.5 1.1 2 2s.7 1.8.7 2.7v8.5h-4v-8.5c0-.2-.1-.4-.2-.7-.1-.3-.3-.4-.5-.5-.4-.2-.8-.3-1.2-.3s-.7.1-1 .3c-.4.2-.7.4-1 .7v8.9h-4V7.3h4z"/></svg></b></a> <a href="http://twitter.com/flightsafety" target="_blank"><b class="svg svg--twitter-icon" data-svg-url="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/img/icons/twitter-icon.svg" data-icon="twitter-icon"><svg role="img" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 22 22"><style>.st0{fill:#1b95e0}</style><path class="st0" d="M21.5 4.4c-.5.8-1.3 1.6-2 2.3v.5c0 1.4-.3 2.9-.8 4.4s-1.3 2.8-2.4 4c-1.1 1.2-2.3 2.2-3.9 2.9-1.5.7-3.3 1.1-5.3 1.1-1.2 0-2.4-.2-3.5-.5-1.1-.4-2.1-.9-3.1-1.5h1c2.1 0 3.9-.6 5.4-1.8-1 0-1.8-.3-2.5-.9s-1.2-1.3-1.5-2.1c.3.1.6.1.8.1h.6c.2 0 .4-.1.6-.1-1-.2-1.8-.7-2.5-1.5s-1-1.7-1-2.8c.3.1.6.3.9.4.2.1.6.1 1 .1-.7-.5-1.2-1-1.5-1.6s-.5-1.3-.5-2.1.2-1.5.6-2.2C3 4.4 4.3 5.5 5.8 6.3s3.2 1.2 5 1.3c-.1-.3-.1-.6-.1-.9 0-.6.1-1.2.3-1.7s.5-1 .9-1.4.9-.7 1.4-.9c.5-.2 1.1-.3 1.7-.3.6 0 1.2.1 1.8.4.6.3 1 .6 1.4 1 .5-.1 1-.2 1.4-.4.5-.2.9-.4 1.3-.6-.4 1-1 1.8-1.9 2.4.5 0 .9-.1 1.3-.3.4-.2.9-.3 1.2-.5z"/></svg></b></a> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYS5ObEBNuW9s3j7SMzxvLQ" target="_blank"><b class="svg svg--youtube-icon" data-svg-url="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/img/icons/youtube-icon.svg" data-icon="youtube-icon"><svg role="img" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 22 22"><style>.st0{fill:#1b95e0}</style><path class="st0" d="M6.2 12.4v1.3H4.7v7.9H3.2v-7.9H1.6v-1.3h4.6zm-.3-8L7.1.3h1.7l-2 5.9v4.2H5.1v-4L3.1.2h1.7l1.1 4.2zm3.5 17.2v-.8c-.3.3-.4.4-.7.6-.3.2-.6.3-.8.3-.3 0-.6-.1-.7-.3-.2-.3-.3-.6-.3-.9v-5.7h1.4v5.6s.2.1.3.1c0 0 .2 0 .4-.1.1-.1.3-.2.4-.3V15h1.4v6.8H9.4v-.2zM9 4.7c0-.5.2-1 .6-1.4.2-.2.5-.3.8-.4.2-.1.5-.1.8-.1.6 0 1.2.2 1.5.6.2.2.3.4.4.6.1.2.1.5.1.8v3.9c0 .7-.2 1.2-.6 1.5-.4.4-.9.6-1.6.6-.7 0-1.3-.1-1.6-.6-.3-.4-.4-.9-.4-1.6V4.7zm2.2 4.7c.2 0 .3-.1.5-.2.1-.1.2-.3.2-.4V4.7c0-.2-.1-.3-.2-.4-.2-.1-.4-.2-.5-.2-.2 0-.3.1-.5.2s-.2.2-.2.4v4.1c0 .1 0 .4.1.4.2.2.3.2.6.2zm3.3 5.3c.4.1.6.2.9.5.3.3.3 1 .3 1.3v3.7c0 .3 0 .5-.1.7-.1.2-.1.3-.2.4-.2.3-.5.4-.9.4-.2 0-.5 0-.7-.1-.1 0-.2-.1-.3-.2l-.3-.3v.5h-1.4v-9.2h1.4v2.9l.3-.3c.1-.1.4-.3.6-.3.1 0 .3-.1.4 0zm-1 5.9h.3c.1 0 .2-.1.3-.1.1-.1.1-.3.1-.6v-3.5c0-.3 0-.4-.1-.5-.1-.1-.2-.2-.3-.2h-.4s-.2.1-.2.2v4.4c-.1 0 0 .3.3.3zM16.2 3v6.2c.1.1.2.1.3.1s.3-.1.5-.2.3-.2.5-.4V3H19v7.5h-1.5v-.8c-.1.2-.3.3-.4.4-.2.1-.3.2-.7.4-.2.1-.5.2-.6.2-.4 0-.6-.1-.8-.4-.1-.1-.1-.2-.2-.4s-.1-.5-.1-.7V3h1.5zm4.1 15.3h-2.6v1.3c0 .4 0 .6.1.7.1.1.2.2.5.2h.3s.1 0 .2-.1c0-.1.1-.2.1-.3v-.8h1.4v.3c0 .7-.2 1.2-.5 1.6-.3.3-.9.5-1.5.5s-1.1-.2-1.4-.6c-.3-.4-.5-.9-.5-1.5v-3.1c0-.6.2-1 .6-1.4.4-.4.9-.6 1.5-.6s1.1.2 1.4.5c.2.2.3.4.4.6.1.2.1.5.1.8v1.9h-.1zM18 15.9c-.1.1-.1.2-.1.3v1H19v-.6c0-.2 0-.4-.1-.6 0-.1 0-.1-.2-.1H18z"/></svg></b></a> <a href="http://www.facebook.com/FlightSafetyFoundation" target="_blank"><b class="svg svg--facebook-icon" data-svg-url="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/img/icons/facebook-icon.svg" data-icon="facebook-icon"><svg role="img" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 22 22"><style>.st0{fill:#1b95e0}</style><path class="st0" d="M8.5 7.6V5.5c0-.8.1-1.5.4-2.2.2-.6.6-1.2 1.1-1.7.5-.5 1-.9 1.6-1.2.6-.3 1.3-.4 2-.4H17v4.1h-3.4c-.2 0-.4.1-.6.4-.2.3-.3.6-.3.9v2.2h4.2v4.2h-4.2V22H8.5V11.8H5.1V7.6h3.4z"/></svg></b></a> </p> </div> <!-- <ul class="nav__menu nav__menu--depth0"> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 nav__menu-item--contact"> <a href="https://flightsafety.org/contact/" class="nav-link">Contact Us</a> </li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 nav__menu-item--login"> <a href="https://flightsafety.org/login/" class="nav-link"> Members Login <b class="svg svg--login-lock" data-svg-url="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/img/icons/login-lock.svg" data-icon="login-lock"><svg role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 71 100"><path d="M65.5 45V30c0-16.5-13.5-30-30-30s-30 13.5-30 30v15H0v55h71V45h-5.5zm-52-15c0-12.1 9.9-22 22-22s22 9.9 22 22v15h-44V30z"/></svg></b> </a> </li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 nav__menu-item--support"> <a href="https://flightsafety.org/support/" class="nav-link">Support Aviation Safety</a> </li> </ul> --> </div> </div> <div class="main-container"> <div data-elementor-type="wp-page" data-elementor-id="37562" class="elementor elementor-37562" data-elementor-post-type="page"> <section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ac44705 elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle" data-id="ac44705" data-element_type="section" data-settings="{"background_background":"classic"}"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c0104c3" data-id="c0104c3" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-a187687 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="a187687" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default"><b>AeroSafety</b>World</h2> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0ee37af elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="0ee37af" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ada0556" data-id="ada0556" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-aa35084 uael-post__link-complete-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-uael-posts" data-id="aa35084" data-element_type="widget" data-settings="{"classic_slides_to_show":1,"classic_slides_to_show_tablet":2,"classic_slides_to_show_mobile":1}" data-widget_type="uael-posts.classic"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="uael-post__header"> </div> <div class="uael-post__body"> <div class="uael-blog-terms-position- uael-post-image-background uael-post-grid uael-posts uael-post_structure-featured uael-featured_post_structure-inline" data-query-type="custom" data-structure="featured" data-layout="" data-page="37562" data-skin="classic" data-filter-default="" data-offset-top="30" > <div class="uael-post-grid__inner uael-post__columns-1 uael-post__columns-tablet-2 uael-post__columns-mobile-1"> <div class="uael-post-wrapper uael-post-wrapper-featured atc/atm fatigue in-depth-feature "> <div class="uael-post__bg-wrap uael-bg-wrap-disabled "> <a href="https://flightsafety.org/asw-article/better-rest-for-u-s-air-traffic-controllers/" target="_self" class="uael-post__complete-box-overlay" aria-label="Link Complete Box"></a> <div class="uael-post__inner-wrap uael-inner-wrap-disabled"> <div class="uael-post__thumbnail"> <a href="https://flightsafety.org/asw-article/better-rest-for-u-s-air-traffic-controllers/" target="_self" title="Better Rest for U.S. Air Traffic Controllers"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="824" height="464" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/shutterstock_2063444489-e1731617692714.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full wp-image-75183" alt="" /></a> </div> <div class="uael-post__content-wrap uael-content-wrap-disabled"> <h3 class="uael-post__title"> <a href="https://flightsafety.org/asw-article/better-rest-for-u-s-air-traffic-controllers/" target="_self"> Better Rest for U.S. Air Traffic Controllers </a> </h3> <div class="uael-post__excerpt"> <p>2025 schedules will reflect new rest rules and overtime limits.</p> </div> <a class="uael-post__read-more elementor-button" href="https://flightsafety.org/asw-article/better-rest-for-u-s-air-traffic-controllers/" target="_self" aria-labelledby="uael-post-75197"> <span class="elementor-button-content-wrapper"> <span class="elementor-button-icon elementor-align-icon-left"> </span> <span class="elementor-button-text" id=uael-post-75197>Read More</span> </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="uael-post__footer"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6bf4316 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="6bf4316" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a94ff57" data-id="a94ff57" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-aafb51c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="aafb51c" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">News</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-86d30db elementor-grid-1 elementor-grid-tablet-2 elementor-grid-mobile-1 elementor-posts--thumbnail-top elementor-card-shadow-yes elementor-posts__hover-gradient elementor-widget elementor-widget-posts" data-id="86d30db" data-element_type="widget" data-settings="{"cards_columns":"1","cards_columns_tablet":"2","cards_columns_mobile":"1","cards_row_gap":{"unit":"px","size":35,"sizes":[]},"cards_row_gap_tablet":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"cards_row_gap_mobile":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]}}" data-widget_type="posts.cards"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-posts-container elementor-posts elementor-posts--skin-cards elementor-grid"> <article class="elementor-post elementor-grid-item post-75211 asw-article type-asw-article status-publish has-post-thumbnail hentry category-maintenance-matters category-news tag-maintenance"> <div class="elementor-post__card"> <a class="elementor-post__thumbnail__link" href="https://flightsafety.org/asw-article/unaccounted-for/" tabindex="-1" ><div class="elementor-post__thumbnail"><img decoding="async" width="708" height="494" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/atsb-qantas-missingtool-Screenshot-2024-11-14-152723.png" class="attachment-full size-full wp-image-75176" alt="" /></div></a> <div class="elementor-post__text"> <h3 class="elementor-post__title"> <a href="https://flightsafety.org/asw-article/unaccounted-for/" > Unaccounted for </a> </h3> <div class="elementor-post__excerpt"> <p>Maintenance technicians mistakenly left a turning tool — more than a meter long — inside an A380’s engine, where it stayed for nearly 300 flight hours.</p> </div> <a class="elementor-post__read-more" href="https://flightsafety.org/asw-article/unaccounted-for/" aria-label="Read more about Unaccounted for" tabindex="-1" > Read More » </a> </div> <div class="elementor-post__meta-data"> <span class="elementor-post-date"> November 18, 2024 </span> </div> </div> </article> <article class="elementor-post elementor-grid-item post-74875 asw-article type-asw-article status-publish has-post-thumbnail hentry category-aviation-weather category-news tag-weather"> <div class="elementor-post__card"> <a class="elementor-post__thumbnail__link" href="https://flightsafety.org/asw-article/invisible-threat/" tabindex="-1" ><div class="elementor-post__thumbnail"><img decoding="async" width="824" height="552" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/shutterstock_1762150442-1-e1731100895380.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full wp-image-74945" alt="" /></div></a> <div class="elementor-post__text"> <h3 class="elementor-post__title"> <a href="https://flightsafety.org/asw-article/invisible-threat/" > Invisible Threat </a> </h3> <div class="elementor-post__excerpt"> <p>Low-level wind shear can turn a normal approach into an emergency in just seconds.</p> </div> <a class="elementor-post__read-more" href="https://flightsafety.org/asw-article/invisible-threat/" aria-label="Read more about Invisible Threat" tabindex="-1" > Read More » </a> </div> <div class="elementor-post__meta-data"> <span class="elementor-post-date"> November 11, 2024 </span> </div> </div> </article> <article class="elementor-post elementor-grid-item post-74245 asw-article type-asw-article status-publish has-post-thumbnail hentry category-accidentincident-investigation category-maintenance-matters category-news category-runway-safety tag-accidentincident-investigation tag-maintenance tag-excursion"> <div class="elementor-post__card"> <a class="elementor-post__thumbnail__link" href="https://flightsafety.org/asw-article/a-degraded-state-of-safety/" tabindex="-1" ><div class="elementor-post__thumbnail"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="824" height="547" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/dutch-sb-aileroncable-Screenshot-2024-10-30-151231-e1730316056932.png" class="attachment-full size-full wp-image-74259" alt="" /></div></a> <div class="elementor-post__text"> <h3 class="elementor-post__title"> <a href="https://flightsafety.org/asw-article/a-degraded-state-of-safety/" > ‘A Degraded State of Safety’ </a> </h3> <div class="elementor-post__excerpt"> <p>Dutch investigators said a 737’s broken aileron cable led to a serious incident during a 2022 flight from Crete.</p> </div> <a class="elementor-post__read-more" href="https://flightsafety.org/asw-article/a-degraded-state-of-safety/" aria-label="Read more about ‘A Degraded State of Safety’" tabindex="-1" > Read More » </a> </div> <div class="elementor-post__meta-data"> <span class="elementor-post-date"> November 4, 2024 </span> </div> </div> </article> <article class="elementor-post elementor-grid-item post-74301 asw-article type-asw-article status-publish has-post-thumbnail hentry category-boeing category-news category-research category-safety-data tag-accidentsafety-statistics tag-boeing tag-research"> <div class="elementor-post__card"> <a class="elementor-post__thumbnail__link" href="https://flightsafety.org/asw-article/safety-news-34/" tabindex="-1" ><div class="elementor-post__thumbnail"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="824" height="525" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/737-max-e1634588804235.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full wp-image-44260" alt="" /></div></a> <div class="elementor-post__text"> <h3 class="elementor-post__title"> <a href="https://flightsafety.org/asw-article/safety-news-34/" > Safety News </a> </h3> <div class="elementor-post__excerpt"> <p>Boeing CEO notes ‘serious lapses’ in performance, says he’s working on culture change.</p> </div> <a class="elementor-post__read-more" href="https://flightsafety.org/asw-article/safety-news-34/" aria-label="Read more about Safety News" tabindex="-1" > Read More » </a> </div> <div class="elementor-post__meta-data"> <span class="elementor-post-date"> October 31, 2024 </span> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-50a9447 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="50a9447" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/category/news/">View more news articles...</a></h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6b7bc8e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="6b7bc8e" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/aerosafety-world/past-issues/">View Classic AeroSafety World Issues</a></h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-28c4f53 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="28c4f53" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.6.0/jquery.min.js"></script> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ea2581c" data-id="ea2581c" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-0e7d6ee elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="0e7d6ee" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Commentary</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-8553724 elementor-widget elementor-widget-uael-posts" data-id="8553724" data-element_type="widget" data-settings="{"classic_slides_to_show":1,"classic_slides_to_show_tablet":2,"classic_slides_to_show_mobile":1,"classic_show_filters":"no"}" data-widget_type="uael-posts.classic"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="uael-post__header"> </div> <div class="uael-post__body"> <div class="uael-blog-terms-position- uael-post-image-none uael-post-grid uael-posts" data-query-type="custom" data-structure="normal" data-layout="" data-page="37562" data-skin="classic" data-filter-default="" data-offset-top="30" > <div class="uael-post-grid__inner uael-post__columns-1 uael-post__columns-tablet-2 uael-post__columns-mobile-1"> <div class="uael-post-wrapper president's-message safety-culture "> <div class="uael-post__bg-wrap uael-bg-wrap-disabled "> <div class="uael-post__inner-wrap uael-inner-wrap-disabled"> <div class="uael-post__content-wrap uael-content-wrap-disabled"> <h3 class="uael-post__title"> <a href="https://flightsafety.org/asw-article/constant-vigilance-is-key-to-safety/" target="_self"> Constant Vigilance is Key to Safety </a> </h3> <div class="uael-post__meta-data"> <span class="uael-post__date"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-calendar"></i> March 20, 2024 </span> </div> <div class="uael-post__excerpt"> The Foundation’s recently released 2023 Safety Report reveals that 2023 was one of the safest years on record for commercial airline operations. Data from the ... </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="uael-post__footer"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-40b2c1b elementor-widget elementor-widget-uael-posts" data-id="40b2c1b" data-element_type="widget" data-settings="{"classic_slides_to_show":1,"classic_slides_to_show_tablet":2,"classic_slides_to_show_mobile":1,"classic_show_filters":"no"}" data-widget_type="uael-posts.classic"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="uael-post__header"> </div> <div class="uael-post__body"> <div class="uael-blog-terms-position- uael-post-image-none uael-post-grid uael-posts" data-query-type="custom" data-structure="normal" data-layout="" data-page="37562" data-skin="classic" data-filter-default="" data-offset-top="30" > <div class="uael-post-grid__inner uael-post__columns-1 uael-post__columns-tablet-2 uael-post__columns-mobile-1"> <div class="uael-post-wrapper flight-training human-factors managing-editor’s-notebook opinion "> <div class="uael-post__bg-wrap uael-bg-wrap-disabled "> <div class="uael-post__inner-wrap uael-inner-wrap-disabled"> <div class="uael-post__content-wrap uael-content-wrap-disabled"> <h3 class="uael-post__title"> <a href="https://flightsafety.org/asw-article/opinion-building-a-team/" target="_self"> Opinion: Building a Team </a> </h3> <div class="uael-post__meta-data"> <span class="uael-post__date"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-calendar"></i> January 3, 2024 </span> </div> <div class="uael-post__excerpt"> Study shows that the ‘boomerang effect’ and other facets of the pilot profile can complicate implementation of aviation safety initiatives. </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="uael-post__footer"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-0532636 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="0532636" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/category/commentary/">View more commentary...</a></h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-350d601 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="350d601" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Media</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-701746b elementor-widget elementor-widget-video" data-id="701746b" data-element_type="widget" data-settings="{"youtube_url":"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=xTdRclYcsyk","show_image_overlay":"yes","lazy_load":"yes","lightbox":"yes","image_overlay":{"url":"https:\/\/flightsafety.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/fsf_covid19.png","id":39869,"size":""},"video_type":"youtube","controls":"yes"}" data-widget_type="video.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-wrapper elementor-open-lightbox"> <div class="elementor-custom-embed-image-overlay" data-elementor-open-lightbox="yes" data-elementor-lightbox="{"type":"video","videoType":"youtube","url":"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/xTdRclYcsyk?feature=oembed&start&end&wmode=opaque&loop=0&controls=1&mute=0&rel=0&modestbranding=0","autoplay":"","modalOptions":{"id":"elementor-lightbox-701746b","entranceAnimation":"","entranceAnimation_tablet":"","entranceAnimation_mobile":"","videoAspectRatio":"169"}}" data-e-action-hash="#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJ0eXBlIjoidmlkZW8iLCJ2aWRlb1R5cGUiOiJ5b3V0dWJlIiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3d3dy55b3V0dWJlLmNvbVwvZW1iZWRcL3hUZFJjbFljc3lrP2ZlYXR1cmU9b2VtYmVkJnN0YXJ0JmVuZCZ3bW9kZT1vcGFxdWUmbG9vcD0wJmNvbnRyb2xzPTEmbXV0ZT0wJnJlbD0wJm1vZGVzdGJyYW5kaW5nPTAiLCJhdXRvcGxheSI6IiIsIm1vZGFsT3B0aW9ucyI6eyJpZCI6ImVsZW1lbnRvci1saWdodGJveC03MDE3NDZiIiwiZW50cmFuY2VBbmltYXRpb24iOiIiLCJlbnRyYW5jZUFuaW1hdGlvbl90YWJsZXQiOiIiLCJlbnRyYW5jZUFuaW1hdGlvbl9tb2JpbGUiOiIiLCJ2aWRlb0FzcGVjdFJhdGlvIjoiMTY5In19"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="2154" height="1208" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/fsf_covid19.png" class="attachment-full size-full wp-image-39869" alt="Managing COVID-19: Aviation Medical Community" /> <div class="elementor-custom-embed-play" role="button" aria-label="Play Video" tabindex="0"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="eicon-play"></i> <span class="elementor-screen-only">Play Video</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div><!-- end .main-container --> <footer class="footer"> <div class="footer__wrap wrap"> <div class="footer__column u-content"> <p class="footer__logo"><a href="#"><img src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/img/logos/FSF_logo_white.svg" alt=""></a></p> <div class="footer__info"> <p class="footer__address">1920 Ballenger Ave., 4th Floor, Alexandria, VA 22314</p> <p class="footer__phone"><span>Phone: +1 703 739 6700</span> <span>Fax: +1 703 739 6708</span></p> <p class="footer__social"> <a href="http://www.linkedin.com/groups?gid=1804478" target="_blank"><b class="svg svg--linkedin-icon" data-svg-url="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/img/icons/linkedin-icon.svg" data-icon="linkedin-icon"><svg role="img" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 22 22"><style>.st0{fill:#1b95e0}</style><path class="st0" d="M4.2.8c.7 0 1.3.2 1.8.7s.7 1.1.7 1.8-.2 1.3-.7 1.8-1.1.7-1.8.7c-.6 0-1.2-.2-1.7-.7S1.8 4 1.8 3.3 2 2 2.5 1.5 3.6.8 4.2.8zm-2 20.4V7.3h4v13.9h-4zm10-13.9v.6c.8-.4 1.6-.6 2.6-.5 1 0 1.8.3 2.6.6.8.5 1.5 1.1 2 2s.7 1.8.7 2.7v8.5h-4v-8.5c0-.2-.1-.4-.2-.7-.1-.3-.3-.4-.5-.5-.4-.2-.8-.3-1.2-.3s-.7.1-1 .3c-.4.2-.7.4-1 .7v8.9h-4V7.3h4z"/></svg></b></a> <a href="http://twitter.com/flightsafety" target="_blank"><b class="svg svg--twitter-icon" data-svg-url="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/img/icons/twitter-icon.svg" data-icon="twitter-icon"><svg role="img" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 22 22"><style>.st0{fill:#1b95e0}</style><path class="st0" d="M21.5 4.4c-.5.8-1.3 1.6-2 2.3v.5c0 1.4-.3 2.9-.8 4.4s-1.3 2.8-2.4 4c-1.1 1.2-2.3 2.2-3.9 2.9-1.5.7-3.3 1.1-5.3 1.1-1.2 0-2.4-.2-3.5-.5-1.1-.4-2.1-.9-3.1-1.5h1c2.1 0 3.9-.6 5.4-1.8-1 0-1.8-.3-2.5-.9s-1.2-1.3-1.5-2.1c.3.1.6.1.8.1h.6c.2 0 .4-.1.6-.1-1-.2-1.8-.7-2.5-1.5s-1-1.7-1-2.8c.3.1.6.3.9.4.2.1.6.1 1 .1-.7-.5-1.2-1-1.5-1.6s-.5-1.3-.5-2.1.2-1.5.6-2.2C3 4.4 4.3 5.5 5.8 6.3s3.2 1.2 5 1.3c-.1-.3-.1-.6-.1-.9 0-.6.1-1.2.3-1.7s.5-1 .9-1.4.9-.7 1.4-.9c.5-.2 1.1-.3 1.7-.3.6 0 1.2.1 1.8.4.6.3 1 .6 1.4 1 .5-.1 1-.2 1.4-.4.5-.2.9-.4 1.3-.6-.4 1-1 1.8-1.9 2.4.5 0 .9-.1 1.3-.3.4-.2.9-.3 1.2-.5z"/></svg></b></a> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCYS5ObEBNuW9s3j7SMzxvLQ" target="_blank"><b class="svg svg--youtube-icon" data-svg-url="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/img/icons/youtube-icon.svg" data-icon="youtube-icon"><svg role="img" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 22 22"><style>.st0{fill:#1b95e0}</style><path class="st0" d="M6.2 12.4v1.3H4.7v7.9H3.2v-7.9H1.6v-1.3h4.6zm-.3-8L7.1.3h1.7l-2 5.9v4.2H5.1v-4L3.1.2h1.7l1.1 4.2zm3.5 17.2v-.8c-.3.3-.4.4-.7.6-.3.2-.6.3-.8.3-.3 0-.6-.1-.7-.3-.2-.3-.3-.6-.3-.9v-5.7h1.4v5.6s.2.1.3.1c0 0 .2 0 .4-.1.1-.1.3-.2.4-.3V15h1.4v6.8H9.4v-.2zM9 4.7c0-.5.2-1 .6-1.4.2-.2.5-.3.8-.4.2-.1.5-.1.8-.1.6 0 1.2.2 1.5.6.2.2.3.4.4.6.1.2.1.5.1.8v3.9c0 .7-.2 1.2-.6 1.5-.4.4-.9.6-1.6.6-.7 0-1.3-.1-1.6-.6-.3-.4-.4-.9-.4-1.6V4.7zm2.2 4.7c.2 0 .3-.1.5-.2.1-.1.2-.3.2-.4V4.7c0-.2-.1-.3-.2-.4-.2-.1-.4-.2-.5-.2-.2 0-.3.1-.5.2s-.2.2-.2.4v4.1c0 .1 0 .4.1.4.2.2.3.2.6.2zm3.3 5.3c.4.1.6.2.9.5.3.3.3 1 .3 1.3v3.7c0 .3 0 .5-.1.7-.1.2-.1.3-.2.4-.2.3-.5.4-.9.4-.2 0-.5 0-.7-.1-.1 0-.2-.1-.3-.2l-.3-.3v.5h-1.4v-9.2h1.4v2.9l.3-.3c.1-.1.4-.3.6-.3.1 0 .3-.1.4 0zm-1 5.9h.3c.1 0 .2-.1.3-.1.1-.1.1-.3.1-.6v-3.5c0-.3 0-.4-.1-.5-.1-.1-.2-.2-.3-.2h-.4s-.2.1-.2.2v4.4c-.1 0 0 .3.3.3zM16.2 3v6.2c.1.1.2.1.3.1s.3-.1.5-.2.3-.2.5-.4V3H19v7.5h-1.5v-.8c-.1.2-.3.3-.4.4-.2.1-.3.2-.7.4-.2.1-.5.2-.6.2-.4 0-.6-.1-.8-.4-.1-.1-.1-.2-.2-.4s-.1-.5-.1-.7V3h1.5zm4.1 15.3h-2.6v1.3c0 .4 0 .6.1.7.1.1.2.2.5.2h.3s.1 0 .2-.1c0-.1.1-.2.1-.3v-.8h1.4v.3c0 .7-.2 1.2-.5 1.6-.3.3-.9.5-1.5.5s-1.1-.2-1.4-.6c-.3-.4-.5-.9-.5-1.5v-3.1c0-.6.2-1 .6-1.4.4-.4.9-.6 1.5-.6s1.1.2 1.4.5c.2.2.3.4.4.6.1.2.1.5.1.8v1.9h-.1zM18 15.9c-.1.1-.1.2-.1.3v1H19v-.6c0-.2 0-.4-.1-.6 0-.1 0-.1-.2-.1H18z"/></svg></b></a> <a href="http://www.facebook.com/FlightSafetyFoundation" target="_blank"><b class="svg svg--facebook-icon" data-svg-url="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/img/icons/facebook-icon.svg" data-icon="facebook-icon"><svg role="img" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 22 22"><style>.st0{fill:#1b95e0}</style><path class="st0" d="M8.5 7.6V5.5c0-.8.1-1.5.4-2.2.2-.6.6-1.2 1.1-1.7.5-.5 1-.9 1.6-1.2.6-.3 1.3-.4 2-.4H17v4.1h-3.4c-.2 0-.4.1-.6.4-.2.3-.3.6-.3.9v2.2h4.2v4.2h-4.2V22H8.5V11.8H5.1V7.6h3.4z"/></svg></b></a> </p> </div> </div> <div class="footer__column"> <div class="footer__projects"> <h2 class="footer__title">Projects & Partners</h2> <div class="footer__projects-nav"> <nav class="nav nav--footer-1"><ul class="nav__menu nav__menu--depth0 menu nav__menu nav__menu--depth0 menu "><li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-37829"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/bars/landing-page-2/" class="nav-link">Basic Aviation Risk Standard</a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-resource menu-item-6730"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/resource/skybrary/" class="nav-link">SKYbrary</a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-resource menu-item-6731"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/resource/aviation-safety-network/" class="nav-link">Aviation Safety Network</a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-58080"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/ap-cas/" class="nav-link">Asia Pacific Centre for Aviation Safety</a></li> </ul></nav> <nav class="nav nav--footer-2"><ul class="nav__menu nav__menu--depth0 menu nav__menu nav__menu--depth0 menu "><li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-28"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/donate/" class="nav-link">Donate</a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-29"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/support/sponsor-and-exhibitor-opportunities/" class="nav-link">Advertise on our website</a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-30"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/support/sponsor-and-exhibitor-opportunities/" class="nav-link">Sponsor & Exhibit at our Events</a></li> </ul></nav> </div> </div> <nav class="nav nav--footer-utility"><ul class="nav__menu nav__menu--depth0 menu nav__menu nav__menu--depth0 menu "><li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-34491"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/foundation/work-with-us/" class="nav-link">Work with Us</a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8202"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/contact-us/" class="nav-link">Contact Us</a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-8201"><a href="https://flightsafety.org/site-map/" class="nav-link">Site Map</a></li> <li class="nav__menu-item nav__menu-item--depth0 menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-privacy-policy menu-item-8203"><a rel="privacy-policy" href="https://flightsafety.org/privacy-policy/" class="nav-link">Privacy</a></li> </ul></nav> <p class="footer__copyright">© 2024 Flight Safety Foundation</p> </div> </div> <div class="footer__linkedin wrap"> <div class="footer__linkedin-content"> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/groups/1804478/profile" target="_blank">Join our group on LinkedIn</a> </div> </div> </footer> <!-- Root element of PhotoSwipe. Must have class pswp. --> <div class="pswp" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-hidden="true"> <!-- Background of PhotoSwipe. It's a separate element as animating opacity is faster than rgba(). --> <div class="pswp__bg"></div> <!-- Slides wrapper with overflow:hidden. --> <div class="pswp__scroll-wrap"> <!-- Container that holds slides. PhotoSwipe keeps only 3 of them in the DOM to save memory. Don't modify these 3 pswp__item elements, data is added later on. --> <div class="pswp__container"> <div class="pswp__item"></div> <div class="pswp__item"></div> <div class="pswp__item"></div> </div> <!-- Default (PhotoSwipeUI_Default) interface on top of sliding area. Can be changed. --> <div class="pswp__ui pswp__ui--hidden"> <div class="pswp__top-bar"> <!-- Controls are self-explanatory. Order can be changed. --> <div class="pswp__counter"></div> <button class="pswp__button pswp__button--close" title="Close (Esc)"></button> <button class="pswp__button pswp__button--share" title="Share"></button> <button class="pswp__button pswp__button--fs" title="Toggle fullscreen"></button> <button class="pswp__button pswp__button--zoom" title="Zoom in/out"></button> <!-- Preloader demo http://codepen.io/dimsemenov/pen/yyBWoR --> <!-- element will get class pswp__preloader--active when preloader is running --> <div class="pswp__preloader"> <div class="pswp__preloader__icn"> <div class="pswp__preloader__cut"> <div class="pswp__preloader__donut"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="pswp__share-modal pswp__share-modal--hidden pswp__single-tap"> <div class="pswp__share-tooltip"></div> </div> <button class="pswp__button pswp__button--arrow--left" title="Previous (arrow left)"></button> <button class="pswp__button pswp__button--arrow--right" title="Next (arrow right)"></button> <div class="pswp__caption"> <div class="pswp__caption__center"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div><!-- end .body-overflow --> <section id="wp-footer"> <script type='text/javascript'> const lazyloadRunObserver = () => { const lazyloadBackgrounds = document.querySelectorAll( `.e-con.e-parent:not(.e-lazyloaded)` ); const lazyloadBackgroundObserver = new IntersectionObserver( ( entries ) => { entries.forEach( ( entry ) => { if ( entry.isIntersecting ) { let lazyloadBackground = entry.target; if( lazyloadBackground ) { lazyloadBackground.classList.add( 'e-lazyloaded' ); } lazyloadBackgroundObserver.unobserve( entry.target ); } }); }, { rootMargin: '200px 0px 200px 0px' } ); lazyloadBackgrounds.forEach( ( lazyloadBackground ) => { lazyloadBackgroundObserver.observe( lazyloadBackground ); } ); }; const events = [ 'DOMContentLoaded', 'elementor/lazyload/observe', ]; events.forEach( ( event ) => { document.addEventListener( event, lazyloadRunObserver ); } ); </script> <style id='core-block-supports-inline-css' type='text/css'> /** * Core styles: block-supports */ </style> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/swv/js/index.js?ver=6.0" id="swv-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="contact-form-7-js-before"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var wpcf7 = { "api": { "root": "https:\/\/flightsafety.org\/wp-json\/", "namespace": "contact-form-7\/v1" }, "cached": 1 }; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/js/index.js?ver=6.0" id="contact-form-7-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/fitvids-for-wordpress/jquery.fitvids.js?ver=1.1" id="fitvids-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="dlm-xhr-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var dlmXHRtranslations = {"error":"An error occurred while trying to download the file. Please try again.","not_found":"Download does not exist.","no_file_path":"No file path defined.","no_file_paths":"No file paths defined.","filetype":"Download is not allowed for this file type.","file_access_denied":"Access denied to this file.","access_denied":"Access denied. You do not have permission to download this file.","security_error":"Something is wrong with the file path.","file_not_found":"File not found."}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" id="dlm-xhr-js-before"> /* <![CDATA[ */ const dlmXHR = {"xhr_links":{"class":["download-link","download-button"]},"prevent_duplicates":true,"ajaxUrl":"https:\/\/flightsafety.org\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php"}; dlmXHRinstance = {}; const dlmXHRGlobalLinks = "https://flightsafety.org/download/"; const dlmNonXHRGlobalLinks = []; dlmXHRgif = "https://flightsafety.org/wp-includes/images/spinner.gif"; const dlmXHRProgress = "1" /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/download-monitor/assets/js/dlm-xhr.js?ver=5.0.14" id="dlm-xhr-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/vendor/bows/dist/bows.min.js?ver=1698545967" id="bows-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/vendor/flickity/dist/flickity.pkgd.min.js?ver=1698545980" id="flickity-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/vendor/gsap/src/minified/TweenMax.min.js?ver=1698545988" id="gsap-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/vendor/photoswipe/dist/photoswipe-ui-default.min.js?ver=1698545986" id="photoswipe-ui-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/vendor/photoswipe/dist/photoswipe.min.js?ver=1698545987" id="photoswipe-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/vendor/packery/dist/packery.pkgd.min.js?ver=1698545978" id="packery-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/vendor/select2/dist/js/select2.min.js?ver=1698545990" id="select2-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/themes/fsf/assets/dist/site.js?ver=1698545965" id="site-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="site-js-after"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var ajaxurl = "https://flightsafety.org/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php"; window.site = new Site(); // (function(w,d,t,u,n,s,e){w['SwiftypeObject']=n;w[n]=w[n]||function(){ // (w[n].q=w[n].q||[]).push(arguments);};s=d.createElement(t); // e=d.getElementsByTagName(t)[0];s.async=1;s.src=u;e.parentNode.insertBefore(s,e); // })(window,document,'script','//s.swiftypecdn.com/install/v2/st.js','_st'); // _st('install','WKZRag9Qznvax5xndee_','2.0.0'); /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-includes/js/imagesloaded.min.js?ver=5.0.0" id="imagesloaded-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-elementor/assets/lib/slick/slick.min.js?ver=1.36.41" id="uael-slick-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-elementor/assets/lib/isotope/isotope.min.js?ver=1.36.41" id="uael-isotope-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="uael-posts-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var uael_posts_script = {"ajax_url":"https:\/\/flightsafety.org\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","posts_nonce":"2a5883f046"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-elementor/assets/js/uael-posts.js?ver=1.36.41" id="uael-posts-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-elementor/assets/lib/jquery-element-resize/jquery_resize.min.js?ver=1.36.41" id="uael-element-resize-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="eael-general-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var localize = {"ajaxurl":"https:\/\/flightsafety.org\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","nonce":"8bdea670b6","i18n":{"added":"Added ","compare":"Compare","loading":"Loading..."},"eael_translate_text":{"required_text":"is a required field","invalid_text":"Invalid","billing_text":"Billing","shipping_text":"Shipping","fg_mfp_counter_text":"of"},"page_permalink":"https:\/\/flightsafety.org\/asw-landing-page-2\/","cart_redirectition":"","cart_page_url":"","el_breakpoints":{"mobile":{"label":"Mobile Portrait","value":767,"default_value":767,"direction":"max","is_enabled":true},"mobile_extra":{"label":"Mobile Landscape","value":880,"default_value":880,"direction":"max","is_enabled":false},"tablet":{"label":"Tablet Portrait","value":1024,"default_value":1024,"direction":"max","is_enabled":true},"tablet_extra":{"label":"Tablet Landscape","value":1200,"default_value":1200,"direction":"max","is_enabled":false},"laptop":{"label":"Laptop","value":1366,"default_value":1366,"direction":"max","is_enabled":false},"widescreen":{"label":"Widescreen","value":2400,"default_value":2400,"direction":"min","is_enabled":false}}}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/essential-addons-for-elementor-lite/assets/front-end/js/view/general.min.js?ver=6.0.10" id="eael-general-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer='defer' src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/assets/js/dist/vendor-theme.min.js?ver=ddd2702ee024d421149a5e61416f1ff5" id="gform_gravityforms_theme_vendors-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="gform_gravityforms_theme-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var gform_theme_config = {"common":{"form":{"honeypot":{"version_hash":"9d7578d18292227fa1a8e0ed0a573cce"},"ajax":{"ajaxurl":"https:\/\/flightsafety.org\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","ajax_submission_nonce":"1e142e180f","i18n":{"step_announcement":"Step %1$s of %2$s, %3$s","unknown_error":"There was an unknown error processing your request. Please try again."}}}},"hmr_dev":"","public_path":"https:\/\/flightsafety.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/gravityforms\/assets\/js\/dist\/","config_nonce":"d40fea5400"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" defer='defer' src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/assets/js/dist/scripts-theme.min.js?ver=c055226f9b8c432c9206edab9070263c" id="gform_gravityforms_theme-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor-pro/assets/js/webpack-pro.runtime.js?ver=3.25.3" id="elementor-pro-webpack-runtime-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/js/webpack.runtime.js?ver=3.25.9" id="elementor-webpack-runtime-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/js/frontend-modules.js?ver=3.25.9" id="elementor-frontend-modules-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="elementor-pro-frontend-js-before"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var ElementorProFrontendConfig = {"ajaxurl":"https:\/\/flightsafety.org\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","nonce":"d0dd04416e","urls":{"assets":"https:\/\/flightsafety.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/elementor-pro\/assets\/","rest":"https:\/\/flightsafety.org\/wp-json\/"},"settings":{"lazy_load_background_images":true},"popup":{"hasPopUps":false},"shareButtonsNetworks":{"facebook":{"title":"Facebook","has_counter":true},"twitter":{"title":"Twitter"},"linkedin":{"title":"LinkedIn","has_counter":true},"pinterest":{"title":"Pinterest","has_counter":true},"reddit":{"title":"Reddit","has_counter":true},"vk":{"title":"VK","has_counter":true},"odnoklassniki":{"title":"OK","has_counter":true},"tumblr":{"title":"Tumblr"},"digg":{"title":"Digg"},"skype":{"title":"Skype"},"stumbleupon":{"title":"StumbleUpon","has_counter":true},"mix":{"title":"Mix"},"telegram":{"title":"Telegram"},"pocket":{"title":"Pocket","has_counter":true},"xing":{"title":"XING","has_counter":true},"whatsapp":{"title":"WhatsApp"},"email":{"title":"Email"},"print":{"title":"Print"},"x-twitter":{"title":"X"},"threads":{"title":"Threads"}}, "facebook_sdk":{"lang":"en_US","app_id":""},"lottie":{"defaultAnimationUrl":"https:\/\/flightsafety.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/elementor-pro\/modules\/lottie\/assets\/animations\/default.json"}}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor-pro/assets/js/frontend.js?ver=3.25.3" id="elementor-pro-frontend-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/core.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="elementor-frontend-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var uael_particles_script = {"uael_particles_url":"https:\/\/flightsafety.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-elementor\/assets\/min-js\/uael-particles.min.js","particles_url":"https:\/\/flightsafety.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-elementor\/assets\/lib\/particles\/particles.min.js","snowflakes_image":"https:\/\/flightsafety.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-elementor\/assets\/img\/snowflake.svg","gift":"https:\/\/flightsafety.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-elementor\/assets\/img\/gift.png","tree":"https:\/\/flightsafety.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-elementor\/assets\/img\/tree.png","skull":"https:\/\/flightsafety.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-elementor\/assets\/img\/skull.png","ghost":"https:\/\/flightsafety.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-elementor\/assets\/img\/ghost.png","moon":"https:\/\/flightsafety.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-elementor\/assets\/img\/moon.png","bat":"https:\/\/flightsafety.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-elementor\/assets\/img\/bat.png","pumpkin":"https:\/\/flightsafety.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-elementor\/assets\/img\/pumpkin.png"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" id="elementor-frontend-js-before"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var elementorFrontendConfig = {"environmentMode":{"edit":false,"wpPreview":false,"isScriptDebug":true},"i18n":{"shareOnFacebook":"Share on Facebook","shareOnTwitter":"Share on Twitter","pinIt":"Pin it","download":"Download","downloadImage":"Download image","fullscreen":"Fullscreen","zoom":"Zoom","share":"Share","playVideo":"Play Video","previous":"Previous","next":"Next","close":"Close","a11yCarouselWrapperAriaLabel":"Carousel | Horizontal scrolling: Arrow Left & Right","a11yCarouselPrevSlideMessage":"Previous slide","a11yCarouselNextSlideMessage":"Next slide","a11yCarouselFirstSlideMessage":"This is the first slide","a11yCarouselLastSlideMessage":"This is the last slide","a11yCarouselPaginationBulletMessage":"Go to slide"},"is_rtl":false,"breakpoints":{"xs":0,"sm":480,"md":768,"lg":1025,"xl":1440,"xxl":1600},"responsive":{"breakpoints":{"mobile":{"label":"Mobile Portrait","value":767,"default_value":767,"direction":"max","is_enabled":true},"mobile_extra":{"label":"Mobile Landscape","value":880,"default_value":880,"direction":"max","is_enabled":false},"tablet":{"label":"Tablet Portrait","value":1024,"default_value":1024,"direction":"max","is_enabled":true},"tablet_extra":{"label":"Tablet Landscape","value":1200,"default_value":1200,"direction":"max","is_enabled":false},"laptop":{"label":"Laptop","value":1366,"default_value":1366,"direction":"max","is_enabled":false},"widescreen":{"label":"Widescreen","value":2400,"default_value":2400,"direction":"min","is_enabled":false}}, "hasCustomBreakpoints":false},"version":"3.25.9","is_static":false,"experimentalFeatures":{"additional_custom_breakpoints":true,"e_swiper_latest":true,"e_nested_atomic_repeaters":true,"e_optimized_control_loading":true,"e_onboarding":true,"e_css_smooth_scroll":true,"theme_builder_v2":true,"home_screen":true,"landing-pages":true,"nested-elements":true,"editor_v2":true,"link-in-bio":true,"floating-buttons":true},"urls":{"assets":"https:\/\/flightsafety.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/elementor\/assets\/","ajaxurl":"https:\/\/flightsafety.org\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","uploadUrl":"https:\/\/flightsafety.org\/wp-content\/uploads"},"nonces":{"floatingButtonsClickTracking":"2a8e3dca06"},"swiperClass":"swiper","settings":{"page":[],"editorPreferences":[]},"kit":{"active_breakpoints":["viewport_mobile","viewport_tablet"],"global_image_lightbox":"yes","lightbox_enable_counter":"yes","lightbox_enable_fullscreen":"yes","lightbox_enable_zoom":"yes","lightbox_enable_share":"yes","lightbox_title_src":"title","lightbox_description_src":"description"},"post":{"id":37562,"title":"Aerosafety%20World%20-%20Flight%20Safety%20Foundation","excerpt":"","featuredImage":false}}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/js/frontend.js?ver=3.25.9" id="elementor-frontend-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="elementor-frontend-js-after"> /* <![CDATA[ */ window.scope_array = []; window.backend = 0; jQuery.cachedScript = function( url, options ) { // Allow user to set any option except for dataType, cache, and url. options = jQuery.extend( options || {}, { dataType: "script", cache: true, url: url }); // Return the jqXHR object so we can chain callbacks. return jQuery.ajax( options ); }; jQuery( window ).on( "elementor/frontend/init", function() { elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction( "frontend/element_ready/global", function( $scope, $ ){ if ( "undefined" == typeof $scope ) { return; } if ( $scope.hasClass( "uael-particle-yes" ) ) { window.scope_array.push( $scope ); $scope.find(".uael-particle-wrapper").addClass("js-is-enabled"); }else{ return; } if(elementorFrontend.isEditMode() && $scope.find(".uael-particle-wrapper").hasClass("js-is-enabled") && window.backend == 0 ){ var uael_url = uael_particles_script.uael_particles_url; jQuery.cachedScript( uael_url ); window.backend = 1; }else if(elementorFrontend.isEditMode()){ var uael_url = uael_particles_script.uael_particles_url; jQuery.cachedScript( uael_url ).done(function(){ var flag = true; }); } }); }); jQuery( document ).on( "ready elementor/popup/show", () => { if ( jQuery.find( ".uael-particle-yes" ).length < 1 ) { return; } var uael_url = uael_particles_script.uael_particles_url; jQuery.cachedScript = function( url, options ) { // Allow user to set any option except for dataType, cache, and url. options = jQuery.extend( options || {}, { dataType: "script", cache: true, url: url }); // Return the jqXHR object so we can chain callbacks. return jQuery.ajax( options ); }; jQuery.cachedScript( uael_url ); }); /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://flightsafety.org/wp-content/plugins/elementor-pro/assets/js/elements-handlers.js?ver=3.25.3" id="pro-elements-handlers-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> jQuery(document).ready(function () { jQuery('body').fitVids(); }); </script><script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ gform.initializeOnLoaded( function() { jQuery(document).on('gform_post_render', function(event, formId, currentPage){if(formId == 25) {if(!jQuery('#input_25_5+.ginput_counter').length){jQuery('#input_25_5').textareaCount( {'maxCharacterSize': 500, 'originalStyle': 'ginput_counter gfield_description', 'truncate': true, 'errorStyle' : '', 'displayFormat' : '#input of #max max characters' });jQuery('#input_25_5').next('.ginput_counter').attr('aria-live','polite');}if(typeof Placeholders != 'undefined'){ Placeholders.enable(); }} } );jQuery(document).on('gform_post_conditional_logic', function(event, formId, fields, isInit){} ) } ); /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ gform.initializeOnLoaded( function() {jQuery(document).trigger("gform_pre_post_render", [{ formId: "25", currentPage: "1", abort: function() { this.preventDefault(); } }]); if (event && event.defaultPrevented) { return; } const gformWrapperDiv = document.getElementById( "gform_wrapper_25" ); if ( gformWrapperDiv ) { const visibilitySpan = document.createElement( "span" ); visibilitySpan.id = "gform_visibility_test_25"; gformWrapperDiv.insertAdjacentElement( "afterend", visibilitySpan ); } const visibilityTestDiv = document.getElementById( "gform_visibility_test_25" ); let postRenderFired = false; function triggerPostRender() { if ( postRenderFired ) { return; } postRenderFired = true; jQuery( document ).trigger( 'gform_post_render', [25, 1] ); gform.utils.trigger( { event: 'gform/postRender', native: false, data: { formId: 25, currentPage: 1 } } ); gform.utils.trigger( { event: 'gform/post_render', native: false, data: { formId: 25, currentPage: 1 } } ); if ( visibilityTestDiv ) { visibilityTestDiv.parentNode.removeChild( visibilityTestDiv ); } } function debounce( func, wait, immediate ) { var timeout; return function() { var context = this, args = arguments; var later = function() { timeout = null; if ( !immediate ) func.apply( context, args ); }; var callNow = immediate && !timeout; clearTimeout( timeout ); timeout = setTimeout( later, wait ); if ( callNow ) func.apply( context, args ); }; } const debouncedTriggerPostRender = debounce( function() { triggerPostRender(); }, 200 ); if ( visibilityTestDiv && visibilityTestDiv.offsetParent === null ) { const observer = new MutationObserver( ( mutations ) => { mutations.forEach( ( mutation ) => { if ( mutation.type === 'attributes' && visibilityTestDiv.offsetParent !== null ) { debouncedTriggerPostRender(); observer.disconnect(); } }); }); observer.observe( document.body, { attributes: true, childList: false, subtree: true, attributeFilter: [ 'style', 'class' ], }); } else { triggerPostRender(); } } ); /* ]]> */ </script> <!-- Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-84670609-1"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'UA-84670609-1'); </script> </section> </body> </div> </html> <!-- Performance optimized by W3 Total Cache. Learn more: https://www.boldgrid.com/w3-total-cache/ Page Caching using Disk: Enhanced Served from: flightsafety.org @ 2024-11-22 13:36:15 by W3 Total Cache -->